Sourcing - SPECIAL DISTRIBUTORS - Electronics Sourcing

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Sourcing - SPECIAL DISTRIBUTORS - Electronics Sourcing
sourcing
ELECTRONICS                              OCTOBER 2019

                          SPECIAL
                          DISTRIBUTORS
                             REPORT

AN MMG PUBLISHING TITLE
Sourcing - SPECIAL DISTRIBUTORS - Electronics Sourcing
Infrared Thermopile       Semiconductors
                                                     Triboelectric    Passives
                                              Magnetic Position       Electromechanical
                                                 Gesture Control      Power
                                                     Interconnect     Circuit Protection
                                                        Rectenna      Automation
                                               Connected Cloud        Connectors

190909_YINN_ELECSRG_UK.indd 1
                                            Decoupled Network         Interconnect
                                Hybrid Envelope-Tracking Signal       Hyperfast
                                  Re-Entrant Leveraged Design         IoT
                                                Embedded Logic        Switches
                                                             TEGs     RFID
                                                         Passives     TMR Magnetic Sensors
                                              Logic Eco-System        RF Directional Couplers
                                             Third-Order Sensor       Bipolar Digital Latching Sensor
                                                    Clock/Timing      Logic
                                                          Memory      Digital Omnipolar
                                                            Filters   Crystals
                                                               SoC    Augmented Reality
                                          Thermal Management          Earth-Friendly Display
                                               Class-G Amplifier      Embedded Cellular
                                   Decimated Power-Efficiency         IO-Link
                                                       Microwave      Solenoids
                                                        Bluetooth     Proximity Sensor
                                                 Remote Control       Capacitive Touch
                                                             FPGA     Embedded Computers
                                                              DDS     Thermocouple Interface
                                                         Batteries    PIR Sensor
                                                      Betavoltaics    SPI Interface
                                               MiWi Transceiver       Linear
                                                 Nanogenerators       Ultra Low-Power
                                                              AMR     Narrowband
                                          Recycling Radiowaves        Mesh-Networked
                                                    Ask Receiver      Virtual Reality
                                                    Transformers      Keyfob
                                                             Solar    Isolators
                                                           Sensor     MCUs
                                                  2-Way Remote        RF Evaluation
                                          Simplex Transmission        Dev Boards
                                                              ADC     RF Antennas
                                                  Potentiometers      Axis Tilt
                                                         Interface    Zettabyte Era
                                                              NFC     I2C
                                        Frequency Synthesizers        Robotic Process Automation
                                                       Oscillators    Microservice Architecture
                                                      Low Energy      Rezence Compatible
                                                             PMIC     XCVR
                                                            Relays    Immersive Experience
                                                   WPC-Certified      Artificial Intelligence
                                                   Smart Devices      Internet of Things
                                                       Capacitors     Na-TECC
                                              Electromechanical       3D Alteration
                                                    Optoisolators     Quantum Computing
                                                           ZigBee     Shunt Sense
                                                Semiconductors        Touchless
                                                               EMI    Smart Home Technology
                                                             Tools    5G Mobile
                                                        Hardware      Energy Harvesting
                                                             Cable    MotorData Acquisition

9/10/19 8:48 AM
Sourcing - SPECIAL DISTRIBUTORS - Electronics Sourcing
sourcing
  ELECTRONICS                              OCTOBER 2019

                                                                                                                                                                                                               Editor's Word
                                                          On the cover – Top 15
                            SPECIAL
                            DISTRIBUTORS
                               REPORT
                                                          Special Distributors Report
                                                          page 39
  AN MMG PUBLISHING TITLE

Contents

           04                                                                                                                                                                                  When distribution
                                                                                                                                                                                               lets down design
           News
           Simplify sourcing with modular connectors                                                                                                                                           After many years of hard use our kitchen
                                                                                                                                                                                               demanded a refit. I secretly love this
                                                                                                                                                                                               type of work. I can dig out the router
                                                                                                                                                                                               and aligning doors feeds my engineering

           14                                                                                                                                                                                  OCD. So the decision was made to
                                                                                                                                                                                               choose a supplier offering design
                                                                                                                                                                                               support, followed by DIY installation.

           Harsh Environments                                                                                                                                                                  The design process was swift and
                                                                                                                                                                                               pleasing, offering a mix of online CAD
           Harsh conditions for hi-rel purchasing?                                                                                                                                             and one-to-one advice. That just left the
                                                                                                                                                                                               delivery of the parts.

           22                                                                                                                                                                                  Delivery was set for a Monday. On the
                                                                                                                                                                                               Sunday it was rescheduled for Tuesday.
                                                                                                                                                                                               On Monday it was rescheduled for
                                                                                                                                                                                               Thursday. Then on Thursday, 30 minutes

           PCB                                                                                                                                                                                 before the delivery was due, it was
                                                                                                                                                                                               rescheduled for Saturday week.
           PCBs: the forgotten component?
                                                                                                                                                                                               By this time the old kitchen had been
                                                                                                                                                                                               removed and the electrician cancelled

           39
                                                                                                                                                                                               three times. The telephone customer
                                                                                                                                                                                               support was apologetic but referred me
                                                                                                                                                                                               back to the store. Then the fun really
                                                                                                                                                                                               began.

           Top 15                                                                                                                                                                              The reason the delivery kept being
                                                                                                                                                                                               cancelled was that some line items on
           Top 15 UK Distributors Report
                                                                                                                                                                                               the bill of materials were missing and
                                                                                                                                                                                               their system would only allow delivery
                                                                                                                                                                                               of a complete order. The solution was

           54                                                                                                                                                                                  to cancel the entire first order, and
                                                                                                                                                                                               start two new orders, one containing
                                                                                                                                                                                               the parts that were in stock and one
                                                                                                                                                                                               comprising the missing parts for later
           Buyers’ Guide                                                                                                                                                                       delivery. All this was done manually by
                                                                                                                                                                                               three people as we watched.
           All the facts and figures to help you buy
                                                                                                                                                                                               On the Sunday, the initial part-order
                                                                                                                                                                                               arrived. Then over following days a
                                                                                                                                                       Issue 172, Vol.15 No.10                 succession of couriers brought the
                                                                                                                                                                                               remaining parts. Then to our surprise,
           Contact                                                                                                                                     Published 12 times per year
                                                                                                                                                       by MMG Publishing Limited               the following Saturday the company
                                                                                                                                                       ANNUAL SUBSCRIPTION:                    redelivered the entire kitchen for a
                                                                                                                                                       EU Countries £60 Rest of World £90      second time! You guessed it, they
           EDITORIAL                                                           CIRCULATION                                                             MMG PUBLISHING LTD                      had forgotten to process the order
           Managing Editor: Jon Barrett                                        Circulation Manager: Vicky Leary                                        Suite 2, 1-3 Warren Court, Park Road,   cancellation.
           jonb@electronics-sourcing.co.uk                                     vicky.leary@electronics-sourcing.co.uk
           Contributing Editor: Amy Barker                                     Circulation Account Manager: Liz Poole                                  Crowborough, East Sussex TN6 2QX
           amyb@electronics-sourcing.co.uk                                     liz.poole@electronics-sourcing.co.uk                                    Tel: +44 (0)1892 613400                 Couriers continue to arrive, now
                                                                                                                                                       Fax: +44 (0)1892 613402
           Editorial & Production: Thomas Smart
           thomas.smart@electronics-sourcing.co.uk                             DESIGN                                                                   @Electrosourcing
                                                                                                                                                                                               delivering duplicate parts we don’t need.
                                                                               Graphic Designer: Josh Hilton                                                                                   I have no idea when it will stop. In the
           ADVERTISING                                                         josh.hilton@electronics-sourcing.co.uk                                  Printed by: Pensord Press Ltd           end we all laughed it off, felt rather
           Area Sales Executive: Emma Poole                                                                                                            Electronics Sourcing is printed on
           emma.poole@electronics-sourcing.co.uk                               PUBLISHER                                                               sustainably sourced paper stock         sorry for the couriers, and can now
           Director of Sales: Charlotte Morgan                                 Mark Leary                                                              ISSN 2043-9504                          stand back and admire what is a rather
           charlotte.morgan@electronics-sourcing.co.uk                         mark.leary@electronics-sourcing.co.uk                                   © 2019 MMG Publishing Ltd               dandy new kitchen.
           Marketing Manager: Amy Leary                                        Office Manager: Denise Pattenden
           amy.leary@electronics-sourcing.co.uk                                denise.pattenden@mmgpublishing.co.uk                                                   ELECTRONICS
                                                                                                                                                                      SOURCING
                                                                                                                                                                      IS INDEPENDENTLY
                                                                                                                                                                                               It is, however, a classic case of
                                                                                                                                                                      ABC AUDITED
                                                                                                                                                                      2005/2018                distribution letting down design.

