ABL Aviation Independent Aircraft Investment Manager INVESTOR PRESENTATION - CONFIDENTIAL 2019

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ABL Aviation Independent Aircraft Investment Manager INVESTOR PRESENTATION - CONFIDENTIAL 2019
ABL Aviation: Full-service Aircraft Investment Manager

                                                          ABL Aviation
                                    Independent Aircraft Investment Manager
                                           INVESTOR PRESENTATION - CONFIDENTIAL
                                                                           2019
ABL Aviation Independent Aircraft Investment Manager INVESTOR PRESENTATION - CONFIDENTIAL 2019
Disclaimer & Risk Information

This material provides an overview of ABL Aviation Ireland Ltd. and its affiliates (referred to as “ABL Aviation”). This document (including any attachments hereto) is solely intended to be a
general overview and presentation of certain investments originated, advised and managed by ABL Aviation and its affiliates. Nothing herein is to be construed as a solicitation or an offer to buy
or sell any security or interest in an investment vehicle managed by ABL Aviation. The information provided in this document is for informational purposes only and is provided solely in response
to the specific information request by the recipient. The information is current only as of the date on which it was dated.

The information contained herein is strictly confidential and no information contained herein either in whole or in part may be reproduced or redistributed without the express written consent
of ABL Aviation.

This document may contain certain forward-looking statements, projections, opinions and information relating to certain portfolio investments managed by ABL Aviation that are based on the
beliefs of ABL Aviation as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to ABL Aviation. Such statements reflect the current view of ABL Aviation with respect to future
events and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, including a number of risk factors. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying
opinions or assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein.

Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance. In considering the target performance information contained herein, prospective investors should bear in mind that past or
targeted performance is not a guarantee, projection or prediction and is not necessarily indicative of future results. The target returns stated herein are based on ABL Aviation’s belief about
what returns may be achievable on investments that ABL Aviation has made and intends to pursue in light of ABL Aviation’s experience with similar transactions and its knowledge of the
aviation industry.

ABL Aviation cannot be held responsible for any direct or indirect loss incurred by applying or distributing (with or without ABL Aviation’s consent) any of the information in this document.

The statements and opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice based on market and other conditions and may differ from opinions expressed in other businesses and
activities of ABL Aviation. This information provided is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as investment advice or legal opinion.

                                                         © 2014-2019 ABL Aviation, an ABL Corporation Company - All Rights Reserved
                                                                                                                                                                                                 2
ABL Aviation Independent Aircraft Investment Manager INVESTOR PRESENTATION - CONFIDENTIAL 2019
About ABL Aviation
                                                                      OUR TRACK RECORD AS
                                                             INDEPENDENT ASSET MANAGER

                        Originated & Managed                                   Aircraft Investment Originated                                   No Conflict of Interest

                        x20 Aircraft                                                     +$400M                                                Independent

                         Exclusive Partnership                                    Fully Automated Analysis                                          Technical Team

                       JOL & JOLCO                                                  AI Software                                                     In-house

     ABL Aviation Profile                                                              O u r Te a m                                                      Services

                                                                                                                                      Independent and dedicated third party servicer to aircraft
                                                                                                                                      equity and debt investors:
•   Founded in 2015                                                                                                                   • JOL & JOLCO transactions
•   Independent (unique in today’s market)                                                                                            • Sale-and-leaseback (SLB) transactions
                                                                     ABL Aviation’s multinational team brings incomparable            • Tax lease structuring
•   Full-service aircraft investment manager                                                                                          • Shariah compliant transactions
                                                                     knowledge and service to the aerospace industry; sourcing,
•   Full commercial aircraft life cycle expertise                                                                                     • Innovative deal structures
                                                                     managing and remarketing the aircraft over the life of the
•   20 aircraft mix originated and managed
                                                                     transaction. Our in-house technical team provides ongoing        Full-service provider with all key functions in-house:
•   Dublin, New York, Casablanca, Hong Kong & Dubai offices                                                                           • Established global origination and remarketing network
                                                                     asset management for aircraft portfolios.
                                                                                                                                      • Management of aircraft portfolios
•   In-house technical team
                                                                                                                                      • In-house Technical team with unique new, mid-life and
•   Exclusive Partnership with SBI Group for JOLs & JOLCOs                                                                                 end-of-life aircraft know-how
                                                                                                                                      • Repossession expertise

