2021 Transparency Report for Deloitte Africa

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2021 Transparency Report for Deloitte Africa
2021
Transparency Report
for Deloitte Africa
2021 Transparency Report for Deloitte Africa
2021 Transparency Report                                                                                                                                                                          2021 Transparency Report

Our Purpose                                                                                                                                                  Our Brand
Deloitte people are motivated by a Purpose: to make an impact                 How we do it – inspired by what we know to be right
that matters. Our Purpose recognises that we exist because
                                                                              • Stand firm for doing the right thing
businesses and governments respect us, capital markets trust
us, people want to work with us and society benefits from the                 • Deliver nothing short of the best
value we add.
                                                                              • Treat our clients and colleagues with genuine respect
What we do – driven by our will to be best                                    • Reward merit alone; encourage growth, pride and
• Serve the public interest                                                     achievement for all

• Seek the hardest questions as ours to answer                                • Behave as one

• Lead the way – forge ideas that bring clarity, solutions that create        • Make the world better by our actions – community
  tangible value and innovations that define the future                         by community

• Help bring about our clients’ proudest moments

    Our Shared Values
    Our Shared Values underpin our culture – a culture with integrity and professional conduct at its core. This culture is reinforced
    from the very top of the organisation and evident in the behaviour of our professionals, not only across Africa, but around the
    globe.

              Lead                     Serve with                Take care of                    Foster                Collaborate for
            the way                     integrity                 each other                   inclusion                measurable
                                                                                                                           impact

                                                                                                                                                    Our brand is defined by the high-quality
                                                                                                                                                  services we deliver. Quality is the foundation
                                                                                                                                                   of our profession and the bedrock of our
                                                                                                                                                   strategy. Our relentless pursuit of quality
      Deloitte is the leading   We believe in doing the      We place a premium on        We are committed to          We approach our work
      professional services
      organisation in the
                                right thing – always. That
                                is the guiding force
                                                             respect, fairness, and
                                                             trust – working together
                                                                                          attracting, retaining, and
                                                                                          advancing a diverse
                                                                                                                       with a collaborative
                                                                                                                       mindset, teaming
                                                                                                                                                  and commitment to advance the profession
      world for a reason.
      Our scale and scope
                                behind every decision we
                                make and every action we
                                                             to achieve our
                                                             aspirations. We recognise
                                                                                          workforce, while fostering
                                                                                          an inclusive culture where
                                                                                                                       across businesses,
                                                                                                                       industries, geographies,
                                                                                                                                                  defines not just what we do, but who we are.
      is unmatched,             take. By acting ethically    potential, value varied      our people feel a sense of   and skill sets to
      enabling our people       and with integrity, and      skill sets and experience,   belonging and can grow.      consistently deliver
      to consistently serve     serving as role models in    reward performance, and      Accelerating diversity in    tangible, measurable,
      clients with              our communities, Deloitte    provide opportunities for    leadership and               attributable impact. We
      distinction and help      has earned the trust of      growth and leadership.       strengthening our culture    play a critical role in
      shape professional        our stakeholders.            We prioritise wellbeing,     of inclusion requires        helping clients and
      services for the          Upholding that trust is      and we empower our           ongoing attention and        capital markets operate
      future.                   our single most              people through               deliberate action, and we    more effectively.
                                important responsibility.    mentorship and               are steadfast in our
                                                             sponsorship.                 commitment.

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2021 Transparency Report for Deloitte Africa
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                            Contents

                            Message from our Chief Executive Officer                   4
                            Embracing a responsible business mindset                   6
                            Our quality journey                                        8
                            Promoting our People & Purpose agenda                    14
                            Financial information                                    16
                            Reputational matters                                     17
                            Living our Purpose by making a positive impact
                            for people and society                                   17

                            Appendix:
                            Governance                                               20
                            Deloitte Africa structure                                22
                            Africa Board and Executive Committee                     24

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2021 Transparency Report for Deloitte Africa
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2021 Transparency Report at a glance
Key highlights                                                                                                                          Our Diversity,
                                                                                                                                       Equity and
                                                                                                                                   Inclusion strategy
This 2021 Transparency Report demonstrates                                                                                          is monitored by a Steering
our commitment to a culture of integrity,                                                       Diversity, Equity                   Committee comprising the

professional excellence, accountability and quality.                                             and Inclusion                       Africa Executive, a Board
                                                                                                                                                                                        The ALL IN
                                                                                                 achievements                            representative and
                                                                                                                                                                                    Sponsorship Wave                          Partner/director compensation
Maintaining trust through transparent stakeholder                                                   include:                             members from the
                                                                                                                                                                                    initiative was launched, with
                                                                                                                                       implementation team.                                                                   The average total compensation per partner/director in the year
engagement is a key priority for Deloitte Africa.                                                 Transformation
                                                                                                                                                                                     22 high performing women
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ended 31 May 2021 amounted to R4.5 million before tax
                                                                                                                                                                                        in the programme. The
                                                                                                   (South Africa)                                                                                                             (31 May 2020 R4.0 million before tax).
All information provided in this report relates to the position of Deloitte Africa for                                                                                               purpose of the programme
31 May 2021 year-end unless otherwise indicated.                                                                                                                                     is to accelerate women into                                                     % Gap (mean per level)
                                                                                                                                                                                        senior leadership roles.
                                                                                                                        2021                                                                                                                                   White/Black *         Male/Female**
                                                                                                                     Black 59%
                                                                                              2020                   White 41%                                                                                                Grading (FY21 number
                                                                                           Black 59%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              FY21         FY20      FY21       FY20
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              of partners/ directors)
                                                                                           White 41%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              1-2 (199)                        7%          7%          9%        6%
    Deloitte Africa
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              3-4 (118)                        4%          0%          9%        5%
    Total number of staff 6727
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              5-6 (5)                        -43%***    -42%***         -         -
    Total number of partners and directors 329                                                                                                                         Respect & Inclusion                                    Total (322)                      19%         21%        18%       19%
    Total of skilled professionals across Africa 5   304                                                                                                              Engagement labs, a global
                                                                                                                                                                        initiative aimed at fostering an                      *   White/Black % gap for partners/directors of the South Africa
                                                                                                                                                                      inclusive leadership culture, have                          Practice.
                                                                                                                                                                    been delivered to the full partnership                    ** No female representation at grading levels 5 and 6.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              *** Black partners’/directors’ earnings in this grading are more
                                                                                                                                                                               body across Africa.                                than that of their white counterparts.
            Gender equality
           ownership (Africa)                   Female ownership across
                                                Africa increased from 32% on 31                                Ownership
                                                May 2020 to 34% on 31 May 2021,              2020            (South Africa)
                                                while South Africa increased from 33%     Black 43%
                                                                                          White 57%
                                                to 36%.

          2020              2021                Female representation on the Africa
                                                Board increased from 30% on 31                                      2021
       Male 68%
      Female 32%
                        Male 66%
                       Female 34%
                                                May 2020 to 39% on 31 May 2021.
                                                                                                                 Black 43%
                                                                                                                 White 57%        Our commitment to quality
                                                                                                                                  Quality informs every aspect of our business and is the bedrock of our strategy. Our pursuit of quality is at the centre of our culture of
                                                                                                                                  continuous improvement and innovation.
            Gender equality                              Gender equality
         ownership (South Africa)                           (Africa)
                                                                                                                                   Audit & Assurance
                                                                                         FY21 financial highlights                 In our Audit & Assurance business, the primary measure of quality is the outcome of external reviews by regulators. The South African
                                                                                                                                   regulator, the Independent Regulatory Board for Auditors (IRBA), regulates most of our audits and the results of their reviews are
                                                                                                                                   presented below.
                                                                                          Revenue in R’million*
            2020             2021                       2020           2021                                                                                                                    2019        2020        2021
                                                                                                         Deloitte Africa:
         Male 67%         Male 64%                    Male 49%      Male 48%
        Female 33%       Female 36%                  Female 51%    Female 52%                            R6,190m                         Good and acceptable audit quality

                                                                                                                                         100
                                                                                                         Advisory-only clients:
                                                                                                         R2,264m
                                                                                                                                          80

                                                                                                                                          60                                                                                      We are proud of
                                                                                                         Audit-only clients:              40
                                                                                                         R1,373m                          20
                                                                                                                                                                               *                       *
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Our progress towards being the audit quality leader.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 78% good/acceptable quality results.
                                                                                                                                           0
                                                                                                                                                     Deloitte                   Other big 3           JSE accredited
                                                                                          * The split between Advisory-only                                                                                                       • Decrease in the number
                                                                                            clients and Audit-only clients               *IRBA 2021 report not available to determine comparisons

                                                                                            represented above is for the firm’s
                                                                                            Top 200 clients, who constitute
                                                                                                                                   While we made significant progress in our audit quality journey, we still have some work to do to achieve a consistent level of quality,
                                                                                            the majority of the revenue.
                                                                                                                                   and we recognise that the quality benchmarks are also evolving.

