BRINGING SINGAPORE TOGE THER - LAND TRANSPORT AUTHORITY - LTA

 
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BRINGING SINGAPORE TOGE THER - LAND TRANSPORT AUTHORITY - LTA
LAND TRANSPORT AUTHORITY
ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19

BR ING ING
SINGAPORE
TOGETHER
BRINGING SINGAPORE TOGE THER - LAND TRANSPORT AUTHORITY - LTA
M I S S I O N CONNECTING
                                                                                                                                       PEOPLE AND PLACES,
                                                                                                                                       ENHANCING
                                                                                                                                       TRAVEL EXPERIENCE

 4   What is               6   How can we make our           8    Board of                   12   Board                     14    Senior
     the future                journeys smoother                  Directors                       Committees                      Management
     of Land transport?        and safer?
     Chairman’s Message        Chief Executive’s Message

20   Organisation         22   What is the roadmap           28   HOW WILL TRANSPORT         44   How will transport         50    HOW WILL TRANSPORT            58   AwarDS
     Structure                 to 2040?                           CONNECT OUR CITY?               cater to all?                    BE SMART AND SAFE?
                                                                                                                                                                 60   CONTRACTS AWARDED
                               Connected:                         Raising Rail Reliability        Infrastructure Upgrades          Harnessing Technology And          IN FY2018/19
                               An Integrated Network                                              To Meet Diverse Needs            Data For Greater Efficiency
                                                                  Rail Expansion
                               Inclusive:                                                         Enhancing Workforce for          Making Active Mobility Part   65   CONTRACTS TO BE
                               Caters To All
                                                                  Boosting Our Buses
                                                                                                  Better Service                   Of Your Journey
                                                                                                                                                                      AWARDED IN FY2019/20
                               Liveable:
                                                                  Roads With New Reaches
                                                                                                                                                                 68   FY2018/19
                               Safe And Sustainable Future                                                                                                            FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

     V I S I O N CREATE A
                          PEOPLE-CENTRED
                          LAND TRANSPORT SYSTEM
BRINGING SINGAPORE TOGE THER - LAND TRANSPORT AUTHORITY - LTA
W H AT I S T H E F U T U R E
    Most commuters wish to spend as little time as
    possible travelling to and from their destinations.

    This will give them more time to do things that matter

                                                                    		 O F L A N D T R A N S P O R T ?
    at home, at work or at play. A little more time to sleep
    in or work out, a little less hurrying getting the kids to
    school, and hopefully, greater inner peace on
    every journey.

    Fast and efficient commuting is one of our key goals
    for the future of transport in Singapore. We envision
    transport systems to be better connected, comfortable
    and convenient. And also smarter, safer and more
    sustainable.

    All this is encapsulated in our Land Transport Master        Apart from building the hardware, we want to nurture
    Plan 2040 (LTMP 2040). It is more than just a blueprint      a gracious commuting culture. That begins with
    which maps out Singapore’s transport goals; it is a          every one of us who has a part to play in fostering an
    vision to meet the aspirations of our people.                inclusive society that looks out for the needs of others.

    It also builds on LTMP 2013 which set the 2030 vision
    for the land transport system. The 2030 vision sought
                                                                 SEAMLESS TRAVELS
    to improve Singapore’s public transport system               Travelling by public transport would be a seamless
    by building connections, enhancing services and              experience at every point of the journey.
    developing a liveable and inclusive community.
                                                                 As Singapore accelerates its drive towards a smart
    Today, we are on track to meet our targets set for           nation, more forms of e-payment modes will facilitate
    2030. We are also gearing up to meet the vision for          travel. With SimplyGo, for instance, commuters can tap
    2040 and beyond.                                             their Mastercard or Visa contactless cards or mobile
                                                                 wallets for fare payments on every ride.

    BUILDING CONNECTED COMMUNITIES                               We have also ramped up our digital efforts through
                                                                                                                                 CHAN HENG LOON ALAN
    As we map out space to expand our rail, bus and road         our apps and websites to offer enhanced services
    networks, we are encouraging Walk-Cycle-Ride (WCR)           for motorists and commuters that allow everyone to
                                                                 enjoy the conveniences of a technology-enabled land             Chairman
    as the preferred mode of commute.
                                                                 transport system.
    The target is ambitious: 90 per cent of all peak period
    journeys using WCR to be completed in less than
    45 minutes.
                                                                 THE ROAD TO 2040
                                                                 Indeed, the transport of tomorrow is driven by
    Within the neighbourhood, getting to amenities such          technology. We can look forward to more seamless
    as hawker centres, polyclinics and town centres should       connections enabled by data, smoother traffic flows on
    take no more than 20 minutes from one’s doorstep.            roads with artificial intelligence-controlled traffic lights,
                                                                 dynamically-routed bus services to reduce travelling
    In the LTMP 2040, we call this plan “20-minute towns,        and waiting times, and autonomous vehicles plying our
    45-minute city”. This is ambitious but possible given        roads.
    our compact size.
                                                                 Sustainability is among our long-term goals. We have
    Yet, there are challenges to achieving such a high           made a commitment to power our entire bus and taxi
    level of connectivity. It requires a change in the way       fleets to cleaner energy by 2040.
    we commute. It also requires significant infrastructure
    investment, including moving workplaces closer to            As we look ahead, we should also take stock of where
    homes by locating employment hubs outside the CBD.           we are now. Singapore has done well. A 2018 study by
                                                                 McKinsey ranked our public transport system as the
    Beyond the infrastructure, we aim to make public             second best among leading global cities.
    transport more inclusive for the elderly, families with
    children and those with special mobility needs. There        We will keep moving to meet the transport demands
    will be priority queues, more Silver Zones, lifts to         of a growing economy. With the support of everyone
    pedestrian overhead bridges, wheelchair and stroller-        on this journey, I believe we will reach our destination
    friendly buses. Everyone, regardless of age or ability,      comfortably, and on schedule.
    should find commuting fuss-free.

4   LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                     CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE   5
BRINGING SINGAPORE TOGE THER - LAND TRANSPORT AUTHORITY - LTA
HOW CAN WE MAKE OUR JOURNE YS
                                                                                                  We will also open additional stations on the North-
                                                                                                  South Line and Downtown Line, close the Circle Line
                                                                                                  loop, and construct the Jurong Region Line. It will be
                                                                                                  an exhilarating and exciting journey.

             SMOOTHER AND SAFER ?                                                                 CONVENIENT RIDES
                                                                                                  Apart from rail, buses continue to serve many
                                                                                                  commuters.

                                                                                                  From 2020, three-door buses will be deployed for
                                                                                                  quicker boarding and alighting. Electric buses will
                                                                                                  be introduced and more hybrid buses added to our
                                                                                                  fleet for more sustainable rides. We will also use big
                                                                                                  data and technology to improve transport planning.
                                                                                                  Upcoming features like Transit Priority Corridors will
                                                                                                  further smoothen the journey for buses on the roads,
                                     Every global city aspires to have a good land transport
                                                                                                  and autonomous buses that are currently on trial will
                                     system, a lifeline of the metropolis and critical enabler
                                                                                                  be a game-changer once implemented island wide.
                                     of the economy. Singapore is no exception.
                                                                                                  Commuters will continue to benefit from an evolving
                                     But as cities get denser and land more scarce, there
                                                                                                  Point-to-Point (P2P) sector. Through the new P2P
                                     will be less space for road expansion. This requires
                                                                                                  regulatory framework, we will be able to safeguard
                                     innovative solutions for more efficient and safer
                                                                                                  commuters and drivers through measures such as
                                     commutes in the future.
                                                                                                  safety standards, and vehicle inspection requirements.
                                     We are forging ahead with the Land Transport Master          In regulating the sector, LTA will adopt a light-touch
                                     Plan (LTMP) 2040 that envisions a land transport             approach and streamline regulations where possible
                                     system with faster, more seamless journeys that cater        to allow market forces to drive service delivery
                                     to all commuters, and improves Singaporeans’ quality         and innovation.
                                     of life.
                                                                                                  Many are already using bicycles and personal mobility
                                                                                                  devices (PMDs) as their choice mode of travel
                                     RELIABLE CONNECTIONS                                         especially for short journeys in their neighbourhood.
                                     Rail continues to be the backbone of our public              While PMDs have brought convenience to many, there
                   NGIEN HOON PING   transport system, reaching a record of over 3.5 million      are safety concerns. We have put in place measures
                                     rides taken daily.                                           to address these concerns so that those using public
                   Chief Executive                                                                paths, from pedestrians to cyclists to PMD users, can
                                     I am happy to share that rail reliability has far exceeded   share the space safely.
                                     our Mean Kilometres Between Failure (MKBF) targets.
                                     MKBF measures how long trains travel before a delay. In
                                     July 2019, our MRT network reached a new milestone,          A CAR-LITE FUTURE
                                     crossing the MKBF target of 1 million train-km.              The ultimate goal is a more sustainable car-lite future.

                                     This is possible due to the diligent and dogged efforts      We capped the growth of cars and motorcycles to
                                     of everyone in LTA and our public transport operators,       reduce congestion on roads, while encouraging the
                                     working together night and day. I cannot thank               use of public transport, shared mobility (such as ride
                                     them enough.                                                 hailing, taxis and car sharing) and active mobility.

