Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER - gatwickobviously.com // @LGWobviously

 
CONTINUE READING
Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER - gatwickobviously.com // @LGWobviously
Surrey AND GATWICK.
 THRIVING TOGETHER.

   gatwickobviously.com // @LGWobviously
Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER - gatwickobviously.com // @LGWobviously
gatwickobviously.com // @LGWobviously
Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER - gatwickobviously.com // @LGWobviously
Contents //

FOREWORD                       5
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY              7
Surrey AND GATWICK TODAY       9
OUR EXPANSION PLANS            10
ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE GROWTH   11
OUR COMMUNITY PLEDGES          13
TRANSPORT CONNECTIONS          18
SUPPORTING ECONOMIC GROWTH     19

                                    Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER. 3
Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER - gatwickobviously.com // @LGWobviously
// GATWICK CAN CONNECT
                    Surrey TO THE WORLD.
                   TOGETHER WE CAN CREATE
                   A WORLD OF OPPORTUNITY
                  FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS //
4 Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER.
Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER - gatwickobviously.com // @LGWobviously
Foreword //

                         Surrey is a county of contrasts, home to over 1,132,500
                         residents and more than 63,175 vibrant businesses , combining
                         market towns and employment hubs within commuting
                         distance of London in the north of the county with the varied
                         landscape of the Surrey Hills Area of Outstanding Natural
                         Beauty in the south.
                         Surrey’s border is located immediately north and west of
                         Gatwick, the UK’s second largest airport.
Residents of Surrey enjoy the convenience of having an international gateway on their
doorstep for business and leisure travel. Many large international firms have chosen
to locate in Surrey to capture the benefits of proximity to both London and Gatwick
and associated connections to the worldwide markets. Businesses right across Surrey
benefit directly and indirectly from the many opportunities Gatwick Airport provides.
In 2012, the Government established the independent Airports Commission, led by
Sir Howard Davies. The Commission will make its recommendation to Government
next year on whether the UK’s next runway should be built at Heathrow or Gatwick. In
2014 Gatwick has seen record passenger numbers, with over 37 million people passing
through the airport annually. We are already the world’s busiest single runway airport,
and we can grow further by expanding our runway capacity. A second runway here at
Gatwick could be open by 2025 and could see our passenger numbers more than
double by 2050.
We are committed to responsible, sustainable development. We recognise that
development in what is a largely rural environment must be treated carefully and
sensitively, with impacts minimised and mitigated. That’s why we are working
closely with our neighbouring local authorities to reduce and manage the impacts of
expansion, and why we have made a series of pledges to our local community, which
we explain in this report.
The people of Surrey now have a once in a lifetime opportunity to ensure that Gatwick’s
continued success benefits future generations, by supporting the transformation of
Gatwick into a two runway airport capable of competing on equal terms with Heathrow.

Stewart Wingate
Chief Executive, Gatwick Airport

                                                                                          Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER. 5
Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER - gatwickobviously.com // @LGWobviously
// THE PEOPLE OF SURREY
                              NOW HAVE A ONCE IN A
                            LIFETIME OPPORTUNITY //

6 Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER.
Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER - gatwickobviously.com // @LGWobviously
Executive summary //

