STPETE2050: A VISION PLAN FOR ST. PETERSBURG - OCTOBER 2020 DRAFT
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Mayor’s Message
to the Community
Dear Resident,
The City of St. Petersburg’s many, we have experienced
vision statement states, in part, the growing pains associated
that we will “honor our past with such success. There is still
while pursuing our future.” much work to be done, and
We take this to heart, and we a long-term vision is vital to
work hard every day to attain ensuring our city will be a place
that vision. St. Pete’s future is for all who come to live, work,
a bright one, and it will now be and play. It will take continued
made even brighter thanks to leadership and engagement to
the feedback we received from ensure StPete2050 translates to
our engaged citizenry during sound public policy.
the StPete2050 process. I am
Thank you for your
proud of our unprecedented
participation, input, and for
outreach efforts, and proud of
imparting such a gift to future
how our community responded.
generations. You are one of the
I have often remarked that many reasons we say the ‘Sun
St. Pete had its renaissance, Shines Here.’
endured the ‘Great Recession,’
and emerged a more resilient
city. As we came of age and
became a destination forDeputy Mayor’s
Message to the Community
Dear Resident,
World-renowned environmentalist opportunity, improve quality of life
Winona LaDuke got it right when and foster ongoing engagement
she said, “Let us be the ancestors by an informed citizenry. Like plans
our descendants will thank.” The crafted in previous generations,
privileged experience of being a StPete2050 begins and ends with
resident of St. Petersburg – our St. Pete’s people – and serves as
stunning piece of paradise known an introspective reflection and
as the Sunshine City – comes projection of our community’s
with a great call of responsibility. aspirations for our brightest future.
Engaging meaningfully to guide The themes are familiar but far-
sustainable, resilient and equitable reaching, combining the best of
growth that makes the most of our our past with bold possibilities for
impressive long-term trajectory is what’s to come. And, now that the
one of the most important ways we work of crafting a vision comes
answer. Our collective commitment to fruition, the critical charge of
to create and maintain an inclusive implementation over the next three
culture that is values-driven and decades comes next. I am confident
vision-led sets us apart as one our community’s effort will earn the
of the most promising places in gratitude of all who follow.
America.
To the expert team of servant
StPete2050 builds on a robust leaders who led the charge to
legacy of stewardship and create StPete2050 and the citizens
dedication to people, place and who offered the insight, passion
purpose. Long-term visioning and time required to get it right, we
has been a part of St. Pete’s DNA say well done.
since the 1920s. It explains much
of our city’s resilience and ability
to evolve responsively to generateACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Mayor of St. Petersburg: City Core Team:
Rick Kriseman Elizabeth Abernethy, Director, Planning &
Development Services
St. Petersburg City Council: Derek Kilborn, Manager, Urban Planning &
Historic Preservation
District 1: Robert Blackmon &
Charlie Gerdes, Past Member Dave Goodwin, Special Projects Manager
District 2: Brandi Gabbard
Consultant Team:
District 3: Ed Montanari, Council Chair
VHB – Project Management / Land Use /
District 4: Darden Rice Sustainability / Mobility
District 5: Deborah Figgs-Sanders & Garth Solutions – Public Engagement / Outreach
Steve Kornell, Past Member
Destination Better – Public Engagement /
District 6 : Gina Driscoll, Council Vice Chair Outreach
District 7: Lisa Wheeler-Bowman Sasaki Associates – Urban Design / Open Space
District 8: Amy Foster Landwise Advisors – Market Assessment
Mayor’s Cabinet:
Dr. Kanika Tomalin, Deputy Mayor/City
Administrator
Tom Greene, Assistant City Administrator
Alan DeLisle, City Development Administrator
Robert Gerdes, Neighborhood Affairs
Administrator
Anthony Holloway, Police Chief
Mike Jefferis, Leisure Services Administrator
Kevin King, Chief of Policy & Public Engagement
Jackie Kovilaritch, City Attorney
James Large, Fire & Rescue Department Chief
Nina Mahmoudi, Marketing Director
Claude Tankersley, Public Works AdministratorTable of Contents
01. Introduction and Overview.............................6 06. Ongoing Implementation and Community
Feedback ...................................................90
02. Engagement and Outreach............................8
Appendices ......................................................93
03. Planning Legacy..........................................24
A: Public Engagement Report..................................94
04. Context for a New Vision.............................. 47
B: Progress and Opportunities Report.....................94
05. Community Themes....................................68
C: Market Assessment Presentation........................94
Arts and Culture......................................................70
Attainable Housing.................................................72
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion................................74
Education...............................................................76
Growth and Community Character...........................78
Healthy Communities..............................................80
Parks, Open Space, and Recreation........................82
Shared Economic Prosperity...................................84
Sustainability and Resilience..................................86
Transportation and Mobility....................................88StPete2050 began as a citywide More detailed process and background
conversation about the future of St. information about the StPete2050 project can
Petersburg. The result of this process be found in the appendix documents that
is a vision plan organized around ten can be found on www.stpete2050.com. These
priority community themes that were documents include the Public Engagement
identified during the robust community Report, the Progress and Opportunities Report,
and the Market Assessment Presentation.
engagement process. StPete2050
will help inform future decisions and 1.2 How to Use the Plan
guide plans, programs, and services
throughout the city and in support of This plan is meant to serve as a guide for
its sustainable, resilient, and equitable residents, local officials, developers, business
growth over the next 30 years. owners, and interested organizations. The plan
seeks to set forth a common vision for the
1.1 Process and Plan Structure physical, social, and economic advancements
of St. Petersburg and to coordinate and guide
The power of StPete2050 lies in how it reflects development in appropriate areas of the city.
the ideas expressed during the community It will be implemented over time through City
engagement process, which is summarized in actions and will help to influence the actions
Chapter 2: Engagement and Outreach of this of public, private, and non-profit partners. This
document. plan will be used to support:
The planning process was executed in three • Comprehensive Plan updates
phases aimed at exploring:
• Land Development Regulations updates
1. Where have we been?
• Community Redevelopment Area plan
A thorough review of existing conditions and
updates
progress made since 2002, when the Vision
2020 Plan was completed. These are explored • Special area/purpose plans
in Chapter 3: Planning Legacy. • Annual work programs and budgets
2. Where do we want to go? • Capital improvement programming
Future needs related to demographic and
market trends based on past growth and • Economic development initiatives
development were identified. A review of • Transportation and mobility initiatives
emerging challenges and opportunities helps
• Neighborhood initiatives
guide the prioritization process. These topics
are explored in Chapter 4: Context for a New • Grant program development
Vision.
