Institute of Technology Carlow - Research Programme Proposals 2017 - Seed Golf
←
→
Page content transcription
If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below
Institute of Technology Carlow Research Programme Proposals 2017
CONTENTS
RESEARCH PROGRAMME PROJECT PROPOSALS
Students with an interest in a specific research programme are encouraged to contact
the designated principal supervisor associated with the project.
healthCORE
• To determine the effectiveness of a multi-component sedentary behaviour intervention at
reducing sitting time in a workplace environment. (Page 3).
• ‘Sheds for Life’: Using alternative spaces to engage men in community-based health
promotion programmes. (Page 4).
• The effects of shockwave therapy on latent myofascial trigger points in themuscles involved
in jumping performance. (Page 6).
• The effects of an exercise programme on children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
(Page 8).
• Analysis of the physiological differences in match and training load between elite female 15s
and 7s rugby players. (Page 9).
• The Longitudinal Effects of Dry Needling of Gluteus Medius Trigger Points on Hip Strength
and Single Leg Jump Height (Page 10)
• The Longitudinal Effects of Dry Needling of Gluteus Medius Trigger Points on Hip Muscle
Length and Pain Pressure Threshold (Page 11)
• A Comparison of Autoregulatory Progressive Resistance Exercise (APRE) versus Prescribed
Linear (PL) Intensities in Novice and Experienced Individuals. (Page 12).
gameCORE
• Home exercise remote monitoring and patient progression management (Page 13).
• Predicting and Improving Learning Performance Outcomes (Page 15).
• Using game elements to facilitate and enhance learning in teams (Page 16).
• Increasing Engagement to Improve Wellness (Page 17).
engCORE
• Non-invasive blood glucose testing utilising photoaucoustic detection (Page 18).
• BIM and 3D First Person Gaming VR (Page 19).
• Considering robotic construction off-site Industrial/commercial buildings materials and
construction for residential buildings (Page 20).
• IT Webcam link & Drones on site visits and the certifications process in buildings for the
design team and construction team. (Page 21).
• Characterisation of the dynamic fatigue performance of optical fibres with Nickel based
coatings. (Page 22).
• Vessel Wall Tissue Ablation using Ultrasonically Vibrating Wire Waveguide cutters. (Page
23)
• Structural Analysis of an Electronics Chassis and PCBs for Launcher Vehicle (Page 25).
• Atherosclerotic Lesion Mimics. (Page 26).
• Evaluation of functional coatings for marine renewable energy applications under cavitation
erosion. (Page 28).
• Aerodynamic modelling of the influence dimple patterns on golf ball flight characteristics.
(Page 29).
• Sustainable energy analysis in the Irish hospitality industry. (Page 30).
• CFD analysis of a scroll expander. (Page 31).
Business, Humanities and Wexford
• Quality Assurance in Higher Education in Ireland – Does it work? (Page 32).
Page 1 of 60
• Measuring the impact of negative online reviews and recommendations on Customer
Experience (CX) Management (Page 33).
• How can Irish services firms organise their marketing function to successfully manage the
customer experience? (Page 34).
• What are the causes of gender imbalance at decision making levels in the Irish workforce
and is it reinforced by local policy, prevailing business culture and business practices? (Page
36).
• How can brands harness the potential of customer empowerment in the digital age? (Page
38).
• An examination of Market Orientation in Irish Higher Education Institutions, (Page 40).
• The Influence of local food on Tourist Motivation and Satisfaction. (Page 41).
• Advertising: the power of advertising to reach specific target markets and begin influence.
(Page 42).
• How do professionals in the health and caring professions view assisted dying? (Page 43).
• What are the most effective coping strategies used by teachers in maintaining well-being and
reducing stress? (Page 44).
• An investigation into the Key Person Approach as used in Early Years Settings in the SE of
Ireland. (Page 45).
designCORE
• Development of a design-led patient centred ‘avatar’ system for holistic Irish healthcare
delivery system. (Page 46).
• Application of 3D rapid-manufacturing technologies for the craft micro-businesses. (Page
47).
• Development of framework and toolset to support and embed a sustainable design-thinking
culture within organisations. (Page 48).
• The historical, social and economic legacy of design for industry in Ireland; Positioning
designCORE and IT Carlow as a ‘National Archive’ of Industrial Design’. (Page 50).
• Developing a Framework and Pilot Industry Database to Identify and Communicate the
Cultural and Emotional Values (intangible properties) of Materials. (Page 52).
• Utilisation of Design Thinking as a Strategy Tool to Support Regional Development in the
South East. (Page 54).
• Developing a human centred and design led approach to maximising the benefits of
structured design control in product development systems. (Page 56).
enviroCORE
• Characterising lignocellulose degradation in mushroom substrate by Agaricus bisporus
strains. (PhD) (Page 58 and Page 59).
• Development of sustainable plant parasitic nematode management approaches. (MSc) (Page
58).
• The barley microbiome and its significance in the sustainable production. (PhD) (Page 58).
• Interactions between the microbiome of winter oilseed rape and microbiome of wheat in crop
rotations. (PhD) (Page 58).
• Targeted isolation of core microbiome members from barley and oilseed rape. (PhD) (Page
58).
• Transcriptomic analysis of rhizosphere communities associated with Barley plants. (PhD)
(Page 58).
• The application of microbial consortium constructed by functional microbiome technology for
preventing absorption of Cadmium by crop plants (MSc/PhD) (Page 60).
Page 2 of 60
Research Core / Group Department of Science and Health
Proposed Supervisors Niamh Spratt-O'Shea
Dr Noel Richardson
Dr Niamh Murphy from WIT will also act as a
corresponding supervisor.
Project Title To determine the effectiveness of a multi-component
sedentary behaviour intervention at reducing sitting
time in a workplace environment.
Project Objectives Research suggests that prolonged sedentary
behaviour may be associated with adverse health
effects such as obesity, type 2 diabetes,
cardiovascular disease, some cancers and other
health issues (Van Uffelen et al., 2010; Owen et al.,
2014). Desk-bound office workers can spend high
amounts of time sitting daily, usually for long periods
of time without taking breaks (Dunstan et al., 2013).