Articles appearing in this magazine do not necessarily express the views of the Editor or the publishers. Every effort is made to ensure the
accuracy of information published. No legal responsibility will be accepted by the publishers for loss arising from articles / information contained
and published. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form
without the written consent of the publishers.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          October 2019 03
Sourcing - SPECIAL DISTRIBUTORS - Electronics Sourcing
N
                                                                                                                                                                      Expanded infrared
                                                                                                                                                                      options
                                                                                                                                                                      TTI is now stocking APT2012 series infrared
                                                                                                                                                                      emitters and detectors from Kingbright. These
                                                                                                                                                                      LEDs are targeted for sensing applications in
                                                                                                                                                                      industrial and medical equipment applications.

ES News
                                                                                                                                                                      Kingbright’s IR LED selection, available in
                                                                                                                                                                      industry standard SMD and through-hole
                                                                                                                                                                      packages, features infrared emitters and
                                                                                                                                                                      phototransistors in the wavelength range
                                                                                                                                                                      from 880 to 940nm at 20mA with different
View current                                                                                                      Simplify sourcing with                              lens options and viewing angles from 20 to
                                                                                                                                                                      160deg. This selection offers multiple package
editions online                                                                                                   modular connectors                                  alternatives including PLCC, subminiature, top
                                                                                                                                                                      emitting, right angle, dome lens SMD LEDs, as
www.electronics-sourcing.co.uk                                                                                    Lane Electronics has introduced a new rack          well as three and five millimetre through-hole
                                                                                                                  and panel connector system, claimed to allow        in matching emitter/detector pairs.
                                                                                                                  users maximum pin configuration choice.
                                                                                                                                                                      www.ttiinc.com
 sourcing                                                                                                         Manufactured by Positronic, the Scorpion
  ELECTRONICS                                                                     OCTOBER 2019

                                                                                                                  system can be configured for use as a power
                                                                                                                  or signal connector or as a combination of the
                                                                                                                  two.

                                                                                                                  Lane’s Nick Wheeler said: “In essence,
                                                                                                                  engineers can specify any configuration
                                      SPECIAL
                                      DISTRIBUTORS                                                                they wish, from any number of power and
                                                                                                                  signal modules as well as a range of guide
                                         REPORT

                                                                                                                  and locking arrangements. All this and any
                                                                                                                  combination from just one module to many up
                                                                                                                  to a maximum connector length of 101mm.”
  AN MMG PUBLISHING TITLE

 sourcing
 ELECTRONICS

                                                                                                                  Scorpion rack and panel connectors are
                                                                                SEPTEMBER 2019
                                                                                                  NORTH AMERICA

                                                                                                                  available in several formats including board to
                                                                                                                  board, cable to cable or board and panel to
                                           NEW OLD                                                                cable or board. Contacts are available in crimp,
                                           STOCK: NOT                                                             straight and 90deg solder as well as straight
                                           NECESSARILY
                                           WHAT IT                                                                press-fit PCB termination. Lane Electronics can
                                           SEEMS                                                                  also supply a selection of accessories to add to
                                                                                                                  the versatility of the series.

 ALSO INSIDE: NEWS • SEMICONDUCTORS • MARKET WATCH • EV • PURCHASING

 AN MMG PUBLISHING TITLE
                                                                                                                  www.fclane.com

 ELECTRONICS                                                            SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2019

                                                                                                                  Additional brands
                                                                                                                  extend industrial focus
                                                                                                                  Charcroft Electronics has extended its              One source for industrial
                                                                                                                  franchised distribution agreement with Sensata
                                                                                                                  Technologies to cover three additional brands:
                                                                                                                                                                      automation
                                                                                                                  Kavlico, BEI Sensors and Crydom. They join          Farnell has added 12,000 new Schneider
                                                                                                                  the existing Sensata franchise for Airpax and       Electric products to its extensive portfolio
 ALSO INSIDE: NEWS • MARKET WATCH • LEDS • PURCHASING • BUYERS’ GUIDE                                             Klixon products, all supported by Charcroft’s       offering purchasers a single source for all of
                                                                                                                  team of field-based product specialists. This       the company's industrial automation products.
 AN MMG PUBLISHING TITLE

                                                                                                                  in-depth support enables the team to help           With more than 50,000 products in stock
 sourcing
  ELECTRONICS

                                                                                                                  customers meet engineering and procurement
                                                                         SEPTEMBER/OKTOBER 2019

                                                                                                                                                                      from 600 brands, it also helps position Farnell
                                                                                                  DEUTSCHLAND
                                                                                                    (D-A-CH)

                                                                                                                  challenges in demanding applications.               as a first-choice supplier for all industrial
                                                                                                                                                                      automation products.
                                                                                                                  The Kavlico brand covers mission-critical, linear
                                                                                                                  and rotary position sensors used by aerospace       Schneider Electric's industrial automation
                                                                                                                  OEMs and tier one suppliers as well as              and control solutions target multiple markets
                                                                                                                  pressure sensors used in the industrial market.     with solutions for energy and infrastructure,
             Steckverbinder                                                                                       BEI’s position sensors, motion control sensors      industrial processes, building automation,
                                                                                                                  and optical and magnetic encoders are used          manufacturing automation and control
                                                                                                                  in the industrial, aerospace, agricultural and      solutions for industrial, infrastructure and
                                                                                                                  medical device markets. Finally, the Crydom         building sectors. Farnell’s stock includes
                                                                                                                  range of solid-state relays and contactors
 EIN FACHMAGAZIN VON MMG PUBLISHING

                                                                                                                                                                      sensors, drives and motors, switches and
                                                                                    Fall 2019