• Community partner initiatives
3. How do we get there?
Implementation of StPete2050 will require
clear direction. Chapter 5: Community Themes
outlines mission statements and goals related
to the ten established community themes
developed during the public engagement
process. Chapter 6: Ongoing Implementation
and Community Feedback provides further
direction for achieving the StPete2050 vision.
01. Introduction and Overview 72.1 Local Leadership 2.3 Tools and Activities
At the onset of StPete2050, City Council The public engagement process began
members provided insights from their in August 2019, with the majority of the
constituents. The Mayor’s Cabinet and other community engagement activities occurring in
City departments were involved in developing November through June 2020. Unfortunately,
and executing the outreach program and many in-person events and the third series
overall project. The outreach team consisted of of workshops that were planned had to be
City staff and members of the consultant team. canceled mid-March 2020 in response to
social distancing guidance from the Centers
2.2 Community Representation for Disease Control, governor’s orders
restricting group gatherings, and policies
The City of St. Petersburg is a diverse
adopted by the City of St. Petersburg related
community. It is important that StPete2050
to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)
represent all ages, cultures, and interests
pandemic. It became quickly apparent that the
throughout the city. A broad range of
pandemic restrictions would continue for many
engagement tools and activities, as
months, so the decision was made to complete
described below, were implemented to
the project on schedule since substantial
achieve representative participation. Also,
community outreach had already occurred.
understanding effective networks were
already established, leaders of many local The StPete2050 engagement toolkit included:
organizations were asked to invite their
members to participate in StPete2050. In • “What’s Your Future St. Pete?” awareness
total, there were nearly 7,800 points of video
engagement during the StPete2050 process • Project website www.stpete2050.com
via 45 community activities, project website
• City social media channels
feedback form, two online surveys, and six
structured community workshops. Participant • Branded white boards, stickers, t-shirts and
emails collected during project outreach will information cards
allow for continued dialog in the upcoming • Youth after school programs
implementation phase.
• College campus outreach
Branded Materials • Bar crawls
• Small business sessions
• Neighborhood and other interest group
meetings
• Community workshops
• Community events
• Online surveys
02. Engagement and Outreach 9Workshops
The StPete2050 community engagement A total of 294 participants attended the three
program included two series of in-person Series 1 workshops held in November 2020.
community workshops, with each series City staff provided a visual presentation
containing three individual workshops. The that introduced the StPete2050 purpose
workshop locations were geographically and process, discussed progress made since
distributed and provided both evening the adoption of the Vision 2020 Plan, and
or Saturday daytime options, in order to explained the facilitated tabletop exercise.
accommodate the greatest number of citizens, The exercise allowed attendees to illustrate
and the same information was presented at their opinions of the city’s strengths and
each of the three workshops. The workshops opportunities for improvement on a large map
were promoted through a variety of methods of St. Petersburg. This collaborative approach
including the project website, social media, resulted in attendees learning from each other
email lists, utility bill inserts, neighborhood and making meaningful contributions.
meetings, newspaper articles, and community
A total of 173 participants attended the three
events. Each workshop meeting included an
Series 2 workshops held late January to early
introduction from Mayor Kriseman, Deputy
February 2020. The workshops began with
Mayor Tomalin, or Council Chairman Gerdes.
an informational presentation conducted
by City staff including high-level results
from Workshop Series 1 and the first online
Workshop at The James Museum survey. After the presentation, attendees
received an information packet of current
City efforts relating to ten theme areas.
Participants at each table had an opportunity
to discuss and rank the efforts and offer
specific recommendations for improvement
to each theme area. These ten themes are
described in Chapter 5 of this Plan (Community
Themes) and represent the expression of the
community’s StPete2050 Vision.
Workshop at Center for Health Equity Workshop at Center for Health Equity
02. Engagement and Outreach 10Events and Activities The outreach team engaged 2,870 participants Young residents were engaged in a variety at 45 community events and activities of ways. At the Great American Teach-In, St. geographically dispersed through the Petersburg High School and Academy Prep city. These included the St. Pete Run Fest, students participated in the Workshop Series Edwards Family Gala, Grow Smarter Summit, 1 mapping exercise. Booths were set up on Celebrating Champions, Martin Luther King Jr. St. Petersburg College (SPC) campuses, and Family Funday, Localtopia, Saturday Morning University of South Florida St. Petersburg Market, Wear Red Day, one trivia night, and (USFSP) Downtown campus. At additional SPC two community bar crawls. Participants were events, students participated in a discussion engaged at the Municipal Services Building, in the same format as Workshop Series 2. the Pinellas Suncoast Transit Authority The outreach team also partnered with the Grand Central Terminal and at several City of St. Petersburg Parks and Recreation neighborhood meetings including the Council Department’s After School Program to engage of Neighborhood Associations. The outreach approximately 200 students from elementary team engaged people at branded booths, to middle school about what they hope St. handing out stickers and information cards Petersburg will be in 2050. with the project website. Attendees were also asked to fill in white boards responding to “The future of my city is: _____.” Additionally, one-on-one outreach in underrepresented communities engaged over 150 individuals and one youth group in the predominantly African American demographic. The team engaged residents in their local neighborhoods and facilitated completion of community surveys either digitally through cellular mobile tablets or in printed copies. Team members went to restaurants, barbershops, beauty salons, schools, youth farms, and other relevant local gatherings. St. Pete Run Fest Saturday Morning Market 02. Engagement and Outreach 11
Community Events
45 Est. 2,870 Geographically
Events Participants Distributed
The StPete2050 outreach team went to the community to hear the
voices of those unable to attend the workshops.
