THE PRESIDENCY 2021/2022 - ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN

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THE PRESIDENCY 2021/2022 - ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN
THE PRESIDENCY    ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN

                                            2021/2022

                     THE PRESIDENCY
                 REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
THE PRESIDENCY 2021/2022 - ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN
IN MEMORY OF THE FORMER MINISTER IN THE PRESIDENCY,
                            MR JACKSON MTHEMBU
                                                         – President Ramaphosa

P
      resident Cyril Ramaphosa says the country needs more               May we forever stand on the side of right, not for the sake
      men and women like the late Minister Jackson Mthembu.              of expediency, but on account of conviction. May we, like our
      In a eulogy delivered at Minister Mthembu’s funeral service        departed leader, regard service to our country as the highest
held at Sacred Heart Catholic Church in Ackerville, Mpumalanga,          calling, and do so with humility and courage.”
President Ramaphosa described Minister Mthembu as an honest
man who never hesitated to speak up for what he believed to be           Minister Mthembu contributed immensely to the liberation
right, no matter the cost.                                               struggle as an anti-apartheid activist, student leader and unionist,
                                                                         for which he was subjected to harassment and detention by
Minister Mthembu, who passed away on 21 January 2021 due                 the apartheid security forces. He occupied several strategic and
to COVID-19 related complications, was laid to rest at Pretoria          leadership roles in the democratic South Africa. He served the
Memorial Park Cemetery on Sunday, 24 January 2021.                       African National Congress (ANC) as its spokesperson from
                                                                         1995 to 1997 and from 2009 to 2014.
The President praised Minister Mthembu for his ability to offer
hope, reassurance and certainty. “Amidst this great upheaval, when       He contributed to the development of South Africa’s democratic
our people are so fearful of the future, they have looked to leaders     constitution and served as an MEC in Mpumalanga.
like Jackson Mthembu for reassurance and for certainty. As the
Minister in the Presidency, he was the public face of our government,    He has been a member of the ANC National Executive
communicating its policies and its decisions. During the pandemic,       Committee since 2007 and served as the ANC’s Chief Whip in
he carried our message of compassion, solidarity and unity. Minister     the National Assembly from 2016 to 2019. He was appointed as
Mthembu was at the forefront of our national effort to contain the       Minister in The Presidency after the 2019 general elections.
coronavirus pandemic; the very pandemic that has now claimed him.
When we found ourselves close to despair, as a people and a nation,      May we as public servants live his legacy by being upstanding
he offered hope.”                                                        citizens and government employees.

President Ramaphosa said in Minister Mthembu, he has lost a
dependable comrade. “I have lost not just a dependable colleague
and a comrade. I have lost a dear friend, and it is a loss I feel most
keenly. Minister Mthembu had many virtues that I observed over the
many years of the friendship we shared. He was generous in spirit
and had a charming personality. He had the endearing ability to lift
my mood and fortify my resolve in even the most difficult situations.”

In honouring Minister Mthembu, the President said his mission
of renewing and rebuilding his beloved movement, and restoring
the nation’s faith in government by building an ethical State must
be continued by those left behind.

“We must complete what he was not able to finish in his lifetime:
the cause of renewing and rebuilding his beloved movement, of
restoring the nation’s faith in this government, and of building an
ethical state that is led by men and women of honour, of principle
and of conviction.”

The President challenged all South Africans to step forward to
follow in the late Minister’s footsteps and take up his spear.

“May we too speak for those who cannot speak for themselves.
May we too give comfort to those in need, especially at this time
of hardship. May we too put love of country before love of self.
May we be lovers of truth, and haters of injustice, falsehood
and disunity.
THE PRESIDENCY 2021/2022 - ANNUAL PERFORMANCE PLAN
Defeating the corona virus pandemic
and accelerating economic recovery

                              INTRODUCTI ON BY THE M I NI STER

                                                    Ms Khumbudzo Ntshavheni
                                                  Acting Minister in The Presidency

The Presidency Annual Performance Plan is being tabled at           require a monumental effort after procuring the appropriate
a time when the South African economy has been severely             quantities of the most suitable vaccines. To this end the
damaged by the coronavirus pandemic, causing the greatest           President has established a Vaccine Roll-out Task Team headed
economic contraction in decades and in its wake, deepening          by the Deputy President. At the time of writing, the vaccine roll-
poverty and increasing unemployment in the country. The             out has already covered much of the first tier targets, being our
pandemic has brought into sharper focus the fault lines of          health workers contingent. Over the next few months, the roll-
inequality, income deprivation, asset poverty, and lack of skills   out will be expanded to other groups, eventually covering all.
and economic opportunities among the majority of the people.
                                                                    The rebuilding of the economy in the wake of the pandemic is
During the State of the Nation Address (SONA) in February this      fraught with challenges and hardship, but Government has no
year, President Cyril Ramaphosa announced four Government           alternative but see it also as a time of opportunity. By building
priorities for 2021. Within the broader context of the National     on Government’s successes in attracting investment over the
Development Plan, Vision 2030 (NDP), and Government’s               previous two years, Government’s Economic Reconstruction
Medium Term Strategic Framework 2019-2024 (MTSF), these             and Recovery Plan (ERRP) aims to reconfigure the economy to
priorities, which serve as a guide for the focus of the immediate   be more vibrant, more resilient and more inclusive. The ERRP
work of The Presidency in 2021/22 financial year and therefore      deals with immediate actions towards economic recovery in
has underpinned the crafting of its APP, are:                       the midst of the pandemic and rebuilding as well as growing
                                                                    the economy, ensuring sustainability, resilience and inclusion. Key
• defeat the coronavirus pandemic                                   projects will involve job creation through implementation of the
• accelerate our economic recovery                                  Infrastructure Development Programme and industrialisation
• implement economic reforms to create sustainable jobs             that is centred on localisation and growing export sectors
  and drive inclusive growth                                        in the economy, as well as social protection through a Mass
• fight corruption and strengthen the state.                        Public Employment Programme. Other projects will bolster
                                                                    empowerment and participation of vulnerable groups such
It is correct that the first priority for the year addresses the    as women and youth, with the aim of transforming ownership
pandemic, given that the coronavirus is ever-present and            patterns in the economy, and furthering the role of Small, Medium
continues to threaten the health, livelihoods and well-being        and Micro Enterprises (SMMEs) and cooperatives across the
of citizens. It will in all likelihood remain with us for a while   economy. Furthermore, the Presidential Employment Stimulus
yet. While strengthening the health system and sustaining           seeks to use direct public investment to boost employment
community health interventions such as mass screening, testing      efforts through public employment, job retention support (in
and tracing, Government has begun to scale up the vaccination       vulnerable sectors), direct support to livelihood projects, and
of all persons residing in the country. A mass vaccination          fast-tracking high-impact employment enablers.
programme of this scale is unprecedented in its scope and will

