RESPONSIBLE MARKETING WITH FIRST-PARTY DATA - Think with Google

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RESPONSIBLE MARKETING
WITH FIRST-PARTY DATA
A $200 BILLION VALUE UNLOCK OPPORTUNITY IN ASIA PACIFIC

           Covid-19 Prologue                                   and preferences, audience segments and
           In February 2020, when this article was due to      trends. It can also help the brands to deliver
           be published, many parts of the world had al-       experiences that demonstrate that they under-
           ready started battling the Covid-19 crisis which    stand the challenges faced by the consumers
           has the potential to change our ways of life for    and create messaging that relates to their sit-
           a long period of time. While we are working         uations. In a world where consumer behavior
           hard to fully understand the impact of this glob-   is evolving rapidly, brands that are able to
           al pandemic on digital marketing, the crisis re-    build their first-party data capabilities can
           inforces some of the key messages in the article.   speed up their journey up the digital market-
                                                               ing curve.
           With consumers spending significantly more
           time on various digital media due to social         BCG and Google have collaborated to deep-
           distancing, working from home etc., it is im-       dive into how brands are using first-party
           perative for brands to strike the right balance     data and what impact this has on their mar-
           - engage with the consumers in a meaningful,        keting effectiveness and overall business suc-
           personalized manner while maintaining the           cess. This study1 aims to help brands unlock
           right tone with the continuing need to respect      the full potential of first-party data by outlin-
           privacy. During this time, brands also need to      ing a path to success. The study was conduct-
           put conscious efforts in building and retaining     ed with participation from over 160 brands
           the trust of the consumers through transpar-        across 10 industries in the Asia Pacific coun-
           ency and data stewardship.                          tries of Australia, New Zealand, Hong Kong,
                                                               India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singa-
           First-party data can help brands understand         pore, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam.
           the breadth and depth of consumers’ interests
Introduction                                      the consumer journey to achieve business
Digital proliferation in Asia Pacific is hap-     outcomes.
pening at an accelerated rate—Asia Pacific
accounted for approximately 70 percent of         We also observed that digital maturity var-
the growth in global internet users in 20192      ies significantly with industry type in Asia
and is home to more than half of all global       Pacific—Financial Services, Telco & Media,
digital video viewers at 1.4 billion3. Digital,   and Travel & Leisure have the highest ma-
hence is emerging as the standard market-         turity scores (Refer to Exhibit 1), while in-
ing channel in the Asia Pacific region across     dustries like Health & Pharmaceuticals, Au-
the marketing funnel. It is also becoming a       tomotive have comparatively lower scores.
significant channel for sales—six of the top      Within Asia Pacific, India stands out with
10 fastest-growing e-commerce countries in        one of the highest average maturity levels
2019 hail from the Asia Pacific region, led       and share of multi-moment brands.
by India and the Philippines (more than 30
percent growth), followed by China, Malay-        In our study, we uncovered a consistent
sia, Indonesia, and South Korea4. Asia Pacif-     theme that digitally mature brands are in-
ic consumers are increasingly demanding           creasingly using first-party data to drive
personalization, they expect brands to con-       personalized interactions with consumers
nect with relevant messages at a time and         while treading carefully to maintain con-
place of convenience, but at the same time        sumer trust. Digitally mature brands who
expect their privacy to be respected.             were able to engage with the consumers in
                                                  a personalized manner were able to
To capture the nature of digital evolution        achieve an average of 11 percent annual
and to help brands realize the full poten-        incremental revenue uplift and 18 percent
tial of digital marketing, BCG and Google         cost efficiency. The combined value po-
launched an in-depth ‘Digital Marketing           tential of incremental revenue uplift
Maturity (DMM)’ study followed by a               and cost efficiency that can be achieved
deep-dive into how brands are using               leveraging first-party data is estimated
first-party data and what impact this has         to be more than $200 billion5 in the Asia
on their marketing effectiveness and over-        Pacific markets.
all business success. This study was con-
ducted with participation from over 160
brands across 10 industries in the Asia           What is First-Party Data?
Pacific countries of Australia, Hong Kong,        We define first-party data as the data that
India, Indonesia, New Zealand, Philippines,       a company directly collects with the per-
Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam.          mission of consumers. This includes data
                                                  about the consumer interactions & pur-
In the Digital Marketing Maturity study,          chase behavior (both online & offline) and
brands surveyed were assessed based on            helps to deliver personalized experience.
their level of maturity across four distinct      First-party data is distinct from consumer
DMM stages: nascent, emerging, connected,         or audience data that comes from other
and multi-moment. Brands in the nascent           companies or data that comes from exter-
stage deploy marketing campaigns using            nal partners without direct consumer rela-
mainly external data and direct buys, with        tionships. First-party data sources include
limited linkage to sales. Brands in the           browsing behavior on a company’s website
emerging stage make some use of first-par-        or mobile app, transaction history from a
ty data as well in automated buying, with         CRM database, e-commerce sales, loyalty
single-channel optimization and testing. In       program activity, and information about
the connected stage, brands rely on data          consumers’ future preferences gathered
(including first-party data) integrated and       from surveys, games, and contests. First-par-
activated across digital channels, with           ty data can be collected online and offline
demonstrated linkage to ROI or sales prox-        and is often combined with other data (fi-
ies. Multi-moment brands optimize dynam-          nancial, supply, and sales, for example) to
ic execution across channels throughout           inform business decisions.