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                            Message from
                            our Chief Executive
                                                                            In this report, we have challenged            These improvements are across both our         Audit and Advisory businesses), we                a firm, we are also fully committed to
                                                                            ourselves to go further in meeting this       Audit and Advisory businesses. As a result,    constantly need to balance our mandate as         utilising the resources at our disposal to
                                                                            stated objective. We have, therefore,         we have a firmwide Quality Leader whose        Auditors and our duty to serve as strategic       make a meaningful contribution to our
                                                                            redesigned the report to achieve the          mandate is to determine appropriate and        advisors to our clients. To maintain our          societies. For this reason, we have also
                                                                            following:                                    comprehensive quality measures across all      independence and protect the integrity of         made our Responsible Business mandate
                                                                                                                          our businesses and drive execution.            our business, we have very strict protocols       an essential part of our decision-making
                                                                            • A significantly shortened report
                                                                                                                          Furthermore, we undertook a                    to ensure that any interactions between           process. This is at the core of our purpose
                                                                              which focuses on the key areas of
                                                                                                                          re-imagination of our Audit quality process    our Audit and Advisory businesses is for          statement - Making an Impact that Matters.
                                                                              accountability we have identified.
                                                                                                                          with active direction and support from         the sole purpose of enhancing our audit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           The journey ahead
                                                                            • Clearly articulated key metrics per         Deloitte Global and the Deloitte Africa        product by availing specialist skills in key
                                                                              accountability areas against which we       Executive Committee.                           areas, as part of the audit process.              I have been reminded this year that, while
                                                                              will measure our progress and report on                                                                                                      we might not always be prepared for
                                                                                                                          As a result of this concerted effort and       The ecosystem and our role in the
                                                                              yearly.                                                                                                                                      certain events along our journey, the
                                                                                                                          focus on quality, we are already beginning     profession
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           resilience and strength of our people is one
                                                                            • Broadening the scope of the report          to see quality green shoots and we are well
                                                                                                                                                                         While addressing our internal issues, we          of the most valuable assets. I strongly
                                                                              to cover the Africa firm and thus           on our way to being the quality leader. The
                                                                                                                                                                         also recognise broader considerations that        believe in the ability of our people. I also
                                                                              departing from a South Africa focused       report highlights the strides we have made,
                                                                                                                                                                         require collaboration across the entire           place a lot of faith in the fact that, through
                                                                              Transparency Report. Whilst we have         which have led to our positive quality
                                                                                                                                                                         ecosystem. International committees, such         their commitment to our Shared Values,
                                                                              managed to achieve this in some             results. We are determined to ensure that
                                                                                                                                                                         as the Sir Donald Brydon Review, have             ingenuity, innovativeness, and
                                                                              of our key areas, there is still work       we achieve similar results across all our
                                                                                                                                                                         endeavoured to unpack the causal factors          overwhelming desire to contribute towards
                                                                              to be done to enhance our internal          businesses and regions in the future and
                                                                                                                                                                         for audit and corporate failures. In their        upholding public interest, we can position
                                                                              systems to ensure that we can provide       undertake to report on our continuous
                                                                                                                                                                         conclusion and recommendations, they              this firm and our profession to continue
                                                                              comprehensive reporting across all our      progress.
                                                                                                                                                                         emphasise a need for a holistic approach          playing a meaningful role in our society.
                                                                              regions and businesses.
                            Lwazi Bam                                                                                     The profession and our                         to addressing audit reforms. Therefore, the
                            Chief Executive Officer                         We believe this approach provides a           multidisciplinary model                        broader ecosystem is critical in creating an
                            Deloitte Africa                                 powerful foundation and will serve us well                                                   environment that enables the audit
                                                                                                                          The continuous scrutiny of the profession,
                                                                            in prioritising the enhancement of our                                                       profession to deliver on its responsibilities
                                                                                                                          whilst intense and uncomfortable, is
                                                                            systems to improve how we measure and                                                        to uphold the public interest.
                                                                                                                          warranted. Trust is the ultimate currency
                                                                            report on our identified metrics.             our profession trades in and when that         The collaboration with clients, business
                            The COVID-19 pandemic has been one of           I, therefore, encourage you to continue to    trust is under threat or diminished, we        organisations, regulators and governments
                            the toughest periods for our generation. Its    hold us accountable on these measures         need to act decisively. In determining a       to respond to COVID-19 has served as a            Lwazi Bam
                            resultant effects on our personal lives,        and highlight any other matters you wish us   fitting response, we must avoid the            great example of partnering with others to
                            society, and our economies will linger for a                                                  temptation of superficial “quick fixes” and    achieve more. This presents a possible            Chief Executive Officer
                                                                            to engage on further.
                            while. Meanwhile, a lot is still unfolding in                                                 revert to first principles. I believe these    model that can be employed to fast track          Deloitte Africa
                            our profession. The last few years have         Our quality journey – quality green           principles are the key to addressing           the audit reforms. As a firm, we are
                            revealed significant parts of our business      shoots                                        fundamental core issues at a firm level, for   committed to playing our part to advance
                            that need to evolve to meet the times we        Quality remains a key metric that we will     the profession, and the broader business       these conversations to develop tangible
                            are living in and meet society’s                continue to enhance and monitor. We have      landscape.                                     and sustainable solutions.
                            expectations.                                   been on a continuous quality improvement      Our reputation matters afforded us an          The reforms in the audit profession are
                            It is against this backdrop that we publish     journey to address internal deficiencies      opportunity to reflect on our role and to      happening at a time when the business
                            the 2021 Africa Transparency Report. The        where necessary. We have also introduced      not only set ourselves on a self-correcting    community is also grappling with its
                            main objective of this report is – to be        forward-looking measures meant to             path but to broadly think about how we can     relevance and being a net contributor to
                            transparent and accountable on matters          anticipate and address the changing nature    make a meaningful contribution to              society. Therefore, as we chart a way
                            that are top of mind to our stakeholders.       of our clients and capital markets, as well   reforming the profession. Whilst Audit         forward for the profession, it is critical that
                                                                            as our stated desire to act in the public’s   remains central to this ambition, as a         we find appropriate mechanisms to bring
                                                                            interest.                                     multidisciplinary business (covering both      the public along with us on the journey. As