                                                                                                                  target applications in the industrial market.       relays, circuit breakers, wall boxes, enclosures,
                                                                                                                                                                      racking and more.
                                                                                                                  Charcroft director, Debbie Rowland,
                                                                                                                  commented: “The extended franchise                  This ensures Farnell is well equipped to
                                                                                                                  agreement enables us to deliver a greater           support industrial automation applications,
                                                                                                                  depth of expertise to customers who work            which combine the advantages of industry
                                                                                                                  in the demanding military, aerospace and            4.0 with advanced data analytics. Farnell also
                                                                                                                  industrial sectors.”                                provides a range of industrial automation and
                                                                                                                                                                      control resources on its website.
                                                                                                                  www.charcroft.com
                                                                                                                                                                      www.farnell.com
 ALSO INSIDE: NEWS • ENCLOSURES • HAZARDOUS PRODUCTS • WHATS NEW

 AN MMG PUBLISHING TITLE

04 October 2019 • www.electronics-sourcing.co.uk
Sourcing - SPECIAL DISTRIBUTORS - Electronics Sourcing
Get your TI Chips
             at Mouser

        Mouser is an authorised distributor with the largest
        selection of Texas Instruments’ chips in stock
        mouser.co.uk/ti

TI-Chips-1-UK-210x297-3mmBleed-emea-en.indd 1                  29/04/2019 11:25
Sourcing - SPECIAL DISTRIBUTORS - Electronics Sourcing
N
ES News                              Bright ideas in stock
                                     Mouser Electronics is now stocking Oslon Pure
                                     1010 LEDs from Osram Opto Semiconductors.
                                     Housed in a real chip scale package measuring
In Brief                             1.0 by 1.0mm, the LEDs offer a top-emitting
                                     surface with a 120deg viewing angle ideal for
Discover AI innovation               high-end retail lighting, customised chip-
Arrow Electronics is                 on-board designs, and small luminaires with
running a series of events           narrow spotlight requirements.
across Europe to support
delegates as they deploy             Designed to provide scalable lighting for
artificial intelligence. The         compact spaces in one of the smallest form
AI Experience Tour, which            factors available, Oslon Pure 1010 LEDs
will be hosted with Intel,           feature an innovative design. The light-
Microsoft, Nvidia and other          emitting surface is contacted within the
suppliers, comes to London           component itself without the need for bond
on 3 December. Visitors              wires. This, combined with the small form
to the one-day event will            factor and automotive-grade flip chip die,
learn about AI trends, key           allows directional light to exit only from the
growth areas, best practice          top surface of the LED package. According
and use cases as well as             to Osram, this enables tighter LED clusters
discovering how Arrow can            and outstanding flexibility in creating custom     Head north for
                                     lighting solutions.
                                                                                        purchasing inspiration
offer in-house engineering
to support complex
AI development.                      The LEDs have a typical luminous flux of 100lm
                                                                                        Northern Manufacturing and Electronics
www.arrow.com                        at 350mA, a colour temperature range of 2,700
                                                                                        returns to Manchester’s EventCity on the 2nd
                                     to 5,000K, and a colour rendering index of 80.
                                                                                        and 3rd of October, once again showcasing
Training hub boosts skills
                                                                                        a variety of components, subassemblies and
Harwin has opened a new              www.mouser.com
                                                                                        service providers.
apprentice training hub
and R&D centre as part
                                                                                        With many aerospace and automotive
of its continued drive to
                                                                                        manufacturers located in the region, the show
address the skills gap in the
                                                                                        has developed rapidly to become a vitally
engineering sector. Located
                                                                                        important marketplace for both electronics
at Harwin’s Portsmouth
                                                                                        procurement and subcontract services. Both
headquarters, the new
                                                                                        electronics and mechanical engineering are
facilities will provide a fully
                                                                                        represented under one roof, providing a great
equipped environment
                                                                                        opportunity to address multiple sourcing
for apprentices. Likewise,
                                                                                        issues in a single trip.
the R&D division will have
access to new resources that
will significantly accelerate        Cutting the cost of                                Various component suppliers and
                                                                                        manufacturers will be present, with Northern
product development cycles.
www.harwin.com                       reliable power                                     Manufacturing and Electronics highlighting
                                                                                        the hottest solutions in connectors, sensors,
                                     RS Components has announced availability of        enclosures and other electromechanical
Power workshop
                                     the THL 15WI series of shielded 15W DC/DC          components. Power products will be a focus
comes to UK
                                     converters from Swiss power supply specialist,     with solutions from Luso Electronics, Efore and
Vicor’s high-performance
                                     Traco Power. Designed to be reliable but cost      Delta Electronics. Further highlights include
power conversion seminar
                                     efficient, THL 15WI devices are certified to the   Calman Technology custom membrane
and workshop will take
                                     latest IEC/EN/UL 62368-1 IT safety standards       keypads, CIE Electronics connectors and
place in London on 30
                                     making them suitable for applications such         cables and Crystal-Tech Electronics TFT LCD
October 2019. The one-
                                     as mobile equipment, instrumentation,              display modules.
day event will provide
                                     and distributed power architectures for
expert-led interactive
                                     communications and industrial electronics.         Complementing the electronics on show is
workshops to identify
                                                                                        an equally diverse selection of production
common pitfalls and provide
                                     Encapsulated in one by one by 0.4in metal          services covering everything from PCB
guidance on successful
                                     package with an internal EN 55032 class A          production to full contract assembly. Flux
high-performance power
                                     EMI filter, the converters offer a versatile 4:1   Rose, Hallmark Electronics and LCL Electronics
system design. Real-world
                                     input range at nominal input voltages of 24 or     are just a few of the CEM service providers
applications will be used
                                     48V DC. Various single output options can be       present.
to illustrate today’s power
                                     specified, all regulated to within ±1 per cent
challenges with information
                                     accuracy, along with several DC dual output        A free technical seminar programme sits
on new techniques for
                                     options.                                           alongside the exhibition. Highlights for 2019
EMI mitigation, thermal
                                                                                        include author and lean expert Gary Griffiths,
modelling, PCB layout,
                                     Boasting high efficiency up to 91 per cent, THL    TPM authority Andy Brunskill, and the latest on
DC/DC designs and
                                     15WI converters can operate at full load over      CE Marking from the CE Marking Association.
implementing AC/DC
                                     an operating temperature range from –40 to         The full seminar programme is available online,
front ends.
                                     70°C, with a MTBF exceeding 1.3 million hours.     where you can also register for free tickets.
www.vicorpower.com
                                     uk.rs-online.com                                   www.industrynorth.co.uk

06 October 2019 • www.electronics-sourcing.co.uk
Sourcing - SPECIAL DISTRIBUTORS - Electronics Sourcing
With Over 250 Million Units in
Stock, We’ve Got You Covered
Delivering You the World’s Largest
Inventory of Microchip Products


www.microchip.com/learn-more

The Microchip name and logo and the Microchip logo are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.
All other trademarks are the property of their registered owners.
© 2018 Microchip Technology Inc. All rights reserved. DS00002552A. MEC2226Eng10/18
Sourcing - SPECIAL DISTRIBUTORS - Electronics Sourcing
N

