RBG Experiences - Royal Botanical Gardens

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RBG Experiences - Royal Botanical Gardens
RBG Experiences
COURSE CALENDAR February to May 2020

GARDENING Health & Wellness Green Living                   MARKZELINSKI.COM
                                                           MARKZELINSKI.COM

BOTANICAL ARTS & CRAFTS Nature Lovers HIKING
Canoeing Family SPECIAL EVENTS Learn by Doing!
Sustainable Living Environmental Education Sense-ational

  Let your mind grow
RBG Experiences - Royal Botanical Gardens
EDUCATION MISSION:                                           Contents
Education at Royal Botanical Gardens encourages
                                                             Education Column  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .                   3
environmental stewardship by providing meaningful and
                                                             Speakers .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .    4
diverse learning experiences that connect people with the
wild and cultivated plant world and help them to             Master Your Garden .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .                     5
understand the crucial role that plants play in sustaining   Into the Wild  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .          6
and enhancing our lives and the environment.                 Arts in the Gardens  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .                   7
                                                             Health and Wellness .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .                    8
CONTACT US:
                                                             Taste of the Gardens  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .                     9
1-800-694-4769; 905-527-1158, ext. 270                       Policies / Program Registration  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .                                 10
RBG is committed to providing exceptional and accessible     Kids and Families .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .               11
service to our visitors — our programs are designed to       Plant Quiz  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .      12
be inclusive. Please contact our Program Coordinator at      Herbarium Brain Teaser  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .                        13
905-527-1158, ext. 510 to discuss specific program           From the Archives  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .                 14
requirements, and we will do our best to accommodate you.    Paradise Bound — Book Reviews  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .                                         15
                                                             Events at the Gardens .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .                       16

Royal Botanical Gardens is dedicated to offering                                                                 Certificate Programs
lifelong learning opportunities that relate to our
                                                                                   Watch each issue of our program
mandate, including programs that help people
                                                                                   calendar for our certificate logo,
move towards a greener lifestyle.
                                                                                   highlighting programs or workshops
                                                                                   that include a certificate of
                                                                                   attendance upon completion.
                                                                                   Use the certificate for your own
                                                              enjoyment, for continuing education or to add to a
                                                              résume when seeking employment.

                                              March Break Camps
                                              March 16 to 20, 2020
                                              Nature Interpretive Centre
        DAY
     CAMPS
     for kids
      ages 4
       to 13
                       g
               grammin
     ”The pro EXCELLENT.
           f are
   and staf RBG camp!”
     We love      rent
            Camp pa

      Hikes • Games • Crafts • Activities                                                                                                                             Don’t
      A WEEK OF FUN WITH NEW ADVENTURES EACH DAY!                                                                                                                   miss out!
                                                                                                                                                                    REGISTER
      REGISTER BY THE DAY OR FOR THE WEEK ONLINE AT rbg.ca/camps                                                                                                     EARLY!
RBG Experiences - Royal Botanical Gardens
International Year of Plant Health

                                                                                                                              EDUCATION COLUMN
                      ALL LIFE NEEDS PLANTS is a                change modelling, yields of Arabica beans (currently
                      message RBG reinforces every day          ~70% of the global supply) will decline and wild
                      through our many activities and           Arabica will become endangered in its native
                         programs. It’s pretty much             Ethiopia. Robusta coffee can handle the heat but not
                         impossible to conjure up an image      precipitation fluctuations, and both species will be
                         of the world without its living        vulnerable to escalating attacks from coffee bean
                         palette of green, and even if you      beetle and coffee rust fungus.
Barbara McKean           could, without their life-giving
Head of Education        oxygen you would pass out and          Tea: Seasonal weather fluctuations create regional
                         pass away in minutes.                  differences in the chemical components that produce
                                                                tea’s flavour, so its taste and health benefits may
Besides allowing us to respire, that plant-generated oxygen     change. Overall climate trends that fluctuate between
also creates and sustains the ozone layer that shields our      intensified rainfall periods interspersed with severe
planet from a deadly daily dose of ultraviolet radiation.       drought will reduce yields and create better conditions
Plants are the base of the food chains that feed us, and they   for tea pests and disease.
provide medicines, personal care products and materials
for clothing and construction. Their health influences our      Chocolate: Cacao is an understorey plant native to
wellness, water quality, weather, soil health and the           rainforests in Central and South America, but
quantity of greenhouse gas in the environment. Even the         commercially grown in Africa and southeast Asia as well.
global economy is plant-powered; check a list of the most       It requires consistent rainfall and temperatures, and
traded commodities and you’ll find several plants and a plant   drought has already slowed South American production
product in the top ten. In short, plants rule!                  in recent years. Prolonged drought is expected to decrease
                                                                worldwide production as climate change intensifies.
Despite the fact that they give us life, all plants are
increasingly vulnerable in our fast-changing world. Each        Wine: Recent research has looked at the impact of a 2°C
passing year adds more sad stories to the Red List of           increase in global average temperature. Not surprisingly,
threatened and endangered flora, now standing at about          the areas of the world suitable for grape production can
25% of our planet’s plant species. Climate change and           be expected to shrink by about 50%, though the impacts
habitat loss and disruption are driving this loss, whether      could be reduced to 24% by diversifying and changing
it’s through clearing/draining for agriculture, being           the grape varieties grown in many regions. Intense
swallowed up by fast-growing cities or massive forest           summer heat, and heavy storms will create conditions
fires, or facilitating the spread of invasive insects, weeds,   ideal for the spread of fungal disease.
and pathogens.
                                                                Beer: Barley is the backbone of beer, but it’s also a plant
The United Nations has declared 2020 as the International       sensitive to the intense drought, heat and storms expected
Year of Plant Health to focus the world’s attention on the      as a result of unstable weather patterns in the main grain-
connection between the health of plants and the health of       producing regions of central Canada and the US. Climate
the rest of the planet (including us!). Agricultural            change modelling suggests decreased yields and the
biodiversity and crop health are huge concerns and major        changing availability of pure water and hops, which will
vulnerabilities in a world where precipitation and              impact the supply, quality and cost of beer.
temperature are growing more intense and unpredictable,
and helping new pests and diseases to expand their reach.       The list goes on as the world becomes a less hospitable
As examples, let’s look at the future health outlook for        place to grow healthy plants. The time to put the brakes
some popular beverage plants:                                   on climate change is now. You can start by visiting
                                                                drawdown.org to find actionable ideas and start making
Coffee: Only two of the world’s 124 coffee species              changes in your life today — now that’s an idea worth
provide us with our daily caffeine fix. Based on climate        toasting with your favourite beverage!

