PRIMARY SPANISH SYLLABUS - MINISTRY OF EDUCATION DRAFT - eIMACS

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MINISTRY OF EDUCATION

CURRICULUM PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT DIVISION

PRIMARY SPANISH SYLLABUS
                   DRAFT

             INFANTS – STANDARD 5

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Syllabus Overview
STATEMENT OF BELIEFS

Our geographical location, gateway to the Spanish-speaking Americas, and current regional and international economic trends and
their implications for Trinidad and Tobago, create an imperative for strengthening and deepening the national capability in Spanish at
all levels and has given rise to the declaration of Spanish as the First Foreign language of Trinidad and Tobago.

Research and experience have shown that the infant years are the most opportune time to begin the learning of a foreign language and
to develop an appreciation of and openness to other peoples and cultures. Beginning to speak a language at this level makes possible
the acquisition of native-like pronunciation and fluency, supports the learning of the native-language and engenders confidence and
willingness to use the language. Accordingly, with a view to laying the foundation for the establishment of Spanish as the First
Foreign Language of Trinidad and Tobago, the Ministry of Education has mandated the introduction of Spanish at primary school
level.

PROGRAMME GOALS

It is expected that the introduction of this programme of instruction will:

   •   Develop basic oral/aural Spanish proficiency among primary-age students
   •   Create a greater awareness of Hispanic cultures, Spanish-speaking countries and peoples in the region
   •   Reinforce and increase knowledge of other subject areas through content-based Spanish language instruction (e.g. Social
       Studies, English).
   •   Foster a love for foreign language study in all students
   •   Enhance the levels of achievement in Spanish at the secondary level

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SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES

Attainment of the goals stipulated above will be demonstrated by the students’ ability to:

   •    Ask for and give basic autobiographical information about themselves and others
   •    Identify and describe in simple terms familiar objects common to their home and school environment
   •    Express agreement and disagreement
   •    State likes and dislikes
   •    Ask for and give basic information about routine school and leisure activities
   •    Ask for and give basic information about selected aspects of local and Hispanic culture

SYLLABUS DESIGN AND INSTRUCTIONAL APPROACH

The design of the syllabus is guided by the following principles:

   1.      Spanish learned at the primary level must anticipate and complement the secondary level Spanish curriculum
   2.      Content and instructional activities must be consistent with the cognitive and affective developmental patterns, learning
           styles and interests of primary age children
   3.      The development of cultural awareness is as important a goal as the development of linguistic proficiency

Complementing the Secondary Level Spanish Curriculum

The syllabus has a cyclical-thematic structure which is intended to provide ongoing reinforcement of key concepts and structures
across the various levels of instruction. The primary focus, especially at the lower levels, is on developing oral skills, acquiring core
vocabulary, and ensuring that students view learning Spanish as an enjoyable, ‘fun’ activity, and not as an additional ‘examination’
burden. Building intrinsic motivation for language learning at this level is critical. Students must be able to draw upon the positive
experiences of learning Spanish at the primary level and embrace the challenge of mastering more difficult syntactic patterns at the
higher levels of instruction. Developing a strong capability in oral communication at primary level, a major goal of this syllabus, will

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enable secondary level Spanish teachers to devote more instructional time to increasingly complex grammatical structures, the mastery
of which is required to attain the higher levels of proficiency targeted in the for the secondary school graduate.

Types of Learning Activities
Instructors are encouraged to make extensive use of games, songs, flashcards and other interactive learning resources with high
mnemonic value to aid the learning process. The lexical scope of instruction can be expanded by contextualizing the vocabulary
presented to reflect the realities of the specific communities within which the language will be taught, as it is a well known principle
of language learning that meaningfulness aids acquisition. Teachers are asked to note in this regard that while the syllabus contains
comprehensive vocabulary lists in certain thematic areas, students are not required to learn all the items, but only those which apply to
their personal situation. Additionally, many of the in-class activities are designed to give students an immediate sense of
accomplishment in the language, and thus lend themselves naturally to formative evaluation exercises.

Teaching of Culture
With respect to the teaching of Hispanic culture at the primary level, the intent is to increase students’ awareness of Spanish-speaking
countries, especially those in Latin America and the Caribbean. Students should also be made aware of the legacy of Spanish culture
and tradition in the development of their own nation. Such goals dictate that teachers focus not only on language-specific culture
items such as the “piñata,” but also on more general knowledge. As such, it is expected that much of the teaching of cultural
appreciation at the primary level will be conducted in the first language.

Summary
The themes, functional objectives and structures presented in this document are meant to be incorporated into the Primary curriculum,
beginning at the Infants Level and sequentially developed across levels, under the tutelage of a trained and qualified teacher. The
syllabus content and teaching/learning activities are not prescriptive, but are rather intended as samples, and where relevant and
applicable, to serve as the basis for further development depending on the learning styles and aptitude of students. What is of primary
importance is the need to ensure that the primary school syllabus be effected, not only with a focus on oral communication, but with
the underlying purpose of making the learning of Spanish a pleasurable experience for all children, and in the process, increase their
desire to further their study of Spanish.

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FUNCTIONAL-NOTIONAL OVERVIEW Infants – Post Primary Syllabus

YEAR               KEY FUNCTIONS                                                     KEY NOTIONS
Infants Year I     Exchanging greetings and other social courtesies                  Numbers, 1-10, the Alphabet
Infants Year II    Identifying self and others                                       Numbers 1-20, Colours
Standard I         Identifying objects                                               Colours, Shape, Size
Standard II        Describing people and things                                      Personal and Physical Qualities
Standard III       Talking about leisure and school activities                       Time (Days, Months, Hours). Frequency
Standard IV        Describing places                                                 Distance, Relative location
Standard V         Integration of all functions and notions Infants to Standard IV
Post-Primary       Excerpts from above integrated into situational dialogues

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INFANTS YEAR 1

THEMES            FUNCTIONAL                STRUCTURES         RELTED                   SAMPLE                    RESOURCES
                  OBJECTIVES                                   VOCABULARY               ACTIVITIES

  1. ¿Quién soy Students will be able to:                      Buenos días                1. Song: “Buenos         1. Name tags
     yo?                                                       Buenas tardes                 Días”
                    ƒ express greetings                        Buenas noches
                        and farewells                          Hola                       2. Students practice
                                                               Adiós, Chao                   greeting each         2. Gifts
                     ƒ   express basic                                                       other
                         courtesies                            Por favor, Gracias, De
                                                               Nada
                                                                                          3. Students learn the
                     ƒ   identify self as   Me llamo ……        Niño/Niña                     Spanish Alphabet
                         boy/girl                                                            song                  3. Spanish
                                            ¿Cómo te llamas?   Chico/Chica
                     ƒ   state names                                                         CULTURE                  Alphabet
                                            Soy niño/niña
                                                                                          1. Students identify        chart
                     ƒ   agree and          ¿Cómo estás?                                     ‘typical’ Spanish
                         disagree using     (Muy) Bien                                       names such as
                         “si” and “no”      gracias                                          Pedro, Maria, etc.

                                                                                          2. El Abrazo, la
                                            Lo siento                                        bendición

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THEMES         FUNCTIONAL                   STRUCTURES         RELTED         SAMPLE                     RESOURCES
               OBJECTIVES                                      VOCABULARY     ACTIVITIES

  2. La        Students will be able to:    ¿Quién es?         El papa,         1. Students identify    Photographs of
     Familia                                                                       and label family
                                            Es mi …..          La mamá                                  family members
                   ƒ   Identify the                                                members by name
                       immediate                               El hermano
                       members of their                                         2. Students count the
                                                               La hermana
                       family                                                      number of
                                            ¿Cuántos/Cuántas   Los padres          children in “The     Two (2) boxes of
                   ƒ   Count from 1-10                                             old lady who lived
                                            hermanos/          Bebé                                     Nos. 1-10
                                                                                   in a shoe…”
                                            hermanas
                   ƒ   State the number
                                            tienes?
                       of brothers and/or                                          CULTURE
                       sisters they have                       Numbers 1-10
                                                                                1. Spanish terms of
                                                                                   affection ‘mami”
                                            Tengo …..                              and “papi”.

