October/November - 2017 | - AusVEG

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October/November - 2017 | - AusVEG
| October/November - 2017 |

| OLIVIA RYAN - A YOUNG STAR ON THE HORIZON | CERTIFIED SEED - TAKING ACTION ON POVERTY |
           | TOMATO POTATO PSYLLID - NEW NATIONAL COORDINATOR ANNOUNCED |
October/November - 2017 | - AusVEG
DOBMAC
                                                              AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
                                                                                                                                                                     CONTENTS

                                                                                                                                                                     REGULARS
                                          Carefully calibrates, sorts and weighs up to 30 potatoes per second
                                                                                                                                                                     05    Editorial
                                                                                                                                                                     06    Messages from the Chairman and CEO
                                             Aligner
    High-performance                         An ingenious system arranges the potatoes one after the
                                                                                                                                                                     36    Regional updates

    intelligent optical                      other smoothly and at high speed. The software optimises                                                           14
           sorter                            the sorting rate automatically. A surge hopper installed
                                             above the aligner absorbs any variation in the feed stream.                                                             FEATURES

    Control Interface                                                                                                                                                14    Young grower profile: Olivia Ryan
    Electric controls enclosed in a sealed cabinet.                                                                                          For                     30    Grower profile: Troy 'Fred' Bensley
    Control computer with factory-set sorting software ready for
    production.Waterproof and washable monitor, keyboard,
                                                                                                                                          washed &
    and mouse. Assembly on the left- or right-hand side
                                                                                                                                          unwashed
    of the machine.                                                                                                                        potatoes                  INDUSTRY NEWS

    Outlet Belts                                                                                                                                                     18    New coolstore technology to improve quality of seed potatoes
    Two three-way conveyor belts for                                                                                                             6 Outlets           20    The impact of higher energy prices on potato processors
    receiving and distributing the six
                                                                                                             A nozzle system blows the potatoes towards the          38    Young Potato People
    grades. Custom length according to
                                                                                                 various outlets allocated with great precision. The potatoes
    requirements.
                                                                                                 fall on soft materials, which ensure a smooth landing. The
                                                                                                 casing is equipped with washable soundproof panels and
                                                                                                 large doors, which make it easier to clean.
                                                                                                                                                                     R&D

                                                                                                                                                                     08    Coordinating tomato potato psyllid management on a

                                                                                                                                                                20         national scale
                                          Efficient & gentle vegetable handling                                                                                      10    Tomato potato psyllid surveillance continues in WA
                                                                                                                                                                     11    The Dickeya dianthicola response in WA
                                                                                                                                          Heavy duty
                                                                                                                                                                     12    Funding boost to help American potato growers in the
Handling Innovation
                                                                                                                                          complete
•    Efficient & gentle vegetable handling
                                                                                                                                           turn key                        fight against blackleg

•    Belt widths up to 2.4m wide
                                                                                                                                           solutions                 13    Tasmanian trade expo and forum aims to educate growers
                                                                                                                                                                     16    Biosecurity brief
•    Wide range of cleaning tables
•    Complete turn key solutions                                                                                                                                     19    The Fresh Potato R&D Levy at work
•    Heavy duty construction                                                                                                                                         22    UK potato expert enlightens Australian growers with
•    Mobile graders
                                                                                                                                                                           international perspective
•    Field transfer trailers
•    Sizing and sorting                                                                                                                                              24    The challenge to decrease horticultural waste inside the
•    Box & big bag fillers                                                                                                                                                 Australian farm gate
•    Box tippers                                                                                                                                                     26    Action on poverty: The role of certified seed potatoes
•    Potato & Carrot Washing
                                                                                                                                                                     28    Hort360 cuts through complexity of Fair Work compliance
•    Brassica trimming & grading equipment
                                                                                                                                                                     29    Ask the industry
                                                                                                                                                                     32    New export market opportunities for WA seed potatoes
                                                                                                                                                                     34    The Front Line: Don't let this nematode tie your crops
                                                                                                                                                                           in a knot

                               Email: dobmac@dobmac.com.au • Website: www.dobmac.com.au
                                                                                                                                                                30
                                            A leader in the design, manufacture & supply of
                                                  specialised agricultural machinery
October/November - 2017 | - AusVEG
R&D | TITLE |

                                                                                                                                                                                               AUSVEG recently had the opportunity to attend the Australian         we’d argue that the challenge is certainly being embraced in the
                                                                                                                                                                                               Women in Agriculture Conference in Brisbane and one comment          potato industry.
                                                                                                                                                                                               made by many of the attendees was that there were so many              Olivia Ryan is a potato agronomist for McCain, based in
                                                                                                                                                                                               young women at the event, from all areas of the industry and all     Ballarat, Victoria. Despite being heavily entrenched in the
                                                                                                                                                                                               walks of life.                                                       sheep, cattle and broad acre cropping sectors of the industry
                                                                                                                                                                                                  It was a promising and energising observation that reinforced     during her childhood and agricultural studies, it was the potato
                                                                                                                                                                                               the fact that despite the somewhat stereotypical image of            industry that caught Olivia’s attention as a graduate.
                                                                                                                                                                                               Australian farming that may come to mind to people outside             After completing industry placements with local agronomists
                                                                                                                                                                                               of the industry, we are making progress in attracting the next       who worked with potato growers, this interest was further
                                                                                                                                                                                               generation, including women, to the wonderful world of               strengthened to the point where the potato industry became
                                                                                                                                                                                               agriculture – the same sector that is now the biggest contributor    the launching pad of her career.
                                                                                                                                                                                               to Australia’s economic growth.                                        At just 21 years of age, Olivia has already travelled to China and
                                                                                                                                                                                                  While many of these young guns may choose beef, sheep,            New Zealand as part of her role. Her enthusiasm and passion
                                                                                                                                                                                               dairy or cropping as their sector of choice, there is also a lot     for the industry is clearly stated throughout the responses in her
                                                                                                                                                                                               that horticulture has to offer the next generation – developments    profile on page 14, and we can take comfort in the knowledge
                       Geoff Moar                                                    Shaun Lindhe                                                     Michelle De’Lisle                        in robotics and technology are just some examples. One of the        that the potato and vegetable industries are certainly making a
                    AUSVEG CHAIRMAN                                          COMMUNICATIONS MANAGER                                                    WRITER/JOURNALIST                       issues facing the potato and vegetable industries in particular is   mark in attracting the younger generations to a range of roles,
                                                                                                                                                                                               the challenge to attract these younger generations to the sector,    from the field to the lab and beyond.
                   James Whiteside                                                   Dimi Kyriakou                                                         Claire Pini                         particularly women who are keen to make their mark in a male-          We wish Olivia all the best in her career, and hopefully there will
                       AUSVEG CEO                                    SENIOR COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER/EDITOR                                              GRAPHIC DESIGNER
                                                                                                                                                                                               dominated industry.                                                  be more young people who follow in her footsteps to ensure that
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Looking at the young lady who graces our cover this edition,      there is a sustainable future for the Australian potato industry.
             EDITORIAL ENQUIRIES: AUSVEG                                      ADVERTISING: Marc W. Wilson                                                CONTRIBUTORS
                 Phone: 03 9882 0277                                                 Gypsy Media                                                     Dr Kevin Clayton-Greene
                   Fax: 03 9882 6722                                             Phone: 0419 107 143                                                     Dr Nigel Crump
                  info@ausveg.com.au                                           marc@gypsymedia.com.au                                                     Peter Dawson
                                                                                                                                                           Stu Jennings
                COVER PHOTOGRAPHY                                                           PRINT                                                         Scott Mathew
              Photography by Luka Kauzlaric                                               RA Printing                                                    Madeleine Quirk

         ausveg.com.au/infoveg                    @ausveg #infoveg                 facebook.com/AUSVEG                         @ausveg #ausveg                   Search "AUSVEG"