 More choice on medical
 converters
 Available from Rutronik UK, the new Recom
 REM2 series features modular 2W DC/DC
 converters with complete medical certification.   Intelligent storage streamlines
                                                   supply chain services
 Thanks to their compact SIP8 package and
 multiple variants they offer freedom in PCB
 layout design. The series is available with
 several input voltage ranges, all common          Electronics distributor and                floor space previously dedicated to
 output voltages, as well as single or dual        manufacturer, Vanilla Electronics, has     traditional rack storage.
 outputs.                                          invested in new automated storage
                                                   at its technology centre following         Managing director of Vanilla
 These board-mount converters come with            a £200,000 funding package from            Electronics, Dan Croft, said: “Installing
 reinforced isolation of 5.2kVDC/one minute        HSBC UK.                                   the lifts has sped up the overall
 as well as two means of patient protection.                                                  component picking process, giving
 With an input voltage of 3.3 to 24V DC, output    Vanilla Electronics, which provides        assemblers more time to focus on
 voltages between ±3.3 and ±12V DC are             supply chain and manufacturing             their core roles. It has resulted in
 feasible.                                         services, purchased automated              happier staff, higher quality output,
                                                   warehousing equipment to drive             higher throughput, quicker delivery
 Models in the REM2 series are compliant to        efficiencies. The two 9.6m tall            and the capacity to increase volumes.
 class A/B EMC and 60601-1-2 fourth edition        automated tower storage units
 medical EMC using a simple external LC filter,    automatically pick components,             “HSBC UK’s funding means our
 as well as being certified to CB, IEC/EN and      allowing operators to focus on the         proposition is even more attractive to
 ANSI/AAMI 60601-1 third edition medical           main product or kit assembly, not the      customers looking to outsource their
 safety standards.                                 time-consuming task of picking of          supply chain activities.”
                                                   individual materials. Installing the new
 www.rutronik.com                                  equipment has also cleared valuable        www.about.hsbc.co.uk

                                                   Distributor is IoT-ready with
                                                   gas detector range
                                                   Anglia is expanding its portfolio of       “Designing in gas sensors requires
                                                   IoT-ready sensors with the Figaro          specialist skills and knowledge and
                                                   range of gas sensors, widely used          it has become extremely apparent,
                                                   in air quality monitors, gas leak          during our training with the Anglia
                                                   detectors and fire detectors.              FAE team, that they ‘get’ this
                                                                                              technology and are fully ready to
                                                   Commenting on the new UK and               work with customers on live design
                                                   Ireland distribution agreement,            projects.”
                                                   marketing director at Anglia, John
                                                   Bowman, said: “Gas detection is            Anglia is supporting Figaro with an
                                                   now a mainstream requirement on            extensive stock profile of popular
                                                   the internet of things as customers        sensors and evaluation kits available
                                                   seek to remotely monitor all aspects       for same day shipment and its field
                                                   of the environment and detect fault        application engineering team has
                                                   conditions. Figaro is recognised in        received full training on the range.
                                                   this field and its range of sensors sits
                                                   perfectly alongside Anglia’s already       www.anglia.com
                                                   extensive sensor range, as well as
                                                   being highly complementary to our
                                                   processor, communications and
                                                   analogue semiconductor portfolios.”
                                                   Figaro's senior manager, marketing
                                                   department, Yuki Fujimori, added:

08 October 2019 • www.electronics-sourcing.co.uk
Sourcing - SPECIAL DISTRIBUTORS - Electronics Sourcing
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Sourcing - SPECIAL DISTRIBUTORS - Electronics Sourcing
DISTRIBUTION MARKET WATCH

                Distributors see IoT as an important
                   driver for future sales growth
                       The growth of the Internet of things will mean distributors will see robust demand for sensors, microcontrollers,
                          and wireless modules, as more consumer devices and industrial equipment are connected to the Internet

                                                                                           James Carbone

               “You Ain’t Seen Nothing Yet” was              network operator,” said Fitzgerald.
               a song by 1970s Canadian rock                 IoT offers “tremendous potential”                                          “There’s obviously
               group Bachman-Turner Overdrive,               for Arrow as more customers
               but it is also a phrase many                  develop IoT strategies and “are                                            been a great deal
               distributors say describe the                 looking to monetise their data,”
               impact that the Internet of Things            he said.                                                                   of IoT growth
               (IoT) is having on distribution and
               the overall electronics industry.             “One interesting fact is for every
                                                                                                                                        in consumer,
                                                             dollar of engineering service                                              but I think the
               Distributors say IoT is already               within an IoT type of application,
               having a positive impact on                   there is about a 5X multiplier                                             largest amount
               business, driving sales of sensors,           for hardware,” Fitzgerald said.
               microcontrollers, wireless                    As a result, IoT is helping drive                                          of growth will
               modules, high-speed connectors                semiconductor sales, including
               and other components. But over                microcontrollers, sensors, wireless                                        be in industrial
               the next five years, more devices
               ranging from home thermostats
                                                             modules and other chips. IoT is
                                                             also having an impact on “passive
                                                                                                                                        and business
               and appliances to self-driving                technology,” he said. “Antennas are                                        applications”
               cars and factory robots will be               perfect example. Any type of radio
               connected to the Internet and                 needs an antenna, and an antenna
               will help drive distribution sales            is a passive of technology,” said         Kevin Hess, senior vice
               to new heights.                               Fitzgerald.                               president of marketing for
                                                                                                       Mouser Electronics
               One distributor that is bullish               Interconnect is also critical to
               about IoT is Arrow Electronics.               Internet of Things, especially
               “IoT is not a vertical, it is not a           with industrial IoT. Industrial       A lot of IoT growth has been         going to be in a lot of equipment
               technology. IoT is a movement,”               companies are looking at how          driven by the consumer market.       and products. “IoT is going to be
               said Murdoch Fitzgerald, vice                 they can get greater operational      Products such as smart watches       part of autonomous vehicles, part
               president sales and engineering               efficiency, reduce cost and           Fitbits and other fitness devices    of warehouse automation, factory
               at Arrow. “It’s about aggregating             improve quality through machine       are IoT devices and need sensing,    automation, and the smart home
               more and more technology                      learning, machine vision and          processing and connectivity          and medical.”
               together across the entire                    video inspection, said Fitzgerald.    capability. But many distributors
               technology stack to be able to                High-speed connectors are             believe over the next several        As IoT become more ubiquitous,
               influence business outcomes,” he              needed to accomplish those            years, industrial and commercial     component demand will grow
               said.                                         goals, he said.                       applications will drive IoT          and some distributors will
                                                                                                   applications, resulting in greater   have to add product lines for
               Arrow has a global IoT practice               Demand for IoT solutions is           component sales.                     sensors, wireless modules and
               within the company. About $1                  coming from established OEMs                                               microcontrollers. However, Hess
               billion of Arrow’s annual revenue             as well as emerging startups and      “There’s obviously been a great      said that Mouser was not adding
               is connected to IoT and involves              Arrow services those customers        deal of IoT growth in consumer,      suppliers strictly because of IoT.
               sales of components, software                 with its components business.         but I think the largest amount of
               and services, said Fitzgerald.                “Then we have enterprise              growth will be in industrial and     “We are adding suppliers because
                                                             computing business. They are          business applications,” said Kevin   of the advances in sensing types
               “It can be anything from a Wi-Fi              working with system integrators       Hess, senior vice president of       of products” and advances with
               or Bluetooth module all the way               and value-added resellers,” he        marketing for Mouser Electronics.    components that require lower
               up to some type of engineering                said.                                 Hess said it is hard to predict      power and chips that have the
               service that we provide, or data                                                    the impact IoT will have on the      processing strength to power
               connectivity from a mobile                    More to IoT than Fitbits              electronics industry, but IoT is     multiple functions, he said.