                                                                                2. La bendición

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THEMES         FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES         RELTED         SAMPLE                       RESOURCES
               OBJECTIVES                                     VOCABULARY     ACTIVITIES

  3. Mis       Students will be able to:   Es mi …            Hola           Drawing and labeling        Pictures,
     Amigos                                                   Bienvenido/a   friends                     Drawings,
     y yo          ƒ   greet friends       Es tu …            Amigo/amiga,                               Toys (dolls etc.)
                                                              Chao
                   ƒ   say farewell        Este es …          Hasta mañana   CULTURE

                                           Esta es …                            1. El abrazo
                   ƒ   Identify friends                                            (Reinforcement)
                       by name

                   ƒ   express affection
                       for friends

  4. La Casa   Students will be able to:   ¿Qué es?           una casa          1. Select a ‘casa”       Pictures of
                                                                                   from among a          drawings of
                   ƒ   Identify a house    Es una casa        un cuarto            series of different   houses (frontal
                                                                                   objects               and aerial view)
                   ƒ   Say how many        Reinforcement of   no                2. Students draw         Masking tape,
                       rooms are in a      numbers:                                their own ‘casa’      Worksheets,
                       house               ¿Cuántos/cuartos   sí                3. Students connect a    Lego, Files for
                                           hay …?                                  dot-to-dot to draw    children’s efforts
                                                                                   a ‘casa’.             Letter cards
                                           Hay … cuartos en
                                           mi casa

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THEMES         FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES    RELTED                 SAMPLE                     RESOURCES
               OBJECTIVES                                VOCABULARY             ACTIVITIES

  5. La        Students will be able to:   ¿Qué es?      Papel                    1. Game: Simón dice     Classroom
     Escuela                                                                                              objects
                   ƒ   Identify and        Es un/una …                            2. The teacher gives
                       request specific                  Lápis, goma,                a series of
                       classroom objects                                             instructions to
                                                         creyones, plasticina
                                                                                     which the students
                   ƒ   Understand and      ¿Qué son?                                 respond
                       respond
                                                         Entra/entren
                       physically to       Son ….
                       basic classroom                   Siéntate/Siéntense
                       instructions as                                            3. Pair work:
                                                         Ponte de pie
                       given by the
                       teacher                           Pónganse de pie          Requesting and
                                                                                  passing objects
                                                         Pásame, Dame
                   ƒ   Understand                        Por favor
                       singular and
                                                         Silencio
                       plural commands
                                                         Desditos en la boca
                                                         Repite/repitan

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THEMES        FUNCTIONAL                   STRUCTURES      RELTED        SAMPLE                     RESOURCES
              OBJECTIVES                                   VOCABULARY    ACTIVITIES

  6. La       Students will be able to:    ¿Qué es?        una naranja     1. Draw, colour and    Charts
     comida                                                                   label fruits by
                                           Es un           una manzana                            Crayons &
                  ƒ   Identify selected                                       tracing along the
                      fruits in Spanish    Es una          una banana         dotted lines.       drawing paper
                                                           una papaya                             Pictures of fruits
                  ƒ   State which fruits                                   2. Students identify
                      they want or do                      una piña           fruits in Spanish   Plasticine
                      not want                                                according to
                                           ¿Qué quieres?   una mango                              Plastic fruits,
                                                                              pictures they are
                                           Quiero …                           given               Real fruits
                                           No quiero …                                            Fruit basket
                                                                           3. Teacher gives out
                                                                              cards with
                                                                              pictures of the
                                                                              items in random
                                                                              fashion then asks
                                                                              all with bananas
                                                                              to stand …

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THEMES        FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES           RELTED               SAMPLE                       RESOURCES
              OBJECTIVES                                       VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

  7. El       Students will be able to:   ¿Qué es?                                      1. Drawing &            Crayons,
                                                               Un carro
     Trans-                                                                                colouring
                                          Es un                                                                 Paper, Bristol
     porte        ƒ   Identify six                             Una bicicleta
                      means of            Es una                                        2. Songs/Poems          Board, scissors,
                                                               Un autobús
                      transport
                                                                                                                toys
                                                               Un taxi
                                                                                        3. Show and tell
                                                               Un maxi-taxi
                                                               Un avion

  8. Mi       Students will be able to:   Mi patria se llama   La patria            Students match flashcards   Pictures of
     Patria
                                                               El presidente        with presidente, primer     Trinidad and
                  ƒ   To identify their   …
                      country of origin                        El primer ministro   ministro and patria with    Tobago, the
                                          El presidente se
                                                                                    pictures                    President, and the
                  ƒ   State the names
                      of the leaders of   llama …                                                               Prime Minister
                      the country
                                          El primer ministro

                                          de mi patria se

                                          llama …

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THEMES           FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES        RELTED              SAMPLE                     RESOURCES
                 OBJECTIVES                                    VOCABULARY          ACTIVITIES

  9. Encuentro   Students will be able to:   ¿Dónde se habla     ƒ   Venezuela       1. Students colour      Map where
     Cultural                                                                           and name
                                             Español?            ƒ   Colombia                                Spanish speaking
                     ƒ   Identify by name                                               Spanish-speaking
                         two countries in                        ƒ   Argentina          countries on a       countries can be
  Our Spanish-           the Caribbean                                                  map
                                                                 ƒ   Cuba                                    identified
  speaking               and Latin
  Neighbours             America where       En …                ƒ   Puerto Rico
                         Spanish is                                                  2. Students display
                                                                 ƒ   Costa Rica
                         spoken                                                         all drawings, etc.
                                                                 ƒ   Dominican          done throughout
                                                                                        the year
                                                                     Republic

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INFANTS YEAR II
THEMES             FUNCTIONAL                   STRUCTURES      RELTED               SAMPLE                        RESOURCES
                   OBJECTIVES                                   VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

   1. ¿Quién soy Students will be able to:      Me llamo …      La calle                                          1. Pictures
                                                                                     1. Number games -
      yo?                                       Tengo … años
                                                                La avenida
                     ƒ State their name                                                BINGO from 1 - 20          2. Boxes of
                                                                Una casa
                       ƒ   State their age
                                                ¿Dónde vives?                                                        numbers
                                                                Un apartamento
                       ƒ   Say where they       Vivo en …
                                                                Puerto España, etc
                           live
                                                                Numbers 1-20
                       ƒ   Count from 1-20
                       ƒ   (reinforcement)

2. La Familia      Students will be able to:    Mi hermano se   Numbers 1 – 20          1. Students identify      Photographs
                                                llama …                                    family members
                                                                                                                  drawings of
                       ƒ   State the name of                    Mamá                       and tell class their
                           the family           Tiene …años                                names                  family members
                                                                Papá
                           members                                                      2. Students tell age
                                                Quiero a mi …   Hermano                    of sisters and
                       ƒ   State the age of                                                brothers
                                                                hermana
                           their brothers and                                           3. Students express
                           sisters                                                         affection for
                                                                                           family members
                       ƒ   Express affection
                           for someone

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THEMES          FUNCTIONAL                   STRUCTURES          RELTED                 SAMPLE                          RESOURCES
                OBJECTIVES                                       VOCABULARY             ACTIVITIES

3. Mis Amigos   Students will be able to:    ¿Qu tal?            bien/mal               Identify Games                 Pictures of
   y yo
                                             ¿Cómo estás?        chévere                                               cartoon and
                    ƒ   Introduce friends                                                   1. Teachers present
                                             ¿y tu?              mucho gusto                   pictures of well-       television
                    ƒ   Inquire about                                                          known cartoon or
                                             ¿Quién es?          blanco/a                                              characters
                        friends health                                                         TV characters,
                                             ¿Es …               negro/a                       students name and       Puppets
                    ƒ   Identify their                                                         describe them
                                             ¿De qué color es?   roja/a
                        favorite                                                               (e.g. Mickey
                        television/cartoon   ¿Es …               amarillo/a                    Mouse, Elmo,
                        characteristics                                                        cookie Monster,
                                                                 verde
                                                                                               Kermit the Frog,
                    ƒ   Identify basic                           azul                          Big Bird.)
                        colours

4. La Casa      Students will be able to:    ¿Tienes un/una?     Un televisor           Matching Game                  Crayons
                                             Tengo un/una        Un radio                                              Markers
                    ƒ   Identify common                                                 Teacher distributes picture
                        objects in the                           Una mesa               cards illustrating different   Plain Sheet of
                        home                                                            vocabulary items.
                                                                 Una silla                                             paper Pictures
                        environment
                                             Quiero un/una       Una cama               Students try to find the
                    ƒ   State the number                                                correct match for the
                                             dos/tres, etc …
                        of items that they                                              pictures on their cards.
                                                                 Recycle Fruit and
                        have or want                                                    The first student who
                                                                 Transport vocabulary
                                                                                        secures all items on list
                                                                 from Year 1
                                                                                        wins a prize

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THEMES         FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES        RELTED         SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
               OBJECTIVES                                    VOCABULARY     ACTIVITIES

  5. La        Students will be able to:   ¿Quién es?        El maestro     Colouring Activity         Bristol Board
     Escuela                                                                                           Markers
                                                             La maestro
                   ƒ   Identify key                                            1. Students colour
                       persons in the      El Señor __X__    El director          items according to
                       school setting                                             words written in
                                           Es mi maestro     La directora
                                                                                  Spanish
                   ƒ   Describe
                       common items in                                         2. Matching Game
                                           La Señora __X__
                       the school                                                 again – this time
                       environment         Es mi maestra     El pupitre           with colours
                       using basic                                                specified on
                                                             La pizarra
                       colours                                                    hopping list
                                                             La tiza
                                                             El cuaderno
                                                             El creyon
                                                             El lápiz
                                                             El bolso

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THEMES         FUNCTIONAL                    STRUCTURES      RELTED        SAMPLE                         RESOURCES
               OBJECTIVES                                    VOCABULARY    ACTIVITIES

6. La Comida   Students will be able to:     ¿Qué es?        Una naranja   Draw, Colour and Label       Crayons,
                                             Es un …         Una manzana                                Pencils
   Fruits          ƒ   State the colour                                       1. Matching fruits
                       of different fruits   Es una …        Una banana          with appropriate       Pictures
                                                                                 colours
                                             Quiero …        Una papaya                                 Plasticine
                   ƒ   State their
                       preferences           Me gusta …      Una piña         2. Show and Tell          Palette sticks
                                             No me gusta …                       using pictures of
                                                             Un mango                                   Paper plates
                                                                                 fruits on palette
                                                                                 sticks                 Real fruits
                                                                                                        Charts
                                                             Una toronja      3. Students make
                                                                                 fruit with
                                                             Una patilla
                                                                                 plasticine, create a
                                                             Un limón            market scene and
                                                                                 ask for fruits.

