AMCPR Program Update June 2021 - America Makes

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AMCPR Program Update June 2021 - America Makes
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AMCPR Program Update
June 2021

                                              John Wilczynski
                                              Executive Director, America Makes
                                              john.wilczynski@ncdmm.org

                                              Georgette Nelson
                                              Senior Program Manager, America Makes
                                              georgette.nelson@ncdmm.org

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Agenda

   1               AMCPR Program Overview
                                                 2   Education & Workforce Development

   3                AMCPR Exchange Demo
                                                 4   Scenario Execution

   5                 Next Steps & Get Involved

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Meet Today’s Speakers
      America Makes Leadership

                                 John Wilczynski
                                                                                                Joe Veranese
                                 Executive Director, America Makes
                                                                                                Vice President and CIO, NCDMM

      AMCPR

                                 Georgette Nelson                              Jason Saly                                  Josh Cramer
                                 Senior Program                                IT and Cloud Services                       Education & Workforce
                                 Manager, America Makes                        Manager, NCDMM                              Director, America Makes

        Deloitte                                                              Quotient

                                 Dr. Mark Cotteleer                                            Jim Knotts
                                 Managing Director, Deloitte Consulting LLP                    Project Manager, Quotient

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AMCPR Program Overview

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Advanced Manufacturing Crisis Production Response (AMCPR)
AMCPR is an enduring, strategic infrastructure for additive manufacturing (AM) crisis response providing trusted access to capable
supply chains and vetted designs, regulatory awareness, and workforce readiness.

                         This strategic infrastructure advances US manufacturing
                            supply chain resiliency and responsiveness, while
                            simultaneously preparing the nation for future and
                                               unknown crises

                                                                                                                        EXERCISING
                                                                                                                        CAPABILITY
                                                                                                                       Routinely utilize digital
                                                                                                                  infrastructure and ecosystem
                                                                               SCALING CAPABILITY                   capabilities to demonstrate
                                                                                                                   robustness in times of crisis
                                                CONVENING THE                 Build an enduring infrastructure       through Scenario Testing.
        RAPID RESPONSE                                                        capable of digitally distributing
                                                 ECOSYSTEM                   manufacturing data across supply
    Enable rapid deployment and              Convene government, industry,     networks. Provide access to
     connection between needs                 academia, and manufacturing      vetted designs and capable
    and capabilities to establish a              institutes to assess and       suppliers through AMCPR
      crisis response capability.            respond to needs and mobilize              Exchange.
    Document lessons learned in a               a coordinated, educated
    deployable playbook for future                       workforce.
                 use.
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   Coordinating an integrated crisis response through the AMCPR
    Phase 2 expanded the original COVID-19 response by establishing an enduring, strategic, digitally distributed manufacturing infrastructure.
    Subsequent AMCPR phases will operationalize capabilities to mobilize the AM Ecosystem in future, unknown crises.

     Phase 1: March – June 2020                                                   Phase 2: July 2020 – July 2021                                                 Future Phases

                                                             FDA
                                                 Quantified the impact of AM                       NIST                                                   Future AMCPR Phases
    COVID-19 National Shutdown                   during the initial COVID-19
                                                                                        Developed understanding of                                       Operationalize OSD & NIST
                                                   crisis response through
Massive supply chain disruptions in both                                               regional deployment needs                                           Roadmaps and AMCPR
                                                   surveys of 360+ needs
 supply and demand led to significant and                                                                                         OSD                            Playbook
                                                 requesters and suppliers               Created workforce pipelines
          immediate shortages                                                                                             Building an enduring,           Sustain and Enhance the
                                                  Identified flexibility as the        and pathways to educate the
Built a multi-agency cooperative with VA,                                               workforce through both re-       strategic Infrastructure        AMCPR Exchange and EWD
                                                  core strength of AM crisis
 FDA, NIH, and America Makes to quickly                                                  skilling and up-skilling for                                           programming
                                                            response                                                      Launched the AMCPR
 review and provide access to PPE designs                                                    1000+ individuals                                           Expand Capabilities through
                                                                                                                               Exchange
                                                     Highlighted need for
    Convened and Coordinated the AM                                                     Designed blended learning                                             scenario testing
                                                  guidance from regulatory                                                Illuminated non-COVID
 Ecosystem, identified 400 manufacturers            bodies to identify risk               content and certification                                     Cultivate Ecosystem to expand
                                                                                                                           response capabilities
            across 43 states                     thresholds for new product           training programs for students                                         the response network
                                                                                                                         through 7 scenario tests
                                                  development and usage in                       and adults
  Facilitated Matches between needs                                                                                     Documented key regulatory           Integrate Strategic
 requesters and capable manufacturers,                  times of crises                Developed a Regionalization                                        Communications into the
                                                                                                                         insights and completed
contributing to the 52M+ total pieces of           Increase awareness of               Roadmap, highlighting need                                             AMCPR platform
                                                                                                                           Strategic Roadmap
  PPE produced by the AM community               benefits, applications, and           for an increased number of
                                                                                        validated designs, design       Developing Impacts Report          Strengthen Policy &
                                                    capabilities of AM for                                                                              Regulatory awareness across
                                                                                           challenges, and trust          and AMCPR Playbook
                                                  healthcare and other key                                                                                    AM Ecosystem
                                                          industries                    around AMCPR exchange