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Embracing a responsible business
mindset
Our commitment to responsible business practices is guided by          Trust in the Profession                                                 • Deloitte has been an active participant in the South African
our Purpose and Shared Values. The responsible business                                                                                          Auditing Profession Trust Initiative (SAAPTI) since its inception in
                                                                       As a prominent player within our ecosystem, we believe an
principles we have adopted and the commitments we have made                                                                                      2018. SAAPTI is a voluntary profession-wide initiative which aims
                                                                       important part of being a responsible business and living our
to our key stakeholders are outlined in our Responsible Business                                                                                 to proactively respond to the challenges faced by the auditing
                                                                       Shared Value of leading the way is to use our voice to advance
Practices Statement. This statement provides a common                                                                                            profession and re-earn trust therein. A key effort of the SAAPTI is
                                                                       relevant matters of public policy. With audit at the heart of our
understanding of what living our Purpose means in terms of the                                                                                   a Discussion Paper comprising 32 Considerations regarding
                                                                       business, we recognise the important role we play in maintaining
business practices we engage in. As a firm, we respect and                                                                                       re-earning trust in the profession. SAAPTI undertook a
                                                                       trust and confidence of the capital markets. As such, restoring trust
appreciate the intricate interdependencies between business and                                                                                  comprehensive engagement process on the Discussion Paper
                                                                       in the audit profession and wider business accountability
society. We acknowledge the responsibilities we owe to the public.                                                                               with the profession (including small, medium, and large firms) as
                                                                       ecosystem has been a key focus area of our public policy efforts
Elevating the public interest on the leadership agenda is a priority                                                                             well as other stakeholders including Townhalls and one-on-one
                                                                       over the last few years. We proactively and constructively engage
of the firm. To this end, the firm has appointed a Managing Partner                                                                              discussions with key stakeholders such as National Treasury,
                                                                       key stakeholders, including government and regulators to
for Responsible Business and Public Policy who forms part of the                                                                                 South African Institute of Chartered Accountants (SAICA),
                                                                       contribute towards building a stronger business accountability
firm’s Executive Committee.                                                                                                                      Independent Regulatory Board for Auditors (IRBA), the Auditor
                                                                       ecosystem that serves the public interest.
                                                                                                                                                 General, the investor community (ASISA), Business Leadership
Company we keep
                                                                       Deloitte Public Interest Council                                          South Africa (BLSA), the Institute of Directors (IoDSA), the Audit
A crucial step to drive responsible business is the intentional                                                                                  Committee Forum, the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE), and
                                                                       The Deloitte Africa Public Interest Council was established in 2019
consideration of the company we keep as a firm – both who we                                                                                     others.
                                                                       to help the firm further understand the impact of our activities on
work with and the work we do. This is assessed against our values,
                                                                       the public interest, through constructive engagement with               • On 1 June 2021, we hosted a virtual fireside chat with Sir Donald
the impact on our people, clients and society. Notable progress in
                                                                       individuals bringing perspectives of business, civil society, and         Brydon on UK Audit Reform and the ripple effect internationally.
this regard in FY21 includes the following:
                                                                       government.                                                               Sir Brydon is the author of the landmark 2019 Brydon Report on
• Activation of the firmwide Responsible Business Decision-making      The Public Interest Council is comprised by non-Deloitte individuals      the quality and effectiveness of audit in the UK, submitted to the
  Framework:                                                           that comes from wide and varied sectors of society. These                 UK Secretary of State. The event was attended by key
  – The firm implemented a structured responsible business             individuals are not remunerated for the role to enhance their             stakeholders in the profession to further the conversation on an
    assessment across all our businesses and internal functions        independence.                                                             improved corporate reporting ecosystem in South Africa. Key
    to help us think through the public interest impact of the                                                                                   takeaways from the discussion can be accessed here.
                                                                       Three meetings were held with the Public Interest Council in FY21
    decisions we make regarding who we work with and the work                                                                                  • We play a critical role in shaping legislation and regulation to
                                                                       covering key topics for Council input including Responsible
    we do.                                                                                                                                       support a trusted financial reporting ecosystem in South Africa
                                                                       Business Decision-making Framework, the firm’s response to
  – The establishment of the Responsible Business Committee to                                                                                   by actively participating in the amendment process to the
                                                                       COVID-19, and our public policy approach to the business
    adjudicate challenging responsible business matters escalated                                                                                Auditing Profession Act and JSE Listing Requirements, advocating
                                                                       accountability ecosystem.
    by the business.                                                                                                                             for constitutional balance in the regulatory measures for
  –                                                                    Notable efforts in this regard include:                                   investigation and enforcement practices pertaining to auditors
                                                                       • We advanced the position on the state of the South Africa audit         and for more clearly defined responsibility and accountability for
                                                                         profession by facilitating a public debate with key stakeholders        top management with regard to the financial statements and
                                                                         on addressing the audit expectation gap, promoting trust and            financial controls.
                                                                         confidence in the corporate reporting ecosystem, and ensuring
                                                                         due consideration of global audit developments. Key stakeholder
                                                                         engagement in this regard included interaction with government,
                                                                         regulators, professional bodies, and members of the profession.

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Our quality journey
Quality informs every aspect of our                                 Appointment of a Quality Leader                                            Operational excellence                                       Considering the company we keep
                                                                    We have appointed a firmwide Quality Leader to ensure consistent
business and is the bedrock of our                                  oversight and reporting across our business.                               • Implement a world class system of                          • Africa risk-sensing group supported by technology –
strategy. Our pursuit of quality is at                              How we measure quality?
                                                                                                                                                 quality management that supports quality,                    enabled risk-sensing capabilities.
                                                                                                                                                 transformation and related operational objectives          • Africa client review board to drive deliberate and
the centre of our culture of continuous                             Given our multidisciplinary model approach, the measurement of               and global consistency.                                      consistent changed behaviours in our client acceptance
improvement and innovation.                                         quality differs across the businesses, but in all cases we identify root   • Continue to evolve and support the quality                   and continuance process.
                                                                    causes of inadequate quality and implement measures to remediate             and risk infrastructure for our Audit &                    • Improved guidance and support to drive consistent high
                                                                    those causes. Our reporting that follows focuses on the primary              Assurance business.                                          quality response to take on procedures and know your
In previous reports, we have focused primarily on our audit
                                                                    quality measurements for our businesses and how we have                                                                                   client processes.
quality journey. As part of our commitment to being a
                                                                    performed against those measures during the past financial year.
responsible business, we have expanded our Transparency                                                                                                                                                     • Accelerated approach to address emerging issues and
Report to include our quality journey across all our                                                                                               Holding ourselves to account                               changing stakeholder expectations.
businesses.
                                                                    Audit                                                                          • Active, visible leadership commitment.
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Since inception of the Client Review Board, 320 clients
                                                                                                                                                                                                              have been reviewed, 12 engagements were terminated
The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board                                                                                           • Mindset inspired by purpose, ethics, professional        due to undesirably high risk of association and enhanced
(IAASB) Framework for Audit Quality acknowledges that “there        In our Audit business, the primary measure of quality is the                     pride.                                                   risk mitigation plans were developed for a significant
is no definition or analysis of [audit quality] that has achieved   outcome of external reviews by regulators. Making sure audit
                                                                                                                                                   • Dedicated audit quality monitoring and                   number of clients.
universal recognition”. The same is true for the quality of our     quality keeps pace with emerging economic, business, and
                                                                                                                                                     measurement capability to provide a level of           • 343 Client Review Boards are scheduled across Africa
advisory services. Nevertheless, in our view, we deliver quality    regulatory conditions, as well as technological advances is critical
                                                                                                                                                     internal assurance to leadership.                        for the 2021 calendar year. 11 (6% of client review
when we meet or exceed the expectations of our                      to the continual enhancement of our role in protecting public
stakeholders, including, in particular, the public and our          interest and supporting the effective functioning of the financial             • Incentivise and reward commitment to quality.            boards held in 2021 thus far) client relationships were
clients.                                                            ecosystem. Our brand is defined by the high- quality audits                    • Accountability framework that defines our                terminated or opportunities not pursued.
                                                                    delivered and by the unwavering commitment to continuous                         approach and response to acknowledging and
To paraphrase the IAASB’s Framework for Audit                       improvement.                                                                     remediating deficiencies at both systemic (firm) and        Executing better quality audits &
Quality:                                                                                                                                             individual (partner) level.                                 continuous improvement
                                                                    Deloitte embarked on an Audit Future-Fit project which cast a
A quality service is likely to have been delivered by an            spotlight on the areas within our business where intensified and               • 11 partners who had poor quality history, as at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 • Evolving quality & risk infrastructure to achieve
engagement team that:                                               prioritised actions would allow us to significantly enhance our                  February 2020, are no longer with our firm.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   greater consistency.
• Exhibited appropriate values, ethics and attitudes;               overall system of quality management and drive a superior
                                                                    quality experience. The Deloitte Future-Fit Audit Journey                      Below is the results of our Audit Accountability              • Continued investment in emerging technologies,
• Was sufficiently knowledgeable, skilled, and experienced                                                                                         Framework for this year.                                        capabilities and diversity of thought that enables the
                                                                    provides detail on some of the actions taken and provide a focus
  and had sufficient time allocated to perform the work;                                                                                                                                                           delivery of enhanced quality, insights & value to our
                                                                    on the measures we have taken to improve audit quality. Below
• Applied a rigorous process and quality control procedures         we outline our quality strategic objectives to continuously build                                             7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   clients and the markets.
  that complied with law, regulation and applicable standards;      capabilities to support the delivery of high-quality audits and                                     10%                                      • Intensive focus on ways to help our professionals
• Provided useful and timely reports; and                           make leading contributions to shape the future of the audit                                                                                    apply professional scepticism in practice.
• Interacted appropriately with relevant stakeholders.              profession.                                                                                                                                  • Improved engagement team support in key areas of
                                                                                                                                                                                             83%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   judgement and rigorous engagement quality control
This report focuses on the steps we have taken and are                                                                                                                                                             review response.
                                                                     Culture of quality
implementing to further enhance quality across our                                                                                                                                                               • Enhanced workforce planning, skillset and capabilities
businesses.                                                           • Strengthen our culture of quality and excellence,                                                                                          of audit professionals (now and in the future).
While we made significant progress in our audit quality                 encourage, and support habitual behaviours that
                                                                        demonstrate the ethical, challenging, sceptical mindset of                                 Good quality
journey, we still have some work to do to achieve a consistent
                                                                                                                                                                   Improvement required
level of quality, and we recognise that the quality benchmarks          our people and pride in our profession.
                                                                                                                                                                   Significant improvement required
are also evolving.
                                                                                                                                                                                             Significant
                                                                     Audit excellence                                                                                      Good Improvement
                                                                                                                                                                                            improvement
                                                                                                                                                                          quality required
                                                                                                                                                                                              required
                                                                      • Build eminence with respect to the profession and                          South Africa             106         5              4
                                                                        regulatory environment, lead and/or contribute to debates                  East Africa                8         2              1
                                                                        that will architect the audit product of the future through                West Africa                14        2              2
                                                                        the lens of public interest.                                               Southern Corridor*         12        7              5