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THEMES             FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES          RELTED             SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
                   OBJECTIVES                                      VOCABULARY         ACTIVITIES

7. El Transporte   Students will be able to:   ¿Cuántos …                             Song                       Tape recorder,
                                                                   Un carro
                                               Tienes?
                       ƒ   Give specific                           Una bicicleta          1. Tengo, Tengo,       Crayons
                           information on      Tengo …                                       Tengo
                                                                   Un autobus
                           what transport                                                                        Paper
                           items they have     ¿De qué colour      Un barco           Show and Tell
                           (i.e. toys)                                                                           Toys etc.
                                                                   Un avión
                                               Es?                                        2. Tengo un carro …
                                                                                             Rojo, etc
                                               Es …
                                                                                      Audio Show and Tell

                                                                                      3. .Identifying vehicles
                                                                                           by sounds

8. Mi Patria       Students will be able to:   La flor nacional    La flor Chaconia       1. Students colour     Coins which
                                               es …                                          pre-printed         carry the
  National             ƒ   Identify these                                                    outlines of the     Chaconia flower
  Symbols:                 national symbols                        La bandera                national flag       by sounds
                           by their Spanish
                                                                   Rojo
  Flag, Flower,            names               Los colores de la                                                 Picture or realia
                                               bandera de mi       Negro                                         of National Flag
                       ƒ   Name the colours    patria son
                                                                   blanco
                           of the flag in                                                                        Outlines of flag
                           Spanish and be                                                                        for colouring
                           familiar with the
                           term ‘la bandera’

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THEMES             FUNCTIONAL                      STRUCTURES          RELATED             SAMPLE                        RESOURCES
                   OBJECTIVES                                          VOCABULARY          ACTIVITIES

    8. Mi patria   Students will be able to:                           El himno nacional       Anthem is played,        Casstte with
       (cont’d)                                                                                students are given the
                                                                                                                        (English)
                       ƒ       Identify the                                                    title himno nacional
                               National Anthem                                                                          recording of
       National                as the ‘himno
                                                                                                                        national anthem
       Anthem                  nacional’

    9. Encuentro   Students will be able to:       Los colores de la   Review of colours   Students do same activity    Sketch Pad,
       Cultural                                                                            for a Spanish-speaking
                                                   bandera de ___ X                                                     Drawing Paper,
                       ƒ       Identify the                                                country e.g. Venezuela
                               national flags of   ___ son                                                              Crayons
                               Trinidad and                                                Students display all
                                                                                                                        Flags of selected
                               another Spanish-                                            drawings, etc. done
                               speaking country                                            throughout the year          countries

é      á      í    ó       ú          ñ      Ñ       ¿       ¡

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STANDARD I

THEMES             FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES        RELATED      SAMPLE                    RESOURCES
                   OBJECTIVES                                    VOCABULARY   ACTIVITIES

1. Quien soy       Students will be able to    ¿Cuando es tus    Enero          1. Original birthday   Scissors
    yo?                                        cumpleaños?       Febrero           song                Glue
                       ƒ   State their                           Marzo          2. Birthday chart co   Crayons
                           birthday, and ask   Mi cumpleaños     Abril          3. Begin Birthday      Bristol board
Birthdays                  a friend when is    Es el …. de       Mayo              club celebration    Markers
                           his/her birthday                      Junio          4. 4. Birthday cards   Paper
                       ƒ   Give the day and                      Julio             with minimal        Bingo cards
                           month of their                        Agosto            writing – “Feliz    Prizes
                           birthday                              Septiembre        cumpleaños”
                                                                 Octubre           (child’name in
                                                                 Noviembre         large letters)
                                                                 diciembre      5. Number Bingo

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é      á        í       ó       ú         ñ     Ñ      ¿     ¡

THEMES              FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES       RELATED      SAMPLE                        RESOURCES
                    OBJECTIVES                                   VOCABULARY   ACTIVITIES

2. La Familia       Students will be able to:   ¿Quién es?       El padre     Students draw a family       Family Photos

                                                Es mi …          La madere    tree and take turns to

       Family           ƒ   Identify members    Se llama …       El abuelo    present to class using the

       Album                of immediate and                     La abuela    structure “Es mi … Se

                            extended family     ¿Cómo es?        El hijo      llama …”

                        ƒ   Give basic          Es …             La hija

                            description of      No es …          El tío

                            family members                       La tía

                                                                 Gordo/a

                                                                 Flaco/a

                                                                 Alto/a

                                                                                                                           20
Bajo/a

é      á        í       ó       ú        ñ      Ñ         ¿    ¡

THEMES              FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES         RELATED       SAMPLE                    RESOURCES
                    OBJECTIVES                                     VOCABULARY    ACTIVITIES

3. Mis amigos       Students will be able to:   Mi amigo/amiga     Se llama …      1. Sopa de letras      Pictures

    y yo                                        se llama …         Tiene …años     2. Making carads –     Drawings

                        ƒ   Describe their      El/Ella es …       Vive en …          Birthday,           Toys

       Personal-            friends giving                                            Christmas

       ity                  details of name,                       Amable          3. Make a list of

                            age, address,       Su cumpleaños      Simpatico/a        friends

                            birthday, and       es el …            Gordo/a         4. make a chart with

                            appearance                             Flaco/a            friend’s name and

                                                                   Alto/a             outstanding

                                                                   Bajo/a             qualities

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é     á         í       ó       ú         ñ       Ñ      ¿      ¡

THEMES              FUNCTIONAL                    STRUCTURES          RELATED                SAMPLE                       RESOURCES
                    OBJECTIVES                                        VOCABULARY             ACTIVITIES

4. La Casa          Student will be able to:      ¿Cómo es tu casa?   Grande/pequeña           1. Labelling and          Flashcards
                                                  Es …                La ventana                   colouring window      Drawings
      Descrip-          ƒ   Draw and              ¿De qué color es    La puerta                    door and house        Word-strips
      tion of               identify selected     …?                                               each in a different   Masking tape
      house                 parts ofo a house     Es …                Roja/azul, amarilla,         colour                Colour chart
                            giving simple                             blanca/ndgra             2. filling in missing     Crayons
                            details of size and                       Verde/crema                  letters in words      Coloured chalk
                            colour                                    marrón                                             Worksheets

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THEMES               FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES           RELATED              SAMPLE                   RESOURCES
                     OBJECTIVES                                       VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

5. La Escuela        Students will be able to:   ¿Cómo es la clase?   Grande pequeño/a     Game                    Drawings
                                                 La clase es …        El patio                                     Crayons
                         ƒ   Describe school                          Las clase            1. Playing colour and   Coloured
       Descrip-              and common                               Las oficina          shape bingo             Chalk
       tion of               items in chool                           La cafetaería                                Worksheets
       school                environment
                             giving basic
                             details
                                                                      Recycle items from
                                                                      Infants Year II

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THEMES             FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES           RELATED               SAMPLE                        RESOURCES
                   OBJECTIVES                                       VOCABULARY            ACTIVITIES

6. La comida       Students will be able to:   Revise structures    La lechuga              Draw, colour and          Crayons
                                               Done in Year 1       El tomate                   label fruits.         Pictures
      Vege-            ƒ   Describe selected                        Las papas               Match the beginning       Plasticine
      tales                fruits and                               La habas                    letter with the       Plastic fruits
                           vegetables,         ¿Cómo es …?                                      name of the fruits.   Real fruits
                           providing details   Es …                                         Create a fruit shop in
                           of colour                                Revision of colours         the classroom
                                               ¿Es una naranja?     and fruits from
                                               Sí, es una naranja   Infants I - II

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THEMES             FUNCTIONAL                   STRUCTURES         RELATED         SAMPLE                         RESOURCES
                   OBJECTIVES                                      VOCABULARY      ACTIVITIES

