Top Talent Trends that Will Shape the Global Mining Industry in 2021

 
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Top Talent Trends that Will Shape the Global Mining Industry in 2021
Top Talent Trends that
Will Shape the Global Mining
Industry in 2021
Top Talent Trends that Will Shape the Global Mining Industry in 2021
Top Talent Trends that Will Shape the
Global Mining Industry in 2021
Our global mining practice reached out to top executives in the mining sector1
to get their perspectives on trends and issues affecting leadership in mining. Not
surprisingly, talent emerged as a key driver for the future success of the industry.

The mining sector continues                              have simply been amplified                    reflect the diversity of the
to navigate through volatility                           by the onset of the COVID-19                  communities in which it
and disruption, including                                pandemic and are making it                    operates and that has the
external challenges presented                            more important than ever for                  expertise required to lead
by uncertain geopolitical                                mining organizations to adapt                 in today’s fast-paced, ever-
landscapes, technological                                and evolve.                                   changing environment.
disruption and increased
                                                         An important part of this                     In this report, we explore how
demands from communities
                                                         evolution involves improving                  organizations are addressing
and investors. According to
                                                         the sector’s ability to attract               this critical challenge.
the global mining executives
                                                         and retain top talent that
we surveyed2, these challenges

TOP TALENT-RELATED LEADERSHIP CHALLENGES

                                       %   0                                                      25                                    50

    Ensuring diversity and inclusion                                                     22%
            across the organization

    Developing high potential talent                                        16%

         Succession planning and an                                 12%
                    aging workforce

    Attracting & retaining top talent                         10%

                 Ability to implement
                                                              10%
                      new technology

       Lack of board and leadership
                                                              10%
       engagement for talent issues

                 Developing a strong
                organizational culture                   8%

                                 Other*                             12%

1
    See the list of executives interviewed on page 12
2
     60+ mining executives globally provided feedback for this report via online survey and
    telephone interviews
*Other represents: changing expectations of employees, lack of trust among teams that must work
 together and with management and driving accountability                                                                                     2
Top Talent Trends that Will Shape the Global Mining Industry in 2021
Attracting Talent: Reputation
Issues & a Shrinking Talent Pool
It is no secret that the labour market is rapidly changing, especially in mining. In
Canada, for example, “almost half of the present workforce (within the mining
industry) is over 45 years of age and 60,000 people will retire in the next
decade,” according to the Mining Industry Human Resources Council. These
trends are affecting the industry in all corners of the globe and are forcing
organizations to really compete in attracting the next crop of young talent to
replace an aging workforce.

When it come to attracting                            nine out of ten of millennials                   corporate governance (ESG)
these next generation leaders,                        (those between the ages of 22                    issues such as sustainability and
mining faces another unique                           and 37) would consider taking                    CO2 emissions — areas that the
challenge. According to the                           a pay cut to work at a company                   industry has been struggling
executives we surveyed,                               whose mission and values                         to address. This shifting
younger generations have                              align with their own.” This is                   perspective is also resulting in
become less interested in                             especially relevant in mining,                   declining enrolment in fields
the industry and are instead                          where potential future leaders                   such as mining engineering,
searching for purpose-driven                          are not only concerned about                     metallurgy and geotechnical
work. For example, in research                        purpose, but hold strong views                   engineering, all critical to the
conducted by LinkedIn, “nearly                        on environmental, social and                     mining sector.

GREATEST CHALLENGES FOR ATTRACTING LEADERSHIP TALENT

                        % 0                                                                 25                                         50

Location of operations                                                                           29%