The Airport Commission’s 2015
recommendation to Government
represents one of the most important
                                               SUSTAINABLE                            Business &
moments for infrastructure in the
present day.
                                               GROWTH                                 Technology
                                               Expansion at Gatwick will help         Gatwick is well placed to support
The choice facing the Commission is            the economy of Surrey to grow          growth in some of the UK’s
on the face of it a simple one – should        and thrive, through its share of       existing and emergent growth
expansion occur at Gatwick or Heathrow.        the economic benefit created by        sectors as well as strengthen
But the fast changing world of aviation,       Gatwick across the South East.         links to global business markets.
the global economic challenges faced
by the UK and the need to protect and
safeguard our environment and quality
of life, make the decision complex and its
ramifications will be felt for a generation.
Gatwick has made its case on the
wider benefits which will be felt through
economic growth related to development
of runway capacity, balanced with
environmental and infrastructure
                                               Housing &                              Transport
considerations.                                infrastructure                         Investment in Gatwick’s superior
                                                                                      transport links will help spread
We set out in this report the benefits         An expanded Gatwick will support       the economic benefits of expansion
to Surrey of development at Gatwick,           the delivery of new homes and          across a much wider area. Committed
and we explain how we propose to               essential local infrastructure.        and planned improvements will be
minimise and mitigate the impacts of                                                  delivered more quickly with growth
development.                                                                          at Gatwick, bringing benefits across
                                                                                      the region.
Our vision is for a network of competing
airports in the South East, with two world
class gateways, Gatwick and Heathrow,
driving growth locally regionally and
nationally.
This report uses data gathered from our
technical submissions to the Airports
Commission, researched and compiled
by a number of advisors including Oxera,       Jobs &                                 Deliverability
Farrells, RPS, and Arup. The views and
opinions expressed are those of Gatwick        employment                             A second runway has relatively
                                                                                      low cost, risk and complexity,
Airport.                                       Gatwick expansion will drive           which combined with relatively
                                               100,000 catalytic jobs (jobs created   low environmental impacts and
                                               by the economic opportunities that     regeneration benefits spread more
                                               a new runway would deliver), which     widely make it the most politically
                                               will be spread throughout the          deliverable option.
                                               South East, including Surrey.

                                                                                                        Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER. 7
// A GROWING
                                           GATWICK CONNECTS
                                           Surry BUSINESSES
                                            TO THE WORLD //

8 Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER.
SURREY AND GATWICK TODAY //

Surrey is a largely affluent service         desirable place to live – due to both     Gatwick is located to the south-east of
orientated County with a population          local economic strengths and proximity    Surrey. The County’s major settlements
of just over 1,132,500 and around            to London – which is reflected in         benefit from strong connections by rail
63,175 businesses and a local economy        the County’s house prices which are       to Gatwick via the East Surrey M25
performs very well against both UK           the highest in the country outside of     Strategic Corridor. The airport generates
and South East averages. The County          London. Additionally, the County’s road   £2 billion of GVA to the UK economy, is
generates a gross value added (GVA) of       and rail networks are heavily congested   responsible for 21,000 jobs on site, and
more than £32.7bn for the UK economy         – a problem exacerbated by a growing      for a further 10,000 supply chain jobs
and has the highest GVA per person in        population and limited capacity on        locally. Gatwick already supports many
England than major population centres        east-west links south of the M25.         businesses in Surrey, and the increasing
outside of London (e.g. Birmingham           Significant infrastructural investment    number of routes, including routes to
and Leeds).                                  is however planned for Surrey’s rail      emerging economies, continues to
                                             network. The County’s key stations        enhance Gatwick’s role as a catalyst for
Surrey has a diverse geography.
                                             within the East Surrey M25 Strategic      the County’s economy, helping to attract
The two towns within Surrey with the
                                             Corridor bring both Gatwick Airport and   tourism to the area and providing vital
largest populations are Guildford and
                                             Central London within easy reach of the   links between the County’s firms and
Woking. The majority of the population
                                             County’s main population centres and      existing and emerging international
is concentrated in urban areas, and
                                             the North Downs Line offers opportunity   markets. The airport will help Surrey
predominantly in the commuter
                                             for investment with wide benefits.        reach it’s maximum economic potential.
settlements bordering London in the
north of the County. Beyond this the
county opens out to beautiful rural
landscapes scattered with small villages
and market towns. Whilst the County
is mostly affluent and benefits from
excellent transport connections to
London, pockets of deprivation exist
in Redhill, Guildford and Woking. The
Surrey Hills - occupying more than
one quarter of Surrey’s total area - is
designated as an Area of Outstanding
Natural Beauty, renowned for its unspoilt
rolling hills stretching from west to east
across the south of the County.
The economy is strengthened by
Surrey’s position as a base for the
headquarters of several multinational
companies including car and electronics
manufacturers and pharmaceutical
companies. Tourism has long been
a driver of the local economy in the
Surrey Hills area and remains an
important component today. The fastest
growing sectors in Surrey are digital
and creative, professional services,
banking and finance whilst the County
also displays strengths in the retail,
distribution and construction.
Despite these significant assets,
the County continues to face some
economic challenges. Surrey is a highly