7. El Tiempo       Students will be able to:    ¿Qué tiempo hace   El sol          Each student draws and       Weather Flash
                                                …?                 La lluvia       colours one of the weather   Cards, Word
                   Draw, colour and label       Hace …             Las nubes       symbols and shows its        Strips Masking
                   four symbols referring to                       El viento       drawing as the teacher       Tape Sheets of
                   the weather                  Hay …                              calls the weather – sol,     Paper
                                                                                   lluvia, etc.                 Markers
                                                                                                                Coloured Chalk

8. El Transporte   Students will be able to:    ¿Qué es esto …?    Un carro        Song                         Toys
                   Identify specific items of   Es un …            Una bicicleta                                Modelling clay
                   transport in response to                        Un autobus          ¿Qué es esto …?          Storybooks
                   stimulus questions (in                          Un taxi             Show and tell            Paper
                   Spanish) orally presented                       Un maxi-taxi                                 Pictures
                                                                   Un avión                                     etc.
                                                                   Una camioneta

                                                                                                                                 25
Recycle colour
                                                                            vocabulaty

é        á       í     ó       ú           ñ      Ñ        ¿      ¡

THEMES                 FUNCTIONAL                        STRUCTURES             RELATED                SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
                       OBJECTIVES                                               VOCABULARY             ACTIVITIES

9. Mi patria           Students will be able to:         Soy de Trinidad        Trinitario/a/s           1. Where possible,       National flags
                           • State their                 Soy trinitario/a       Tobaguense                   teachers and         Food items
                               country of origin         Soy de Tobago                                       students can         (realia)
    Country of             • Identify local              Soy tobaguense         Plátano                      bring and share
    Origin                     fruits and                                       Cereza                      fruits, or typical
                               vegetables                Somos todos            Piña                        foods
    Fruit and              • Name some local             trinitarios            Mango
    Vegetables                 foods/drinks                                     Naranja
                                                                                Sandía
                                                                                Tomates
                                                                                pimento
     10. Encuentro     Students will be able to:         En Trinidad,           La comida trinitaria     1. comparison            Pictures
         cultural                                        comemos … y            La comida de                 similarities which   Food Items
                           •       Identifyi traces of   bebemos                Trinidad                     exist between our    Picture from
         Our Spanish               the Spanish                                  La comida hispana            meals and            Recipe books
         Heritage                  heritage in local                                                         Venezuela eg.        Map of Trinidad
                                   food, place                                                              Roti/arepa
                                   names                                                                    pelau/paella
                                                                                                            paste/hallaca

                                                                                                         2. Spanish Day with
                                                                                                            labeled displays
                                                                                                            of food, school,
                                                                                                            family tree, etc.

                                                                                                                                                   26
STANDARD II

THEMES            FUNCTIONAL                 STRUCTURES            RELTED               SAMPLE                        RESOURCES
                  OBJECTIVES                                       VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

  1. ¿Quién soy Students will be able to:    Tener/Querer          Un gato                 1. Game: - Show and       Realia
      yo?
                                                                   Un perro                    Tell                  Drawings
                    ƒ Talk about             1st person singular
                        ownership of                               Un pájarp               2. Modelling clay         Pictures
  Possessions           personal items,      Tengo …….
                                                                   Juego de video          3. Pictures, etc.
                        pets, family         Quiero ……
                        members, items                             Computadora             4. Draw
  Likes and             of clothing
                                                                   Mamá/papá
  Dislikes
                    ƒ State which            Reinforcement of      Hermano/hermana
                                                                                        Note: Al activity based on
                        objects they like    “me gusta”
                                                                   Libro                the game Show and Tell
                                             (introduced in
                      ƒ   Express desire     Infants – year II)    Cuaderno/bolígrafo
                          for a particular
                                                                   Lápiz/regal/bolso
                          item
                                                                   falda/camisa
                                                                   pantalones

                                                                                                                                  27
¿Cómo es?

é      á         í       ó       ú        ñ      Ñ       ¿     ¡

THEMES               FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES              RELATED            SAMPLE                 RESOURCES
                     OBJECTIVES                                          VOCABULARY         ACTIVITIES

    2. La            Students will be able to:   3rd person plural of    Hijo, hija           1. Students         Family Photos
       Familia                                   verbs that relate to    Primo, prima            draw and         Drawing paper
                         ƒ   Describe family     activities of           Parientes               label a simple   Crayons
       Family                relationships in    individuals and         Esposo, esposa          family tree      Markers
       Rela-                 Spanish             groups                  Abuelo, abuela          and present
       tionships         ƒ   Say where           ¿Dónde vive tu ...?     tío tía                 same to class-
                             extended family     ¿Dónde viven tus ...?   grande/pequeno/a        mates
                             members live        Mi … vive en …          gordo/a, flaco/a
                         ƒ   Give a simple       Mis viven en …          alto/a. bajo/a
                             description of      ¿Cómo es tu…?           lindo/a
                             family members                              guapo/a
                                                 Mi … es                 amable
                                                                         alegre

                                                                                                                                  28
¿Cómo es?

é      á        í       ó       ú         ñ     Ñ       ¿      ¡

THEMES              FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES             RELATED              SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
                    OBJECTIVES                                         VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

    3. Mis          Students will be able to:   ¿Qué tienes …?         Un gato                1. Using pictures,       Drawings
       amigos                                                          Un perro                  drawings, or an       Pictures
       y yo             ƒ   Ask about and       Yo tengo               Juego computadora         album with            Photo Album
                            describe items                                                       friends to make       Bristol Board
                            (pets, clothing,    Mi amigo tiene …       Mamá/papá                 comparisons           Markers
                            toys, etc) owned                           Hermano/ hermana       2. Making labels and     Scissors
                            by their friends    1st Person Plural of                             assign to different
                        ƒ   Give a simple                              Libro/carpeta             students
                            description of      Tener                  Cuaderno/bolígrafo     3. Sopa de letras
                            their friends                              Lapis/regal/bolsa
                                                Tenemos dos/tres                              Song
                                                                       Falda/camisa
                                                …                      Pantolones             1.Students are taught
                                                                       Alto/a, bajo/a         En un jardín de
                                                ¿Cómo es?              Lindo/a, feo/a         España. It is usually
                                                                                              sung during hand
                                                Es …                                          games

                                                                                                                                       29
é      á          í       ó       ú         ñ     Ñ       ¿      ¡

THEMES                FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES              RELATED             SAMPLE                     RESOURCES
                      OBJECTIVES                                          VOCABULARY          ACTIVITIES

    4. La Casa        Students will be able to:   ¿Cómo es tu casa?       Grande                1. Matching             Flash cards
                                                                          pequeña                  opposites            Masking tape
    Description           ƒ   Describe orally a   Es …. Y …               Alta                  2. Repeat selected      Tape recorder
    of House                  house using 4 or                            Baja                     sentences of the     Cassette
                              5 simple            No es …                 Linda                    story                Story carads
    Materials                 sentences (size,                            Fea                   3. Copying
                              colour, old, new,   Mi casa es de …         Vieja                    sentences
                              pretty, etc.)                               Nueva                 4. students make
                          ƒ   State 3 materials                           Paja                     models andlabels
                              from which a                                Ladrillos                them
                              house is made                               madera                5. story-Los Tres
                                                                                                   Cerditos
    6. La             Students will be able to:   ¿De qué color es .,.?   Camisa                1. Dress up             Students’
       escuela                                    Mi … es …               Camiseta                 competition          uniforms
                          ƒ   Describe their                              Falda                 2. Songs así, así and
    School                    school uniform      ¿De qué color son ..?   Cinturón (correa)        me pongo             Pictures of
    Uniform                                       Mis … son …             Calcetines                                    various styles of
                                                                          Zapatos (de goma)                             school uniforms
                                                  Llevo …                 Jumper
                                                  Lleva …                 Pantaloon corto
                                                                          Franela
                                                                          corbata

                                                                                                                                            30
é      á       í       ó       ú         ñ      Ñ         ¿    ¡

THEMES             FUNCTIONAL                   STRUCTURES         RELATED              SAMPLE                       RESOURCES
                   OBJECTIVES                                      VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES
                   Students will be able to:    ¿Qué es esto …?    Recycle fruit,         1. Activities using       Pictures of
6. La Comida                                                       Vegetable and              picture cues and      vegetables, fruits
                                                Es un/una …
                       ƒ   State their likes,                      food                       students’ names       and snacks
                           dislikes and         ¿Es una …?         Items presented in     2. Describe fruits        Realia
                           preferences with                        Infants I –                and vegetables
                                                Sí o No
                           respect to fruits                       Standard I                 written and orally.
                           and vegetables                          Perro caliente         3. Vegetable Bingo
                       ƒ   Identify their                          Helado                 4. Match words with
                                                Me gusta (n)
                           favorite snacks                         Torta                      pictures
                                                No me gusta (n)    Papas fritas
                                                                   Pizza
                                                Prefiero …
                                                                   Pollo frito
                                                                   Chucherías
                                                                   Hugo de fruta
                                                ¿Cómo es?
                                                                   Refresco
                                                                   Chicle
                                                Sí es …….
                                                                   Picante
                                                                   Dulce
                                                No, es ……
                                                                   Sabroso/a

