Retail Payments - PYMNTS.com

Page created by Roberto Ortega
 
CONTINUE READING
Retail Payments - PYMNTS.com
DIGITIZING UNATTENDED

Retail Payments

                                 APRIL 2021

FEATURE STORY – PAGE 9

Crane Payment
Innovations On
The Challenges Of        NEWS AND TRENDS – PAGE 13
                         Marriott offering contactless self-check-in at

Contactless Payments     select hotels

                         DEEP DIVE – PAGE 19
Ubiquity                 How businesses are tapping unattended
                         retail solutions to cater to consumers’
                         demands for digitally focused physical
                         shopping experiences
Retail Payments - PYMNTS.com
DIGITIZING UNATTENDED
Retail Payments
Retail Payments - PYMNTS.com
04    What’s Inside
      A look at recent unattended retail solutions and
      developments as well as how businesses are turning to
      these offerings to satisfy consumers

09
      Feature Story
      An interview with Douglas Haddon, vice president of
      global connectivity strategy and project management
      for automated payment and retail merchandising
      solutions provider Crane Payment Innovations, on how
      the pandemic has made contactless payment solutions
      a must-have for merchants and the challenges still

 13
      standing in the way of greater consumer uptake

      News & Trends
      Notable headlines from the space, including how 49
      percent of U.S. consumers say they use self-checkout
      kiosks almost all of the time and why 50 percent of
      millennials are open to switching to brands that offer
      their preferred digital innovations

 19   Deep Dive
      A comprehensive analysis of self-service technologies’
      rise during the pandemic and how they have helped
      consumers safely shop and conduct business

23    About
      Information on PYMNTS.com and American Express

      Acknowledgment
      The Digitizing Unattended Retail Payments Report
      is done in collaboration with American Express, and
      PYMNTS is grateful for the company’s support and
      insight. PYMNTS.com retains full editorial control over
      the following findings, methodology and data analysis.
Retail Payments - PYMNTS.com
Retail Payments - PYMNTS.com
W H A T ’ S      I N S I D E

              nattended retail solutions have       more profitable for businesses — as more cus-
              the potential to ease consum-         tomers test them out.
              ers’ lives by offering frictionless
                                                    These developments illustrate the importance
              real-time experiences, and mer-
                                                    of turning to unattended retail solutions to sig-
              chants around the world are
                                                    nificantly improve customers’ experiences.
beginning to recognize the value they provide.
                                                    Doing so will ultimately allow businesses
The industry is poised to grow at a compound
                                                    to digitize their operations and keep pace
annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.7 percent
                                                    with consumers’ changing retail preferences,
through 2027, with the pandemic driving some
                                                    both during the pandemic and long after it
of this expansion as more consumers seek
                                                    has ended.
safe, touchless ways to transact via kiosks,
self-service stations, self-service checkouts or    AROUND THE WORLD OF SELF-SERVICE
cashierless stores.                                 TECHNOLOGY
                                                    The refrigerated vending machine market is
Safety is not the only benefit unattended retail
                                                    anticipated to experience a slump over the
solutions afford consumers. A February 2020
                                                    next couple of years, but there does appear
PYMNTS report found that 49 percent of
                                                    to be one bright spot in the industry: smart
respondents use these offerings to check out
                                                    vending machines. Recent research predicts
faster while 33 percent said these solutions
                                                    that sales of internet-connected vending
allow them to shop leisurely without interact-
                                                    machines will grow, driven by the increasing
ing with staff. Business owners who tap into
                                                    popularity of self-service. Merchants can also
these solutions can benefit from their appeal
                                                    benefit from technologies incorporated into
among consumers as one study found that
                                                    these self-service vending solutions, like sen-
unattended retail offerings can enable firms
                                                    sors that can enable them to troubleshoot
to boost their sales by 2 percent for every 15
                                                    issues in real time and determine whether key
percent increase in customer satisfaction. A
                                                    products need to be replenished.
PYMNTS’ report also found that almost 40
percent of consumers who value unattended           Self-checkout solutions could address a few
shopping would be willing to pay more to            hurdles to achieve even greater ubiquity. One
experience it again, suggesting that these          February report found that more than half of
technologies will grow more prevalent — and         consumers believe self-checkout is faster