  Shrinking talent pool                                                    20%

    Industry reputation                                              18%

 Growth opportunities                                                18%

  Type of organization                      8%

                  Other*                  7%

*Other represents: company reputation, size of organization and competitive pay vs other industries                                         3
Top Talent Trends that Will Shape the Global Mining Industry in 2021
Lack of diversity and an           A big part of having a good          their internal ESG criteria.
inclusive culture also continue    story starts with driving the        LKAB, together with Vattenfall
to be a challenge when             right culture. Leaders must          and SSAB, has created an
recruiting top talent to the       establish an underlying              “alliance” with their “steel
mining sector. According to        platform of values and then          without carbon” initiative to
Bloomberg, as of 2019, the         develop and reward talent            underline their commitment to
proportion of women employed       internally to live those values,     decreasing CO2 emissions and
by mining companies sits at        while bringing in the right          help them attract more young
around 15.7% — with numbers        external talent to continue          people to the industry.
worse at the management            shaping culture. For instance,
                                                                        When it comes to D&I,
level. Our data and interviews     Centerra Gold has a process
                                                                        executives have expressed
support this notion. When          in place that ensures that key
                                                                        the importance of not just
asked what the top three           hires at their mine site locations
                                                                        focusing on the recruitment
talent-related challenges are      are being assessed for the right
                                                                        and development of women,
for mining organizations,          leadership attributes.
                                                                        but also on the many
the majority of our cohort
                                   Not surprisingly, the role of        underrepresented groups
selected diversity and inclusion
                                   the CHRO is increasingly             often missing in the leadership
(D&I) as the key issue and
                                   more critical in aligning            ranks. This requires a more
acknowledged that attracting
                                   culture, people and processes.       inclusive environment where
and keeping younger talent
                                   According to Lundin Mining,          diverse talent is being
— women in particular
                                   connecting corporate strategy        identified and moved into
— is a critical objective for
                                   with performance management          leadership roles earlier and also
their organizations.
                                   has been key to shifting             supported through leadership
SHIFTING CULTURE &                 behaviours and driving results.      development programs that
BUILDING A BETTER STORY                                                 ensure their progress. Bottom
                                   Mining companies are also
                                                                        line: shifting the culture in many
While there are no immediate       under pressure to develop and
                                                                        organizations is paramount,
‘quick fix’ solutions to address   operationalize a coherent ESG
                                                                        as top performers will look for
these important issues, several    strategy in order to attract
                                                                        tangible D&I outcomes when
executives pointed out the need    investment and top talent. For
                                                                        judging an organization and its
to create a more compelling        example, Anglo Pacific, a major
                                                                        overall brand.
and coherent brand story so        natural resources royalties
that the industry can be seen as   business based in London, will       Attracting new talent to
an exciting career path for the    not consider any investment          the industry also requires
next generation of leaders.        opportunity, regardless of its       educating the marketplace
                                   profitability, unless it meets       about what an advanced and

                                                                                                             4
Top Talent Trends that Will Shape the Global Mining Industry in 2021
high-tech business mining is        THINKING OUTSIDE THE BOX
today — offering opportunities
                                    Even when you have a good
for individuals to grow their
                                    story to tell, attracting top
careers and innovate. Increased
                                    talent requires creativity in
automation and digitization
                                    today’s highly competitive
of the industry will mean that
                                    environment. An increasing
the leaders of tomorrow will
                                    number of mining companies,
be managing operations from
                                    such as New Gold and Alamos
urban centres and may not
                                    Gold, are actively recruiting
have to relocate or travel as
                                    leaders from outside the
much as in the past. COVID-19
                                    industry to improve their
has demonstrated the industry’s
                                    bench strength — bringing new
ability to pivot, making way
                                    perspectives and skill sets to
for a new generation of tech-
                                    their leadership team.
enabled leaders.
                                    Interim executives are also
Of course, finding ways to
                                    being brought in to help fill
engage potential talent before
                                    critical skills gaps or take
they start their careers is
                                    on large-scale innovation
also key and many of the
                                    projects that are key to helping
executives surveyed stressed
                                    organizations transform.
the importance of working
                                    Assessing incoming leaders
more closely with universities,
                                    must also be part of the talent
locally and around the globe.
                                    strategy. The use of assessment
Many companies have turned
                                    tools is becoming more
to recruiting from specific
                                    prevalent as organizations look
universities and offering
                                    to ensure that the talent they
graduate scholarships to recruit
                                    are recruiting has not only the
top talent. Others, like Ukraine-
                                    technical skills required, but
based Ferrexpo, are reaching
                                    also the soft skills needed to
out to students through
                                    engage, motivate and retain
bursaries, presenting training
                                    their top people.
and development opportunities
and showcasing the innovation
of mining robotics at schools.

