Test and Protect Lateral Flow Device testing (LFD) in care homes : Webinar pack - January 2021 - The Scottish Government

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Test and Protect Lateral Flow Device testing (LFD) in care homes : Webinar pack - January 2021 - The Scottish Government
Test and Protect
Lateral Flow Device testing (LFD) in care homes :
Webinar pack
January 2021

                                            DRAFT | OFFICIAL - SENSITIVE
Test and Protect Lateral Flow Device testing (LFD) in care homes : Webinar pack - January 2021 - The Scottish Government
Contents

This session will provide an overview of the Care Home Visitor testing pathway and
a forum to share key questions and any concerns about delivery

           Item                                          Slide

           Welcome                                         -

           Lateral flow Device testing in care homes –
                                                         3-4
           update January 2021 and Key points

           What is a Lateral Flow Device Test (LFD)?      5

           Overall service map                            5

           Testing supply, delivery and support           6

           Learning and training resources               7-9

           Carrying out LFD tests walkthrough            9-19

           Current visiting guidance                      20

           Q&A, next steps & close                        21

           Current visiting guidance                      22

                                                                         DRAFT | OFFICIAL - SENSITIVE
Lateral flow Device testing in care homes – update January 2021

Dec 20 - LFDs introduced for designated visitors – currently
suspended in Level 4 restrictions

Jan 21 - SAGE scientific review – expansion of LFD testing
in care homes due to new COVID variant, recommended:

    1. Continue with weekly PCR testing for all staff
    2. Twice weekly LFD staff testing
    3. Testing of professional visitors to care homes (mostly
      through employers) LFDs
    4. Outbreak management – testing staff for at least 7
      consecutive days

6th Jan 2021 – 10,000 LFDs conducted in Care Homes in
Scotland
                                                                  DRAFT | OFFICIAL - SENSITIVE
                                                                                              3
Expanded LFD testing in care homes – Staff testing key points

Twice weekly staff testing (LFDs) - The first LFD test should be done on the
same day as the PCR. If the result is positive the member of staff should self-
isolate and await the PCR result to confirm second test.
Can be carried out by either the care home testing lead or the individual staff
member. (sensitivity decreases slightly when an individual is responsible for the
end to end self-testing process and recording of results but not in a way that
increases the risk substantially.)

Outbreak management – testing staff for at least 7 consecutive days
whole home outbreak management process triggered immediately if a +ve case
in resident or staff. Supervised by HPTs. Use home’s stocks of LFDs to do
simultaneous testing of all staff in addition to PCR. Residents LFD test may be
useful for a first suspected case pending PCR confirmation.
Any staff immediately identified as positive for COVID by LFD test must self-
isolate pending the PCR result. Any residents identified as positive must be
isolated and managed in line with the relevant guidance. Staff who initially test
negative should continue to be tested daily for at least 7 consecutive days

                                                                           DRAFT | OFFICIAL - SENSITIVE
                                                                                                       4
What is a Lateral Flow Device Test (LFD)?

 • A Lateral Flow Device Test (LFD) is a form of rapid testing to identify Covid-19
   in individuals

 • People undergoing lateral flow testing complete a throat and nasal swab and
   insert this into an LFD device, which produces a result in 30 minutes

 • The LFDs are small, meaning they are portable and can be distributed across
   settings

 • LFDs do not rely on labs for testing and offer faster testing for visitors
   versus standard PCR testing

                                                                         DRAFT | OFFICIAL - SENSITIVE
                                                                                                     5
Testing supply, delivery and support

                 National
                  Device
                 Allocation

                          Devices

 SG Stock         National                         Lateral Flow
Prioritisation   Distribution                         Tests
& Allocation       Centre                           Guidance

                          Devices
                                                                                       Used
Care Home
                                                                                       Device    Dispose of
Address and        Sykes            Royal Mail                              Staff
                                                   Care Home                                        Used
  Device           Global            Courier                              Take Test
                                                                                                   Device
 Allocation
                                                                  Devices      Outcome
                                                                  and Assist
                                                                                                   Report
                                                  Order                               Positive
                                                                          Record                   result –
                                                   More                                          confirmatory
                                                                           result
                                                 Devices                                            PCR

                                                                               Negative

                                                   COVID Test
                                Order                Portal
                                                    Booking              Enter Care              NSS testing           LFT Support
                                                    System                 Home                    portal              and Helpline

                                                                                                              DRAFT | OFFICIAL - SENSITIVE
                                                                                                                                        6
Training resources – NES TURAS Assisting care home visitors to test for COVID-19
using a Lateral Flow Device (LFD) | Turas | Learn (nhs.scot)

                                                                         DRAFT | OFFICIAL - SENSITIVE
                                                                                                     7
Care home visitor COVID-19 LFD testing learning materials

Guidance document
Guide for care-home staff assisting visitors to test for coronavirus using a
Lateral Flow Device (LFD)
Video
Lateral Flow Device: COVID-19 care home visitor testing
Competency assessment
Lateral flow test : competency assessment framework

Slideset
Using a Lateral Flow Device (LFD) to assist care home visitors test for
COVID-19
Poster
Guide for care-home staff assisting visitors to test for coronavirus using a
Lateral Flow Device (LFD)
Visitor leaflet
Information for people visiting care homes in Scotland
                                                                          DRAFT | OFFICIAL - SENSITIVE
                                                                                                      8
Lateral Flow Device
                     COVID-19 Care Home
                          staff testing

Using a Lateral Flow Device (LFD) to assist care home staff test for COVID-19
Overview
Here is a quick checklist for how to use the COVID-19 LFD tests. It
is really important that you follow these steps in the correct order.