                                                                              © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved | 5
Retail Payments - PYMNTS.com
W H A T ’ S      I N S I D E

         than queuing, but roughly 25 percent said they   millennials willing to switch to new brands
         would likely avoid such options if they had      that offered such options. The trend is also
         previous experiences in which the machines       expected to continue after the pandemic sub-
         malfunctioned — an issue experienced by most     sides as consumers continue to shift toward
         respondents. Sixty-five percent were also wor-   digital channels in the banking, travel, health-
         ried about the hygiene risks the technology      care and insurance sectors.
         posed, but most still preferred self-checkouts
                                                          For more on these stories and other recent
         over cashiers. Almost 50 percent of respon-
                                                          unattended retail headlines, read the Report’s
        dents reported using self-checkouts almost
                                                          News and Trends section (p. 13).
         all the time.

        The pandemic is continuing to have dra-           CPI ON THE CHALLENGES OF
                                                          IMPLEMENTING SELF-SERVE OPTIONS
         matic effects on individuals’ shopping habits,
                                                          The pandemic has spurred demand for con-
         with one survey finding that North American
                                                          tactless payments as consumers seek greater
         consumers are growing particularly fond of
                                                          safety and convenience, with some sectors
        digitally enhanced in-person experiences. It
                                                          more prepared for this shift than others. There
         found that 45 percent of respondents sought
                                                          are a few obstacles merchants must over-
         out these physical/digital or “phygital” tech-
                                                          come beyond investing in new technologies,
         nologies and services, with 50 percent of

6 | © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved
Retail Payments - PYMNTS.com
W H A T ’ S      I N S I D E

however, such as market fragmentation and

                                                     Industry
a lack of education among consumers about
the presence of contactless. In this month’s
Feature Story (p. 9), Douglas Haddon, vice
president of global connectivity strategy and
project management for automated payment
                                                     INSIGHT
                                                  What has meeting consumers’ need for contactless
and retail merchandising solutions provider       and digital-first payment options meant for players
Crane Payment Innovations (CPI), details the      in the unattended retail sector? How important has
                                                  it become for business establishments to offer
remaining challenges to meeting consumers’
                                                  innovative unattended retail experiences to remain
expectations with the contactless methods         competitive?
they crave.
                                                  “The recent COVID-19 pandemic has helped overcome
DEEP DIVE: HOW USING UNATTENDED                   behavioral and awareness barriers to contactless adop-
RETAIL SOLUTIONS CAN HELP                         tion and brought new opportunities for innovation to
BUSINESSES MEET CONSUMERS’                        the unattended retail sector as it adapts to meet con-
NEWFOUND DIGITAL TASTES
                                                  sumer demands. Contactless [technology use] was
Unattended retail technology has expanded         slowly growing over the years, however use has rap-
steadily over the past decade, but the pan-       idly intensified as consumers have sought cleaner

demic is boosting these solutions to new          payment options and less contact during transactions.
                                                  It has become critical for unattended retail businesses
heights as consumers demand efficiency,
                                                  to adapt their offerings to provide cleaner, frictionless,
convenience, speed and safety. These offer-
                                                  enjoyable experiences where consumers can safely
ings are not without their faults, however, and   and confidently make purchases using the payment
consumers’ concerns often focus on whether        method with which they’re most comfortable. Meeting
the technology is sanitary enough as well as      this demand has enabled businesses to continue operat-
whether malfunctions will occur during its        ing in a challenging environment and provided a path for
use. Merchants can take measures to boost         future growth through technology innovation and oper-
                                                  ational efficiency. Businesses that offer a wider array
support for these solutions, including incor-
                                                  of purchasing technologies and experiences as well as
porating antimicrobial technology, providing
                                                  payment options stand to be more competitive by pro-
cashierless experiences and enabling touch-
                                                  viding more opportunities for consumers to complete
less options. This month’s Deep Dive (p. 19)      the purchase journey.”
examines the appeal of self-service technol-
ogies in the retail, quick-service restaurant,    ALLISON KEANE
banking, travel and healthcare sectors as well    Director of U.S. partner acquisition
as the hurdles businesses must address to         American Express
encourage greater usage.