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4                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | October/November - 2017 | 5
October/November - 2017 | - AusVEG
| MESSAGES FROM THE CHAIRMAN AND CEO |

    The AUSVEG Board held a successful meeting from 13-14           As the weather heats up and Western Australia continues its
    September in Sydney to discuss a range of topics crucial        extensive surveillance for tomato potato psyllid (TPP) in the
    to the future success of AUSVEG and the Australian potato       state, AUSVEG has welcomed the approval of the Transition to
    and vegetable industries.                                       Management phase to manage the ongoing impacts of TPP
      I am very pleased to announce that NT Farmers, the peak       and risks of Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum (CLso) in
    body for plant-based industries in the Northern Territory,      Australia, which causes the serious exotic disease ‘zebra chip’
    has resumed its membership of AUSVEG, and as a result we        in potatoes. At the time of writing, the CLso associated with
    are proud to welcome Michael Quach as the nominated             TPP had not been found in Western Australia.
    representative for the AUSVEG Board.                              The National Management Group (NMG) for TPP –
      Michael is a recognised leader in the industry, and a         comprising all Australian governments, affected industries
    former finalist for the 2015 ABC Rural Biosecurity Farmer       and Plant Health Australia – facilitated the Transition to
    of the Year for his efforts in managing the cucumber green      Management phase of the response plan, which will
    mottle mosaic virus outbreaks in the Northern Territory in      conclude in May 2018. The plan will help the horticulture
    2014 and 2015.                                                  industry to manage TPP and build confidence around the
      The return of NT Farmers has once again made AUSVEG           status of CLso in Australia. Activities will include supporting
    a truly national representative horticultural body, and we      surveillance, market access activities, research and enterprise
    are confident that Australia’s potato and vegetable growers     management planning.
    will benefit greatly from Michael’s contribution to the Board     The announcement coincides with the appointment of a
    as a leading Vietnamese grower with a keen interest in          dedicated National TPP Coordinator to help the vegetable and
    biosecurity practices.                                          potato industries during this response. AUSVEG will manage

                                                                                                                                      YaraMila
      In recent weeks, AUSVEG also penned a strategic               the project with Alan Nankivell fulfilling the role, which is
    partnership with supermarket chain Woolworths for               funded as a result of a strategic levy investment under various
    2017-18. It is important that the industry has a close          Hort Innovation funds including Potato Processing, Fresh
    relationship with its major buyers, as it not only allows       Potato and Vegetable.
    them to have a better relationship with growers, but also         Alan has an extensive background in horticulture, including

                                                                                                                                      For People Who
    so that we can maintain a constructive dialogue to ensure       previous roles as CEO of Vinehealth Australia and as a
    the interests of growers are taken seriously on issues that     Research Coordinator for the Plant Biosecurity Cooperative
    affect our industry.                                            Research Centre, and he will be based in South Australia.
      The supermarket chain says it is committed to continuing      We welcome Alan to the AUSVEG team, and look forward to

                                                                                                                                      Want More
    to source fresh, local produce and we look forward to           sharing his expertise with the industry to help coordinate this
    working with Woolworths on a range of industry issues over      response and ensure our potato and vegetable industries can
    the coming year in the interests of growers.                    effectively manage this pest.
      Furthermore, planning for Hort Connections 2018 – a             In other news, workshops are being held in key
    joint initiative between AUSVEG and the Produce Marketing       growing regions around Australia that focus on
    Association Australia-New Zealand – is well underway.           understanding the new Horticulture Code of Conduct,
      The event will take place from 18-20 June 2018 at the         including how it applies to growing operations, ways for
    Brisbane Convention Centre, and we are pleased to confirm       growers to ensure their businesses are compliant and their
    that the Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food           obligations under the Code.
    Innovation (QAAFI) has signed on as a sponsor for the             AUSVEG strongly encourages Australian growers and
    conference and trade show, supporting the pre-Gala Dinner       packers to familiarise themselves with the requirements
    drinks reception.                                               under the new Code, which is regulated by the Australian
      QAAFI is a world-leading research institute, formed from      Competition and Consumer Commission. Keep an eye out for
    the combined expertise of researchers from the University       upcoming workshops in your area – it is a worthy investment
    of Queensland and the Queensland Government. AUSVEG             of your time and can help to make sense of the record-
    appreciates QAAFI’s support for this premier event in           keeping requirements and Horticulture Produce Agreements
    horticulture and we remain committed to partnering with         that form part of the new Code. Most importantly, these
    other industry members to create a bigger and better Hort       workshops will help growers clearly understand their
    Connections for 2018.                                           obligations and get the most out of the new Code.

                                                                                                                                            YaraMila fertilisers are true NPK compounds that will help growers
                                                                                                                                            to get more out of their crop – both yield and quality. Every YaraMila
                                                                                                                                            product contains the stated level of nutrients and offers even
                                                                                                                                            distribution of nutrients on the field. There is no risk of nutrient
                                                                                                                                            segregation during shipping, handling or spreading. YaraMila fertilisers
                                                                                                                                            contain a balance of the most essential nutrients to support faster
                                                                                                                                            growth, higher yields and quality in potatoes.

                                    Geoff Moar
                                    Chairman
                                    AUSVEG
                                                                                                    James Whiteside
                                                                                                    CEO
                                                                                                    AUSVEG
                                                                                                                                                                     YaraMila
                                                                                                                                                                     CARES FOR WHAT MATTERS MOST
                                                                                                                                                                                                              TM

6
October/November - 2017 | - AusVEG
R&D | TPP NATIONAL COORDINATOR |

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Symptoms of Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum in potato.
National TPP Coordinator Alan Nankivell.                                                                                                                                                                                                     Image courtesy of Plant & Food Research New Zealand.