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                     One distributor that has seen          electronics are in early stages                                             Murdoch Fitzgerald, vice
                     sales of certain components            and will continue to grow. IoT will                                         president sales and engineering
                     increase because of IoT and has        also become more prevalent in                                               at Arrow Electronics
                     added product lines is Digi-Key,       industrial, medical and energy-
                     based in Thief River Falls, Minn.      efficiency applications, he said.
                     Dave Doherty, president and COO,
                     said Digi-Key has added products       Karim Yasmine, senior corporate              “One interesting
                     from established suppliers and
                     related startups because of IoT
                                                            vice president for Future
                                                            Electronics, said IoT has helped
                                                                                                                fact is for
                     applications.                          increase revenue for Future and is             every dollar of
                                                            more than just a“ great buzzword”
                     “Our sales of sensors have             for the industry. “It has driven                 engineering
                     outgrown Digi-Key overall sales.       excitement” because it is being
                     That’s validation that IoT does        used in so many applications,                  service within
                     have a meaningful place in our
                     industry,” he said. Digi-Key is
                                                            including factories, homes and
                                                            businesses. “There really is no
                                                                                                            an IoT type of
                     seeing greater demand for MCUs         end to how many more things                      application,
                     due in part to IoT. However, it’s      will become smarter and more
                     hard to measure the impact             connected. IoT has a great                    there is about a
                     IoT is having on Digi-Key’s
                     MCU business because use of
                                                            amount of growth potential,”
                                                            he said.
                                                                                                         5X multiplier for
                     microcontrollers has increased                                                            hardware”
                     in a wide range of electronics         To take advantage of that
                     equipment over the last 20 years.      growth, Future is adding more
                     “It’s a little harder to distinguish   services providers. “You have to      He says Future did not have to         industrial users of IoT.
                     and attribute which of those           continuously add partners on the      add new component suppliers
                     microcontroller sales are going        services side because it’s moving     because of IoT. “We have a very        He said IoT has been successful
                     into IoT,” said Doherty                fast and you have to be in touch      solid line card and IoT did not        in the consumer segment but
                                                            with who the newcomers are that       require us adding any new lines.”      customers in the industrial
                     Digi-Key has added about 118           have a differentiated service,” he                                           segment are “still struggling a
                     suppliers over the year and a          said. He said Future is looking       “Certainly, our line card continues    little bit with IoT. Distributors
                     half. A high percentage of those       at data service providers and         to expand because it’s a               and manufacturers have not
                     suppliers are because of IoT,          device management solutions           necessity, but it’s not a necessity    been able to communicate to
                     including “additional new sensor       companies.                            on the semiconductor lines             customers about how IoT can
                     guys and connectivity suppliers,”                                            for microcontrollers, wireless         solve a problem on the factory
                     he said.                               “That’s where there are a lot of      modules or sensors. We have a          floor .
                                                            new partners and we are signing       very healthy line card for sensors
                     Long-term impact                       two or three per month of new         so we don’t need to buffer that,”      “Distributors and manufacturers
                     IoT will impact distribution in        partners on the services side to      said Yasmine.                          have to do a better job of coming
                     the overall electronics industries     remain relevant and have the                                                 out with a good message about
                     for years, said Doherty. IoT           services level that customers         He said Future’ focus has been to      why a customer needs IoT,” he
                     applications such as wearable          require,” said Yasmine.               provide value to customers with        said. The message needs to
                                                                                                  design services and components.        be “here’s a way to make your
                                                                                                  “The end goal is to sell               machine run more efficiently.
                                                                                                  components. I think it’s important     Here’s a way to reduce downtime
                                                                                                  that people don’t just talk about      on your machines. Here’s a way
                                                                                                  IoT at a nebulous high level, but      that you as machine builder can
                                                                                                  drive down to an application           build something that is more
                                                                                                  level,” said Yasmine. The idea         attractive to your end customer,”
                                                                                                  is to sell sensors, connectivity       he said.
                                                                                                  components and services to the
                                                                                                  IoT customer base that’s trying
                                                                                                  to make ‘their products more
                                                                                                  intelligent and connected,” he
                                                                                                  said.

                                                                                                  The IoT challenge
                                                                                                  For some distributors, IoT has
                                                                                                  great potential, but it is also
                                                                                                  a challenge. Dan Stewart, vice
                                                                                                  president of marketing and
                                                                                                  eCommerce for Allied Electronics,
                                                                                                  a distributor that focuses on
                                                                                                  industrial automation, says IoT
                                                                                                  is an opportunity, but it “seems
                                                                                                  no one has done a great job of
                                                                                                  making it simple and easy” for

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Harsh Environments

                                                                                    Time-saving
                                                                                    EMI solutions
                                                                                    With smaller enclosures and more components, today’s devices often require
                                                                                    both EMI protection and thermal management. Custom shielding may
                                                                                    provide an answer but can add leadtime. Laird EMC offers a solution

                                                                                    Due to reduced form factors       temperature of the heat         evaluate temperatures at key
                                                                                    and the need to include more      source initially exceeded       points. An iterative process
                                                                                    and more components in            the maximum value of            of modifying and testing
                                                                                    every device, many original       90°C. Laird’s subsequent        could take months to find an
                                                                                    equipment manufacturers           optimization reduced this       acceptable solution.
                                                                                    are looking to combine            to an acceptable level, 13°C
                                                                                    electromagnetic interference      below the original design.      Simulation speeds
                                                                                    and thermal management                                            development
                                                                                    solutions in a single assembly.   What’s more, the design         Instead of building a physical   The thermal simulation
                                                                                    This complicates the thermal      was optimized in only a few     prototype, however,              software generated a
                                                                                    design process and creates        days compared to the many       Laird simulated the initial      response surface showing the
                                                                                    a need for multiple thermal       weeks that would have been      concept using thermal            value of the design goals for
                                                                                    interface layers whose            required using the normal       simulation software.             all combinations of variables.
                                                                                    performance interacts with        one-iteration-at-a-time                                          Laird viewed the results in 3D
                                                                                    each other.                       method.                         Rather than randomly             to visualize the effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                      evaluating alternative           of changes in each design
                                                                                    With the ability to design and    To achieve a heat reduction,    designs, Laird used the          parameter. To complete
                                                                                    manufacture products for          Laird developed a custom        software to automate             the project, Laird picked
                                                                                    wireless and other advanced       solution consisting of a        the process of design            out the preferred optimum
                                                                                    electronics applications,         printed circuit board with      optimization. The software       value, selecting a design
                                                                                    Laird specializes in both         a heat source and an EMI        defined parameters that          that substantially reduced
                                                                                    electromagnetic interference      shield consisting of a metal    could be varied, such as         junction temperatures while
                                                                                    shielding or absorption           plate that also serves as       the number of heat sink          meeting all other design
                                                                                    products and thermal transfer     a heat spreader. The heat       fins, fin thickness, heat sink   constraints.
                                                                                    materials. The company’s          source is separated from        base thickness and thermal
                                                                                    multi-compartment shields         the EMI shield by a layer of    resistance of the two thermal    Laird technicians then built
                                                                                    can cover multiple-board          thermal interface material. A   interface materials. Each of     and tested a prototype of
                                                                                    areas simultaneously,             heat sink is mounted to the     the design parameters could      the optimized design. The
                                                                                    incorporating thermal             EMI shield and separated        vary by ±50 per cent of the      thermal performance of the
                                                                                    interface materials with          from it by another layer of     initial design concept.          prototype matched simulation
                                                                                    board-level protection.           thermal interface material.                                      predictions closely and the
                                                                                                                                                      Absolute limits were specified   thermal/EMI solution is now
                                                                                    Combined EMI and                  As this is a complex            for several variables and        in production. Feedback
                                                                                    thermal solutions                 design, there are numerous      Laird was able to specify that   from the customer is positive
                                                                                    In one such application,          alternatives that could         the goal of the optimization     and the whole process was
                                                                                    Laird Performance Materials       be changed to deliver an        was to minimize the junction     completed in just a few days.
                                                                                    recently worked with an           optimized solution. The         temperature. Automatic
                                                                                    OEM to design a combined          traditional approach would      sequential optimization then     www.laird.com
                                                                                    EMI/thermal solution              be to use hand calculations     created and ran the required
                                                                                    capable of reducing package       to develop the initial design   simulations to explore the
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                                                                                               October 2019 13
Harsh Environments