                         Boston Consulting Group       X   Google                                2
EXHIBIT 1 | There is a Significant Range of Maturity within Industries in Asia Pacific—
 Financial Services has the Highest Average Maturity Score

                      Avg. Maturity                                                           Multi-
                          Score     Nascent                 Emerging          Connected      moment
          Healthcare
    & Pharmaceuticals
                               1.1

  Education & Training         1.8

           Automotive          1.5

   Consumer Products           1.7

                 Retail        1.9

           Real Estate         1.9

       Travel & Leisure        1.9

           Technology          1.8

     Financial Services        2.0

        Telco & Media          1.9

 Sources: BCG Digital Marketing Maturity study 2019, Asia Pacific brands.
 Industries with two or more companies are shown.

While first-party data is data that brands                   ing efforts. Their collection efforts are not
collect directly, it is not data that they own.              integrated, the data ends up in siloed sys-
Ownership is in the hands of consumers,                      tems, and it is not made available for
and the data comes with restrictions that                    broader use. In some instances, data is not
require explicit permission from consumers                   collected with the necessary permissions
on how it can be used. Many consumers are                    for marketing use, and in others, corporate
happy to have their data used in ways that                   functions are not comfortable sharing their
benefit them—if they understand what that                    first-party data with marketing platforms.
means—while others are cautious. Regula-                     In other companies, management still errs
tors have also stepped in with new rules to                  heavily on the side of caution, fearing that
protect consumers’ data rights. The major                    overly personalized communications could
web browsers too are moving towards more                     have an adverse impact and drive priva-
user control of data that is collected from                  cy-sensitive consumers away.
the consumers. Responsibility and best data
practices have become prerequisite in da-                    Many companies, such as consumer prod-
ta-driven marketing.                                         ucts manufacturers, have more limited di-
                                                             rect consumer interactions, or less-frequent
How companies collect and use first-party                    interactions. Despite the limited opportuni-
data varies widely by industry. Some com-                    ties to collect first-party data, lots of brands
panies, such as banks, telcos, and retailers,                still see first-party data as highly relevant
have frequent direct interactions. They typ-                 to their business objectives and look for in-
ically have access to a wealth of first-party                novative ways to unlock new data sources.
data, and generally possess the necessary                    Several CPG companies have their brand
governance and infrastructure to use it for                  websites and microsites which offer prod-
business purposes. While many of these                       uct details and also ask consumer to share
companies use first-party data for tasks                     their information in return for discounts
such as risk management (banks) or churn                     and coupons. An increasing number of
prediction (telcos), they are not yet leverag-               CPG companies are launching their D2C
ing these capabilities fully in their market-                platforms to sell directly to their consum-