COORDINATING TOMATO POTATO PSYLLID                                                                                                                    several organisations and aid in directing investments to where
                                                                                                                                                      R&D is most needed for effective management of TPP. The primary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  R&D priorities identified will be reviewed by the project steering
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  committee and integrated into the national TPP R&D agenda,
MANAGEMENT ON A NAT IONAL SC ALE                                                                                                                      output of the program will be the development of a national TPP
                                                                                                                                                      management strategy, which will include a national TPP R&D
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  which will guide future R&D investments on TPP. The steering
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  committee will review and endorse the TPP national plan, and
                                                                                                                                                      agenda, to be updated annually.                                             provide independent advice to the coordinator.
The newly-launched strategic levy investment MT16018 – Tomato potato psyllid (TPP) National Program                                                     The first workshop for the project was held on 26 September                 The committee will be made up of Nigel Crump (ViCSPA), Callum
Coordinator will enable the potato industry, as well as other affected industries, to take a proactive and strategic                                  at the PlantSci17 Conference in Brisbane. This workshop targeted            Fletcher (AUSVEG), Geoff Raven (Primary Industries and Regions
approach to TPP management in Australia. Alan Nankivell, formerly of the Plant Biosecurity Cooperative                                                government and researchers in order to assess future R&D needs              South Australia), Michael Hicks (Snack Brands Australia), Simon
Research Centre (PB CRC), began the role of National TPP Coordinator on 16 October.                                                                   and priorities for management of TPP and CLso, and was the first            Moltoni (WA Potatoes) and Troy Cukrov (SupaFresh).
                                                                                                                                                      major output of the project. It will be followed with further industry
                                                                                                                                                      consultation at various forums in order to develop the TPP R&D
                                                                                                                                                      agenda that will underpin the national management plan.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    INFO
                                                                                                                                                      THE STEERING COMMITTEE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    For more information please contact AUSVEG on 03 9882 0277 or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    info@ausveg.com.au.
Early in February, the tomato potato psyllid (TPP) was found in            ABOUT ALAN NANKIVELL                                                       A steering committee for the project has also been finalised, and             This project has been funded by Hort Innovation using the fresh potato, potato
Australia in a Perth vegetable garden. Continued surveillance by                                                                                      includes individuals with experience covering potato processing,              processing and vegetable research and development levies and contributions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    from the Australian Government.
the Western Australian Department of Primary Industries and                During his career, Alan has gained extensive experience in leading         fresh potato production, vegetable production, government
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Project number: MT16018
Regional Development (DPIRD) has found the psyllid in agricultural         and developing national programs across several sectors. While             biosecurity policy, entomology and plant pathology.
areas surrounding Perth, and also in vegetable and potato growing          leading biosecurity initiatives in viticulture, he developed innovative,
regions south of Perth.                                                    easy-to-use communication tools to aid farm gate hygiene and
  So far, the associated bacterium (Candidatus Liberibacter                risk assessment, as well as developing online spatial information to
solanacearum; CLso) has not been detected. Surveillance for the            provide stakeholders with up-to-date knowledge of where pests
bacterium will continue under a recently approved Transition to            are and where they are not.                                                   WHAT WILL HAPPEN IF TOMATO POTATO PSYLLID IS FOUND IN A CURRENTLY UNAFFECTED STATE OR TERRITORY?
Management (T2M) plan, which will span the next 11 months.                    “I am looking forward to meeting with growers who have been
  On completion of the T2M phase:                                          impacted by the incursion of TPP,” Alan said.                                 Australia's Chief Plant Health Officers, as part of the national Plant   • geography of the region; and
• We will know if CLso is carried by our TPP population.                      “I will seek to learn from them and apply this knowledge to                Health Committee (PHC), are very aware of industry concerns              • the view of members from the affected industry.
• We will have guidance material to manage TPP at a farm level.            develop tools to maximise the efforts of stakeholders who are                 about the possible impacts of a tomato potato psyllid (TPP)
• We will have a national plan to guide management of TPP now,             affected by TPP. For those regions where it is not known if TPP is            detection beyond Western Australia. PHC is currently working             PROACTIVE APPROACH
  and into the future.                                                     present, I will work with stakeholders to ‘prepare’ as though TPP             towards an agreed regulator position, in consultation with industry.
• We will have interstate compliance protocols for produce grown           could arrive.”                                                                  Such a case would be reviewed once again by the national               The action that will follow such a detection is as yet uncertain.
  in affected regions.                                                                                                                                   committee charged with recommending action during an                     During 2017, interstate compliance agreements for certifying
• We will have begun Australian research on the biology and                PROJECT OVERVIEW                                                              Emergency Plant Pest incursion. If the decision is made to not           produce from TPP-affected areas have been developed and
  management of our endemic population.                                                                                                                  undertake eradication, TPP will become a ‘managed’ pest in the           accepted by several states. This work provides a platform for
DPIRD staff who work on the T2M plan will be supported from                The primary function of the role will be ensuring that R&D and                region, state or territory. At that point it is up to the government     managing any trade issues as quickly as possible. Additionally,
the industry side by Alan Nankivell, as National TPP Coordinator,          management efforts across the various industries and jurisdictions            of that state or territory to let the pest be unregulated and            our industry has been pre-emptive in employing a National TPP
who will lead the development of the National Management                   affected by TPP are coordinated, prioritised and strategic. Efforts           managed by industry best practice, contain the pest to a                 Coordinator to lead preparations for the spread and long-term
Plan and contribute to farm management guidance material. The              to effectively manage TPP at the moment are largely directed                  defined area through regulation, or eradicate the pest without           management of the psyllid.
project, Tomato potato psyllid (TPP) National Program Coordinator          at Western Australia (uninfected ‘at risk’ regions and infected               support from the Federal Government.                                       Regardless of the determination by state or territory
(MT16018) is a strategic levy investment under the Hort Innovation         regions). However, this is intended to be a national project, with              This decision is often influenced by several factors, including:       governments, AUSVEG will work with the Department of
Vegetable, Fresh Potato and Potato Processing Funds. Importantly,          coordination activities seeking to benefit both Western Australia             • the value of the affected industry in that state;                      Primary Industry of the affected state with the aim of facilitating
this role is funded for three years, ensuring that initiatives that have   and states that are not yet managing the pest.                                • resourcing available within the particular                             communication between government and industry, as well as
begun during the T2M phase can be continued by the coordinator               This role will reduce double handling and wastage of resources                government department;                                                 activities that will support the long-term health of our sector.
throughout the life of the project.                                        as it will ensure that important initiatives are not repeated by
8                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   | October/November - 2017 | 9
October/November - 2017 | - AusVEG
R&D | INDUSTRY UPDATE |

                                                                          TOMATO POTATO PSYLLID
                                                                          SURVEILLANCE CONTINUE S
                                                                          IN WA
                                                                          Surveillance efforts against the tomato potato psyllid
                                                                                                                                                                   THE DICKEYA DIANTHICOLA
                                                                          will gain further momentum over the next couple                                          RESPONSE IN WA
                                                                          of months as summer approaches. The Western
                                                                          Australian Department of Primary Industries and

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Intensive
                                                                          Regional Development provides an update.                                                 Confirmation of the bacteria Dickeya dianthicola
                                                                                                                                                                   in Western Australian commercial potato crops has
                                                                                                                                                                   been difficult news for the state’s potato industry,