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THE PRESIDENCY
                                                                                                       Annual Performance Plan 2021/2022

                            INTRODUCTI ON BY THE M I NI STER

 Parliament is expected to approve the amendment of                   The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) which
 Section 25 of the Constitution during 2021, which sets out           was an African Union project in the making over many
 the circumstances in which land may be expropriated without          years, to promote women’s participation, industrialisation,
 compensation. While land reform and land redistribution are          competitiveness, intra-continental investment and the free
 central to Government’s aim to address historic wrongs and           trade of goods and services across the continent, finally
 agrarian reform, it is Government’s view that land redistribution    commenced in January 2021. Already, more than a quarter
 must bolster the agricultural sector, lead to economic growth        of South African exports are to other countries in the
 and meaningfully tackle poverty, inequality and unemployment.        rest of Africa and is expected to increase as the AfCFTA
                                                                      expands to encompass a common market comprising some
 The President established the Presidential State-Owned               1.3 billion people with a combined GDP of around $2.3 trillion.
 Enterprises Council (PSEC) in June 2020 to support                   This project has the potential to unleash regional value chains
 Government’s plan to reposition State-owned enterprises              that will contribute to job creation, and facilitate Africa’s
 as effective instruments of economic transformation and              meaningful integration into the global economy. The Presidency
 development. The PSEC, which comprises Deputy President              will give due regard to promoting AfCTA globally, but especially
 David Mabuza, Ministers responsible for SOEs, and eminent            with South Africa’s neighbours.
 South Africans with proven leadership and strategic
 capabilities, is chaired by the President. It has been asked to      For The Presidency, 2021 will be a turning point in the
 factor in the requirements of the Economic Reconstruction and        stewardship of the economy and the country as a whole. While
 Recovery Plan.                                                       we face up to the challenges of the coronavirus pandemic head-
                                                                      on, we have to also address the myriad of other challenges,
 In 2019, the District Development Model (DDM) was launched           not least of which are, poverty, the deep inequalities in our
 with the aim of improving the coherence and impact of                society, the skewed ownership, control and management of
 Government service delivery with a focus on 44 Districts and 8       the economy, of our economy, a declining revenue base and
 Metros around the country as development spaces that can be          increasing costs.
 used as centres of service delivery and economic development
 that is driven by the local communities and delivers on job          I have only recently been appointed acting Minister in The
 creation. The DDM model aligns the work of the three spheres         Presidency, having taken over after the passing of our esteemed
 of Government, ensuring that planning and implementation             leader, late Minister Jackson Mthembu. I would be remiss not to
 are integrated and actively involve all stakeholders. The DDM        acknowledge his work in The Presidency. Indeed, his leadership
 is premised on the idea that the most successful Municipalities      has bequeathed to me a functional and capable organisation
 are those that work in partnership with Provincial and National      in The Presidency which has embraced me with care and
 Government, and conversely, that adversarial relationship            warmth.This is the kind of institutional culture and ethos I know
 between the spheres undermine development. It is The                 he would have wanted to leave behind.
 Presidency which coordinates the implementation of the model,
 which focuses not only on infrastructure development and             To the acting Director-General of The Presidency and Secretary
 service provision within a district, but also on drafting economic   to the Cabinet, Lusanda Mxenge, as well as to the acting Chief
 development strategies in alignment to specific development          Operations Officer, Thulani Mdakane, I extend my gratitude for
 needs and challenges of the district, but which also draw on the     making my on-boarding into The Presidency relatively painless.
 capabilities and endowments in the district.                         I would like to thank The Presidency’s Top Management and
                                                                      Senior Management, as well as all Presidency employees, for their
 It is common cause that a “second pandemic” of violence              sterling work this past year. Leading the ship of Government
 against women and children continues to plague our society.          could not have been and easy. Yet by all accounts, they rose to
 Government’s National Strategic Plan against GBV that has            the challenge without fail.
 been developed with civil society will be implemented in
 earnest this year.

2
Defeating the corona virus pandemic
and accelerating economic recovery

                     FOREWORD BY THE DI RECTOR- GENERAL

                                                      Ms Lusanda Mxenge
                                            Acting Director-General in The Presidency

This Annual Performance Plan 2021/22 (APP) elaborates on          strengthening the capacity of the state will be among the
the priorities we have set for ourselves as The Presidency.       priority areas of Government, and Government will, overtime,
This we have done in the context of the challenging               expand dedicated capacity in project preparation, project
economic conditions the country has been confronted with          implementation and execution of infrastructure and high-impact
over a number of years. Government’s and The Presidency’s         capital projects. This will include strengthening partnerships
touchstone remains the vision and goals articulated in the        with the private sector.
National Development Plan, Vision 2030 (NDP), as well as
Government’s Medium Term Strategic Framework 2019-                Operation Vulindlela is a key initiative in this regard and aims
2024 (MTSF), and its annual Programme of Action (PoA).            to fast-track the implementation of critical reforms that raise
In turn, The Presidency has developed its APP, based as it is     economic growth and improve fiscal sustainability. To this end,
on The Presidency’s Strategic Plan 2020-2025, out of a            The Presidency and the National Treasury have established a
collective understanding of the mandate, role and                 formal structure to accelerate the implementation of priority
responsibilities placed on The Presidency to implement and        structural reforms. The structure will assist the Economic
realise Government’s PoA. The APP represents the significant      Cluster, Cabinet and the President to coordinate and accelerate
inputs and contributions to be made towards the second year       the implementation of a limited number of priority reforms.
of The Presidency’s Strategic Plan 2020-2025.                     Operation Vulindlela, together with the recently launched ERRP,
                                                                  are at the heart of renewed efforts to boost South Africa’s
In the current context, the NDP goals of reducing                 flagging economic growth.
unemployment, poverty and inequality, are articulated through
Government’s policy priorities of economic recovery and           The Presidency APP 2021/22 focuses the work of the
fiscal consolidation as outlined in the Economic Reconstruction   department thus:
and Recovery Plan (ERRP) announced in October 2020. This
social compact, agreed to between Government, business,           • Provide oversight and line of sight in ensuing that strategic
labour and civil society, prioritises short-term measures to        projects within Government’s Programme of Action
support the economy, alongside crucial structural economic          are coordinated and integrated, as well as tracking the
reforms, so that the economy not only supersedes its pre-           implementation of such projects.
COVID-19 levels, but rather it experiences real GDP growth        • Provide strategic input, advice and, actively influence and
and creates employment.                                             shape the agenda of the country’s international relations
                                                                    and trade.
The successful implementation of the ERRP will depend on          • Monitor and track Presidential directives, and propose
a capable, ethical developmental state with the requisite           interventions in the implementation of these strategic
capacity to plan and implement in a coherent and integrated         matters.
manner across the three spheres of government. Accordingly,

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THE PRESIDENCY
                                                                   Annual Performance Plan 2021/2022

                   FOREWORD BY THE DI RECTOR- GENERAL

• Continuously provide guidance to structures which exist to
  deliver support to the Principals, towards ensuring that the
  Principals operate optimally.
• Provide strategic input and advice on key macro-strategic
  issues, and, actively influence and shape the agenda
  of Cabinet and the Legislative Programme, to ensure
  the effective implementation of the Medium Term
  Strategic Framework.
• Monitor the agility of the strategic executive support
  function to the Principals in The Presidency, and their
  strategic agenda.
• Serve as an early warning structure on areas which may
  lead to the commitments made by the Principals and the
  Programme of Action of Government not being delivered
  within the specified timelines.