                                                                           © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved | 7
W H A T ’ S      I N S I D E

                       20%
                                                              FIVE
                            Share of consumers
                            who used unattended
                            retail kiosks in 2020

                                                             FAST
                                                            FACTS

                       56%                               CASHIERLESS
                                                         APPROACH
                            Portion of retail shoppers    More large retailers are
                            who say that avoiding         looking to cashierless
                            contagion was their main      stores like Amazon Go and
                            reason for shifting to        crafting unattended retail
                            digital shopping              solutions.

                       CHECK-IN                          SERVING UP
                       INNOVATION                        SLICES
                            Marriott recently             Two Senate Tavern
                            announced that some of        restaurants in Canada
                            its hotels would feature      are serving pizza via
                            contactless check-            automated vending
                            in solutions to enable
                                                          machines.
                            fast, safe customer
                            transactions.

8 | © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved                                 © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved | 8
Crane Payment Innovations On
        The Challenges Of Contactless
        Payments Ubiquity

        The pandemic has truly tested a variety of      surfaces. CPI is a global manufacturer of intel-
        markets on how prepared they were for a con-    ligent payment, cash processing and retail
        tactless future. Some were unready and slow     automation technologies serving unattended
        to pivot while others were supercharged by      and semi-attended markets, including vending,
        the changes in daily consumer behavior and      financial services, retail, transportation, bank-
        pandemic-induced societal shifts.               ing and gaming. The company serves over 100
                                                        countries and has one of the largest installed
        Malvern, Pennsylvania-based Crane Payment
                                                        bases of payment and retail automation sys-
        Innovations, an automated payment solutions
                                                        tems in the world.
        provider, was fully prepared for consum-
        ers’ increased preference for contactless       Douglas Haddon, vice president of global con-
        payments as they sought ways to decrease        nectivity strategy and project management for
        interactions with other humans and high-touch   CPI, spoke to PYMNTS in a recent interview

10 | © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved
F E A T U R E       S T O R Y

about how the pandemic helped usher con-           and that are making vending or self-service an
tactless payment solutions into the open and       offering in order to extend the convenience to
made them a must-have for merchants.               the customer.”

“We’ve seen an accelerated migration to con-       The pandemic has spurred a contactless
tactless and digital payments because the          future for both product delivery and payment.
pandemic has resulted in consumers seeking         Merchants will therefore have to consider
out touchless buying experiences … and that’s      how they will safely get products into con-
accelerating contactless card issuance,” he        sumers’ hands and how not offering these
said. “Merchants realize now more than ever        methods could affect how likely consumers
that they need contactless technologies, so        are to shop with them. Investments in contact-
the rest of the retail space is catching up with   less infrastructure will come at the pressure
the technology and user experience designs         of consumers as their needs and preferences
that we have been deploying in the unattended      change. Haddon gave college campuses as
retail space for years.”                           an example of how the transition is sparing
                                                   no segment.
THE PANDEMIC’S IMPACT
                                                   “It used to be physical cards. You had your stu-
The pandemic affected CPI’s unattended and
                                                   dent ID and that got you into your dorm, the
semi-attended markets differently than tradi-
                                                   gym, helped you buy items from the book-
tional retail spaces. Retail has exploded with
                                                   store, it got you your lunch and your dinner.
consumer demand for self-service, doorstep
                                                   All those [transactions] are moving [to] mobile
delivery and other cashierless technologies.
                                                   payments. We’re seeing that across college
Haddon also recognized how the increased
                                                   campuses, so … to get onto the college cam-
demand for self-service has crossed over into
                                                   pus as an operator, you have to support …
the brick-and-mortar sector even more.
                                                   mobile campus cards.”
“Think about how there’s self-service with the
                                                   This same consumer pressure drives trend-
ability to order something ahead of time via
                                                   ing innovations, such as QR codes and broader
mobile app. Or you can go into a locker and
                                                   acceptance of payment types. All the same,
pick up something or someone delivers it to
                                                   the U.S. has a ways to go in building up the
your car,” he said. “We’ve seen the offerings
                                                   infrastructure to compete with other coun-
available in vending machines rapidly change
                                                   tries’ contactless usage, with less than four in
from soda and snacks to more consumer
                                                   10 U.S. consumers owning a contactless card
packaged goods — and in the case of the pan-
                                                   or app compared to 90 percent of Chinese
demic, even PPE. … I’ve spoken to a number
                                                   consumers.
of companies that are more brick-and-mortar