2
    2013, BRES

                                                                                                          Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER. 9
OUR EXPANSION PLANS //

 London and the South East is the
 world’s number one aviation market.
 Government set up the Airports
                                             economic                                 Better access
 Commission to look at the future            benefits                                 and passenger
 of aviation in the South East. The
 Commission has determined that              Expanding Gatwick canll
                                             generate more benefits for
                                                                                      experience
 a new runway is needed by 2030,
                                             Surrey, London and the South             With the completion of the
 and they will be recommending to                                                     Thameslink programme in 2018
                                             East than expanding Heathrow.
 Government in summer 2015 whether                                                    Gatwick will be within one change
 this new runway should be at Heathrow                                                of over 1,000 rail stations across
 or at Gatwick.                                                                       the UK. Journey times through the
                                                                                      new Gatwick will be much quicker
 We are making our case that Gatwick
                                                                                      with more frequent trains to
 should be chosen. Responsibly                                                        key destinations and more direct
 managed growth at Gatwick provides                                                   connections.
 a once in a generation opportunity to
 benefit the whole of Surrey.
 We strongly believe that building a
 second runway at Gatwick is better for
 the South East than building a third
                                                                                      The most deliverable
 runway at Heathrow. Expanding Gatwick                                                option with less risk
 will create two competing world class
 airports serving London and the South                                                to Government
 East, and competition means lower                                                    Gatwick can deliver the new runway
 fares and better service overall. We
 can build a runway at Gatwick more
                                             The right future                         by 2025, earlier than any other
                                                                                      option. Expansion at Heathrow would
 quickly and at a lower cost than building
 at Heathrow. Crucially, at a time of
                                             capacity                                 cost twice as much and involve
                                                                                      tunnelling the M25, diverting major
 tight public spending, our option won’t     A second runway at Gatwick would         A-roads and causing major disruption.
 cost the taxpayer anything, whereas         enable the London airport system
 expansion at Heathrow will involve great
                                             to serve 440 destinations - more
                                             than a third runway at Heathrow.
 cost to the public purse.
 Already the second largest airport in
 the UK and the world’s busiest single
 runway airport, Gatwick is a thriving
 airport, with potential to grow. The
 ability of Surrey businesses to attract
 the best talent, to export high quality
 services and reach customers, clients       More competition,
 and suppliers is enhanced by access to
                                             with lower fares
 a competing system of airports in the
 South East, and particularly by having      Expanding Gatwick will cut
                                                                                      Fewer
 Gatwick on their doorstep.                  Heathrow’s dominant market share
                                             from 52% to 35% by 2050 exposing it
                                                                                      environmental
                                             to full competition for the first time
                                             - cutting business fares to the US by
                                                                                      impacts
                                             £2,000 per round trip.                   A second runway at Gatwick
                                                                                      would affect less than 5% of the
                                                                                      households affected at Heathrow
                                                                                      today. Over 700,000 people would
                                                                                      be affected by noise at Heathrow.

10 Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER.
ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE GROWTH //