The Presidency has been given the task to support the work
of the National Task Team of Directors-General (NTT of DGs),
chaired by The Presidency DG, for the national roll-out of the
Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) vaccination programme.

The APP has had to acknowledge that the attainment of the
NDP and the aligned Medium Term Strategic Framework
2019-2024 targets, have been made more difficult by the
COVID-19 pandemic. This new challenge must be met with a
redoubling of efforts by all of Government, if we are to put the
economy back on track towards the trajectory of Vision 2030.
In closing, I reaffirm The Presidency’s commitment to accelerate
service delivery and to continually strive to be a responsive
and accountable institution that serves all the people of
South Africa.

4
Defeating the corona virus pandemic
and accelerating economic recovery

                   O VERVIEW BY TH E ACCOUNTI NG OFFI CER

                                                          Mr Thulani Mdakane
                                                     Acting Chief Operations Officer

The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic globally and here                   The Presidency’s Annual Performance Plan (APP) is an annual
at home brought about unprecedented socio-economic                     implementation programme that articulates key priorities and
disruptions, hardships and loss of lives. Public and private sector    action plans for 2021/22 financial year. Guided by the National
organisations had to adapt to the changing environment of              Development Plan, the Medium-Term Strategic Framework
restrictions and the disruption of global trade and supply chains      and The Presidency’s Five-Year Strategic Plan, it sets out key
resulting from national lockdowns and travel restrictions.             implementation targets to guide different branches within
                                                                       The Presidency to work towards a common vision, strategic
Every organisation was impacted by the shifting focus from pre-        focus areas and operational activities that advance broader
COVID-19 plans to respond to emerging existential threats              national goals and outcomes.
engendered by the rapid spread of the disease, the decimation
of economic activities, and the constrained environment of             This is in pursuit of ensuring that the institution realises its
public service delivery. It was inevitable to reprioritise, and        mandate and takes on full responsibility towards the whole
re-orientate strategic and operational focus to ensure that,           of government. The 2021/22 APP provides insight on how the
as The Presidency, we contribute to containing the spread of           structures that exist within the institution will provide support
COVID-19 while ensuring that implementation targets are                to the Principals and ensure that they perform their legislated
pursued and met. We had to lead government in striking a               leadership responsibilities effectively.
delicate balance of saving lives and protecting livelihoods
impacted by the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic.                       As the apex office in the land, The Presidency has to provide
                                                                       strategic thought leadership to foster policy coordination to
The challenges of COVID-19 remain with us as we navigate the           respond to complex developmental challenges and ensure an
realities of our ‘new normal’ life of living alongside this disease.   integrated approach to the implementation of government
This year marks the 2nd year of having the world’s deadly virus        programmes.This APP prioritises some of the key interventions
in our midst.                                                          to provide efficient and effective support to the work of Cabinet
                                                                       and intergovernmental structures that contribute to executive
As The Presidency, we are cognisant of the need to embed               decision-making processes. The Presidency’s interface with the
our planning processes within the broader considerations               National Assembly and the NCOP ensures that the legislative
of how our leadership role pulls government together                   programme is effectively managed and coordinated to impact
towards defeating the scourge of COVID-19, and ensures the             on priority areas of governance and social transformation.
effective implementation of the economic reconstruction and            Through the work of the Leader of Government Business,
recovery plan.                                                         we need to continuously ensure that we strengthen the
                                                                       systems of accountability to the National Assembly by Members
                                                                       of the Executive.

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THE PRESIDENCY
                                                                                                         Annual Performance Plan 2021/2022

                   O VERVIEW BY TH E ACCOUNTI NG OFFI CER

 As part of leading the implementation of the Economic                The success of The Presidency in its coherent leadership role,
 Reconstruction and Recovery Plan, The Presidency has                 will, to a large extent, be judged against its ability to effectively
 prioritised the implementation SOE reforms to enhance                lead and foster a joined-up government approach to tackling
 governance systems and improve the overall state capacity            national development priorities.
 to deliver on key developmental priorities. More importantly,
 work on leading the country’s infrastructure delivery
 and massive youth employment programmes is intended to
 provide the necessary stimulus to drive increased investment,
 economic growth and job creation, while also deepening
 collaborative partnerships with the private sector in driving
 growth and employment.

 As a learning organisation, The Presidency has to continuously
 transform and sharpen its capabilities to lead the entirety
 of government, and ensure that it has efficient and effective
 administrative systems, structures and processes that drive
 innovative business solutions. The Presidency has prioritised
 the automation of business processes to improve efficiencies,
 internal controls, and turnaround times in the processing
 and approval of submissions. The effects of COVID-19 have
 necessitated a focused investment in ICT infrastructure and
 systems to enhance collaborative platforms for remote work,
 secure information sharing, and digital tools for the management
 of Cabinet work. Of key priority is the full implementation
 of the e-Cabinet, as well as document and workflow
 management systems.

 Within the context of the National Macro-Organisation of
 Government (NMOG) project, The Presidency has embarked
 on ‘Reconfiguration of The Presidency Organisational
 Structure’ to ensure that the organisation possesses requisite
 capacities to provide strategic leadership, policy coordination,
 and integrated implementation of government programmes.
 This priority initiative will ensure that The Presidency is agile,
 fit-for-purpose and responsive to the demands and challenges
 facing government. As part of this process, special attention
 will be given to the integration of work across The Presidency
 family of institutions to ensure the alignment of systems, work
 processes and core delivery outcomes.

 I wish to thank the acting Director-General in The Presidency,
 Ms Lusanda Mxenge, Top Management, Senior Management,
 and indeed, the entire staff of The Presidency for their
 commitment to delivering on the tasks at hand. It is through
 your tireless commitment and support that we will achieve the
 commitments outlined in this Annual Performance Plan.

6
Defeating the corona virus pandemic
and accelerating economic recovery

                                                OFF ICI AL SI GN- OFF

It is hereby certified that this Annual Performance Plan for The Presidency for 2021/22:

• Was developed by the management of The Presidency, under the guidance of the delegated Executive Authority,
  Ms Lusanda Mxenge;
• Was prepared in line with the Strategic Plan of The Presidency for 2020-2025; and
• Accurately reflects the performance targets, which The Presidency will endeavour to achieve given the resources made available
  in the 2021/22 financial year.

