FUTURE DETECTORS ROBOTICS INTERFACES - CERN 13 March 2020 - CERN Indico

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FUTURE DETECTORS ROBOTICS INTERFACES - CERN 13 March 2020 - CERN Indico
CERN
                                        13 March 2020

 FUTURE DETECTORS
ROBOTICS INTERFACES
    Lorenzo Teofili, Corrado Gargiulo

                                              1
FUTURE DETECTORS ROBOTICS INTERFACES - CERN 13 March 2020 - CERN Indico
PRESENTATION SUMMARY

Motivations and Goal of the R&D                             The Detailed One Year Project Plan

                             Detector Main Automation Systems Interface
                             •   Remote Manipulator System- RMS
                             •   Services Umbilical Mechanism Assembly – SUMA
                             •   On Detector Robot Systems - ODRS
                             •   …
                             The Five-Year Project Plan
FUTURE DETECTORS ROBOTICS INTERFACES - CERN 13 March 2020 - CERN Indico
INTRODUCTION

 WHY ROBOTICS SOLUTIONS?

                           3
FUTURE DETECTORS ROBOTICS INTERFACES - CERN 13 March 2020 - CERN Indico
MOTIVATIONS OF THE R&D

                                                                          HIGH RADIATION ENVIRONMENT IN DETECTORS

   Define New detector interfaces and services
   architectures for automated installation,
   maintainability and disposal.

The current CERN accelerator upgrading projects (HL-LHC) and the possible future accelerators for HEP (FCC as Example) are going towards higher beams intensities (number of particles in the
beam). This will increase the material activation and the consequent radiations, especially in the experimental detectors. Thus, in the future, installation maintenance handling and dismounting of
activated materials in detectors will be done by automated systems to minimized the dose delivered to human operators.                                                                             4
FUTURE DETECTORS ROBOTICS INTERFACES - CERN 13 March 2020 - CERN Indico
THE FIVE-YEARS PROJECT PLAN
        THE MAIN AUTOMATION SYSTEMS

                                      5
FUTURE DETECTORS ROBOTICS INTERFACES - CERN 13 March 2020 - CERN Indico
THE FIVE –YEARS PROJECT PLAN

       New                      must be designed to be easily maintained and possibly                                to maximize detector
       accessibility and                                       . RMS, SUMA, ODRS.

                           Deliverables
2020                                                               ( LS3, HL, and beyond).                   0.5         1
                                                                                                             25
         Reports, State of the art for robotic. Detectors maintenance req. Best practice design.
2021                                                  robotic system for detector’s remote handling and
        maintenance Report.                                                                                 0.5         1             1
                                                      for                                     (RMS, SUMA,
                                                                                                             50
        ODRS)
                                              Breadboard Model design
2022
                                                        Engineering Model design
2023                                                                                                         0.5          1            1
2024                                       based on                             Engineering Model           75
                                                            TAMPERE UNV & EN/SMM/MRO, NASA, ESA,0.5                       1            1
                                                                                                          100 , A. Perez, …
                                                            EP/DT, C. Gargiulo, A.Onnela, A,Catinaccio, M.Jaekel
                                                            EN/SMM/MRO M.DiCastro, …                      0.5       1                  1
                                                                                                             100
                                                            Hardware construction for design validation, if the program will be extended
FUTURE DETECTORS ROBOTICS INTERFACES - CERN 13 March 2020 - CERN Indico
THE ONE-YEARS DETAILED PROJECT PLAN

                                      7
FUTURE DETECTORS ROBOTICS INTERFACES - CERN 13 March 2020 - CERN Indico
Main Tasks                                                            Year 1         D#   =deliverables
HEP Detectors Interfaces to Robotic Systems     J       F       M       A       M       J        J      A       S      O        N     D

STATE OF THE ART                                         at CERN: LHC Exp            EN-SMM-MRO                             …

 Report on                                                  at ITER, at ESA/NASA…                              …
 State of the art for robotic solutions                     Ex of Remote Handling,                                   • AMS_02 SUMA
                                          D1                                                                   D1    • ALICE ITS RMS
 in harsh environment                                             Connection and Inspection in HEP…
                                                                                                                     • LHCB Velo RMS
                                                                             • Study LHC Experiments detectors and services layout
REQUIREMENTS                                                LHC LS3
                                                                             • Study CMS, ATLAS detectors replacement/maintenance needs

 Report on                                                            LHC HL run               • Maintenance needs

 Detectors maintenance requirements
 in harsh environment               D2                                          Beyond LHC                     D2    • Experiment layouts
                                                                                                                     • Maintenance needs
                                               • IRHCoP ITER Remote
BEST PRACTICE DESIGN                             Handling Code of Practice
                                                                                    Methods to ensure compatibility

                                               • HL-LHC ITHACA                   Baseline strategies and design standards
 Report on
 Best Practice Design for HEP Detectors        • KUKA,…                                 Suitable Robotics System
 Interfaces to Robotic Systems
                                          D3   • Case Study FCC hh                          Impact on Experiments layout             D38
FUTURE DETECTORS ROBOTICS INTERFACES - CERN 13 March 2020 - CERN Indico
Main Tasks                                                    Year 1     D#   =deliverables
HEP Detectors Interfaces to Robotic Systems      J    F     M    A      M       J     J     A       S      O        N   D
                                                 Kick-off
STATE OF THE ART                                 meeting
                                                                              ALICE (ITS inst), LHCb (Velo constr.)