                                     We continue to pay close attention to maintenance and        We can then look forward to freeing up space for
                                     safety issues. The extra hours gained by Early Closures      everyone to enjoy, such as for recreation and housing.
                                     and Late Openings (ECLO) has accelerated rail renewal
                                                                                                  To encourage more innovative transport solutions,
                                     and maintenance.
                                                                                                  the Singapore Mobility Challenge was launched by
                                     We are also upgrading the power system and replacing         LTA, SBS Transit and SMRT to source for innovative
                                     track circuits by early 2020s, and buying new trains for     solutions that will benefit the industry and commuters,
                                     the North-South and East-West Lines, including mid-          and support the LTMP 2040 goals.
                                     life upgrades of the North East Line trains. The Bukit
                                                                                                  Looking back, it has been a very busy year for LTA. I
                                     Panjang LRT renewal works are ongoing too.
                                                                                                  am incredibly proud of the hard work and contributions
                                     Commuters can look forward to more rail                      of every employee in shaping Singapore’s land
                                     developments, with new lines and trains progressively        transport for the future. Here’s to smoother and safer
                                     rolling out. Residents will enjoy greater connectivity       journeys ahead!
                                     with the opening of more new stations.

6   LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                   CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S MESSAGE    7
BRINGING SINGAPORE TOGE THER - LAND TRANSPORT AUTHORITY - LTA
BOARD OF DIRECTORS                                                                               MR RICHARD
                                                                                                                                 HOO ENG JEK
                                                                                                                                 Deputy Chief Executive,
                                                                                                                                 Policy & Development,
                                                                                                                                 Public Utilities Board

                                                                  MR RICHARD
                                                                  LIM CHERNG YIH
                                                                  Deputy Chairman,
                                                                  Land Transport Authority
                                                                  Chairman, ST Logistics
                                                                  Adjunct Professor,
                                                                                                     MR CHEONG CHEE HOO
                                                                  Department of Industrial Systems
                                                                  Engineering & Management,          Chief Executive Officer,
                                                                  National University of Singapore   DSO National Laboratories

                                MR CHAN HENG LOON
                                ALAN
                                Chairman,
                                Land Transport Authority                                                                         MR ARTHUR
                                Chairman,                                                                                        LANG TAO YIH
                                Singapore-China Foundation
                                Member,                                                                                          Chief Executive Officer,
                                Public Service Commission                                                                        International,
                                Deputy Chairman,                                                                                 Singapore Telecommunications Ltd
                                Pavilion Energy Group of
                                Companies
                                Board Director,
                                                                  MS CHAN SU-MIN,
                                Stewardship Asia Centre CLG       FIONA
                                Limited
                                Board Director,                   Head,
                                AusNet Services Ltd (Australia)   Media Strategy and Analytics,
                                                                  Singapore Press Holdings Ltd
                                                                                                     MR MICHAEL
                                                                                                     CHIN YONG KOK
                                                                                                     Chairman,
                                                                                                     SP PowerGrid

8   LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                             BOARD OF DIRECTORS        9
BRINGING SINGAPORE TOGE THER - LAND TRANSPORT AUTHORITY - LTA
MR NGIEN HOON PING
                                                                 BOARD OF DIRECTORS
                                 Chief Executive,
                                 Land Transport Authority
                                 Board Member,
                                 Urban Redevelopment Authority
                                                                                                   MR TAN PENG YAM
                                                                                                   Chief Executive,
                                                                                                   Defence Science and
                                                                                                   Technology Agency

                                                                                                                            MR WONG YEW MENG
                                                                                                                            Board of Director of Venture
                                                                 MR MOHD SA’AT BIN                                          Corporation Limited, Ascendas
                                                                                                                            Funds Management (S) Limited,
                                                                 ABDUL RAHMAN                                               Singapore Deposit Insurance
                                                                                                                            Corporation Limited and Kidney
                                                                 Editor, Berita Harian,                                     Dialysis Foundation, Singapore
                                                                 Singapore Press Holdings Ltd                               Member, NTU Board of Trustees
                                                                 Board Member,
                                                                 Housing and Development Board
                                                                 Member,
                                                                 Street and Building Names Board
                                 MR MURALI PILLAI
                                 Partner,
                                 Rajah & Tan Singapore LLP

                                                                                                   PROFESSOR TAN
                                                                                                   THIAM SOON
                                                                                                   President,
                                                                                                   Singapore Institute of
                                                                                                                            MR MELVIN
                                                                                                   Technology               YONG YIK CHYE
                                                                                                                            Assistant Secretary-General, NTUC
                                                                 MR TAN KIAT HOW                                            Executive Secretary, National
                                                                                                                            Transport Workers’ Union
                                                                 Chief Executive Officer,                                   Executive Secretary, United
                                                                 Infocomm Media Development                                 Workers of Electronics &
                                                                 Authority                                                  Electrical Industries
                                                                                                                            Director, U Associate, NTUC

10   LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                       BOARD OF DIRECTORS         11
BRINGING SINGAPORE TOGE THER - LAND TRANSPORT AUTHORITY - LTA
BOARD COMMITTEES
       SENIOR TENDER BOARD                                                                         SAFETY GOVERNANCE ADVISORY COMMITTEE
       CHAIRMAN                     MEMBERS                          SECRETARIAT                   CHAIRMAN                     MEMBERS                          SECRETARIAT
       MR CHAN HENG LOON ALAN       MR RICHARD LIM CHERNG YIH        CHEE HUEY MIEN                PROF TAN THIAM SOON          MR CHEONG CHEE HOO               MR LEW YII DER
                                                                     Director, Contracts (Civil)                                                                 Group Director, Safety & Contracts
                                    MR WONG YEW MENG                                                                            MR TAN PENG YAM
                                    MR MICHAEL CHIN YONG KOK                                                                    MR NGIEN HOON PING               MR ALVIN SOONG
                                                                                                                                                                 Deputy Director, Safety
                                    MR RICHARD HOO ENG JEK
                                    PROF TAN THIAM SOON
                                    MR NGIEN HOON PING

                                                                                                   CYBER-SECURITY ADVISORY COMMITTEE
       LEADERSHIP, DEVELOPMENT REMUNERATION COMMITTEE                                              CHAIRMAN                     MEMBERS                          SECRETARIAT
       CHAIRMAN                     MEMBERS                          SECRETARIAT                   MR TAN KIAT HOW              MR CHEONG CHEE HOO               MR PETER QUEK
       MR CHAN HENG LOON ALAN       MR RICHARD LIM CHERNG YIH        MS GOH HUI BOON                                                                             Group Director,
                                                                                                                                MR NGIEN HOON PING               Information Technology,
                                                                     Director, Human Resource
                                    MR TAN KIAT HOW                                                                                                              Cybersecurity & Digital Services

                                    MR NGIEN HOON PING

       AUDIT COMMITTEE
       CHAIRMAN                     MEMBERS                          SECRETARIAT
                                                                                                   PUBLIC RELATIONS COMMITTEE
       MR WONG YEW MENG             MR MURALI PILLAI                 MS TANG LAI WAN               CHAIRMAN                     MEMBERS                          SECRETARIAT
                                    MS CHAN SU-MIN FIONA             Director,                     MR MELVIN YONG YIK CHYE      MS CHAN SU-MIN FIONA             MS HELEN LIM
                                                                     Internal Audit
                                                                                                                                                                 Group Director,
                                                                                                                                MR MOHD SA’AT BIN ABDUL RAHMAN   Corporate Communications
                                                                                                                                MR NGIEN HOON PING
                                                                                                                                                                 DR CHUAI CHIP TIONG
       FINANCE, ESTABLISHMENT & INVESTMENT COMMITTEE                                                                                                             Chief, Quality Service Manager Office

       CHAIRMAN                     MEMBERS                          SECRETARIAT
       MR RICHARD HOO ENG JEK       MR ARTHUR LANG TAO YIH           MS ESTHER WEE
                                                                     Chief Financial Officer
                                    MS CHAN SU-MIN FIONA
                                    MR NGIEN HOON PING                                             ASSET MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
                                                                                                   CHAIRMAN                     MEMBERS                          SECRETARIAT
                                                                                                   MR RICHARD LIM CHERNG YIH    MR TAN PENG YAM                  MR WONG WAI KEONG
       RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE                                                                                                                                 Group Director,
                                                                                                                                MR ARTHUR LANG TAO YIH           Rail Asset, Operations & Maintenance
       CHAIRMAN                     MEMBERS                          SECRETARIAT
                                                                                                                                MR NGIEN HOON PING
       MR MICHAEL CHIN YONG KOK     MR MOHD SA’AT BIN ABDUL RAHMAN   MS TAN SHIN GEE                                                                             MR LEOW MENG FAI
                                                                     Deputy Group Director,                                                                      Secretary
                                    MR MELVIN YONG YIK CHYE          Transformation Office                                                                       2 Deputy Group Director,
                                                                                                                                                                 Rail Asset, Operations & Maintenance
                                    MR NGIEN HOON PING

12   LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                             BOARD COMMITTEES   13
BRINGING SINGAPORE TOGE THER - LAND TRANSPORT AUTHORITY - LTA
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
      1                                    2                                     3                     4                      5                              6                         7                8                         9
     DR CHUAI CHIP TIONG                  JEREMY YAP                            NGIEN HOON PING       LAM WEE SHANN          CHUA CHONG KHENG               PETER QUEK                HELEN LIM        WINSTON CHENG             GOH TECK SENG
     Chief                                Deputy Chief Executive                Chief Executive       Group Director         Deputy Chief Executive         Group Director            Group Director   General Counsel           Deputy Chief Executive
     Quality Service Manager Office       Public Transport, Policy & Planning                         Technology &           Infrastructure & Development   Information Technology,   Corporate                                  Corporate
                                                                                                      Industry Development                                  Cybersecurity & Digital   Communications
                                                                                                                                                            Services

                                                                                                                                                                               6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         8
                                                                                       3

                                      1

                                                                                                                                  5
                                                                                                  4