           DPIRD officers Kate Newman and Darryl Hardie with traps for
           the plant pest, tomato potato psyllid, in Western Australia.
                                                                                                                                                                   which is still facing trade restrictions due to the
                                                                                                                                                                   detection of tomato potato psyllid earlier this year.                               care for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       vegetable
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       crops
Trapping for the tomato potato psyllid (TPP) has ramped up                “We are calling on the Perth community to support our surveillance                       Dickeya dianthicola has been confirmed in seed potato crops and
during spring, with the warmer weather conducive to increased             efforts by ‘adopting-a-trap’ in their garden during spring,” DPIRD                       dahlia tubers in Western Australia, and in freesia bulbs imported from
insect activity.                                                          Senior Research Officer Darryl Hardie said.                                              Victoria. The pathogen has also been detected on dahlia tubers
  Trapping and surveillance led by the Western Australian                   “We are looking for home gardeners from across the Perth                               grown on a commercial property located in Victoria.
Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development                 metropolitan area, as well Wanneroo, Serpentine-Jarrahdale,                                 Western Australian Department of Primary Industries and Regional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Filan® provides powerful protection
(DPIRD) is part of a national Transition to Management plan               Mundaring, Mandurah, Gingin, Chittering and Murray, who grow                             Development (DPIRD) Irrigated Agriculture Executive Director John
supported by industry and government to help industry                     potatoes, capsicums, tomatoes or chillies in their gardens.                              Ruprecht said Dickeya dianthicola has a large potential host range,                 against sclerotinia for a whole range
effectively manage the destructive pest.                                    “This dedicated trapping program will build our knowledge about                        including not only potatoes but a range of ornamental flowers, as                   of vegetable crops and against early
  TPP feeds on tomato, potato, capsicum, chilli, goji berry,              this insect and its presence in Western Australia to support our                         well as artichoke and chicory.                                                      blight in potatoes, tomatoes, eggplants,
tamarillo, eggplant and sweetpotato, leading to loss of                   valuable horticulture industry in managing this new pest.”                                  It can persist in the soil for up to 12 months, and in Western                   capsicums and peppers.
plant vigor and yield. Uncontrolled weeds such as nightshade                                                                                                       Australia it has appeared to move from dahlia to potato, proving that
and tree tobacco can also harbour the pest.                                WESTERN AUSTRALIA’S TPP COORDINATOR APPOINTED                                           it can transfer between different host crops.                                       Now also registered for neck rot in
                                                                                                                                                                      “From the very beginning the department made tracing a priority                  onions, Filan keeps proving its reliability
STRENGTHENING SURVEILLANCE                                                 Dr Ian Wilkinson has been appointed to coordinate the tomato                            to not only determine the extent of the outbreak, but to also identify              and versatility season after season.
                                                                           potato psyllid (TPP) Transition to Management phase in Western                          potential pathways and the source of the disease,” Mr Ruprecht said.
DPIRD Irrigated Agriculture Executive Director John Ruprecht said          Australia. Ian will be working with the state’s horticultural                              “Twenty-seven properties were sampled, and there were tracing                    To find out more, call your local
the psyllid had significantly impacted Western Australian growers          industry as well as the National TPP Coordinator to implement                           activities to some 64 properties. The end result was a complicated                  representative on 1800 558 399 or
since its detection in February, limiting interstate trade for a range     the nationally-agreed Transition to Management plan over the                            trail of potato seed and dahlia movement not only throughout                        visit agro.basf.com.au
of plants and produce.                                                     next eight months.                                                                      Western Australia, but also to and from other states.”
  “This national plan will support improved management of                     Ian is a Senior Research Officer with the Western Australian                            In response to these results, other states have been asked to also
TPP and build confidence around the status of the bacterium                Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development,                              survey and test for the pathogen.
Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum (CLso), which can be                  based in Bunbury. Ian has broad experience in research and
associated with the psyllid but has not been detected in Australia,”       project management in irrigated agriculture and biosecurity.                            LOOKING AHEAD
Mr Ruprecht said.                                                          He successfully managed the 2016 green snail incident, working
  “The eight-month plan will involve national surveillance, ongoing        with Western Australian strawberry growers and industry to                              DPIRD has lifted quarantine restrictions on five Western Australian
market access work, increased research on pest management and              limit the impact of the declared pest. He has contributed                               properties and will be working with industry to develop management
development of on-farm management plans.”                                  to a number of other areas of horticulture, including apple                             options through Western Australia’s potato seed certification
  Mr Ruprecht said surveillance for the pest in Western Australia          management and the management of stable fly.                                            scheme, on-farm biosecurity and best management practices to
will resume in late spring.                                                   Ian is supported by a dedicated team from the department,                            minimise the impact of this bacteria.
  “The department will work closely with landholders in                    including surveillance, entomology and laboratory staff, to put                            “Of critical importance is to provide growers with information on
metropolitan and regional areas to trap psyllids,” Mr Ruprecht said.       the plan into action.                                                                   farm biosecurity measures that are effective in protecting their crops
  “We have had great support from landholders in supporting                                                                                                        from Dickeya dianthicola infection,” he said.
surveillance activities since the pest was first detected.                                                                                                            At the time of writing, Mr Ruprecht said there were no additional
  “As part of the response to date, surveillance has been carried out       INFO                                                                                   trade restrictions imposed on Western Australia potatoes other than
across more than 1,600 properties, involving the deployment of              Growers who suspect that tomato potato psyllid may be present in their crop
                                                                                                                                                                   what is already in place in response to the tomato potato psyllid.
more than 10,000 traps.”                                                    need to report this to their state or territory department of agriculture or primary
                                                                            industries by phoning the Exotic Plant Pest Hotline on 1800 084 881.
  Other states will also implement surveillance plans for the pest.                                                                                                  INFO
                                                                            In Western Australia, growers can also use the DPIRD reporting app. Details
  The department will lead new research including examining                 about how to access and use the app are available at agric.wa.gov.au/apps/               Dickeya dianthicola and biosecurity information sheets can be downloaded from
chemical control options, post-harvest disinfestation trials and            mypestguide-reporter.                                                                    agric.wa.gov.au/ddianthicola.

assessing biological control options using predator species.                This communication has been funded by Hort Innovation using the fresh potato             This communication has been funded by Hort Innovation using the fresh potato
                                                                            research and development levy and contributions from the Australian Government.          research and development levy and contributions from the Australian Government.
  Residents across the Perth metropolitan area have also been
encouraged to host a ‘sticky trap’ in their backyard to help                Project Number: PT15007                                                                  Project Number: PT15007
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ALWAYS READ AND FOLLOW LABEL DIRECTIONS.
combat TPP.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            © Copyright BASF 2017 ® Registered trademark of BASF. W213302

10                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | October/November - 2017 | 11
October/November - 2017 | - AusVEG
INTERNATIONAL R&D | RESEARCH UPDATE |                                                                                                                       R&D | INDUSTRY FORUM |

