2018 Commerce and Payments Outlook - First Data Information and Analytics Solutions

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2018 Commerce and Payments Outlook - First Data Information and Analytics Solutions
2018 Commerce
and Payments
Outlook
First Data Information and
Analytics Solutions

This document is a collection of opinions that are offered solely as a courtesy, and they do not represent
business or legal advice. The research is gathered from a wide range of industry publications, analyst reports,
white papers, websites, and interviews. The statements in this document related to future business or financial
performance may constitute forward-looking statements and actual results or performance may vary.
2018 Commerce and Payments Outlook - First Data Information and Analytics Solutions
2018 Payment industry outlook
    Top trends

                 Retailer and       Retailers Trying                                                                    Mobile Only
                 Technology        Smaller Stores                                                                      Bank Accounts
                 Partnerships
                                                                                                                                             Delivery Changing
                                                                                                                                             Physical Retail
     Alipay & WeChat pay
     Chinese Mobile Wallets                 P2P 2.0
                                                                                                                                                   Rental &
                                                                                                                                                 Subscription
                    FinTechs Eye                                                                                                                   Services
                     Bank Status
 Banking                                                                                                          Augmented Reality
Environment                                                                                                       and Virtual Reality
                         PSD2
                                          On-Demand
      Retail                               Services                                                                                  IoT         Artificial
Digital Deals       Blockchain         in Physical Retail                                                           Collaboration              Intelligence
2                                                           © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
                                   All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
2018 Commerce and Payments Outlook - First Data Information and Analytics Solutions
Retailers – smaller is better?
In the rise of online shopping, big-box retailers are experimenting with smaller brick-and-mortar stores

Retailers testing smaller physical stores                                                                      Why small-stores?

                                                                                                                  Response to shifting consumer demands, growing
                                                                                                                   populations in metro areas, and increased online shopping

                                                                                                                  Scaled-back spaces can be more profitable
                                                                                                                   per square foot

                                                                                                                  Forces retailers to be smarter about inventory and can
                                                                                                                   serve as a location for online pick up/returns

                                                                                                                  Allows retailers to tailor product offerings to the local
                                                                                                                   area, making the experience feel more personal

                                                                                                                  Overall, retailers are aiming to become a more desirable
                                                                                                                   place to shop

Sources: Company websites; “How Department Stores Will Re-Invent Themselves in 2018,” CNBC,
December 2017.

3    © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
     All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
2018 Commerce and Payments Outlook - First Data Information and Analytics Solutions
Delivery changing physical retailing
Same day delivery is the latest battleground for physical retailers

Retailers with Same Day Delivery                                                                               Changing the Retail Experience
                                                                                                                  Consumers expect convenience both online and offline
                                                                            51%                                   Retailers leverage their local, physical footprint
                                                                                                                  Developing new services for in-store pick up and fulfillment, delivery
                                                                                                                   logistics, and real-time inventory management
                    16%
                                                                                                                  Pay-off is significant: slows the march of competitors and allows for more
                                                                                                                   advanced pricing, margin management, and incremental service fees
                   2016                                                    2017

Selected Retailers                                                                                             Delivery Partner Services

                                                                                                                                                                           32%+
                                                                                                                                                                          of Retailers Offer
                                                                                                                                                                          3rd Party Delivery
                                                                                                                                                                               Services
                                                                                                                                              Acquired by a Retailer
Sources: “Digital Commerce Survey 2017,” BRP Consulting, 2017; Company websites;
press releases.

4    © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
     All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
2018 Commerce and Payments Outlook - First Data Information and Analytics Solutions
On-demand
services meets
                             acquires…                                                                                                  acquires…
physical retailing
The “gig” economy
                             …to strengthen its digital customer                                                                       …to create an omnichannel tech
(on-demand services)         service capabilities and expand its                                                                       services platform to provide IT support
coming to more stores        home goods and installation offerings.                                                                    services to business customers.

near you

                             offers…                                                                                                    partners with…

                             …a marketplace of service providers                                                                       …to offer home improvement
                             where customers can shop for                                                                              professionals and advice to customers.
                             professional service help.
Sources: Company websites.

5                            © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
                             All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
2018 Commerce and Payments Outlook - First Data Information and Analytics Solutions
The rise of rental and subscription retail
Consumers want value, flexibility, and personalized discovery

The concept gained prominence with startups…                                                           …and is now spreading to larger retailers

                                                                                                                                                   +

6                                                                 © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
                                         All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
2018 Commerce and Payments Outlook - First Data Information and Analytics Solutions
Retail deals for digital
Increasingly retail and digital/technology are converging

Traditional retailers are turning to startup M&A to catch up on the retail transformation

     Strengthen eCommerce reach                                                               Connecting with customers                                                                     Add digital capabilities

                            Online shopping                                                                             Mobile                                                                   AR / VR / 3D

                            Product selection                                                                           Chat / messaging                                                         Big data

                            Logistics                                                                                   Personalization                                                          Robotics / automation

Sources: “The state of the deal: M&A trends 2018,” Deloitte, November 15, 2017.