                                                Quiero

                                                                                                                                         31
é       á       í       ó       ú         ñ     Ñ      ¿     ¡

THEMES              FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES          RELATED          SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
                    OBJECTIVES                                      VOCABULARY       ACTIVITIES

7. El tiempo        Students will be able to:                       Hace sol         Show and Tell:             Flash cards
                                                ¿Qué tiempo hace?
                                                                    Hace calor                                  drawings, Word
    Weather             ƒ   Describe            Hace buen tiempo    Hace frío           1. Students match       strips
    conditins               good/bad weather                        Hace viento            word strips with     Coloured chalk
                                                Hace mal tiempo
                            conditions                              Está lloviendo         pictures             Chalkboard,
                        ƒ   Give information                        Está nublado        2. Students simulate    Worksheets
                            on the weather                                                 telephone            Charts
                                                                    Lunes                  conversations in     Toy telephones
                                                                    Martes                 pairs, each giving   Flash cards
                                                                    Miércoles              the conditions.      A map of
                                                                    Jueves              3. Students use         Trinidad Weather
                                                                    Vierne                 charts with          charts
                                                                    Sábado                 weather symbols
                                                                    domingo                to describe the
                                                                                           weather on
                                                                                           different days of
                                                                                           the week

                                                                                                                                   32
THEMES             FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES               RELATED         SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
                   OBJECTIVES                                           VOCABULARY      ACTIVITIES

8. El Transporte   Students will be able to:   ¿Dónde está? ….?         En el garaje       1. Matching items       Flash cards,
                       ƒ Identify where                                 En elaire             with place           pictures,
                                               (stimulus for teacher;
                           specific items of                            En la calle           pictures orally      modeling clay
                           transport are       not for reproduction     En el mar          2. Drawing
                           usually found                                                   3. Use of charts to
                                               by student yet)
                       ƒ Say how they get                               En camioneta,         show means of
                           to school                                    En autobus            transport usingyou
                                                                        En carro              and el turista
                                               Viajo ______
                                                                        En taxi
                                               Voy _______              En avión        Transport in Spanish
                                                                        En barco        speaking counties
                                                                        En bicicleta,
                                               El turista va ______     A pie           e.g. guagua in Puerto
                                                                                        Rico: pesero/Comni “in
                                               El turista viaja ____
                                                                                        Mexico, “por puesta in
                                                                                        Venezuela

                                                                                                                                   33
THEMES           FUNCTIONAL                    STRUCTURES           RELATED              SAMPLE                       RESOURCES
                 OBJECTIVES                                         VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES
8. Mi patria     Students will be able to:     Debo cuidar          Libros                 1. Pictures showing
                                               mi/mis …             Muebles                    duties of a citizen
   Duties of a       ƒ   Describe in                                Casa                   2. Ways of caring
   citizen               Spanish the           Debemos cuidar       Patio                      for property
                         duties of a good      Los/las …            Escuela                3. Skit
                         citizen relating to                        Nuestro país
                         care of property
9. Encuentro     Students will be able to:     Primary content in   Primary content in      1. Students collect      Encyclopaedia
   Cultural          ƒ Demonstrate             English              English                    pictures of           Magazines, etc.
                         awareness of                                                          different types of
                         different aspects                                                     national dress in
                         of culture (e.g.                                                      Spanish speaking
                         family life,                                                          countries
                         national                                                           2. Teacher tells
                         costumes, etc) in                                                     English version of
                         selecterd                                                             Hispanic folktale
                         countries in Latin                                                 3. End of term
                         America                                                               display of all
                                                                                               drawings, charts,
                                                                                               models, etc.,
                                                                                               completed over
                                                                                               term and concert

                                                                                                                                       34
STANDARD III

THEMES         FUNCTIONAL                   STRUCTURES       RELATED               SAMPLE                     RESOURCES
               OBJECTIVES                                    VOCABULARY            ACTIVITIES

  1. ¿Qué      Students will be able to:    Studio           Las materias            1. Students             Class timetable
                                            (no) me gusta    El inglés                  reproduce and
     soy yo?
                   ƒ   Name the             (no) me gustan   Las matemáticas            design their
                       subjects that they   Porque           Las ciencias               timetable in
                       study                Es …             Los studio sociales        Spanish
                   ƒ   Express their        Son …            La educacíon fisica     2. Students interview
    Subjects           opinions about a                      El español                 each other about
                       particular subject                    El arate                   the subjects they
                                                             La música                  like and do not
                                                             Aburrido/a                 like
                                                             Fácil/difícil
                                                             interesante

                                                                                                                               35
THEMES          FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES             RELATED               SAMPLE                     RESOURCES
                OBJECTIVES                                         VOCABULARY            ACTIVITIES

  2. La         Students will be able to:                          Papá                    1. Making greeting      Spanish greeting
     familia                                                       Mamá                       cards:               cards
                    ƒ   Express affection   Amo a …                Hermano/hermana                                 Paper
     Días               in Spanish for      Quiero a …             Mirar la televisión        Día de las Madres,   Markers
     festivos           one’s relatives                            Escuchar (la)              Día de los Padres,   Crayons
                    ƒ   Talk about what     A mi papá (no) le      música                     Feliz Navidad,       Coloured paper
                        different family    gusta _____            Bailar/cantar              Feliz Divali,        Glue
                        members like and                           Jugar
                        do not like to do   A mi hermana (no) le   Leer                    2. Activity Bingo
                                            gusta                  Dormer
                                                                   Estudiar                   The teacher reads
                                                                   Larvar la ropa             sentences and the
                                                                   Lavar los platos           students match the
                                                                   Cocinar                    person with the
                                                                   Practicar los              activity described
                                                                   deportes
                                                                                           3. A student mimes
                                                                                              various actions
                                                                                              and the class
                                                                                              guesses what
                                                                                              he/she is dong

                                                                                                                                      36
THEMES         FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES              RELATED               SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
               OBJECTIVES                                          VOCABULARY            ACTIVITIES
                                           Present tense -1st      Jugar (juego),          1. Students mime an      Pictures of
   3. Mis      Students will be able to:   person plural of ar     estudiar, escuchar,         activity and         people in action
      amigos                               verbs: Mi amigo y       hablar, visitor,            classmates guess
      y yo         ƒ   Describe            you                     mirar, practicar,           the activity
                       activities they     jugamos/hablamos,       El cine,la iglesia,     2. Identify what a
Sports and             share in school     etc.                    el campo, la                person is doing in
Games                  and out of school   Me gusta ir al/a la +   cancha, la playa,           picture
                                           PLACE                   el río, el fútbol,      3. Make a planner of
                                           Voy/Va/Vamos al/a       el croquet,                 things they do
                                           la + PLACE              el baloncesto,              with their friends
                                                                   el tennis,                  on different days
                                           Recycle Days of the                                 of the week
                                           Week

                                                                                                                                       37
THEMES          FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES             RELATED              SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
                OBJECTIVES                                         VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES
                                                                                          1. Word-search
   4. La Casa   Students will be able to:   ¿Cuántos cuartos …?    Los cuartos            2. Hide and seek         Flash cards of
                                                                                          3. Sentence              individual rooms
                                            En mi casa, hay
Rooms of the        ƒ   State the number                           El balcón, la sala         completion using     Word strips
House                   of rooms in a       un/una …               El comedor                 pictures in blank    Masking tape
                        house and                                  La cocina,                 spaces
                                            ¿Qué cuarto e?
Furniture               identify each                              El dormitorio          4. Pair-work using
                        room                ¿Dónde está el/la …?   El cuarto de baño          ¿Dónde está?
                    ƒ   Locate furniture
                                            Está en …                                      5. Spot the diference
                        in specific rooms                          Los muebles
                                                                   La butaca               6. Advertisement
                                                                   El sofa
                                                                   La silla
                                                                   Lamesa
                                                                   La tele
                                                                   El radio,
                                                                   Los platos
                                                                   La estufa
                                                                   La coma
                                                                   El armario

                                                                                                                                      38
THEMES            FUNCTIONAL                    STRUCTURES             RELATED            SAMPLE                     RESOURCES
                  OBJECTIVES                                           VOCABULARY         ACTIVITIES