                                                                                                                                                            TASMANIAN TR ADE EXPO AND FORUM AIMS TO
                                                                                                                                                            E DUC ATE GROWE RS
                                                                                                                                                            Over 120 growers and industry members gathered at Ulverstone         Hills presented on practical precision agriculture, and outlined his
                                                                                                                                                            in northern Tasmania for the 2017 Roberts Potato and Vegetable       findings on variable rate irrigation in different regions of the state.
                                                                                                                                                            Industry Trade Expo and Forum on 27 July, a networking event            Internationally renowned potato agronomist John Sarup was
                                                                                                                                                            which focused on communicating an array of new R&D and               also a special guest of the event. Mr Sarup was in Tasmania visiting
                                                                                                                                                            industry updates.                                                    potato processor Simplot, and he presented on potato production
                                                                                                                                                              During the event, many of Roberts’ main potato and vegetable       in the United Kingdom (turn to page 22 for more).
                                                                                                                                                            industry supply chain partners conducted trade and machinery
FUNDING BOOST TO HELP AMERIC AN POTATO GROWERS                                                                                                              displays and demonstrations to provide growers with the              GROWING INTEREST

IN THE FIGHT AGAINST BLACKLEG                                                                                                                               opportunity to view goods and services available to the potato
                                                                                                                                                            and vegetable industries.                                            The Roberts Potato and Vegetable Industry Trade Expo and Forum
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 has increased in size each year, providing a strong platform for the
                                                                                                                                                            EDUCATING GROWERS                                                    industry to network.
Bacterial blackleg is a serious disease in potatoes, which has caused crippling crop losses in United States’
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   “The forum is an opportunity for potato and vegetable growers to
growing regions over the past three years. A recent funding boost to Colorado State University to study the                                                 Forum organiser and Roberts Limited State Agronomy Manager           keep abreast of the latest technology, R&D and product solutions
spread of pathogens that can cause blackleg in American potato crops may provide some useful insights to                                                    Stuart Millwood said the tomato potato psyllid (TPP) was a focus     entering the industry,” Mr Millwood explained.
Australian growers who are currently fighting the disease.                                                                                                  for potato growers and industry members.                               “It is all about new information exchange and helping the transition
                                                                                                                                                              “Our potato industry is well aware of the potential risk of TPP    to the field for production gains. Growers get an understanding of
                                                                                                                                                            entering the state,” he said.                                        what is new in the industry and an opportunity to talk one-on-one
                                                                                                                                                              “We need to be well-educated and equipped with an                  with suppliers, guest speakers and other industry stakeholders.”
Potato growers in the United States have been battling against          A DESTRUCTIVE DISEASE                                                               industry strategy as growers, agronomists and processors if it
bacterial blackleg in their crops since 2014.                                                                                                               arrives. If we are not, it could potentially devastate our potato
  In June this year, the United States Department of Agriculture        D. dianthicola can cause seed tubers to rot in the ground, resulting                industry in Tasmania.”
(USDA) provided a grant of US$264,000 to Colorado State                 in very low emergence of the crop, Dr Charkowski explained.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   INFO
                                                                                                                                                              As part of this industry education process, entomologist Paul
University to fund a project that aims to help growers manage              “Growers have seen as little as 20-30 per cent of their crop                                                                                            For more information, please visit robertsltd.com.au.
                                                                                                                                                            Horne from IPM Technologies presented to the audience on the
bacterial blackleg in potato crops and quickly address any              emerge when planting an infected seed lot. It also causes                           possibility of using an Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approach.     This communication has been funded by Hort Innovation using the fresh potato
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   research and development levy and contributions from the Australian Government.
emerging problems.                                                      blackleg, which can kill the plants, especially in warm and humid                   IPM is the successful integration of all available methods of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Project Number: PT15007
  Bacterial blackleg has caused severe crop losses in the United        weather. Growers have seen losses of 30 per cent or more of                         controlling pests, rather than relying solely on pesticides.
States, estimated to be worth millions of dollars in some potato        their plants to blackleg,” she said.                                                  In addition, the Tasmanian University of Agriculture’s James
growing regions. Multiple bacterial species can cause blackleg in          “We commonly see Pectobacterium in association with D.
potato, but in the United States, the most severe cases are tied to     dianthicola, particularly at the end of the growing season. Both
Dickeya dianthicola (D. dianthicola), which was also detected in        of these pathogens can cause damage to stored potatoes.”
Western Australia earlier this year.                                       Dr Charkowski said it is very difficult to control the spread of
  At the time of writing, Colorado State University was testing a       the pathogens.                                                                                                                                                                                                 Aero® doesn’t
range of management methods suggested by potato growers.                   “Growers have no options for treating diseased plants or for                                                                                                                                                just give potatoes
The majority of the funds received from the USDA will be used           treating latently-infected plants. The pathogen can spread in                                                                                                                                                  powerful protection
to support the salary of a postdoctoral researcher and the              irrigation water and survive in volunteer potatoes. Sanitation                                                                                                                                                 against both early
supplies required for this research, as well as support extension       at every step in potato production helps, however, with D.                                                                                                                                                     and late blight.

                                                                                                                                                             Body builder
and engagement efforts. This will allow the research team, led          dianthicola and with other potato pathogens,” she said.                                                                                                                                                        As well as keeping the
by Dr Amy Charkowski – head of Colorado State University’s                                                                                                                                                                                                                             crop healthy, including
Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management –            INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION                                                                                                                                                                                    Aero in a treatment
to reach as many farmers as possible with new information                                                                                                                                                                                                                              program promotes
about D. dianthicola.                                                   According to Dr Charkowski, the American and Australian potato                                                                                                                                                 bulking up and helps
  The team is part of a larger group of researchers from other          industries have the capability to learn from each other.                                                                                                                                                       produce consistently
parts of the United States, who are all studying different aspects         “In the United States, most potatoes are grown in the                                                                                                                                                       larger tubers.
of this disease.                                                        intermountain west in regions that are relatively limited in water.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       To find out more,
                                                                        I think that researchers and farmers from the United States and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       call your local
RAPID SPREAD                                                            Australia likely have much to learn from each other on all aspects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       representative on
                                                                        of growing potato in dry regions.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       1800 558 399 or visit
According to Dr Charkowski, D. dianthicola pathogens can spread            “I hope that the results from our work are useful for Australian
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       agro.basf.com.au
very quickly around the country if they are not detected.               growers and our research group would appreciate insight and
  “Growers in the United States only use seed potato lots from          opportunities to collaborate with Australian researchers on
American or Canadian sources. However, seed potato lots are             management of D. dianthicola.”
sometimes distributed very widely across the continent,” she said.
  “For example, it is not unheard of for a single seed lot to be
split up and sold to multiple farms in 10 or more states. If this lot
has pathogens such as D. dianthicola, the pathogen very quickly           INFO
spreads across the agricultural landscape.                                For more information, please contact Dr Amy Charkowski at
                                                                          Amy.Charkowski@colostate.edu.
  “In addition, pathogens that infect potato can also infect other
crops, so even though potato growers do not import seed from              This communication has been funded by Hort Innovation using the fresh potato
                                                                          research and development levy and contributions from the Australian Government.
other continents, imported seeds and flowers from Europe, Africa
                                                                          Project Number: PT15007
and South America pose some phytosanitary risk to potato in                                                                                                   ALWAYS READ AND FOLLOW LABEL DIRECTIONS.
                                                                                                                                                              © Copyright BASF 2017 ® Registered trademark of BASF. W213560.
North America.”
12
October/November - 2017 | - AusVEG
| YOUNG GROWER PROFILE |

                                                                                                      Photography by Luka Kauzlaric.