                                                                            © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved | 11
F E A T U R E       S T O R Y

        KEY CHALLENGES                                        to handle product selection, product payment

        Growth to even higher contactless payment             and loyalty.”

        usage in the U.S. is buffeted by two main             That said, Haddon noted that recent CPI
        challenges: the absence of educational ini-           research found a more than 50 percent
        tiatives targeted at consumers and market             increase in contactless transactions, with
        fragmentation.                                        one in five transactions occurring on vending

        “There’s a whole consumer base that has con-          machines, indicating a definite shift to contact-

        tactless cards in their wallets and with no idea      less. There is plenty room for growth, however.

        what the contactless symbol means nor any             “Once the infrastructure’s built, once the peo-
        idea how to use it,” Haddon said.                     ple have the cards, once everybody’s educated,

        Merchants must also make contactless pay-             contactless will definitely become the pre-

        ments more accessible to drive uptake.                ferred payment,” he said.

        “A lot of times, I walk into different merchant       MEETING EXPECTATIONS
        establishments [and] I don’t know what they           Self-service    technologies     and    vending
        accept. They could have contactless and then          machines disrupt the payments space by
        they tell me, ‘Ah, we don’t take Apple Pay,’” he      eliminating friction from transactions. The
        said. “Some of the biggest challenges are to          pandemic has helped popularize these tools’
        the consumers who want to be able to pay with         appeal, and consumers’ adjustments to their
        what’s in their pockets … let it be a phone, let it   payment behaviors over the last year will likely
        be a card and know that it’s accepted.”               persist — even after the global health crisis
        Haddon also found that the lack of ubiquitous         has eased.
        loyalty programs has fragmented the contact-          “We’re starting to see more and more
        less space.                                           things become vendable or … available via
        “We have such a disjointed market that there          self-service,” Haddon said. “I think there’s even
        is not one application that I can go to any           behavioral changes that are becoming the
        vending machine and use,” he said. “Usually,          standard expectations of consumers. And in
        it’s limited within an operator. So, if the vend-     the grand scheme of things, that’s an attractive
        ing operator [that] services a specific location      deal for the merchants.”
        has a thousand machines, and you have a loy-          If merchants can keep pace with contactless
        alty app that he offers, you can only use it in       innovations and further education about their
        those thousand machines. There’s nothing              benefits, consumers are sure to engage with
        ubiquitous in the vending space that allows the       them as they continue to seek speed, safety
        broader consumer base to use a single app             and convenience.

12 | © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved
N E W S      &   T R E N D S

        Unattended retail                                 ultimately cutting costs by eliminating unnec-
                                                          essary inspections.
        trends
                                                          A study projects the global growth of refrig-
         SMART VENDING MACHINES SET UP
         FOR GROWTH                                       erated vending machines to be lukewarm
                                                          through 2024, with expectations of less than
         Smart vending machines are poised to grow
                                                          1 percent each year, but internet-connected
        as demand for touchless options, such as for
                                                          smart vending machines are a bright spot for
         internet of things-enabled refrigerated vend-
                                                          the space, partly helped by pandemic-related
         ing machines, surge. Convenient credit card
                                                          recovery and consumer demand for mod-
         readers and mobile payments can be used
                                                          ernized   unattended    retail.   Researchers
         for purchases, and consumers are tending
                                                          recommend replacing older machines with
         to carry less cash. Companies can optimize
                                                          new ones rather than retrofitting old machines
        sales thanks to the insights from the machines’
                                                          for improved returns.
        data, and operators can leverage machines’
        sensors to monitor equipment performance,

14 | © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved
N E W S      &   T R E N D S