Recommended by:

                                         Ms Glen Zulu                              Ms Nombongo Zwelibanzi
                                      Chief Financial Officer                Head Official responsible for Planning

                                                                    Approved by:

                                      Mr Thulani Mdakane                             Ms Lusanda Mxenge
                                  Acting Chief Operations Officer          Acting Director-General in The Presidency
                                       (Accounting Officer)                          (Executive Authority)

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THE PRESIDENCY
                                                                  Annual Performance Plan 2021/2022

                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

    INTRODUCTION BY THE MINISTER                                                                1
    FOREWORD BY THE DIRECTOR-GENERAL                                                            3
    OVERVIEW BY THE ACCOUNTING OFFICER                                                          5
    OFFICIAL SIGN-OFF                                                                           7
    PART A: OUR MANDATE                                                                         9
    1.  LEGISLATIVE AND OTHER MANDATES                                                          9
    1.1 CONSTITUTIONAL MANDATES                                                                 9
    1.2 LEGISLATIVE MANDATES                                                                    9
    1.3 POLICY MANDATES                                                                        10
    1.4 RELEVANT COURT RULINGS                                                                 11
    PART B: OUR STRATEGIC FOCUS                                                                12
    1.  THE STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK                                                                12
        AIM                                                                                    12
        VISION                                                                                 12
        MISSION                                                                                12
        VALUES                                                                                 12
        OUTCOMES                                                                               12
    2.  SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS                                                                   13
    2.1 EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT                                                                   13
    2.2 INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT                                                                   19
    2.3 ALIGNMENT OF MTSF PRIORITIES TO THE PRESIDENCY OUTCOMES                                21
    PART C: MEASURING OUR PERFORMANCE                                                          22
    INSTITUTIONAL PROGRAMME PERFORMANCE INFORMATION                                            22
        PROGRAMME 1: ADMINISTRATION                                                            22
        PROGRAMME 2: EXECUTIVE SUPPORT                                                         30
        PROGRAMME 3: POLICY AND RESEARCH SERVICES                                              33
    KEY RISKS AND MITIGATIONS                                                                  34
    PUBLIC ENTITIES                                                                            37
    INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS                                                                    37
    PRIVATE-PUBLIC PARTNERSHIP (PPPS)                                                          37
    PART D: TECHNICAL INDICATOR DESCRIPTIONS (TID)                                             38
        PROGRAMME 1: ADMINISTRATION                                                            38
        PROGRAMME 2: EXECUTIVE SUPPORT                                                         49
        PROGRAMME 3: POLICY AND RESEARCH SERVICES                                              51
    ABBREVIATIONS                                                                              53

8
Defeating the corona virus pandemic
and accelerating economic recovery

                                                    PART A:
                                                 OU R M ANDAT E

1.    LEGISLATIVE AND OTHER MANDATES                               Before the announcement of the transfer of functions,
                                                                   The Presidency was already in the process of creating the
The following are the specific constitutional and legislative      Policy and Research Services (PRS) Branch in The Presidency.
mandates and policy directives that define the parameters          The work of SEIAS complements the mandate of the
within which The Presidency operates and from which the            new PRS branch as they are tasked in the main with the
institution derives its mandate:                                   responsibility of coordinating the implementation of a socio-
                                                                   economic impact assessment system by Government and
1.1   CONSTITUTIONAL MANDATES                                      assessing the socio-economic impacts of proposed policies;
                                                                   legislation and regulations.
• The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, Act 108
  of 1996, as amended, is the supreme law of the Republic.         The Minister in The Presidency assumed responsibility for the
  Along with the Bill of Rights, the Constitution forms the        DPME, and the Ministry has been transferred from the DPME
  legal foundation of a democratic South Africa and sets           to The Presidency. The Minister in The Presidency is also in
  out the rights and duties of its citizens and defines the        charge of the following key areas:
  structure of the Government. The Presidency houses the
  President and the Deputy President of the Republic, and is       • Oversight over Statistics South Africa (STATSSA).
  therefore a unique institution in the Public Service. It is in   • Government Communication and Information System
  this constitutional context that the broad parameters of the       (GCIS) .Concomitantly, the Media Development and
  role and responsibilities of The Presidency are defined.           Diversity Agency (MDDA) and BrandSA are also transferred
                                                                     to the Minister in The Presidency together with GCIS.
• The Presidency exists to service the President and the           • Oversight over the National Planning Commission (NPC).
  Deputy President in the execution of their constitutional
  responsibilities and duties, as articulated in Chapter 5 of      1.2   LEGISLATIVE MANDATES
  the Constitution. This chapter defines the President as the
  Head of State and the Head of the National Executive. His        A number of Acts further expand the specific roles and
  primary responsibility is to uphold, defend and respect the      functions of The Presidency and inform its approach to the
  Constitution as the supreme law of the Republic as well          implementation of its Constitutional mandate, namely;
  as to promote the unity of the nation and that which will
  advance it.                                                      Acts administered by The Presidency

• Section 85 of the Constitution confers the executive             • Independent Commission for the Remuneration of Public
  authority of the Republic on the President. The Presidency’s       Office-Bearers Act, 1997 (Act 92 of 1997).
  strategic posture should as a result reflect these functions     • The Remuneration of Public Office Bearers Act, 1998
  of the President and the National Executive he leads.              (Act 20 of 1998, as amended) provides a framework for
                                                                     determining the salaries, benefits and allowances of public
• The President announced the new Cabinet on 29 May 2019             office bearers, and the secretariat to the Independent
  and the configuration of departments on 14 June 2019.The           Commission is located within The Presidency.
  configuration of the new Cabinet introduced a number of          • Executive Members Ethics Act, 1998 (Act 82 of 1998),
  changes to the previous configuration of The Presidency.           including the Executive Ethics Code.
                                                                   • Media Development and Diversity Agency Act, 2002 (Act
The Socio-Economic Impact Assessment (SEIAS) function                14 of 2002).
was officially transferred from the Department of Planning,        • Statistics SA Act, 1999 (Act 6 of 1999)
Monitoring and Evaluation (DPME) to The Presidency as of 1
April 2020. The transfer of the SEIAS function and concomitant     Acts administered by others, but with a direct bearing on the
resources was effected through a determination by the Minister     work of The Presidency
for the Public Service and Administration (MPSA), in terms of
section 3(4)(b) of the Public Service Act, 1994.                   • The Intergovernmental Relations Framework Act, 2005 (Act
                                                                     13 of 2005) – the “IGR Act”, establishes a framework for
                                                                     the national Government, provincial Governments and local