12Edwards Family Holiday Gala 02. Engagement and Outreach 13
Surveys The StPete2050 engagement program included two interactive and visual online community surveys. These were shared through a variety of methods including the project website, social media, email lists, utility bill inserts, neighborhood meetings, newspaper articles, a televised news story, community events and workshops, and a newspaper ad in The Weekly Challenger. The two online community surveys yielded over 4,000 responses. The first survey was open from November 7, 2019 to January 21, 2020. Participants were asked to rank their top priorities, share their personal 2050 vision, and map the city’s strengths and opportunities. Mobile tablets Surveys at USFSP Event were provided for participants to take the first survey at events and workshops. The purpose of the second online community survey was to gauge community interest in a variety of specific strategies and actions, including community character preferences. The survey ran from March 19, 2020 to June 22, 2020. Both surveys asked participants to provide optional demographic information to help understand the community representation. Surveys at PSTA Bus Terminal Surveys at Celebrating Champions 02. Engagement and Outreach 14
Community Surveys
Two online community surveys were distributed as part of the StPete2050
engagement process. These surveys utilized MetroQuest software, which is a
specialized tool designed for interactive and meaningful discourse. The surveys
received over 4,000 responses and were broadly distributed among city residents.
Community Survey 1
The first Community Survey was launched on November 4,
2019 and ran through January 23, 2020. Through this time,
2,464 respondents took the survey. They were asked to
rank their priorities, share their vision, and map strengths
and weaknesses of the St. Petersburg. This survey remains
viewable at stpete2050-demo.metroquest.com. In depth
analysis of the results of this survey is contained in the
Public Engagement Report.
Community Survey 2
The second survey was launched on March 19, 2020 and
ran through June 22, 2020, reaching 1,489 respondents.
While in-person advertisement of this survey was limited
due to COVID-19, email lists, utility notices, social media,
and the City website were utilized to reach city residents.
This survey sought feedback on strategies and policies
related to the priorities and themes identified in Phase 1.
The demo version of the survey is available at StPete-demo.
metroquest.com. The analysis of the results of this survey
can be found in the Public Engagement Report.
How the Surveys Were Shared
City Social Media Community
Community Events
and Website Partners
Home Utility Neighborhood New and Existing
Notices Associations Email Lists
152.4 Results: Priority Themes and Character
Preferences
Feedback from Workshop Series 1 exercise, Arts and Culture
comment cards, the first online survey and the What we heard:
other engagement methods served to identify
• The arts are a defining feature of the city
priority themes and preferred community
and are a determining factor to many
character types. This provided a foundation
when deciding to move to or remain in St.
for the strategies presented at the second
Petersburg.
Workshop Series and the second online
survey. Throughout the process, themes were • There is a worry that as the economy of the
added, and ideas evolved. Mobile white board city develops, local artists will be priced out
comments helped to facilitate conversations at of workspaces and housing.
events. • While the visual arts are vibrant, more
While demographic representation did not support can be given to the performing arts.
meet initial goals due primarily to the in-
Preferred strategies, in order of most popular:
person limitations that began mid-March 2020,
approximately 7,900 points of engagement 1. Performing and Visual Arts: Support
through 45 local activities, two online surveys, museums, galleries, events, and performance
the project website comment form, and venues with focus on local artists.
six structured community workshops. The
2. SHINE Mural Festival: Continue to support
following is a synthesis of results from the
and promote the creation of murals
engagement process relating to each of the throughout the City.
ten community-identified priority theme areas
and four community character preference 3. Public Art: Incorporate local artists in
types. These results are expanded upon in placemaking programs and public parks.
Chapter 5: Community Themes in this plan. 4. Diversity in the Arts: Evaluate and improve
upon the City’s strategy of including a diverse
What we heard, listed below, describes
group of local artists in public arts projects.
ideas often expressed at the first workshop
series and white board comments. Preferred
strategies are results from the second online
community survey, listed below in order
of most popular as tabulated from the
survey results. Many strategies listed are
already being implemented by the City of St.
Petersburg.
02. Engagement and Outreach 16Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Education
What we heard: What we heard:
• There are still many issues to resolve when • The quality of schools should not differ
it comes to bridging the racial divide in our amongst different areas of the city.
community and economy.
• Educational institutions can better partner
• The lingering effects of red-lining, urban with local businesses to prepare students for
renewal, and other discriminatory programs successful and fulfilling careers.
need to be addressed.
• More can be done to encourage high
• Equity should be considered in all school and college students to remain in St.
components of StPete2050. Petersburg after graduation.
Preferred strategies, in order of most popular: Preferred strategies, in order of most popular:
1. Environmental Justice: Analyze city policies 1. Workforce Training: Support vocational
to determine and prevent disproportionate training and certification programs that
health, environmental, economic and create talent pipelines to local jobs.
other impacts to minority and low-income
2. Primary Education (K-12): Increase student
populations.
graduation success and reinvestment in
2. Vulnerable Communities: Address the under-performing schools.
physical, economic and social challenges in
3. Early Childhood Education (0-5): Increase
disadvantaged neighborhoods.
access to quality early learning.
3. Disability Advocacy: Educate, empower,
4. Secondary Education: Partner with institutions
and provide protection for people with
to increase student attraction, retention and
impairments.
success in the local economy.
4. Public Engagement: Increase utilization
5. Lifelong Education: Support and create
of emerging technologies and other non-
opportunities for resident lifelong skills and
traditional methods for public engagement.
technology training.