                                                                       5
Top Talent Trends that Will Shape the Global Mining Industry in 2021
Retaining and Developing Talent:
Talent Planning & Creating Opportunities
for Growth
Of course, attracting great talent is only half the battle — retaining them is
equally important for the long-term success of any organization. The executives
we spoke with identified slow career progression and a lack of growth
opportunities, coupled with an overall lack of succession planning, as barriers
to the retention and development of high-potential leaders in the industry.
Commodity cycles and being spread out geographically have contributed to
this, as has the resistance to embracing new technologies. Remote locations
have negatively impacted the attractiveness of the industry in general and the
mobility of talented employees.

BIGGEST OBSTACLES FOR TALENT RETENTION

                               %    0                                           25   50

Career progression feels slow
          for talented people                                             25%

Putting the right talent in the                                     18%
  right roles at the right time

  Mining & commodity cycles                                   12%

Jurisdiction and location risk                                12%

      Changing demands and
                                                              12%
willingness to relocate/ travel

            Lack of residential                         10%
                opportunities

                          Other*                          11%

*Other represents: FIFO rotation and low job security                                     6
Top Talent Trends that Will Shape the Global Mining Industry in 2021
TECHNOLOGY IS KEY                                   the mobility of talented                         The shift to more remote
TO WIDENING THE                                     employees for years, can                         management from ‘boots on
TALENT POOL                                         be limited through the use                       the ground’ also means that
                                                    of technology. Increasing                        organizations will have more
As one executive told us,
                                                    remote management, for                           opportunities for leaders
technological innovation at site,
                                                    instance, allows employees to                    who are looking to bring a
such as automation, is already
                                                    communicate more effectively                     different mindset and skillset
happening and is challenging
                                                    over digital platforms no                        to the industry — those that
status quo approaches and
                                                    matter where they are. Several                   are comfortable operating in a
hierarchical culture within
                                                    executives mentioned that                        more high-tech environment,
the industry.
                                                    this also makes it possible to                   including being able to
While the current crop of                           conduct R&D and manage                           communicate across digital
leaders is beginning to embrace                     production from a distance                       platforms. This is why key
technology more readily, the                        in popular cities. Sherritt                      to the promotion and hiring
next generation of leaders                          International is creating “hubs”                 of general managers at De
expect it to be part of their                       for R&D and production in                        Beers is demonstrating an
day-to-day.                                         more popular locations (e.g.                     interest and track record of
                                                    Stockholm, Toronto, London),                     innovation, as well as the ability
As an example, the remote
                                                    thereby reducing the need                        to adapt and thrive in the
locations of operations, which
                                                    for talent to move to remote                     current environment.
has negatively impacted
                                                    mining areas.

TOP TALENT DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGES

                                       %     0                                                  25                                    50

    Improving leadership skills in high
potential talent — especially soft skills.                                           21%

           Improving the organization’s
     ability to innovate and implement                                        17%
                        new technology
           Improving business decision                                  15%
              making skills in key roles

              Improving efficiency and                                  15%
            effectiveness of operations

           Improving ability to operate
                                                                  12%
               with cultural awareness

Building trust among teams that must
work together and with management                         8%

     Improving employee engagement                        8%

                                   Other*         4%

*Other represents: improving safety & environmental performance and improving global mobility                                              7
Top Talent Trends that Will Shape the Global Mining Industry in 2021
WHY SUCCESSION PLANNING                                of allowing younger talent to                are starting to use talent
  IS TABLE STAKES                                        emerge, but it’s also a result of            mapping as a way of identifying
                                                         the lack of talent planning and              untapped potential within the
  Addressing the significant gap
                                                         development programs in place.               organization and skill sets that
  between the next generation
                                                                                                      aren’t being leveraged. Others,
  of leaders and the existing                            Organizations must invest
                                                                                                      like IAMGOLD, are focusing on
  executive teams will also be                           in 360 assessments and
                                                                                                      supporting the development of
  critical for the industry to grow                      leadership development
                                                                                                      critical soft skills, and not just
  and compete. Many felt there                           programs, provide stretch
                                                                                                      promoting people based on
  is an organizational bottleneck                        assignments to build expertise
                                                                                                      technical ability. Programs that
  in the ability to allow talent to                      and leadership potential and
                                                                                                      provide young talent with more
  progress and flow. Part of this                        even go as far as creating
                                                                                                      visibility into the management
  is due to the fact that many                           new roles that will help their
                                                                                                      team can also be very helpful
  leaders are working to, and                            future leaders develop and stay
                                                                                                      in engaging talent early on in
  beyond, retirement, which                              engaged with the business and
                                                                                                      their careers.
  impedes the natural process                            the brand. Some organizations