                                                                                              RBG EXPERIENCES Spring 2020 3
RBG Experiences - Royal Botanical Gardens
Register
                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                rbg.ca/speakers
                                                                         Speakers Series
                                                                             New
                                                              WILDLIFE RESCUE    WINTER EXHIBITION PROGRAM
COURSES & WORKSHOPS

                                                              Thursday, February 20;          Learn about Toronto Wildlife Centre, a wildlife rehabilitation
                                                              7 to 8:30 p.m. at RBG Centre.   ....charity featured on the TVO show “City Wildlife Rescue”,
                                                              Fee: $18, Member: $6            and what happens to sick, injured and orphaned wildlife once
                                                              MAXIMUM 200.                    they arrive. Common threats to wildlife are discussed, such as
                                                              PRE-REGISTER BY FEBRUARY 10.    window strikes for birds, free-roaming cats, roads and other
                                                                                              infrastructure, disease, garbage and water pollution. Find out
                                                                                              what you can do to take action to help. Come with questions
                                    Toronto Wildlife Centre                                   and stories.
                                                                                     New
                                                              GET THE FACTS                   Have you ever wondered if cannabis is a suitable therapy for
                                                              ON MEDICAL                      you or a loved one? Are you unsure about how to get cannabis
                                                              CANNABIS                        that is legal and approved by Health Canada? Jillian Henderson
                                                              Thursday, March 26;             from Bodystream discusses how to navigate the system to
                                                              7 to 8:30 p.m. at RBG Centre.   stay on the right side of the law. She shares examples of real
                                                              Fee: $18, Members: $6           patients who have tried cannabis as medicine. She discusses
                                                              MAXIMUM 200.                    the benefits as well as the precautions and warnings so you
                                                              PRE-REGISTER BY MARCH 16.       can stay safe while still managing symptoms. Come get your
                                                                                              questions answered.

                                          Jillian Henderson

                                                              LOCAL AUTHORS New
                                                              A VICTORY GARDEN  Ever since her childhood on a Niagara farm, Debi Goodwin has
                                                              FOR TRYING TIMES  dug in the dirt to find resilience. She experienced the healing
                                                              Thursday, March 12;             power of a garden during sickness and loss. Learn about the
                                                              7 to 8:30 p.m. at RBG Centre.   history of Victory Gardens and how the garden she created and
                                                              Fee: $18, Members: $6.          wrote about in her memoir, A Victory Garden for Trying Times,
                                                              MAXIMUM 150.                    helped her carry on in her fight against an enemy she couldn’t
                                                              PRE-REGISTER BY MARCH 2.        see and, later, nurtured her through her grief.
                                                                               N
                                                              A TRAIL CALLED ew               Enjoy a guided hike with Paul O’Hara to learn firsthand what
                                                              HOME: Tree Stories              he has experienced over his 25 years of tree study. Paul is a
                                                              from the Golden                 past RBG employee, writer, field botanist, landscape designer,
                                                              Horseshoe                       and native plant gardening expert. In A Trail Called Home,
                                                              Saturday, April 18;             Paul takes us on an explorative walk through his childhood
                                                              2 to 4 p.m. Meet at RBG         memories of playing in the woods, as well as and his passion
                                                              Centre’s admission kiosk.       for trees and nature. Through his stories, we see the changes
                                                              Fee: $18, Member: $6            in the landscape over the years and share a deeper connection
                                                              MAXIMUM 15.                     and appreciation for the land. Be prepared for outdoor hiking.
                                                              PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 8.

                                                              SCENT SENSITIVITIES Visit our gardens for some magnificent scents. However, when
                                                              attending programs kindly refrain from wearing scented products as some individuals are very
                                                              sensitive to them.

                      4 RBG EXPERIENCES Spring 2020                                                                 All courses are subject to applicable taxes and fees.
RBG Experiences - Royal Botanical Gardens
Master Your Garden
                                                                                               Register
                                                                                               rbg.ca/publicprograms

                         ART OF BONSAI                         This six-part program introduces the living art of bonsai —
                         Thursdays, February 20 to March 26. ; history, development, styling and care. The skills you learn
                         6:30 to 9:30 p.m. at RBG Centre.      can be applied to indoor and outdoor plants. Pot your own
                         Fee: $240 (M 10% off)                 bonsai to take home. Some materials are supplied.

                                                                                                                                  COURSES & WORKSHOPS
                         MAXIMUM 12.                           Partner:
                         PRE-REGISTER BY FEBRUARY 10.
                         GARDEN PESTS                 New Before the garden season is upon us, learn what pests
                         Saturday, March 7;                     might be lurking. Fred Prescod introduces common
                         9 to 3 p.m.at RBG Centre.              garden pests in Ontario and tips for identifying and
                         Fee: $88 (M 10%)                       managing them.
                         MAXIMUM 30.                            Partner:
                         PRE-REGISTER BY FEBRUARY 26.

                         PLANTS FOR YOUR              New One challenge in designing your garden is knowing what
                         GARDEN DESIGN                          plants to put where. Join Andrea Berwick as she outlines
                         Wednesdays, March 4, 11;               the proper plants for the appropriate spot. She covers
                         7 to 9 p.m. at RBG Centre.             sun, shade and everything in between. Learn what shrubs,
                         Fee: $60 (M 10%)                       trees, groundcovers and perennials will compliment
                         MAXIMUM 20.                            your property.
                         PRE-REGISTER BY FEBRUARY 16.           Partner:
                         DESIGN YOUR                  New Work with an experienced landscape designer to create
                         IDEAL GARDEN                           your ultimate backyard. Using simple steps and plenty of
                         Tuesdays, April 7 to 28;               examples, we’ll create plan drawings for your ideal garden.
                         6:30 to 9:30 p.m. at RBG Centre.       Discuss decks, privacy for an urban retreat, rain gardens
                         Fee: $210 (M 10% off)                  and incorporating vegetables, native plants, composting,
                         MAXIMUM 12.                            shade structures, permeable paving and more.
                         PRE-REGISTER BY MARCH 30.              Partner:

                          Check out many more programs online at rbg.ca

All courses require       MEMBER BENEFITS RBG members receive a 10% discount off the listed fee for
pre-registration. BOOK    eligible programs. Dual and Dual-Plus members receive up to four discounted spots per program.
YOUR SPOT TODAY!          Refer to program descriptions for discount eligibility.