5. Redevelopment Agreements: Identify and
require community benefit agreements
and minority business opportunities in
redevelopment projects.
02. Engagement and Outreach 17Growth and Community Character Healthy Communities
What we heard: What we heard:
• The charm of the city’s historic buildings • It is important that healthy and affordable food is
should be preserved and replicated. accessible in all neighborhoods
• The design of new buildings should be • The cleanliness of our air and water is vital for our
reminiscent of St. Petersburg’s history and health.
not be “blocky” or “cookie-cutter.”
• As the time we live active and healthy lives
• Growth should be smart, well-planned, and extends, many of us will choose to age in place.
able to be served by existing or concurrent
infrastructure. Preferred strategies, in order of most popular:
• More housing options are needed besides 1. Complete Neighborhoods: Promote walkable
single-family homes and large apartment neighborhood design where everyone has safe
buildings. and convenient access to goods and services.
2. Healthy Food: Increase partnerships and
Preferred strategies, in order of most
programs that increase access to fresh and
popular:
healthy food.
1. Historic Preservation: Continue to 3. Age Friendliness: Promote opportunities that
proactively identify and protect historic create an inclusive community that encourages
resources within the city. active aging in which people of all ages and
2. Growth Infrastructure: Prioritize abilities can thrive with dignity and independence.
infrastructure improvements that support 4. Primary Medical Care: Increase partnerships
population and economic growth and adopt policies that improve access to non-
strategies. emergency medical care.
3. Housing Opportunities: Explore 5. Public Health and Wellness: Raise awareness of
comprehensive strategies to increase and increase access to Healthy St. Pete wellness
housing opportunities in mixed-use and resources and programs.
walkable developments.
4. Design Guidance: Continue to implement
design standards to enhance community
character in new development.
5. Complete Neighborhoods: Increase
neighborhood-scale, commercial
opportunities within single-family
neighborhoods when located on the
corner of an intersection.
02. Engagement and Outreach 18Shared Economic Prosperity Sustainability and Resilience
What we heard: What we heard:
• Local businesses should continue to be • Sea level rise is seen as being a major threat
supported and incentivized. by 2050.
• Wages have not kept pace with cost of living • There is a need to reduce our greenhouse
increases for many residents. gas emissions and waste.
• Effective strategies of housing residents who • More can be done to be prepared for major
are homeless in the city should be expanded storm events.
on.
Preferred strategies, in order of most popular:
Preferred strategies, in order of most popular:
1. Sea Level Rise Standards: Consider
1. Local Business Support: Support needed development standards to address the daily
training and provide financial incentives to impact of forecasted sea level rise.
keep and expand local businesses.
2. Resilient Buildings: Redevelopment standards
2. Workforce Development: Support job that result in safer and more storm-resilient
placement and training, corporate buildings.
partnership programs that give local
3. Solar Energy: Continued investment in solar
residents access to skilled professions, and
energy at city facilities and for residents, non-
future job opportunities.
profits, and business.
3. Green Jobs: Include “green” jobs,
4. Land Acquisition: Develop ambitious land
technologies, products and services in
preservation and acquisition strategies.
economic development plans and purchasing
practices. 5. Efficient Buildings: Rigorous energy-
efficient building standards that are coupled
4. Grow Smarter Initiative: Support the
with energy efficiency incentives for all
attraction and retention of high skill/high
development and redevelopment
wage target industry companies and jobs for
all members of our community.
02. Engagement and Outreach 19Transportation and Mobility Attainable Housing
What we heard: What we heard:
• There is a strong desire for more travel • Safe, decent, and attainable housing should
options than just by a personal automobile be available to residents of different income
to support improved health, sustainability, levels.
economic development, neighborhoods, • Attainable housing should be available
recreation, and equity benefits. throughout the city.
• Too many crashes between motorists and • Attainable housing should be interwoven
pedestrians or bicyclists occur on our streets with market rate housing.
resulting in injuries and too frequently, death.
• There is some interest in exploring the Preferred strategies, in order of most popular:
feasibility of closing portions of Central
1. Community Land Trust: City support of
Avenue to cars and scaling back I-175 and
partner organizations to develop vacant
I-375.
parcels into attainable housing.
• Support of separated bikeways and
2. Attainable Housing Funds: Increase dedicated
comfortable routes, rather than minimal
funding for attainable housing development.
striped areas.
3. Housing Capacity: Allow higher density where
Preferred strategies, in order of most popular: access to jobs, mobility options, services and
infrastructure are available.
1. Modal Equity: Increase modal equity by
seeking to protect the urban street grid 4. Accessory Dwelling Units: Allow accessory
that includes wide sidewalks and enhanced dwelling units in all zoning districts that allow
pedestrian crosswalks, separated bike lanes single-family homes.
and trails, and improved transit service and 5. Flexible Housing Options: Allow for duplexes,
amenities. triplexes, and fourplexes, within and adjacent
2. Appropriate Speed Limits: Design and to existing neighborhoods.
operate a transportation system that
supports contextually appropriate speeds
with lower speeds through neighborhoods
and mixed-use areas, moderate speeds
elsewhere on city streets, and higher speeds
on highways.
3. Mobility Options: Seek to increase the
number of mobility options in St. Petersburg
including but not limited to such services
and technologies as passenger ferries, aerial
gondolas, motorized scooters, and car share.
4. Smart City Mobility: Support added
technology to increase transportation
efficiency which could include more vehicle
autonomy.
5. Adapt Parking Rules: Continue to reduce
minimum parking requirements as
increased transit service and transit-oriented
development reduce auto-dependency.