The principle economic aim of                //ONE//                                        Within East Surrey there are also plans
Surrey County Council and Surrey             Epsom                                          to upgrade the rail network serving the
Connects LEP is to encourage the                                                            North Downs, the Brighton Mainline
growth of innovation, enterprise and         Connecting and enhancing two strategic         and the Uckfield Line, improving
the knowledge economy in Surrey              employment sites and the remodeling            connectivity. The former upgrade in
and increase the County’s global             of the town centre to intensify                particular will help provide greater
competitiveness and double it’s GVA          business activity. The proposed growth         connectivity between Gatwick Airport
by 2030.                                     interventions will help to create 6,400        and Reading rail hub creating economic
                                             jobs, 635 homes and 6,000sqm of                benefits across both Surrey and the
Despite continuing to enjoy a higher         commercial floorspace.                         wider Thames Valley, Hampshire and
rate of growth than the English and
                                                                                            Kent. Gatwick is actively supporting
South East averages, the economy of          //TWO//                                        the early improvement of the North
South East England fell in the World         Reigate-Redhill                                Downs line, including electrification,
Knowledge Competitiveness Index from
                                             As an existing hub for financial and           enhancement of Guildford station and
40th out of 145 global regions in 2004
                                             business services, investment in the           journey time improvements, through
to 74th in 2008.
                                             area will reduce congestion and improve        Network Rail’s Wessex Route Study.
In July 2014 the Coast to Capital LEP        connectivity between employment
outlined the East Surrey M25 Strategic       areas to help the commercial centres
Corridor in it’s Strategic Economic          consolidate, interact and grow. The
Plan as an area that will act as a           proposed interventions will help to
foundation for growth within the region,     directly generate 87 jobs, 80 new
with an established base of high value       homes and 2,000sqm of commercial
international businesses.                    floorspace within the area. Investment
The Strategic Economic Plan and              in this area will also result in significant
associated Growth Deal have identified       indirect economic benefits, including
a number of key challenges within            3,598 ancillary jobs and unlocking
Surrey which need to be addressed            23,000sqm of floorspace.
to achieve the area’s future growth
potential. These challenges include:         //THREE//
» A lack of investment in strategic
                                             Leatherhead
  infrastructure which has failed to         The town centre is home to some
  keep pace with housing growth;             of Surrey’s largest multinational
                                             companies. Planned redevelopment
» Traffic congestion; Poor orbital links;
                                             and regeneration of the commercial
  and unsuitable rail connectivity.
                                             areas of the town centre will leverage
The East Surrey M25 Strategic Corridor       800 new jobs, 400 new homes and
is a spatial priority within the LEP, and    21,500sqm of employment, making this
comprises of four key areas within           area key for future employment growth.
which a number of significant national
and international headquarters are           //FOUR//
located.                                     Oxted and Caterham
The key areas identified for future growth   A package of development
and corresponding strategies are:            interventions will regenerate a derelict
                                             town centre site adjacent to the main
                                             line train station. This will help to create
                                             over 1,300 jobs and unlock 17,000sqm
                                             of floorspace.

                                                                                                              Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER. 11
ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE GROWTH //

 Minimising impacts on local                  Earlier this year Gatwick trialled a new
 communities                                  flight path in partnership with NATS         Gatwick is committed to
                                              (National Air Traffic Services), which       working with the relevant local
 We are very aware that although              has meant that some people have              authorities within Surrey to
 Gatwick brings economic and                  been affected by noise from aircraft in      develop appropriate mitigation
 employment benefits, the airport also        a different way. We are reviewing the        and compensation arrangements
 affects our local communities mainly         outcome of the trials carefully and will     for residents affected by our
 through noise and congestion.                not in the near term be proposing any        operations, and maximise the
                                              changes to the airspace around the           benefits of further opportunities
 We are committed to being good
                                              airport. The Civil Aviation Authority’s      which could grow out of airport
 neighbours. This means that we
                                              Future Airspace Strategy required            expansion. We will agree and
 carefully consider the environmental,
                                              that changes to local airspace are           adopt short and long term action
 social and economic effects of
                                              implemented by 2020, so this decision        plans to maximise the benefits
 everything we do, and try to find an
                                              is a deferral or an extension of the         and minimise the impact of
 acceptable balance between negative
                                              timelines, not a cancellation of the         expansion. Our community
 and positive impacts. Aircraft today
                                              process altogether. The additional time      pledges are evidence of this
 are much quieter than they were in
                                              will allow Gatwick to review again all the   commitment, where we have
 the past and will be replaced by even
                                              options proposed and to have a greater       listened to the community and
 quieter aircraft in the future. However,
                                              focus in the provision of rotating respite   responded. However they are
 our second runway development could
                                              to reduce the impact of aircraft noise on    just the starting point and we
 see the number of planes landing or
                                              local residents.                             will continue to engage and work
 taking off at Gatwick double by 2050
                                                                                           together with all interested parties
 compared to the present level.               We will keep talking to Government           on these important issues.
                                              over the coming years to make sure
 At Gatwick, the main nearby population
                                              that should any changes be made in
 centres are generally free from aircraft
                                              the future, the needs of the community
 over-flight, however communities to the
                                              living around Gatwick are front
 east and west, including some in the
                                              and centre of their thinking. In the
 east of Surrey, are over-flown. Whilst
                                              shorter term we are also working with
 in terms of total numbers of people
                                              Government to review the impacts
 affected by noise Gatwick has relatively
                                              of current aviation policy around
 low population densities, we are very
                                              concentration versus dispersion of
 conscious of the concerns about
                                              aircraft.
 noise that any proposals for runway
 development will give rise to in those
 areas which are affected.