65 PERCENT OF US CONSUMERS
WORRY ABOUT CLEANLINESS OF SELF-

                                                   65%
SERVICE SCREENS
Consumers today want to get in and out
of retail locations quickly and with as lit-
tle human interaction as possible. A recent
report found self-service checkout use has
increased by 36 percent yet would be even          of US consumers
more popular if consumers thought it to be
cleaner and more reliable. More than half of
the 1,000 surveyed U.S. consumers said they
                                                   worry about
found self-checkout service faster than queu-
ing in lines, but one-quarter of respondents
                                                   the cleanliness
                                                   of self-service
said they would likely avoid it if machines mal-
functioned — a friction most respondents
experienced. Sixty-five percent of respondents
worried about such technologies’ hygienic
risks, but most preferred self-checkouts
                                                   screens.
instead of human cashiers. Nearly 49 percent
of respondents said they use self-checkouts
almost all the time. More big-box retailers are
using cashierless stores like Amazon Go as a
                                                   survey of more than 1,500 consumers in North
blueprint for self-service technology, valuing
                                                   America. Respondents valued brands that not
self-checkout options for their cost savings
                                                   only offered online experiences but also phygi-
and efficiency.
                                                   tal experiences, placing high expectations on
CONSUMERS HAVE HIGH                                brands to deliver. Forty-five percent of respon-
EXPECTATIONS FOR MORE                              dents wanted brands to improve their digitally
DIGITAL EXPERIENCES IN PERSON,                     enhanced technologies and services, with 50
SURVEY FINDS
                                                   percent of millennials switching to new brands
The pandemic has driven many consum-
                                                   that offered the digital innovations they want.
ers to seek out digital shopping options over
the last year, especially digitally enhanced       Self-service innovations were also at the top of
in-person experiences, according to a recent       consumers’ wish lists as well. Fifty-one percent

                                                                            © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved | 15
N E W S      &   T R E N D S

         want the availability of self-service kiosks, while   could increase by 2 percent for every 15 per-
         58 percent said contactless technology is part        cent increase in customer satisfaction with
         of their daily routines outside the house. The        self-service. Retailers that blend a functional
         concern with the cleanliness of self-service          and customized self-checkout experience
         touch screens was apparent in this survey as          with in-store assistance will go far in the
         well, with 36 percent saying self-service touch-      post-pandemic future as in-person shopping
        screens at public places make them anxious.            is not going away anytime soon.
        This is perhaps why 66 percent said they want
         brands to offer tap-and-go payment options,           MARRIOTT PILOTS CONTACTLESS
                                                               CHECK-IN KIOSKS, GRAB-AND-GO
         which would help them avoid having to touch           MARKETPLACES
         potentially germy screens. Unattended retail
                                                               Major   hotel   chain   Marriott   International
         vendors that can offer truly contactless fea-
                                                               recently introduced contactless kiosks to
         tures are therefore more likely to fare well with
                                                               speed the check-in process and eliminate the
         consumers.
                                                               need for risky in-person interactions at several
                                                               hotels. Guests can opt to use the machines to
        Self-service                                           check in for reservations, grab their hotel keys
        developments                                           and check themselves out. All check-in trans-
         HOW CUSTOMER SATISFACTION WITH                        actions are performed through the kiosk’s
         SELF-SERVICE CAN GIVE RETAILERS A                     UV-powered antimicrobial technology, which
         COMPETITIVE EDGE
                                                               helps kill bacteria on the touchscreen. The pilot
         Self-service technologies can go a long way           kiosks are located at several Marriott locations,
         in giving consumers the control that they             including two Marriott hotels in New York City,
         want, driving sales and allowing retailers to         and one in Louisiana. Another will be arriving
        gain a competitive edge in a crowded field.            soon at a Miami location. The hotel chain has
         Self-service solutions are no longer considered       also announced proof-of-concept contactless
         unique and have become more ubiquitous, but           grab-and-go marketplace machines, which are
         these technologies can also generate frictions,       being tested at two Fairfield Inn by Marriott
         including long lines to use the technology and        locations in Maryland and allow guests to
         the hassle of bagging one’s own items.                purchase snacks and beverages. Payment
                                                               for these items is available through a con-
         Smoothing out these frictions and satisfying
                                                               tactless Bluetooth connection. These recent
         customers is where retailers have the oppor-
                                                               innovative efforts were taken in response to
         tunity to pull ahead. A recent consumer survey
         reported that a retailer’s sales per square foot

16 | © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved
N E W S      &   T R E N D S

increased consumer demand for safe contact-       pizzas are dispensed to consumers in just
less options during the pandemic.                 three minutes. General manager Grant Marley
                                                  expects the machines to become more popu-
Touchless technologies                            lar as word continues to spread.