Sedentary behaviour interventions have been
successful at reducing sitting time in the workplace,
especially when multiple components are applied.
Therefore, this study aims to determine if a multi-
component sedentary behaviour intervention is
effective at reducing sitting time during work hours
and to also determine which component participants
found to be most effective at encouraging them to sit
less.
Methodology proposed The study design will be a randomised controlled
trial. The primary outcome to be measured will be
sedentary time during work hours which will be
measured with accelerometers. Participants will also
complete a self-report analysis of sitting behaviour
using the Occupational Sitting and Physical Activity
Questionnaire (OSPAQ).
The secondary outcome to be measured will be the
participants’ perception on how influential each
component was at encouraging them to reduce their
sitting time. This will be measured via questionnaire.
Expected outcomes: (e.g. • The student will develop advanced research skills
deliverables & strategic in quantitative research methods.
impacts). • The student will develop project management
skills and devise a detailed work plan to achieve
the stated objectives of the project.
• The student will critically analyse and evaluate
the results of the project.
• The student will demonstrate a proficiency in oral
and written communication.
Page 3 of 60
President’s Research Fellowship Programme
Proposal Abstract (300 words max)
Research Core / Group HealthCORE
Proposed Supervisors 1. Dr Noel Richardson
2.
Professor Kate Hunt, University of Glasgow
Project Title ‘Sheds for Life’: Using alternative spaces to engage men
in community-based health promotion programmes.
Project Objectives Aim
The aim of this study is to investigate the process and
key strategies associated with developing and
implementing a community-based health promotion
programme (CBHPP), ‘Sheds for Life’, (SFL) targeted at a
so-called ‘hard to reach’ group of men (‘Shedders’) in
non-conventional settings (‘Sheds’)
Research Questions
1. How can a health promotion and prevention focus be
effectively integrated and mainstreamed into the
environment and routine activities of Sheds in Ireland?
2. What role can Sheds play in the development of
sustainable CBHPPs targeted at men?
Methodology Proposed The study will apply gender-specific strategies to a
CBHPP that targets HTR men. This approach will create
opportunities for men to co-create strategies for
research, inform the decision-making process, and
ensure that the work is accountable, transparent, and
mutually beneficial.
This study will adopt a qualitative research approach.
Qualitative methodologies will comprise focus
groups/semi-structured interviews and observation.
Purposive sampling will be used to recruit a diverse
sample of participants (Shedders and Service Providers)
to participate in focus groups/interviews (i) at ‘baseline’
to explore how all stakeholders envision the SFL
programme being developed and delivered and (ii) at
various stages and in the context of different SFL
interventions during the study, to capture how all
stakeholders experience SFL. This continued
engagement will promote accountability and
transparency and is in keeping with a CBPR approach.
All participants will provide informed consent.
The principles of Grounded Theory will be used to
inform data analysis and guide a cyclical and reflective
data collection process. Focus groups/interviews will be
Page 4 of 60
digitally recorded and transcribed verbatim. Open and
comparative coding techniques will be used to analyse
the data and conceptual mapping will be used to
identify emerging themes as well as relationships
between themes.
Expected outcomes: (e.g. The findings will advance public health knowledge
deliverables & strategic
through original research and inform policy and practice
impacts).
in men’s health and health promotion, as well as the
future feasibility and wider rollout of the SFL
programme.
AFFIRMATION
Signature of main college applicant: ____________________ Date: 8th Feb 2017
Signature of Head of Faculty: ____________________ Date: _____________
For Office Use Only:
Date received: Reference No.: Eligibility check: Result:
Page 5 of 60
Research Core / Group - HealthCore
Project Title : The effects of shockwave therapy on latent myofascial trigger
points in the muscles involved in jumping performance
Proposed Supervisors Dr. Sharon Kinsella, Prof. Tim Watson (Univ of
Hertfordshire)
1. Project Objectives
1. To examine if treatment with shockwave therapy, to latent myofascial trigger
points in muscles involved in jumping, is significantly superior to a placebo or
control group.
2. To determine the optimum number of shockwave treatments necessary to
result in a significant improvement in jumping performance.
3. To examine the long term effects of shockwave therapy on jumping
performance.
2. Methodology proposed
The aim of this study is to evaluate and optimise the use of shockwave therapy in
deactivating latent myofascial trigger points (MTPs) in the lower limb. The study will
consist of 2 phases. In phase 1 a single-blind, randomized controlled study will be
conducted. Thirty subjects with bilateral latent MTPs in the Quadricpes and
Gastrocnemius or Soleus will be randomly divided into three groups: shockwave
therapy, placebo shockwave therapy and control group. Jumping performance will be
measured using EMG and forceplate outputs at baseline, after the first treatment
session, after the second treatment session which will be within two days, the third
treatment session which will be two days from the 2nd and then 7 days after the last
treatment session.
The second phase of the study will examine the effects of different multiples of
shockwave treatment on jumping performance. Thirty subjects with bilateral latent
MTPs in the Quadricpes and Gastrocnemius or Soleus will be randomly divided into
three groups: one treatment of shockwave therapy to MTPs, 3 treatments of
shockwave therapy to MTPs and 6 treatments of shockwave therapy to the MTPs.
Jumping performance will be measured using EMG and forceplate outputs during all
the timepoints. Subjects will be followed up for 7 days following the last shockwave
treatment. A repeated measures ANOVA will be used to compare differences before
and after intervention and among groups at each time-point.
3. Expected outcomes: (e.g. deliverables & strategic impacts).
This study is a continuation of an MSc project that is currently coming to its completion.
The results of the research to date would suggest that shockwave to the vastus
medalis and lateralis is affective at decreasing pain in latent trigger points in these
muscles and improving jumping performance. I wish to continue this research and try
Page 6 of 60
to optimise the advantageous effects shockwave therapy may offer to improving
jumping performance.