02. Engagement and Outreach 20Parks, Recreation, and Open Space Community Character Preferences
What we heard:
The second online survey asked respondents
• The waterfront park system is one of the about preferred character types for the
most admired features of our city and should three components of the City’s development
be protected and enhanced. framework (neighborhoods, centers, and
• More programming and other corridors), and preferred housing types. To
enhancements should occur at parks best envision how to retain and enhance our
throughout the city. community’s character moving towards 2050, it
is important to consider the design of different
Preferred strategies, in order of most popular: aspects of the built environment. Survey
respondents were asked to rank images in
1. Parks will play an increasingly important role
order of most preferred.
in wildlife preservation and resiliency.
2. Waterfront Open Space: Waterfront open Neighborhoods
space is a major community asset that should All three of the neighborhood examples
be protected and enhanced for continued received a positive response, although the
public use. suburban neighborhood received the lowest
rating.
3. Natural Resources: Protect key natural
habitats and educate residents. 1. Traditional: St. Petersburg has traditional
neighborhoods that are marked by their
4. Parkland Open Space: Parkland is important architectural character, walkability, and
for providing meaningful recreation (active unique sense of place.
and passive) space to citizens and visitors.
2. Mixed Use: Mixed-Use neighborhoods
5. Passive Recreation: Provide well-connected provide opportunities for residents to live,
access to open space for self-guided leisure work, and play without having to leave their
activities, i.e. walking and nature trails and community.
picnic areas.
3. Suburban: Suburban neighborhoods are
6. Active Recreation: Provide facilities and located away from major corridors and
efficient programming for highly structured centers and provide an opportunity to live in
recreational uses, i.e. athletic fields and a neighborhood that is primarily residential.
courts, recreational buildings and facilities.
02. Engagement and Outreach 21Centers Corridors
Respondents identified Downtown as most While all corridor types were important to
preferred. Gateway, Tyrone, and Skyway respondents, a preference was shown for
received mostly average ratings. corridors that are more pedestrian friendly
and that de-prioritize higher vehicle speeds.
1. Downtown: Downtown serves as a center
for employment, recreation, the arts, and an 1. Local Street: Neighborhood streets are
increasing amount of homes. narrow, low traffic, low speed streets with
on-street parking that serve residential areas
2. Skyway Marina: The Skyway Marina
beyond major corridors and centers.
District is home to a number of shopping
locations, residential buildings, the Maximo 2. Living Street: Living streets are streets
Marina, Eckerd College and St. Petersburg designed to prioritize pedestrians and
Community College. cyclists. They are meant to be a social place
for safe and legal recreational activity, while
3. Gateway: The Gateway area lies at the very
cars can operate with greatly reduced speed.
north side of St. Petersburg. It is highly
There are not any current examples of living
accessible to regional transportation and is
streets in St. Petersburg.
a major employment hub, home to some of
the city’s largest employers. 3. Complete Street: Complete streets are
designed and operated to promote safety
4. Tyrone: The Tyrone area consists of mainly
and ease of use for all users regardless of
retail and residential uses. It includes the
age, ability, or mode of transportation. St.
Tyrone Square Mall and offers easy access to
Petersburg currently has several complete
area beaches.
streets.
4. Arterial Street: Arterial streets are higher
capacity urban roads that delivers traffic
between neighborhoods and centers.
5. Highway: Highways are busy, multi-lane
roads with restricted access. They provide
high speed regional automobile access.
02. Engagement and Outreach 22Housing Types
While Multi-Family High-Rise, shown as towers Additional information is available in the
more than 15 stories tall, received an overall StPete2050: Public Engagement Report
neutral average rating, it received the most located in the appendix that can be found on
low ratings, more than any other housing www.stpete2050.com.
example. Single-family, shown as a bungalow-
style house, received the highest rating.
Multi-family mid-rise three to five stories in
height, two-story “missing middle” housing,
and accessory units received average ratings
and significantly fewer low ratings, which may
indicate less opposition to these building
types. Overall, responses display a wide
preference for different housing options and
demonstrates the need for a city of diverse
housing choices.
1. Single-Family: Single-Family houses are
standalone buildings that are detached from
any other housing unit.
2. Missing Middle: Missing Middle Housing
includes townhomes, rowhouses, duplexes,
triplexes, quadplexes, and small multi-family
buildings.
3. Accessory Units: Accessory Units are smaller
houses placed on the same lot as a single-
family house.
4. Multi-Family Mid-Rises: Multi-Family Mid-
Rises are condo or apartment buildings that
are three to five stories in height.
5. Multi-Family High-Rises: Multi-Family High-
Rises are tall condo or apartment buildings.
In St. Petersburg, the locations where this
type of development can be built are limited
to certain areas.
02. Engagement and Outreach 2303 Planning Legacy
3.1 Prior Plans
Milestone Plans Vision 2020
From the City’s first development boom in In the more recent past, Vision 2020 was
the 1920s, our City leaders recognized the a citywide ten-week visioning process
importance of thoughtful city planning. The completed in 2002 involving a designated
first proposed citywide plan was prepared by steering committee and citizen delegates
John Nolen, a pre-eminent city planner of his totaling over 350 people. Fifteen theme areas
time. Although the plan was not adopted by and aspirational statements were defined to
the City Council, his larger themes and general proactively direct public and private decision-
concepts significantly influenced the City’s making towards the community’s desired
commitment to a public park system, followed outcomes. A set of detailed recommendations
by a zoning code to establish neighborhoods, related to improving the City’s neighborhoods,
commercial and industrial centers. In the 1940s centers, and corridors reinforced that
the (Harland) Bartholomew Plan focused redevelopment must recognize and enhance
on education and the growing influence of the built environment, not merely replace it
the automobile on land use decisions and with a new pattern of development.
community character. In the 1970s, an even
more detailed citywide plan was adopted, The results of the process included action
focusing on growth management and items, indicators of success and summary
conservation. The City of St. Petersburg documents that were accepted by the City
Comprehensive Plan adopted in 1989 was the Council. Vision 2020 was formally incorporated
City’s first comprehensive growth management into the Comprehensive Plan as the “Vision
plan as required by Florida Statutes. It included Element” in 2006. It is recognized in the
the first citywide Future Land Use Plan that StPete2050 process as a citywide planning
was adopted by ordinance. benchmark that launched many proactive
implementation actions over the last two
decades by citizens, City Council and the
City Administration, businesses, service
organizations, and partner agencies.