A YOUNG STAR ON THE INDUSTRY HORIZON                                                                                                   During this I learnt numerous things that helped me to achieve
                                                                                                                                       what I have today. As Longy isn’t your typical university-type
                                                                                                                                                                                                                how they harvest, trials and also the tomato potato
                                                                                                                                                                                                                psyllid in the field. During my visit to China, I helped with
                                                                                                                                       learning, I felt it suited me very well as it was more of a practical,   their raw potato testing/grading before storage and learnt
                                                                                                                                       ‘hands-on’ type learning. As it is in the heart of the Wimmera,          about what issues they face compared to Australia and
                     NAME: Olivia Ryan                           WHAT DO YOU ENJOY MOST ABOUT WORKING IN                               we never learnt about potatoes and it was mostly broad acre              how these are overcome and if we can implement anything
                     AGE: 21                                     THE POTATO INDUSTRY AND HOW DO YOU MAINTAIN                           cropping enterprises and some livestock. The basic background            from China back in Australia.
                     LOCATION: Ballarat, VIC                     YOUR ENTHUSIASM?                                                      knowledge of soil health and nutrition, as well as other areas
                     WORKS: McCain Foods Ballarat                                                                                      of study, are very similar to that of growing potatoes which has         WHERE DO YOU SEE OPPORTUNITIES FOR GROWTH
                                                                 I enjoy working in the potato industry as it is a challenge for me    helped give me a good base to step into the potato industry.             IN THE AUSTRALIAN POTATO INDUSTRY?
                                                                 and it is something that I am pretty new to. I hope that I can meet
                                                                 and exceed any goals set for me by McCain and the growers.            IN YOUR OPINION, WHAT AREAS OF RESEARCH                                  The main growth in the potato industry will come from
                                                                                                                                       ARE IMPORTANT TO THE POTATO INDUSTRY AND                                 research and development into varieties, products and
HOW DID YOU FIRST BECOME INVOLVED IN THE                         WHAT ARE THE BIGGEST CHALLENGES YOU FACE                              YOUR BUSINESS?                                                           technology, and will help growers to produce a more
POTATO INDUSTRY?                                                 WORKING IN THE INDUSTRY, AND HOW DO YOU                                                                                                        efficiently grown potato to the standards that are required.
                                                                 OVERCOME THEM?                                                        Research is extremely important in the potato industry. To
I first became involved in the potato industry with McCain in                                                                          McCain, research into new varieties is very important as this            WHERE DO YOU SEE YOURSELF IN FIVE YEARS?
June 2016. Prior to this I had completed industry placement      During my time at McCain, I haven’t faced any really big challenges   comes with a lot of other benefits such as disease resistance,
during my time at Longerenong Agricultural College in Victoria   so far. It has been very easy to step into my role as the growers     improved quality and lower inputs.                                       At McCain in the same role I am in today as I thoroughly
with local agronomists who worked with potato growers and        have been very easy to get along with and to work alongside.                                                                                   enjoy it. I hope to learn as much as I can about the industry
found this very interesting. When I saw the job advertised at                                                                          WHAT NEW INNOVATIONS, RESEARCH AND/OR PRACTICES                          to help McCain growers perform to their best ability.
McCain I did not hesitate once about applying for it and have    WHERE DO YOU RECEIVE YOUR ON-FARM PRACTICE                            HAS YOUR BUSINESS IMPLEMENTED RECENTLY?
never looked back. Coming from a sheep and cattle property       ADVICE AND INFORMATION FROM?                                                                                                                   HOW DO YOU THINK MORE YOUNG PEOPLE COULD
and studying mainly broad acre cropping, getting a job in the                                                                          At McCain we are always looking for and trialling new and                BE ENCOURAGED TO STUDY AND TAKE UP JOBS IN
potato industry was a massive step for me in my career and I     I receive help and advice from my colleagues at McCain as             different ways to help increase quality and efficiencies with            THE POTATO INDUSTRY?
have loved every day of it.                                      well as other local agronomists. Also I have completed training       our growers.
                                                                 through McCain.                                                                                                                                I think the key point here is exposure to the potato
WHAT DOES YOUR ROLE AS AN AGRONOMIST AT MCCAIN                                                                                         YOU RECENTLY TRAVELLED TO CHINA AND EARLIER THIS                         industry as it is a smaller industry in Australia compared
INVOLVE, AND WHAT ARE YOUR RESPONSIBILITIES?                     WHAT DID YOU LEARN FROM YOUR STUDIES AT                               YEAR TO NEW ZEALAND AS A MCCAIN REPRESENTATIVE.                          to grain production etc. I think a lot of people don’t
                                                                 LONGERENONG AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE AND                                  WHAT WAS THE PURPOSE OF THESE TRIPS, AND WHAT                            understand how much is involved in growing and producing
• Communicating with all McCain growers in Victoria and South    HOW HAS THIS HELPED IN YOUR CURRENT ROLE?                             DID YOU LEARN AS A RESULT?                                               potatoes as they are not aware of how many tonnes are
  Australia to help deliver the best quality raw product                                                                                                                                                        actually produced here in Australia. It is a very specialised
  to the factory.                                                During my time at Longerenong College I completed an                  During my trip to New Zealand in February, I was taken                   industry with plenty of room for growth in Australia.
• Helping with variety trials and product trials.                Advanced Diploma in Agriculture and a Diploma in Agronomy.            around with other McCain agronomists and looked at
14                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | October/November - 2017 | 15
October/November - 2017 | - AusVEG
R&D | BIOSECURITY BRIEF |

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                                                                                                                                                               used as part of your integrated pest management program.
                                FOR THE FUTURE                                                                                                                 To learn more, visit crop.bayer.com.au/movento

                                In the wake of the tomato potato psyllid incursion, an opportunity has been identified
                                to review the response to the incursion under the Emergency Plant Pest Response
                                Deed. AUSVEG Biosecurity Adviser Dr Kevin Clayton-Greene explains more.