  5. La           Students will be able to:     ¿Qué hace el …?        Days of the Week   Dramatization of each     Flash cards
     Escuela                                    ¿Qué haces tu                             activity                  11 – 30
                      ƒ   State orally what     amigo/a el …?          Lunes                                        Skipping rope
                          activities they       estudio/estudia        Martes                1. Student mimes an
     School               engage in at          leo/lee                Miercoles                action or an        Teaching Clock
     Activities           school                escribo/escribe        Jueves                   activity and the
                      ƒ   Say when they do      dibujo/dibjua          Viernes                  class responds,
                          selected activities   canto/canta            Sabado                   stating what
     Time             ƒ   Demonstrate           bailo/baila            Domingo                  he/she is doing
                          understanding of      como/come                                    2. Students make
                          time as shown on      bebo/bebe              ¿Qué hora es?            clock face
                          a clock face          charlo/charla                                3. Dictation of sums
                      ƒ   Respond orally to     juego/juega                                     with students
                          the question                                 Numbers 11-30            responding orally
                          ¿Qué hora es?         ¿Qué hora es?                                4. Number and
                                                Es la…                                          Activity Bingo
                                                Son las …              Revision of Las       5. Song: Dos y dos
                                                                                                son
                                                                       Materias
                                                Recycle 3rd person
                                                plural of –ar verbs:
                                                e.g. escuchamos …

                                                                                                                                     39
THEMES        FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES        RELATED              SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
              OBJECTIVES                                    VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

  6. La       Students will be able to:   Quiero/prefiero   Pan/roti                1. Students make a      Empty packages
     Comida                                                 Salchicha                  shopping list for    Breakfast
                  ƒ   Make requests       ¿Qué quieres?     Mantequilla                breakfast            Foods
                  ƒ   State preference                      Queso                   2. Identify the items
                      at breakfast        ¿Quieres …?       Mermelada                  for breakfast in
  Breakfast       ƒ   Observe social                        Leche                      Spanish.
                      graces at the table Me gusta …        Jugo de naranja         3. Role Play:
                                                            Agua                       Students simulate
                                          No me gusta …     Té                         having breakfast
                                                            Chocolate caliente         with a friend at
                                          Quiero                                       his/her home
                                                            Por favor               4. Label breakfast
                                          No quiero         Permiso                    items in
                                                            Pásame                     scrapbook
                                          Gracias …         Gracias                 5. Breakfast Bingo.
                                                            De nada
                                                            Ibuen provecho!      CULTURE
                                                            Delicioso/a          Spanish Breakfast
                                                            Caliente
                                                            Dulce                Empanada de bacalao,de
                                                            frío                 pollo, de queso, etc

THEMES        FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES        RELATED              SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
              OBJECTIVES                                    VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

                                                                                                                             40
7. El tiempo           ƒ   Students will be     ¿Qué tiempo hace    Está lloviendo   Show and Tell:               Tape recorder
                           able to: Request     hay?                Está nublado        1. Students choose a      Worksheet
                           and give             Hace sol            Hace sol                correct symbol in     Map of Trinidad
                           information on       Está nublado        Hace fresco             response to the
                           the weather today                        Hace frío               teacher’s             Manipulatives of
                       ƒ   Demonstrate an                           Hace viento             visual/oral prompt    the weather
                           understanding of     Hace sol, etc…                                                    -sol, nubes,
                           a simple weather                                          Listening:                   viento, lluvia,
                                                Hace frío /calor
                           forecast in the                                               2. The teacher           envelopes, glue
                                                Tengo frío /calor
                           target language                                                   announces the
                       ƒ   Say how they feel                                                 weather of four      Flash cards,
                           in relation to the                                                places in Trinidad   Word strips
                           weather                                                           which carry
                           conditions                                                        Spanish names:
                                                                                             Cedros, Toco, San
                                                                                             Fernando,
                                                                                             Cumana.

                                                                                        3. In response to the
                                                                                           teacher’s
                                                                                           oral/visual
                                                                                           prompt, pupils
                                                                                           will mime and
                                                                                           give an oral
                                                                                           response to
                                                                                           weather cues

THEMES             FUNCTIONAL                   STRUCTURES          RELATED          SAMPLE                        RESOURCES
                   OBJECTIVES                                       VOCABULARY       ACTIVITIES
                                                                    en camioneta,
8. El Transporte   Students will be able to:    ¿Qué es esto?                           1. Froup or
                                                                    en autobús
                                                (recycled)                                 Individiual Work:
                       ƒ   Talk about using                         en carro               Students plan a
                           different modes      ¿Como vas a ….?                            48 hour itinerary

                                                                                                                                     41
of transport used    Voy a … en…….      en taxi              to visit 6
                        to go to different                                           destinations
                                                                en avión
                        local destinations                                           including Tobago,
                                                                en barco             Port of Spain and
                                                                                     San Fernando
                                                                en bicicleta
                                                                a pie

10. Mi Patria   Students will be able to:    Soy trinitario                      1. Display ethnic       Newspaper
                                                                Mestizo/a
                                             Soy tobaguense                         wear                 clippings
   Races and        ƒ   Identify main        Soy de             Mulato/a         2. Give the dates of    Prominent local
   Religion             races and            Decendencia …                          various festivals,   figures
                                                                Africana
                        religions            Mi amigo/a es de                       Religious
                    ƒ   Appreciate           decedencia         India               celebrations
                        differences                                                 associated with
                                                                China
                    ƒ   Celebrations of      Somos todos muy                        the different
                        different ethnic     especiales         Indígena            ethnic groups of
                        groups                                                      the local
                                                                europea
                                                                                    population

THEMES          FUNCTIONAL                   STRUCTURES         RELATED        SAMPLE                     RESOURCES
                OBJECTIVES                                      VOCABULARY     ACTIVITIES

                Students should be able      Soy … (religion)   Musulmán         1. Show pictures of     Magazines,
                to:                                             Híndú               various              photos, etc
                                             En mi casa …
                                                                Cristiano           celebrations
                    ƒ   Describe the                            Baptista         2. Learn Feliz

                                                                                                                           42
nature of            En mi familia …      El Eid ul                    Navidad
                         religious                                 fitr/Divali/la            3. Students learn and
                                              …celebramos
                         celebrations in                           Navidad                      perform Parang
                         their home           … aramos             Pollo, carne,jamón,          songs
                                                                   Jugo de acederas          4. Class discussion
                                              …bebemos
                                                                                                to appreciate
                                              …comemos                                          differences
                                              …damos regalos

11. Encuentro    Students Should be able      Primary Content in   Primary Content in    Integration Activity
    Cultural     to:                          English              English
                                                                                         Students organize a
                     ƒ   Describe an                                                     cultural celebration day
                         important festival                                              focusing on food, music,
                         celebrated in a                                                 clothing and festival of
                         Spanish-speaking                                                both local and other
                         country                                                         Hispanic cultures

STANDARD IV

THEMES             FUNCTIONAL                   STRUCTURES           RELATED               SAMPLE                     RESOURCES
                   OBJECTIVES                                        VOCABULARY            ACTIVITIES

   1. ¿Quién soy Students will be able to:      ¿Dónde está?         Mi pueblo                 1. Draw a map of      Bristol Board
      yo?                                                            La escuela                   neighbourhood      Crayons
                     ƒ State name of            Está                 La iglesia                   and label the
      Mi Vecin-          district where         Al lado de           El Mercado                   important

                                                                                                                                     43
dad                    they live             A la izquierda de        El supermercado                buildings
                      ƒ     Identify              A la derecha de          El hospital
                            important             Enfrente de cerca de     El parquet
                            buildings and         lejos de                 El cine
                            places of                                      El estadio
                            recreation            Vivo en el ….            La cancha
                      ƒ     Identify location
                            of places from                                 Cardinal points
                            given points –                                 Norte, sur, ete,
                            use of cardinal                                oeste
                            points

THEMES         FUNCTIONAL                       STRUCTURES               RELATED              SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
               OBJECTIVES                                                VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

  2. La        Students will be able to:        ¿Dónde trabaja tu ...?   Trabajar             Listening                  Visuals or
     Familia                                                             Una escuela                                     Cardboard
                  ƒ       Say where             Mi padre trabaja en      Una oficina          Teacher describes a town   cutouts of
     Places               various various       …                        Una fábrica          an students match the      different types of
     of Work              members of their                               Una iglesia          description by placing     buildings
                          family work           ¿Dónde está …?           Un templo/una        “buildings correctly”
                          and/or live                                    Mesquite                                        Drawing Paper
                  ƒ       Identify orally       Está                     Una estación de
                          the names of                                   policía

                                                                                                                                              44
specified             Review prepositions   Un banco
                            buildings             of location           Una granja
                                                                        La Universidad
                                                                        Una tienda
                                                                        Una compania

¿     ¡

THEMES              FUNCTIONAL                    STRUCTURES            RELATED            SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
                    OBJECTIVES                                          VOCABULARY         ACTIVITIES

    3. La Casa      Students will be able o:      Imperative:           siéntate!            1. Simon dice:           Worksheet
                                                  Familiar positive                             Students respond      Pictures
                        ƒ   Demonstrate an        singular              vete a tu cama!         to the instructions
                            understanding of                            lava los platos!        of the teacher
    Instructions            instructions in the   Use of exclamation    Ponga la tele!       2. matching and
    in the House            home (using a         marks                 Apaga la luz!           linking activities
                            Total Physical                              Prende la radio!        with different
    Activities in           Response                                    Abre la puerta!         rooms in a house
    the rooms               methodology)          1st peson singular
                                                  Present Tense:

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La tele
                      ƒ   State an activity    Miro                  Los platos,
                          he/she does in a     Como                  El sandwich
                          specific room        Preparo
                                               Lavo
                                               Me baño
                                               Duermo

¡

THEMES            FUNCTIONAL                   STRUCTURES            RELATED          SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
                  OBJECTIVES                                         VOCABULARY       ACTIVITIES

4.   La Escuela   Students will be able to:    Aquí está el/la       Salón de clase     1. Class visits to       Map of school
                                               Ahora vamos al/a la   La sala de            various locations
School Building       ƒ   State the location                         informática           on school
and                       of different                               Biblioteca            compound              Visuals of
Environment               rooms and areas      Hay un/una …          Oficina            2. make model of         buildings
                          on the school                              Jardín                school compound
                          compound                                   Campo                 labeling the
                                               Reinforce with        Cafeteria             different buildings
                                               prepositions of       Patio                 and locations

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location            Baño
                                                                  Arbol
                                                                  Banco

THEMES          FUNCTIONAL                    STRUCTURES          RELATED             SAMPLE                     RESOURCES
                OBJECTIVES                                        VOCABULARY          ACTIVITIES

  5. La         Students will be able to:     Quiero/prefiero …   Sandwich            Role Play                 Realia
     Comida                                                       Arroz frito                                   Food iems
                    ƒ   Make requests         ¿Qué quieres?       Jugo                   3. Students simulate
                    ƒ   State preferences     ¿Quieres?           Papas fritas              inviting a
     El                 at lunch                                  Macarrones                Spanish-speaking
     almuerzo       ƒ   Observe social        Me gusta …          Roti                      friend for luch
                        graces at the table   No me gusta …       empanadas de
                                                                  queso/carne/pollo
                                              Quiero              pollo frito         CULTURE
                                              No quiero           pollo guisado
                                                                  carne guisado       Empanada, paella,

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pescado              caraotas,   hallaca
                                                Gracias …             ensalada
                                                                      pollo en curry
                                                ¿Quieres?             hamburguesa
                                                                      garbanzos papas en
                                                ¿Tienes hambre/sed    curry
                                                …?                    torta
                                                                      helado
                                                Si, tengo
                                                hambre/sed…           ibuen apetito!
                                                No, No tengo hambre   Buenprovecho!
                                                                      A la orden
                                                                      Una luchera
                                                                      Sabroso/a
                                                                      Delicioso/a
                                                                      Rico/a

é      á       í       ó       ú         ñ      Ñ      ¿         ¡

THEMES             FUNCTIONAL                   STRUCTURES            RELATED              SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
                   OBJECTIVES                                         VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

6. El tiempo       Students will be able to:    Hace sol              Un paraguas             1. Matching weather     Flash cards,
                                                Hace calor            Un impermeable             with clothes         Worksheets
                       ƒ   Identify the         Está lloviendo        Una gorra               2. Filling in bubbles
                           clothing typically   Hace viento           Un pantaloon carto         for cartoons
                           worn during          Hace frío             Jeans
                           different types of                         Mis zapatos
                           weather                                    Sandalias
                       ƒ   State orally and     Llevo …               El suéter
                           describe in                                Una franela
                           writing what         Cuando hace …

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clothing is worn     llevo
                           in different                            As above
                           weather
                           conditions

THEMES             FUNCTIONAL                   STRUCTURES         RELATED         SAMPLE                    RESOURCES
                   OBJECTIVES                                      VOCABULARY      ACTIVITIES

7. El transporte   Students will be able to:    ¿Cómo vas …?       En camioneta,     1. Warm up             Cassette player
                                                Voyen …            En autobús           Identifying         Flash cards
                       ƒ   Give information     Voy a …            En carro             vehicle sounds
                           about their mode                        En taxi              recorded on audio
                           of transport to                         En avión
                           and from school      Para ir/viajar a   En barco
                           and other places                        En bicicleta      2. Oral Practice
                           in their                                A pie                Teacher holds up
                           community            … voy en …                               flash cards and
                       ƒ   Match different                                               asks ¿Cómo vas
                           types of transport                                           a …?

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with different
                       destinations in                                              3. Pair Work
                       the country                                                     Asking and
                                                                                       responding to
                                                                                       ¿Cómo vas a
                                                                                        …? with and
                                                                                        without cues

THEMES         FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES       RELATED               SAMPLE                  RESOURCES
               OBJECTIVES                                   VOCABULARY            ACTIVITIES

  7. Mi        Students will be able to:   ¿Dónde está …?   Las isles               1. Oral/written      Map of Trinidad
     Patria                                Está ….          El mar Caribe              presentation of   and Tobago with
               Comprehend a simple         Hay ….           Playa                      description by    physical relief.
     El        description of the                           Ríos                       teacher.           Materials for
     paisaje   physical features of                         Al norte                2. Matching terms    making models –
               Trinidad and Tobago an                       Al                         with areas e.g.   mud/clay
               its location orally name                     este                       playa – Maracas   paints
               and locate these features                    Al oeste                3. Group work        Pictures
               on map/model                                 Al sud                     Make model of     Brochures
                                                            En el centro               isles and lable   Visits to places
                                                            El océano atlántico        main features
                                                            Cordilleras             4. Orally identify

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Llano                     where features
                                                                      Pantano                   located

      á é         í         ó      ú        ñ      Ñ       ¿     ¡

THEMES                FUNCTIONAL                   STRUCTURES         RELATED              SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
                      OBJECTIVES                                      VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

  10. Mi              Students will be able to:    Puede visitor …    El turista             1. Dialogue between      Samples of
      patria              ƒ Orally identify        Quisiera visitar   La capital                taxi driver and       brochures/
      (cont’d)                places of interest                       Lugares d interes        tourist detailing     posters, etc.
                              to visit                                La cascada                places to visit and   preferably in
      Lugares             ƒ List in writing                           Maracas la playa          locations.            Spanish
      de                      examples of                             Pigeon Point el        2. comprehension         Taped/or written
      interés y               places of interest                      lago de asfalto           activity              dialogue
      el                      to visit                                                       3. re-enactment of
      turismo                                                         Las reserves              simplified dialogue
                                                                      naturals los           4. preparation of
                                                                      volcanes de barro         photo travel
                                                                      la fortaliza              brochure naming

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Las maravillas         places to visit
                                                                 naturales

á    é   í      ó   ú       ñ      Ñ        ¿    ¡

THEMES              FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES           RELATED          SAMPLE                    RESOURCES
                    OBJECTIVES                                       VOCABULARY       ACTIVITIES

    11. Encuentro   Students will be able to:   Not applicable       Not applicable      1. End of term        Story book and
        Cultural                                                                            Project: Spanish   cassette
                        ƒ   Give a                                                          Day when           Bristol board,
                            description in                                                  students present   crayons
                            English of a                                                    reports            Markers, old
                            Spanish-speaking                                                                   newspapers –
                            country or city                                                                    papier mache,
                            providing details                                                                  clay, board
                            of the people,
                            food and
                            landscape, music,
                            etc.

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STANDARD V

THEMES         FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES          RELATED              SAMPLE                   RESOURCES
               OBJECTIVES                                      VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

  1. Quien     Students will be able to:   Me llamo …          Recycling and          1. Role Play:         Scissors, glue,
     soy yo?                               Vivo …              integration of all                           crayons ,Bristol
                   ƒ   Give a brief        Soy …               vocabulary                Students           board, markers,
     Auto-             biographical        Tengo …             presented for this        spontaneously      papers
     Retrato           description of      Me gusta + object   theme                     enact
                       themselves          Me gusta + verb                               conversations in
                       providing details                                                 pairs trying to
                       of name, age,                                                     elicit as much
                       address,                                                          personal
                       nationality,                                                      information as
                       personality,                                                      possible
                       physical

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appearance                                                    2. Guess who I am?
                         favorite toys,                                                   Teacher describes
                         pets, school                                                     one of the
                         subjects and                                                     students and the
                         activities                                                       class attempts to
                                                                                          guess which
                                                                                          student

THEMES          FUNCTIONAL                 STRUCTURES          RELATED              SAMPLE                    RESOURCES
                OBJECTIVES                                     VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

  2. La         Students should be able    Se llama …          Recycling and          1. Write five (5)
     Familia    to:                        Vie …               integration of all        guided sentences
                                           Es …                vocabulary                describing a
     Family        ƒ   Describe a family   Tiene …             presented for this        family member
     Portrait          member giving       Le gusta + object   theme
                       details of age,     Le gusta + verb                            2. Oral Practice:
                       name,               Le gusta a +                                  Students ask and
                       relationship,       person                                        answer questions
                       occupation,                                                       about each other’s
                       personality and                                                   family
                       physical
                       appearance