                                                             © 2014-2019 ABL Aviation, an ABL Corporation Company - All Rights Reserved
                                                                                                                                                                                           3
ABL Aviation Independent Aircraft Investment Manager INVESTOR PRESENTATION - CONFIDENTIAL 2019
ABL Aviation’s Added Value
                   A BL AVI AT I ON                                                                                                 1200+
        Added value for the investor                                                                             Opportunities Sourced

                                                                                                         Wide Network                                       ABL Aviation’ Strategy
                                 Wide origination & remarketing network of airlines,
       Origination &             banks, lessors and global investors together with an            Meeting Lessors once a quarter                      First two years focused on Lessors
    Remarketing Platform          experienced team capable of placing aircraft in a           Meeting Airlines’ HQs semi-annually                     Forward focus on increasing the
                                  timely manner; meeting economic return criteria.          Constantly connected with Debt providers                        number of airline deals
                                                                                                                                                          JOL & JOLCO transactions

                                Integrated independent asset management services to
                                   develop the value of the aircraft and engines for
Asset Management Approach           lessors, lenders, investors and airlines, avoiding                Full Automatization                               In-house Technical Team
                                              potential conflicts of interest.                  AI and Blockchain innovation will                    Provide innovative ongoing asset
                                                                                                 improve investment outcomes                         management for aircraft portfolios

                                    Innovative tailor-made solutions to manage all​
                                   technical and regulatory needs during the entire
Aircraft Technical Management   aircraft lifecycle: Pre-acquisition, delivery, operation,
                                       modification/conversion, lease, and sale.

                                Great partnership network for both the technical and                     Successful Bids                                      Target Return
                                 the finance sourcing and restructuring, the analysis               18 Bids won +US$ 400M                                Meeting Investors returns
    Partnership Network             and implementation of the optimum finance
                                                                                                   Mix Originated & Managed                              through innovative deals
                                   structures within commercial, financial and tax
                                                     constraints.

                                Offering a wide range of options to different investors                                         Bids Placed
                                 placing there aircraft under the management of ABL
Adding Value for the Investor   Aviation such as investors are completing each other
                                under the same roof with different targets in terms of                                   Closed 16.1% of Qualified Opportunities
                                                  aircraft and return.

                                                   © 2014-2019 ABL Aviation, an ABL Corporation Company - All Rights Reserved
                                                                                                                                                                                4
ABL Aviation Independent Aircraft Investment Manager INVESTOR PRESENTATION - CONFIDENTIAL 2019
Our Capabilities
                     Global Platform                                                                      Great Partnerships

   •   Established global origination & remarketing network:                            •     Strong connection with financial institutions and debt providers
                                                                                              allows us to offer flexibility and to be innovative regarding the
                                                                                              deal structuring
          •    Meet with all Lessors at least once a quarter
          •    Constantly connected with Debt providers
                                                                                        •     Lower cost of capital to finance the world’s increasing fleet for
          •    Visit Airlines’ HQ semi-annually                                               both airlines and lessors
          •    Bi-annual calls with industry experts
                                                                                        •     Working close to the airlines to originate and manage different
   •   Weekly Communication with Lenders, Appraisers & Industry                               type of solutions according to their needs
       Experts

              Fully Automated Analysis                                                              In-house Technical Team

   •   Proprietary    real-time    technical   management        software               •     Highly experienced Technical team
       automatically monitors all maintenance driven events
                                                                                        •     Proven ability during negotiations to add value and increase
   •   Innovative analysis system:                                                            returns

          •    Pricing synced to appraisers’ database                                   •     Monitoring program starts quarterly and moves to semi-annually
          •    Latest MRO & OEM prices
          •    170+ airlines’ credit analysis on live                                   •     Constantly looking for new options to create value
          •    Blockchain & AI software acquired in 2018
                                                                                        •     Ensure safety is managed as it maintains the value