 New flight paths to and from the new
 runway, and alterations to the existing
 flight paths to the existing runway, could
 mean that some people could be newly
 exposed to air noise from arriving or
 departing aircraft. Even so we expect
 that, as is the case today, flight paths
 would continue to avoid flying over
 the most densely populated towns
 and settlements in Surrey and those
 closest to the airport including Horley,
 Charlwood, Reigate and Redhill.

12 Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER.
OUR COMMUNITY PLEDGES //

Responding to local people, we have
committed to doing what we can
to maximise the benefits of airport
                                                Housing and                                   JOBS +
expansion locally, whilst minimising
and mitigating the environmental
                                              Infrastructure                              Apprenticeship
impact of our development.                        Pledge                                      Pledge
In the following pages we have set out
our pledges to our local community.

                                         £46.5m to help local authorities           A £3.75m fund to help create 2,500 new
                                         deliver essential community                apprenticeships for local young people
                                         infrastructure                             Public consultation activity highlighted
                                         From our engagement with local             concerns that the new jobs created by
                                         authorities, and responses to our          Gatwick expansion would not directly
                                         consultation, it was clear that local      benefit the local area. Gatwick has
                                         people wanted to know more about           responded to this by creating a Jobs
                                         the numbers of homes a Gatwick             and Apprenticeship pledge:
                                         second runway would create and how         » Gatwick expansion will create around
                                         existing infrastructure like schools and     120,000 jobs. To ensure local young
                                         hospitals would cope with further local      people directly benefit from the
                                         development. Gatwick has responded to        new jobs being created, Gatwick
                                         these views by creating a new housing        will establish a new £3.75 million
                                         and infrastructure pledge:                   apprenticeship fund
                                         » A second runway is expected to           » The fund will help airport employers
                                           create the demand for 9,300 new            and local companies create 2,500
                                           homes. To support these new homes          new job opportunities for local young
                                           and existing local communities,            people — a grant of £1,500 will be
                                           Gatwick will provide funds to local        given to cover the start-up costs of
                                           authorities to help them deliver           each new apprenticeship created
                                           a range of local infrastructure
                                           improvements                             » Successful students will be selected
                                                                                      from across the South-East
                                         » The £46.5 million scheme will              region — with a range of possible
                                           provide local authorities with £5,000      apprenticeships, not only in airport-
                                           per new house built to help fund local     related jobs or industries
                                           infrastructure improvements
                                                                                    » Gatwick will partner and consult with
                                         » The infrastructure improvements            airport employers, local councils and
                                           will depend on the needs of each           key colleges to create and deliver the
                                           local area but will contribute towards     scheme.
                                           investments in local community
                                           facilities.