                               Boston Consulting Group              X   Google                                 3
ers. These platforms help the brands to                         consistently—with all multi-moment brands
build their first-party database. Innovative                    and 77 percent of connected brands saying
brands also unlock consumer insights by                         that their first-party data is mostly or fully
creating experiences for the consumers                          embedded in their marketing campaigns.
where they are happy to share information                       We also saw that there is a significant
for getting personalized recommendations.                       range of first-party data embeddedness in
For example, a leading beauty and person-                       marketing campaigns across industries (Re-
al care brand created a chat bot which pro-                     fer to Exhibit 2).
vides personalized product recommenda-
tions based on the information provided by                      We saw that the top barriers to achieving
the consumers.                                                  significant business impact with first-party
                                                                data are tech related with up to 62 percent
In our study, 87 percent of brands agreed                       of brands citing the inability to link technol-
that they see first-party data as very im-                      ogy tools as the top barrier, followed by the
portant to digital marketing, however what                      lack of understanding of data and its use
also came out is that only few brands were                      cases. Organizational barriers like lack of
actually effective at accessing and integrat-                   effective team set up and talent were also
ing their data sources across online and of-                    cited by more than 40 percent of the
fline channels to deliver better experiences                    brands.
to the consumers. 56 percent of the Asia
Pacific brands believe they are below aver-
age or at best 'average' at leveraging their                    The Responsibility Imperative
first-party data. One consumer products                         for First-Party Data
company in Taiwan said that they have col-                      BCG has been researching and writing on
lected 5-6 years of usage data on their                         the issues of online privacy and consumer
products but do not have sufficient resourc-                    trust for the better part of the last decade.
es and capabilities to analyze and activate                     As early as 2012, we had observed that
the data. We saw that brands with higher                        most consumers were concerned about
maturity leveraged first-party data more                        how their personal data is used but also

 EXHIBIT 2 | There is a Significant Range of First-Party Data Embeddedness Across
 Industries

                                                             Participants (%)
          Healthcare
    & Pharmaceuticals
                                   20%                              60%                            20%

           Automotive                                     75%                               13%         12%

   Consumer Products               19%                       46%                        22%             13%

       Travel & Leisure      4%                37%                              44%                  15%

     Financial Services       7%               33%                             40%                 20%

            Technology                   33%                             42%                      25%

                 Retail             23%                              59%                            18%

         Telco & Media             17%                              67%                              16%

                              Level of first-party data
                                                            Not Embedded at All          Mostly Embedded
                                   embeddedness in
                               marketing campaigns          Somewhat Embedded            Fully Embedded

 Sources: BCG Digital Marketing Maturity study 2019, Asia Pacific brands.
 Note: Taken from responses to "Which of the following best describes how embedded your first-party data is in your
 marketing efforts currently?"
 Industries with four or more companies are shown.

                               Boston Consulting Group               X   Google                                      4
given proper privacy controls and sufficient    45 percent of respondents don’t believe
benefits, most consumers are willing to         that companies care about the security of
share their personal data6.                     their data. It becomes imperative for com-
                                                panies to establish the trust by having con-
Recently regulators have actively respond-      sent forms which are easy to understand
ed to the consumers’ concerns on data pri-      and make it easy for consumers to give or
vacy with GDPR guidelines in Europe.            withdraw consent. Companies can further
These guidelines require companies to fol-      build trust by being clear in communicat-
low clear and transparent consent policies      ing to consumers about the kind of data
which are easy for consumers to under-          they collect, how the data will be used,
stand and also provides them with more          who will have access to the data, and the
control as they can see what data is being      value for the consumer of granting permis-
collected by the companies and for what         sion to the data through personalized expe-
purpose. This has had implications in Asia      riences. (Refer to Exhibit 3).
Pacific as well with countries putting in
place their own data privacy standards.         Digitally mature brands practise the follow-
China put its own standard for data protec-     ing two best practices when asking consum-
tion in May 2018 which is in line with          er for permission to use first-party data:
GDPR but stricter on the processes. India
introduced the Personal Data Protection         Transparency—They design the ask with
Bill in Dec 2019 which mandates consent         a neat user interface and make it easy to
from the consumers for the collection and       withdraw consent by being transparent
use of personal data. Australian Competi-       and giving users control. They are upfront
tion and Consumer Commission (ACCC)             about the reasons for collecting data, and
recommendations to the Australian Privacy       the benefits of collection and usage.
Law intends to bring closer alignment with
GDPR guidelines through strengthening           Value—They highlight the incentives, such
protections and consent requirements. The       as better consumer experience, that comes
Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) in          from sharing data.
Singapore mandates consent while collect-
ing personal data and requires the organi-      Digitally mature brands go even further in
zations to inform the consumer the pur-         implementing data best practice. They de-
pose for collecting or use of data.             velop both an internal and external code
                                                of data responsibility rooted in good con-
Major browsers are also taking active steps     duct and stewardship.
in protecting consumers’ data privacy. Mo-
zilla’s Firefox has changed its stance on ac-
tive third-party tracking over the past year.   Putting First-Party Data to Use:
In the recent ITP update, Apple’s Safari        A Two-Step Approach
blocked third-party cookies by default.         At its core, first-party data best practice is
Chrome has also announced its intent to         about a two-way value exchange: the con-
phase out support for third-party cookies in    sumer gains better experience, including
the next two years in favor of new priva-       personalization at all points in the shop-
cy-preserving, open-standard mechanisms.        ping journey and relevant ads, the brand
Increasingly, it is becoming harder for the     gets the opportunity to deliver relevant ex-
brands to collect and use third-party data,     perience for their consumers, which leads
so they need to develop capabilities to         to positive impact on the business metrics
leverage more first-party data in the future.   like conversion rate, retention rate and life-
                                                time value. The brands also benefit from
According to the State of the Connected         higher marketing efficiency using the in-
Consumer report by Salesforce in 20197, 65      sights they derive from the first-party data.
percent of the respondents in Asia Pacific
believe that most companies aren’t trans-       To make this exchange work, digitally ma-
parent about how they use their data and        ture organizations follow a two-step pro-