Harsh conditions for
hi-rel purchasing?
Harsh-environment sectors are seeing growth and although leadtimes have
decreased, buyers are still faced with some tricky procurement challenges
says Charcroft Electronics director, Debbie Rowland

Availability is changing and     shorter leadtimes. They         levels to meet demand,
the extended leadtimes           checked for alternatives for    leadtimes for multilayer
experienced over the past        sole-source parts, which        ceramic capacitors have now
two years are shortening and     resulted in OEMs extending      reduced from 52 weeks to 43
stabilising. For some harsh-     their approved vendor list.     weeks and other passives are
environment sectors, such as                                     seeing 22-week leadtimes,
oil and gas and satellites for   By the end of 2018,             which is half the previous
Low Earth Orbit (LEO), there     orderbooks had been             leadtime. Manufacturers are
is also evidence of a strong     generated for deliveries        also beginning to accept new
increase in demand. Buyers       which stretched out to August   orders for capacitors which
are seeing a change from         2020. Some buyers placed        were previously on ‘no order’
delivery-driven procurement      multiple orders for the same    lists.
to purchasing driven by price    part to secure delivery. The                                           Director, Charcroft Electronics,
as well as by availability.      result was a procurement        High-reliability growth                       Debbie Rowland
                                 climate which was sharper       There certainly is strong
During the leadtime crunch,      than had been experienced       growth in some sectors
buyers overcame shortages        over the past 26 years.         operating in harsh
by looking for alternative                                       environments. For example,
devices which had a slightly     As manufacturers have           there are 430 launches of
different specification and      adjusted their production       LEO satellites estimated to

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      HARSH ENVIRONMENT. RELIABLE POWER.
14 October 2019 • www.electronics-sourcing.co.uk
Solutions at your fingertips.

                                                                                                               © 2019 Rochester Electronics, LLC. All Rights Reserved.
              IZ   ED DISTRIBU                                                              TURING SE
           OR                    TI                                                     FAC           RV
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                                       LIC

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THE SEMICONDUCTOR LIFECYCLE SOLUTION™
       100% Authorized by over 70 leading semiconductor manufacturers.
  The world’s largest source of EOL and broadest range of active semiconductors.
Harsh Environments

take place in 2019, compared          from seal testing, capacitance    capable optoisolators, which
to 240 launches in 2018. The          dissipation and thermal           buyers can now expect to see
basis for this growth lies in         shock, to x-ray and space         on their BoM.
the difference between the            qualification. This enables
performance and cost of a             buyers to select automotive,      The waterproof power supply,
LEO satellite, compared to            COTS, MIL-PRF and QPL             from MTM Power, combines
the those of a major satellite        devices and use custom            a patented thermoselective
operating beyond LEO. For             screening to enhance one or       vacuum process with an IP67
every major satellite, there          more reliability criteria.        rating which protects against
are perhaps 50 smaller                                                  water and dust ingress.
satellites working to a shorter       For TT Electronics, the New       Solid encapsulation provides
lifecycle and with a lower            Space Electronics initiative      extreme resistance to shock
reliability threshold.                offers screening over 15          and vibration and adds to
                                      parameters for small-signal       the reliability for operation
Helping buyers to define              discretes and multi-chip          in industrial, oil and gas, and
the exact specification for           arrays, with full traceability,   rail markets.
each application is vital             using a space-proven die.
for efficient procurement             The range of space-grade          TT Electronics’ radiation-
for harsh environments.               capacitors and filters which      tolerant optoisolator will be
The standard to which                 are qualified by the European     seen on BoMs for satellites,
each part must comply                 Space Agency has also             launch vehicles and planetary
                                                                                                                  This power supply with waterproof
may not be specified on               been extended by Exxelia,         rovers, whilst the new optical
                                                                                                                IP67 rating from MTM Power is one of
the bill of materials, so             including surface-mount           encoders from Sensata’s
                                                                                                                the few new components released for
buyers may need support               inductors and transformers.       BEI Sensors meet the ATEX                     use in harsh environments
in selecting appropriate                                                demands of the oil and gas
component reliability. For            A tin-whisker mitigation          industry.
LEO satellites, the balance           process on solid fuses is

                                                                                                                           “”
between reliability and cost          being provided by AEM for         In addition to helping buyers
can be achieved by using              RoHS-exempt applications.         match the reliability of
an automotive-grade device            The process adds lead to          each component, managing
rather than a full space-grade        components which have 100         existing leadtimes continues
version. This is particularly         per cent tin terminations.        to be essential. Sometimes              The waterproof
true during the design and
prototyping phase, moving
                                      This enables RoHS-exempt
                                      applications to use surface-
                                                                        this means enlisting help
                                                                        from a distributor like                  power supply,
to higher reliability for the
launch.
                                      mount devices without
                                      allowing tin whiskers to
                                                                        Charcroft to find a close
                                                                        alternative from inventory or
                                                                                                               from MTM Power,
                                      compromise reliability.           on a short leadtime. Thus, the        combines a patented
In support of this approach,
manufacturers such as                 ATEX and IP protection
                                                                        time for managing allocation
                                                                        and year-long leadtimes                 thermoselective
Kemet, Exxelia and TT
Electronics are offering in-
                                      As manufacturers place
                                      emphasis on filling
                                                                        is coming to an end. In its
                                                                        place, buyers are turning to
                                                                                                              vacuum process with
house up-screening across a           production lines to meet          distribution for knowledge-           an IP67 rating which
                                                                                                                protects against
pick-and-mix range of tests.          demand, there have been           based answers which can
Kemet’s testing matrix offers         fewer new components              be used to address the new
25 individual screening
processes which allow buyers
                                      released for use in harsh
                                      environments. The exceptions
                                                                        procurement challenges for
                                                                        harsh applications.
                                                                                                                 water and dust
to screen each component              include new ATEX-rated                                                        ingress
for specific reliability              optical encoders, waterproof      www.charcroft.com
parameters. Processes range           power supplies and radiation-
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16 October 2019 • www.electronics-sourcing.co.uk
Challenge Accepted
Specialist flexibility helps to solve procurement challenges

Find the confidence to resolve procurement challenges using the expertise of a specialist
distributor. Flexing the critical component specifications and the up-screening of reliability levels
ensure that MLCCs, resistors and other passive components are supplied to the right level of
reliability and leadtime.