  HOW MINING ORGANIZATIONS ARE BUILDING THEIR LEADERSHIP TALENT

                                          %    0                                                 25                                    50

                   External hires to build
                         bench strength                                                    21%

                     Stretch assignments                                          17%

                    External leadership
                                                                            15%
                 development programs

                     Mentoring programs                           10%

    Employer branding — developing a
                                                                  10%
positive image as a great place to work

    Key external hires to shape culture                           10%

                      Executive coaching                       9%

                                    Other*                   8%

  *Other represents: developing relationships with universities for internal development                                                    8
Top Talent Trends that Will Shape the Global Mining Industry in 2021
The Mining Executive of the Future:
Agile, Visionary & Compassionate
A critical part of talent planning for the future requires a deep understanding of
what kind of leader will be successful in these days of technological innovation
and remote work.

In a recent global survey of       and strategic thinking as being    Developing leaders who are
nearly 2,000 executives we         critical for leaders who must      well rounded so that they
conducted in partnership           be consistently adapting to        have both the technical
with Harvard Business Review       change and transforming their      understanding — understanding
Analytics, we found that only      organizations. These findings      geology and production as
15% were confident in their        are consistent with what           well as technology, HR and
leadership’s ability to manage     we heard from the mining           commercial issues — and the
through disruption. And while      executives we interviewed, who     necessary soft skills will be
all organizations reported being   identified a need for more soft    key to building the kind of
challenged by legacy systems       skills at the executive level.     culture that attracts and retains
and operations, it was the                                            top talent. Kinross Gold is
                                   In the mining context this
leadership mindset, particularly                                      working to redefine what a high
                                   means that leaders need
their vision and preparedness                                         performer looks like, rewarding
                                   to be able to see the future
for change, that seemed to                                            high emotional intelligence and
                                   and connect the dots from a
separate the confident from the                                       the ability to empower people
                                   ‘systems thinking’ perspective.
less so.                                                              and teams across the company.
                                   It also means that leaders
More specifically, the Odgers      must establish organizational
Berndtson Leadership               values that are built into the
Confidence Index revealed          culture and fostered across
that the most confident 15%        the organization, including
identified such character traits   at the board level, given the
as adaptability, resilience,       increasing focus on ESG and
emotional intelligence, courage    diversity, equity and inclusion.

                                                                                                          9
Top Talent Trends that Will Shape the Global Mining Industry in 2021
MINING LEADERS OF                  Agility. Given the pace of          challenges to a shrinking talent
THE FUTURE WILL NEED               change and disruption, leaders      pool, a resistance to embracing
THESE TOP FOUR CORE                who can pivot quickly will          new technology and a lack of
COMPETENCIES:                      be in high demand. Leaders          diversity, the industry is primed
                                   need to be comfortable with         for change and growth coming
Vision and strategic clarity.
                                   not knowing or having all the       out of the pandemic. It is the
As one of the executives we
                                   answers. Embracing a different      organizations that embrace
spoke with said: “A great CEO
                                   way of working and operating        the current challenges and
helps an organization see what
                                   is key to shifting culture, as is   invest in attracting, retaining
is possible and rallies the team
                                   embracing new technologies,         and developing the right kind
to achieve what others would
                                   and ESG and D&I best practices.     of leadership talent that will
think impossible.” Leaders need
                                                                       be best positioned to innovate,
to be able to communicate          Empathy & cultural awareness.
                                                                       compete and thrive.
and engage their team in their     Given the global nature of
vision and strategy. And they      mining companies, leaders must
need to be comfortable with        be able to create an inclusive,
what they don’t know and bring     supportive environment that
on talent who can fill the gaps.   encourages all employees to
                                   speak up. What works in one
Business acumen and
                                   country will not necessarily
commercial understanding.
                                   work in another, so the ability
Every role, from geologist
                                   to create trust across the
to finance leader, needs to
                                   organization requires leaders
understand how to create value
                                   who are open, empathetic and
for the organization. A leader’s
                                   human — and really engaged
ability to connect the dots
                                   with their local teams.
between behaviors and results
is a competency being sought       It’s clear from our many
more and more by leading           conversations with executives
mining organizations. This also    around the world that the
means taking ownership and         mining industry is in the
accountability for making the      midst of a seismic shift.
tough decisions.                   From reputation and cultural