                        Boston Consulting Group      X   Google                                 5
EXHIBIT 3 | Responsible Brands Build and Retain Trust Through Transparency and
 Data Stewardship

  BRANDS
                                                                  Consumers can
                                                               withdraw permission
               Data stewardship                                at any time, if trust or
               and transparency                                 benefits are too low

          Brands can build a              Value             Trust and permission
            virtuous cycle of           Exchange                 to use data
         increasing trust, data
         and value exchanged                                                    CONSUMERS

                                        Increasing consumer trust increases
                                        size of value exchange

 Source: BCG analysis.

cess. The first is collection i.e. gathering,    Collection
storing, cleansing and combining                 Most brands collect data from a variety of
good-quality consumer data from multiple         online and offline sources. On average, we
first-party sources. This is followed by acti-   saw that multi-moment brands collect data
vation i.e. deriving insights using data anal-   from 78 percent more sources compared to
ysis, engaging audiences through marketing       nascent brands. We also saw that the most
activities, measurement of campaign and          effective sources (in terms of collecting
audience effectiveness.                          quality data) cited by brands in the study
                                                 were online sources. 50 percent of the
At each step, digitally mature brands think      brands state that first-party data cookies is
strategically about what business objec-         among the top three most effective sources
tives they want to achieve, and what these       that they currently use followed by e-com-
objectives require in terms of data and an-      merce while some brands also consider
alytics. They set different priorities for       offline sources like after-sales (customer
each segment of consumers. For existing          service hotlines) and loyalty programs to
consumers, where the objective might be          be effective in data collection.
to drive loyalty and share of wallet,
first-party data can be used to up-sell or       Not only do connected and multi-moment
cross-sell, to predict and prevent churn, or     companies collect data from a wider range
to “wow” the consumer with a tailored ex-        of sources, but these advanced companies
perience. For prospecting new consumers,         are also able to more consistently link the
first-party data can be used to assess the       majority of their data sources and connect
indicators of high customer lifetime value       them to advertising technology platforms
or to leverage existing consumer segments        for automated activation. For example, an
to find lookalikes. On top of this data, the     insurance company in India said that they
brand layers information on site engage-         are able to collect a wealth of first-party
ment and behavior to define how it engag-        data from both online and offline sources
es with the consumer to create a more rele-      when their consumer request insurance
vant experience.                                 quotes. They integrate online lead informa-

                          Boston Consulting Group     X   Google                                6
tion with information from offline sources                    cent of brands leverage data for activations
like call centers to create richer consumer                   that can help them understand consumer
profiles. This enables personalization and                    behavior.
enables them to show insurance plans to
leads based on their annual income levels.                    Drive engagement—this includes activa-
                                                              tions that engage audiences through mar-
Activation                                                    keting activities. 87 percent of brands use
First-party data potential is unlocked                        first-party data for audience definition
through integrating data from multiple                        through creating custom audiences, looka-
sources and linking it to marketing cam-                      like audiences, remarketing campaigns.
paigns. Our study shows that 77 percent of
connected brands have their first-party data                  Measurement—this category includes acti-
mostly or fully embedded in their market-                     vations that enable measurement of cam-
ing campaigns and 30 percent of nascent                       paign and audience effectiveness. For exam-
brands used first-party data in most mar-                     ple, 81 percent of brands leverage first-party
keting campaigns somewhat consistently or                     data to understand campaign effectiveness.
frequently.
                                                              We also found that for digitally mature
Companies can activate first-party data                       brands, there are four commonly deployed
across a broad spectrum of uses though                        activation methods for first-party data.
there can be a wide range in the level of                     These use cases tend to be more sophisti-
sophistication and extent of first-party data                 cated requiring advanced technologies to
use. The first-party data activation use cas-                 enable more holistic, relevant and person-
es can be categorized into the following                      alized experience for consumers.
three categories (Refer to Exhibit 4).
                                                              •    Audience definition which allows for a
Generate insights—this refers to activa-                           deep understanding of the key target
tions that enable analysis of data to derive                       segments and enables personalized
insights and drive personalization. 85 per-                        communication