• Trouble-shooting procurement & design challenges        • Getting a fast response & samples from
                                                            franchised manufacturers
• Supporting design-in for continuity of supply
• Enabling specialist though-life support                 • Fast prototyping in our VPG
                                                            Approved Precision Centre
• Taking responsibility for delivering a total solution
                                                          • UK-based manufacture of                           Debbie Rowland
• Thinking outside the box to find a different 		           custom passive assemblies                              Director
  approach                                                                                               debbie.rowland@charcroft.com
                                                          • Bespoke assembly
• Specialist obsolescence support                           service
• UK-based dedicated in-house Sales team                  Download the
• Technical and Sales support based throughout            Specialist Linecard:
  the UK
                                                          www.charcroft.com/linecard

                                                                                                                   Roger Tall
                                                                                                        Passives, Hi-rel Semis & Opto Specialist

                            Charcroft: Challenge Accepted                                                   roger.tall@charcroft.com

                                       www.charcroft.com
                         Email: sales@charcroft.com Tel: 01591 610408

                              Passives, Power, Sensors, Emech and more
Exclusively sponsored by

 The Americas -
 IP stealth-wealth
 transfer                                                                                                               John Denslinger is a former
                                                                                                                        executive VP Murata, president
                                                                                                                        SyChip Wireless, and president/
         In this article, John Denslinger investigates the cost to company and                                          CEO ECIA, the industry’s trade
         country when technology-based intellectual property is lost or traded                                          association. His career spans
                                                                                                                        40 years in electronics

                                                              Tariffs        • By John Denslinger

      G
                    iven an engineering background and lengthy career in hi-          and $600 billion annually according to a 2018 US Trade Representative
                    tech, I am fascinated by the tariff one-upmanship between         report; a country that readily commercialises new technologies locally
                    the USA and China. It seems every week brings another rate        then exports its version often under-cutting the same domestic suppliers
                    hike threat. Often it’s just words. A negotiating head fake       it stole the technology from in the first place; a country that in less
       meant to tilt the debate in one direction or the other. Don’t be duped         than 40 years became the world’s number two economic and military
       into thinking the rate juxtaposition is the battle. It’s merely the leverage   powerhouse.
       vehicle. The real battle is all about safeguarding intellectual property
       and the stealth-wealth transfer that results.                                  As for the injured companies, the cost is significant as well. According
                                                                                      to Harvard Business Review, intangible assets, which includes IP, is
       No one can doubt China successfully accelerated its economic and               80per cent of the value of S&P 500 companies. Unlawful IP theft is
       technological development through a systematic theft of IP from                ongoing and irreversible. The consequence to most: lost opportunity, lost
       more advanced trading partners. To be fair, China did: make capital            competitive advantage, lost sales.
       investment cheap and a key priority; created an inexhaustible, well-
       educated, dexterous workforce; enabled access to foreign markets for its       The sad fact remains: the IP stealth-wealth transfer continues today
       products; and openly solicited overseas companies to manufacture in a          despite the tariff bantering. Until now, no country, including the USA,
       low cost/high value environment. There is also no doubt US companies           has ever dared to enforce an economic showdown over the IP issue.
       eager to participate in the Chinese economic miracle willingly traded          While the media focuses exclusively on the tariff battle, ending IP
       away the crown jewels, their IP. It’s unfortunate that so many companies       theft as a routine industrial practice is the real goal. I see negotiations
       capitulated to this forced technology transfer. They didn’t have to, but       difficult and enforcement relentlessly challenging.
       I sense FOMO (fear of missing out) was too great a risk not to take.
       China, on the other hand, bears full responsibility for the balance of its     Earlier I asked the question: is it possible to stop the IP stealth-wealth
       ill-gotten gains achieved through coordinated acts of deception: cyber         transfer? The simple answer might be yes in principle, but highly
       hacking; unlawful infringement on registered patents, trademarks, and          doubtful in practice and definitely not soon. It seems the tariff pain isn’t
       copyrights; bonuses for theft of trade secrets; and deep state industrial      great enough yet.
       espionage. Given all this, is it possible to stop this ongoing IP stealth-
       wealth transfer?

       Before tackling that question, allow me to add monetary perspective
       to the conversation. Imagine the advantage a company would have
       over its competition if it didn’t have to invest in R&D and could readily
       covet any ‘know how’ it needed without consequence. Now imagine
       a country that has done so on a truly enormous scale; a country that
       costs the American economy alone somewhere between $225 billion

190830_TI20_ELECSRG_UK_Strip.indd 1                                                                                                                          8/22/19 12:37 PM
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DALEBA ELECTRONICS LTD AND DK THERMAL
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WHAT IS HAPPENING?                         WHEN IS IT HAPPENING?                    manufacturing facility or one of our
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Daleba Electronics Ltd and DK                                                       From our warehouses we are able to
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Thermal Ltd are excited to announce                                                 stock and distribute product to your
they are amalgamating to create                                                     manufacturing locations worldwide.
a single organization once again.
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The organisation will be trading           Founded in 1963, from our                LOOKING TOWARDS THE
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move is intended to ensure we are          Kingdom, we provide a total PCB
better positioned to service the           Supply and Stock Management              Going forward with the merging of
ever-changing market of PCB supply,        solution. With our own manufacturing     DK Thermal and Daleba Electronics,
with shared resources and a more           plants in UK and in Asia, Logistics      DK-Daleba will continue providing the
streamlined supply chain.                  centres in UK, Central Europe and        industry with excellent PCB supply
                                           North America we are truly positioned    and Stock Management Solutions
WHY IS IT HAPPENING?                       as a global supply company.              along with a strong focus on new
                                                                                    technologies. These include Ceramic
DK Thermal Ltd was initially formed as                                              based PCB’s for particularly thermally
an offshoot from Daleba Electronics in
                                           CAPABILITIES
                                                                                    challenged systems, Heavy Copper
2008. Tasked to specifically focus on      DK-Daleba focuses on building            boards for high power applications and
Metal Based PCBs with the emerging         personal, dedicated relationships in     our own range of Thermal Interface
LED market creating a surge in the         order to offer the best advice and PCB   Materials, ‘EMI Thermal’, to better
demand for this technology. More           solutions, backed up with engineering,   supply the changing market.
recently, we have seen an increased        technical, logistics, and quality
demand for both Metal and FR4 boards       management staff on 3 continents.        Please contact us at
from our customers, with an increasing     Whatever your requirements, from a       enquiries@dk-daleba.co.uk
number of customers using both these       simple single-sided board to a complex   where an experience member of our
technologies.                              board in excess of 50 layers, our        team will be on hand to discuss your
DK Thermal has also been supplying         in-house CAM engineering resource        requirements.
the industry with Thermal Interface        allows us to rapidly check, panelise
Materials (TIM) for the past 10 years to   and commercially optimise a fast
offer an all-round solution to thermal     turnaround prototype. Mass production
management.                                moves seamlessly to our Asian

          DK-DALEBA CIRCUITS, MARKET LEADING, GLOBAL SUPPLIER OF

          PCB’S FROM SINGLE
          SIDED TO 58 LAYERS
                         FAST-TURN & SPECIALIST PCB’S
                            WORLD CLASS QUALITY

                                  FR4 UP TO 50+ LAYERS

                UK & ASIA                                           METAL PCBS
                MANUFACTURING

       FAST TURN                                                                   CERAMIC PCBS
       PROTOTYPING

                                                                                     HEAVY AND
    ENGINEERING                                                                      EXTREME HEAVY
                                                                                     COPPER

    GLOBAL
    LOGISTICS                                                                 HIGH TG

        STOCKING/                                                   FLEXI & FLEXI-RIGID
d
        WAREHOUSE
        OPTIONS

                           EMC/RFI                    THERMAL INTERFACE
                          MATERIALS                   MATERIALS

                           Hertford Town Mill, 49 – Tamworth Road    +44(0) 1992 510000
                           Hertford – Herts                          enquiries@dk-daleba.co.uk
                           SG13 7DJ – United Kingdom                 dk-daleba.co.uk
PCBs

PCBs: the forgotten
component?
If a PCB fails, chances are, the product will cease to function. Purchasing reliable printed
circuit boards is a vital part of mitigating this risk, but what should buyers look out for?