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Education & Workforce Development

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Train the Workforce through Crisis: Education and Workforce Development (EWD)

            • Awareness and Inspiration
              • Development of a dynamic marketing piece on advanced manufacturing careers

            • Micro-Learning and Digital Badges
              • New eLearning content in the form of “micro-learning” aligned to our digital badges as well as MxD Learn

            • Access to Industry Vetted Content
              • Scholarships to access a tailored suite of course built from our ONR MEEP Program

            • Industry Recognized Credentials
              • Scholarships to obtain America Makes vetted credentials as well as development of a new foundational credential

            • Ecosystem Promotion
              • Promotion across America Makes and MxD platforms and membership as well as all partner organizations

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Train the Workforce through Crisis: Education and Workforce Development (EWD)
Marketing, Communications, Messaging and Engaging

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    Train the Workforce through Crisis: Education and Workforce Development (EWD)
    Micro-learning and Talent Pipeline Development

Teaching with the modules felt like having a co-teacher, someone who could connect
with the students at their level. We were able to quickly engage with creating a 3D
model while having many discussions about the changing world of 3D printing.
- Dennis Connor, Director of the Fab Lab at the Gregory School in Tucson, AZ

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  Train the Workforce through Crisis: Education and Workforce Development (EWD)
Industry Recognized Credentials

   132 pilot students across 9
     different school entities
        participating in pilot
   knowledge and performance-
   based assessment programs

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  Train the Workforce through Crisis: Education and Workforce Development (EWD)
Reskill – Upskill Opportunities

   Impact to Date
   • 1005 total participants                  • ~3000 classes taken
   • ~100 different companies                 • 3000+ hours in class
   • 100+ independent (non-                   • 89% final post-test average
        company affiliated) workers           • 48 states represented

              “Roush has been providing additive manufacturing services
              for more than 15 years and continues to invest in training
              for qualified individuals that will satisfy our need for
              continuous improvement, improve our knowledge base and
              strengthen our workforce. The opportunity to provide an
              additive training overview to employees who are interested
              and eligible is a great benefit.”

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AMCPR Exchange Demo

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  Home Page

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  Supplier Profile Page

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  Submission Page

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  Search Page

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  Design Page

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  Supplier Search Page

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  Reviewer Page

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Thank you to all who supported AMCPR Exchange development and testing!

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Future AMCPR Exchange Enhancements
The AMCPR Exchange will grow and evolve to better anticipate user needs and further accelerate coordinated, informed crisis
response.
Forums                                                                      Enhanced Supplier Metadata
Facilitate user interactivity and sense of community across                 Allow suppliers to verify which designs they can manufacture
AMCPR while adding new mechanisms for project collaboration.                within AMCPR.

Version Management UI                                                       Integration with Other Repositories and PLMs
Allow admins to see and retrieve old versions of designs. Allow             Expand AMCPR’s API to allow for more integrations with other
admins to promote old versions of designs back into the AMCPR               repositories and PLMs
catalog.

Real-time Messaging for Users and Admins
Enable secure, real-time communication between admins and
users who are active on AMCPR.

Enhanced Persona-Based Dashboards
Provide users a summary of their open actions and required next
steps in the design review and/or supply process.

 System Generated Status Update Requests
 Prompt Suppliers for status updates, and keep Requesters
 informed where their parts are in the process.

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Scenario Execution

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Achieving the mission
The impact and efficacy of AMCPR rely on two core tenets: effectively engaging the AM Ecosystem and scaling the AMCPR Exchange to
meet the needs of future crises. Scenario testing systematically assessed online (AMCPR Exchange) and offline program processes.

           E N G AG I N G T H E E C O S Y S T E M                            S C AL I N G T H E AM C P R E X C H AN G E
         Convene and catalyze the AM community to                            Digital model repository and platform for quick
           respond to critical supply chain needs                                  deployment in a supply chain crisis

             Identify the needs, motivations, and                              Establish the AMCPR-Exchange as the
        capabilities of the AM Ecosystem through                                 trusted conduit to existing national
                 the AMCPR to enhance national                              repositories while providing a platform for
         mobilization and preparedness through                             requesters to connect with capable designers
             digitally distributed manufacturing                              and manufacturers for rapid production

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Parts Additively Manufactured by Ecosystem Suppliers during Scenario Execution