03. Planning Legacy 25St. Petersburg’s Planning Legacy
The John Nolen Plans
John Nolen, the premier town planner of the
era, created several plans for St. Petersburg in
1920s the 1920s. These reinforced the park system,
civic buildings, and wide boulevards. They were
among the first plans of this type in Florida.
The Bartholomew Plan 1920s Nolen Plan
The Bartholomew Plan addressed the needs of
a rapidly growing population. These included
1940s educational and recreational facilities. This plan
also strengthened the grid system and placed
focus on accommodating the automobile.
The City Wide Conceptual Plan
This plan addressed many of the poor
construction practices that were adopted during
1974 and in the years after World War II. It had a
primary focus of improving the quality of the
city’s neighborhoods.
Vision 2020 1974 City Wide Plan
The Vision 2020 Plan was the most citizen-involved
plan then, led by more than 350 citizen delegates. It
2002 reoriented the city’s development framework around
centers, corridors, and neighborhoods, and made
a variety of recommendations leading to an era of
growth and prosperity in St. Petersburg.
StPete2050
StPete2050 is the continuation of the City’s great
planning legacy. It continues the trend of greater
2020 community empowerment, with thousands of
residents having been involved with its creation.
It is focused around ten major themes and
addresses strategies to protect and enhance the
city’s character while embracing change.
StPete2050
26Framework: Neighborhoods, Centers, and
Corridors
Vision 2020 established a framework for future Centers
infill and redevelopment within the established St. Petersburg had three City Centers
urban pattern. This framework is comprised where people come together for shopping,
of neighborhoods, corridors, and centers. entertainment, work, and play. Each center’s
This framework remains a central organizing pattern varies as it represents the period of time
feature of StPete2050. when district development occurred.
Neighborhoods Traditional City Center
St. Petersburg has diverse neighborhoods, The Downtown is the City’s original city center. It
each with its own unique character and offered all aspects of living. Housing was a large
identity. component, including numerous apartments and
tourist-oriented hotels for seasonal residents.
Traditional Neighborhoods
Streets were organized along a gridded network,
Typically developed prior to World War II,
with wide sidewalks, on-street parking, and
these neighborhoods include narrow yards,
substantial commercial buildings making a
with sidewalks and front porches as main
pleasant pedestrian environment.
features to the homes. Walking and transit
supplemented personal automobile use. 1960s Suburban City Center
While typically single-family residential The Tyrone area was created during the City’s
dominant, neighborhoods included a range 1960s westward expansion and culminated in
of housing styles and sizes that permitted the development of the Tyrone Square Mall in
economic diversity and aging in place. 1972. It has numerous suburban land-use features
Traditional neighborhoods also include a including large disconnected lots, low to mid-rise
diversity of building types, such as accessory buildings, residential housing type segregation,
dwelling units, fourplexes, garden apartments, disconnected shopping, restaurants, office space,
courtyard apartments, and cottage courts. etc. This center is automobile dominated with
large surface parking lots.
Suburban Neighborhoods
Typically developed after World War II, these 1990s Suburban City Center
neighborhoods were changing to meet the The Carillon-Gateway Center became the
increasing demands of personal automobile. City’s third center. Developed in the late
Spacious yards, larger building setbacks, 1980s and 1990s at the northern limits of the
and segregation of land use types started to City, its corporate campus, master-planned
disconnect the neighborhoods from each other development style includes major employment,
and grow the distance between where people ancillary support uses, and connection to major
live and important personal and support transportation corridors. Buildings are multi-story,
services. mid-rise, and parking structures have replaced
many surface parking lots.
2010s Emerging Center
The Skyway Marina District, as recommended
in the Skyway Marina District Plan, was
designated a center in the Future Land Use Plan
in 2015. The plan calls for more intensive use
of the underutilized area to be supported by
better transit service and walkable mixed-use
redevelopment.
03. Planning Legacy 27Corridors Industrial Corridors
St. Petersburg’s land development framework St. Petersburg has limited industrial use areas
is largely shaped by the interconnected street that are located along two historic railroad lines,
grid made up of primary, secondary, and tertiary one of which has since been partially removed
streets envisioned within the 1940s Bartholomew and a second that was completely converted to
plan. The plan’s automobile dominated corridors the Pinellas Trail. The linear development pattern
provided access to the numerous neighborhoods includes aged or obsolete warehouse buildings
and centers within the City. that do not meet current industrial use standards
for the recruitment of replacement users.
Commercial Corridors
These are arterial corridors lined with strip Environmental Corridors
commercial uses. The development pattern St. Petersburg benefits from its natural resources.
consists of surface parking lots along the street In the past, a series of environmental corridors
edge with limited landscaping, non-descript were established to create drainage relief from
buildings and large-scale signage. Larger neighborhoods to Tampa Bay. The opportunity
buildings occur at major intersections in shopping to increase the public benefits of these corridors
centers. The commercial corridors typically have has been re-discovered. These corridors are being
been widened to increase automobile capacity, used as part of public open space and multi-
creating awkward frontages and diminishing modal trails throughout the city.
pedestrian public realm areas.
Residential Corridors
These are arterial corridors lined with single-
family residences with limited retail and office
uses near intersections. The corridors typically
have been widened in the past to increase
automobile lane capacity, affecting the front
yard’s relationship to the street edge and
diminishing pedestrian public realm areas. While
the City’s 1974 Conceptual Plan envisioned
these residential corridors and structures being
converted to office uses, the lack of sufficient
citywide office demand and negative locational
conditions limits that conversion.