Reliability is a key factor right   a PCB to other components        changes are needed to the
from the start of the PCB           since its design has been        layer stack up, for example, if
production process and it’s         tailored to a specific product   high power areas are needed
important to get things right       and specific application.        on the board, ensure that
first time. Trying to improve                                        those high power sections
reliability once the product is     Technical manager at NCAB        are in the inner layers.
designed and in production          UK, Steve Shipway, added:        Avoid the outer layers, since
can significantly increase          “To ensure reliability,          that is where the fine-pitch
costs. In medical equipment         we need to apply design          components are located. This
or motor vehicles, it could         guidelines based on what         approach makes the board
even become a matter of life        the PCB manufacturers can        easier to produce.
and death.                          achieve in practice. In this
                                    way, we can make sure that       As Steve pointed out, the
Sales director at NCAB UK,          customers get the most cost-     higher the technology, the
Ryan Pellow, explained:             effective and reliable product   greater the effort required to
“Once the finished product          that we can provide.             design the board optimally
has been assembled and                                               for manufacturing. In high-
delivered, the PCB could            “Today, everything is            technology products there is
be described as a forgotten         incredibly small. The more       far less room for error, with           Technical manager, NCAB Group UK,
component, The software             technology that can be           reduced tolerances applied in                      Steve Shipway
is there, as are the other          placed on a board, the more      every single process. A better
components and it can be            complex both construction        design therefore increases
easy to forget that it’s the        and manufacturing becomes.       product reliability and
small hidden things like a          Perhaps the most important       reduces the risk of failure.
PCB that can impact the             thing is to ensure that the
reliability of the finished         track and gap on the board is    Factory choice
item.”                              appropriate to the required      Once the design is complete,
                                    copper thickness. With           ensure the manufacturer has
Preventing problems                 today’s components, you          the appropriate capability
To create reliable PCBs,            need smaller track and gap,      and competence to produce
it’s important to consider          which means you need to use      the board in question.
all aspects that can affect         thinner copper.”
reliability as early as possible                                     Steve continued: “Although
in the production process. If       progressing a design, it is      the manufacturing processes
there are problems with the         vital the designers know         for a two layer and HDI PCB
PCB design, this is the best        exactly what is achievable       are similar, the technology
time to tackle them. As Ryan        with the specified copper        is very different. To ensure
explained, you can’t compare        weight requirements. If          reliability, the factory needs a

                                                                                                                           CONTACT US
                                                                                                                      +44(0)1903 524600

       SWITCH TO A CEM WHO WILL

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        CONTACT US TODAY TO FIND OUT MORE
                                                                                                                e:sales@fermionx.com

22 October  2019 • www.electronics-sourcing.co.uk
   Strip_Banner_Ad_JULY.indd 1                                                                                                   24/07/2019 08:55
NCAB
                               Unique
                               Beyond       NCAB Group PCB Specification is applied
                                 IPC

                               Specific
                               Routines     NCAB Specific production routines

                                            Boards manufactured using specific
                                            NCAB approved equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                     PCBs

                                                                                                                                           NCAB       Beyond
                                                                                                                                          Unique                  Specific
                                                                                                                                                       IPC        Routines

higher level of understanding                  facility, so the last thing you                    for the product owner, an
and control of the                             want is a PCB design that                          unreliable board involves
manufacturing process. At the                  limits you to using a single                       huge risks and that’s why it is
same time, one should strive                   factory.”                                          worth taking all aspects into
to design boards such that                                                                        consideration.”
they can be manufactured                       Focus on standards
reliably by as many Final
                       factories    inspection One factor behind achieving                        Over the years, NCAB
                      Visual checking the PCB against acceptance criteria and using NCAB “approved” inspectors. Using manual visual inspection and AVI - compares PCB to gerber and has a faster checking speed that human
as possible. In this way,    you               reliable
                      eyes, but still requires human       circuit boards
                                                     verification.                                has built up a wealth of
can attain better leadAlltimes                 is to ensure
                           orders are also subjected               that they
                                                      to a full inspection including dimensional, knowledge covering factors
and a better cost picture,
                      solderability, etc.      meet industry standard                             affecting PCB quality and
while maintaining quality.                     IPC requirements. NCAB                             reliability. Material selection,
                                               Group has taken this a                             copper thickness and solder
For example, if it’s possible to               step further and produced                          mask can all affect reliability,
avoid designs containing, six                  its own standard product                           for example.
or seven different layers of                   specification. At present, it
blind or buried vias to track                  comprises up to 103 different                      Ryan continued: “Our

                                                                                                                                                                              “”
out a BGA component and                        requirements and criteria                          standard requirements
reduce it to a standard multi-                 that factories must follow                         specification covers areas
layer board, do so, advises                    when manufacturing for                             where a higher degree of
Steve. This does away with                     NCAB. This document is                             control is necessary. The
extra drilling and plating                     continuously updated and                           factories must use only                                          Our standard
processes and significantly                    improved in cooperation                            approved brands for the
reduces costs, while at the                    with customers and several                         materials specified. For the                                    requirements
same time improving the
manufacturability of the
                                               of the requirements are
                                               considerably tougher than
                                                                                                  plating of the hole wall,
                                                                                                  25µm copper thickness
                                                                                                                                                               specification covers
product.                                       those stated in IPC class two.                     must be achieved, which                                      areas where a higher
                                                                                                  exceeds IPC class two.
“If you keep your                              NCAB’s Ryan Pellow                                 No track welding or open                                      degree of control is
manufacturing options as
open as possible through
                                               explained: “PCBs cannot be
                                               treated like other components
                                                                                                  circuit repairs are allowed
                                                                                                  if the boards are to be
                                                                                                                                                                    necessary
a smart design,” Steve                         because there are so many                          approved and there are
explained, “this will allow                    levels to consider. The IPC                        requirements for factors such
you to switch production                       industry standard applies                          as cleanliness.”
from one factory to another,                   to many different types of
which reduces exposure to                      products, requirements and                         NCAB also defines clear
risks. If one factory is under-                performance levels. In the                         cosmetic requirements for the
performing, you’ll want to                     case of PCBs, it is unable                         PCBs since multiple scratches
move production to another                     to cover everything. But                           on a board can suggest

                                                                                                                                                                                              October 2019 23
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