The results of this study will be highly relevant to clinicians and sport performers as it
will firstly establish if the presence of latent myofascial trigger points can affect jumping
performance and secondly it will establish if treatment with shockwave therapy can
significantly improve jumping performance. The results of the study will be
disseminated via peer reviewed journals and conferences.
Page 7 of 60
Research Core / Group - HealthCore
Project Title: The effects of an exercise programme on children with autism spectrum
disorder (ASD)
Proposed Supervisors: Dr. Sharon Kinsella, Mr. Damien Sheehan, Prof. Avery Faigenbaum
1. Project Objectives
1. To develop a modified fitness assessment for children with ASD
2. To develop a modified exercise programme suitable to administer to children with ASD
3. To examine if the modified exercise programme can significantly improve the fitness
level of children with ASD over an 8 week period.
4. To examine if the modified exercise programme can significantly improve the
behaviour of children with ASD over an 8 week period.
2. Methodology proposed
The aim of this study is to develop an exercise programme which is suitable for children with
ASD, which will result in significant improvements in their exercise capacity and behaviour. The
first part of the project will be to develop a modified battery of fitness assessment tools that will
be appropriate to assess the fitness level of these children. Children with autism can have
difficulties with sensory and auditory processing and motor coordination which may result in
the normally appropriate fitness tests for their age group being unusable. Initial testing will
involve assessment of how the children comprehend and interact with the normally testing
procedures and how they can be adapted to meet their needs. The second phase of the study
will be to develop an appropriate number of specific exercises that can be adapted for each
individual child’s needs. An exercise programme will be developed to be approximately 40
minutes in duration and to be of a sufficient intensity for these children to result in result in
appropriate heart rate changes. The third phase of the study will be the implementation of the
exercise programme. Local autism units will be contacted to participate in the programme. The
study will consist of a control group and a treatment group which will be age and fitness
matched. The children will be assessed at the beginning of the exercise programme for fitness
levels and measures of behaviour. An exercise programme will be implemented for 8 weeks
following which the children will be reassessed.
3. Expected outcomes: (e.g. deliverables & strategic impacts).
To date there is an absence of studies and information on whether exercise can improve the
fitness levels of children with ASD. Exercise is believed to be extremely beneficial for these
children, especially for improving their behaviour but the evidence for this is mainly based on
case studies. The results of this study will help to inform all medical and educational
professionals on whether a group exercise programme for these children is feasible and
beneficial. It will be able to inform teachers of autism units of suitable exercises to perform with
these children who will potentially improve their fitness, co-ordination and behaviour. The
results if this study will be disseminated via social media, peer-reviewed journals and
conferences.
Page 8 of 60President’s Research Fellowship Programme
Proposal Abstract (300 words max)
Research Core / Group HealthCORE
Proposed Supervisors 1. Dr. Paula Fitzpatrick
2.
Project Title Analysis of the physiological differences in match
and training load between elite female 15s and 7s
rugby players.
Project Objectives 1. To evaluate and compare the physiological
demands of both 15s and 7s rugby in elite female
rugby union players.
2. To compare elite female match demands with
previously published data for elite male rugby union
players.
3. To identify appropriate training methods and
loads for elite female rugby union players based on
objective positional and physiological data.
Methodology proposed Using Global Positioning System (GPS)
technology, training loads and activity profiles of
elite female 15s and 7s rugby players will be
investigated. Data will be gathered from players
during an in-season competitive International
fixture. Players will be categorised according to
position in an attempt to investigate game play
differences for different positions and within each
rugby code (15s and 7s).
Expected outcomes: (e.g. • Identify the physiological demands of elite
deliverables & strategic female 15s and 7s rugby, of which limited
impacts). published data exists.
• Gain valuable data on match and training
demands through objective distance and speed
calculations.
• Through investigation of physiological match
demands of 15s and 7s rugby, training methods
and loads may be manipulated to replicate the
positional and physiological loads associated
with both codes of rugby union.
• Collaboration with the IRFU to use the resulting
data to inform training load for elite female
teams.
• Publish data in a peer-reviewed journal article.
• Present data at International Conference.
Page 9 of 60Research Core / Group - HealthCore
Project Title : The Longitudinal Effects of Dry Needling of Gluteus Medius
Trigger Points on Hip Strength and Single Leg Jump Height
Proposed Supervisors 1. Ms. Jennifer Wallace
1. Project Objectives
1. To examine if treatment with dry needling to latent myofascial trigger points in
Gluteus medius muscle causes a significantly greater reduction in hip strength and
single leg jump height than a placebo.
2. To determine the effects of dry needling gluteus medius on hip muscle strength and
single leg jump performance over time.
2. Methodology proposed
Background: Dry needling has become a commonplace treatment for addressing
myofascial pain, restriction and dysfunction. However, little is known of the efficacy
clinically or functionally of this modality, the potential adverse effects and particularly
the long-term effects.
The aim of this study, therefore, is to evaluate and optimise the use of dry needling in
addressing latent myofascial trigger points (MTPs) in gluteus medius, one of the main
hip stabilising muscles. Multidirectional and jumping sport athletes will be recruited
who have latent trigger points present in their gluteus medius muscle on at least one
side.
A longitudinal study design is proposed, whereby hip abduction and rotation strength
will be measured as well as single leg jump height at baseline (pre-treatment),
immediately after treatment, and at intervals up to 14 days post treatment. The
intervention will consist of dry needling treatment to one or more latent trigger points
present in the gluteus medius muscle of the affected side. This will be compared to a
placebo treatment for the parameters described above.
3. Expected outcomes: (e.g. deliverables & strategic impacts).
The results of a previous masters study here at IT Carlow demonstrated significant
reductions in hip strength immediately following dry needling treatment to latent trigger
points in gluteus medius. In order to make clinical recommendations, it is important to
next determine if, firstly, these strength reductions in the hip stabilising muscles have
an adverse effect on single leg jump performance and secondly, if these strength and
performance reductions (if present) improve at intervals over a subsequent time
period.