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THE PRESIDENCY
                                                                                                             Annual Performance Plan 2021/2022

                                                            PART A:
                                                         OU R M ANDAT E

       Governments to promote and facilitate intergovernmental             Designed as a broad set of programmatic interventions, the
       relations and to provide for mechanisms and procedures to           NDP proposes a “virtuous cycle” of growth and development,
       facilitate the settlement of intergovernmental disputes.            while reducing poverty and inequality. The enablers are strong
     • The “IGR Act” further seeks to promote cooperative                  leadership throughout society, national consensus, social
       governance as espoused by Chapter 3 of the Constitution of          cohesion and a capable state. As the apex department of
       South Africa and informed the formation of the President’s          Government and as custodian of the NDP,The Presidency plays
       Coordinating Council (PCC), the Cabinet Cluster System,             a critical leadership and supervision role in galvanising the whole
       the FOSAD and the formation of Inter- Ministerial                   of Government and indeed society towards the attainment of
       Committees (IMCs) are also specifically aimed at enhancing          the vision of the NDP, Vision 2030.
       coordination and integration across Government.
     • The legislation that governs formation and work of the              Medium-Term Strategic Framework 2019-2024
       Statutory Bodies, (e.g. Infrastructure Development Act
       (PICC), the Broad Based Black Economic Empowerment                  The MTSF 2019-2024 is the manifestation of an implementation
       (BBBEE Act as amended and establishes the BBBEE Advisory            plan for the NDP Vision 2030 and the electoral mandate of
       Council), Disaster Management Act, etc.                             the Sixth Administration of Government. The MTSF lays out
                                                                           the package of interventions and programmes that will achieve
     Good Governance Legislation, Regulations and Policy                   the outcomes that ensure success in achieving Vision 2030 and
                                                                           the seven electoral priorities adopted by Government. These
     The Presidency is informed and guided by the good governance          priorities inform the interventions and programmes to achieve
     framework and all applicable regulatory and legislative prescripts.   the NDP Vision 2030.

     In addition, it is noted that most, if not all, Acts of Parliament    The MTSF also set out a five year roadmap which is built on
     reference Executive Acts required for their adherence. As a           three foundational pillars;
     result, The Presidency plays a transversal and cross-cutting role
     in supporting the President and the Deputy President in dealing       1. Driving a strong and inclusive economy
     with legislation coming from Parliament.                              2. Building and strengthening the capabilities of South Africans
                                                                           3. Achieving a more capable state.
     1.3     POLICY MANDATES
                                                                           The MTSF supports the objective of the NDP 2030 to address
     The National Development Plan,Vision 2030 (NDP)                       the triple challenges of unemployment, inequality and poverty.
                                                                           These are central to the transformation that underpins the
     The NDP Vision 2030, adopted by Cabinet in 2012, is the               national development agenda.
     visionary blueprint of Government, with business and society
     as collaborative partners. Seeking to eliminate poverty and           The role of The Presidency in relation to the MTSF
     sharply reduce inequality by 2030, the five key elements of the       is twofold, namely:
     NDP are:
                                                                           1) To lead the alignment and coordination of the
     1.    Inclusive social and economic development;                         implementation of the strategic agenda of Government in
     2.    Sustainable investment and growth;                                 all 7 priorities of the MTSF, through mechanisms such as:
     3.    Decent jobs and sustainable livelihoods;
     4.    A capable development state; and                                   • Formal coordination mechanisms;
     5.    Expanding opportunities.                                           • Playing a mediating role where other coordination
                                                                                mechanisms are not effective;
     This long-term plan for the country, which cuts across all sectors       • The provision of enhanced technical support to clusters;
     of society, identifies the critical trade-offs and challenges to be      • Assessments of the performance of Ministers in
     addressed by the country over the period to 2030. The NDP                  delivering on their MTSF-aligned performance delivery
     aims to integrate planning and ensure greater policy coherence             agreements.
     in Government, thus building a common vision of what South
     Africa could look like in 2030.                                       2) To provide oversight function.

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Defeating the corona virus pandemic
and accelerating economic recovery

                                                             PART A:
                                                          OU R M ANDAT E

The Presidency provides specific and contributory line-of-sight on the following MTSF 2019-2024 commitments:

PRIORITY                        INTERVENTION                                     TARGET                                           LEAD DEPARTMENT
1 - Economic transformation     Implement Presidential comprehensive youth       1 million youth jobs by 2024.                    Presidency
    and job creation.           employment intervention.
                                Improve the quality and rate of infrastructure   R100 billion Infrastructure Fund established and Lead: DPWI
                                investment.                                      operationalised by 2020.                         Contributing: NT,
                                                                                                                                  Presidency.

5 - Social Cohesion and Safer   National summit on social cohesion and           1 social compact by 2024 on social cohesion      Lead: DSAC. Contributing:
    Communities                 nation building for the development of social    and nation building.                             Presidency.
                                compact(s) to foster partnerships with civil
                                society, private sector and citizens.
                                Establish Gender Based Violence and Femicide     All forms of violence against women halved by    Lead: DWYPD.
                                (GBVF) Council.                                  2024.                                            Contributing: Presidency,
                                                                                                                                  DoJ&CD, DSD
6 - Capable, ethical and        Rationalise governance system in the public      National Cluster system, IMCs and                Lead: Presidency
    developmental state         sector.                                          implementation forums reviewed by March          Contributing: COGTA,
                                                                                 2020.                                            DPME, DPSA.
                                Performance management of Ministers and          Annual Performance score card reports for        Lead:The Presidency.
                                Deputy Ministers.                                ministers and Deputy Ministers submitted to      Contributing: DPSA,
                                                                                 the President.                                   DPME.
                                Management of the political administrative       Head of National Administration; and Head of     Lead:The Presidency.
                                interface.                                       Public Service established.                      Contributing: DPSA,
                                                                                                                                  DPME.
                                Improve coordination between national            Pilot the District Development Model in          Lead: COGTA.
                                provincial and local Government for an           2 Districts and 1 metro and roll out 42          Contributing: DPME.
                                integrated approach to service delivery.         Districts and 7 metros.                          Presidency and all
                                                                                                                                  spheres of Government.
                                Facilitate collaboration between leadership      Two summits between leadership of the three      Lead: DOJ.
                                of the Executive, legislature and Judiciary on   arms of the State to produce and implement       Contributing: Presidency,
                                strengthening governance and accountability.     the social compact by 2024.                      DPME.

1.4   RELEVANT COURT RULINGS

The Presidency monitors all court rulings that have a bearing on the work of the Executive.

There are no specific court rulings that have a significant or ongoing impact on the mandate, operations or service delivery
obligations of The Presidency relevant to this revised APP.

