Leeds West CCG Paediatric asthma project. January 2015-January 2017 - Aims - breakout A PowerPoint Presentation

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Leeds West CCG Paediatric asthma project. January 2015-January 2017 - Aims - breakout A PowerPoint Presentation
Leeds West CCG Paediatric asthma project.
       January 2015-January 2017
Aims

•   to raise asthma awareness

•   improve care

•   reduce emergency attendances and unplanned admissions to secondary care for children
    with asthma in Leeds West.
Leeds West CCG Paediatric asthma project. January 2015-January 2017 - Aims - breakout A PowerPoint Presentation
The team
• Clinical Lead

• Practice nurse support

• School nurse educator
Leeds West CCG Paediatric asthma project. January 2015-January 2017 - Aims - breakout A PowerPoint Presentation
Who have we worked with?

•   GP practices in Leeds West
•   Secondary Care
•   Pharmacists
•   School Nurses
•   Schools (staff and pupils)
•   Early Years
•   Health Visitors
•   Leeds City Council
Leeds West CCG Paediatric asthma project. January 2015-January 2017 - Aims - breakout A PowerPoint Presentation
NRAD recommendations and our project –
                   Primary Care
•    Patients with asthma must be referred to a specialist asthma service if they have required <
     two courses of systemic corticosteroids, in the previous 12 months.

•    Follow-up arrangements must be made after every attendance at an emergency department
     or out-of-hours service for an asthma attack. Secondary care follow-up should be arranged
     after every hospital admission for asthma, and for patients who have attended the
     emergency department two or more times with an asthma attack in the previous 12 months.

•    Electronic surveillance of prescribing in primary care should be introduced to alert clinicians
     to patients being prescribed excessive quantities of short-acting reliever inhalers, or too few
     preventer inhalers.

•    All asthma patients who have been prescribed more than 12 short-acting reliever inhalers in
     the previous 12 months should be invited for urgent review of their asthma control, with the
     aim of improving their asthma through education and change of treatment if required.

•    Health professionals must be aware of the features that increase the risk of asthma attacks
     and death

Ref: https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/projects/outputs/why-asthma-still-kills
Leeds West CCG Paediatric asthma project. January 2015-January 2017 - Aims - breakout A PowerPoint Presentation
Leeds West CCG Paediatric asthma project. January 2015-January 2017 - Aims - breakout A PowerPoint Presentation
NRAD recommendations and our project –
                 Primary Care
•   Patients with asthma must be referred to a specialist asthma service if they
    require management using British Thoracic Society (BTS) stepwise treatment 4
    or 5 to achieve control.

•   The use of combination inhalers should be encouraged. Where long-acting
    beta agonist (LABA) bronchodilators are prescribed for people with asthma,
    they should be prescribed with an inhaled corticosteroid in a single
    combination inhaler.

•   Ref: https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/projects/outputs/why-asthma-still-kills
Leeds West CCG Paediatric asthma project. January 2015-January 2017 - Aims - breakout A PowerPoint Presentation
NRAD recommendations and our project –
                   primary care
•    A standard national asthma template should be developed to facilitate a structured, thorough
     asthma review. This should improve the documentation of reviews in medical records and
     form the basis of local audit of asthma care.

•    All people with asthma should be provided with written guidance in the form of a PAAP

•    An assessment of recent asthma control should be undertaken at every asthma review.
     Where loss of control is identified, immediate action is required.

•    An assessment of inhaler technique to ensure effectiveness should be routinely undertaken
     and formally documented at annual review, (and also checked by the pharmacist when a new
     device is dispensed.)

•    Non-adherence to preventer inhaled corticosteroids is associated with increased risk of poor
     asthma control and should be continually monitored

•    A history of smoking and/or exposure to second-hand smoke should be documented

•    Factors that trigger or exacerbate asthma must be elicited routinely and documented in the
     medical records
Ref: https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/projects/outputs/why-asthma-still-kills
NRAD recommendations and our project
                Schools and Early years

•   Parents and children, and those who care for or teach them, should be educated about
    managing asthma. This should include emphasis on ‘how’, ‘why’ and ‘when’ they should use
    their asthma medications, recognising when asthma is not controlled and knowing when and
    how to seek emergency advice.

•   Ref: https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/projects/outputs/why-asthma-still-kills
Number of Episodes of Children
admitted to LTHT with asthma in 2008
  120

  100

   80

   60

   40

   20

    0
                      marc
          jan   feb          apr   may   jun   july   aug   sept   oct   nov   dec
                       h

Series1   24    27     22    19    20    29    22     19    98     40    20    16
Monthly A&E attendance per 1000 QOF asthma registered patients for Leeds
                            (2012 – 2014)
Asthma Friendly Schools
                            & early years

•   Staff training
•   Asthma Policy
•   Asthma register
•   Immediate access to own inhalers
•   Purchase of emergency salbutamol*
•   Text to parents (prior to school holidays)

•   * schools only
What has the project achieved so far?

•   Paediatric asthma education has been delivered to practice nurses in Leeds West (30/36.)
•   21/36 practices are now using the asthma template and utilising the ‘at risk of asthma
    exacerbation’ tool.
•   Audit results have improved significantly since baseline
•   Encouraging standardised care through the use of the new template and protocols
•   11 schools in Leeds West now have ‘Asthma Friendly school status’
•   20 schools have received asthma education
•   5 children centres have received asthma education
•   Video production by children for other schools.
•   Improved communication between primary, secondary care, schools and local pharmacies
Next steps

•   To continue to work with member practices to embed new ways of working and ensure
    sustainability.

•   Continue to collect audit data every 3 months and evaluate and share the results.

•   Share the learning with the other CCG’s in Leeds (and wider)

•   Continue to work with the school nursing team to ensure sustainability of school support

•   Continue to build relationships with secondary care and pharmacists.

If you would like to know more about this project please feel free to email me
at sophietoor@respiratorymatters.com
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