                                                                                                  RBG EXPERIENCES Spring 2020 5
Into The Wild
                                                                                                                                        Register
                                                                                                                                        rbg.ca/publicprograms

                                                            URBAN BEEKEEPING SERIES
                                                            Veteran beekeeping instructors and honey bee breeders, Luc Peters and Dan Douma, give
                                                            you hands-on experience with managing hives and provide you with simple steps to support
COURSES & WORKSHOPS

                                                            honeybees and other important pollinators, to keep your own bees or just learn about their care.
                                                            Fee: $260 for 6 sessions (M 10% off) at RBG Centre. $50 for one session (M10% off)
                                                            MAXIMUM 20. PRE-REGISTER BY MARCH 13.
                                                            1. INTRO TO BEES Monday, March 23; 7 to 9 p.m.
                                                            2. PLAN THE SEASON & CHECK THE SPRING HIVE Sunday, May 24; 2 to 4 p.m.
                                                            3. THE SUMMER HIVE Monday, June 22; 7 to 9 p.m.
                                                            4. PREPARATION AND HONEY HARVEST Sunday, August 16; 7 to 9 p.m.
                                                            5. PUT THE BEES TO BED Sunday, September 13; 2 to 4 p.m.
                                                            6. REVIEW Monday, October 5; 7 to 9 p.m.

                                                            IDENTIFICATION WORKSHOPS
                                                            WINTER TREE AND SHRUB Expand on your tree and shrub identification skills in RBG’s
                                                            ID WORKSHOP              two-day workshop with Nadia Cavallin, field botanist
                                                            Thursday and Friday,                   and herbarium curator, and Joseph Mentlik, botany
                                                            February 20 and 21*                    intern. Winter plant identification requires observing
                                                            9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. at the          characteristics different from those we usually use in
                                                            Nature Centre.                         summer, however, they come in very handy in all seasons.
                                                            Fee: $310 (M 10% off),                 We begin in the classroom learning the terminology of
                                                            Students: $230                         winter plant features. Then we use this to study the twigs,
                                                            MAXIMUM 16.                            bark and silhouettes of southern Ontario species, both
                                                            PRE-REGISTRATION BY FEBRUARY 10.       native and exotic, which we observe in RBG’s natural lands
                                                            *Alternative date if weather is       and gardens. Participants should be already comfortable
                                                              inclement: February 27, 28.          with summer tree and shrub identification.

                                                            NOT JUST A BIRDING CLUB: After months away from the shores of Cootes Paradise,
                                                            IT’S NICE TO SEE YOU!    birds are making their return to rest, drink, dine, grow
                                                            Saturday, April 18, May 2, 16, 30;     and/or nest. Be one of many birders who welcomes these
                           If you are registered for an     9 to 11:30 a.m. Locations to be        migrants back to these natural lands, along with many
                           outdoor program and the          determined                             other birding enthusiasts, and contribute these sightings as
                           weather looks threatening,       Fee: $25/class (M 10% off)             citizen scientists.
                           please check our Program         MAXIMUM 15.
                           Update Line, 905-527-1158,       PRE-REGISTER BY FEBRUARY 19.
                           ext. 404. Weather updates
                           are posted at least two          GET BACK TO                            Join a Get Back to Nature volunteer leader for a family-
                           hours before program start       NATURE WALKS                           friendly 1.5 to 2-hour hike through the vast ecosystems
                           time and in the event of         Free every Sunday, September–May;      of RBG’s lands. Our trails are rocky and muddy and not
                           weather postponement or          2 p.m., Locations and details at       suitable for most standard strollers, except those meant for
                           cancellation, participants are   rbg.ca/hike or call                    off-sidewalk use. Dress for weather and check the Program
                           notified via email/phone at      905-527-1158 ext. 270.                 Update Line if the weather looks threatening.
                           the time of posting.
                                                            OWL PROWL                              Volumes of myth, magic and folklore are testimony to the
                                                            Saturday, February 22;                 intrigue of owls in cultures all around the world. Explore
                                                            7 to 9:30 p.m. at the Nature Centre.   some of these legends and learn about the ecology of
                                                            Fees: $12 Child (4 to 12 years),       RBG’s owls, then head out onto the trails with Barb
                                                            Free child (3 and under), $18 Adult,   McKean and John Hannah.
                                                            (M 10% off)
                                                            MAXIMUM 40.
                                                            PRE-REGISTER BY FEBRUARY 12.

                      6 RBG EXPERIENCES Spring 2020                                                                 All courses are subject to applicable taxes and fees.
Into The Wild
                                                                                                               Register
                                                                                                               rbg.ca/publicprograms

                                     COLOUR IN NATURE:                       Advance your photography skills beyond the basics!
                                     INTERMEDIATE                            Matthew Tiegs reviews the basics, and goes in-depth
                                     PHOTOGRAPHY                             about sharpness, colour, composition and alternate

                                                                                                                                                COURSES & WORKSHOPS
                                     Saturdays, May 2, 9, 23;                techniques in nature photography.
                                     9 to 11:30 a.m. at RBG Centre.
                                     Fee: $125 (M 10% off)
                                     MAXIMUM 15. PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 23.
                                     NIGHT PHOTOGRAPHY                       Night photography can give you a very different affect
                                     Tuesday, March 24;                      than daytime photograph. Mathew Teigs teaches you the
                                     7 to 10 p.m. at RBG Centre.             tricks to get proper exposure for taking photos at night.
                                     Fee: $50 (M 10% off)                    Class begins indoors and then we go outside to take
                                     MAXIMUM 15.                             pictures. Please dress for the weather.
                                     PRE-REGISTER BY MARCH 14.