 Report on                                     CERN EN NMO laboratory                                           …
 State of the art for robotic solutions
                                          D1                                Meeting with AMS
 in harsh environment

REQUIREMENTS                                                           Meeting with ATLAS, CMS Tracker Engineers

 Report on                                                                    Meeting with LHC Project Engineers
 Detectors maintenance requirements
 in harsh environment               D2                                               Meeting with FCC hh, HE LHC,…

BEST PRACTICE DESIGN                                                 Visit ITER Project

                                                       Meeting with ITHACA Collaboration
 Report on
 Best Practice Design for HEP Detectors                                Visit NASA JSC Robotics
 Interfaces to Robotic Systems
                                          D3
                                                                        Visit Robotics Industries (KUKA)
FUTURE DETECTORS ROBOTICS INTERFACES - CERN 13 March 2020 - CERN Indico
COLLABORATIONS AND RESOURCES

EN-SMM-MRO

NASA
ESA
Tampere University
University Of Sheffield

                                                     10
SOME ALREADY ACHIEVED RESULTS AT CERN

ROBOTIC INTERVENTION IN THE TUNNEL IN THE CERNTAURO FRAMEWORK

Images Courtesy of M. Di Castro, “A novel robotic framework
 for safe inspection and telemanipulation in hazardous and
unstructured environments”, Ph.D. thesis, 2019, University of
                           Madrid
                                                                                                   11
MAIN AUTOMATION SYSTEMS

                                                                                                   REMOTE MANIPULATOR SYSTEM- RMS

                                                           FCC-hh

At at the end of the FCC-hh operation, the dose rate levels 1 mSv/h in the entire tracker cavity values do not decrease significantly for 1 month or 1 year of cooling time. This radiation comes mainly
from the highly activated forward calorimeters, so an opening scenario must foresee an automated displacement of this object into a shielded garage or bunker in order to limit the dose for personnel.
                                                  KUKA robotics                                                                                                                              NASA

                                                                                                                                                                                                    12
MAIN AUTOMATION SYSTEMS

                                    ON DETECTOR ROBOT SYSTEMS - ODRS

                                    Limit
                             human intervention
                                      for
                            Detectors’ maintenance

                                Robots at CERN
                                (EN-SMM-MRO)

TIM: Built at CERN, used                                     Telemax: environment
for inspection, radiation                                   inspection, teleoperation.
mapping of LHC                                                            Un/screwing
                                                                  LHC TDE inspection
                                                                            SPS TIDVC
                                                                                    13
MAIN AUTOMATION SYSTEMS

                                                   SERVICES UMBILICAL MECHANISM ASSEMBLY - SUMA

ATLAS Pixel has 1 connector per module at PP0
AMS_02 has 1 connector for the entire Experiment
                                                          Umbilical Mechanism Assembly (UMA)
                                                          The UMA is the way the power is supplied from
                                                          the ISS to AMS-02

                                                                                                                               14
DELIVERIES

                                                                                                      EXAMPLES OF REPORTS

                                                              On the Alignment System an Electrical
                                                              Connection Can Be Mounted To be Correctly
                                                              Connected. Courtesy of ITER..

Example of an alignment system compatible with a robotic                                                  Robotic Handling Approved Connectors.
manipulator. The system is taught to have the desired                                                     Courtesy of ITHACA.
alignment tolerances independently from the accuracy of the
manipulator. Courtesy of ITER.
                                                                                                                                                  15
TOOLS

                          A NEW RADIATION DOSE ESTIMATION TOOL

    “An Advanced
   Radiation Dose
   Estimation Tool
for Decommissioning
of HEP Experiments”
M.R.Jäkel, K.L. Veale
        (CERN)
A. Cryer, R. French, G.
Kapellmann, H.Marin-
  Reyes, (Sheffield)
    A. Steel (CERN
  Summer Student)
                                                             16
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION

         THE MAIN AUTOMATION SYSTEMS

                                       17
BACKUP

         18
19
backup

                                                                                 NEW
             TRACKER               CRYOTANK              ROBOTICS
                                                                               COOLANTS
 Year   Sta Fello Stude Fun   Sta Fello Stude Fun   Sta Fello Stude Fun   Sta Fello Stude Fund
         ff  w      nt   ds    ff  w      nt   ds    ff  w      nt   ds    ff  w      nt    s
 202    0.                    0.                    0.
             1     1 150                 1   25          1         25
  0     9                     5                     5
 202    0.                    0.                    0.                    0.
             1     1 200           1         50          1     1   50                1    75
  1     9                     5                     5                     2
 202    0.                    0.                    0.                    0.
             1     1 200           1         75          1     1   75                1    25
  2     9                     5                     5                     2
 202    0.                    0.                    0.                    0.
             1     1 100           1         75          1     1 100                 1    50
  3     9                     5                     5                     2
 202    0.                    0.                    0.                    0.
             1     1 100           1         25          1     1 100                 1    50
  4     9                     5                     5                     2
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