 EXHIBIT 4 | First-Party Data Activations can be Grouped into Three Key Categories

           INSIGHT                           ENGAGEMENT                             MEASUREMENT

     Activations that enable                  Activations that engage                  Activations that enable
    analyses of data to derive                  audiences through                    measurement of campaign
       insights and drive                      marketing activities                  and audience effectiveness
         personalization

  Understand consumer                                                               Understand campaign
                                   85%       Audience targeting             87%                                       81%
              behavior                                                                      effectiveness

      Business insights       48%           Lifecycle marketing       38%               Predicitive scoring    18%

         Predict future                          Cross-channel
                              45%                                    25%
                                             lead management
       consumer trend

                                         Personalization engine     24%
    Audience definition      34%

  Single consumer view      22%

                                  Participants (% that deploy each activation)

 Sources: BCG Digital Marketing Maturity study 2019, Asia Pacific brands.
 Note: Taken from responses to "Which of the following best describes what you currently do with first-party data?"

                               Boston Consulting Group               X   Google                                            7
•     Lifecycle marketing which refers to                        they segment audiences using a variety of
      strategic consumer engagement across                       parameters and derive insights from them
      the funnel with relevant offers and                        to personalize the content on their plat-
      experiences                                                form as well as the messaging for their ads.
                                                                 They observed that customized ads are
•     Personalization engine which leverag-                      5-6x more efficient than generic ads.
      es machine learning and analytics to
      deliver hyper-personal experiences                         When it comes to lifecycle marketing, 67
                                                                 percent of multi-moment brands and more
•     Advance cross channel lead manage-                         than half of connected brands leveraged
      ment through seamless integration of                       first-party data to engage with consumer
      lead activity across channels                              throughout their purchase and post-pur-
                                                                 chase journeys with relevant offers and ex-
Brands have been seeing great value in                           periences. Brands across Asia Pacific con-
customizing their approach to the different                      sider lifecycle marketing to be critical to
audience segments. For instance, brands                          their marketing strategy. They believe that
we interviewed mentioned that they were                          lifecycle marketing can provide a more ac-
able to drive better campaign efficiency                         curate sense of their customers’ lifetime
and outcomes by segmenting audiences                             value and help them understand how to
and delivering personalized content to                           maximize it.
them as opposed to broad-based marketing
using generic content.                                           Brands that deployed at least one of the
                                                                 four advanced activations achieved 1.5x
A travel & leisure company in Australia                          higher revenue uplift than brands that
said that they create custom personas                            didn’t deploy any of these activations.
based on consumer interactions with their                        Moreover, brands that deployed all four
ads and websites to ensure that they focus                       activations achieved 2.9x higher reve-
on activities that will drive a positive out-                    nue uplift when compared to brands
come. A digitally mature media (OTT / vid-                       who didn’t deploy any of these activa-
eo streaming) company in India said that                         tions. (Refer to Exhibit 5).

    EXHIBIT 5 | Brands that Deployed Advanced Activations Using First-Party Data
    Achieved Higher Impact

                     1.5x
                  Higher revenue uplift
                                                                              2.9x
                                                                             Higher revenue uplift
                    achieved by brands                                        achieved by brands
                  deploying at least one                                       deploying all four
                 of the four sophisticated                                       sophisticated
                        activations                                               activations

    Sources: BCG Digital Marketing Maturity study 2019, Asia Pacific brands.
    Note: Uplifts shown are compared to brands that do not deploy any of the 4 activations; Taken from responses to
    "Which of the following best describes what you currently do with first-party data?", and "What annual incremental
    revenue impact has your company achieved from first-party data?"