The tomato potato psyllid (TPP) incursion in Western Australia has         • Participate in the National Communication Network (NCN) to
been one of the most significant biosecurity events in Australia. It has     ensure nationally consistent information, implement the agreed
provided a strong test of many aspects of the Emergency Plant Pest           communication strategy and help ensure that nationally agreed
Response Deed (EPPRD).                                                       information is distributed to their industry.
   As mentioned in previous Biosecurity brief articles, every incursion    Plantplan also defines the roles and responsibilities of committees
is a new learning exercise. Due to its current and potential future        such as the Consultative Committee on Emergency Plant Pests
impact, the TPP incursion has provided more opportunity than most          (CCEPP) and the National Management Group (NMG). For most of
for evaluation of Deed signatories’ responses to a serious incursion.      the activities defined under the Deed and interpreted by Plantplan,
   Although it is a practice to regularly debrief after an incursion, it   there are job cards which clearly articulate who does what where
has been decided that the TPP incursion provides an opportunity for        and to whom they report. These job cards can also be accessed
a thorough dissection of the response and the role of all parties. This    publicly on the PHA website at the same URL as listed earlier.
will take place over a couple of days before the year’s end.
   This will provide an opportunity for all parties to review how they     INDUSTRY COHESION
performed and identify areas that worked well, and areas where
improvement may be effected.                                               This system is agreed by all Deed parties and underpins the EPPRD
                                                                           at the operational level. While it may sound somewhat bureaucratic,
AN EVOLVING DEED                                                           it also must be remembered that in the event of any incursion there
                                                                           are a minimum of nine parties involved (all states and territories plus
The EPPRD is a substantial document that is continually being              the Federal Government and at least one affected industry party)
reviewed and revised as a consequence of operational experience.           and they are not all acting from the same base. Therefore, a system
To support the parties and their use of the EPPRD, there is another        needs to be developed to avoid a response falling into chaos.
slightly smaller document also available on the Plant Health                  It is important that we, at the industry level (particularly at the state
Australia (PHA) website known as Plantplan (you can view it at             level) are familiar with our roles and also those of other parties as
planthealthaustralia.com.au/biosecurity/incursion-management/              this becomes very important when we are helping the ‘combat state’
plantplan).                                                                prepare a Response Plan or a Transition to Management Plan (T2M).
   Plantplan defines the roles of all parties including industry. These       In the next Biosecurity brief, I will look at some of the factors that
are outlined below.                                                        industry must consider when it is asked for input.
   The main responsibilities of the Affected Industry Parties are:
• Undertake reasonable steps to ensure industry members and
   other relevant stakeholders report suspect Emergency Plant
   Pests (EPPs) to the relevant state/territory department.
• Provide advice on the affected industry (such as size, distribution,       INFO
   sources of supply, marketing practices, industry organisation and         For more information, contact AUSVEG on 03 9882 0277 or email
   other factors which may affect the eradication program) and the           info@ausveg.com.au.

   Response Plan.                                                            This communication has been funded by Hort Innovation using the fresh potato
                                                                             research and development levy and contributions from the Australian Government.
• Provide Industry Liaison Coordinator (ILC) and Industry Liaison
                                                                             Project Number: PT15007
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• Implement relevant aspects of the approved Response Plan.
16                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | October/November - 2017 | 17
October/November - 2017 | - AusVEG
THE FRESH POTATO R&D LE V Y AT WOR K

                                                                                                                                                                                                  WHO PAYS THE FRESH POTATO R&D LEVY?

                                                                                                                                                                                                  The levy is paid by growers who produce and sell either fresh or
                                                                                                                                                                                                  processing potatoes in Australia.

                                                                                                                                                                                                  The charge is set at 50 cents per tonne for fresh and processing potatoes
                                                                                                                                                                                                  and must be paid by the producer of fresh potatoes or the owner of
                                                                                                                                                                                                  processing potatoes. The Federal Government also provides funding in

NE W COOLSTOR E TECHNOLOGY TO IMP ROVE QUALI T Y                                                                                                                                                  addition to grower levy payments. Once paid, these funds are managed
                                                                                                                                                                                                  by Hort Innovation.

OF TASSIE SEED POTATOES
                                                                                                                                                                                                  HOW IS LEVY MONEY INVESTED?

Potato growers are set to benefit from a new seed potato coolstore in Tasmania, which has the ability to store                                                                                    Hort Innovation has two funding models for investment in research and
around 8,000 tonnes of seed potatoes. Potatoes Australia finds out more about the technology and how it can                                                                                       development. The industry's levy is invested with Australian Government
                                                                                                                                                                                                  contributions through the Hort Innovation Potato – Fresh Fund, which is
benefit the industry.                                                                                                                                                                             part of organisation's strategic levy investment activities.

                                                                                                                                                                                                  All investments through the Potato – Fresh Fund are made with advice
                                                                                                                                                                                                  from the industry's Strategic Investment Advisory Panel (SIAP) – a skills-
                                                                                                                                                                                                  based panel made of panellists from across the fresh potato industry,
The challenge to improve the high quality of seed potatoes         are too high. A large drive-through corridor in the centre of                                                                  the majority of whom are levy-paying growers.
during storage has been strengthened with the opening of a         the storage shed also allows trucks to be loaded undercover
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Strategic levy investments have a one- to five-year scope and the R&D
new coolstore in the heart of Tasmania’s potato growing region.    if needed.                                                                                                                     is designed to directly benefit growers in the potato industry. Project
  Seed potato producer Agronico operates the coolstore, which         “The new coolstore means potatoes can be transported direct                                                                 topics range from pest and disease management to biosecurity matters,
was officially opened on 26 July in Spreyton, near Devonport.      from Tasmanian paddocks for grading and then to the facility                                                                   with findings communicated through a variety of channels, including
The company produces about 250,000 minitubers each year            for storage in optimum conditions. This minimises the ageing of                                                                Potatoes Australia.
through its ViCSPA-accredited tissue laboratory, which holds       seed through handling processes, leading to good stem count
                                                                                                                                                                                                  You can find information on all current strategic levy investments, and
about 150 potato varieties. Over 8,000 tonnes of certified seed    per sett,” Mr Graham explained.                                                                                                details of the SIAP, on Hort Innovation's Potato – Fresh Fund page at
potatoes are grown each year for Tasmanian and interstate             “Typically, we store the seed potatoes for up to eight months                                                               horticulture.com.au/grower-focus/potato.
potato processors, as well as fresh market growers across          and with the new coolstore they are stored at the right
eastern Australia.                                                 temperature and without the detrimental impact of carbon                                                                       The second Hort Innovation funding model is the strategic partnership
  To meet its growing demand for seed potatoes and ultimately      dioxide build-up. The temperature, carbon dioxide levels and                                                                   initiative known as Hort Frontiers. Hort Frontiers projects do not involve
                                                                                                                                                                                                  levy dollars, unless an industry chooses to become a co-investor in
increase local and export potato seed production, Agronico         humidity will be monitored 24/7 and held at optimum levels.”                                                                   them, through advice of the SIAP. Instead, Hort Frontiers facilitates
developed the new coolstore storage facilities to ensure it           There is also opportunity for the coolstore technology to                                                                   collaborative across-horticulture projects involving funding from a range
could better service its customers by providing ideal storage      store other horticultural products such as onions, carrots                                                                     of co-investors. These projects have a long-term focus and are designed
conditions for potatoes prior to shipping.                         and broccoli.                                                                                                                  to solve major and often complex challenges to secure the future of
  “Agronico previously stored the seed potatoes off-site from                                                                                                                                     Australian horticulture.
the grading and cutting factory and was storing just under 5,000   INDUSTRY BENEFITS                                                                                                              You can read more about Hort Frontiers and the seven funds within it at
tonnes. A growth in sales meant that by 2017 there would not be                                                                                                                                   horticulture.com.au/hort-frontiers.
enough storage space,” Agronico Chief Executive Officer Robert     Mr Graham said the purpose-built factory will improve the
Graham said.                                                       viability and quality of seed that is kept in the coolstore, which
  “Developing the coolstore at the factory site has eliminated     will provide flow-on benefits to potato growers.
about 500 truck movements a year and now there is capacity           “We believe there is a big opportunity for seed potatoes in        HOW CAN GROWERS GET INVOLVED?
to store over 8,000 tonnes of seed potatoes.                       Tasmania,” he said.
  “The coolstore maximises the opportunity for high quality          “Tasmania is clean and green in regard to certain potato           All potato growers are encouraged to share their thoughts and ideas for the research they want to see, both within the levy-specific
seed, which is vital for high yield and therefore valuable for     diseases – it is free from potato virus Y and potato cyst            Potato – Fresh Fund, and within the wider Hort Frontiers strategic partnership initiative.
our farmers.”                                                      nematode. This allows for introduction of clean early
                                                                                                                                        Ideas can be submitted directly to Hort Innovation through the online Concept Proposal Form at horticulture.com.au/concept-
                                                                   generation seed into mainland Australia that can help minimise
                                                                                                                                        proposal-form. Growers are also encouraged to reach out to the SIAP panellists for the industry (available from the Potato –
INSIDE THE COOLSTORE                                               the impact of endemic potato disease problems that are present
                                                                                                                                        Fresh Fund page).
                                                                   in certain areas of mainland states.
A study tour to Europe sparked the discovery of the coolstore        “It also shows our commitment to improving our product and
technology, developed by Dutch company Tolsma. For                 providing opportunities for growers and contractors in Tasmania.”
maximum efficiency, the storage shed has been built next to
Agronico’s grading and cutting lines, and stage one consists
of 10 sections that can hold 800 tonnes of produce each. This
allows for varietal control and manageable volumes of seed.          INFO
   Specially designed aeration systems allow fresh air to be         For more information, please visit agronico.com.au.
circulated through each section when carbon dioxide levels
18                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | October/November - 2017 | 19
THE IMPACT OF HIGHER ENERGY PRICES ON                                                                                                 seems to be receiving all the media attention,” he said.
                                                                                                                                         “Manufacturing frozen French fries is an energy-intensive
                                                                                                                                                                                                         SNACK BRANDS AUSTRALIA: MINOR CHANGES IMPLEMENTED