03. Planning Legacy 28How St. Petersburg Has Grown
Neighborhoods
St. Petersburg has a wide diversity of
neighborhoods, each with its own unique
character and identity. These neighborhoods
contain most of the city’s residences, in
addition to neighborhood-scale retail and
institutional uses.
Centers
The city has four Centers: Downtown, Tyrone,
Gateway, and Skyway Marina District.
These areas are used as gathering points
where people come together for shopping,
entertainment, and work. Recently, more
residents have chosen to live in these centers.
Corridors
The city’s various corridors connect the
neighborhoods and centers. Many are well-
suited for future transit improvements. These
corridors are vital to personal and commercial
movement throughout St. Petersburg.
The Neighborhoods, Centers, and Corridors Framework formalized in Vision
2020 has allowed St. Petersburg to serve communities based on their urban
context. The physical diversity among different areas of the city provide for a
wide variety of choices and lifestyles, resulting in a high quality of life and a
vibrant local economy.
293.2 Vision 2020 Legacy
Since the Vision 2020 Plan was adopted in The Neighborhood Suburban Multifamily
2002, the community has taken numerous (NSM) maintains the existing multifamily
actions to implement the plan in a variety of densities, while building design and
ways. That vision plan guided City policies landscaping requirements reinforce a suburban
and services and progress has been made development pattern with safe and adequate
across many City departments and by partner accommodations for automobiles as well as
organizations. Highlights are provided in bicycles and pedestrians. Parking areas are
this section. A full report card and additional divided and landscaped to reduce the impacts
details are in the StPete2050: Progress and of large areas of pavement. Emphasis is placed
Opportunities Report in the appendix. on creating a pedestrian network within these
complexes.
Land Development Regulations
In 2006, the Comprehensive Plan was The Corridor Commercial Suburban (CCS)
amended to incorporate a Vision Element district aims to improve the appearance of
reflecting the Vision 2020 Plan. The restaurants, “big box” retailers, drug stores
subsequent Vision 2020 Special Area Plan, and apartment buildings; accommodate both
adopted in 2007, allowed the City to utilize vehicles and pedestrians; improve connections
three new Comprehensive Plan categories between the individual developments and
needed to fulfill Vision 2020. These are compatibility with surrounding neighborhoods;
Planned Redevelopment-Residential (PR- and minimize automobile dependency.
R, which relates to the neighborhoods),
The Industrial Suburban (IS) district provides
Planned Redevelopment-Mixed Use (PR-MU,
buffers and standards and incentives for
which relates to the corridors) and Planned
design including site planning, architectural
Redevelopment Commercial (PR-C, which
design, signage and lighting; and flexibility
relates to the centers). The Land Development
to encourage quality economic development.
Regulations were rewritten from 2002 to 2007,
The Industrial Traditional (IT) district, with
and the entire City rezoned to reflect the
its smaller lots and zero setbacks, provides
aspirations and recommendations set forth in
for heavier industrial uses and affordable
the City’s Vision 2020 Plan.
opportunities for small, start-up and lower
The 2007 Land Development Regulations revenue businesses and entrepreneurs,
included new zoning districts: Neighborhood including live-work studio spaces for art
Traditional, Neighborhood Suburban production and galleries.
Multifamily, Commercial Corridor Suburban,
Industrial Traditional, Industrial Suburban, and
Downtown Center.
The Neighborhood Traditional (NT) Single-
Family protects the traditional single-
family character of neighborhoods, while
permitting rehabilitation, improvement and
redevelopment in a manner that is consistent
with the scale of the neighborhood. Street
standards are intended to preserve the alley
system as a mechanism to provide limited
access for parking and utility functions in the
rear of the site.
03. Planning Legacy 30Downtown is the traditional gathering center In 2011, brewery, microbrewery and brewpub
of the City. The Downtown Center (DC) uses were recognized as different than
districts have been areas of purposeful growth industrial to allow for more flexibility in
and transition for many years and downtown location. It establishes appropriate standards
continues to evolve as a vibrant urban scale, allowing for the typical range of activities,
mixed-use, walkable district. The growth and while mitigating any associated, undesirable
transition has been guided by redevelopment impacts.
plans and land development regulations, and
In 2014, the Retail Center (RC-3) district was
incentivized by strategic public investment
created to enhance development opportunities
in infrastructure, amenities, and economic
within an activity center and allow a mix
development. DC development regulations
of uses at greater densities and intensities
allow a variety of uses, building heights, and
than the RC-1 and RC-2 zoning districts. RC-3
architectural styles that promote an eclectic
includes bonus development allowance for
and dynamic development pattern.
meeting additional design standards. This
In 2010, the Artist Enclave Overlay District zoning district was created to help facilitate
was created to encourage a mix of small- pre-existing development entitlements in the
scale, home business uses oriented toward Carillon Gateway Activity Center, but may be
or supporting the visual, performing, and applied elsewhere.
cultural arts, while maintaining the residential
character of the underlying residential
neighborhood. Two artists enclave districts
have been adopted to date in Kenwood and
Old Southeast. Standards were adopted to
allow dogs in designated outdoor dining areas.
Clarifications were provided for mobile food
trucks, tiny houses, and community gardens.
03. Planning Legacy 31In 2015, the Landscape Code was updated with standards were updated with over eighty-
enhanced preservation requirements for Grand five changes. Significant changes included
Trees and establishing a new preservation establishing size and bulk limits on new
classification for Signature Trees, which are homes in traditional neighborhoods (Floor
non-native trees, which because of the size, Area Ratio and building coverage maximums),
prevalence and history in our community with size bonus allowances for incorporation
warrants recognition and protection. Signature of architectural features which reduced the
trees include the Royal Poinciana, Jacaranda, mass and scale of the home at the front,
Kapok, and Banyan. codifying repetitive design limitations so that
the same style house cannot be built side-
In 2015, the City of St. Petersburg started by-side, reducing fenestration and glazing
experiencing an accelerated rate of requirements, providing for design exemptions
redevelopment and staff recognized there was for carports on alleys, and easing restrictions
a need to review the neighborhood residential on Accessory Dwelling Units. In 2019, staff
land development regulations to determine if analyzed the design changes and reported that
the resulting built environment reflected the the Floor Area Ratio (FAR) and bonus provision
goals and visions and to improve clarity and were improving the scale and appearance of
consistency. new homes.