                                                                                                       Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER. 13
OUR COMMUNITY PLEDGES //

                     Businesses And local Landowner
                                 PLEDGE

 New Engagement Charter with
 dedicated team to help local
 landowners and businesses
 While the expansion of Gatwick would       » For those properties which
 create many thousands of local jobs          Gatwick needs to purchase, Gatwick
 and business opportunities, existing         will engage with all parties as early
 local landowners and businesses want         as possible to reach agreement on
 to know more about how they will be          the purchase
 affected:
                                            » Gatwick will then continue to support
 » The new Engagement Charter sets            and work with each party to agree
   out how Gatwick will engage, support       compensation measures at an
   and compensate affected businesses         early stage and to help facilitate
   and landowners                             their replacement property search
                                              wherever possible.
 » Engagement measures include
   setting up a dedicated helpline,
   website and newsletter to keep
   local businesses up to date, as well
   as assigning a team of Case
   Managers to work with affected
   landowners and businesses

14 Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER.
OUR COMMUNITY PLEDGES //

                         Air quality pledges                                                 NOISE MITIGATION
                                                                                                 pledge

Gatwick will continue to meet                                                           Unique initiatives form an industry
all legal air quality standards                                                         leading approach to noise
Gatwick’s plan will result in much lower     » Gatwick Airport’s Operational Vehicle    Local people understandably raised
air pollution impacts than other airports’     Fleet will be zero or low emission       the issue of noise created by a second
expansion plans and will use industry          (or run on low carbon fuels) by 2025     runway and the impact it would have
leading initiatives to continue to meet                                                 on their property. To address these
                                             » Reduced or single engine taxiing will
the legal air quality standards which                                                   concerns, Gatwick will continue its
                                               continue in collaboration with our
Heathrow regularly breaches today:                                                      industry-leading approach to noise
                                               airlines
                                                                                        mitigation with a range of initiatives:
» Landing charges will be structured
                                             » We will work with our contractors to
  to reward airlines for operating                                                      » Gatwick’s unique Council Tax
                                               use low emission construction vehicle
  cleaner flights                                                                         Initiative would see those homes
                                               fleets, plant and equipment
                                                                                          most affected by noise from a
» Zero or low-emission hybrid or
                                             » To demonstrate compliance with air         second runway receiving annual
  electric vehicle charging and
                                               quality standards we will continue to      compensation equivalent to Band
  fuel facilities will be provided for
                                               monitor air quality at the airport and     A Council Tax (currently £1,000)
  passengers, staff, operational
                                               in Horley.                                 if and when the runway becomes
  vehicles, coaches and buses
                                                                                          operational. Heathrow offers no
                                                                                          similar monetary scheme
                                                                                        » Gatwick has already significantly
                                                                                          expanded its noise insulation scheme
                                                                                          which is the most innovative of any
                                                                                          airport in Europe and is unmatched
                                                                                          by Heathrow
                                                                                        » The expanded scheme increases
                                                                                          Gatwick’s noise boundary by 15km
                                                                                          each end of the runway, ensuring over
                                                                                          40% more homes are protected from
                                                                                          noise than before
                                                                                        » The scheme provides hundreds
                                                                                          more local homes with up to £3,000
                                                                                          towards double glazing and loft
                                                                                          insulation.

                                                                                                           Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER. 15
OUR COMMUNITY PLEDGES //

         TRANSPORT
         PLEDGES

 Gatwick will be “road and rail ready”
 for a second runway by 2021
 Public consultation highlighted             » Gatwick will fully fund any road
 questions around how local roads and          improvements proposed as part
 rail links would cope with the additional     of our second runway plans, such
 traffic created by an expanded airport.       as M23 Junction 9 improvements,
 A series of transformational public           a new access road to the airport
 transport improvements are already            and A23 diversion
 committed by the Government
                                             » Investment in the Gatwick Gateway,
 including extra rail capacity, such as
                                               a world class interchange for the
 Thameslink and adding more capacity
                                               airport that will also serve the local
 to the M23. Gatwick has responded by
                                               community and the wider region
 setting out a series of promises and
 targets to improve local transport and      » An increase in sustainable surface
 mitigate congestion:                          access and public transport.
 » The airport will ensure local road
   networks will be no more congested
   than they are today including setting
   up a £10 million local highway
   development fund to meet any
   additional works
 » Gatwick already achieves 45% of
   passengers using public transport.
   Improvements will help increase this
   to 60% by 2040, comparable with the
   best airports in the world