                                                           2

                                                                                                                                                                                            7

                                                                                                                                                                                                                             9

14   LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                                                                   SENIOR MANAGEMENT        15
BRINGING SINGAPORE TOGE THER - LAND TRANSPORT AUTHORITY - LTA
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
      1                                2                3                     4                         5                        6                         7                      8                       9                      10
     FREDERICK WONG                   PAUL FOK         LEONG KWOK WENG       DR CHIN KIAN KEONG       ESTHER WEE                CHOO CHAI FOONG           YAP CHENG CHWEE        LINA LIM                YEO TECK GUAN           WONG WAI KEONG
     Chief Advisor                    Chief Engineer   Chief Engineer        Chief Engineer           Chief Financial Officer   Group Director            Group Director         Group Director          Senior Group Director   Group Director
     Contracts & Commercial           (Civil)          Systems               Road & Traffic                                     Infrastructure Design &   North-South Corridor   Policy & Planning       Public Transport        Rail Asset, Operations &
                                                                                                                                Engineering                                                                                      Maintenance

                                                                                                                                                                                                     8

                                  2                                      3
                                                                                                                                                  6

                                                                                                  4                                                                                                                          9

                                                                                                                                                           7

                                                                                                                         5
                              1

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  10

16   LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                                                                   SENIOR MANAGEMENT          17
BRINGING SINGAPORE TOGE THER - LAND TRANSPORT AUTHORITY - LTA
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
      1                                    2                                       3                               4                    5                    6                  7                            8                               9
     YAP BOON LEONG                       SIM WEE MENG                            DR SAMUEL CHAN                  LEW YII DER          YEE BOON CHEOW       VENKTARAMANA S/O   NG KEE NAM                   CHANDRASEKAR                    ALVIN CHIA
                                                                                                                                                            V VIJAYARAGAVAN
     Group Director                       Senior Group Director                   Group Director                  Group Director       Group Director                          Group Director               Group Director                  Group Director
     Road & Commuter Infrastructure       Rail and                                Rail/Road Systems Engineering   Safety & Contracts   Special Duties       Group Director     Thomson-East Coast &         Traffic & Road Operations       Vehicle Services
     Development                          Group Director                                                                                                    Special Projects   Cross Island Lines (Civil)
                                          Rail Infrastructure and Expansion

                                                                                                                                                        5                                    7

                                                                              3
                         1                                                                                                                                                                                                              9

                                                                                                                               4

                                                                                                                                                                                                   8

                                      2
                                                                                                                                                                  6

18   LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                                                                     SENIOR MANAGEMENT           19
OR G A NI S AT I ON S T R U C T UR E
                                                                                                                                                              CHAN HENG LOON ALAN
                                                                                                                                                              Chairman

                                                                                                                                                              NGIEN HOON PING
                                                                                                                                                              Chief Executive

                                                                                                   CHUA CHONG KHENG                                                              JEREMY YAP                             GOH TECK SENG
                                                                                                   Deputy Chief Executive                                                        Deputy Chief Executive                 Deputy Chief Executive
                                                                                                   Infrastructure & Development                                                  Public Transport, Policy & Planning    Corporate *

        SIM WEE MENG                                    CHOO CHAI FOONG                                       DR SAMUEL CHAN               CHANDRASEKAR                         YEO TECK GUAN                          ESTHER WEE                         WINSTON CHENG
        Senior Group Director                           Group Director                                        Group Director               Group Director                       Senior Group Director                  Chief Financial Officer            General Counsel
        Rail                                            Infrastructure                                        Rail/Road Systems            Traffic & Road Operations            Public Transport
                                                        Design & Engineering                                  Engineering
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       VACANT                             HELEN LIM
                                                                                                                                           DR CHIN KIAN KEONG                   VACANT
                                                        PAUL FOK                                              LEONG KWOK WENG                                                                                          Group Director                     Group Director
                                                                                                                                           Chief Engineer                       Group Director                         Corporate Planning & Development   Corporate Communications
        SIM WEE MENG                                    Chief Engineer (Civil)                                Chief Engineer               Road & Traffic                       Active Mobility
                                                                                                              Systems
        Group Director                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    PETER QUEK
        Rail Infrastructure &                           YAP CHENG CHWEE                                                                    YEE BOON CHEOW                       LINA LIM
        Expansion                                                                                             YAP BOON LEONG                                                                                                                              Group Director
                                                        Group Director                                                                     Group Director                       Group Director                                                            Information Technology,
                                                        North-South Corridor                                  Group Director               Special Duties                       Policy & Planning                                                         Cybersecurity & Digital Services
        NG KEE NAM                                                                                            Road & Commuter
                                                                                                              Infrastructure Development
        Group Director                                  WONG WAI KEONG                                                                     VENKTARAMANA S/O                     ALVIN CHIA                                                                LAM WEE SHANN
        Thomson-East Coast &                                                                                                               V VIJAYARAGAVAN
        Cross Island Lines (Civil)                      Group Director                                        LEW YII DER                                                       Group Director                                                            Group Director
                                                        Rail Asset,                                                                        Group Director                       Vehicle Services                                                          Technology & Industry Development
                                                        Operations & Maintenance                              Group Director               Special Projects
                                                                                                              Safety & Contracts
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          DR CHUAI CHIP TIONG
                                                                                                              FREDERICK WONG                                                                                                                              Chief
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Quality Service Manager Office
                                                                                                              Chief Advisor
                                                                                                              Contracts & Commercial

     * Includes Admin Services, Customer Experience Office, Human Resource, Legal and Transformation Office

20    LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ORGANISATION STRUCTURE   21
WHAT IS THE ROADMAP
         TO 2040?
GETTING AROUND SINGAPORE:
     The Tan Family in 2040

     F
           ast forward to 20 years in the future. It
           is Sunday, and the blue skies call out to
           the Tan family to spend the day together
     outdoors. After a refreshing morning at the
     park in the nearby Jurong Lake District, the Tan
     family head to town for lunch.
     Getting home is a breeze. Mum rides a bicycle,
     and dad and little Lily are on their e-scooters.
     Grandpa takes a brisk walk, with welcome
     breathers at Silver Zone road dividers where
     he can cross safely in 2 phases.
     They freshen up, and the family of six, including                                                                                                         Public transport ridership rose to a record high in 2018, with 7.54 million rides on trains or buses daily.

     grandma and baby Lynn, are raring to go. The
     Tans do not own a car, a choice they made
     because there is no lack of good public transport
     options – including on-demand electric buses
     and shuttles. They take the train which links
     them directly downtown.
                                                                                                                                                                                             WALK                                                  CYCLING AWAY
     The Tans take a 10-minute leisurely stroll to
     the MRT station, sheltered by walkways that
                                                                                                            |   1
                                                                                                                          CONNECTED:                                                         CYCLE                                                 Cycling is set to become even

                                                                                                                          AN INTEGRATED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   more popular. There are now
     connect them from their block to their train                                                                                                                                             RIDE                                                 440km of cycling paths in

                                                                                                                          NETWORK
     ride. They love the comfort and convenience                                                                                                                                                               Hired
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Singapore. We will expand the
     the walkways provide from the elements, come                                                                                                                                                                                                  cycling path network to 750km
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   by 2025, and triple our cycling
     rain or shine.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                network by 2030. With a more
                                                                                                                           Public transport developments                                                                                           seamless mobility network in
     Baby Lynn’s stroller is no challenge with                                                                             will leave people spoilt for                                                                                            Singapore, people can now reach
     barrier free paths and lifts that reach the train                                                                     choice. From rail and bus                                                                                               neighbourhood amenities and
     platform. In under 45 minutes, the family                                                                             upgrades to extensive cycling                    SMOOTHER BUS RIDES                                                     beyond with greater ease.
     reaches their destination, beating the weekend                                                                        paths, Singaporeans will be able                 Helping buses to travel at better
                                                                                                                           to travel across the country via                 speeds and reliability, Transit                                        To make cycling even more
     lunch crowd.
                                                                                                                           an even wider range of options.                  Priority Corridors (TPCs) will                                         convenient, new development
                                                                                                                                                                            include a suite of bus priority                                        areas such as Kampong Bugis,
     On the way home after lunch, the family is
                                                                                                                                                                            solutions. The first TPC was                                           Tengah and Woodlands North
     grateful for the priority cabin on the train,                                                                         RAIL SOLUTIONS                                   implemented on Bencoolen Street                                        Coast will see cycling paths on
     where grandma and grandpa find seats                                                                                  By 2040, the Downtown Line                       and more will be implemented                                           both sides of the roads. This will
     available to rest their aching feet. There is also                                                                    (DTL) and Thomson-East Coast                     progressively from 2020.                                               not only encourage a healthy
     ample space for Lynn’s stroller.                                                                                      Line (TEL) will be extended to
                                                                                                                                                                            The longest TPC will be on the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   lifestyle, but also make further
                                                                                                                           provide greater service across                                                                                          areas more accessible.
                                                                                                                                                                            upcoming North-South Corridor
     Fellow commuters, eyeing the tired children,                                                                          the city. The DTL will extend
                                                                                                                                                                            that stretches from Woodlands to
     give up their seats for the family. It is a                                                                           beyond Bukit Panjang station
     pleasant ride on public transport which caters                                                                        to serve the north-western
                                                                                                                                                                            the city centre. When completed
                                                                                                                                                                            by 2026, it will save bus
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ONE-STOP HUBS
                                                                                                                           region including Yew Tee and                     passengers an average of 10 to 15                                      With bus and train connections
     to commuters with different needs, and where                                                                          Choa Chu Kang, while the TEL                                                                                            enhanced by new Integrated
                                                                                                                                                                            minutes of travel time.
     commuters look out for one another.                  At LTA, we aim to bring the city closer to everyone, and         will service the future Changi                                                                                          Transport Hubs (ITHs), commuters
                                                          Singapore closer together, through transport. This will be       Airport Terminal 5.                                                                                                     will never be far from public
     But grandma and grandpa are not quite ready to       achieved through the Land Transport Master Plan (LTMP)                                                                                                                                   transport. Dotted across the
     go home yet. They explore the neighbourhood          2040.                                                            Studies are also in the works                                                                                           transport network, ITHs allow
     shops and library, which are linked as part of       Launched this year, it will shape the land transport
                                                                                                                           to see if a new rail line in the
                                                                                                                           north and north-east regions is
                                                                                                                                                                                                         SAVE                                      people to stop by and have
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   easy access to amenities, before
     an integrated transport hub. Armed with heavy        system into an integrated, well-connected, gracious and          feasible to increase connectivity                                             10-15 MINUTES                             continuing on their journey. Look
     packages, they hail an on-demand electric bus        sustainable network. It will enable 20-minute towns to           across Singapore.                                                             TRAVEL TIME                               out for new hubs in Bidadari,
     from the hub which gets them home in less            exist within a 45-minute city. By walking, cycling or riding,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Buangkok and Punggol North.
     than 5 minutes.                                      you can get to your destination anywhere across the
                                                          island in under an hour. Here’s what to expect by 2040:

24   LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                                                                                              WHAT IS THE ROADMAP TO 2040?   25
INCLUSIVE:                                                                                                   LIVEABLE:
     CATERS TO ALL                                                                                                SAFE AND SUSTAINABLE FUTURE
            Being considerate to others improves everyone’s commuting                                              Keeping public transport safe is a priority. So are our efforts to make transport
            experience. Along with public transport staff, everyone plays a part                                   sustainable and environmentally-friendly. We will also dedicate more space for
            in ensuring a pleasant public transport system that caters to all.                                     public transport, active mobility and community uses.                                                                              WALK AND CYCLE FREELY

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              WALKING AND CYCLING GALORE
            LENDING A HELPING HAND                                                                                 GREATER SUSTAINABILITY                                                              COVERED LINKWAYS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              For pedestrians and active mobility
            The public transport experience
            is shaped by fellow commuters
                                                                                                                   As we move towards a transport
                                                                                                                   system of the future, we have
                                                                                                                                                                     COLLISION                         Rain or shine, we’ve got you
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              device users, the widening of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              footpaths at areas with high footfall
            who contribute to an inclusive and                             ACCESSIBLE TO ALL                       to ensure that we also consider                WARNING SYSTEM                       covered. With the addition of 150km
                                                                                                                                                                                                       of covered linkways between MRT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              will be welcomed. At the same time,
            gracious system.                                                                                       the environment. Hybrid diesel                      IN 400 NEW BUSES                                                       cyclists have not been left out –
                                                                           We will also pair technology with                                                                                           stations, residential areas and        more bicycle parking and end-of-trip
                                                                           transport to ensure commuters           buses are already part of
            Expect to see priority queues at all                                                                   existing bus fleets, while electric                                                 amenities by 2040, commuters will      facilities like showers and lockers
                                                                           with special mobility needs will                                                                                            be sheltered. Such infrastructure      will be available to promote cycling
            MRT stations for seniors, expectant                                                                    taxis are also in operation. By
                                                                           travel with ease. We still have                                                                                             enhancements will provide a level      as a practical mode of transport.
            mothers, wheelchair users and                                                                          2040, taxis and all public buses
                                                                           some way to go to achieve a                                                                                                 of comfort for people when they        By 2030, we will triple our current
            parents travelling with strollers                                                                      will be running on cleaner
                                                                           barrier-free transport system, but                                                                                          travel in Singapore’s sometimes        cycling network. All HDB towns will
            by the end of 2019. This will be                                                                       energy, which will go some way
                                                                           we have made great strides. For                                                                                             unpredictable weather.                 also have cycling networks by 2030.
            extended to all bus interchanges                                                                       in reducing pollution.
                                                                           starters, there are ramps, lifts and
            and ITHs by 2021. Priority cabins
                                                                           other improvements to make it                                                                                                                                      Building on the success of
            will also be tested on one of the
                                                                           easier for those with additional            VEHICLES RUN ON CLEAN ENERGY                                                                                           converting Holland Village, Club
            MRT lines by 2020.
                                                                           mobility needs at all bus stops,                                                   SAFE TRAVELS                             ADDITIONAL 150KM OF COVERED LINKWAYS   Street and Armenian Street into

            TRAINING
                                                                           interchanges, ITHs and MRT
                                                                           stations. By 2020, all bus stops
                                                                                                                                                              Safety is of utmost importance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2040                      walking streets, popular haunts like

                                                                                                                                 2040
                                                                                                                                                              on public transport. We tap on                                                  Market Street will be transformed
            Greeted by smiles, commuters can                               will be barrier-free.                                                              technological advances to provide                                               into open community zones where
            expect a high level of service from                                                                                                               safer journeys such as installing a                                             people can walk and cycle freely
            public transport workers who go                                                                                                                   collision warning system in 400 new                                             in 2021.
            through regular training to upgrade                                                                                                               buses, as well as reverse warnings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              With LTMP 2040, Singaporeans
            their skills to meet diverse and                                                                                REDUCING POLLUTION                at Joo Koon ITH and other new bus
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              will enjoy a public transport system
            changing needs.                                                                                                                                   interchanges.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              catered to their needs and have
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              fuss-free journeys in the years
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              to come.

     Priority queues on train platforms at all MRT stations by end 2019.

26    LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                                                                                     WHAT IS THE ROADMAP TO 2040?      27
HOW WILL TRANSPORT CONNECT
              OUR CITY?
GETTING AROUND SINGAPORE:
     The Tan Family in 2040

     A
               fter an invigorating weekend, the
               Tan family is ready to face Monday
               with a smile. A quick breakfast, a
     goodbye kiss for baby Lynn, and sending Lily
     to kindergarten, mum and dad then head to
     their respective offices at Biopolis 2 near Buona
     Vista MRT station.

     Travelling from the Jurong Region Line to the
                                                                                                                                                                                           Third rail replacement works were carried out on the North-South Line for a more reliable train network. Extended
     East-West Line (EWL), they transit at Jurong                                                                                                                                          engineering hours allow for renewal works to be completed faster.
                                                         A new North-South East-West Line train sporting a refreshed red-and-green livery.
     East station. They marvel at the EWL which
     has been running smoothly for over 50 years
     since 1987, in large part due to a rigorous
     maintenance and renewal programme.
                                                                                                                                             RAISING RAIL RELIABILITY                                                                                  RAIL IMPROVEMENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       When the MRT was introduced in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       the late 1980s, it was Singapore’s
                                                                                                                                               We are committed to enhancing our rail systems, with significant                                        largest single investment then.
     Getting to work is easier than ever now as                                                                                                investments in rail assets over the years. As a result, commuters have                                  The trains ushered in a new phase
     they can get from home to office more quickly                                                                                             been enjoying more reliable train services, shorter waiting times and faster                            of economic development and
                                                                                                                                               journeys with rail enhancement works, system upgrades, and new trains.
     and comfortably!                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  unparalleled connectivity. More
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       than 30 years later, we continue to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       invest in extending and improving
                                                                                                                                                                MID 2018-2019                                                                          our oldest and most heavily-utilised
                                                                                                                                                                Trains travelled                                                                       lines, the North-South and East-
                                                                                                                                                                an average of                                                                          West Lines (NSEWL).
                                                                                                                                                                955,000km before
                                                                                                                                                                a downtime, that       IT TAKES A TEAM
                                                                                                                                                                is around 24 times     At the heart of our land transport
                                                                                                                                                    x24         around the earth.
                                                                                                                                                                                       system are the people who
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         RENEWAL OF 6 CORE SYSTEMS OF NSEWL:
                                                                                                                                                                                       work tirelessly with LTA to                                       COMPLETED       Wooden sleepers replaced
                                                                                                                                                                                       build, improve and maintain our                                                   with more durable
                                                         3.5 million rides were taken daily on our MRT and LRT networks in 2018.                                                                                                                                         concrete sleepers for
                                                                                                                                                                                       transport network. We continue                                       2016
                                                                                                                                                                 NORTH-SOUTH LINE                                                                                        improved journey times
                                                                                                                                                                                       to recognise the efforts of our
                                                                                                                                               1.4 MILLION                             partners – the public transport                                   COMPLETED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         and smoother rides