       Arts in the Gardens
                                                       New
CREATIVE EASTER                      WATERCOLOUR PAINTING  Shelley Prior explains the process and demonstrates
PAPER FLOWERS                        Wednesdays, April 8 to May 27;          techniques for painting a variety of subjects such as
Saturday, March 14;                  9:30 to noon or 1 to 3:30 p.m.          animals, flowers, landscape, still life and more. Let RBG
2 to 4:30 p.m. at RBG Centre.        at RBG Centre.                          inspire your creativity, improve your skills and discover
Fee: $65 (M 10% off)                 Fee: $175 (M 10% off)                   the beauty of watercolour painting during this 8-week
MAXIMUM 15.                          MAXIMUM 15.                             session. Suitable for intermediate painters. A supply list is
PRE-REGISTER BY MARCH 4.             PRE-REGISTER BY MARCH 30.               provided prior to program start date.
Back by popular demand! Lianne
                                     NEXT STEPS! BEGINNER’S               Join Julie Donec for a two-day workshop developing your
Tsia, Paper and Luxe, gives step-
                                     WATERCOLOUR PAINTING                 basic watercolour painting skills. Review all the essential
by-step instructions on how to
                                     Saturday and Sunday, April 18 and 19 materials and develop your fundamental skills. Express
create your own beautiful flowers                                         your creative voice and polish your techniques with daily
                                     9 a.m. to 4 p.m. at RBG Centre.
in fabulous spring colours of your                                        demonstrations and one-on-one assistance. Julie guides
                                     Fee: $140 with lunch included,
choice. Learn how you can make                                            you in choosing the right tools and materials and teaches
                                     $110 without lunch (M 10% off)
more at home. They are perfect
                                     MAXIMUM 15. PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 8. you how to solve common problems. Added lunch
for decorating or for gift giving.                                        option available.
                           New       FIRST STEPS —          Join us at RBG to inspire your watercolour journey in
RUG HOOKING                          BEGINNER’S WATERCOLOUR this 8-week course with artist Julie Donec. Julie teaches
Wednesdays, April 15 to May 27,      Thursdays, April 23 to June 11        you how to choose the right materials and tools, and
7 to 9 p.m. at RBG Centre.           9:30 a.m. to noon at RBG Centre.      provides you with all the basic techniques of watercolour
Fee: $180 (M 10% off)                Fee: $175 (M 10% off)                 painting. Learn how to express your creativity with daily
MAXIMUM 20.                          MAXIMUM 15. PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 13. demonstrations and step-by-step exercises. One-on-one
PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 5.                                                   assistance helps you build your confidence and build a
This traditional art form is easy,                                         firm foundation in this fascinating medium.
relaxing and so rewarding. Lisa
Meecham provides guidance            RIDING THE WAVE —                     Energize your painting skills and explore new approaches
with design and colour planning      INTERMEDIATE                          to watercolour painting. Artist Julie Donec is hosting this
during this 8-week course.           WATERCOLOUR                           8-week course examining composition, colour schemes
                                     Fridays, April 24 to June 12          and techniques aimed to improve your images and take
Suitable for beginners and
                                     9:30 a.m. to noon at RBG Centre.      your work to the next level in this fascinating medium.
seasoned artists. The projects
                                     Fee: $175 (M 10% off)                 Daily demonstrations on a variety of subjects including
are a choice of an eyeglass/cell
phone case or a round trivet with    MAXIMUM 15. PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 14. landscapes and figures. One-on-one assistance will help
                                                                           you problem solve and guide you to attain new heights
optional designs. All materials
                                                                           in developing your own unique artistic style.
are supplied.
                                                                                                                RBG EXPERIENCES Spring 2020 7
Health and Wellness
                                                                                                                                                        Register
                                                                                                                                                        rbg.ca/publicprograms

                           Yoga and Tai Chi programs                         24 MOVEMENT YANG                        The 24 Movement Yang Style tai chi form is the most
                           take place in a variety of indoor                 STYLE TAI CHI FORM                      widely practiced form of Tai chi. Joh Friedrich welcomes
                           spaces at RBG Centre. Location                    Wednesdays, April 22 to June 24;        beginners as well as practicing students.
                                                                             10:30 to noon at RBG Centre.
COURSES & WORKSHOPS

                           may vary week to week. Check
                           posted information at RBG                         Fee: $140 (10% off)
                           Centre on program day.                            MAXIMUM 20.
                                                                             PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 12.
                                                                             BEGINNERS YOGA                          Claudia Laurat focuses on breathing and gentle poses.
                                                                             Mondays, April 27 to July 6;            A great way to start the week. Please wear loose,
                                                                             10:30 a.m. to noon at RBG Centre.       comfortable clothing and bring a yoga mat.
                                                                             Fee: $140 (M 10% off)                   10-week session.
                                                                             MAXIMUM 20.
                                                                             PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 17.
                                                                             YOGA AT THE GARDENS
                                                          MARKZELINSKI.COM

                                                                                                                     Louise Vien focuses on lengthening the spine, extending
                                                                             Tuesdays, April 28 to June 30;          and opening the body, and quieting the mind through
                                                                             5:30 to 6:45 p.m. at RBG Centre.        stretching poses, breathing and grounding exercises.
                                                                             Fee: $140 (M 10% off)                   Suitable for all levels. Please wear loose, comfortable
                                                                             MAXIMUM 20.                             clothing and bring a yoga mat. 10-week session.
                                                                             PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 18.
                          DIVINE SLEEP®
                          YOGA NIDRA                                         TRADITIONAL YOGA                        Chelsea Curran covers the fundamentals of yoga —
                          Tuesdays, February 18 to                           Thursdays, April 30 to June 25, July 9; pranayama (proper breathing) and asana (poses). This
                          March 10; 7 to 8 p.m.                              5:30 to 6:45 p.m. at RBG Centre.        class is geared to intermediate practitioners. Please wear
                          at RBG Centre.                                     Fee: $140 (M 10% off)                   loose, comfortable clothing and bring a yoga mat.
                          Fee: $55 (M 10% off)                               MAXIMUM 20.                             10-week session.
                          MAXIMUM 15.                                        PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 20.
                                                                                                           New
                          PRE-REGISTER BY FEBRUARY 8.                        RESTORATIVE YOGA                        In this practice, Jackie Gaulton and Lynn Mighton guide
                          When life is stressful, we often                   Friday, March 6; 7 to 8:30 p.m.         you through 4 to 6 gentle poses with the support of
                          don’t get the deep sleep we                        at RBG Centre.                          blankets, bolsters and blocks. This is a deeply relaxing
                          need. Karen Cumming, Divine                        Fee: $30 (M 10% off)                    practice which gives your body time to find stillness, rest,
                          Sleep yoga nidra instructor,                       MAXIMUM 14.                             and healing. Please wear loose, comfortable clothing
                          introduces the antidote to                         PRE-REGISTER BY FEBRUARY 26.            and bring along a yoga mat, socks and a blanket.
                          modern life through this
                          powerful meditation practice                                         New
                          that takes you to the part of your                 SLUGGISH LYMPHATICS                     All winter your immune system has been working
                          nervous system where profound                      & THE IMMUNE RESPONSE                   overtime trying to keep every microbe at bay. What does
                          relaxation, integration and                        Wednesday, March 25;                    immune health have to do with your lymphatic system?
                          healing take place. All you do                     7 to 9 p.m. at RBG Centre.              Sabrina Hall, certified aromatherapy health professional
                          is lie down in savasana (corpse                    Fee: $50 (M 10% off)                    (CAHP®), talks about the lymphatic–immune connection,
                          pose) and listen.                                  MAXIMUM 25.                             the carrier and essential oils that support healthy
                                                                             PRE-REGISTER BY MARCH 14.               immune systems, and ways to boost a sluggish lymph
                                                                                                                     system at home. Each participant blends and takes home
                                                                                                                     a lymph detox body oil or lotion.