16 Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER.
OUR COMMUNITY PLEDGES //

        HOMEOWNER                             Environmental
          Pledge                              PledgeS

Increased compensation funds for          Gatwick recognises that expansion
those homeowners most affected            will impact on the local environment
by expansion                              and will continue to minimise, mitigate,
Some residential properties would need    and compensate
to be purchased to provide space for an   During public consultation, local people   » The River Mole and Crawters Brook
expanded Gatwick (though considerably     raised questions around the effect of a      will be diverted into open channel
less homes than in Heathrow’s plans).     second runway on local rivers, ancient       replacing more than 500 metres
A series of funds will be set-up to       woodland and green open space.               of culvert and will be designed
ensure these homeowners receive fair      Gatwick has responded by:                    to develop a more natural form,
compensation over and above statutory                                                  enhancing biodiversity
requirements:                             » We will replace woodland at 2:1 ratio
                                            for non-ancient and 3:1 for ancient      » The new water courses will be
» For those homes that need to be           woodland with the aim of a net gain        encompassed in a linear park
  compulsorily purchased, a Property        in woodland provision                      forming part of the airport perimeter
  Market Support Bond fund of £131                                                     landscaping and, over time, the
  million will offer owners 25% above     » New woodlands will be developed
                                                                                       river corridors will provide excellent
  market value for their properties         using transplanted material that will
                                                                                       wildlife habitat.
                                            match as closely as is possible the
» These payments are significantly          character of the ancient woodland
  above what Gatwick is statutorily         affected
  required to offer home-owners —
  compensation is typically offered       » An investment programme of up to
  at a minimum of 10% above market          £30 million will provide best practice
  value                                     flood resilience measures which
                                            will protect our local communities
» In addition, there is a £14 million       downstream of the airport
  Home Owners Support Scheme to
  buy any homes that would be subject
  to high levels of aircraft noise —
  above a set noise level — under the
  new plans.

                                                                                                        Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER. 17
TRANSPORT CONNECTIONS //

 Gatwick today is a regional transport      the opportunity to extend services west     Gatwick’s Passenger Transport Levy ,
 hub linking local businesses and           to Oxford, is improved with growth at       which supports improvements for bus
 communities to national public             Gatwick supporting higher frequencies       services and other sustainable travel
 transport networks. The presence of        and faster services.                        initiatives, will nearly double in the event
 the airport makes Surrey an attractive                                                 of expansion, to around £2 million per
 choice for major businesses looking        FUNDING TRANSPORT IMPROVEMENTS              annum. This means more local bus
 to relocate, and benefits growing          Gatwick contributes to road and rail        services can be supported, including
 businesses across the county.              improvement projects related to the         further Fastway-concept services,
                                            airport and if the airport expands this     ensuring employees have a sustainable
 SUPPORTING SUSTAINABLE                     funding will increase.                      travel options available which match
 TRANSPORT CHOICES                                                                      their shift patterns.
                                            Gatwick is investing now with
 Gatwick is the only major airport in       Government and Network Rail in              Gatwick has committed to fully fund
 the UK capable of achieving 60%            improvements to the airport rail station.   the enhancement of the National Cycle
 public transport mode-share for air        The Gatwick Gateway concept will            Network Route 21 and provide 9km
 passengers.                                take this further, creating an integrated   of new cycle routes, footpaths and
 Improvements to rail services from         transport interchange which is fully        bridleways in place of those existing
 2018 will mean even more places from       accessible for local users.                 paths affected by development. This
 south London to the south coast will be                                                includes a new River Mole valley
                                            Gatwick will fund 100% of the               recreational route created along the
 within commuting time of the airport,      road improvements related to the
 helping to spread the employment                                                       southern boundary of the airport.
                                            masterplan for a two runway airport.
 opportunities over a wider area, with      We will ensure this investment benefits
 employees benefitting from discounted      all road users with improvements
 travel.                                    designed to reduce delay on local
 Gatwick is working with operators to       roads and ensure airport traffic does
 extend coach services connecting           not affect local traffic. Where we have
 rural and coastal communities with         a direct impact on local roads, such
 the airport. This investment benefits      as the A23 we have designed and will
 air travellers, airport staff and those    fund improvements that make non-
 wishing to use Gatwick as a regional       airport traffic flow more freely, and
 transport hub.                             will create a more resilient network.
                                            We have committed to provide a £10
 Gatwick actively supports the              million Local Highway Development
 development of the regional rail           Fund as a contribution to other local
 network. We will continue to improve       road improvements that may be
 east-west connectivity and link towns to   identified, beyond those fully funded,
 business opportunities associated with     where Gatwick-related traffic is one of a
 the airport. 75% of Gatwick employees      number of contributors to demand.
 living in Surrey have access to a direct
 Gatwick rail service and this percentage
 could be increased by rail investments
 on the Brighton Main Line between
 Gatwick and London and the North
 Downs Line between Gatwick and
 Reading via Redhill and Guildford. We
 strongly support the earliest investment
 in the electrification of the North
 Downs Line accompanied by other
 improvements to reduce journey times
 and enhancement at Guildford station
 as a key interchange. The business case
 for these enhancements, along with