7                                                                                                          © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
                                                                                  All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
2018 Commerce and Payments Outlook - First Data Information and Analytics Solutions
Retailer and technology partnerships
Unexpected partnerships are formed as competition increases, particularly in rise of voice-ordering

Notable new partnerships made between retailers and tech giants:

Why partner? – If you can’t beat them, join them.
    Increase customer traffic and expand online presence
    Ensure a position on the next generation of platforms (i.e. voice-ordering, smart home products)
    Partnerships highlight retailers’ willingness to increase dependence on shopping and payments technology

Sources: Company websites.

8                                                                        © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
                                                All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
2018 Commerce and Payments Outlook - First Data Information and Analytics Solutions
All aboard                                                                                                  Tech                   Retailers
for IoT
collaboration                                 Grocery &
                                              Restaurant
                                                                                                                                                Banks

Industries working
together through                                                                                                     CONNECTIVITY

connected commerce to      Insurance                                                                                                                  Auto

reach more households.

                                            Travel &                                                                                           Devices &
                                          Entertainment                                                                                        Appliances

                                                                                                     Third Party
                                                                                                                                   Content
                                                                                                     Developers

9                        © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
                         All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
2018 Commerce and Payments Outlook - First Data Information and Analytics Solutions
Augmented reality and virtual
reality in retail
Two powerful technologies could reshape commerce, but we believe
AR may be the winner
Augmented Reality: It’s Real

                                                                                                                                     But Virtual
                                                                                                                                     Reality…?

Sources: Warby Parker app; Amazon app; The Verge 10/25/17; “Lowe’s Introduces In-Store Navigation Using Augmented Reality,” Lowe’s
press release, 3/23/17; Dailymail; “VR: The Brands that are imagining a new commerce reality,” Forbes, March 7, 2017.

10   © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
     All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
Artificial intelligence boosts retail and banking
Utilizing machine learning and AI to strengthen products and services and streamline operations

                                                                                   Sample Uses Cases

      Voice-activated                                      Local                                                                                   Fraud                                           Contact
           Assistants                                      Experiences                                                                          Detection                                          Centers

          Sales                                                      Chat                                                           Loan                                                                 Chat
     forecasting                                                     Bots                                                     Underwriting                                                               Bots

   Targeted/                        Merchants                        Recommendations                                                Identity                                   Banks                     Process
Personalized                                                                                                                    Verification                                                             Automation
         ads

          Promotion                                                                                                                      Personal
                                                           Fashion &                                                                                                                               Trading
        Management                                                                                                                 Financial Mgmt.
                                                           Beauty

                          uses AI to target ads to individuals based on what                                                                                     uses AI-based voice technology in its call centers
                          they are talking about on social platforms.                                                                                            to route customer complaints to the appropriate experts.

                          uses AI-based machine learning to offer consumers                                                                                      uses AI to enhance real-time fraud detection and to
                          a personalized clothing subscription service.                                                                                          increase the accuracy of transaction approvals.

11    Sources: Company websites.                                                      © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
                                                             All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
Alipay and WeChat pay
Chinese mobile wallets are forging into new frontiers

Undisputed Mobile Wallet Leaders                                           WeChat Diving into MicroPayments                                                                           Alipay Expanding Throughout Asia
MOBILE WALLET USERS

WeChat Pay
 600M

Alipay
 529M

PayPal
 210M                                                                                                                                                 Tips often
                                                                                                                                                     range from
                                                                                                                                                     as little as
ApplePay
                                                                                                                                                     $0.15 to
 87M                                                                                                                  +10%                            $1.50
                                                                                                                      Of WeChat
Klarna                                                                                                                users have
                                                                                                                        micro
        60M                                                                                                             tipped

Sources: Press releases; web sites; China Academy of Information and Communications Technology.

12                                                                                                   © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
                                                                            All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
Blockchain’s great uphill climb
Distributed ledger gains are being overshadowed by the cryptocurrency hype cycle

             Corporates on the           Enterprises Moving out of the                                                      Technical                              Blockchain’s Challenges
              Hype Machine                       Research Lab                                                              Advancement
                                                                                                                                                                 Too often blockchain experiments
                                                                                                                                                                  are tech solutions in search of a
                                                                                                                                                                  business problem
                                                                                                                                                                 Massive speculation in
                                                                                                                                                                  cryptocurrencies creates noise and
                                                                                                                                                                  negative connotations
                                                                                                                                                                 Solving for the fiat currency
                                                                                                                                                                  on/off ramp

                                        80%     of Blockchain projects                                                                                                Blockchain’s Hope
                                        fail to meet expectations
                                                                                                                                                               Advancements in speed
                                                                                                                                                                (Layer 2)
                                                                                                                                                               Development of so-called
                                                                                                                                                                “interledgers” to connect disparate
                                                                                                                                                                ledgers (bitcoin, XRP)
                                                                                                                                                               Flood of capital into cryptocurrency
                                                                                                                                                                markets could drive accelerated
                                                                                                                                                                innovation

Sources: Forrester: Predictions 2018.

