Sensational Sharks In this resources pack

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Sensational Sharks In this resources pack
Resources Pack
                 Sensational Sharks
                        In this resources pack

                  p2                           p3                              p4

 Fin-tastic Detective            Shark Scramble             Colouring: Shark Spotter

                  p5                           p6                              p7

 Poster: Whale Shark              Illustration:               Eco Kids Quiz Planet
                               Endangered Sharks

 Poster: Caribbean                   Colouring:
                                   Goblin Shark p10
                                                            Save the Castaway p11
       Reef Sharks p9
  Make Your Own:
   Flower Potions p12
                                       Glossary p13                   Answers p15

                                ecokidsplanet.co.uk
                         41 Claremont Rd, Barnet, EN4 0HR
Sensational Sharks In this resources pack
Fin-tastic Detective
 Ever wanted to be a marine biologist? One of the most helpful ways to identify a shark
is by looking at their fins. Using your magazine, can you identify to which shark species
                                     each fin belongs?

1                                               2

    _____________________________________           _____________________________________

3                                               4

    _____________________________________           _____________________________________

5                                               6

    _____________________________________           _____________________________________

 Did you know: Shark fins only poke                              Find the
 out if they swim to the surface to
                                                                answers on
 investigate something up there – or if
                                                                  page 15
 they’re in extremely shallow water.

                                    2 ecokidsplanet.co.uk
Sensational Sharks In this resources pack
Shark Word Scramble

KASGINB

KEOCOI RUTTEC

NLGBOI

PITWEHTI

MAREDMAHHE

TEHSERRH
                                                                           Find the
                                                                          answers on
TEGIR                                                                       page 15

MAOK

INSTRUCTIONS

Unscramble each of the clue words.

Take the letters that appear in   boxes and unscramble them for the final answer.

                                  3 ecokidsplanet.co.uk
Sensational Sharks In this resources pack
Colouring: Shark Spotter

                                                           Find the
                                                          answers on
                                                            page 15

  You need shark vision for this game. Find and colour the following objects:

 1) Pair of antlers          5) Turtle                    8) Cloud
 2) Anchor                   6) Foot                      9) Hat
 3) Bird                     7) Pair of glasses          10) Crab
 4) Angler fish

                             4 ecokidsplanet.co.uk
Sensational Sharks In this resources pack
Whale Shark at the Surface,

©Alex Mustard/naturepl.com
                                           Caribbean Sea
Sensational Sharks In this resources pack
Sensational Sharks In this resources pack
Quiz Planet
Jaw-some Crossword
Across
2. Sharks don’t have bones;
    what are their skeletons
    made of?
4. The largest shark in
    the world
5. Which shark has a saw for
    its snout?
6. This shark looks like an
    old rug!
8. What shape is the great
    white shark’s body?
9. The tail of this shark could
    be as long as the rest of
    its body

Down
1. A spectacular behaviour when a shark
    propels itself out of water to catch prey!
3. A huge beast
5. The shark’s main super-sense
7. This shark has a remarkable ability to
    walk on its fins

Spot Eight Differences

                                     7 ecokidsplanet.co.uk
Sensational Sharks In this resources pack
Shark Grid Game
 Can you work out where each of these
 spectacular sharks fits into the grid?
 All of the words should be written
 vertically, from the top to the bottom.
 The letters running horizontally in
 the orange boxes should spell out a
 word that describes all these sharks.

                GOBLIN
             GREENLAND
            HAMMERHEAD
               LEOPARD
                NURSE
             MEGALODON
             MEGAMOUTH
                 TIGER

Joke Corner                                Q: What did the mum shark
                                               say to the kid shark?
Q: How did the ham                        A: Watch that sharkasm,
                    merhead do on
   his test?                                   young man.
A: He nailed it!

                         Q: W
                             hat do you call a shark
                            that delivers toys at Christmas?
                         A: Santa Jaws!
                                                                        Cartoon by Scott Nickel

                             Find the answers on page 15
                                 8 ecokidsplanet.co.uk
Sensational Sharks In this resources pack
A Shiver of Caribbean Reef Sharks,
                                     ©Alex Mustard/naturepl.com

Caribbean Sea
Sensational Sharks In this resources pack
Colouring: Goblin Shark
Save the Castaway
Oh no! What a shipwreck! Help the castaway swim to the island without getting eaten!

                                                                            Find the
                                                                           answers on
                                                                             page 15
                               11 ecokidsplanet.co.uk
dry dark place. They can take up
                                              to a week to fully dry.

                                              Step 3: Pull the dried
                                              flowers from their stems
                                              and add them to a pestle
                                              and mortar. The petals
                                              will be dry and crunchy!
                                              What a great sound they
                                              make. Have a go at grinding
                                              them down.

                                                               Step 4: This is where
                                                                 the magic begins!
                                                                  Separate your flowers
                                                                   as colour groups into
                                                                   your jars. Top them
                                                                   up with water.