                                            © 2014-2019 ABL Aviation, an ABL Corporation Company - All Rights Reserved
                                                                                                                                                                  5
ABL Aviation Independent Aircraft Investment Manager INVESTOR PRESENTATION - CONFIDENTIAL 2019
Aircraft as Investments
                Asset Nature                                           Financial Metrics                                   Target Returns & Size Of Market For Fixed-Income & Aircraft
•         USD Denominated - No FX risk                    •        Primarily Debt Financed                                           New Aircraft (0-4 years)                End-of-life Aircraft (16-25 years)
•         Higher growth rate than GDP (1,5x)              •        Expected Returns ~ 8% - 12%                                         $165.0B                                                   $8.5B
•         Homogeneous (2 manufacturers)                   •        Portfolio Gain from absolute return                 Aircraft1
•         Long-lived assets: 25yr Economic Life                    and yield                                                                                                          Mid-life Aircraft (5-15 years)
•         Need to be replaced after useful life –         •        Stable and predictable long-term cash                                                                                   $36.0B
          continuous supply needed                                 flows                                                            ABS Series A                        ABS Series B
•         Mobility: Easy to transfer assets               •        Depreciating Asset                                                    $10.5B
                                                                                                                                                                            $4.0B
          between locations; homogeneity                  •        Regulated Market: Cape Town Treaty                   Fixed-                                                       EETC B-Tranche
•         Flexibility: Easy to modify assets to                    & Section 1110 of US Bankruptcy Code                Income2                                                         $6.0B
                                                                                                                                    EETC AA-Tranche                 EETC A-Tranche
          new demands (commercial to freight)             •        Active    and     available   aviation
                                                                                                                                      $3.5B                             $20.0B
                                                                   insurance market
                                                                                                                                      0%                  5%               10%                    15%                  20%
                         Aircraft1            Infrastructure2           Real Estate2         Private Equity2                                                      Target Returns
                                                                                                                  Notes:
                    Fairly certain –                                                        Low expectations      1) The Target Returns, the unlevered IRR, for aircraft is ABL Aviation’s opinion, based on current market
                                            Moderate, relative        Fairly certain –
                     maintenance                                                           for current income;    observations, experience with similar transactions and its knowledge of the aviation industry, and analysis of
Cash Yield                                    predictability          dependent on
                  reserves depend on                                                         focus on capital     Ascend data from 2010 to 2014.
                                            for mature assets          usage rates
                      usage rates                                                                  gains          2) The Target Return for the EETC AA-Tranche, EETC A-Tranche, EETC B-Tranche, ABS Series-A, and ABS Series-B
                                                                                                                  is the yield of the security, as opposed to the priced coupon, at the time of issue from. Includes fixed income
Regulatory                                                                                                        issued from 2010 to 2016. The size of the market is the U.S. dollar amount of tranches at the time of issue.
                           Low               Medium to High                 Low                    Low
Risk
                                                                                                                  •   Aviation investment generate steady and stable cash flows through the lease term depending
Liquidity                  Low                      Low                     Low                    Low                on the credit quality of the lessee and the asset. Targeted returns can be achieved by an
                       New: 2 – 7                                                                                     investment backed by a strong credit and a relatively in-demand aircraft in the market.
Holding                                        Long-term
                     Mid-Life: 3 – 5                                      Variable             4 – 10 years
Period                                     7 years to indefinite                                                  •   For mid-life and end-of-life aircraft, maintenance reserves are collected and a part of the cash
                    End-of-Life: 1 – 3
                                                                                                  High                collected as an aircraft value risk mitigator. Depending on the exit strategy, the remaining
                       New: High                                                                                      cash maintenance reserve become part of the revenue.
                                                   High                    High             for quality assets
Competition          Mid-Life: Low
                                            (for quality assets)    (for quality assets)        operating
                    End-of-Life: Med
                                                                                               businesses
                                                                                                                                                   C a p e To w n Tr e a t y
                                             Core: 6 – 8%         Core: 6 – 8%
                     New: 4 – 6%
Target                                       Value-added:        Value-added:
                  Mid-Life: 8 – 10%                                                               20% +           •   Recognizes the International Registry as an additional place for the filing of interests,
Returns                                        10 – 12%            10 – 14%
                 End-of-Life: 10 – 15%                                                                                including prospective interests, in certain airframes, helicopters, and aircraft engines.
                                          Opportunistic: 15% + Opportunistic: 15%+
Notes:                                                                                                            •   Establishes the right for owners of these aircraft to grant an Irrevocable De-Registration and
•   The target returns for aircraft is ABL Aviation’s opinion, based on current market observations, experience
    with similar transactions and its knowledge of the aviation industry, and analysis of Ascend data;
                                                                                                                      Export Request Authorization (IDERA) to a secured party.
•   Sources: Caledon Capital Management Inc., Introduction to Infrastructure Investing, March 2015 and
    Cambridge Associates, The financial Performance of Real Assets Impact Investments, May 2017.