                                                                                                                                                              11
THE PRESIDENCY
                                                                                                                            Annual Performance Plan 2021/2022

                                                                 PART B:
                                                            S TRATE GI C F OC U S

  The Presidency’s Strategic Framework is as follows:                                 VALUES
                                                                                      Service Excellence   Living this value means that The Presidency will s
     AIM                                                                                                   eek to:
     To serve as the centre for strategic coordination, leadership and supervision                         • Be results-oriented and cost effective in its work;
     of Government in implementing the Government programme, as guided by                                  • Understand customer needs, respond timeously,
     constitution and electoral mandate.                                                                      efficiently and effectively to customer queries and
                                                                                                              requests; and,
                                                                                                           • Strive for quality and high performance.
     VISION
                                                                                      Innovation           Living this value means that The Presidency will
     Excellence in governance and in providing leadership to the state and society.                        seek to:
                                                                                                           • Be creative and provide new ideas.
     MISSION                                                                          Responsiveness       Living this value means that The Presidency will
     As the apex of Government in South Africa, The Presidency strives to fully                            seek to:
     realise the strategic agenda of Government and to lead:                                               • Take initiative in providing solutions;
     • Efforts to support economic transformation and job creation;                                        • Adopt to change realities; and,
     • Efforts to improve access to education, skills and health;                                          • Be creative and provide new ideas.
     • Efforts to consolidate the social wage through reliable and quality basic      Professionalism      Living this value means that The Presidency will
        services;                                                                                          seek to:
     • Efforts to enhance spatial integration and local Government service                                 • Exhibit competency in discharging duties and
        delivery;                                                                                             responsibilities; and,
     • Efforts to mobilise society, and build social cohesion and safe                                     • Demonstrate ethical values and honesty.
        communities;
     • Efforts to build a capable, ethical and developmental state; and
     • Efforts to advance South Africa’s national interests and to build a better
                                                                                      In turn, the five Strategic Outcomes inform the alignment
        Africa and better world.                                                      to the delivery programme structure of The Presidency, and
                                                                                      the development of Output targets, Output indicators and
     VALUES                                                                           Performance Metrics outlined in the Annual Performance Plan.
     Dedication          Living this value means that The Presidency will
                         seek to:
                                                                                      OUTCOMES
                         • Demonstrate commitment;
                                                                                      1) Social cohesion, national unity and social transformation promoted
                         • Do what is needed to get the work done; and,                  through effective leadership and coordination of efforts.
                         • Be selfless, resolute, purposeful and steadfast.           2) Enhanced governance, state capacity and service delivery through
     Discipline          Living this value means that The Presidency will                effective leadership and coordination of efforts.
                         seek to:                                                     3) Facilitated Investment, trade promotion, economic growth and job
                         • Exercise self-control and work with decorum;                  creation through effective leadership and coordination of efforts.
                         • Display punctuality, reliability, dependability and a      4) Advanced South Africa’s global and continental relations through
                            commitment to meet deadlines;                                effective leadership and coordination of efforts.
                         • Work with courtesy and respect; and,                       5) Functional, effective and integrated Presidency’s administrative systems
                         • Seek to make all stakeholders feel valued.                    towards an organisation enabled to achieve its outcomes.
     Ethical Leadership/ Living this value means that The Presidency will
     Integrity           seek to:
                         • Value openness, honesty, consistency and fairness;
                         • Act in good faith in all day to day activities and
                            display humility;
                         • Have a commitment to ethics, and focus on justice
                            and fairness; and,
                         • Exercise care not to disclose confidential
                            information.
     Accountability      Living this value means that The Presidency will
                         seek to:
                         • Take responsibility and act in a transparent manner;
                            and,
                         • Create communication channels for stakeholder
                            engagement.
     Diligence           Living this value means that The Presidency will
                         seek to:
                         • Demonstrate commitment;
                         • Do what is needed to get the work done; and,
                         • Be selfless, resolute, purposeful and steadfast.

12
Defeating the corona virus pandemic
and accelerating economic recovery

                                                  PART B:
                                             S TRAT E GI C F OC U S

2.    SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS                                        comprising Directors-General of relevant departments was
                                                                  established to support the IMC on Vaccinations.
2.1   EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT
                                                                  Much effort has gone into securing a reliable supply of
This Presidency’s APP was developed at a time when the            COVID-19 vaccines and the development and implementation
South African economy has been severely damaged by the            of detailed plans for the roll-out of the vaccines. The target is
coronavirus pandemic which has caused the greatest economic       to immunise 67% of the population of 59,62 million people
contraction in decades, with consequent loss of jobs and          in order to achieve herd immunity. In January 2021, the
deepening poverty.                                                Minister of Health, outlined a three-pronged strategy for the
                                                                  acquisition of the vaccines, using various approaches including
The pandemic has impacted on the implementation of the            the pooled procurement of vaccines from the COVAX facility,
MTSF 2019-2024 and indeed, most of Government’s                   the African Vaccine initiative, as well as directly through bilateral
programmes. Government has had to refocus on combating            agreements with individual manufacturers of vaccines. The
the pandemic and rebuilding the economy. The President            Minister also tabled a three-phased approach to the roll-out of
set out this new focus in his State of the Nation Address in      the vaccines, commencing with phase one, comprising frontline
February 2021. In drafting this APP, we have purposely set out    health care providers as the priority group to be followed by
to address the challenges and priorities of the SONA.             other essential workers and people over the age of 60 years;
                                                                  phase two, comprising people above the age of 18-years with
In the State of the Nation Address, the President outlined the    comorbidities and people living in custodial centres such as
priorities of Government for 2021 as:                             old age homes; and phase three comprising the rest of the
                                                                  population above the age of 18.
• Defeat the coronavirus pandemic.
• Accelerate economic recovery.                                   Shortly after receiving the first consignment of the Astra-
• Implement economic reforms to create sustainable jobs           Zeneca vaccine at the beginning of February 2021, the NCCC
  and drive inclusive growth.                                     was forced to suspend the initial rollout plan when clinical
• Fight corruption and strengthen the state.                      trials showed that, though safe to use, the vaccine did not
                                                                  protect the population against the mild and severe symptoms
Defeating the coronavirus pandemic                                of the newly discovered variant of the coronavirus known
                                                                  as 501Y.V2 which was prevalent in the country. At the time
On the 15 March 2020, a National State of Disaster was            of writing, South Africa had subsequently received 160 000
declared and the National Coronavirus Command Council             doses (in two tranches of 80 000) of the Johnson and Johnson
(NCCC) was established with the main objective of                 vaccine and had vaccinated approximately 93 000 people,
coordinating Government’s response to the coronavirus             focusing primarily on health care providers. The vaccine rollout
pandemic. The NCCC is chaired by the President and makes          programme will continue into the new financial year, under the
recommendations to Cabinet on measures required in terms          leadership and guidance of The Presidency, and the technical
of the national state of disaster.                                structures established to oversee its effective rollout.