                                  Boston Consulting Group               X   Google                                      8
The Enablers for Unlocking Full                                        each other’. There is a robust data
Potential of First-Party Data                                          infrastructure in place to allow secure
In our study in 2019, we had identified six                            accessibility of relevant data and automa-
technical and organizational factors as key                            tion of data-driven marketing activities;
enablers to using first-party data (Refer to                           manual processes are reduced (such as
Exhibit 6).                                                            media buying and content production),
                                                                       and basics (like tagging) are in place. A
Up to 70 percent of brands across Asia Pa-                             telecom company in the Philippines said
cific saw technical factors as a top enabler                           that they have progressed significantly
and more than 50 percent of brands still                               due to their new CRM system, enabling
required organizational changes to unlock                              them to execute trigger-based campaigns
the full potential of first-party data.                                and connect with consumer in ways that
                                                                       weren’t possible before.
Technical Enablers
•     Connected data is where high quality                       •     Actionable measurement is having a
      data is responsibly collected and                                feedback loop in place to inform
      managed to inform insights, audiences                            on-going activation through regular
      and content. All multi-moment brands                             measurement, testing and optimization
      and up to 62 percent of connected                                of KPIs linked to business outcomes
      brands use centralized data warehouses                           such as sales or profit. For instance,
      on cloud (for example Google Cloud                               AirAsia, in Malaysia, said that investing
      Platform, AWS, or Microsoft) that                                in tech for their measurement frame-
      combine both company data and                                    work is when things really started
      marketing data seamlessly. Use of cloud                          taking off for them.
      is common among younger, digital
      native organizations.                                      Organizational Enablers
                                                                 •     Specialist skills mean having in-house
•     Automation & integrated tech is where                            capabilities to support data-driven
      technology stacks can effectively ‘talk to                       campaigns including channel special-

    EXHIBIT 6 | Six Technical and Organizational Factors Remain as Key Enablers to First-
    Party Data

                                                       Connected
                                                         data

                                          Automation &            Actionable
                                         integrated tech         measurement

                                                     Agile teaming
                                                     Agile   teaming& fail &
                                                         fast culture
                                                     fail fast culture

                                                                                         Organizational
                                                                                             Technical

    Sources: BCG Digital Marketing Maturity study 2019, Asia Pacific brands.

                                  Boston Consulting Group                X     Google                              9
ists, measurement experts and data            and are establishing executive positions
    scientists. Multi-moment brands often         around data and analytics (such as
    move away from off-the-shelf tools and        Chief Data Officer) as they try to
    solutions in favor of developing their        establish more data-driven cultures
    own algorithms in-house, for example          across the entire company. Our study
    focusing on customer lifetime value or        shows a clear pattern, where surveyed
    churn prediction. This approach, of           brands with CEO sponsorship tend to
    course, requires more specialist skills,      show 1.5x higher maturity than sur-
    either in-house or through partners.          veyed brands with limited sponsorship.
    AdOps and media buying are increas-           Furthermore, surveyed brands that
    ingly moving in-house for advanced            adopt agile ways are often 1.4x more
    brands because of increased ease from         digitally mature. A Thai travel company
    automation and increasing media               mentioned that support from their
    budgets justifying the internal FTEs. A       Chairman was their biggest driver of
    tech company in India emphasized that         success because he was personally keen
    having tasks such as these performed          to see improvements in their digital
    by dedicated in-house staff allows for        marketing maturity. Similarly, Cathay
    faster turnaround and there is often          Financial Holdings, a Taiwanese
    higher ownership versus shared agency         company, said that having an agile
    resources. Across Asia Pacific, all           structure enabled strong collaboration
    multi-moment brands have data scien-          across their marketing and product
    tists in-house, as compared to 25             teams.
    percent of nascent brands and 41
    percent of connected brands.
                                               How can Brands Unlock Bene-
•   Strategic partnerships with media /        fits of First-Party Data?
    creative agencies as well as other third   Brands can leverage the technical and or-
    parties (such as technology providers or   ganizational enablers and follow a clear
    measurement providers) becomes             three-step path to unlock the full benefits
    important to support data-driven use       of first-party data (Refer to Exhibit 7).
    cases and supplement a brand’s own
    capabilities. For example, a leading       Set the foundaton
    cosmetics brand from Hong Kong set up      At the basic foundation level, brands need
    a team comprising of their employees       to make sure that data collected is compli-
    and members from an external media         ant with regulations and cleansed to a lev-
    agency to create campaigns in order to     el that is usable for analysis and activations
    allow for better collaboration and so      relevant to the brand’s needs. A leading
    that their employees can work closely      FMCG company in India launched an ini-
    and learn from the agencies. Among the     tiative last year to review all their existing
    most digitally mature brands, we are       consumer data and ensure that they were
    seeing an increase in partnerships with    acquired by seeking the right permissions.
    technology providers and advanced          We also found that ensuring a clear senior
    analytics partners. They are increasing-   sponsor to champion the digital marketing
    ly working with the adtech and martech     maturity journey is critical.
    providers to better understand how to
    best deploy the available tools and        Build Connections
    achieve full functionality.                To make the next step, brands must in-
                                               crease the embeddedness of first-party
•   Agile teaming & fail-fast culture with     data in their campaigns i.e. use first-party
    data governance and stewardship            data more frequently and consistently in
    become more important and visible          campaigns. A leading Filipino telco said
    throughout the digitally mature            that first-party data allows them to make
    organizations. Advanced companies are      more relevant offering to their consumer.
    explicitly defining their data strategy    Similarly, an Indian travel and leisure com-