AUTOMATED PIZZA KIOSKS SERVE UP                   The   restaurant      purchased      the     $160,000
CURBSIDE PIES IN CANADA
                                                  automated     pizza    kiosks     from      Brampton,
Two Senate Tavern eateries in Ottawa, Canada,     Ontario-based PizzaForno, which currently
are serving up instant pizza from two curbside    operates 42 pizza vending machines across
automated vending machines. Three cooks           Canada. PizzaForno was able to triple its busi-
prepare the pizza ingredients from the restau-    ness during the pandemic as more consumers
rant’s kitchens, loading the machines with        sought no- to low-touch food technology,
as many as 70 pizzas at a time. Pizzas cost       according to its co-founder and president
between $9 and $13 each, and uncooked piz-        Les Tomlin.
zas can be purchased for a dollar less by those
who may want to cook them at home. Boxed

                                                                             © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved | 17
N E W S      &   T R E N D S

        INPOST LEVERAGES QR CODES FOR                      VOICE AI HELPS TO MEET CUSTOMER
        LABEL-FREE ONLINE RETAIL RETURNS                   SERVICE SHORTCOMINGS
        SERVICE
                                                           Voice-enabled artificial intelligence (AI) is
        The increased number of consumers turn-            giving retailers’ customer service a boost,
        ing to online shopping means more items are        offering immediate customized phone assis-
         being returned through the mail as well, which    tance on customers’ questions involving store
        can be a friction-filled hassle for many. One      hours and locations, order updates, returns
        survey found that 86 percent of shoppers indi-     processing, account balances and product
        cated experiencing poor return experiences         details. These digital assistants are available
        will make them not want to shop with that          24/7 year-round and help increase efficiencies
        particular online retailer again, meaning that     and reduce costs by freeing up staff to perform
        smoother returns will foster customer loyalty.     more complex work while also converting call-
        U.K.-based parcel locker provider InPost is one    ers into more satisfied customers. Fifty-one
        such company looking to make returns easier        percent of consumers think businesses should
        and faster. Eighty-three percent of online cus-    be available to them around the clock and 76
        tomers believe retailers should make returns       percent expect to receive “consistent interac-
        processes easier, according to the company.        tions” from retail customer service.
        InPost recently launched a returns solution        Voice AI can act as a first line of defense to
        to address this issue that allows consumers        help meet customers’ high expectations more
        to scan a QR code on their smartphones at a        productively. The technology can also provide
        secure parcel locker. Consumers who use the        human agents with a summary of what the
        service no longer have to deal with printing       call has been about before it reaches them,
        return labels, boosting convenience by saving      providing real-time insights.
        paper and preventing visits to the post office.
        U.K.-based Missguided is the first online fash-
        ion retailer to use this sustainable technology,
        offering the InPost option at checkout.

18 | © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved
D E E P     D I V E

        How Self-Service Retail Has
        Advanced And Helped Consumers
        Amid The Pandemic

        The unattended retail space has come a long            customers as it provides improved efficien-
         way from the holy water-dispensing vend-              cies, cost savings, speed and convenience.
         ing machine of 215 B.C. to Bitcoin kiosks, the        Kiosks and self-checkout solutions help min-
         fastest-growing market in the United States.          imize human interactions and are therefore
         Self-service checkouts have a shorter history,        considered safer during the pandemic, though
         with the first “service robot” created decades        questions of how sanitary public touchscreens
        ago. Vending stations, kiosks and self-service         are have come into play. In this month’s Deep
         machines are all part of the unattended retail        Dive, PYMNTS examines how self-service retail
         industry, which can be broadly defined as             has grown more advanced in recent years and
        sales that take place without human interac-           how these unattended technologies are help-
         tion on the retail side, according to Paul Stadler,   ing consumers conduct business during the
        senior vice president at USA Technologies,             global health crisis.
         who recently spoke with PYMNTS. Along the
         way, operators have leveraged the technol-            THE UNATTENDED RETAIL SAFETY
                                                               QUESTION
         ogy to dispense everything from sweaters to
                                                               Consumers’ expectations for faster, easier and
        automobiles to worms.
                                                               frictionless shopping experiences and pay-
        The possibilities for unattended retail continue       ments are higher than ever as they seek out
         to expand in today’s era of social distancing         more control as well as instant gratification — a
        and pandemic-driven demand for contactless             phenomenon influenced by Amazon’s delivery
         options as businesses accelerate their digital        speeds. Merchants like leveraging self-service
         transformations. Recent research projects the         technology because it helps reduce errors,
         contactless payment market to grow to more            save labor costs, serve more customers and
         than $100 billion by 2025, up from its current        increase profitability.
         market value of an estimated $40 billion. It is
                                                               Chief executive Carla Balakgie of the National
         easy to understand why unattended retail has
                                                               Automatic Merchandising Association said
         become so popular in commerce and with