The results of this study will be highly relevant to clinicians and sport performers as it
will indicate whether dry needling is an appropriate treatment selection immediately
prior to participation in sporting activities. A reduction in hip stabilising muscle strength
and single leg jump height would indicate a reduction in sporting performance and,
perhaps most importantly, an increased risk of lower limb injury. The longitudinal
results of this study will indicate if there is a minimum ‘safe’ time frame prior to sporting
performance for application of such treatments, in order to optimise physical
parameters.
Page 10 of 60Research Core / Group - HealthCore
Project Title : The Longitudinal Effects of Dry Needling of Gluteus Medius
Trigger Points on Hip Muscle Length and Pain Pressure Threshold
Proposed Supervisors 1. Ms. Jennifer Wallace
1. Project Objectives
1. To examine if treatment with dry needling to latent myofascial trigger points in
Gluteus medius muscle causes a significantly greater increase in muscle length and
pain pressure threshold (PPT) than a placebo
2. To determine the effects of dry needling gluteus medius on hip muscle length and
PPT over time.
2. Methodology proposed
Background: Dry needling has become a commonplace treatment for addressing
myofascial pain, restriction and dysfunction. However, little is known of the efficacy
clinically or functionally of this modality, the potential adverse effects and particularly
the long-term effects.
The aim of this study, therefore, is to evaluate and optimise the use of dry needling in
addressing latent myofascial trigger points (MTPs) in gluteus medius, one of the main
hip stabilising muscles. Multidirectional and jumping sport athletes will be recruited
who have latent trigger points present in their gluteus medius muscle on at least one
side.
A longitudinal study design is proposed, whereby 2 tests of hip muscle length and a
PPT test will be measured at baseline (pre-treatment), immediately after treatment,
and at intervals up to 14 days post treatment. The intervention will consist of dry
needling treatment to one or more latent trigger points present in the gluteus medius
muscle of the affected side. This will be compared to a placebo treatment for the
parameters described above.
3. Expected outcomes: (e.g. deliverables & strategic impacts).
The results of a previous masters study here at IT Carlow demonstrated significant
increases in hip muscle length and PPT immediately following dry needling treatment
to latent trigger points in gluteus medius. In order to make clinical recommendations,
it is important to next determine if these outcomes are significant when compared to a
placebo, and secondly, if they are sustained at intervals over a subsequent time
period.
The results of this study will be highly relevant to clinicians and sport performers as it
will indicate whether dry needling is an appropriate treatment selection immediately
prior to participation in sporting activities. A reduction in hip muscle flexibility can
induce a reduction in sporting performance and, perhaps most importantly, an
increased risk of lower limb injury. The longitudinal results of this study will indicate if
there is an optimal time frame prior to sporting performance for application of such
treatments, in order to optimise physical parameters.
Page 11 of 60Research Core / Health Core
Group
Proposed Desmond Earls
Supervisors Declan Browne
Project Title A Comparison of Autoregulatory Progressive Resistance
Exercise (APRE) versus Prescribed Linear (PL) Intensities in
Novice and Experienced Individuals.
Project • Determine the overall effects of APRE training on
Objectives athletes of varying experience.
• Establish the effects of APRE on total weekly training
load in novice and experienced athletic populations.
• Compare findings to a matched PL programme and
subjective measurement of training intensity.
Methodology • Participants will be active, male Gaelic Footballers.
proposed Participants will be instructed on their prescribed training
programme while the study is undertaken.
• Participants will be randomly assigned to either the
APRE and PL training groups.
• The experienced strength trained participants (n = 15-
20) will have a resistance training age of 2+ years.
Inexperienced participants (n = 15-20)President’s Research Fellowship Programme
Proposal Abstract (300 words max)
Research Core / Group gameCore and Rehabilitative Sciences Research
Centre
Proposed Supervisors 1. Dr. Oisín Cawley
2. Dr. Clare Lodge
Project Title Home exercise promotion, remote monitoring and
patient progression management
Project Objectives In conjunction with the department of Health &
Science, we aim to apply the concept of exergaming
as an approach to encouraging patient participation
in their prescribed exercise/rehabilitation process.
This would include a mechanism to monitor specific
exercise/rehabilitation routines in real time, while
incorporating a patient feedback mechanism to assist
with progression management.
Methodology proposed Adopting a ‘design thinking’ approach in conjunction
with our collaborators in the RSRC, we will design
and prototype a hardware/software solution which
measures specific patient exercise/activity in an
engaging way.
The concept of exergaming will be applied, where
exergaming is defined as technology-driven physical
activities, such as video game play, that requires
participants to be physically active or exercise in
order to play the game.
This recorded data may also be transferred to the
cloud where it will be processed and made available
for review by the rehabilitation experts.
Expected outcomes: (e.g. Outputs:
deliverables & strategic 1. Software application(s) designed to suit
impacts). specific physical activities.
2. Prototype hardware device(s) for remote
monitoring, Wi-Fi enabled with embedded
software for real time data gathering and
communication
3. Cloud based backend system for data storage
with data analysis algorithms
4. Web based data presentation portal
5. Desktop/mobile app for participant
engagement through data presentation
Strategic:
1. The concept of exergaming is an emerging
Page 13 of 60field being adopted in a number of domains. The Computing department is currently working with European Erasmus+ partners to develop an online, multi-disciplinary module titled “Serious Games & Welfare Technology” where the focus is on technology for patient’s health and wellbeing. This project would serve as an excellent show case for the module, and a potential source of postgraduate students in this field. 2. This project will feed into a collaboration project within the dept. of Health & Science (RSRC) 3. The objective measurement of remote patients can be compared to the subjective ‘gold standard’ measurements 4. A successful prototype has tremendous potential to be extended to other measurements/environments within Health Science and other fields. Page 14 of 60
Research Core / Group: gameCORE
Project Title: Predicting and Improving Learning Performance Outcomes
Proposed Supervisors
Daire O Broin, Damien Raftery
1. Project Objectives
Despite problems with the courses taken by third level and corporate learners, such as
unbalanced levels of difficulty and giving users redundant material, these problems have
largely evaded detection due to the limited data it has been possible to collect with the
restrictive existing technology (such as SCORM). Relatively recently, the xAPI has become
a standard and this allows almost limitless data to be recorded e.g. user interaction data.