                                                                      • Generate clear market reputation that Deloitte leads                       * Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Zambia and
                                                                                                                                                     Zimbabwe
                                                                        the profession in the quality of our audits and in serving
                                                                        public interest.
                                                                      • Apply the Deloitte Way, our globally consistent approach
                                                                        to the execution of audits, including adoption of quality
                                                                        – enhancing transformation components and global
                                                                        technology platforms.

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The South African regulator, IRBA, regulates most of our
audits and the results of their reviews are presented below.

 IRBA Individual Inspections                                                                                                                                                          IRBA Firm Inspection Themes

Embracing external inspection results presents an opportunity to                                                                                                                     IRBA Firm Inspection Themes
gain insight into potential deficiencies existing within our system of
quality management and work towards solutions that drive                                                                                                                               23                                                           The number of types of                                     Total number of sections
continuous improvement in audit quality. IRBA performed an                                          These reviews are performed annually, using a risk-based                                                                                        sections reviewed by the IRBA                              reviewed by the IRBA*
inspection under their seventh inspection cycle from 11th January                                   approach, with a focus on engagements and audit areas where
2021 to 16th March 2021 (2019, 2020 and 2021).                                                      deficiencies are likely and areas that if not appropriately responded                                                                           Number of types of section                                 The average number of sections
                                                                                                    to by the auditor, create a risk of an inappropriate auditor’s report                                                                           reviewed that had findings                                 reviewed by the IRBA on a file
                                                                                                    being issued.                                                                                                                         *A specific phase of the audit process, for example planning or completion, or the audit work performed over
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          a material account balance or class of transaction.
The objective of IRBA’s individual assurance engagement                                             We are pleased with the overall improvement in the reduction of
file inspections is to monitor the firm and its engagement                                          the number of deficiencies identified on engagement files over the
partners’ compliance with the International Standards on                                            last three years, especially in the light that various engagement files          As a result of the IRBA’s individual assurance engagement file inspections the following reportable                                                    Recurring
                                                                                                                                                                                     deficiency themes were identified for Deloitte to remediate.                                                                                           theme
Auditing, codes of conduct and legislation in performing                                            inspected in 2021 were executed during the COVID-19 lockdown in
assurance work of a consistent, sustainable high quality.                                           a virtual environment.
                                                             2019               2020        2021
                                                                2019             2020        2021                                                                                                                                            Financial Statements                 Engagement Quality
     Good and acceptable audit quality                                                                                                                                                   Quality Control             Impairment                  – Disclosure                       Control Reviews                       Audit Procedures
           Good and acceptable audit quality                                                                                                                                                System                    of Assets                  Deficiencies                           (EQCR)                               – Revenue
     100
           100
     80                                                                                                                                                                               17 of the 23 files had    4 of the 23 files have       Inadequate review of                 12 of the                            Inadequate
           80
                                                                                                                                                                                      one or more significant   reportable deficiencies      financial statements                 engagement files                     procedures/
     60
           60
                                                                                                          We are
                                                                                                          We areproud
                                                                                                                 proudof
                                                                                                                       of                                                             deficiency reported to    relating to inadequate       disclosure as required               reviewed have                        documented audit
     40
           40
                                                                                                          • Our progress towards being the audit quality leader.                      the firm.                 audit evidence to            by relevant accounting               reportable findings in               evidence to ensure
     20                                                                                                   • Our progress towards being the audit quality leader.
           20                                *
                                                 *
                                                                        *
                                                                            *                                                                                                                                   support deviations           framework.                           areas that are within                sufficient testing of
       0                                                                                                  •• 78%
                                                                                                             78%good/acceptable
                                                                                                                 good/acceptablequality
                                                                                                                                 quality  results.
                                                                                                                                        results.                                                                from impairment of                                                the scope of the EQCR.               revenue.
             0   Deloitte                    Other bigbig
                                                       3 3             JSE accredited
                     Deloitte                  Other                     JSE accredited
                                                                                                          •• Decrease
                                                                                                             Decreasein
                                                                                                                      inthe
                                                                                                                         thenumber
                                                                                                                             number
                                                                                                                                                                                                                assets accounting
     *IRBA*IRBA
           2021 2021
                report not available
                     report          to determine
                            not available          comparisons
                                          to determine comparisons
                                                                                                                                                                                                                standard (IAS 36).

                                                                                                                                                                                          Our response              Our response                  Our response                         Our response                         Our response

      12
     12
                                                                 78%
                                                                78%
                                                                                                                                               23
                                                                                                                                                                                      We have made several      We continue to               We have implemented                  We have designed and                 We have deployed
                           Listed
                        Listed    entity
                               entity    group
                                      group                       being“good
                                                                being   “goodquality”
                                                                              quality”or
                                                                  “acceptablequality”
                                                                “acceptable   quality”
                                                                                       or
                                                                                                                                                23selected
                                                                                                                                                    selected                          strategic quality
                                                                                                                                                                                      investments to improve
                                                                                                                                                                                                                enhance our guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                and learning to ensure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             a proactive, consistent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             review process on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  embedded an EQCR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  engagement support
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       enabling tools to the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       practitioners, additional
                                                                                                                                                2019
                                                                                                                                                  2019         2020
                                                                                                                                                                 2020      2021
                                                                                                                                                                              2021    our quality control       consistency of               financial statements                 centre of excellence,                guidance on the testing
           Listed clients inspection results                                                        7th cycle inspection results                                                      practices.                application and              which encompasses a                  enhanced training and                of information
     Listed clients inspection results                                                              7th cycle inspection results
           60                                                                                        60
                                                                                                                                                                                                                documentation within         number of measures                   learning and                         produced by the entity
     60                                                                                              60                                                                                                         our engagement files.        such as completions of               implemented                          and have planned
           50                                                                                        50
     50                                                                                              50                                                                                                                                      the full IFRS checklist,             engagement quality                   additional learning to
           40                                                                                        40
     40                                                                                              40                                                                                                                                      use of the firm’s IFRS               control reviewer                     be delivered to all
           30                                                                                        30
     30                                                                                              30                                                                                                                                      team, additional                     assistants.                          practitioners relating to
           20                                                                                        20
     20                                                                                              20
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             reviews for listed                                                        the audit of revenue.
            10                                                                                       10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             entities as well as
      10                                                                                             10
             0  Good quality (no     Acceptable               Poor quality         Fundamental        0 Good quality (no      Acceptable      Poor quality      Fundamental                                                                  specific training to
       0                                                                             (referral to     0 Good                                                      (referral to
            Good further
                  quality action
                          (no       quality (some
                                  Acceptable               Poor quality           Fundamental            further action(no
                                                                                                              quality        quality (some
                                                                                                                                Acceptable      Poor quality         Fundamental                                                             practitioners.
                                                             improvement           investigation)                                             improvement       investigation)
             furtherrequired)
                     action         improvement
                                 quality (some                                     (referral to            required)
                                                                                                         further  action     improvement
                                                                                                                              quality (some                           (referral to
                                      required)                required)          investigation)                               required)        required)          investigation)
                 required)          improvement           improvement                                        required)        improvement      improvement
                                      required)             required)                                                           required)        required)

10                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       11
2021 Transparency Report                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2021 Transparency Report

                                                                                                                                                        Our              Consulting
                                                                                                                                                                                  business                                                   effort in order to meet stakeholder
                                                                                                                                                        primarily measures the cost of                                                       expectations. A lower cost of
                                                                                                                                                        quality on an ongoing basis to                                                       quality is indicative of better                                                 Financial Advisory                measures quality
                                                                                                                                                        monitor quality delivery. Cost of                                                    quality processes.                                                              through internal practice reviews. The table below
                                                                                                                                                        quality (CoQ) is a measure of actual                                                 Note: this is South Africa only,                                                depicts our practice review outcomes for 2019 and
                                                                                                                                                        effort required relative to planned                                                  which comprises 90%+ of our                                                     2020*.