NCCC has to date overseen and advised Government on the           Accelerating the economic recovery and implementing
measures required for the public healthsystem to cope with        economic reforms to create sustainable jobs and drive
the pandemic. It has also advised on emergency economic relief    inclusive growth.
packages and Government’s fiscal response to COVID-19.
                                                                  Economic Reconstruction and Recovery
With the development of vaccines to combat the coronavirus,
Government has had to focus on plans for a national vaccination   The coronavirus pandemic has caused severe damage to the
programme. On the 19 January 2021, the Inter-Ministerial          global economy, by impacting negatively on trade, investment,
Committee (IMC) on Vaccination, chaired by Deputy President       international travel and global supply chains. For South Africa,
David Mabuza, was established to facilitate quick decision-       this has resulting in much economic devastation and serious
making by relevant departments to ensure a smooth roll-out        socio-economic challenges. Many jobs have been lost and the
of the vaccination programme. In turn, a technical task team      livelihood of many South Africans have been undermined,

                                                                                                                                      13
THE PRESIDENCY
                                                                                                           Annual Performance Plan 2021/2022

                                                        PART B:
                                                   S TRATE GI C F OC U S

  causing much hardship and suffering, especially of the most             departments and agencies are given technical support while
  vulnerable in society. Overall, the pandemic has exacerbated            The Presidency coordinates where multiple entities are involved.
  the pre-existing conditions of poverty and unemployment in
  the country.                                                            Delivery of this strategy will require mobilising capacity
                                                                          beyond Government, and establishing strong mechanisms
  In late October 2020, in a joint sitting of Parliament, the President   of accountability with social partners. In terms of the
  launched the Economic Reconstruction and Recovery Plan                  implementation arrangements agreed to with social partners
  (ERRP), which introduced extraordinary measures to rebuild              in the Action Plan, a Presidential Working Committee to be
  and grow the economy.The plan sets out the immediate actions            chaired by the President will meet every two months to
  required to effect economic recovery and growth underpinned             receive reports from each social partner on implementation
  by sustainability, resilience and inclusion. Moreover, the ERRP         commitments.
  recognises the need to focus on critical interventions to
  support rapid economic recovery, and to ensure that these are           An Economic Recovery Leadership Team chaired by the
  executed speedily and effectively. The focus of The Presidency,         Minister of Employment and Labour will meet prior to each
  in the medium term, will be to provide the leadership and               meeting of The Presidential Working Committee to coordinate
  support required for the implementation of the ERRP’s                   inputs and identify areas where action could be taken to unclog
  following key priorities:                                               implementation blockages. Working Groups will be convened
                                                                          on a more regular basis to complete the work set out in the
  • The massive rollout of infrastructure                                 Action Plan and to provide reports to the Economic Recovery
  • The new paradigm for energy                                           Leadership Team, while progress reports on the Action Plan will
  • The employment stimulus to create jobs and support                    be coordinated by NEDLAC.
    livelihoods
  • Renewed support to grow SA businesses                                 Infrastructure Investment and Management
  • Fast-tracking reform measures for a competitive and
    inclusive economy                                                     It is universally accepted that investment in infrastructure
                                                                          is an essential lever in the arsenal of responses available to
  The Presidency, as the strategic centre of Government,                  Governments to combat the effects of economic downturn,
  plays a leadership role in the implementation of the ERRP.              such as that occasioned by the pandemic. It needs to be noted
  It works closely with the Cabinet Committee for the                     that in the period 2014-2019, there was a steady decline in
  Economic Sectors, Investment, Employment and Infrastructure             public sector capital spending, an average decline of 0.8% in
  Development which oversees the implementation of the                    relation to Government capital investment and 4% in relation to
  plan. Over and above the monitoring and evaluating of its               the capital investments of SOEs. Furthermore, the construction
  implementation, The Presidency will play a role in building             industry has been severely impacted by the downswing in the
  capability across Government.                                           economy, the impact of COVID-19, and, what is in effect, the
                                                                          underspending in infrastructure by Government and SOEs in
  Operation Vulindlela                                                    recent years, resulting in significant job losses.

  To fast-track the delivery of critical economic reforms in              Indeed, the President has announced that Government would
  furtherance of the ERRP, Operation Vulindlela was implemented           leverage infrastructure investment in line with the NDP target,
  as a joint initiative of The Presidency and National Treasury.          in order to accelerate economic recovery and job creation. As
  The Operation Vulindlela initiative seeks to accelerate priority        it is, the national fiscus on its own, cannot afford the NDP’s
  structural reforms. It reports to the President and the National        national investment target of R238bn per annum. Government
  Economic Recovery Council, and in this way it drives the                would therefore need to explore innovative mechanisms to
  economic recovery agenda from the centre of Government.                 “crowd-in” participation funding by the private sector if it is to
  Working closely with the Economic Cluster of Cabinet the                reach the target, which amounts to 30% Gross Fixed Capital
  initiative ensures that the priority interventions outlined             Formation. In addition, the public sector would need to develop
  and the key enabling reforms are implemented rapidly and                additional project preparation capacity, capable of ensuring a
  effectively and that those responsible for their implementation         viable and bankable investment portfolio and efficient spend of
  are held to account.To resolve obstacles or delays, implementing        R5bn per annum.