The objectives are to investigate detection of such problems within the content and improve
upon it, and building user models enabling recommendations to the learners, and
personalising content to learners, and so making learning more effective.
2. Methodology proposed
The state of the art will inform the iterative design process and the implementation will be
informed by frequent usability tests.
With the abundance of data that can now be collected, questions arise about what data
needs to be collected and how can this data be analysed in order to achieve the goals of
improving learner outcomes (and other outcomes). This project will utilise methods from the
areas of AI and machine learning to address this problem within a small subset of specific
third level or corporate courses.
Approaches will be selected and designed with the goal of increasing learning performance
outcomes. Once sufficient training data has been gathered to develop the models, a study
will be carried out which predict these learning performance outcomes.
3. Expected outcomes: (e.g. deliverables & strategic impacts).
The project will a proof of concept illustrating the impact of collecting certain data within
course delivery. These predictions will allow interventions to take place while there is a still
time to help particular learners. Further, it will complement existing work underway in
gameCORE, notably the work on game elements and will build up further expertise in the area of AI
and machine learning, and promote new interdisciplinary collaboration with the Teaching and
Learning Centre.
AFFIRMATION
Page 15 of 60Research Core / Group: gameCORE
Project Title:
Using game elements to facilitate and enhance learning in teams
Proposed Supervisors 1. Noel O Hara 2. Daire O Broin
roject Objectives
1. P
The African proverb "Alone I go faster, together we go further" pithily expresses a key benefit of
teams. The main objective goal of the project is to explore the effects of learning in teams, using
game elements to facilitate and enhance interaction between learners.
The other objectives are to:
● map the state of the art in the areas around gamification, learning theories, the
psychology of teams, and use this to inform the design of a prototype system.
● Design, build, and deploy the prototype system in IT Carlow for students.
● Investigate the effectiveness of the system with students by using it with the students in a
number of modules of a 3rd level Computer Science course at IT Carlow.
2. Methodology proposed
The state of the art will inform the iterative design process and the implementation will be
informed by frequent usability tests. Once the prototype is sufficiently developed, a study
will be carried out using a within‐subjects design in which learners use different versions of
the system, enabling the effectiveness of different element to be gauged. The core of the
exploration will be about linking individual progression to team progression ‐ the underlying
principle is that when a learner helps another learner it benefits both learners. The teams
will participate in tournaments, developed around content produced by both lecturers and
students, and the team needs to succeed as a unit in order for the individuals to progress,
driving team practice sessions. The sample size will be approximately 60 students.
Measures this study will consider include: usability and user satisfaction using instruments
such as the IBM Computer Usability Satisfaction Questionnaire.
3. Expected outcomes: (e.g. deliverables & strategic impacts).
The project will deliver a prototype in IT Carlow that will be rolled out for user trials. It will
complement the work on Gamification underway in gameCORE, and as one of the key
drivers of innovation in education, and an opportunity exists for IT Carlow to become a
leader in this area.
AFFIRMATION
Signature of main college applicant: ____________________ Date: _
____________
Signature of Head of Department: ____________________ Date: _
____________
Signature of Head of School: ____________________ Date: _
____________
Page 16 of 60Research Core / Group: gameCORE
Project Title:
Increasing Engagement to Improve Wellness
Proposed Supervisors 1. Daire O Broin 2. Joseph Kehoe 3. Clare Lodge
1.
Project Objectives
Sports players suffer from injury. Many of these injuries are preventable. A number of factors
such as sleep duration and quality, diet, and hydration, duration and frequency of training sessions
affect injury frequency and severity. It is proposed that by monitoring these factors, adjustments
may be made to reduce injuries. However, in order to obtain this data, players must provide self
reports using their phone, and the compliance rate for this activity is low (around 50%). The main
objective of the project is to explore the use of engaging elements such as game elements to
increase players engagement, and as a result, improve the data and improve player wellness.
The other objectives are to:
● map the state of the art in the areas around wellness, engagement, and
gamification and use this to inform the design of a prototype system.
● Design, build, and deploy the prototype system for trialling students.
● Investigate the effectiveness of the system using a large sample of sports players
across different sports
2. Methodology proposed
The state of the art will inform the iterative design process and the implementation will be
informed by frequent usability tests. Once the prototype is sufficiently developed, a study
will be carried out using a within‐subjects design in which learners use different versions of
the system, enabling the effectiveness of different element to be gauged. The sample size
will be approximately 100 sports players. This study will have other facets and will be
carried out in collaboration with healthCORE.
3. Expected outcomes: (e.g. deliverables & strategic impacts).
The project will deliver a prototype app in IT Carlow that will be rolled out for user trials. It
is expected that this project will be commercialised via a Commercialisation Fund. It will
complement existing work u nderway in gameCORE and also build up a new interdisciplinary
collaboration.
AFFIRMATION
Signature of main college applicant: ____________________ Date: _
____________
Signature of Head of Department: ____________________ Date: _
____________
Signature of Head of School: ____________________ Date: _
____________
Page 17 of 60Page 18 of 60
President’s Research Fellowship Programme
Proposal Abstract (300 words max)
Research Core / engCORE
Group
Proposed Rory Greenan
Supervisors TBC
Project Title BIM and 3D First Person Gaming VR
Project Linking Building Information Modelling to gaming technology for enhanced
Objectives user and designer experience during design stage for the built environment.
As BIM is becoming a norm in the AEC industry, linking the data and designs
to the users and designers in a more meaningful experience and modality is
the next step in performance and optimisation.
Methodology Utilising BIM authoring tools such as REVIT with first-person gaming engines
proposed e.g. Fusion engine, id Tech 6 to experiment with the platforms and BIM
authoring tools.