 Systems of quality                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Africa Consulting Revenue.                                                                                     Practice reviews
                                                                                                                                                                                          Deloitte global
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Additionally, we currently focus
                                                                                                                                                                                       benchmark – 3.2%

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Moderate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             cost of quality measures on larger

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            findings

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       findings

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  findings
A continued focus on audit quality is of paramount importance to              In 2021, IRBA did not perform a firm inspection of our quality                                                                                                                                                                                 Review
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         # engagements

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Minor

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Major
the Deloitte brand. Our audit quality monitoring and measurement              control processes, however the IRBA uses the results of the                                                                                                    assignments. Even though we do                                                  period
program is focused on driving:                                                engagement file inspections as an indicator of the effectiveness of                                                                                            not perform CoQ for the East and
                                                                              the system of quality control.                                                                                                                                 West Africa regions currently, we                                               FY20               17            4          8           2
• Continuous, consistent and robust monitoring of completed                                                                                                                                                                                  do perform the required Quality
                                                                              We are pleased with our systems of quality results as they                                                                                                                                                                                     FY19               22            31         6           4
  engagements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Assurance Reviews on
                                                                              showcase the power of our quality systems and the resilience of                                                                                                engagements. We are in the                                                      FY20 average of 0.8 findings per engagement
• Fundamental understanding of deficiencies and timely execution              our people while working in unprecedented times during the                                                                                                     process of updating our systems                                                 FY19 average of 1.9 findings per engagement
  of corrective action.                                                       COVID-19 pandemic.                                                                         3.82%                              3.22%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             to ensure that we able to report on
• Greater transparency and consistency in reporting key measures                                                                                                                                                                             the CoQ for all our regions in                                                  Guidance to ratings
                                                                                                                                                        FY21 (Year-End)                         FY20 (Year-End)
  of audit quality to relevant stakeholders.                                                                                                             182 Engagements                             114 Engagements                         future.                                                                         1 No exceptions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             2 Minor isolated exceptions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             3 Minor exceptions on more than an isolated basis/
                                                                                                                                                        Tax & Legal            measures quality through internal practice reviews.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               moderate exception
     The appropriateness of the design, implementation, and
     effective operation of our system of quality control is
                                                                                      We are proud of                                                   The table below depicts our practice review outcomes for 2019 and 2020*.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             4 Exceptions on a frequent basis/major exception
                                                                                                                                                        The results are split between compliance testing, which is adherence to
     monitored through two key quality monitoring                                                                                                       policy and quality testing.
                                                                                      • Significant improvement in the
     inspection processes, namely:
                                                                                        systems of quality results.                                                                                                                                                        Quality
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Risk Advisory measures quality through
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Compliance Testing                                                                                                    internal practice reviews. The table below depicts
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Testing – Findings
     • Deloitte internal inspection, overseen by an allocated                                                                                                                                          – Findings Summary
                                                                                      • Investment in monitoring systems.                                                                                                                                                 summary                                            our practice review outcomes year-on-year
       senior audit partner from an independent Deloitte member                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Africawide*.

                                                                                                                                                                                     # engagements
                                                                                      • Investment in systems of quality control.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Minor findings

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Minor findings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Major findings

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Major findings
                                                                                                                                                         Review period
       firm (Canada), as mandated by our Deloitte policies manual;
                                                                                  We are proud of                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Scores are calculated based on a set of predetermined

                                                                                                                                                                                                       No findings

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  No findings
       and

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Moderate

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Moderate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             questions. Each question is assigned a weight from

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      findings

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 findings
                                                                                                                                                                            Region
     • The IRBA, who conduct inspections in accordance with                       •                              in the systems of quality results.                                                                                                                                                                          1 to 3. Individual question scores are then summed to
       International Forum of Audit Regulators (“IFIAR”) Core                     • Investment in monitoring systems.                                                                                                                                                                                                        determine the total points accumulated​. A final grade
       Principles and as mandated by Section 47 of the APA.                       • Investment in systems of quality control.                                                                                                                                                                                                percentage is then calculated as a percentage of the
                                                                                                                                                                         South        25               20                4               1            -           23                 -              -            -
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             total points accumulated divided by the total points
                                                                                                                                                                         Southern       3                 3               -              -            -              3               -              -            -           available for the review.
                                                                                                                                                                         East           3                  -             3               -            -              3               -              -            -

                                                                                                                                                         FY20
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             2020 practice reviews
      Deloitte Internal Systems of Quality Control Inspections                                                                                                           West           9                 9               -              -            -              9               -              -            -

     62                                                                                                                               21
                                                                                                                                                                         Total       40                32                7               1            -           38                 -              -            -           Rating     Average overall            Total
                    Systems of quality                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Level      assessment              number of
                    control processes                                                                             processes tested                                       Total %                      80% 18%                          2%             -           95%                -              -            -                      grade                  engagements
                                                                                                                                                                         South        18                14               4               -            -            17               1               -            -
                                                                                                                    47 tested in the prior year                                                                                                                                                                              Green +    99 - 100%                         7
                                                                                                                                                                         Southern       6                  -              -              6            -              3               -              3            -
             11 257 Person-hours                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Green      90 - 98.99%                       11
                                                                                                                                                                         East           6                 6               -              -            -              6               -              -            -

                                                                                                                                                         FY19
             (2019: 14 768 person hours) across
                                                                                                                                                                         West         13                10                -              3           1             13                -              -            -           Yellow +   80 - 89.99%                       0
                                                                                                                 23%                                                     Total       43                30                4               9            -           39                1               3            -           Yellow     70 - 79.99%                       0
             On average 299 hours                                                                                (2019: 45%) were
             (2019: 174 hours) were spent per                                                                    needs improved                                          Total %                      70%            9%               21%             -           91%           2%                7%                         Red        0 - 69.99%                        0
                                                                                          29%
                                                                                          (2019: 23%) were                                              • Minor – failure to complete a process within the required timelines and                                                                                            2019 Practice reviews
                                                                                          acceptable with                                                 there is no absolute disregard of process or policy or where there is an
             21                                                 48%                       opportunities for                 0%
             (23 partners) in South Africa (2019:                                                                           (2019: 6%)                    inaccurate or negligent completion of a process.                                                                                                                   Rating     Average overall            Total
                                                                (2019: 26%)               enhancement
             39 partners) were reviewed.                                                                                                                • Moderate – a breach of DTTL Global Policy which is not a breach of a                                                                                               Level      assessment              number of
                                                                acceptable
                                                                                                                            improvement.                  regulatory or professional standard or non-compliance of Risk,                                                                                                                grade                  engagements
                                                                                                                                                          Independence & Legal or Tax & Legal rules process or policy. Any minor                                                                                             Green +    99 - 100%                         7
      The significant advancements and intensified, prioritised actions we have embedded in our business to accelerate quality improvement has
                                                                                                                                                          failures where there was a complete disregard of a process or policy. The
      positively supported us in continually and relentlessly raising the standards of quality to serve the public interest.
                                                                                                                                                          incident does not result in a financial loss to the member firm.                                                                                                   Green      90 - 98.99%                       14

      Key observations from our systems of quality review                                                                                               • Major – a breach of a regulatory or professional standard and any                                                                                                  Yellow +   80 - 89.99%                       2
      The quality control processes identified for continuous improvement were incorporated in the changes to our business model and audit quality         incident which results in a financial loss to the member firm, investigation
      investments.                                                                                                                                        by a Regulator or Professional body and an adverse reputational effect                                                                                             Yellow     70 - 79.99%                       1
                                                                                                                                                          on Deloitte.                                                                                                                                                       Red        0 - 69.99%                        2

12                                                                                                                                                    * FY21 numbers currently still being finalised and not available at time of publication.                                                                                                                                               13
2021 Transparency Report                                                                                                                                                                                                   2021 Transparency Report

Promoting our                                                                                                                                                                          Our Diversity,
                                                                                                                                                                                       Equity and

People & Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                   Inclusion strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                    is monitored by a Steering
                                                                                                                                            Diversity, Equity                       Committee comprising the

agenda                                                                                                                                       and Inclusion                           Africa Executive, a Board
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         The ALL IN
                                                                                                                                             achievements                                representative and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Sponsorship Wave
                                                                                                                                                                                         members from the
                                                                                                                                                include:                               implementation team.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     initiative was launched, with
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      22 high performing women
                                                                                                                                              Transformation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         in the programme. The
                                                                                                                                               (South Africa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      purpose of the programme
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      is to accelerate women into
Our commitment to promoting our People & Purpose
agenda                                                              FY2021 measures                                                                                2021
                                                                                                                                                                Black 59%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         senior leadership roles.