20 | © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved
D E E P     D I V E

that self-service, when touchless, is “consid-    percent of germs on these high-touch surfaces.
ered safe” because vending machines offer         This fear of contagion is still the most common
pre-packaged products that can sometimes          reason consumers give for turning to online
be accessed through mobile apps or ordering       shopping, according to a PYMNTS report.
features. This has accelerated the adoption
                                                  A wide variety of options exist for purchas-
of such machines as merchants work to pro-
                                                  ing without fear of touching screens, however.
vide solutions that comfort consumers. Some
                                                  Voice-enabled systems as well as cameras for
concerns center on how well these services
                                                  facial recognition offer an alternative, and they
can truly reduce risk, however. Consider that
                                                  are already being used in airports and health-
any self-checkout trip means interacting with
                                                  care. They could easily lend themselves to a
a kiosk or self-service machine and touching
                                                  retail setting. Amazon’s “Just Walk Out” tech-
the same surface that hundreds of other cus-
                                                  nology at its Go stores also offers a way to
tomers have touched if staff members are not
                                                  shop unattended with as little contact as pos-
consistent with sanitization. The Centers for
                                                  sible, using weight sensors, overhead cameras
Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports
                                                  and deep learning technology to detect when
that the risk of exposure to the COVID-19 virus
                                                  items have been removed from shelves and
in this manner is low, but it is not zero.
                                                  are automatically added to a virtual cart on
A recent report found that more consumers         customers’ smartphones. Methods such as
would use self-checkout if they considered it     these not only make shopping experiences
more sanitary. Stores recognizing that dilemma    more hygienic but also keep foot traffic moving
introduced UV-powered antibacterial or antimi-    and decrease time spent waiting in kiosk lines.
crobial technology to help reduce nearly 100

                                                                            © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved | 21
D E E P     D I V E

        CONTINUED UPTAKE                                              FIGURE 1:
       The global unattended retail market is predicted               WHERE CONSUMERS SHOPPED
                                                                      IN 2020
        to grow to a value of $46 billion by 2027 at a
        CAGR of nearly 7 percent between 2020 and                     Share of consumers making purchases
        2027. Consumer demand for self-service is                     who used select purchasing channels while
        driving businesses in a variety of industries to              performing their daily routines, by year
        invest in unattended machines and automated                   Store
        devices, especially considering the saturation       67.3%    0000000000

                                                             76.5%    0000000000

        of mobile devices, connected systems and dig-        80.3%    0000000000

        ital platforms. Smartphones are more often                    Computer
        being used as a tool for delivering safer in-store   40.8%    0000000000

                                                             47.2%    0000000000

        shopping experiences. PYMNTS’ research               31.4%    0000000000

        shows that consumers have more consistently                   Mobile app
        used mobile apps, voice-enabled devices and          33.7%    0000000000

                                                             34.7%    0000000000

        kiosks to make purchases within the last sev-        29.9%    0000000000

        eral years.                                                   Mobile device
                                                             21.8%    0000000000

        Consumers were already using unattended              22.7%    0000000000

                                                             20.7%    0000000000

        retail more and paying through their mobile
                                                                      Call center
        phones, and the pandemic has only acceler-           19.4%    0000000000

        ated that migration. These consumer trends           14.2%    0000000000

                                                             11.3%    0000000000

        and advancements in technology, powered
                                                                      Kiosk
        both by health concerns and an increasing            20.0%    0000000000