18 Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER.
SUPPORTING ECONOMIC GROWTH //

Gatwick adds significant value to the       EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING                      SUPPORTING BALANCED GROWTH
Surrey economy and this will grow           Development of a second runway               Gatwick estimates that employment
further as Gatwick expands. Gatwick         has the potential to create new jobs         growth associated with development
helps make Surrey an attractive choice      for residents of Surrey, including jobs      of a second runway could generate
for major businesses looking to relocate,   directly and indirectly related to the       demand for 9,300 homes across 14
supports growing businesses across the      airport, and jobs created as a result of     Districts. There are opportunities to
county, and creates supply chain and        wider economic stimulus.                     spread employment, and therefore the
employment opportunities. Gatwick will                                                   housing demand associated with it,
work with the local authorities within      Whilst many of the airport-related
                                                                                         to other areas where there is both the
Surrey, and key economic partners           jobs could be expected to be focused
                                                                                         demand for jobs and the capacity for
to ensure that Gatwick’s economic           in the Gatwick Diamond, there is the
                                                                                         housing growth.
contribution can benefit every part of      opportunity to spread the benefits of job
Surrey, today and in the future.            creation more widely, targeting areas in     We will work with the relevant local
                                            need of economic regeneration.               authorities within Surrey to agree the
OPPORTUNITIES FOR GROWTH                                                                 implementation of Gatwick’s housing
                                            We will also provide £3.75 million to
Although already serving Surrey                                                          infrastructure pledge. This will ensure
                                            help create 2,500 new apprenticeships,
residents and Surrey-based                                                               that Gatwick provides financial support
                                            and will work with the local authorities
international companies, home grown                                                      for community infrastructure where
                                            and their partners in Surrey to identify
businesses also benefit through direct                                                   housing development is generated
                                            priority areas including areas of
and indirect business opportunities and                                                  linked to airport related employment
                                            deprivation, to ensure that residents of
through access to national and global                                                    growth.
                                            these areas are able to access these
markets associated with the expansion       new apprenticeship opportunities.
of Gatwick.
                                            We will establish an Employment/
We believe that, with expansion, this       Business Forum which brings
attractiveness will increase further, and   together airport employers to work
that the sphere of influence of Gatwick     collaboratively to identify current issues
for international business investment       relating to employment and recruitment
will spread throughout Surrey.              at Gatwick.
We will work in partnership with the
relevant local authorities within Surrey,
Gatwick Diamond Initiative and Gatwick
Diamond Business and the Coast to
Capital LEP to identify where Gatwick
can actively support bringing forward of
development sites/inward investment.
For our second runway development
we have committed to a target of 40%
procurement from local businesses.

                                                                                                           Surrey AND GATWICK. THRIVING TOGETHER. 19
gatwickobviously.com // @LGWobviously
You can also read