                                                                             DRUMMING:                               With Leo Johnson, develop your inner sense of rhythm,
                                                                             A UNIVERSAL EXPRESSION                  learn a song and most of all, play and have fun. Drums
                                                                             Mondays, April 20 to June 1             available for $5/night or rent your own drum from
                                                                             7 to 8:30 p.m. at RBG Centre.           Long & McQuade.
                                                                             Fee: $130 (M 10% off)
                                                                             MAXIMUM 25.
                                                                             PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 13.

                      8 RBG EXPERIENCES Spring 2020                                                                                 All courses are subject to applicable taxes and fees.
Taste of the Gardens
                                                                                       Register
                                                                                       rbg.ca/publicprograms
                                          New
             COOK LIKE A CHEF
             Each evening, local Chef Nicolas instructs a hands-on cooking class with full participation from
             registrants. While he demonstrates the evening’s recipes, participants team up to prepare a meal
             that is then enjoyed by all. With Chef Nicolas coaching, you create an entrée, side dish, and

                                                                                                                         COURSES & WORKSHOPS
             dessert. Please bring a knife, cutting board and towel.
             6:30 to 8:30 p.m. at RBG Centre. Fee: $60 (M 10% off) per evening. MAXIMUM 12.
             MEDINA MOROCCAN                         The spices of Morocco are legendary. Join Chef Nicholas
             COOKING                                 to prepare and cook tagine, Moroccan stew, chickpea
             Thursday, April 9                       and carrot burgers and couscous.
             PRE-REGISTER BY MARCH 31.
             PHILIPPINES EXPERIENCE                  Philippines English and Spanish influences create unique
             Thursday, May 21                        culinary experiences. Tonight’s recipes are grilled chicken
             PRE-REGISTER BY MAY 11.                 adobo, pork and shrimp pancit, prawns in peanut soup
                                                     and tokneneng (Filipino street food).
             CHINESE CUISINE                         China has amazing dish variations with flavours from
             Thursday, June 11                       a large beautiful country. Participants cook a meal
             PRE-REGISTER BY JUNE 1.                 consisting of spring rolls, pork fried rice, Chinese tea leaf
                                                     eggs and Mongolian beef and spring onions.

                                          New
             LUCK O’ THE IRISH                       “May the road rise up to meet you. May the wind be
             AFTERNOON TEA                           always at your back.” Join Linda Barnett of The Travelling
             Sunday, March 15;                       TeaRoom and enjoy a menu infused with traditional Irish
             2 to 4 p.m. at RBG Centre.              flavours for a festive St. Patrick’s Day afternoon tea feast.
             Fee: $65 (M 10% off)                    Enjoy delectable scones served with thick cream and
             MAXIMUM 24.                             preserves, savouries, mini-pastries, and of course, heaps
                               New
             PRE-REGIST.ER BY MARCH                  of tea!
             TEA AND HONEY PAIRING Katie Cyr, tea sommelier, Monarch Tea Co., and Luc
             Sunday, March 29;                       Peters, beekeeper, Humble Bee, guide attendees through
             4 to 6 p.m. at RBG Centre.              the fascinating and tasty worlds of tea and honey! From
             Fee: $50 (M 10% off)                    an introduction to the different classifications and tasting
             MAXIMUM 20.                             notes, to how to develop their palate, enjoy lots of tea
             PRE-REGISTER BY FEBRUARY 22.            and honey samples in the process.

                                          New
             MEAD— THE OLDEST                        Join Vincent Sowa, professional mead maker, for a
             ALCOHOLIC DRINK                         tasting of different meads. Made with honey, mead is
             Thursday, April 16;                     perhaps the world’s oldest alcoholic beverage. Vincent
             7 to 9 p.m. at RBG Centre.              shares samples from his meadery as well as other
             Fee: $55 (M 10% off)                    meaderies. Taste different types of mead and learn how
             MAXIMUM 20.                             they have been made to balance their flavours. Mead is
             PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 6.                a very sustainable drink that can be made from all local
                                                     ingredients. Must be 19 years or older.
                                          New
             LEARN TO MAKE                           Mead, in its simplest form, is honey, water and yeast.
             YOUR OWN MEAD                           With a little patience and using those basic three
             Monday, April 20;                       ingredients you can make your own honey brew, and
             7 to 9 p.m. at RBG Centre.              Vincent Sowa, professional mead maker, shows you how.
             Fee: $70 (M 10% off)                    From types and sources of honey to your first sip, he
             MAXIMUM 12.                             covers both ancient and modern methods of producing
             PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 10.               and suggests different local ingredients that can be
                                                     added to give it a unique personal flavour. Must be
                                                     19 years or older.

                                                                                         RBG EXPERIENCES Spring 2020 9
Come celebrate
                                                                                                                                                       a special day at
COURSES & WORKSHOPS

                                                                                                                                                       Royal Botanical
                                                                                                                                                          Gardens!
                                                                                                      CHILDREN’S BIRTHDAY PARTIES
                                                                                                      Visit the website for pricing and booking.

                                                                                                      • Each Birthday Party includes an RBG attendant who leads
                                                                                                         activities for your party, and assists you with setup and clean up
                        NATURE PLAY                                                                   • Customize your party by bringing your own food, cake, plates,
                        Seasonal; Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays,                        cups, and utensils
                        9:30 to 11:30 a.m. Fee: $18/date (M 10% off)                                  • RBG Birthday Party invitations are included for you to send to
                                                                                                         your guests
                        Held in our newly-created outdoor play space by the Nature                    • One free pass for the birthday child to return
                        Interpretive Centre, this nature-based program for 2-5 year-olds              • A memorable and fun experience for children ages 3 to 13
                        (and a caregiver) is designed to inspire a life-long love of nature
                        and the outdoors. Explore the natural world together through                  Low Ropes Challenge option: Challenge yourself and your
                        walks, storytelling, imaginative and loose parts play, and hands-             friends! Led by certified instructors, you work together with your
                        on discovery. Flexible registration — one or multiple mornings.               friends to overcome obstacles while having fun.