                                                         An efficient public transport network is essential to connect
                                                         people and places. Our transport needs will continue to
                                                                                                                                               TRAIN KM                                operators, industry players and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Third rail replacement for a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         more reliable power supply
                                                                                                                                               The North-South Line reached            many others, who contribute to                                                    and reduced power faults
                                                         evolve against a backdrop of economic progress, so it is                              1.4 million train-km before a           making our land transport system
                                                         vital for us to have the foresight to plan and build transport                        delay this year, putting it in          one that meets our aspirations,
                                                                                                                                               the same league as top metros                                                                                             New Communications-
                                                         infrastructure that meets the commuting needs                                                                                 at the biennial Land Transport                                                    Based Train Control
                                                                                                                                               around the world.                                                                                         COMPLETED
                                                         of tomorrow.                                                                                                                  Excellence Awards.                                                                (CBTC) signalling system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         that enables trains to arrive
                                                         For that to happen, we are enhancing our public transport                                                                                                                                          2018         more frequently as the
                                                                                                                                                                                       To further boost innovation and
                                                         network and embarking on mega infrastructure projects for                              REACHING NEW LEVELS                    recognise excellence in land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         gap between each train is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         reduced, leading to shorter
                                                         seamless transport links from first mile to last. Trains will                          In August 2019, our MRT network        transport services, the inaugural                                                 waiting times
                                                         cover a wider area, and commuters will enjoy more reliable                             reached a major milestone,             Ministry of Transport Challenge
                                                         services. Bus capacities will expand and routes will increase                          crossing the 1 million train-km        Shield award for “Most Reliable                                                   The first batch of 66 new
                                                         for more convenient connections around the island. Roads                                                                                                                                                        trains will arrive, gradually
                                                                                                                                                MKBF target, ahead of schedule.        MRT Line” was launched in 2019.                                      2021         replacing the pioneer
                                                         will offer a smoother ride with intelligent transport systems                          MKBF, or Mean Kilometres               The North East Line (NEL) clinched                                                batch of trains that have
                                                         in place to maximise traffic flow efficiency and ease traffic                          Between Failure, measures              the award, while the North-South                                                  been in service since 1987
                                                         congestion.                                                                            how far trains travel on average       Line (NSL) was named the most
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Power supply systems will
                                                                                                                                                before a delay of more than five       improved MRT line. Kudos to them                                                  be renewed for a more
                                                         With 7.54 million trips taken each day on buses and trains                                                                                                                                         2023
                                                                                                                                                minutes. This also means that          for this achievement!                                                             reliable power supply with
                                                         in 2018, the use of public transport has hit a record high.                                                                                                                                                     better fault detection.
                                                                                                                                                our MKBF has jumped by more
                                                         This is good news and inspires us to continue our journey
                                                                                                                                                than five times from 2017, when
                                                         to develop a high quality and sustainable land transport                                                                                                                                                        A new track circuit system,
                                                                                                                                                MKBF was 181,000 train-km.
                                                         system, and adopt the latest technology to gear up for a                                                                                                                                          2023          gradually replacing the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         existing track circuits.
                                                         connected city in a car-lite future.

30   LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                                                                                    HOW WILL TRANSPORT CONNECT OUR CITY? 3 1
Noise barriers help to reduce sound levels from passing trains by about five to 10 decibels.

     To accelerate the renewal and
     maintenance works, the Early Closure                                                                                                                                                                                                    More LRT trains were added to serve Punggol East, Sengkang West and Sengkang East Loops.
     Late Opening (ECLO) initiative on rail
     networks extended the engineering
     hours – allowing more time for repair                                                              First Thomson–East Coast Line (TEL) train at Mandai Depot.
     and rejuvenation. ECLO has also
     allowed us to speed up the time
     taken for the installation of noise                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           LRT UPGRADE
     barriers by 1.5 times for the second                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Commuters taking the Light Rapid
     phase between Dover and Boon                                          Upgrading works on the NEL, our                                                                                                                                             facilitate MRT tunnel inspections
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Transit (LRT) on the Punggol West
                                                                           third oldest line, are also in progress.
     Lay stations, Kembangan and Eunos
     stations, and Simei and Tampines                                      The mid-life upgrade for 25 NEL                                                 99                             57                24                     18
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       during engineering hours. Four new
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       trains will be fitted with the ATI
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Loop now enjoy faster rides and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   shorter waiting times with the launch
     stations.                                                             trains and selected early closures                                              NEW TRAINS                     NSEWL             CIRCLE LINE            NEL                 to supplement the existing track
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   of bi-directional services from 29
                                                                           on the network for renewal and                                                                                                                                              inspection system of the NSEWL.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   September 2018. Two-way services
     A third phase to install about 5.5km of                               intensified maintenance began in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  •	A Rail Enterprise Asset                                       reduce travel time and crowding
     railway noise barriers at 16 additional
     locations is underway, with a new
                                                                           2019. The improvements will cover
                                                                           the power system, platform screen
                                                                                                                                              NEW TRAINS                                          DETECTING FAULTS IN ADVANCE                        Management System (REAMS)                                     while the running of more two-car
                                                                                                                                              Our oldest trains will be making                    We continue to tap on predictive                   is currently being developed to                               trains have increased passenger
     tender awarded in August 2019. When                                   doors, replacement of rail crossings,
                                                                                                                                              way for new trains with more                        maintenance technology to detect                   monitor railway assets’ health and                            capacity during the peak hours.
     Phase 3 is completed in 2023, around                                  signalling point machines and tracks
                                                                                                                                              spacious interiors and new features.                and fix faults early, delivering better            lifecycle performance. Through                                More trains were also added to serve
     27km of noise barriers would have                                     that have been in constant use for
                                                                                                                                              Bombardier was awarded a contract                   reliability for our railway systems. The           the use of data analytics with the                            Punggol East, Sengkang West and
     been installed across the island.                                     over 16 years of service.
                                                                                                                                              worth up to $1.2 billion in July 2018 to            solutions include:                                 integration of asset information                              Sengkang East Loops which will
                                                                                                                                              supply 66 new trains that will replace                                                                 and maintenance records across                                cater to the growing population in
                                                                                                                                              the first-generation NSEWL trains.                  •	A real-time condition monitoring                                                                              the area.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     the entire rail systems for DTL,
          NOISE BARRIERS                                                                      PHASE 3                                         These trains will be designed to
                                                                                                                                              include more open spaces for parents
                                                                                                                                                                                                     system to pick up abnormalities
                                                                                                                                                                                                     in the rail systems for early
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     REAMS will pre-empt faults, as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Over at Bukit Panjang LRT (BPLRT),
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     well as provide timely repair and
                                                                                                                                              with strollers, wheelchair users and                   intervention. It will be installed                                                                            our first LRT system which opened
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     renewal decision-making for
                                                                                                                                              commuters carrying foldable bicycles                   on NSEWL trains and during the                                                                                in 1999, renewal works are being
                                                 PHASE 2                                                      2023                            and personal mobility devices.                         mid-life refurbishment of the first-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     assets. The project is undertaken
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     by a consortium led by Siemens
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   carried out on the power rail system.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   In addition, the installation of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                     generation NEL trains.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Mobility Pte Ltd with ST
                                                                                                                                              The Bombardier MOVIA CR151 trains                                                                                                                                    new CBTC signalling system and
         PHASE 1                                                   2020                                                                                                                           •	An Automatic Track Inspection                   Engineering Electronics Limited
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   deployment of new Light Rapid
                                                                                                                                              will also be equipped with integrated
                                                                                                                                                                                                     (ATI) system for real-time                      which was awarded an S$18.8
                                                                                                          AN ADDITIONAL                       condition-monitoring and predictive                                                                                                                                  Vehicles (LRVs) to replace all 19 first-

                                                                                                            5.5KM                                                                                    monitoring of the running rails,                million contract in August 2018.
                                                                                                                                              maintenance features for early                                                                                                                                       generation trains will be completed
                         2018                                                                                                                 and more efficient identification                      track equipment and sleepers                                                                                  by 2022.
                                                                                                         OF NOISE BARRIERS                    of potential issues. Slated to                         during operational hours. Imaging
                                                              AN ADDITIONAL                             WILL BE INSTALLED IN                                                                         sensors and laser scanners built                                                                              To speed up the renewal works,
                                                                                                                                              progressively arrive from 2021, the

                                                                10KM                                                                          new trains will undergo rigorous                       into trains will be used to monitor                                                                           the BPLRT started closing earlier

                    11.5KM                                  OF NOISE BARRIERS                                   16                            testing before entering passenger
                                                                                                                                              service. Another 99 new trains have
                                                                                                                                                                                                     track conditions and notify of any
                                                                                                                                                                                                     abnormalities automatically, while
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   at 11.30pm daily from 13 January
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2019. Renewal works include the
                                                             WILL BE BUILT IN                            MORE LOCATIONS                       been progressively put in passenger                    drones and all-terrain vehicles will                                                                          replacement of power rails and the
                     OF BARRIERS                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   decommissioning of legacy signalling
                                                                                                                                              service since 2015. Costing $1.1 billion,
                    WERE PUT UP AT
                                                                    21                                                                        these new trains were allocated to                                                                                                                                   track circuits, with final works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   expected to be completed by 2024.
                           19
                       LOCATIONS
                                                             MORE LOCATIONS                                                                   the NSEWL (57), Circle Line (24) and
                                                                                                                                              NEL (18).

32    LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 HOW WILL TRANSPORT CONNECT OUR CITY? 3 3
THOMSON-EAST COAST LINE

                                                                                                                                                                      Woodlands North
                                                                                                                                                                          Woodlands
                                                                                                                                                               Ph
     Bulk excavation and casting work carried out at the upcoming Maxwell station along the Thomson-East Coast Line.                                             as               Woodlands South
                                                                                                                                                                    e1
                                                                                                                                                                                        Springleaf

     RAIL EXPANSION                                                                                                                                                                                 Lentor
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Mayflower

            A high-capacity, well-connected                                 230km in 2019. Commuters living            (CRL). With these new lines, we will                                                  Bright Hill
            and resilient rail network are vital                            and working in Woodlands can look          be even closer to having eight in 10

                                                                                                                                                                                          Phase 2
            to keep our world moving. Over                                  forward to the three Thomson-              households within a 10-minute walk                                                    Upper Thomson
            the last five years, we added close                             East Coast Line stations which will        from a train station.                                                                                                                                              Changi
            to 50km of tracks and around                                    be the first to start service. When                                                                                                                                                                           Airport
                                                                                                                       Further studies on the feasibility of                                                 Caldecott
            200 trains to our network. Each                                 the 43km line is fully completed in
            day, the rail system recorded an                                2024, 32 stations will be added to         constructing a new rail line in the
            average daily ridership of 3.5 million                          our MRT network – estimated to             north and north-east regions will                                                     Mount Pleasant
            – an increase of almost 5 per cent                              serve up to 1 million commuters in         be explored. More than 400,000
                                                                                                                       households living in the region                                                       Stevens