After two years of analysis and community
outreach, in 2017, the residential district
Home Constructed Under New Standards Home Constructed Under New Standards
Home Constructed Under New Standards Signature Tree - Royal Poinciana
03. Planning Legacy 32In 2018, the Albert Whitted Airport Overlay In 2019, a series of Affordable Housing
was amended in response to State of Florida Initiatives were passed starting with
statute changes regulating the permit process streamlining the Workforce Housing Bonus
for airports. This update impacted how procedures, and reduction of fees for
buildings within the Downtown Center and smaller homes, followed by elimination of
Innovation District are reviewed for public minimum unit sizes for multifamily dwellings,
safety. reduction in minimum lot size for accessory
dwelling units an increase in workforce
In 2019, the Employment Center-2 (EC- housing bonuses, and a relaxation of design
2) district was created to implement requirements for certified affordable/
recommendations from the Innovation workforce housing units. Minimum parking
District Vision Summary and subsequent requirements were reduced and, in some
Streetscape and Connectivity Plan to allow and cases, eliminated, with reductions added for
encourage the attraction of a variety of uses Workforce and Age Restricted housing, and for
including all office types, highly specialized proximity to transit.
and technological industries, research and
experimental institutions, light industrial
support facilities, business services, and
related residential opportunities.
In 2019, the Storefront Conservation Corridor
Overlay was established to reinforce the
importance of St. Petersburg’s small-scale
business sector by maintaining the existing
pattern of small- and medium-sized storefront
widths along popular pedestrian-oriented
corridors, while also conserving the physical
character of these special places. This has
supported independently-owned businesses
along Beach Drive and Central Avenue from
the waterfront to 31st Street.
Small-Scale Storefronts
03. Planning Legacy 33A new zoning category Neighborhood Sign and Noise codes were also updated in
Traditional Mixed (NTM) residential district 2019, along with amendments to enhance
was adopted in 2019. The district allows for public notice policies and procedures. Changes
a variety of single and multifamily “missing to the noise regulations included increased
middle” housing types that reinforce the enforcement standards and requirements for
walkability of the neighborhoods, provides preparation of noise mitigation and monitoring
attainable housing choices, and establishes plans for outdoor areas with amplified sound.
transition zone from mixed-use corridors
In October 2020, amendments to the
to single-family housing. Missing middle
Comprehensive Plan and Land Development
housing is a range of house-scale buildings
Regulations related to development within
with multiple units, compatible in scale and
the Coastal High Hazard Area (CHHA) were
form with detached single-family homes. NTM
approved. These amendments address public
also supports neighborhood serving retail
safety concerns by requiring a Hurricane
and services, public transportation, and other
Evacuation and Re-entry Plan for all new
multi-modal alternatives.
hotels and multi-family projects. All new multi-
An update to the Downtown Center (DC) family projects are required to follow stricter
district regulations in 2019 addressed building design and construction standards in
affordable/attainable housing concerns excess of the minimum requirements to reduce
through a prioritization of the Workforce risk of flooding and to withstand higher
Housing bonus. The DC district update also winds. Because the proposed amendments
eliminated drive-through uses; reduced allow applications for redevelopment that
parking for retail, restaurants, breweries and increase the number of allowable residential
service uses by 50%; provided for increased dwelling units to be rebuilt on a property,
pedestrian activation standards; modified the amendments may encourage removal of
exemptions and FAR bonuses and design substandard structures, such as mobile homes.
requirements; created a requirement for a Assisted Living Facilities are prohibited in the
construction action plan for new projects; and CHHA. The amendments will allow the City
made public art a mandatory requirement. Council to consider future map amendment
requests within limited qualifying areas of the
CHHA that increase the maximum allowable
residential density.
03. Planning Legacy 34Historic Preservation
In 2015, the Historic and Archaeological Seven new local historic districts and one
Preservation Overlay was amended following minor expansion, 54 new local and six national
a multi-year, public engagement effort. These register individual historic landmarks, two local
updates streamlined the historic preservation and five national register archaeological sites,
procedures for obtaining a Certificates of and three Florida Main Street Districts were
Appropriateness (COA), reduced the threshold adopted. The Manhattan Casino and Jordan
for initiating an application to designate a School buildings were acquired, restored and
local historic district, added factors of integrity activated. The Royal Theater, Shuffleboard
when reviewing local landmark designation Club, Coliseum and Sunken GardensTM facilities
applications, established standards for were revitalized. The Central Trust Bank
archaeological sensitivity zones, and directed building was preserved and incorporated into
later adoption of the 2017 Design Guidelines the Icon residential/mixed-use project.
for Historic Properties.
In 2015, the Land Development Regulations
These guidelines recommend that new were updated with a Traditional Streetscape
construction within historic neighborhoods Preservation Overlay. This overlay
(both designated districts and undesignated, memorialized an earlier resolution protecting
but historic or traditional communities) follow the City’s historic hexagon block sidewalks,
the architectural styles, rhythm of the street, brick streets, and granite curbs. These
scale, orientation, setback, and details and historic materials are considered important,
materials of its surroundings. contributing elements to traditional
neighborhood character.
The City’s Signs of Historic Significance report
was adopted in 2017 to allow preservation,
reconstruction and relocation of historically
significant, unique local signs. This program
protects character-defining elements that
residents often associate with neighborhood
character.
03. Planning Legacy 35You can also read