Provided solution with UCD principles (User Centred Design)
User experience and testing to refine approach
Imbed product with education and CPD additions for teaching and learning.
Expected 1. Provide a gaming solution to user experience design in the dewing
outcomes: (e.g. process.
deliverables & 2. Produce an enhanced design decision making tool
strategic 3. Produce an AEC education tool
4. Change and enhance the approach of the client design team and
impacts).
constructors approach inception and design stage of a AEC project.
AFFIRMATION
Signature of main college applicant: __Rory Greenan______ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of Department: ____________________ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of School: ____________________ Date: _____________
Page 19 of 60President’s Research Fellowship Programme
Proposal Abstract (300 words max)
Research Core / engCORE
Group
Proposed Rory Greenan
Supervisors TBC
Project Title Considering robotic construction off-site Industrial/commercial
buildings materials and construction for residential buildings
Project To provide quick contemporary high performance, residential housing with a
Objectives new aesthetic, for reduced environmental impact and increased value leading
to net-zero energy buildings.
Adopting New Zealand and Australian housing market approaches to more
Spartan form, aesthetic and materials utilised in dwelling coupled with
reduced requirements in durability in materials.
Methodology Utilise BIM and Dynamic building modelling to analysis and optimise
proposed commercial systems for a rapid standard commercial system and materials
applied to dwellings.
Partner with Irish construction systems manufacturer such as Kingspan for
prototype construction.
Monitor performances analysis lifecycle costs and report on findings.
Expected 1. Provide an Irish solution to housing need in Ireland and Australia and
outcomes: (e.g. beyond.
deliverables & 2. Disrupt a conservative market view of a house aesthetic with a
strategic disruptive innovation in the residential construction industry.
3. Enhance speed delivery, erection and lifestyles for reduced cost with
impacts).
increased value.
4. Empower Irish industry to meet a global demand.
5. Report on needs for product improvement to meet building code or
code changes to meet the product.
AFFIRMATION
Signature of main college applicant: ___Rory Greenan______ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of Department: ____________________ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of School: ____________________ Date: _____________
Page 20 of 60President’s Research Fellowship Programme
Proposal Abstract (300 words max)
Research Core / engCORE
Group
Proposed Rory Greenan
Supervisors Roddy Mc Namee
Project Title IT Webcam link & Drones on site visits and the certifications process
in buildings for the design team and construction team.
Project To enable inspection of construction works and specification audits with
Objectives drone technology in AEC industry (Architecture Engineering and
Construction)
Enable enhance inspections on sites and during meetings.
Determine the Enhanced performance and allow remote and distance
inspections reviews discussions to occur for less cost, (easily documented.)
To empower AEC professionals with disabilities to have more involvement in
the process. E.g. wheel chair uses to remotely inspect advice, document
specify and instruct.
Methodology Literature review of state of the art drone, surveying technology and
proposed webcams in similar use.
Review of lessons in other industries of the use of technology, drones,
scopes, lenses webcams and video. E.g. military, surveying, keyhole survey.
Filed tests of the Technologies:
• Identify and determine opportunities
• Develop a practice guide
• Estimate time effort and cost savings for new approach to traditional
approaches.
From the practice guide for the operation and use: trial collaborators: The
professional bodies, RIAI Engineers Ireland and RCIS along with CIF, to advice
on members for operation experience and critique the technology in use
phase.
Measure and analysis of the results.
Expected 1. Provide a disruptive innovation into the AEC industry.
outcomes: (e.g. 2. Improve efficacy, efficiency, reduce cost, time effort across the
deliverables & design and construction teams.
strategic 3. Enhance communication, improve documentation and records.
4. Reduce insurance costs, improve quality, and reduce risk.
impacts).
5. Elevate the confidence in the AEC industry.
6. Empower AEC professionals with disabilities.
AFFIRMATION
Signature of main college applicant: __Rory Greenan______ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of Department: ____________________ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of School: ____________________ Date: _____________
Page 21 of 60President’s Research Fellowship Programme
Proposal Abstract (300 words max)
Research Core /
Group
Proposed 1. Dr Dean Callaghan (IT Carlow)
Supervisors 2. Dr Anthony Nolan (IT Carlow)
Project Title Characterisation of the dynamic fatigue performance of optical fibres with
Nickel based coatings
Project The overarching aim of this proposed research work is: To characterise the dynamic
Objectives behaviour of FBG inscribed optical fibres with Nickle based coatings. The key
objectives of the research programme are to:
- Design and build a two-point bend tester suitable to determine the strength and
dynamic fatigue parameters of the coated fibres.
- Specify and manufacture six coated fibres confirm dimensions of manufactured
samples prior to testing.
- Carry out a series of dynamic fatigue tests using the newly developed tester to
determine the failure stress or failure strain under different loading rates.
Methodology The two point bend test is a standard method of investigating the mechanical
proposed properties of coated and uncoated optical fibre as it eliminates gripping problems
experienced by other methods. A tester will be developed that can achieve constant
strain rate, constant stress rate and constant velocity to achieve results comparable to
those obtained from a standard tensile test. From literature the faceplate velocities of
the tester need to be in the range 50 – 4000 µms-1. The dynamic fatigue test will be
conducted on six coated fibres and one uncoated fibre to ascertain the failure stress of
each.
Expected The proposed research is allied with one of engCOREs three thematic areas of research,
outcomes: (e.g. namely, Smart Materials and Mechanics. This thematic area in turn is aligned with one
deliverables & of the research priorities (Manufacturing & Materials) identified in Innovation 2020,
strategic Ireland’s strategy for Research and Development, Science and Technology.
impacts).
The proposed research will be investigate for the first time the effect of Nickle based
coatings on the fatigue behaviour of optical fibre. Nickle based coatings are now being
used in the Additive Manufacturing sector to protect silica fibres during high
temperature embedment with Titanium and Stainless components.
Results obtained from this research will be disseminated through high impact factor
peer reviewed journals (Indexed in Web of Science/Scopus), such as Smart Materials &
Structures and Materials Science and Engineering A.