                                                              16.1%
        desire for efficiency and seamlessness, are
                                                                      0000000000

                                                             14.8%    0000000000

        sure to continue into 2021 and beyond.
                                                                      Voice-activated device
                                                             13.8%    0000000000

                                                             12.6%    0000000000

                                                              9.7%    0000000000

                                                                                                         Source: PYMNTS.com
                                                                         2020
                                                                         2019
                                                                         2018

22 | © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved
ABOUT
  PYMNTS.com is where the best minds and the best content meet on the
  web to learn about “What’s Next” in payments and commerce. Our interac-
  tive platform is reinventing the way companies in payments share relevant
  information about the initiatives that make news and shape the future of
  this dynamic sector. Our data and analytics team includes economists,
  data scientists and industry analysts who work with companies to mea-
  sure and quantify the innovations at the cutting edge of this new world.

  American Express is a globally integrated payments company, provid-
  ing customers with access to products, insights and experiences that
  enrich lives and build business success. Learn more at americanexpress.
  com, and connect with us on Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, Twitter,
  and YouTube.

  Key links to products, services and corporate responsibility information:
  charge and credit cards, B2B supplier center, business credit cards, travel
  services, gift cards, prepaid cards, merchant services, Accertify, InAuth,
  corporate card, business travel, and corporate responsibility.

  We are interested in your feedback on this report. If you have questions,
  comments or would like to subscribe to this report, please email us at
  feedback@pymnts.com.

                                                              © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved | 23
DISCLAIMER
                               The Digitizing Unattended Retail Payments Report may be updated periodically. While reasonable efforts are made
                               to keep the content accurate and up to date, PYMNTS.COM: MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
                               ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THE CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS, ADEQUACY, OR
                               RELIABILITY OF OR THE USE OF OR RESULTS THAT MAY BE GENERATED FROM THE USE OF THE INFORMATION OR
                               THAT THE CONTENT WILL SATISFY YOUR REQUIREMENTS OR EXPECTATIONS. THE CONTENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS”
                               AND ON AN “AS AVAILABLE” BASIS. YOU EXPRESSLY AGREE THAT YOUR USE OF THE CONTENT IS AT YOUR SOLE
                               RISK. PYMNTS.COM SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY INTERRUPTIONS IN THE CONTENT THAT IS PROVIDED
                               AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THE CONTENT, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                               MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT AND TITLE. SOME
                               JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF CERTAIN WARRANTIES, AND, IN SUCH CASES, THE STATED
                               EXCLUSIONS DO NOT APPLY. PYMNTS.COM RESERVES THE RIGHT AND SHOULD NOT BE LIABLE SHOULD IT EXERCISE
                               ITS RIGHT TO MODIFY, INTERRUPT, OR DISCONTINUE THE AVAILABILITY OF THE CONTENT OR ANY COMPONENT
                               OF IT WITH OR WITHOUT NOTICE.

                               PYMNTS.COM SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, AND, IN PARTICULAR, SHALL NOT BE LIABLE
                               FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, OR DAMAGES FOR LOST PROFITS, LOSS
                               OF REVENUE, OR LOSS OF USE, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THE CONTENT, WHETHER SUCH DAMAGES ARISE IN
                               CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, TORT, UNDER STATUTE, IN EQUITY, AT LAW, OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF PYMNTS.COM HAS
                               BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

                               SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW FOR THE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION OF LIABILITY FOR
                               INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, AND IN SUCH CASES SOME OF THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS
                               DO NOT APPLY. THE ABOVE DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATION’S ARE PROVIDED BY PYMNTS.COM AND ITS
                               PARENTS, AFFILIATED AND RELATED COMPANIES, CONTRACTORS, AND SPONSORS, AND EACH OF ITS
                               RESPECTIVE DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, MEMBERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONTENT COMPONENT PROVIDERS,
                               LICENSORS, AND ADVISERS.

                               Components of the content original to and the compilation produced by PYMNTS.COM is the property of
                               PYMNTS.COM and cannot be reproduced without its prior written permission.

24 | © 2021 PYMNTS.com All Rights Reserved
You can also read