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THEMES          FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES          RELATED                 SAMPLE                    RESOURCES
                OBJECTIVES                                      VOCABULARY              ACTIVITIES

  3. Mis        Students will be able to:   Present Tense 1st   Caminar, llegar,          1. Game: Students      Atlas, maps
     amios y                                plural: - ar, -er   Corner, estudiar,            at party – meting
     yo             ƒ   Describe a          Verbs               leer, juar, trabajar,        students from
                        typical day they    Caminamos …, etc.   charlar                      other countries.
     Amigos             would spend with                                                  2. Game: Each
     nuevos y           their friends       Adjectives of       Al: a la,                    student adopts a
     viejos         ƒ   Talk about          Nationality         Sala de clase,               country and
                        friends of other                        Cafeteria                    introduces
                        nationalities       Soy de …            biblioteca, patio,           him/herself
                                            ¿De dónde eres …?   campo                     3. Draw maps

                                                                Names of countries
                                                                (Latin American
                                                                and Caribbean)

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á    é   í   ó          ú        ñ      Ñ        ¿     ¡

THEMES           FUNCTIONAL                      STRUCTURES             RELATED              SAMPLE                        RESOURCES
                 OBJECTIVES                                             VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

4. La Casa       Students should be able         En mi casa ideal,      Recycling and        Pair Work                    Drawing paper
                 to:                                                    integration of all                                Pencils
                                                 Hay …                  vocabulary           1. One student describes     Makers
                    ƒ       Give a simple        El/la … está           presented for this   his/her dream house while
                            description of                              theme                the other student draws it
                            their home           Enfrente de la
                            providing details
                            of size, location,
                            furniture
                            residents, etc.
                    ƒ       Develop an
                            appreciation of
                            Spanish
                            hospitality          “Mi casa es su casa”
                            through the
                            concept of “mi
                            casa es su casa.”

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á    é    í         ó       ú      ñ       Ñ         ¿       ¡

THEMES                  FUNCTIONAL                       STRUCTURES           RELATED       SAMPLE                       RESOURCES
                        OBJECTIVES                                            VOCABULARY    ACTIVITIES

    4. La               Students will be able to:        Es …………..            Taxista         1. Matching pictures     Pictures
       Escuela                                                                Policía            with words            Magazines
                            ƒ   Identify                 Mi papá …            Guardoa         2. Identifying jobs of   Drawing Paper
                                occupations              Mi tío es …          Maestro/a          students’ relatives   Pictures/illustrations
         Jobs and               generally found                               Professor/a     3. Draw and label        of people at work
         Occupa-                in Trinidad and          Quiero ser …         Vendedor           pictures of the       Newspapers,
         tions                  Tobago                                        Ama de casa        persons               magazines
                            ƒ   Say what they            ¿Qué hace tu papa/   Pescador        4. match persons         stencils
         Ambitions              would like to be         mamá …?              Agricultor         with places of
                                in the future                                 Labrador           work
                            ƒ   Identify persons         Es …                 Carpintero      5. Role-play:
                                who provide                                   Bombero         6. student/s dress up
                                different services                            Gerente            as baker etc., and
                                in their                                      Dependiente        other/s ask what
                                neighbourhood                                 Funcionario        he/she does
                                                                              Oficinista
                                                                              Medico
                                                                              Enfermera
                                                                              Abofado

                                                                                                                                           57
Secretaria
                                                              Pintor
                                                              Panadero
                                                              Mecánico

                                                              Recycle places of
                                                              Work vocabulary
                                                              items – Standard
                                                              IV, Unit 2

THEMES         FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES        RELATED              SAMPLE                       RESOURCES
               OBJECTIVES                                    VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

  7. La        Students should be able     Quiero …          Por favor            Role Play                   Menu cards
     Comida    to:                         Prefiero …        De nada                                          different dinner items
                                           Me gusta ..       iqué sabroso!           1. Family goes to a      for role plays
     La Cena      ƒ   Simulate dining                        iqué rico!                 restaurant to
                      out with a friend                      La servilleta              celebrate a child’s
                      in a formal          ¿Qué quiere?      Los cubiertos              birthday: ach
                      setting, observing   Quiero una mesa   La sopa                    family members
                      the appropriate       para …           El postre                  orders
                      social courtesies                      La cuenta
                  ƒ   Order a meal                                                       CULTURE
                      from a Spanish
                      menu.                                  Numbers for Cost         1. La propina: what
                  ƒ   Enquire about                          dolares                     is customary in
                      cost and pay for                       adios                       Latin and Cenral
                      their meal at a                        muchas gracias              America
                      restaurant                             de nada                  2. Different types of
                                                                                         currency used in
                                                                                         selected Spanish-

                                                                                                                                  58
speaking
                                                                                             countries:
                                                                                             dólares, bolívares
                                                                                             vares pesetas,
                                                                                             pesos

á    é   í     ó        ú      ñ      Ñ       ¿    ¡

THEMES             FUNCTIONAL                 STRUCTURES       RELATED               SAMPLE                         RESOURCES
                   OBJECTIVES                                  VOCABULARY            ACTIVITIES

7. El tiempo       Students will b able to:   ¿Cuándo hace …   Jugar                 Show and tell                Chart of the activities
                       ƒ State the activity   qué haces?       Nadar                                              depicted and the
                           typically done                      Pescar                   1. Listening              accompanying words
                           during a given     Vuelo mi         Montar la bicicleta         comprehension          strips
                           weather period     papagayo         Pescar                      with multiple
                          (i) hot, sunny                       Miro la tele                choice responses
                         (ii) raining                          Juego al
                         (iii) cold                            monopolio
                         (iv) windy                            Escucho la músicar
                                                               Duermo
                                                               leo

                                                                                                                                       59
á     é   í        ó           ú       ñ     Ñ        ¿     ¡

THEMES                 FUNCTIONAL                     STRUCTURES             RELATED              SAMPLE                        RESOURCES
                       OBJECTIVES                                            VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

8. El transporte       Students will be able to:      Reinforcement of voy   Repetition of        Oral Practice                Tape recorder
                                                      en/a ….                vocabulary and
                           ƒ       Give information                          structures already   Students do a survey using
                                   about their own    ¿Cómo vas al/ a la?    done                 a table listing means of
                                   mde of transport    Va en…                                     transport and report to
                                   to different                                                   class on findings, e.g. 4
                                   destinations and                                               alumnos van en carro a la
                                   how other people                                               escuela
                                   travel
                                                                                                  2. Vacation Planning

                                                                                                      Students have one
                                                                                                  week to visit 3 Spanish-
                                                                                                  speaking countries. They
                                                                                                  state how they will travel
                                                                                                  to each country

                                                                                                                                               60
á    é    í        ó           ú        ñ      Ñ        ¿     ¡

THEMES                 FUNCTIONAL                       STRUCTURES         RELATED            SAMPLE                      RESOURCES
                       OBJECTIVES                                          VOCABULARY         ACTIVITIES

    8. Mi              Students will be able to:        Está situada a …   La capital         CULTURE                    Map or model of
       patria                                           ___ significa      La cuidad                                     Trinidad and
                           ƒ       Briefly identify     ___                La aldea             1. Naming and            Tobago
         Cities                    the major towns                         Norte                   locating major        Community
         and                       and their                               Este                    places with           elders with
         Towns                     locations                               Oeste                   Spanish names on      knowledge of
         with              ƒ       Identify                                Sud                     map                   history
         Spanish                   towns/villages                          Centro               2. Finding out about
         names                     with Spanish                            Nombres hispanos        Spanish names
                                   names in                                                        (streets – villages
                                   immediate                                                       – towns) in
                                   area/country                                                    vicinity from
                           ƒ       Orally and in                                                   elders
                                   writing identify                                             3. Predominance of
                                   the capital of the                                              saints’ names
                                   country

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THEMES           FUNCTIONAL                  STRUCTURES   RELATED              SAMPLE                     RESOURCES
                 OBJECTIVES                               VOCABULARY           ACTIVITIES

  9. Encuentro   Students will be able to:   Es …         Spanish names for      1. Draw and label       ATLAS, Maps of
     cultural                                Son …        countries of the          maps                 South America,
                     ƒ   Talk about their    Tiene …      Caribbean Capitals     2. Group Project:       the Caribbean,
     Nuestros            neighbours who      Se llama …   of countries           3. Visit to a Spanish   Spain, Central
     vacinos             live in the         Se llaman…   Adjectives of             speaking             America
                         Caribbean and in                 nationality               embassy/mission
                         the Hispanic                     Cardinal points           or have a native
                         World                                                      Spanish speaker
                     ƒ   Provide general                                            visit the class
                         information                                             4. Make a brochure
                         about languages,                                           for visits to
                         nationalities,                                             Spanish countries
                         capitals, etc.

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