                        Boston Consulting Group     X   Google                                 10
EXHIBIT 7 | There is a Clear Path for Brands to Unlock Benefits of First-Party Data

                                                                                          MAKE EVERY
                                                                                        MOMENT MATTER
                                                                                  ✔ Insource key capabilities
                                                                                  ✔ Embed agile teaming and
                                                    BUILD CONNECTIONS               "fail fast" culture
                                                  ✔ Co-locate functions
                                                                                  ✔ Embed "data-first"
                                                  ✔ Develop expert skills           mindset
                  SET THE FOUNDATION
                                                  ✔ Accelerate data usage in      ✔ Optimize value using
                ✔ Ensure C-suite sponsor
                                                    marketing campaigns             sophisticated attribution
    Org         ✔ Leverage partner
                                                  ✔ Define common KPIs            ✔ Identify signals across
    steps       ✔ Compliance with data                                              online-offline data
                  regulations                     ✔ Combine online data
              ✔ Understand current data           ✔ Automate message              ✔ Link KPIs to objectives
    Technical                                       delivery
              ✔ Implement tags & analytics                                        ✔ Implement single
    steps                                         ✔ Build robust data               consumer view of owned
              ✔ Ensure basic data quality           architecture                    assets

            Nascent                        Emerging                         Connected                  Multi-moment

                             Key: ✔ New or prominent factors to consider related to first-party data

 Sources: BCG Digital Marketing Maturity study 2019, Asia Pacific brands.

pany said that first-party data allowed                      curity. A technology company in India au-
them to bring acquisition costs down and                     tomated data processing/handling and
improve their media campaign perfor-                         built an in-house product to share data se-
mance significantly. Brands must start                       curely with their agencies for their market-
building connections both in bringing                        ing campaigns. Some multi–moment brands
cross-functional teams together and in con-                  also enable 360° view of consumer through
necting data to drive automation and en-                     data and technology integration across
able more frequent usage of data in mar-                     channels and create personalization engine
keting campaigns. For example, a leading                     for rich analytics and delivering highly rel-
insurance company in India said that they                    evant experience to consumers.
have doubled their revenue impact ever
since they set-up their “digital center” and
co-located key teams. This enabled an agile                  Conclusion
culture where they could have regular
stand-ups and brainstorming that allowed
them to test and learn rapidly.                             F    irst-party data is the data that a com-
                                                                 pany or brand collects directly with the
                                                             permission of consumers, however rights of
Make Every Moment Matter                                     ‘how this data can be used’, continues to
At the next level, multi-moment brands go                    reside with consumers and is enabled by
as far as automating the processing and                      their explicit, transparent & revocable con-
transformation of the data by integrating                    sent. Building first-party data capabilities is
advanced tools with existing data architec-                  a key imperative for brands to move up the
ture which allows for automated quality                      digital marketing maturity curve and digi-
checks. Beyond quality, digitally mature                     tally mature brands reap the benefits by
companies are providing democratized ac-                     getting good value unlocks. Our study
cess of relevant data needed for data-driv-                  shows brands at higher digital maturity lev-
en marketing for internal teams via cen-                     els witness on an average of 11 percent an-
tralized systems and real-time dashboards                    nual incremental revenue uplift and 18
without sacrificing on data privacy and se-                  percent cost efficiency.