                                rbg.ca/preschool-programs
                                                                                                              rbg.ca/birthdays

                       REGISTRATION                                                                    where we can reach you both daytime and in the evening or on weekends,
                       Advance enrollment is required for all events with a registration               directly or by recorded message. We do not accept responsibility for
                       fee. All program listed prices are subject to applicable taxes and              inconvenience caused to those we cannot contact, whatever the reason.
                       fees. Full payment must accompany each registration.                            Weather cancellations: Call the Program Update Line at ext. 404.
                       Online at: rbg.ca/publicprograms.                                               Most of our programs are offered rain or shine. In the event of severe
                       In person: register at the Programs Booking Office (in Administration,          weather some courses, especially outdoor workshops and guided walks,
                       RBG Centre) open 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Monday to Friday, and may be subject        may be postponed or cancelled. If you are unsure about conditions on the
                       to input wait times. By phone, please call 905-527-1158, ext. 270               day of your program, please call our Program Update Line at ext. 404.
                       (open Monday to Friday 10 a.m. to 3 p.m.). Telephone registrations require      A message will be posted at least two hours before the program is due to
                       payment by VISA or MasterCard. RBG reserves the right to cancel any             start. It is your responsibility to verify that your program is being offered;
                       event for any reason including if the minimum number of registrants is not      though we try, we are not always able to reach participants.
                       reached by registration deadline. Registrations may be accepted after the
                       registration deadline provided the minimum registration number has              LIABILITY
                       already been reached.                                                           RBG assumes no responsibility for loss or damage to property, or for
                                                                                                       personal injury or mishap; all activities are at the risk of the participant.
                       MEMBERSHIP
                       RBG members receive a 10% discount on course fees (M 10% off),                              45 minutes from KITCHENER/WATERLOO                 45 minutes from TORONTO
                       provided that registrations are received on or before the registration                                                                               Exit Waterdown
                                                                                                                                                                                  Road
                       deadline. The family membership category enables children to become                                       Exit York Road                            RD
                                                                                                                                   to Plains Road                      NTFO
                       active participants in all RBG family programs. Please visit our website at                                                                 BRA
                                                                                                                                                            from
                                                                                                                                                     utes                                       Exit Fairview/
                       www.rbg.ca for membership information, or call 905-527-1158, ext. 514.                                                    mi n
                                                                                                                                            25                                                  Plains Road

                       CANCELLATION, REFUNDS AND RECEIPTS
                       Up to ten days prior to a program start date or the indicated program
                                                                                                          Arboretum
                       registration deadline, all cancellations by registrants are subject to a 25%       and Nature
                                                                                                                                                                      45 minutes from NIAGARA
                                                                                                                                                                          and bridge to U.S.A
                                                                                                          Interpretive Centre
                       cancellation fee if a refund for that program/course/event is applicable.
                       Check specific program descriptions for refund-excluded
                       programs. No refunds of any kind are made after the registration
                       deadline. Should RBG cancel a program, registrants are notified by phone       DETAILS AND PRE-REGISTER: call 905-527-1158,
                       or email, and refunds issued. It is vital that you supply phone numbers        ext. 270 or online at rbg.ca/publicprograms
                      10 RBG EXPERIENCES Spring 2020
Kids and Families
                                                                                                                                     Register
                                                                                                                                     rbg.ca/publicprograms

                                                          FAMILY FUN DAYS
                                                          Fees: $12 Child (4 to 12 years), Free child (3 and under), $18 Adult, (M 10% off)
                                                          WHAT’S LIVING                            Come out on this outdoor hike and discover many

                                                                                                                                                                        COURSES & WORKSHOPS
                                                          UNDER THERE?                             interesting habitats in and around the Nature Centre.
                                                          Sunday, March 29,                        Pretend you are a rabbit and searching for a safe warm
                                                          2 to 4 p.m. at the Nature Centre.        home. You’ll see things from an animal’s point of view.
                                                          MAXIMUM 20.
                                                          PRE-REGISTER BY MARCH 19.
                                                          SPRING HAS SPRUNG                        All winter, nature has been sleeping under a blanket of
                                                          Sunday, April 19;                        snow. Now that the sun is out and the ground is warming,
                                                          2 to 4 p.m. at the Nature Centre.        come on a guided walk to discover what’s waking up. Let
                                                          MAXIMUM 20.                              our nature guides show you and your family the wonders
                                                          PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 10.                of springtime at RBG!
                                                          BIRDS AND BLOOMS                    Join this guided hike with activities to help you identify
                                                          Sunday, May 24;                     birds by sight and song. Bring binoculars (or use ours!) to
                                                          2 to 4 p.m. at RBG Centre.          discover the variety of birds returning to RBG and your
                                                          MAXIMUM 20. PRE-REGISTER BY MAY 14. own backyard. Learn about plants that can attract birds.

    Check out many
    more programs
    online at rbg.ca

                                                          GARDENING PROGRAMS FOR KIDS
                                                          Each child is given a garden plot to plant, cultivate and harvest. All plants, tools and supplies are
                                       MARKZELINSKI.COM

                                                          provided. Activities include cooking, nature hikes, games, crafts and basic gardening techniques.
                                                          At RBG Centre/Hendrie Park
                                                          JUNIOR GARDENER’S CLUB (8- to 12-year-olds)
                                                          Saturdays, May 2 to 15, 30 to June 27, July 11 to 25, August 8 to 22; 9:30 to noon.
                                                          Fee: $200 (M 10% off)
 If you are registered for an                             MAXIMUM 16. PRE-REGISTER BY APRIL 23.
 outdoor program and the
 weather looks threatening,                               SUMMER COCKLE-SHELLS AND SILVERBELLS (3- to 5-year-olds, parents/caregivers)
 please check our Program                                 Session #1 – Thursdays, May 14, May 28 to June 25; 10 to 11:30 a.m. OR 6 to 7:30 p.m.
 Update Line, 905-527-1158,                               Session #2 – Thursdays, July 9, to August 6, 20; 10 to 11:30 a.m. OR 6 to 7:30 p.m.
 ext. 404. Weather updates                                Fee: $95/Session or $160 for both (M 10% off)
 are posted at least two                                  MAXIMUM 15. PRE-REGISTER BY MAY 1 OR JUNE 26.
 hours before program start
 time and in the event of                                 SOW & GROW (5- to 7-year-olds)
 weather postponement or                                  Session #1 – Tuesdays, May 12, 26 to June 23; 6 to 8 p.m.
 cancellation, participants are                           Session #2 – Tuesdays, July 7, 14, 28 to August 18; 6 to 8 p.m.
 notified via email/phone at                              Fee: $95/Session or $160 for both (M 10% off)
 the time of posting.                                     MAXIMUM 15. PRE-REGISTER BY MAY 7 OR JUNE 30.