POTATO PROCESSORS                                                                                                                     process. Energy costs are a significant input cost for our
                                                                                                                                      industry and any increase presents challenges to our business.”
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Michael Hicks from Snack Brands Australia reported a continuing
                                                                                                                                                                                                         rise in energy prices over recent months. This trend has continued
                                                                                                                                         Marvel has invested heavily in a modern efficient plant and     over the last few years and has forced the processor to implement
Rising energy prices have dominated political discussions recently, as Australian growers and consumers                               Mr McBeth said it will continue to do so to remain as efficient    changes to negate the impact.
continue to feel its impact on their bottom lines. The potato processing industry is not immune to this                               as possible.                                                          “A lot of work goes into the way we buy energy to try and
                                                                                                                                         “Further investments in energy recovery systems are being       secure the best possible prices. The business has invested
issue, having witnessed a triple digit increase to energy costs in the sector. Potatoes Australia spoke to
                                                                                                                                      investigated, though it is unfortunate we do not enjoy the         into lots of energy efficiency projects across all sites, resulting
three potato processors about their response to rising energy prices in Australia.
                                                                                                                                      same level of government support that many competing               in some reductions in energy consumption,” he said.
                                                                                                                                      manufacturers overseas receive for similar projects,” he said.        “It’s difficult to reduce energy requirements on our
                                                                                                                                         According to Mr McBeth, imported frozen product remains         infrastructure responsible for most of the energy consumption.”
                                                                                                                                      a significant threat, particularly to larger manufacturers.           Mr Hicks said that the potato processing industry is a low
                                                                                                                                         “If Australia becomes an uncompetitive region to produce,       margin industry, similar to potato growing.
MCCAIN FOODS: SKYROCKETING COSTS                                   “There are one million tonnes of market potatoes for processors    it is likely the foreign-owned multinational players will simply      “To date the added costs have had to be absorbed by the
                                                                   to purchase and make into cheap products to export around          shift production to one of the many other regions where they       processors and growers, making them even lower margin
Josh Opas from McCain Foods in Ballarat, Victoria said the         the world. Currently, over 100,000 tonnes of fries are imported    have more competitive operations,” he said.                        industries,” he explained.
company has experienced an approximate 200 per cent                into Australia per year, which is the equivalent of one large
increase on energy prices in the past 12 months.                   processing plant in Australia,” he said.
  He said this added cost has large repercussions for                “So Australian producers become uncompetitive and if that
processors as they are a major user of gas and electricity,        trend continues, they may shrink in output, affecting the whole                The more it costs per kilogram to process raw into frozen
while growers are mainly affected through irrigation.
  “The vast majority of processing crops are irrigated with
                                                                   industry supply chain.”
                                                                     This had led McCain to look at sourcing renewable technology
                                                                                                                                                  products, the greater the pressure it puts on other inputs...
pumps, either diesel or electricity. When diesel was cost-         to increase use efficiency and absorb costs as much as possible.
prohibitive many years ago, there was a big conversion to            “For example, we are investing approximately $60 million at
electricity and big spend by growers. They are now swapping        our Ballarat facility – in new, more efficient technology to try   “Our own business is probably less impacted as we                  “It wasn’t that long ago when growers were replacing
back,” Mr Opas said.                                               and remain competitive,” Mr Opas said.                             don’t compete for international Quick Service Restaurant           diesel pumps with variable drive electric pumps when diesel
  “The more it costs per kilogram to process raw into frozen                                                                          (QSR) contracts and we produce a unique quality product            was more expensive. These were big investments and due to
products, the greater the pressure it puts on other inputs such    MARVEL PACKERS: CHALLENGING TIMES                                  that differs from imports. However, I’d like to see the            the huge rise in electricity prices, they aren’t getting the returns
as potatoes, oil and packaging. If pricing of finished products                                                                       industry as a whole remain strong and growing.”                    they were expecting and in some cases they would have been
cannot be adjusted, then profitability is impacted. Whatever the   As with many manufacturers, Paul McBeth says Marvel Packers          Mr McBeth said that Australian grown and processed               much better off with their old diesel pumps.”
case is, our industry becomes uncompetitive.”                      has experienced tremendous increases in both gas and               potato products are very high in quality compared to the
  Mr Opas added that currently in Europe, the market or            electricity costs.                                                 rest of the world.
                                                                                                                                                                                                           INFO
free-buy price to purchase raw potatoes is approximately $60         “Our energy supply contracts are being renewed at                  “It would be a terrible shame to see consumers left
                                                                                                                                                                                                           For more information or to provide your feedback, please contact Anne
per tonne (around six times less than what it costs Australian     much greater per cent increases than domestic consumers            with an inferior imported offering as a result of poorly             Ramsay on 0400 368 448 or email ppaa.eo@gmail.com.
processors to purchase potatoes).                                  are facing. However, it is the impact on household bills that      managed energy policy by governments,” he concluded.
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