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   TEL Extension
            annually. This number is set to grow                            the long term.
            as we extend our rail networks                                                                             could be served, with commuters in
            further and explore new lines to                                Work to close the Circle Line (CCL)        the northern region enjoying time
                                                                                                                                                                                                             Napier
            meet our target of a 45-minute city                             loop began in 2018, with three new         savings of up to 40 minutes when
            and 20-minute towns.                                            stations by 2025. By the 2030s, we         travelling to the city with this                                                      Orchard Boulevard
                                                                            can look forward to the closed-loop        new line.                                                                                                                                                       Bedok Sungei
            We target to increase rail networks                             CCL, the new Jurong Region Line                                                                                                                                                              Bayshore      South Bedok
            to 360km by around 2030, from                                   (JRL) and the Cross Island Line                                                                                                  Orchard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Siglap
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Marine Terrace
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Great World
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Marine Parade                                     Phase 5
                                                                                                                                                                                        Havelock
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Tanjong Katong
                                                                                                                                                                                        Outram Park                              Katong Park                    4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ase
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Tanjong Rhu                         Ph
                                                                                                                                                                                        Maxwell
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Founders’ Memorial #
                                                                                                                                                                                         Shenton Way Gardens by the Bay
                                                                                                                                                                                           Marina Bay Marina South
                                                                                                                                                                             Ph
                                                                                                                                                                               as
                                                                                                                                                                                   e3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 # Founders’ Memorial MRT station will be opened in tandem with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Founders’ Memorial. Opening date to be advised.

                                                                                                                                                                      With the opening of the TEL, Woodlands residents will enjoy better connectivity to the MRT
                                                                                                                                                                      network.

                                                                                                                                                                      A significant milestone is the addition of a Founders’ Memorial station, between Gardens by the
                                                                                                                                                                      Bay and Tanjong Rhu stations. It will be ready in time for the opening of the upcoming Founders’
                                                                                                                                                                      Memorial, a site which commemorates the values and vision of Singapore’s pioneer leaders.

                                                                                                                                                                      The TEL will be extended further east to provide a direct connection to Changi Airport and the
                                                                                                                                                                      upcoming Terminal 5 by around 2040.

34    LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     HOW WILL TRANSPORT CONNECT OUR CITY? 3 5
NORTH-SOUTH LINE                                                                      Sembawang                Canberra                   Yishun                                                                   CIRCLE LINE
          Canberra station is set to open on 2 November 2019.                                                                                                                                                                Construction works for the final three stations of the CCL6 –
                                                                                                                                                                     Keppel       Cantonment            Prince Edward Road   Keppel, Cantonment and Prince Edward Road, commenced
          Located between Yishun and Sembawang stations, it
          will serve the adjacent Yishun Industrial Park A and                                                                                                                                                               in April 2018. The installation of earth retaining walls and
          provide better links for residents living in the new and                              CANBERRA STATION ON TRACK TO OPEN ON 2 NOV 2019                                                                              stabilising structures for the station boxes, depot and tunnels
          upcoming developments in the area.                                                                                                                                                                                 have progressed smoothly. Tunnelling works began in July
                                                                                               Bukit Gombak              Brickland             Choa Chu Kang       New Station
                                                                                                                                                                                                                             2019. When the 4km stretch is completed by 2025, the CCL
          Two new stations will be added to the NSL by the mid-                                                                                                                                                              will truly come full circle with a completely closed loop.
          2030s: Located between Choa Chu Kang and Bukit
          Gombak stations, Brickland station will provide better
          connectivity to residents living in Keat Hong, Bukit
          Batok West, Pavilion Park, and the upcoming Brickland
          district in Tengah town. A new interchange station                                      Yew Tee               Sungei Kadut                Kranji
          with the DTL at Sungei Kadut is also planned. It will be                                                                                              NORTH EAST LINE EXTENSION
          located between Kranji and Yew Tee stations.                                                                                                          A new station north of Punggol will be added to the 2km-long                                        Punggol               Punggol Coast
                                                                                                                                                                North East Line Extension (NELe), opening in tandem with the
                                                                                                 New Station            Existing Station                        first phase of developments at Punggol Digital district. It will
                                                                                                                                                                serve the upcoming developments in Punggol Downtown, and is
                                                                                                                                                                expected to be completed by 2023.                                                         New Station         Existing Station

              Peng Kang Hill
                                                 Choa Chu Kang West
                                                                                   Choa Chu Kang               JURONG REGION LINE
           Nanyang Crescent                              Tengah
                                                                                                               The location of train stations for the
                                                                                                                                                                   Beauty World        Hume                Hillview
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              DOWNTOWN LINE
                                                                                                               24km-long JRL was announced in                                                                                 Hume Station on the Downtown Line (DTL) will open by
                                           Hong Kah                                                            May 2018, with 24 stations opening                                                                             2025. It will be located between Beauty World and Hillview
            Nanyang Gateway                                                                                    in three stages in phases from                                                                                 stations, and serve the residential developments in the area.
                                                                     Tengah Plantation                         2026 to 2028. This will enhance
                                   Corporation
                                                                                                               connectivity in the western region                                                                             DTL3 will extend its terminus, currently the Expo station,
                      Tawas                                          Tengah Park                               of Singapore, which is expected to                Expo                                   Sungei Bedok          to Sungei Bedok. It is expected to be ready in 2024. When
                                                 Jurong West                                                   house the second central business                                                                              completed, the line will be connected to the upcoming TEL
                                                                     Bukit Batok West                          district and new residential estates                                                                           and the future East Coast Integrated Depot.
                                                 Bahar Junction                                                such as Tengah.
                                                                           Toh Guan                                                                                                                                           DTL2 will also extend beyond Bukit Panjang to better serve
                               Gek Poh
                                                                                Jurong East                                                                                                                                   the northwest region, and will form an interchange with the
                                                 Boon Lay                                                                                                       Bukit Panjang                   Northwest region              NSL. This is expected to be completed in the mid-2030s.
                                                                                       Jurong Town hall
                                                            Enterprise                        Pandan Reservoir
                                                                                                                                                                    New Station      Existing Station
                                                                  Tukang
                                                                         Jurong Hill

                                                                                Jurong Pier

                                                                                                                                                                4-IN-1 DEPOT                                                 740 BUSES
          CROSS ISLAND LINE                                                                                                                                     The East Coast Integrated
                                                                                                                                                                Depot will stack three train
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               220 TRAINS
          The locations of the 12 stations for Phase 1 of the CRL was announced on 25 January 2019. The 29km-long
                                                                                                                                                                depots together for the first
          route will connect Bright Hill to Aviation Park, shortening travel times for commuters between the central,
          north-eastern and eastern parts of Singapore.
                                                                                                                                                                time, with a bus depot built
                                                                                                                                                                next to them. It will have a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    EWL
                                                                                                                                                                capacity for around 220 trains
             Bright Hill Teck Ghee Ang Mo Kio Tavistock
                                                            Serangoon
                                                              North   Hougang          Defu
                                                                                               Tampines
                                                                                                 North      Pasir Ris
                                                                                                                          Pasir Ris
                                                                                                                            East           Loyang
                                                                                                                                                     Aviation
                                                                                                                                                      Park
                                                                                                                                                                and 740 buses. This innovative                                                                                      TEL
                                                                                                                                                                solution which will save 22
                                                                                                                                                                hectares of land - or an area
                                                                                                                                                                of over 60 football fields - was                                                                                    DTL
                                                                                                                                                                devised by LTA engineers
                                                                                                                                                                to address the perennial
                                                 12 STATIONS FOR PHASE 1 OF THE CRL WERE ANNOUNCED ON 25 JAN 2019                                               challenge of land scarcity. It
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         COMING YOUR WAY IN 2024
                                                                                                                                                                will be completed in 2024.

36   LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                                                                                            HOW WILL TRANSPORT CONNECT OUR CITY? 3 7
Buses sporting the lush green livery at Punggol Temporary Bus Interchange.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                An Integrated Transport Hub at Bukit Panjang.

     BOOSTING OUR BUSES                                                                     All new buses will meet the latest Euro VI emission standards.