                               Boston Consulting Group              X   Google                                       11
While first-party data is important for             data to usable quality on technological in-
brands, building and retaining the trust of         tervention side. Second is build connections
consumers amidst growing data privacy               which includes things like co-locating func-
concerns is an important imperative. An             tions to enable cross functional teaming,
effective usage of first-party data is a two-       active mandate to use first-party data in
way value exchange between consumers                marketing campaigns and building robust
and brands i.e. in a privacy-conscious world        data architecture to enable such use. Third
where consumers seek personalization yet            is make every moment matter which requires
want their data privacy to be maintained,           among other things setting up a data first
digitally mature brands maintain right data         mindset, agile teaming, ability to identify
governance, ensure transparency and seek            signals across online & offline channels
usage permission from consumers by high-            and single consumer view of assets. It is
lighting the value benefit to them such as          important for brands to keep an eye on
better consumer experience (e.g. relevant           measuring the business benefit at every
& personalized recommendations), better             stage and setting up right organizational &
deals etc.                                          technological capabilities to scale up the
                                                    initiatives that matter. As per our esti-
To unlock the potential of first-party data,        mates, responsible use of first-party data
brands need to follow a two-step process.           has the potential to unlock an estimated
The first step is efficient collection i.e. gath-   $200 billion value for brands in terms of in-
ering, storing, cleansing, and combining            cremental revenue or cost efficiencies in
first-party data from multiple sources to           the Asia Pacific markets.
have the right & usable data. Second is
right activation of the data e.g. deriving in-
sights through data analysis, engaging audi-
ences through personalized marketing ac-            Notes
tivities, measurement of audience                   1. The Dividends of Digital Marketing Maturity—
                                                    BCG Publication, Feb 2019; Think with Google—
effectiveness etc. In our study we found            New research reveals APAC brands are reaching new
that digitally mature brands commonly de-           heights in Digital Marketing Maturity, Feb 2020
ploy four advanced activation methods us-           2. Hootsuite “Digital in 2019”
ing first-party data such as right audience         3. e-Marketer—Global Digital Video 2019
                                                    4. e-Marketer—“Brexit Hits the High Street, but
definition, lifecycle marketing, personaliza-
                                                    Ecoierce Proves Resilient” Jul 7, 2019
tion engine, and advanced cross channel             5. Estimated number based on BCG analyses, survey
lead management. Brands that deployed at            findings, published data of advertising spends by
least one to all four of these advanced acti-       industry of respective countries and advertising
                                                    spends to revenue ratios
vations achieved 1.5X and 2.9X higher rev-
                                                    6. Bridging the Trust Gap in Personal Data, BCG
enue uplift respectively compared to                Publication, March 2018, The value of our Digital
brands that did not deploy any of these ac-         Identity, BCG publication, Nov 2012
tivations.                                          7. State of the Connected Consumer Report,
                                                    Salesforce, June 2019

Technical enablers such as connected data,
automation & integrated tech, actionable
measurement and organizational enablers
such as specialist data skills, strategic part-
nerships, agile teaming & fail-fast culture
are critical for using first-party data effec-
tively. Leveraging these enablers, we have
laid out a clear three-step path that brands
can follow to unlock the full potential of
first-party data and accelerate their jour-
ney up the digital marketing curve. First is
set the foundation which includes actions
like getting sponsorship from top leader-
ship on the organizational side and getting

                          Boston Consulting Group        X   Google                                    12
About the Authors

Anthony Oundjian is a Managing Director & Senior Partner in the Manila office of BCG and leads BCG’s
TMT practice in South-East Asia. He is also the Asia Pacific Lead for Learning & Development. You may
contact him by e-mail at oundjian.anthony@bcg.com.

Nimisha Jain is a Partner and Managing Director in the New Delhi office of BCG and leads the Center for
Customer Insight for Emerging Markets. She is also the Asia Pacific Lead for Marketing, Sales & Pricing.
You may contact her by e-mail at Jain.Nimisha@bcg.com.

Anubhav Pateriya is a Partner in the New Delhi office of BCG and works extensively with Consumer and
Retail Companies. You may contact him by e-mail at Pateriya.Anubhav@bcg.com.

Matt Brocklehurst is the Head of Apps, Partnerships and Platforms Marketing in Asia Pacific at Google.
You may contact him by e-mail at brocklehurst@google.com.

Alessandra Alessio is the Marketing Lead, Google Marketing Platform in Asia Pacific at Google. You may
contact her by email at aalessio@google.com.

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank Pimpisa Mekdhanasarn who is a Project Leader in BCG’s Bangkok office
and Athira Asokan who is a Consultant in BCG’s New Delhi office for their contributions to this article. The
authors also thank Jamshed Daruwalla, Pradeep Hire and Ratna Soni for their support in the editing and
formatting of the article

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