                                                                                                                                          2020
Our people and our culture are our greatest asset. We create                                                                                                    White 41%
                                                                                                                                       Black 59%
opportunities for graduates and experienced professionals alike                                                                        White 41%
to be part of a vibrant and diverse organisation, to work with
                                                                      Deloitte Africa
people who are forward thinking, collaborative and committed
                                                                      Total number of staff 6727
to making a difference. We are known as an employer of choice
for our commitment to diversity, equity, inclusion, development,      Total number of partners and directors 329                                                                                             Respect & Inclusion
and wellbeing. We remain steadfast in meeting the needs that          Total of skilled professionals across Africa 5   304                                                                                  Engagement labs, a global
people value today and into the future by delivering unparalleled                                                                                                                                              initiative aimed at fostering an
experiences to our professionals that allow them to enhance                                                                                                                                                  inclusive leadership culture, have
their existing capabilities, gain new skills, explore new career                                                                                                                                           been delivered to the full partnership
paths, and continue delivering a multidisciplinary model of                      Gender equality                                                                                                                      body across Africa.
services of the highest quality.                                                ownership (Africa)

We are committed to a diverse workforce and inclusive culture                                                                                             Ownership
where our people can make an impact, individually and                                                                                                   (South Africa)
                                                                                                                                         2020
collectively. This collaborative and high-performance culture                                                                         Black 43%
drives us to invest in our people, giving them opportunities to                                                                       White 57%
grow, thrive, and achieve their professional goals. We offer a                 2020             2021
                                                                                                                                                                            We are proud to report on the following
variety of internal and external learning programmes, in addition
                                                                            Male 68%         Male 66%                                                           2021
                                                                                                                                                                            Transformation achievements:
to development programmes and global mobility opportunities.               Female 32%       Female 34%                                                       Black 43%
                                                                                                              Gender equality                                White 57%      Level 1 B-BBEE scorecard rating maintained with 108.84 points.
Our commitment to Transformation, Diversity, Equity and
                                                                                                                 (Africa)                                                   We maintained a Level 1 B-BBEE rating for the past 5 years.
Inclusion is widely recognised
                                                                       Gender equality
Our Transformation, Diversity, Equity & Inclusion strategy is       ownership (South Africa)
                                                                                                                                                                            Black ownership in South Africa remained unchanged at 43%.
underpinned by the principles of respect and inclusion. Specific                                                                                                            Black African ownership in SA increased from 18% to 20% and Black
focus areas include gender, LGBT+, Broad-based black economic                                                                                                               African female ownership grew from 7% to 9%.
empowerment (SA) and employment equity (SA).
                                                                                                            2020             2021       Learnerships for people with        Our Enterprise Supplier Development
We have a number of initiatives where we hold ourselves
                                                                                                         Male 49%         Male 48%      disabilities                        Programme is developed to create audit sub-contracting
accountable and have developed a set of metrics to measure                                              Female 51%       Female 52%                                         opportunities and provide for employee time spent on training,
                                                                       2020            2021                                             We have invested over
the impact against our strategy set out. These include:                                                                                                                     coaching and mentoring engagements with the beneficiaries.

• An ALL IN gender goal setting, monitoring and reporting
                                                                     Male 67%
                                                                    Female 33%
                                                                                    Male 64%
                                                                                   Female 36%                                           R25 million                         Our High-Performance Leadership Programme
                                                                                                                                        in this project since our
  scorecard (designed to deliver exceptional experiences by                                                                                                                 has supported 44 candidates over 3 years, of which 20 participants
                                                                                                                                        commencement in 2016.
  outlining Deloitte’s commitment to diversity and inclusion                                                                                                                have been promoted into senior leadership roles.
  which includes accelerating the representation of women in                                                                                                                Our collaborative and ongoing engagement with the Department of
  leadership roles)                                                                                                                                                         Employment and Labour supports our Employment Equity
• Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (B-BBEEE)                                                                                                                          efforts and ensures we are aligned with the latest legislative
                                                                    Female ownership across Africa increased                                                                developments and best practices in this space.
  scorecard
                                                                    from 32% on 31 May 2020 to 34% on 31 May 2021,
• Sponsorship Wave programme for accelerated development            while South Africa increased from 33% to 36%.                                                           These achievements are testimony to our commitment to
  of women leaders in our organisation                                                                                                                                      Transformation and to achieving our 2025 goals of 48% black
                                                                    Female representation on the Africa Board                                                               ownership in South Africa and 40% female ownership. Our success to
• Learnerships for persons with disabilities                        increased from 30% on 31 May 2020 to 39% on 31 May 2021.                                                date indicates we are on the right track and encourages us to continue
• GLOBE Africa committee (LGBT+ network)                                                                                                                                    Making an Impact that Matters in transforming our firm.

• Employment Equity consultation process, plan and reporting.
14                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  15
2021 Transparency Report                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       2021 Transparency Report

Financial information                                                                                                                                                   Reputational                                                             As we move forward, we fully subscribe to Winston Churchill’s
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 notion – “Never let a good crisis go to waste”. As such, we have