            Ferrying more than 4 million people each day, buses are the most widely taken mode of
            public transport. Over 350 services currently ply within neighbourhoods and across Singapore
            – in full air-conditioned comfort. As our bus infrastructure continues to improve, so does
            connectivity, with more buses on the roads, more routes, and shorter waiting times.                                                                                100 NEW 3-DOOR
                                                                                                                                                                               DOUBLE-DECKER BUSES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       SMARTER BUS SYSTEMS
                                                                                                                                                                               Following a successful six-month                                                        We have been piloting the use of new
                                                                                                                                                                               trial of a three-door double decker                                                     technologies such as autonomous,
            MORE BUSES AND ROUTES                                                                                                      IMPROVING INFRASTRUCTURE                in 2017, 100 of such buses will join                                                    on-demand, dynamically-routed
            Bus commuters have enjoyed                                                                                                 In recent years, our fleet of buses     our fleet from 2020. Boarding and                                                       buses to improve bus connectivity on
            higher service levels since                                                                                                has been refreshed, with new and        alighting from these buses will                                                         our roads.
            the industry completed                                                                                                     modern vehicles that are greener        be speedier, which will improve
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              MORE INTEGRATED TRANSPORT HUBS
            its transition to the Bus
            Contracting Model (BCM) in
                                                                              1,000                                                    and more accessible to persons with
                                                                                                                                       disabilities. With more than 2,000
                                                                                                                                                                               commuter flow. The tender for these
                                                                                                                                                                               buses was called in May 2018, with             More Integrated Transport Hubs           ON-DEMAND PUBLIC BUS
                                                                              bus drivers hired since                                                                          50 units awarded to ST Engineering             (ITHs) will be built to make
            September 2016. Bus services                                                                                               new buses added in the past five                                                                                                A six-month trial for On-Demand
                                                                              implementation of BCM                                                                                                                           commuting journeys more convenient
            are now more frequent, less                                                                                                years, this means 80 per cent of the    Land Systems for $30 million,                                                           Public Buses (ODPB) concluded
            crowded and more comfortable.                                                                                              fleet is less than halfway through      and the remaining 50 awarded to                and pleasant. These hubs combine         in June 2019. Using a mobile
                                                                              114 bus services boosted with
                                                                                  the addition of 96 buses                             their 17-year lifespan.                 Alexander Dennis (Singapore) for
                                                                                                                                                                               $34 million.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              air-conditioned bus interchanges
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              and train stations with retail and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       application, commuters were able
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       to book a ride by requesting to
                                                                                                                                       All buses purchased since 2018 meet                                                    commercial areas. Commuters              be picked up and dropped off at
                BEATING THE                                                   15   new bus services
                                                                                   introduced
                                                                                                                                       the Euro VI emission standard, the
                                                                                                                                       strictest emission standard currently   111 NEW DOUBLE DECKER BUSES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              can enjoy the added convenience
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              of shopping and dining before
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       any bus stop within defined areas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       during designated hours. The trial
                PEAK HOUR TRAFFIC                                                                                                      used worldwide. LTA is also testing
                                                                                                                                       the feasibility of diesel hybrid and
                                                                                                                                                                               Our bus fleet will welcome an
                                                                                                                                                                               additional 111 of the familiar two-door
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              transferring to connecting bus or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              train services.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       provided insights into commuter
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       receptivity and the feasibility of the
                LESS THAN                                                                                                              electric buses, which are quieter and   double-deck buses. These new buses,                                                     ODPB concept. With these insights,
                15 MINUTES                                                 The tender for Sembawang-                                   cleaner. This will be good news for     the MAN A95, are more efficient
                                                                                                                                                                               and will feature the latest Euro
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Presently, there are 10 ITHs – Ang Mo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Kio, Bedok, Boon Lay, Bukit Panjang,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       LTA will continue to explore how
                WAIT TIME FOR ALL SERVICES                                 Yishun will be called in the fourth                         commuters and the environment.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Clementi, Joo Koon, Sengkang,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       new concepts and technologies,
                                                                           quarter of 2019 and we target to                                                                    VI standards – for cleaner air and                                                      such as autonomous vehicles could
                                                                                                                                                                               better environmental sustainability.           Serangoon, Toa Payoh and Yishun.
                FOR 50 PER CENT OF BUS SERVICES,                           award this package by the second
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The newest ITH in Yishun, which is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       potentially complement the public
                                                                                                                                                                               The buses will be supplied by ST
                THE WAIT TIME IS EVEN SHORTER –                            half of 2020. This is the second
                                                                                                                                                                               Engineering Land Systems Ltd, which            co-located within Northpoint City
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       bus network through similar trials.
                UNDER 10 MINUTES
                                                                           Negotiated Contract (NC) that is
                                                                           expiring. To ensure a contestable                                                                   was awarded a $54 million contract             Shopping Centre, opened on 8
                                                                           market, LTA will continue to                                                                        in July 2018.                                  September 2019.
                6 – 8 MINUTE                                               tender the bus packages as
                INTERVALS FOR FEEDER SERVICES                              they expire.

38    LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       HOW WILL TRANSPORT CONNECT OUR CITY? 3 9
As of July 2019, there were over 19,000 registered taxis in Singapore, complementing a fleet of some 72,600 PHCs.           All chauffeured private hire cars are required to display tamper-evident decals,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 which are subject to regular inspection.

                                                                                                                                                               ROADS WITH NEW REACHES
                                                                                                                                                                       Our latest Household Interview Travel Survey (HITS) revealed that over 5 million trips are
                                                                                                                                                                       made on average each day on private vehicles, taxis and private hire cars. We regularly
     Commuters will enjoy faster rides with full-day bus lanes.
                                                                                                                                                                       review our regulatory framework and enhance the road network to ensure smooth
                                                                                                                                                                       journeys on our roads.

     AI AND BIG DATA                                              SMARTER TRAFFIC LIGHTS FOR BUSES         TRANSIT PRIORITY CORRIDORS
                                                                                                                                                                       POINT TO POINT                                                    all journeys completed on taxis                                In August 2019, Parliament passed
     We have been using big data,                                 More green lights for buses means        With more bus lanes and measures
     technology and automation to                                 faster and more reliable bus journeys    for bus priority, buses will be able to                     TRANSPORT SECTOR                                                  and PHCs today.                                                the “P2P Passenger Transport
     improve transport planning services.                         for passengers on board. This is         move more quickly. The revitalised                          With the entry of private hire cars                                                                                              Industry Bill” as a precursor for a
     Rolled out in 2016 and completed in                          possible with the “Smart Bus Priority    Bencoolen Street, the first road to                         (PHCs) and third-party taxi booking                               We reviewed the regulatory                                     new regulatory framework that will
     2017, the Common Fleet Management                            System” which facilitates green          feature a Transit Priority Corridor                         service operators, the landscape                                  framework for this sector and                                  kick in from June 2020. The
     System (CFMS) is a centralised bus                           traffic signals in favour of public      (TPC), opened in May 2017. We                               for Point-to-Point transport (P2P)                                engaged key industry stakeholders                              framework will give us tighter
     fleet management system which LTA                            buses that are delayed due to traffic    will be implementing more TPCs                              has evolved significantly in recent                               such as the National Taxi                                      control over this sector so that it
     and bus operators use to monitor the                         conditions or accidents.                 progressively from 2020, in areas                           years. These services complement                                  Association, National Private Hire                             better serves commuters.
     location and performance of their                                                                     such as Tengah and Bayshore. They                           our extensive public transport                                    Vehicles Association, operators,
     buses. Service control managers and                          Using Global Positioning System          will include features such as bus                           network, with around 6 per cent of                                drivers and members of public.
     bus captains work together to adjust                         (GPS) trackers to determine the          lanes, bus-only roads and turns, and
     bus operations in real-time to prevent                       exact location of approaching            signal priority for buses. This will
     bunching, and ensure a consistent                            buses, the system will communicate       integrate with efforts to enhance
     stream of bus arrivals.                                      with traffic lights and prioritise bus   travel time and convenience by                                   NEW REGULATORY FRAMEWORK FOR THE POINT-TO-POINT (P2P) TRANSPORT SECTOR
                                                                  movements if required either by          public transport and active modes.                               Taxis and private hire cars (PHCs) are an important part of our vision for a well-connected land transport network, and complement our
     Another project is FASTER, or Fusion                         extending the green signal duration                                                                       public bus and train network.

     AnalyticS for public Transport Event                         or shortening the red signal duration.   Commuters can look forward to                                    With the rapid growth and changes in the P2P transport industry, the Land Transport Authority (LTA) will introduce a new regulatory
     Response, which harnesses AI to                                                                       more regular buses and shorter                                   framework from June 2020 and will be able to:
     enhance commuting experience. It                             A six-month-trial was conducted on       journey times when more TPCs are
                                                                  two public bus services between
     pulls information from a multitude
     of sensors such as WiFi, farecards,                          November 2018 and April 2019. The
                                                                                                           implemented, such as along the
                                                                                                           upcoming 21.5km-long North-South
                                                                                                                                                                             1     REGULATE OPERATORS BASED ON
                                                                                                                                                                                   TYPE OF SERVICES                                                 2      ENHANCE THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           SAFETY OF                  3      FACILITATE AN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             OPEN MARKET                    4      SUPPORTING AN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   INCLUSIVE
     and train, and video feeds to provide                        data collected is being analysed to      Corridor, which is expected to be                                       Taxi, PHC and carpool operators will need to                            COMMUTERS                         Operators will be                     TRANSPORT
                                                                                                                                                                                   obtain separate licences based on the services                          AND DRIVERS                       prohibited from                       SECTOR
     proactive information services and                           determine whether the system can         completed by 2026.                                                      they offer. There will be two categories of licences:                   Safety standards,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             offering exclusive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Taxi operators will
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             arrangements to
     round-the-clock visibility of public                         effectively complement existing                                                                                                     A) STREET-HAIL SERVICE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           such as suspending
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             drivers, so they
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   need to continue
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           those who despatch                                                      providing call booking
     transport operations. This improves                          bus priority measures, such as bus                                                                                                  Commuters flag down a taxi                           unlicensed drivers,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             are free to choose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   services so that
                                                                                                                                                                                                      from the street or at taxi stands                                                      which operators to
     public transport planning and timely                         lanes, B-signals at junctions and bus                                                                                               and stops.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           will be imposed on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           operators.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             drive for.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   those without access
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   to smartphones or
     response to operations anomalies.                            priority boxes – which are aimed                                                                                                    B) RIDE-HAIL SERVICE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   booking apps can still
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   make such bookings.
                                                                  at improving bus journey times                                                                                                      Commuters book a PHC or
                                                                                                                                                                                                      taxi through mobile apps or
                                                                  and reliability.                                                                                                                    call booking services.

                                                                                                                                                                                   Carpool operators will also need to comply with
                                                                                                                                                                                   the regulations, such as not allowing their drivers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Call Booking
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    +65 12345678

                                                                                                                                                                                   to conduct more than two carpool trips daily.
                                                                                                                                                                                   [Applications for street-hail and ride-hail licences
                                                                                                                                                                                   will be open from February 2020.]