                                                                                                           10
Three Steps Your
    Board/C-Suite Can
    Take Right Now

1   MAP YOUR TALENT PAN
    TO YOUR STRATEGIC PLAN
    Talent development is among the top priorities
    and responsibilities of the board and senior
    team. Your talent plan should be driven by
    the company’s business strategy and a clear
    understanding of the current and future
    trends that will impact your business, your
    organizational structure and your talent needs.
    Reviewing your current leadership against
    these needs should be a key part of an ongoing
    succession planning process that will ensure you
    are attracting, retaining and developing the right

2
    leaders to support your organization’s growth
    and success.
    BUILD A CULTURE THAT
    ATTRACTS & RETAINS TOP TALENT
    Top candidates are looking for organizations
    that are technologically advanced, diverse and
    inclusive, and committed to ESG best practices —
    organizations that care about the impact they are
    having on the world. Organizations are constantly
    being evaluated for these best practices, as well
    as what opportunities they provide for growth
    and development. Organizations must be clear

3
    about their vision, purpose and values and then
    they must demonstrate these values inside and
    outside the organization.
    INVEST IN YOUR NEXT GENERATION LEADERS
    High-potential leaders typically make up only five
    to 10% of an organization’s employee population.
    They are often defined as leaders who can step
    up one or two levels within 18 to 24 months or
    who can quickly switch from one leadership role
    to another in a different function and quickly
    add value. You will need a process to identify
    and assess these next generation leaders and
    to develop them through stretch assignments,
    newly created roles and leadership development
    support, including coaching and mentoring.

                                                         11
Thank You to the Mining Executives
Who Contributed to This Report:
CANADA                             Jennifer McRae,             RUSSIA
                                   Former Senior Director,
Michelle Edwards,                  Human Resource Strategy,    Dmitry Balandin,
Global Director, Corporate Human   Kinross Gold                Chief Financial Officer,
Resources,                                                     Acron
Agnico Eagle Mines                 Jean-Claude Lalumiere,
                                   Senior Vice President       Egor Maslov,
Christine Barwell,                 Human Resources,            Vice President, Transformation,
Vice President,                    Lundin Mining               Highland Gold Mining
Human Resources,
                                   Sharon Giraudel,            Ruslan Ilyasov,
Alamos Gold
                                   Director Human Resources,   Deputy Chief Executive Officer,
Claudia D’Orazio,                  New Gold                    Metalloinvest
Chief Human
                                   Ian Pearce,                 Sergey Davydov,
Resources Officer,
                                   Chairman,                   Vice President,
Centerra Gold
                                   New Gold                    Human Resources,
Catharine Farrow,                                              Sibanthracite
Director,                          Jenine Ellefson,
                                   Vice President,             Dmitry Konyaev,
Franco-Nevada
                                   Human Resources -           Deputy Chairman,
Mary Jo Smith,                     North America               Uralchem
Director Human Resources,
                                   Jacques Perron,             Dmitry Osipov,
Denison Mines
                                   President & Chief           Chief Executive Officer,
Lisa Zangari,                      Executive Officer,          Uralkali
Former Chief Talent &              Pretivm Resources Inc.      SOUTH AFRICA
Compliance Officer,
Guyana Goldfields                  Karen Trenton,
                                                               Mpumi Zikalala,
                                   Senior Vice President,
Karen Walsh,                                                   Managing Director,
                                   Human Resources,
Vice President People and                                      De Beers Managed
                                   Sherritt International
Organizational Development,                                    Operations (South Africa
Harte Gold                         Stacy Kimmett,              and Canadian operations).
                                   Vice President,
Peter Kukielski,                                               SWEDEN
                                   Human Resources,
President and Chief                Wesdome Gold Mines          Asa Jackson,
Executive Officer,
                                   LONDON                      Senior Vice President
Hudbay Minerals
                                                               Corporate Responsibility,
Dorena Quinn,                      Eric Asubonteng,            Boliden
Vice President, People (Global     Managing Director,
                                                               Jesper Hedin,
Human Resources),                  AngloGold Ashanti (Ghana)
                                                               Head of Talent Management,
IAMGOLD
                                   Patrick Meier,              Svemin
Don Charter,                       Chair,
                                                               Grete Solvang Stoltz,
Chair of the Board,                Anglo Pacific/Firestone
                                                               Senior Vice President
IAMGOLD                            Diamonds
                                                               Human Resources,
Nicole Poncelet,                   Frederick Attakuma,         LKAB
Director, Human Resources,         Managing Director,
IAMGOLD                            Asanko Gold Ghana
Tara Wiseman,                      Greg Nortje,
Vice President,                    Group Chief Human
Global Human Resources,            Resources Officer,
Kinross Gold                       Ferrexpo PLC