Our financial performance reflects the success of our                             Partner/director performance is evaluated, beginning with the
                                                                                                                                                                        matters                                                                  taken these incidents as an opportunity to reflect, self-correct and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 go further by sharing our experience and lessons. On African Bank,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 the lead Partner has committed himself to playing a pivotal role in
multidisciplinary model. It drives the delivery of audit, consulting,             Africa Board’s approval of the total remuneration strategy                                                                                                     championing commitment to quality through sharing his own
financial advisory, risk advisory, and tax & legal services.                      proposed by the Africa Executive Committee and concluding with                                                                                                 personal reflection and lessons learnt for the benefit of the
                                                                                  the Board’s review of the recommended profit allocation and                           Deloitte’s reputation has been in the spotlight on widely reported       profession broadly. Virtual webinars with two universities
Financial highlights
                                                                                  grading for each individual partner/director. These outcomes are                      matters involving African Bank, Tongaat, Steinhoff and Eskom. Over       accounting students have been held and the programme will be
Deloitte Africa’s financial information has been extracted from our               disclosed in full with all partners and directors.                                    the past two years, the firm used these events as an opportunity         extended to other interest groups.
financial records for the financial year ended 31 May 2021 (FY21).                                                                                                      for deep reflection to not only set itself on the self-correcting path
                                                                                  The Remuneration Committee of the Board oversees the process,                                                                                                  The two current outstanding matters pertain to the audits of
Our revenue represents amounts recovered or recoverable from                      with a focus on consistent and equitable treatment.                                   but to contribute to the profession reform initiatives.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Tongaat and Steinhoff, which are both still under investigation by
clients for statutory audits, audit-related services and advisory                                                                                                       Uphold audit quality                                                     IRBA. We are fully cooperating with all investigations. As these are
                                                                                  Partner/director compensation
services during FY21 and FY20, excluding VAT. Recoverable                                                                                                                                                                                        still under the spotlight with periodical developments, we
amounts reflect the fair value of the services provided, based on                 The average total compensation per partner/director in the year                       Our reflection further revealed that we place a high level of trust on
                                                                                                                                                                        the validity of information and authenticity of engagements with         recognise that our brand remains at the forefront whenever
the stage of completion of each client engagement, including                      ended 31 May 2021 amounted to R4.5 million before tax                                                                                                          developments unfold in the media.
expenses and disbursements, as at the balance sheet date.                         (31 May 2020 R4.0 million before tax).                                                client management, while we could be professionally more
                                                                                                                                                                        sceptical. We acknowledge that there must be a healthy trust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Remediation steps
                                                                                  Partner/director pay gap                                                              relationship between auditors and auditees, there is equally an
Deloitte Africa                                    R’m FY21 R’m FY20                                                                                                                                                                             These incidents have given us an opportunity to investigate the
                                                                                  The pay gap percentage is calculated based on the average                             obligation to be vigorously sceptical to a point of being “suspicious”
Total revenue                                         6,190        6,122                                                                                                as noted by Sir Donald Brydon at a virtual event hosted by Deloitte      root causes, find what are the similarities, their uniqueness and
                                                                                  remuneration per partner/director (per demographic grouping) at
Top 200 clients                                       3,637        3,943                                                                                                Africa on 1 June 2021.                                                   apply remediation where necessary. Where gaps have been
                                                                                  each partner grading level. The pay gap figures shown in the table
Advisory clients                                      2,264        2,402
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 identified, we have taken firm steps to address these as follows:
                    *
                                                                                  below are linked to the current demographics of the partnership,                      Incidents Status
Audit clients   *
                                                      1,373        1,541          which will gradually be corrected as we reach our transformation                                                                                               Area              Intervention
                                                                                  targets. We were able to lessen the overall race and gender pay                       Two of the four mentioned matters are now finalised. The first
Non-audit related services as a percentage                                                                                                                              relates to Deloitte Consulting and Eskom. Contrary to the original       Strengthening     These include implementation of risk, ethics,
                                                      6.8%          7.8%          gap in the past year. The widening of the race and gender gap per
of audit fees at Top 200 audit clients                                                                                                                                                                                                           processes         compliance and anti-corruption programmes across
                                                                                  grade arises as a consequence of the appointment of a number of                       view of Eskom that at the face of it, there were suspicions/
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   the firm, a significant increase in the Risk,
* The split between Advisory clients and Audit clients represented above is for   black and female partners in the grade 1 band and the promotion                       allegations of state capture and/or corruption, investigations by                          Independence & Legal (RIL) resources and budget,
  the firm’s Top 200 clients, who constitute the majority of the revenue.         of black and female partners through the grades. This area will                       both parties found no evidence to substantiate the suspicions or                           as well as overall improvements to our operating
                                                                                  continue to be the focus of the firm.                                                 allegations. However, the investigations did highlight that, the                           model – focusing on risk structures.
Annually, a portion of the revenue is committed towards                                                                                                                 process had technical irregularities within Eskom’s procurement          Embarking on      Specifically, we have embarked on a deep and wide
strengthening our risk and quality management processes. For                                                                                                            process and also deviated from the National Treasury regulations         Future-Fit        review of our audit business. Known as the
                                                                                                                               % Gap (mean per level)
example, in audit, 3.8% of the Audit & Assurance business’ FY21                                                                                                         governing the State-Owned Entities.                                                        Future-Fit project, which was designed to improve
                                                                                                                        White/Black *          Male/Female**
revenue (3.5% of FY20 revenue) was reinvested into audit quality.                                                                                                                                                                                                  governance, oversight, efficiencies and improve
                                                                                  Grading (FY21 number of                                                               Furthermore, while monetary value of the project was complex to                            audit quality (with immediate effect).
Only 6.8 per cent of revenue earned from audit clients is made up                                                       FY21        FY20        FY21        FY20
                                                                                  partners/ directors)                                                                  determine due to a lack of competitive proper comparison, Eskom          Managing Risk     Empower our leadership and employees through
of non-audit services. We are confident that we have not impaired                                                                                                       acknowledged that Deloitte Consulting was entitled to
                                                                                  1-2 (199)                              7%          7%          9%          6%                                                                                                    ongoing risk awareness and education sessions.
our independence or objectivity by delivering these essential,                                                                                                          compensation for the services rendered, as Eskom fully benefitted
                                                                                  3-4 (118)                              4%          0%          9%          5%                                                                                  Investing in      • In the last two years Deloitte has made a
non-audit services to selected audit clients.                                                                                                                           and continue to benefit from the services rendered. The matter           processes           substantial investment (For example, in audit,
                                                                                  5-6 (5)                              -43%***     -42%***        -           -
Remuneration of partners/directors                                                                                                                                      has since been resolved amicably with Deloitte paying an agreed                              3.8% of the Audit & Assurance business’s FY21
                                                                                  Total (322)                           19%         21%         18%         19%         settlement. Deloitte took accountability for not being prudent in                            revenue (3.5% of FY20 revenue) was reinvested
Key measures incorporated for KPI’s is around quality.                                                                                                                                                                                                               into audit) in its client and engagement
                                                                                                                                                                        ensuring that all Eskom required procurement processes were
                                                                                  * White/Black % gap for partners/directors of the South Africa Practice.                                                                                                           onboarding processes.
A partner or director’s total compensation includes salary, medical               ** No female representation at grading levels 5 and 6.
                                                                                                                                                                        followed.                                                                                  • Improved risk-sensing and risk-assessment
aid, shares in profits, retirement and group life benefits, and                   *** Black partners’/directors’ earnings in this grading are more than that of their                                                                                                resources and systems.
                                                                                                                                                                        The second matter relates to African Bank which was concluded
interest on capital. Remuneration is based on a comprehensive                         white counterparts.                                                                                                                                        Uphold audit      Most importantly, we have taken a zero tolerance
                                                                                                                                                                        when the Independent Regulatory Board for Auditors’ (IRBA) issued
evaluation of their individual and team contributions to achieving                                                                                                                                                                               quality           stance for behaviour that falls short of our
                                                                                                                                                                        its findings on 9 December 2020. In the ruling, one of the two
the firm’s strategic objectives.                                                  Independent non-executives                                                                                                                                                       standards of quality. Upholding the trust of clients,
                                                                                                                                                                        Partners involved was acquitted on the only charge he faced while                          the regulator and the public is our foremost priority,
All partners/directors are subject to partner grading, which is                   We pay our firm’s independent non-executives, Nikiwe Bikitsha and                     the other Partner was acquitted on five and found guilty on five of                        while we continue to hold each other accountable in
reviewed annually. Each level of grade describes the skills,                      Ory Okolloh fees based on attendance at Africa Board meetings.                        the ten charges against him. The firm welcomed the outcome                                 the ecosystem.
attributes and broad performance expected of a partner/director.                                                                                                        particularly on two of the contentious charges the Partner was           Engagement        Implementation of a Public Sector procurement
Each level reflects a wide band of total remuneration units so that                                                                                                     acquitted on – dishonesty and independence. Valuable lessons             with Public       policy – specific and stricter measures introduced
relative contributions can be recognised.                                                                                                                               have been learnt on the five guilty findings related to audit            Sector            for taking on of public sector work.
                                                                                                                                                                        technical matters including the audit of impairments,
                                                                                                                                                                        contraventions of the relevant audit and accounting standards,           Concluding Remarks
                                                                                                                                                                        insufficiency of audit evidence and inadequate audit working paper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 As we move forward into the audit of the future, we acknowledge
                                                                                                                                                                        documentation. Deloitte respects and accepts the ruling of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 that our actions are not the end itself but a means to an end. We
                                                                                                                                                                        Disciplinary Committee. These findings highlighted that Deloitte
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 remain committed to working tirelessly to be at the forefront of
                                                                                                                                                                        can do more to support Partners and auditing teams in the audit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 contributing to the reforms undertaken by the profession. We
                                                                                                                                                                        process.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 continue to transform our audit business by investing in firmwide
                                                                                                                                                                        Owing to the fact that the disciplinary findings referred to the audit   controls, technology, and processes. We remain committed to
                                                                                                                                                                        performed as early as 2013, the firm has already effected many of        playing our role in delivering change that embraces audit quality,
                                                                                                                                                                        the controls and changes that were causal factors.                       improves choice, and restores trust in the profession.
16                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      17
2021 Transparency Report                                                   2021 Transparency Report

Living our Purpose by making a
positive impact for people and society
What people expect of business is fundamentally changing, as is
the definition of what it means to act in the public interest. In a
world of uncertainty, businesses must help address society’s most
pressing problems. We are building specialised expertise to
contribute towards broader solutions that have wider impact on
society and the environment.

The pandemic increased our individual and collective stress while
reducing mobility and restricting social gatherings. Socio-economic
inequalities in Africa were exposed as disparities in access to
quality healthcare were painfully conspicuous. The pandemic has
placed strain on already struggling communities and economies
making our commitment to building a better normal, and
supporting our people through the disruption, even more
determined.