40    LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   HOW WILL TRANSPORT CONNECT OUR CITY? 4 1
INTEGRATED TRANSPORT CORRIDOR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    The North-South Corridor (NSC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    will be Singapore’s first integrated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    transport corridor, featuring express
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    bus routes and ground-level cycling
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    trunk routes. When the 21.5km-long
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    NSC is completed in 2026, residents
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    in north will be better connected to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    the city.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    •	First civil contract to design and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       construct a 1.25km stretch of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       the tunnels with two entry ramp
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       tunnels and two exit ramp tunnels
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       between Novena Rise and Toa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Payoh rise for the North-South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Corridor (NSC) was awarded to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Samsung C&T Corporation in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       late 2017.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    •	In May 2018, two civil contracts
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       totalling S$1.16 billion were
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       awarded to construct tunnel
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       and commuter facilities for two
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       sections of the North-South
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Corridor between Toa Payoh Rise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       and Marymount Lane as well as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       between Kampong Java Road and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Suffolk Walk.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    •	Six contracts were awarded
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       totalling S$3.14 billion to design
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       and construct the tunnels and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       commuter facilities such as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       pedestrian overhead bridges
     The new Lornie Highway and underpasses improve traffic flow along Lornie Road and the PIE, and will cater to expected growth in future traffic demand.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       and bus stops for six sections of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       the NSC:
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       >	between East Coast Parkway
     BETTER ROADS AND NETWORKS                                                                                                              PUNGGOL ROAD DEVELOPMENT                                                        REVERSIBLE TRAFFIC FLOW FOR                   (ECP) and Victoria Street
     Even as we continue to encourage                                                                                                       PROJECT                                                                         KJE/PIE CORRIDOR                           >	between Victoria Street and
     more people to take public transport                                                                                                                                                                                   We are studying the possibility               Kampong Java Road
                                                                        NEW LORNIE HIGHWAY AND                                              Punggol residents are enjoying           By using new design and
     and reduce reliance on private                                                                                                                                                                                         of using reversible traffic flow on        >	between Marymount Lane
                                                                        SIME UNDERPASS                                                      new routes, thanks to the early          construction technology, we were
     transport, we are working to                                                                                                                                                                                           expressway lanes to improve traffic           and Pemimpin Place
                                                                                                                                            completion of road links that connect    able to complete these projects
     improve road connectivity in tandem                                The new Lornie Highway opened                                                                                                                       movement so that motorists can             >	between Pemimpin Place and
                                                                                                                                            their rapidly growing new town to        ahead of schedule. These included
     with new developments and ease                                     to traffic in October 2018 for                                                                                                                      get to their destinations faster. An          Sin Ming Avenue
                                                                                                                                            two key expressways. A new link          Virtual Design and Construction
     traffic congestion. This includes                                  southbound travel towards Farrer                                                                                                                    engineering study on the feasibility
                                                                                                                                            connecting Punggol Central to KPE        (VDC), a more efficient and                                                       >	between Ang Mo Kio Avenue
     enhancements to existing roads and                                 Road, and April 2019 for northbound                                                                                                                 of having reverse-flow traffic
                                                                                                                                            and TPE (PIE), opened in November        productive method of planning                                                        3 and Ang Mo Kio Avenue 9
     the construction of new roads to                                   travel towards Thomson Road.                                                                                                                        schemes on PIE and KJE is currently
                                                                                                                                            2018, alleviating traffic congestion     and collaborating across teams,
     facilitate traffic flow.                                                                                                                                                                                               underway, and will conclude by the         >	between Ang Mo Kio Avenue
                                                                        With traffic projected to increase                                  along the main roads leading to the      as well as precast techniques of                                                     9 and Sungei Seletar.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            end of 2019.
                                                                        20 to 30 per cent by 2020 from the                                  expressways. Two other new slip          moving concrete-casting off-site and
                                                                        redevelopment of the Bukit Brown                                    roads, one from TPE(SLE) Exit 6 at       installing the components modularly.                                           •	In January 2019, a contract was
                                                                        area, the new dual four-lane Lornie                                 KPE/TPE Interchange to Halus Link                                                                                          awarded to construct a road
                                                                                                                                            towards Lorong Halus and Punggol         When all the new roads in this                                                    tunnel, an MRT station box and
                                                                        Highway and Adam underpass aims
                                                                                                                                            Central was opened in March, and         project are completed by mid-2021,                                                commuter facilities, between
                                                                        to ease peak-hour congestion along
                                                                                                                                            one linking Punggol Central via Exit 7   traffic flow will improve in                                                      Sin Ming Avenue and Ang Mo Kio
                                                                        Lornie Road and the connecting
                                                                                                                                            along TPE (PIE) was opened in            the vicinity.                                                                     Avenue 3.
                                                                        Pan-Island Expressway, and cater to
                                                                        future traffic demand.                                              May 2019.

42    LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    HOW WILL TRANSPORT CONNECT OUR CITY? 4 3
HOW WILL TRANSPORT CATER
                TO ALL?
GETTING AROUND SINGAPORE:                                                                                                                                                  INFRASTRUCTURE UPGRADES
     The Tan Family in 2040                                                                                                                                                     TO MEET DIVERSE NEEDS

     K
                                                                                                                                                                                       We are focusing on accessibility as we develop our land transport
             indergarten is over for Lily who is four.   Breaking down barriers is key to ensuring a land transport
                                                                                                                                                                                       infrastructure to meet the needs of a diverse population.
                                                         system that is accessible to everyone. With the support
             Grandpa and grandma, with baby
                                                         of technology, infrastructure and transport staff, public
             Lynn, pick her up from school, and          transport is more inclusive than ever.
     head for Lily’s favourite snack, kaya toast, at
                                                         A gracious and inclusive public transport system does                                                                         PRIORITY QUEUES AND CABIN
     the nearby mall.
                                                         not come easy and needs a concerted effort from all                                                                           To cater to the needs of the elderly,
                                                                                                                                                                                       less mobile and families with young
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            SAFER AND MORE INCLUSIVE
     With Lynn in her stroller, they set off for the
                                                         of us. From tapping on technology to creating an app
                                                         for commuters with special requirements, to providing                                                                         children, all MRT stations will have                                                 INFRASTRUCTURE
     bus stop across the road. They enter the newly-     dedicated queues for them at MRT stations and bus                                                                             priority queues by the end of                                                        As we promote active mobility, we
     installed lift at the pedestrian overhead bridge    interchanges, we aim to make public transport as seamless
                                                         as possible.
                                                                                                                                                                                       2019. This will be extended to all
                                                                                                                                                                                       bus interchanges and Integrated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ACCESSIBILITY                              also continue to develop suitable
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            infrastructure – from barrier free
     and make their way over with ease. At the bus
     stop, grandma checks the electronic board for       Most importantly, a pleasant commute requires everyone
                                                                                                                                                                                       Transport Hubs (ITH) by 2021. A
                                                                                                                                                                                       priority cabin will also be tested
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 BY 2020                                    paths to sheltered walkways – to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ensure a smooth and inclusive
     bus timings – the feeder bus is arriving in 3       to play their part. Be it offering a seat to those who need                                                                   on one MRT line by 2020 to                                                           journey. Safety is a major priority,
     minutes. And it does, right on time.                it more, or even flashing a simple smile, these actions will                                                                  better address the needs of more                                                     such as a novel “Look up” trial in
                                                         go a long way in creating a great public transport system                                                                     vulnerable commuters.                                                                Ang Mo Kio to get pedestrians to
     As grandpa tries to carry the stroller onboard,     in Singapore.                                                                                                                                                           ALL BUS STOPS WILL BE                      look up from their mobile phones.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 BARRIER-FREE
     the young man queuing behind him offers a                                                                                                                                                                                                                              •	47 pedestrian overhead bridges
     helping hand. Grandpa finds a spot next to a                                                                                                                                                                                                                              have been installed with lifts
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               island-wide, with plans to equip
     wheelchair user and secures the pram next           A dedicated cycling path along car-lite Bencoolen safely connects cyclists to the city, west, north and south of Singapore.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               29 more by 2022
     to him using the stroller restraint system. The
     family is all set for the 10-minute ride.                                                                                                                                                                                                                              •	200km of covered walkways
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ALL PUBLIC BUSES WILL BE                      completed in 2018 under the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 WHEELCHAIR-ACCESSIBLE AND HAVE                Walk2Ride scheme, linking key
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 STROLLER RESTRAINTS                           amenities and residences within
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               400m of MRT stations and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 BY 2022                                       200m of LRT stations

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            •	150km of covered walkways
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               between MRT stations,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               residential areas and amenities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 29 MORE PEDESTRIAN OVERHEAD                   will be added by 2040
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 BRIDGES WILL HAVE LIFTS INSTALLED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            •	To encourage pedestrians to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               take their eyes off their mobile
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               phones when crossing the road,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               we installed “Look up” pavement
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 TAXI AND PUBLIC HIRE CAR OPERATORS            markings at a pedestrian
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 WILL BE ENCOURAGED TO HAVE MORE               crossing leading to Ang Mo Kio
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 WHEELCHAIR-ACCESSIBLE VEHICLES                MRT station

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                SILVER SUPPORT                        BY 2020
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      20 SILVER ZONES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      to be constructed, with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      a total of 50 Silver Zones
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ready by 2023. Silver
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Zones help make our roads
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                BY 2021                               safer for the elderly with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      features such as two-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2,300 BUS STOPS                       stage crossings that allow
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                across Singapore will be fitted       pedestrians to rest at the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                with elderly-friendly seats.          midpoint.

46   LTA ANNUAL REPORT 2018/19                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  HOW WILL TRANSPORT CATER TO ALL? 4 7
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