All courses are subject to applicable taxes and fees.                                                                                  RBG EXPERIENCES Spring 2020 11
Jon L. Peter
                       Curator and
                       Manager of Plant
                                          Tip Toe Through
                       Documentation
                                          the Daffodils
                                                                                    A
Narcissus, commonly known as daffodils or jonquils, were first described by
Theophrastus (c. 371–287 BCE) during a time when they were cherished for
their medicinal properties. Later, they were formally described and named in
1753 by Carl von Linné (Carl Linnaeus) in his important publication, Species
Plantarum. Daffodils have been cultivated throughout history and have
become one of the most important spring flowering bulbs in the world. There
are thousands of distinct cultivars which are classified within 13 divisions
based on the flower morphology each one exhibits. In the David Braley
& Nancy Gordon Rock Garden we have acquired and planted over
20,000 daffodil bulbs representing more than 65 different named hybrids.
The daffodils are interplanted in large masses amongst the perennials to
provide a multitude of spring interest. Can you match the descriptions to
the images? Better yet, can you find these spring delights growing at
Rock Garden? ANSWERS ON PAGE 12.
                                                                                    B

1.     This cultivar was hybridized by    3.      This lesser known introduction
Percival D. Williams of England,          from the Ballydorn Bulb Farm in
introduced in 1927, and has become        Northern Ireland, UK was introduced
one of the most produced and most         in 1978. The cultivar name pays
planted daffodils in the world, mainly    tribute to the first English settlement
supplying the cut and potted flower       in America. This daffodil is classified
markets. This golden yellow daffodil      in Division 3: the small-cupped
features very large fragrant flowers,     daffodils. It features flowers with a
darker toned frilled “trumpets”           bright white perianth and a small,
(corona) and broad, overlapping           frilled, golden yellow corona which is
“petals” (perianth segments). This        sometimes rimmed with red
one is a strong grower and one of         highlights and a green throat.            C
the best for perennializing in your
garden or turf.                           4.     This highly commended
                                          cultivar was introduced by
2.     This beautiful daffodil was        Grant E. Mitsch of Oregon, USA in
hybridized in 1969 by Grant E. Mitsch     1966. A Division 6: cyclamineus
in Oregon, USA. He used two of his        daffodil, this dwarf cultivar features
previous introductions as the             a vivid yellow perianth which is
parentage for this hybrid — one           reflexed as if it were blowing back in
being the very popular cultivar           the wind. The cylindrical corona is
'Accent' which this daffodil is very      loosely ribbed, strong orange in
similar to. The flowers have a soft       colour and is slightly constricted near
white perianth surrounding the clear      the opening. On the right day, these
coral pink corona.                        flowers may be slightly scented.
                                                                                    D
12 RBG EXPERIENCES Spring 2020
Herbarium Brain Teaser
By Joseph Mentlik, Field Botany Intern

Can you guess the name of the plant in this RBG
herbarium specimen? It was collected on June 4, 2002 in
Hendrie Valley Nature Sanctuary by Carl J. Rothfels, our
past field botanist and herbarium curator. However, unlike
many plants in Hendrie Valley, this plant didn’t grow there
spontaneously. A group of this species was planted there
in 2000, donated to RBG by the late Dr. Jane Bowles of
Western University. The provenance of each of the
71 donated plants was known to be from 13 mother
plants in a wild population in London, Ontario.

This species is a perennial herb that can grow to be about
50 cm tall, so you might feel its downy hairs brush your
knee. As is nicely displayed in the specimen, the leaf
blades are deeply 5- to 7-lobed with pale undersides and
with margins irregularly dentate or crenate. Most of this
species’ large leaves are basal with long petioles of up to
20 cm. The flowers have slightly hairy and fleshy sepals
about 1.5 cm long and four yellow petals between 2 and
5 cm long. The fruit are very distinctive; nodding
downwards, they are bristly-pubescent and elliptical in
shape but with 3 to 4 clefts or segments like an orange.

This plant is the only North American representative of its
genus and there are not many representatives at that. In
Canada, we have small outlier populations from the
species’ main range centered around Indiana and
Kentucky in the USA. If you were to find it here, it would
likely be in species-rich woods, ravines or on slopes. You
also would likely have come across Blue Cohosh, Virginia
Waterleaf, or Yellow Trout-lily while you searched.

Because this plant is quite attractive, it is sold
horticulturally in southern Ontario. However, this
commercial stock is from the USA, not from Canada.
Biologists are concerned about the chance that genes
from American populations might enter Canadian
populations, or that whole plants may escape from
gardens and become confused with our few remaining            Dini Balych of Hamilton
wild plants.                                                  correctly identified Swamp
                                                              Dodder, Cuscuta gronovii,
If you think you can identify this specimen, send your        as the herbarium specimen
answer to paradisefound@rbg.ca or Paradise Found,             featured in last issue’s
c/o Editor, 680 Plains Road West, Burlington, ON, L7T 4H4.    teaser. Well done, Dini!
The first correct answer wins bragging rights in the next
issue of Paradise Found.

                                                                RBG EXPERIENCES Spring 2020 13
A snapshot from Royal
FROM THE ARCHIVES                                                                    Botanical Gardens’ archives
                    Taking Care of Wildlife Locally
                    Wildlife conservation has been embedded in the           where turtles can find safer nesting conditions.
                    Royal Botanical Gardens mandate since its inception.     Turtles have figured prominently in recent years,
                    Among the first of the projects in the early 1950s       both as an example group of species for the
                    was the installation of Wood Duck boxes in a             challenges faced by most wildlife, but also as a group
                    degrading Cootes Paradise Marsh (combined with           deeply intertwined with the health and recovery of
                    carp exclusion and wetland replanting). As a general     marsh habitat.
                    approach RBG conservation projects are ecosystem
                    focused, however specific animal conservation            These days our primary wildlife preservation projects
                    projects over the years have included various nest       are themed towards restoring cleaner waters, wildlife
                    boxes and platforms for birds such as bluebirds,         connections and safe passageways at roads, restoring
                    swallows, and kestrels. These temporarily made up        food webs by removing Eurasian plant species, and
                    for missing trees in old agriculture fields or missing   re-establishing core nature reserve areas where
                    vegetation in the marshes. There have also been          people can’t inadvertently disrupt wildlife, particularly
                    simple projects such as the placement of gravel piles    the more secretive or wide-ranging species.