                                                                     © 2014-2019 ABL Aviation, an ABL Corporation Company - All Rights Reserved
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             6
ABL Aviation Independent Aircraft Investment Manager INVESTOR PRESENTATION - CONFIDENTIAL 2019
Aviation Market Overview
•   176% Increase of global passenger traffic demand from 1995 – 2016. Passenger                                                                                        Historical World Traffic (RPKs) & Global GDP Growth
    numbers are expected to increase to 4.3 bn in 2018 with passenger traffic, measured in
    revenue passenger kilometres (RPKs), expected to rise 6.0%.
                                                                                                            Oil Crisis                                            US Aviation Recession            1st Gulf          9/11 SARS, 2nd Gulf War
•   The average load factor is pushing up to a record 81.4%. Passenger revenues are                                                                               Deregulation                      War Asian Crises               Financial Crisis
    expected to grow by 9.2% to $581 billion in 2018, all aided by the support of expected
    robust GDP growth of 3.1%.                                                                                                                                                                                                 2x
•   RPK growth rate of almost 8% in a sub-optimal global GDP growth is indicative of the
    robustness of the aviation sector. Global passenger traffic has grown faster than GDP
    through various crises over the past decades. 1.5x Growth rate of demand for air
    transport in excess of the global GDP growth in past 40 years.                                                                                                                        2x
•   Clear correlation between RPK growth and world real GDP growth until 2014, where the
    relationship trend appears to widen due to the growth of emerging markets.

•   This growth is expected to continue in years to come with growth of over 10% expected
    in 2018 compared to the previous year (IATA, 2018)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Source: ICAO, Airbus

                                                                                                                                                                                             Propensity to Travel
•   China's general aviation industry is gradually entering a developmental stage from
    preparing stage with a 6.2% YOY flight hours increase. Civil Aviation Administration of

                                                                                                            2017 passengers per capital to/from/within country
    China (CACC) forecasted the number of general aviation aircraft will meet 10,000 in                                                                          10
    2020, and industry compound growth rate will reach 30%. The aviation industry                                                                                       Circle size proportional
    continues to expand globally with airline revenue increasing year on year in 11 of the                                                                              to country population
    past 14 years, with a strong trend of upward growth. The industry net profit is expected
    to reach $38.4 bn (IATA, 2017).                                                                                                                               1

•   Growing income levels in emerging markets are diving higher air travel volumes thus
    positive correlation. Middle classes in Asia are expected to quadruple in size in the next
    20 years. India is in a position to become one of the biggest global markets due to the
    stimulation of new traffic in addition to increased accessibility.                                                                                           0.10

•   The commercial fleet has been doubled over 20 years and 40,000 aircraft are expected
    to be delivered between 2016 and 2035. The global passenger fleet includes 26,714
    aircraft, according to IBA, of which 48% are leased.                                                                                                         0.01
                                                                                                                                                                     100                    1000                       10000                          10000
•   In 2017 the number of leasing companies with assets in excess of $1 Bn stood at over 50                                                                                                                                                             0
                                                                                                                                                                                               2017 GDP per capita (USD)
    (33 companies in 2015) and the number of companies with assets in excess of $10 Bn
    almost double the number of 5 companies in 2015.                                                                                                                                  Source: Source: IATA/Tourism Economics ‘Air Passenger Forecasts, PwC’

                                                              © 2014-2019 ABL Aviation, an ABL Corporation Company - All Rights Reserved
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               7
ABL Aviation Independent Aircraft Investment Manager INVESTOR PRESENTATION - CONFIDENTIAL 2019
ABL Aviation Global Presence
                                                                         Dublin
                                                                         33 Fitzwilliam Street Upper,
                                                                         Dublin 2,
                                                                         Ireland

      New York
      100 Park Avenue,
      New York, NY 10017,
                                                                                                                    Hong Kong
      United States
                                                                                                                    46 Lyndhurst Road, 25th Floor
                                                                                                                    Central, Hong Kong

Contact us
33 Fitzwilliam Street Upper, D02
Dublin, Ireland
T +353 (01) 234 0210                         Casablanca                              Dubai
                                             197 Boulevard                           Gate Village 4, Level 3 DIFC
info@ABLaviation.com
                                             Zerktouni, Casablanca                   P.O. Box 507276, Dubai, UAE
                                             Morocco

                                   © 2014-2019 ABL Aviation, an ABL Corporation Company - All Rights Reserved
                                                                                                                                                    8
ABL Aviation: Full-service Aircraft Investment Manager

                                                          ABL Aviation
                                    Independent Aircraft Investment Manager
                                           INVESTOR PRESENTATION - CONFIDENTIAL
                                                                           2019
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