13                                                                           © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
                                                    All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
Banking outlook
We expect the operating environment to remain
favorable for the banks

Wall Street Expects Mid-Single Digit Revenue
Growth to Continue
Revenue growth                                                                                                            Key themes in 2018
6%

4%

                                                                                                                          Bull Case                            Bear Case
                                                                                                                           Fed Raises Interest Rates           Low Single-Digit Loan
2%                                                                                                                          Three-to-Four Times                  Growth
                                                                                                                           Strong Economy Supports Benign      Yield Curve Continues to
                                                                                                                            Credit Outlook                       Flatten
                                                                                                                           Favorable Regulatory Environment    Tech Spend Weighs on
0%                                                                                                                                                               Operating Leverage
             2014A                    2015A                    2016A                    2017E                     2018E

Sources: FDIC Quarterly Profile; Thomson Reuters Eikon; S&P.
Note: Growth rates from 2015-2017 come from the FDIC’s Quarterly Banking Profile. Forecasted growth
for 2018 looks at aggregate Wall Street estimates for the S&P Bank Index.

14                               © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
        All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
Banking and technology
2018 could open the door for more FinTech companies to become banks

New U.S. Bank Charters
300

200

                                                                                                                                                                                             Despite all the innovation in
100                                                                                                                                                                                          FinTech, new bank charters
                                                                                                                                                                                             are at an all time low.
     0
           1999                   2001                    2003                    2005                             2007                             2009                            2011         2013         2015         2017

                                                                                                             Key Things to Watch

         OCC Head Joseph Otting Supports the                                         Square’s ILC Application Could Set a                                                                  Regulatory Bodies Around the World
            Creation of a FinTech Charter1                                          Precedent for Other FinTech Companies                                                                   Are Adjusting Rules for FinTech2

Sources: 1) “FinTech Charter Is Still in Play”, The Wall Street Journal, December 201, 2017, 2) “Fine Tuning Licenses for Banks”, ECB, November 15, 2017.

15                                                                                                       © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
                                                                                All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
US banks offer mobile only accounts
Big banks target millennials and the underserved with mobile only banking alternatives

All Mobile Banking Apps

                                                                                                                                                   Common features
                                                                                                                                                    Mobile checking and savings account opening
                                                                                                                                                    Offers a debit card, but no physical checks
                                                                                                                                                    Remote deposit capture
                                                                                                                                                    Send money
                                                                                                                                                    No overdraft fees
                                                                                                                                                    Spend tracking and tagging
                                                                                                                                                    Savings tools
                                                                                                                                                    Bills management

16   Sources: Company websites.                                   © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
                                         All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
PSD2: Overcoming near-term hurdles

KEY TENETS                 MODELS                                                                                                    OBSTACLES

    Modernization                                                  PISP                                                             Primary Challenge: Strong
                                                                                                                                     customer authentication
    Transparency
                                                                    AISP                                                             (SCA)
    Competition
                                                                                                                                         Lack of clarity leading to
    Security                                                                                                                             inaction
    Consumer protection                                       ASPSP                                                                     Inapplicability of some
    Faster payments                                                                                                                      solutions to mobile / in-app
                                                                                                                                         Varying risk management
                                                                                                                                          proposals

17                                                  © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
                           All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
P2P 2.0: In pursuit of financial relevance
Venmo, Zelle, et al pivot towards merchant and biller payments

     P2P 1.0 – Consumer Only, Limited Revenues                                                                                                       P2P 2.0 – New Ways to Pay

                                                                                                                                                                                    Merchants

                                                                                                            Businesses                                      Consumer
                                                                                                                                                            P2P Apps

                                                                                                                                                                                       Billers

                                         Big Banks Show                                                                                                                      PYPL Buys Tio
    P2P Payments to                     Major P2P Growth                                                        Venmo Now Accepted                                         Networks for $223M
 Exceed $120B this Year                                                                                           at 2M Merchants
                          Zelle Makes                                                                                                                     US Bank Announces
                            it Debut                                                                                                                     Disbursements via Zelle

Sources: Press releases

18                                                                  © 2018 First Data Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
                                           All trademarks and trade names referenced in this material are the property of their respective owners.
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