AFFIRMATION
Signature of main college applicant: ____________________ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of Department: ____________________ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of Faculty: ____________________ Date: _____________
For Officie Use Only:
Date received: Reference No.: Eligibility check: Result:
Page 22 of 60President’s Research Fellowship Programme
Proposal Abstract (300 words max)
Research Core / Group EngCore
Proposed Supervisors
1. Mark Wylie
2. Dean Callaghan
Project Title Vessel Wall Tissue Ablation using Ultrasonically
Vibrating Wire Waveguide Cutters.
Project Objectives Procedures used for the treatment of
Atherosclerotic lesions often inflict collateral tissue
damage and this scar tissue response can cause
vessel restenosis. Other procedures such as
Endoscopic Urethrotomy, used as the primary
treatment in the relief of urethral strictures, only
acts to promote further scar tissue generation and
restenosis prompting a surgical “reconstructive
ladder” and overall low success rates.
It is proposed that soft tissue ablation (scar tissue
in particular) can be achieved using low frequency
therapeutic ultrasound transmitted to wire
waveguide cutting tools via an acoustic horn. The
premise is that it selectively targets tissue type
based on their elastic properties. Objectives
include:
i. Development and testing of a low frequency
therapeutic ultrasonic (US) apparatus and
wire waveguide cutting tool to ablate soft
tissue & selectively ablate scar tissue.
ii. Characterise the apparatus for tissue
ablation and removal as a function of wire
wave guide cutters.
iii. Examine the effects of cutter types on tissue
ablation.
iv. Examine the effects of angle of incidence on
tissue ablation.
v. Examine the mechanisms of tissue removal
via histology.
Methodology proposed i. Develop an apparatus by adapting a US
sonifier acoustic horn to accommodate wire
waveguides and cutters.
ii. Design cutting head types and characterise
their response.
iii. Identify tissue type candidates or mocks.
Page 23 of 60iv. Develop tissue test rig
v. Carry out tissue testing
vi. Examine tissue failure
vii. Develop FEA models
Expected outcomes: (e.g. A US apparatus with cutting head wire waveguide
deliverables & strategic effective in removal of soft tissue or scar tissue
impacts). from vessel walls.
Potentially a novel treatment for urethral structures
and low grade soft atherosclerotic lesions.
Baseline for FEA models of this cutting action.
Targeting:
• 2017 IEEE International Ultrasonics
Symposium
• IEEE Transactions on Biomedical
Engineering
AFFIRMATION
Signature of main college applicant: ____________________ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of Department: ____________________ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of Faculty : ____________________ Date: _____________
For Office Use Only:
Date received: Reference No.: Eligibility check: Result:
Page 24 of 60President’s Research Fellowship Programme
Proposal Abstract (300 words max)
Research Core / Group EngCore
Proposed Supervisors Mark Wylie
1.
Project Title Structural Analysis of an Electronics Chassis and
PCBs for Launcher Vehicle
Project Objectives Establish structural limits of an electronics chassis
aboard launcher vehicle under environment
acceleration loads.
Identify Points of Failure (POF) and propose
recommendations for redesign of electronics
chassis/PCBs to meet acceleration load
requirements.
Methodology proposed Develop FEA models of the electronics chassis and
PCBs including:
• Modal analysis.
• Steinberg studies to predict the operational
life of electronic equipment, based on the
component type exposed to shock and
vibration.
• Random vibration Acceleration Spectral
Density (ASD) analysis.
• Non-Linear Shock Response Spectrum
(SRS) analysis.
• Quasi-static acceleration analysis.
• Bolt studies to ECSS-E-HB-32-23A
• Damage Tolerance and Fatigue Control
studies (ESACRACK).
Expected outcomes: (e.g. • Verified FEA models as outlined above in
deliverables & strategic methodology.
impacts). • Parametric FEA models used for sensitivity
studies offering design solutions for
sustaining this environment.
Disseminated via:
ECSSMET 2016 | European Conference on
Spacecraft Structures, Materials and Environmental
Testing:
http://www.ecssmet2016.com/
Page 25 of 60President’s Research Fellowship Programme
Proposal Abstract (300 words max)
Research Core / Group EngCore
Proposed Supervisors
1. Mark Wylie
2. Dean Callaghan
Project Title Atherosclerotic Lesion Mimics
Project Objectives Atherosclerotic lesions have been extensively tested
and well characterised but not yet synthetically
duplicated. This research aims to develop synthetic
tissue mocks for use in medical device development.
Objectives include:
i. Group the range of Atherosclerotic lesion types
based on their mechanical properties.
ii. Develop synthetic material recipes and
methodologies for production of the range of
Atherosclerotic lesion composite mocks.
iii. Develop method of deploying mock lesions in
COTS synthetic arterial mechanical mocks (e.g.
Syndaver Labs http://syndaver.com/).
Methodology proposed i. Identify other materials with similar mechanical
properties to each subset of lesion type.
ii. Examine methodologies for combining materials
to form these tissue composites. Similar to
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20172784
iii. Carry out mechanical testing of mock lesion
types to validate their construction.
iv. Develop method to manufacture lesion
topographies.
v. Investigate methods of adhering lesions to
mock arterial tissue.
vi. Develop FEA models of the mock tissue types.
Expected outcomes: Atherosclerotic lesions are complex composite
(e.g. deliverables & materials formed from collagen, elastin components
strategic impacts). (smooth muscle cells), micro vessels and
calcifications.
Page 26 of 60Tissue (lesion) mocks reduces the need for medical
device designers and manufactures to acquire
cadaveric tissue samples post mortem (often rare and
difficult to detect, remove and store).
These (inexpensive) tissue mocks can be used for
medical device development and characterisation
(Guidewire distillation, Balloon and Stent deployment,
Therapeutic Ultrasonic ablation and new techniques).
Expedites the advances in treatment technologies.
Test bed for furthering research at Carlow I.T. into
medical devices development used for effectively
treating these lesions.
Create and validate FEA models coupled with testing
of the mocks under the action of removal
devices/treatments.