Deloitte is a purpose-driven firm that is deliberate in the choices
we make, the organisational culture we foster, the solutions we
create, the initiatives we support, and importantly, the company we
keep, as well as the partnerships we forge. We strive to deepen our
social impact through strategic partnerships with organisations
that share our commitment to making a positive contribution to
society.

We are proud of the impact that we have made through a number
of initiatives during this difficult period. However, we realise there is
much work to be done to create more opportunity for more
people, support recovery, build resilience, and spur economic
growth. We remain steadfast in our commitment to being a positive
force, and living our Purpose to drive broader and more
meaningful impact on business, people and communities in Africa.

To read about the positive contribution we have made to society,
how we have helped our clients to realise their ambitions, and how
we have capacitated our people to achieve success. Please read
our detailed 2021 Deloitte Africa Impact Report here.

18                                                                                                19
2021 Transparency Report                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 2021 Transparency Report

Appendix:
Governance

Our commitment to ethics                                                 In addition to our Deloitte Africa Code of Professional Conduct, we       The Global firm has developed an independence policy which is          Global independence monitoring system (GIMS)
                                                                         have a number of internal policies to guide behaviour. These              primarily based on the requirements of the International Ethics
Our leaders see ‘doing the right thing’ as a fundamental principle,                                                                                                                                                       The GIMS records and monitors the personal financial interests of
                                                                         include Anti-corruption, Anti-harassment and Anti-discrimination,         Standards Board for Accountants and the Public Company
which is not just in the interest of our people and our clients, but                                                                                                                                                      all partners, directors and client-facing professionals of manager
                                                                         Anti-retaliation. Gifts and Entertainment and Consensual Personal         Accounting Oversight Board. Furthermore, local requirements of
also in the public interest.                                                                                                                                                                                              grade and above, including those of their immediate family
                                                                         Relationships. Our Anti-corruption policy was updated and                 country specific external audit regulators and other legislation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          members (spouses or spousal equivalents, and dependents). The
Ethics and integrity are at the core of our business and important       confirms our zero-tolerance stance on bribery and corruption in           (including Companies Act requirements) have been included. The
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          system records and monitors the personal financial interests of
to the reputation of our firm.                                           compliance with local and global anti-corruption laws and                 independence policy covers requirements that both the firm and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          about 2 000 GIMS users that fall within the brackets for quality
                                                                         regulations. All staff are required to complete ethics learning on an     professional staff (including their immediate family members) need
Our commitment to independence, ethical behaviour and                                                                                                                                                                     monitoring. This is primarily to ensure that our client facing
                                                                         annual basis to ensure we drive awareness and a culture of ethics         to adhere to.
compliance is demonstrated by the tone set by our leaders, and is                                                                                                                                                         professionals and their immediate families do not hold prohibited
                                                                         and integrity.
reinforced by carefully and consistently implementing and                                                                                          The independence policy has been updated in the past year based        financial interest in our clients.
monitoring comprehensive policies and procedures.                        The ‘Deloitte Speak Up’ platform provides a confidential channel          on regulatory changes of the aforementioned requirements.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          In 2021, partners and staff were subject to financial penalties of
                                                                         through which ethics concerns can be raised. All reports are              Further changes to the regulatory requirements are expected in
Upholding ethics                                                                                                                                                                                                          over R1 million across our Africa Member Firm. Most of these
                                                                         independently investigated, and action is taken where required.           the coming months, specifically on non-assurance services and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          occurrences related to individuals missing deadlines to report
The expectation to act with integrity in accordance with high ethical    The Chief Ethics Officer presents a report on the outcome of all          fees for certain audit clients – the firm’s policy will be aligned
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          financial interests or business relationships.
standards is at the core of everything we do. To this end our Global     Speak Up reports to the Executive and the Board. A targeted               accordingly. Any breach of independence policies is taken seriously,
Code of Business Conduct (Global Code) and our Africa Code of            communication strategy resulted in increased ethics awareness             and may result in sanctions determined in accordance with the          Business relationships monitoring system (BRMS)
Professional Conduct outline the commitment we make and the              and a concomitant increase in the number of Speak Up reports              Deloitte Africa disciplinary framework. A dedicated Director of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          The BRMS records the business relationships of the firm and all
standards we adhere to as Deloitte professionals. We take any            over the past year.                                                       Independence is appointed to oversee firm and staff compliance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          staff and monitors compliance with independence policy. All
breach of these commitments and standards seriously, and any                                                                                       with the independence requirements. Support is provided by an
                                                                         Deloitte Africa Independence                                                                                                                     proposed relationships require pre-approval through our BRMS,
breach may result in sanctions determined in accordance with the                                                                                   Independence network that was established within all our
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          and certain relationships are re-evaluated and approved on an
Deloitte Africa disciplinary framework.                                  The professional services industry took root and blossomed when           businesses and regions across the Africa continent.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          annual basis.
                                                                         the capital markets determined that there was a unique, material
A dedicated Chief Ethics Officer is appointed to drive our ethics                                                                                  Several systems of quality controls were developed by the Global
                                                                         value in hiring independent professionals to help protect the public                                                                             Inspection and testing
strategy and programme.                                                                                                                            firm to assist with the compliance and monitoring of independence
                                                                         interest. Today, external auditor independence continues to be
                                                                                                                                                   requirements. These have been supplemented by the                      A sample of partners, directors and client-facing professionals of
We strongly believe that the tone at the top is critical to our ethics   vital to the public’s trust in the integrity of the financial reporting
                                                                                                                                                   development of local systems of quality controls, where necessary.     manager grade and above are selected for independence
culture and as such leadership demonstrates ethical leadership           ecosystem.
                                                                                                                                                   Over the past year, these have been fully centralised across the       inspection and testing annually. The individual’s personal
not only in word but also in the decisions and actions. As part of
                                                                         Independence is the foundation of the firm’s external audit               Africa regions to drive consistency.                                   compliance with the firm’s independence policies is evaluated,
the drive to ensure an ethics culture, our Chief Ethics Officer
                                                                         business and is the cornerstone of the Deloitte culture. It is key to                                                                            including the accurate completion of their independence
regularly facilitates conversations with all partners and directors on                                                                             Independence declarations
                                                                         the firm’s success and is deeply embedded in everything we do – it                                                                               declarations and GIMS and BRMS records.
topical issues. In the past year the conversation centred on
                                                                         is a mindset and a behaviour, not merely a compliance checklist. All      Electronic independence declarations are completed by all staff
‘Respect and Inclusion’ and ‘Responsible Business’.                                                                                                                                                                       Deloitte entity search and compliance (DESC) system
                                                                         professional staff have an individual ongoing commitment to               annually whereby they confirm that they have fully complied with
A network of Ethics Champions has been established across the            independence, just as much as any other professional aspect of            all aspects of the firm’s independence policies over the past 12       The DESC system contains group structure information of all the
Firm to assist in driving our ethics messaging throughout all            fulfilling their roles at the firm.                                       months. Similarly, each new hire completes a declaration upon          firm’s audit clients. Any new proposed non-audit service for any
businesses and all regions across the continent.                                                                                                   joining the firm, confirming their understanding of the firm’s         audit client or its affiliate is submitted to the relevant audit partner,
                                                                         Independence is however not an audit-only concern. It is a firm
                                                                                                                                                   independence policies after receiving extensive training on these.     whose role is to ensure that the scope of services complies with
Our annual ethics survey confirmed that 98% of respondents               concern. Our independence with respect to external audit clients is
                                                                                                                                                   The firm also signs an annual confirmation to the Global firm,         the relevant independence policies, and that it falls within the
believe that Deloitte is an ethical workplace. The survey identified     not negotiable and it is as key to our success as quality client
                                                                                                                                                   confirming firm independence compliance over the past 12               scope preapproved by the entity’s audit committee. This is
potential blind spots, which enables the ethics team to address          service. Our firm and all its professionals personify an
                                                                                                                                                   months.                                                                facilitated through the Service Request Monitoring (SRM)
these through targeted interventions. The Chief Ethics Officer           independence mindset. In practice, this means that we meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          application within DESC. The information contained in the DESC
shares the survey results with all Deloitte professionals, and           expectations of our regulators in everything we do collectively and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          system is continuously updated to ensure its accuracy and
presents both the results and an action plan to the Executive and        individually, from how we serve our clients to how we manage our
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          completeness. The system also allows all staff to confirm the
the Board.                                                               firm and personal financial and business relationships.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          permissibility of a new personal financial interest, before the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          acquisition is made.

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