  Prepare the test area and unpack your equipment onto a clean
    and dry surface
  Staff perform swab or self swab (throat then nasal swab) and
    process the sample and wait 30 minutes
  Read the result
  Report and record the result
  Safely dispose of test equipment
LFD Test Kit

               Foil pouch

               Sterilised swab

               Extraction tube and cap

               Test cartridge (device)

               Extraction buffer bottle

               Instruction leaflet
Preparing to perform the test

                                                                 6
                                                                drops

   Place the test      Place extraction tube    Hold solution bottle
cartridge on a clean      in a small clean     vertically and dispense
    flat surface             container           6 drops only of test
                                                  solution into the
                                                   extraction tube
Taking the swab

    10                                     10
  seconds                                 seconds

 Rub the fabric tip of the swab against    Gently tilt the head back and insert
both tonsils (or where they would have     the swab to 2.5 cms into the nostril
   been). Swab for 10 seconds or 5           and rotate the swab 10 seconds
                rotations
Performing the test

 10
  secs

Swirl the tip of the swab     Remove the swab        Tightly place the cap
  in the solution fluid      from the extraction    on the extraction tube
  whilst squeezing the      tube and dispose into
 tube from the outside      domestic rubbish bag
    for ten seconds
Completing the test

                  2                    30
                 drops                  mins

 specimen well

    Dispense two drops of the     Set a timer for 30 minutes
   specimen solution vertically
    into the specimen well on
       the device: marked S
Results

Negative                        Positive                                 Invalid

Please note:

If your test result is negative you should not regard yourself as free from infection –
the test could be a false negative – you may also go on to acquire the virus in the
period before the next test. You should remain vigilant to the development of
symptoms that could be due to COVID-19.
Reporting the results
 If the test result is positive you must take a confirmatory PCR test following Scottish
 Government guidelines and then leave the care home and go straight home and self-
 isolate.

 If the test result is negative:                  If the test result is invalid:
 Proceed to work in the care home ensuring        Repeat the test with a new test kit.
 that IPC measures are adhered to.

 Results should be recorded using the NHS         Care Home Visitor Test Results recording
 Scotland COVID Testing and Registration          sheet (Excel file) can be completed by
 System by the care home member. COVID            the Care Home Staff where there are
 Testing Portal (service-now.com)                 problems with the Testing and
                                                  Registration system or internet failure.
Disposing of your test

 Carefully dispose of the test device and equipment and then wash
 your hands using warm water and soap.
 Do not dispose of in clinical waste (yellow or orange bags)

 For detailed advice on waste disposal of test kits, please refer to the
 Care Home Guidance for Designated Visitor Testing on the Scottish
 Government website:
 Coronavirus (COVID-19): adult care home visitor testing guidance
 https://www.gov.scot/publications/coronavirus-covid-19-adult-care-
 home-visitor-testing-guidance

   Disposal advice may be subject to change based upon future
   waste disposal guidance.
Further Information

 The manufacturer’s instructions for use (IFU) are included in the
 box and are detailed and very technical. These do not need to be
 followed as Care Homes will use the test in a slightly different
 way, which has been agreed with experts, discussed with the
 Medicines and Healthcare Regulatory Authority (MHRA) and the
 manufacturer has been informed.
Visiting – Current guidance

• Mainland Scotland level 4: At level 4, visiting is limited to essential indoor ,
  window and garden visits only. In exceptional circumstances Directors of Public
  Health may allow limited indoor visiting in some homes where it is safe.

• Island Boards Levels 3 continue with current guidance, a combination of:
    • Essential visits
    • Indoor visits with one designated person for up to four hours once a week.
    • Garden visits with a maximum of 6 people from no more than 2 different households
      60 minutes once a week.
    • Window visits
    • Testing: indoor visitors

• What is an essential visitor?
• Essential visits include circumstances where it is clear that the person’s health
  and wellbeing is changing for the worse, where visiting may help with
  communication difficulties, to ease significant personal stress or other pressing
  circumstance.
• It is vital that these are generously and sympathetically supported by care
  homes.

                                                                              DRAFT | OFFICIAL - SENSITIVE
                                                                                                         20
Q&A, next steps and close

                What next nationally?
• Feedback sessions to share updates and learning
• Monitoring & evaluation of roll out
• Care home working group feedback with representatives

            What you need to do next:
• Complete available training
• Read the materials pack that we have provided for
  reminders as and when you need them
• Receive initial delivery of Lateral Flow Tests stock
• Share your feedback with us
• Liaise with oversight team / Health Protection team

                                                         DRAFT | OFFICIAL - SENSITIVE
                                                                                    21
Next steps and close

                       Questions

 • Do you have any questions about what was discussed
   today?
 • Any concerns or problems you can foresee?

              Thank you for your time today

                                                   DRAFT | OFFICIAL - SENSITIVE
                                                                              22
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