  Turtle eggs

                                                                             Killdeer eggs

                                                                             4. B. Narcissus 'Jetfire' – Cyclamineus Daffodil
                                                                             3. C. Narcissus 'Jamestown' – Small-cupped Daffodil
                                                                             2. A. Narcissus 'Cool Flame' – Large-cupped Daffodil
                                                                             1. D. Narcissus 'Carlton' – Large-cupped Daffodil
                                                                                                      Answers to plant quiz, p. 12
  Student with turtle, 1971

  14 RBG EXPERIENCES Spring 2020
Erin Aults

  Paradise Bound                                                                                        Librarian and
                                                                                                        Archives Specialist

Welcome to Paradise Bound book reviews, a column on           He reminds us of the important work RBG is engaged in
the books in our library and Garden gift shop that are        with its conservation work. If you walk on our trails,
great reads and resources. We are reviewing two books,        birdwatch, or engage with our nature interpre-tation,
one for adults and one for children.                          know that you have John Lamoureux to thank.

                           PROTECTING PARADISE:                                                Saving Turtles: A Kid’s
                           The Story of                                                        Guide to Helping
                           John Lamoureux,                                                     Endangered Creatures,
                           Marie N Minaker and                                                 Sue Carstairs (2014).
                           Alex Henderson (2019).                                              Firefly Books Ltd,
                           Royal Botanical Gardens,                                            Richmond Hill, ON.
                           Burlington, ON.                                                     ISBN 978-1770854345.
                           ISBN 978-0-9921264-3-8.                                             $9.95.
                           $14.95
                                                                                              Turtles are important to
                           Marie Nagloren Minaker                                             us here at RBG. They
                           returns with the next              hold that same special place with Sue Carstairs too. She
installment in her biographies of key figures in Royal        has been the executive and medical director of Ontario
Botanical Gardens’ history. This trilogy that Minaker has     Turtle Conservation Centre and professor of veterinary
put together provides well-researched and comprehensive       science for over a decade. Saving Turtles: A Kid’s Guide
insight into the people who have helped form RBG into         to Helping Endangered Creatures provides a window
what it is today.                                             into the work that goes into turtle rehabilitation
                                                              and conservation.
This time Minaker turns her inquisitive eye on John
Lamoureux, RBG’s first leader in conservation and             Photographs and short paragraphs describe the dangers
natural lands. With an astute eye for detail, comprehensive   turtles face today and the work conservation and wildlife
insight into RBG’s history, and a knack for telling a good    rehabilitation groups do. Much of the information is well
tale, Minaker captures Lamoureux with his quirks and          captured in graphics and photographs which makes this a
passion still evident. His work left a mark on much of the    very comprehensive and well-designed book.
land and programs that you enjoy today.
                                                              Carstairs includes species native to Southern Ontario and
Hired in 1952, John Lamoureux shaped RBG’s natural            discusses threats to various turtles around the world.
lands until his retirement in 1984. While spending much       From logging and construction to plastic and fishing
time on the trails, physically shaping them, Lamoureux        waste, the threats that turtles face are universal. The book
also contributed heavily to the education mandate. He         pays particular attention to the work that happens within
championed much of the interpretation that happens in         the veterinary clinic. Some of the images are very
the nature lands. Trail signs, RBG’s maple program, and       demonstrative of the injuries that turtles sustain from
                                                                                                                         BOOK REVIEWS

the development of the Nature Interpretive Centre were        interactions with humans and the human-made
all spearheaded by Lamoureux. One of his best successes       world. Research and education are also discussed as
at providing active and ongoing interpretation is the         important in the work of conservation. Geared
succession planting at Rock Chapel. He created an             towards children age 10 and up, this book is perfect
innovative and budget-friendly method for showcasing          for budding vets or conservationists.
how forests grow.
                                                              Look for these titles and similar ones at RBG’s
Henderson’s final chapter helps to put the work that          Shop @ THE GARDENS.
Lamoureux did into a global and contemporary perspective.

                                                                                                RBG EXPERIENCES Spring 2020 15
EVENTS @ THE GARDENS
                       Wildlife Rescue                                        Natural Areas Status Open House
                       Winter Exhibition                                      Tuesday, March 3; 7 to 9 p.m., RBG Centre
                       January 18 to April 13; RBG Centre                     rbg.ca
                       rbg.ca/wildliferescue
                                                                              Easter Brunch
                       RBG After Dark: Wine and Wildlife                      Sunday, April 12
                       February 6, March 5, April 2                           Celebrate Easter at RBG! Stroll through the
                       7 to 10 p.m.; RBG Centre                               Gardens and join us for a delicious spread.
                       Grab a drink, enjoy the music, and experience          Reservations required.
                       Wildlife Rescue after dark! On the first Thursday
                       of each month, RBG’s winter exhibit is                 Earth Day Reforestation Project
                       transformed into a nightlife experience like no        Saturday, April 18, Churchill Park
                       other. Join us for pub trivia, food and drinks,        rbg.ca
                       unique programming, and special guests. This is
                       a 19+ event. Tickets required.                         Plant Faire
                                                                              Saturday April 25;
                       Orchid Society Annual Show                             9 a.m. to 2 p.m.; RBG Centre
                       February 29 and March 1; RBG Centre                    Find unique plants for your home garden, and
                       Saturday: 12 to 5 p.m.                                 speak to passionate gardening professionals.
                       Sunday: 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.                              Vendors feature unique seeds, specialty plants
                       osrbg.ca                                               and native plants and shop RBG RoyalSelect™
                                                                              plants. Education sessions, plant societies and
                       RBG Speaker Series                                     horticulture groups and more.
                       See page 4.                                            rbg.ca/plant-faire

                       Culinary Nights                                        Mother’s Day Weekend
                       February 21: Caribbean                                 Afternoon Tea
                       March 20: Mediterranean                                Saturday, May 9
                       May 5: Cinco de Mayo                                   Show Mom how much you care and treat her to
                       Enjoy an evening of food and entertainment             afternoon tea. Enjoy a variety of tea sandwiches,
                       with three themed dinner experiences at Rock           scones and mini pastries. Reservations required.
                       Garden! Tickets required.
                                                                              Mother’s Day Brunch
                       Jazz Brunch                                            Sunday May 10;
                       February 23, March 8, April 5, April 26                Seatings at 10 a.m. and 1 p.m.; RBG Centre
                       11 a.m. to 1 p.m.; Rock Garden                         Treat Mom to a day at the Gardens. Enjoy a
                       Sunday Brunches never “sounded” so sweet!              delicious brunch and tour the spring blooms.
                       Enjoy a delicious brunch complemented by the           Reservations required.
                       tranquility of the historic Rock Garden at the
                       Royal Botanical Gardens and the sweet sounds
                       of live entertainment. Tickets required.

                       For updates, details, pricing, menu, reservations and ticket purchase, visit      rbg.ca/events
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