14
Defeating the corona virus pandemic
and accelerating economic recovery

                                                    PART B:
                                               S TRAT E GI C F OC U S

On 27 May 2020 Cabinet approved the National Infrastructure          new instrument able to support the considerable creativity,
Plan 2045 (NIP) which outlines the country’s infrastructure          initiative and institutional capabilities that exist in wider society
investment projects for the next 25 years. The plan is purpose-      to engage people in such work. The approach is intended to
driven and focuses on immediate, medium and long term                enable new forms of partnership or ‘pacts of collaboration’
infrastructure implementation and investments. The plan              with diverse social actors, to support initiative and agency in
also seeks to increase Public Private Partnership (PPP) in           communities and in this way supplement the efforts of the
infrastructure-build.                                                public sector, allowing for greater scale and social impact.To this
                                                                     end, the new Social Employment Fund will shortly issue calls
Fifty projects and an additional twelve special infrastructure       for proposals against a set of themes, which are: urban place
projects, was gazetted on 24 July 2020 as Strategic Integrated       making; greening and the environment; social solidarity and care;
Projects (SIPS) in terms of the Infrastructure development           education support and early childhood development; food
Act. Significant progress has been made in implementing these        security; creative arts; and, ending gender-based violence. These
projects which are in the water, energy, transport, residential      activities will be locally driven, allowing participants to earn an
and digital sectors. The Presidency will continue to support the     income while contributing meaningfully to their community.
Presidential Infrastructure Coordinating Commission to ensure
substantial investment in infrastructure, industrialisation and      The Social Employment Fund will be resourced through a
transformation, and to job creation.                                 budget allocation from the fiscus but with the intention of
                                                                     mobilising wider resources over time, to reflect the ‘whole of
Presidential Employment Stimulus- Employment and                     society’ character of the approach. The fund will be incubated
Job creation                                                         in the Industrial Development Corporation, in support of
                                                                     the social economy mandate of the DTIC. The first call for
The South African Government, under the leadership of The            proposals will take place this year, with scale, outreach and
Presidency, has taken decisive action to support South Africans      capacity ramping up over time.
facing hardship as a result of the coronavirus pandemic.
                                                                     Existing employment stimulus programmes provide a crucial
As part of Government’s broader economic recovery agenda,            buffer against poverty and unemployment in the current context.
the President introduced the Presidential Employment                 The Presidential Employment Stimulus (PES) seeks to scale up
Stimulus which seeks to directly confront the challenges of          public employment by building on existing programmes as well
high unemployment rates exacerbated by the pandemic. The             as creating new programmes and delivery models. The various
stimulus aims to protect livelihoods in vulnerable sectors, invest   aspects of the PES includes: social employment opportunities to
in public goods and services and create social employment            be created in communities; the Presidential Youth Service; and
opportunities using direct public investment.                        expanding on existing public employment programmes such
                                                                     as the Expanded Public Works Programme (EPWP) and the
In April 2020 the President committed R100 billion for job           Community Work Programme (CWP) to eventually double
protection and creation, as an immediate response to jobs lost       the uptake of those programmes.
in the economy. In the Special Adjustment Budget announced
in June 2020, an amount of R19.6 billion was allocated for           As part of the Presidential Youth Employment Intervention,
2020/21. Since then, the Project Management Office in The            a national Pathway Management Network (PMN) is being
Presidency has engaged in an intensive planning process,             established to provide active support to work-seekers and
working with national departments, provinces and metros, for         help unemployed young people to navigate their way into the
the rapid design of employment support programmes that can           economy. The network brings together a range of partners
be rolled out within the next six months.                            who provide support to youth entering the labour market,
                                                                     including the Department of Employment and Labour, the
The Presidency is also initiating a social employment strategy       Department of Higher Education and Training, the National
to mobilise capacities in wider society to create work that          Youth Development Agency, the Harambee Youth Employment
the serves the common good. This approach recognises that            Accelerator and other role-players in civil society. The PMN
there is if fact no shortage of actual work that is needed to        identifies, aggregates and creates opportunities (including jobs,
be done to address current social challenges or to improve           work experiences, entrepreneurship and youth service) and
the quality of life in communities. The intention is to create a     matches young people who are not in education, employment

                                                                                                                                         15
THE PRESIDENCY
                                                                                                         Annual Performance Plan 2021/2022

                                                       PART B:
                                                  S TRATE GI C F OC U S

  or training to these, through multiple channels of support, all at    SOC to the status of agencies or units within Government
  no cost to the individuals.                                           departments depending on its review outcome. The President
                                                                        has undertaken in his SONA to table overarching legislation
  Government has begun the process of rolling out public                for SOCs in Cabinet this financial year and in Parliament in the
  employment programmes that will offer greater work                    next the financial year.
  opportunities especially for women, youth, persons with
  disabilities and other marginalised groups. It is estimated           Advancing the development of township and rural enterprises
  that these programmes will create about 1 million work
  opportunities per year. However, the stimulus recognises              The National Development Plan provides the policy context
  the need to create additional opportunities and for                   for revitalising rural and township economies. Chapter 8 of
  innovative delivery models to scale up employment in response         the National Development Plan, advocates for spatial targeting
  to the crisis.                                                        focusing on: the provision of better access to goods and services
                                                                        within township hubs and rural areas; creating jobs within
  The role of the SOEs to address economic, social and service          township hubs and rural villages; and, integrating township and
  delivery challenges facing the country                                rural economies with opportunities in the cities.

  It is Government’s deeply held view that State-Owned                  Currently the position is that around 70 percent of businesses
  Enterprises (SOEs) should be strategically utilised to support        in townships and rural areas have turnover of less than R100
  the delivery of the outcomes of the NDP and the ERRP. It has          000 per annum (or less than R10 000 per month), while only
  long been accepted that SOEs are in need of reform. Already           10 percent of businesses in township and rural areas have a
  in February 2015, Cabinet had approved recommendations                turnover of more than R1 million.At the same time, 60 percent of
  on the strengthening of SOEs, synthesised from the 31                 the unemployed are in the townships and informal settlements.
  recommendations outlined in the Presidential Review                   It stands to reason that the townships and rural areas have to
  Committee on SOEs (PRC Report). Indeed, the need for SOE              be the locus of economic interventions that stimulate business
  reform is even more pertinent, in the context of economic             and job creation. If it is to overcome the historical impediments,
  renewal in a coronavirus pandemic environment and beyond.             the interventions to boost township economies will need
  A renewed, and concerted effort has been made to implement            to take into consideration the challenges faced by township
  the recommendations of the Presidential Review Committee              and rural entrepreneurs and will necessarily have to focus on:
  on SOEs and repurposing SOEs to enable them to effectively            investing in infrastructure, investing in enterprise development,
  execute their developmental mandates.                                 and removing legislative and regulatory barriers which increase
                                                                        the cost of doing business.
  The President established and appointed members of the
  Presidential State-owned Enterprise Council (PSEC) in June            The Rural and Township Economies Programme in the coming
  2020 to support Government in repositioning SOEs to be                year will therefore focus on the implementation of two models
  more effective instruments of economic transformation and             driven through the District Development Model: the Social
  development. The Council is composed of Deputy President              Development Enterprise Model (manufacturing of construction
  David Mabuza, Cabinet Ministers and eminent labour, business          materials) and the Government Nutrition Model (agriculture).
  and academic leaders. Specifically, the PSEC has been tasked
  with: developing appropriate governance frameworks;                   The Social Enterprise Development Model identifies, develops
  identifying specific interventions to stabilise and strengthen        and supports qualifying SMME’s in townships and rural areas to
  SOEs’ financial and operational performance (thereby reducing         become competitive manufacturers and suppliers of building
  reliance on the fiscus), and align SOEs to national priorities        materials used for state projects such as the building of schools,
  and the developmental mandate of the SOE. The PSEC has                hospitals, roads, and industrial projects. This is accomplished
  outlined a clear set of reforms that will enable these vital public   through a support system involving financial support and quality
  companies to fulfil their mandate for growth and development.         assurance processes to support the building of sustainable and
  Government is also in the process giving attention to its portfolio   competitive businesses in the area of building materials supply
  of State-owned Companies (SOCs). In this regard it seeks to           such as of bricks, blocks, door frames and window frames.
  improve operational and financial efficiency of individual SOCs,
  to trim or rationalise certain SOCs, or to downgrade the

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