Drive an industry standard using these materials and a
baseline for qualifying new medical devices.
Targeting:
i. International Conference on Tissue
Biomechanics and Advanced Mechanobiology.
ii. Vascular Annual Meeting.
AFFIRMATION
Signature of main college applicant: ____________________ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of Department: ____________________ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of Faculty : ____________________ Date: _____________
For Office Use Only:
Date received: Reference No.: Eligibility check: Result:
Page 27 of 60President’s Research Fellowship Programme
Proposal Abstract (300 words max)
Research Core / Group EngCore
Proposed Supervisors 1. Dr. Edmond Tobin
2. Dr. Brendan Duffy (CREST DIT)
3. Dr. Yvonne Kavanagh
Project Title Evaluation of functional coatings for marine renewable
energy applications under cavitation erosion
Project Objectives Test current and candidate erosion protection coatings under
cavitation conditions.
Evaluate coatings by through roughness measurement,
sectioning techniques and microscopy.
Investigate antifouling properties of the highest ranked erosion
resistant coatings.
Corrosion studies and failure analysis will be carried out in CREST
DIT.
Methodology proposed The development of new technologies in the marine renewable
energy industry has led to issues with the susceptibility of some
materials to erosion and fouling during in-service conditions. This
leads to reduced lifetime of the structural and operational
components. The loss of operational time and
maintenance/replacement costs are considerable in a market
projected to reach €9 billion by 2030. This is the main driver
behind advanced multifunctional coatings for these applications.
Multifunctional sol-gel coating have be previously shown to be
resilient to liquid droplet erosion and have been investigated for
aerospace applications. The project will be completed by using
cavitation erosion facilities at IT Carlow and coating solutions
provided by CREST DIT. Candidate coatings will be eroded by
cavitation erosion and analysed using sectioning and other
microscopy techniques. Cavitation erosion tests will conducted
following ASTM G32 standard protocols. Surface metrology
equipment along with mass loss measurements will be used to
identify the erosion taking place. Sectioning and optical
microscopy will be used to visualise and verify the progression of
erosion. Antifouling trials will be completed on the highest ranked
coating following standard test protocol laid out in ASTM D3623.
Corrosion studies and failure analysis will be carried out in CREST
DIT using the dedicated accelerating corrosion suite and electron
microscopy equipment
Expected outcomes: (e.g. Two Journal publications, Surfaces and Coatings Technology and
deliverables & strategic Renewable Energy
impacts). Conference paper at ICATES 2018, 27-28 Sep 2018
Strengthen collaborative links between engCORE and CREST
DIT with further commercialisation of the functional coatings
investigated.
Page 28 of 60President’s Research Fellowship Programme
Proposal Abstract (300 words max)
Research Core / Group EngCore
Proposed Supervisors 1. Dr. Edmond Tobin
2. Mr. Andrew Keppel
3. Dr. Philip Griffin (UL)
Project Title Aerodynamic modelling of the influence dimple
patterns on golf ball flight characteristics
Project Objectives Produce a 3D model of a current successful dimple pattern
design.
Investigate the flow characteristics of a golf ball to identify the
efficiency of a specific dimple pattern.
Identify the characteristics of a new dimple pattern.
Methodology proposed A golf ball is restricted by the distance it can travel when
launched at a specific velocity under the rules of the USGA and
the R&A. Various dimple patterns will produce the desired
distance under the specific test standards. The validation and
development of a dimple pattern capable of operating within the
rules provides the possibility to commercialise a new golf ball. A
current professional golf ball will be used as baseline and control
to model the aerodynamics. Laser imaging techniques will be
used to produce a valid 3D model of a current professional golf
ball. Using FLUENT, a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
model of the golf ball aerodynamics will be developed. The
model will incorporate the Spin of the ball as a variable. A second
golf ball design currently in production with Seed Golf will be
analysed within the parameters of the developed model. This will
allow the evaluation of the Lift and Drag generated with variable
Spin values. Further to the model validation, a new dimple
pattern will be developed which will provide the basis for a new
golf ball design. The distance travelled by the ball will be
computed using the outputs form the CFD model.
Expected outcomes: (e.g. Two journal publications, Sports Engineering and Journal of
deliverables & strategic Sports Engineering and Technology.
impacts). Conference paper in suitable CFD conference.
Publication of data in a sports magazine.
New golf ball dimple pattern with Seed Golf
Strengthen collaborative links between engCORE and Seed
Golf to pursue future research funding.
AFFIRMATION
Signature of main college applicant: ____________________ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of Department: ____________________ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of Faculty : ____________________ Date: _____________
For Officie Use Only:
Date received: Reference No.: Eligibility check: Result:
Page 29 of 60President’s Research Fellowship Programme
Proposal Abstract (300 words max)
Research Core / Group engCORE
Proposed Supervisors
1. Cathal Nolan
2. Martin O’Brien
Project Title Sustainable energy analysis in the Irish hospitality
industry
Project Objectives Building on the successful completion of two
innovation vouchers the objectives are as follows:
1. To conduct a scientific analysis of energy usage
in the Irish hospitality industry.
2. Identify areas where key efficiencies can be
improved.
3. Examine how sustainable/renewable energy
can be utilised to reduce carbon footprint.
Methodology proposed 1. Conduct on site surveys with partner hospitality
premises.
2. Define energy usage and identify prime
consumers.
3. Identify efficiency and define components for
improvement.
4. Examine the potential for
sustainable/renewable energy generation/use.
5. Model the potential for energy savings based
on new designs.
6. Generate report outlining findings of study.
Expected outcomes: (e.g. 1. Improved efficiency in the hospitality industry
deliverables & strategic 2. Reduced energy consumption.
impacts). 3. Increased profitability
4. Smaller carbon footprint.
5. Publications on the subject of Irish energy
consumption and potential improvements.
AFFIRMATION
Signature of main college applicant: ____________________ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of Department: ____________________ Date: _____________
Signature of Head of School: ____________________ Date: _____________
Page 30 of 60You can also read