Make your Own:
Flower Potions                                Step 5: Add a vibrant
                                              splash of colour with
                                              a couple of drops of
Nothing captures the imagination like the     food colouring.
scents and colours of swirling potions. Use
nature’s magnificent blooms as special        Step 6: For a special
ingredients for casting different spells!     fragrance, add a couple of
                                              drops of scented bath oil or essential oils.
What you need:
  yy Jars                                     Step 7: For extra magic, add a dusting of
  yy Flowers                                  edible or biodegradable glitter. Swirl it all
  yy Water                                    together and watch your ingredients come
  yy Edible or eco glitter                    alive! Remember, this is your potion. Be
  yy Natural food colouring                   as creative as you like! How about mixing
  yy Pestle and mortar (for dried             different colours together? Or keeping
     flowers – optional)                      one potion dry for sprinkling?
  yy Child-friendly natural essential
     oils (optional)
                                                Foraging list:
What to do:                                     Dandelions – bring sunshine
Step 1: Go on a nature hunt! What               Forget-me-knots – bring memories
magical treasures can you find? Make            Buttercups – bring happiness
sure you don’t take too many wildflowers        Daisies – bring love
– save some for the bees. Try to pick           Blossom – brings beauty
them with their stems for drying out            Bluebells – bring wisdom
(next step). Avoid picking berries and          Cowslips – bring fortune
mushrooms in case any of them are toxic.
Use our ‘foraging list’ to see what flowers
are known for their powers.

Step 2: Dry out some of your flowers.
Any that have stems can be tied together
with string. Hang them upside down in a

                                  12 ecokidsplanet.co.uk
Glossary –                             Sensational
                                           Sharks

Ampullae (noun, plural)                      Estuary (noun)
Special electroreceptor                      The mouth of a river, where it
organs on a shark’s nose, eyes               reaches the sea.
and mouth.

                                             Mangrove (noun)
Basihyal (noun)                              A type of tree that grows along
A shark’s tongue.                            tropical coasts.

Behemoth (noun)                              Megalodon (noun)
A huge beast.
                                             The largest extinct species
                                             of shark.

Cold-blooded (adjective)
When an animal’s body
temperature is controlled by the             Scythe (noun)
temperature of its environment.              A long, curved blade used for
                                             cutting grass.

Constellation (noun)
A group of stars that forms a                Vertebrae (noun, plural)
recognisable pattern.                        Small bones that form a spine.

                                                                    Find the
                                                                   answers on
                                                                     page 15

                            13 ecokidsplanet.co.uk
Glossary Sentences

      ampullae        basihyal      behemoths         cold-blooded        constellation

          estuaries       mangrove        megalodon         scythe       vertebrae

 Use the above words to complete the sentences below. Write your answers in the blank spaces.

1    Thresher sharks are pretty terrific fish. You could say they’re tail-tastic! They’re
     quite literally STUNNING! Because that’s what they do. They stun smaller fish with
     their tremendous, __________________-like tails!
2    ______________________ teeth were almost three times larger than the teeth of a
     modern great white shark!
3    Have you ever heard of the ______________________ of Lorenzini? No, this isn’t a
     famous Roman emperor but special electroreceptor organs on a shark’s nose,
     eyes and mouth. These special sensory organs help sharks locate prey even if
     it’s buried in the sandy ocean floor. That’s because they can sense temperature
     change and electromagnetic fields!
4    The daggernose shark’s small size (it measures up to 1.5m long) and paddle-
     shaped pectoral fins mean it can also move easily through the tangle of tree roots
     in underwater ______________________ forests.
5    Scientists found a way of testing the sharks’ ______________________ to discover
     their age.
6    Not a lot is known about the daggernose shark. This mysterious fish is only found
     along a small section of the South American coast. It lives close to the coast in
     shallow seas and ______________________.
7    Whale sharks are covered with white spots, like an underwater
     ______________________ of stars! Their beautiful markings are as unique as
     human fingerprints.
8    Whale sharks are omnivores but they are truly gentle giants. So, rather than
     avoiding them, tourists flock to swim with these peaceful ______________________.
9    Sharks have a small piece of cartilage on the floor of their mouth called a
     _____________________. It’s not your typical tongue – for a start, it has no taste buds.
10   Most fish are ______________________– yet again, some sharks are in a league of their
     own. Great white sharks have a special system called a countercurrent
     heat exchange. This keeps their body about 10 degrees warmer than           Find the
     the ocean around them.                                                    answers on
                                                                                 page 15
                                  14 ecokidsplanet.co.uk
ANSWERS
Fin-tastic Detective:
1)    Daggernose shark       3)       Great white shark            5)   Thresher shark
2)    Whale shark            4)       Epaulette shark              6)   Cookie-cutter shark

Shark Scramble:                                   Shark Spotter:
B A S K I      N G
C O O K I E           C U T T E R
G O B L     I N
W H I T E T       I   P
H A M M E R H E A D
T H R E S H E R
T    I G E R
M A K O

G R E A T         W H I T E

Quiz Planet                                                       Save the Castaway
Jaw-some Crossword                Shark Grid Game
                  b                           M
              c a r t i l a g e
      b           e                   H       E
      e       wh a l e                A       G
s aws h a r k     c               L   M   G   A   M
m     e           h
e     m           i               E   M   R   L   E           N
l   wo b b e g o n g              O   E   E   O   G       G   U
l     t     p     g
      h     a
                                  P   R   E   D   A   T   O   R
            u                     A   H   N   O   M   I   B   S
            l                     R   E   L   N   O   G   L   E
    t o r p e d o
            t                     D   A   A       U   E   I
            t h r e s h e r           D   N       T   R   N
            e                             D       H

Spot Eight Differences

                                                              Glossary Sentences
                                                              1. scythe       6. estuaries
                                                              2. megalodon    7. constellation
                                                              3. ampullae     8. behemoths
                                                              4. mangrove     9. basihyal
                                                              5. vertebrae   10. cold-blooded
                                  15 ecokidsplanet.co.uk
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