                                                                                                 12
Odgers Berndtson’s Global
Mining & Metals Practice
A leading global executive search and leadership advisory firm with 61 offices in
30 countries worldwide, Odgers Berndtson understands the unique challenges
and opportunities facing the global mining sector. We provide our clients with
solutions that combine our in-depth industry knowledge and functional expertise
from offices in mining hubs such as Johannesburg, London, Melbourne and
Toronto. We work with major mining houses, mid-tier firms and junior mining
companies to provide them with the talent they need to secure investment,
develop major projects and maintain their top position on the world stage.

Our Global Team

Robert Quinn                       Mary McKenzie                         Mark Sloan
Partner, Head, Global Mining &     Principal, Mining & Metals Practice   Partner, Head, Industrial Practice,
Metals Practice, Toronto, Canada   Toronto, Canada                       Sydney, Australia

Tel: +1 416 366 1990               Tel: +1 416 366 1990                  Tel: +61 2 8905 3721
robert.quinn@odgersberndtson.com   mary.mckenzie@odgersberndtson.com     mark.sloan@odgersberndtson.com

Linda Shore                        Rustam Bostanov                       Pierre Hervé-Bazin
Managing Partner, Mexico City,     Partner, Global Mining & Metals       Partner, Brussels, Belgium,
Mexico                             Practice, Moscow, Russia              Brussels

Tel: +52 81 8218 2000              Tel: +7 495 935 76 54                 Tel: +32 2 725 0004
linda.shore@odgersberndtson.com    rustam.bostanov@odgersberndtson.ru    pierre.herve-bazin@odgersberndtson.com

                                                                                                                  13
Lauren van Halderen                        Jukka Lehtiluoto                      Roberto Hall
Executive Director, Global                 Senior Advisor, Mining & Metals       Managing Partner, Head of Mining
Mining & Metals Practice,                  Practice, Helsinki, Finland           & Metals Practices, Colombia
Africa & the Middle East

Tel: +27 11 444 7572                       Tel: +358 10 424 1800                 Tel: +571 7954 668
lauren.vanhalderen@odgersberndtson.co.za   jukka.lehtiluoto@odgersberndtson.fi   roberto.hall@odgersberndtson.com

Bengt Starke                               Yan Vermeulen                         Duygu Kayaalp
Global Head of Industrial,                 Partner, Global Head of Chemical      Partner, Istanbul,
Stockholm, Sweden                          & Process Industries, Singapore       Turkey

Tel: +46 8 662 55 15                       Tel: +65 9850 8270                    Tel: +90 212 231 8878
bengt.starke@odgersberndtson.se            yan.vermeulen@odgersberndtson.com     duygu.kayaalp@odgersberndtson.com.tr

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