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Seven Key Scenarios Demonstrate AMCPR Strength
                            SCENARIO A: Veterans Health Administration (VHA) to the Rescue                                      T E S T I N G PA R A M E T E R S
A                           Leveraging the VHA’s additive manufacturing capability to provide additively
                            manufactured medical swabs when facing a national shortage

                            SCENARIO B: Community Crushes COVID-19                                                     Process &                       Product                   Connectivity
B                           Convening and coordinating a broad community of designers, reviewers, and suppliers          Task                         Complexity                    Risk
                                                                                                                       Complexity
                            to manufacture a previously unreleased polymer facemask
                                                                                                                                     Stakeholder                   Ecosystem/
                                                                                                                                    Capability Risk                Participant
                            SCENARIO C: Earthquakes Earn Enmity                                                                                                    Complexity
C                           Responding to infrastructure impact by rapidly supplying three couplings with approved
                            designs to repair a potential water main break
                                                                                                                            A SPECIAL THANK YOU TO OUR
                            SCENARIO D: Blackhawk Down                                                                        S C E N A R I O PA RT I C I PA N T S !
D                           Addressing mission readiness for a downed UH-60 Blackhawk by additively
                            manufacturing a fuel elbow component lacking an existing production supply chain

                            SCENARIO E: Gas Turbine Vane Inserts
E                           Demonstrating rapid response to an unplanned shutdown of a key power plant by
                            providing a critical vane insert required to bring the gas turbine back online

                            SCENARIO F: Tooling Takes Too Much Time
F                           Producing a sand mold for a t-joint that would have been made using traditional
                            manufacturing methods to decrease tooling time and increase supply chain flexibility

                            SCENARIO G: Taking a Shot at Shots (Syringes)
G                           Responding to limited syringe availability. Due to stakeholder safety concerns, scenario
          ILLUSTRATIVE      was not completed, necessary steps to enable scenario execution were documented.

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         Executing Diverse Scenarios Cultivates Future Priorities
    Successful scenario testing showcases AMCPR as a critical component of United States supply chain resiliency and defined priority focus areas for
    future Phases and scenario testing.
    SCENARIO EXECUTION SUMMARY                                                     PRIORITIES FOR FUTURE SCENARIOS

                                                                                                                       1
    Scenario testing demonstrated AMCPR’s power to accelerate AM
    response in times of varying crisis complexity by convening key supply
                                                                                                                  Enhancing AMCPR          Functional improvements include optimized design
    chain stakeholders and providing trusted access to vetted designs.
                                                                                                                     Exchange              upload, more intuitive design review process, enhanced
                                                                                                                    Functionality          supplier matching, and production status updates.
                      Higher Complexity

                                                     Scenario E

                                                                                                                       2
                                                                                                ILLUSTRATIVE
                                                     Vane Inserts
Product Complexity

                                                                                             Scenario G                                    Expanding the AMCPR Network to engage new
                                                                                              Syringes             Engaging a Broad        members of the ecosystem with diverse capabilities will
                                                                                                                      Ecosystem            be instrumental for future scenario testing and crisis
                                                                                                                                           response.

                                                                                                                       3
                                                              Scenario D
                                                              Fuel Elbows
                                          Scenario A
                                          Nasal Swabs                                                                                      Continuing to design and execute scenarios with differing
                      Lower Complexity

                                                                            Scenario F                          Maintaining a Sense of
                                                                                                                                           complexity, narrative, and ecosystem participants is
                                                                             T-Joints       Scenario C                 Urgency
                                                                                                                                           critical to the success of the AMCPR program.
                                                      Scenario B                             Couplings

                                                                                                                       4
                                                      Facemasks

                                                                                                                                         Proactive coordination and project calls are necessary to
                                          Lower Complexity                                                       Advancing Additive
                                                                                         Higher Complexity                               advance materials research, additive capability, and
                                                                                                               Capability & Coordination
                                                         Ecosystem Complexity                                                            industry interconnectivity to get ahead of future crises.

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Next Steps & Get Involved

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What does AMCPR mean for you?
Find out how the AMCPR can provide value to you and your organization.

          LEAD
                                     INFLUENCE      LEAD                          INFLUENCE                      SHARED
                                                    Demonstrate your AM           Substantively influence        INVESTMENT
                                                    capabilities with             the growth of a national       Capture shared
                                                    respect to design,            crisis production              investment by joining a
                   INVEST                           production, and delivery      response infrastructure        community of action with
                                                    and increase visibility       and advance U.S.               cost share applied to
                                                    as a leader in the AM         supply chain resiliency        America Makes
                                                    ecosystem                                                    membership

       The AMCPR seeks to better position the AM community to solve supply chain crises by providing trusted access to capable supply
                  chains and vetted designs, increasing regulatory awareness, and strengthening workforce readiness.

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Next Steps
AMCPR’s strength as a next-gen response infrastructure relies on an engaged, capable AM Ecosystem. Get involved with AMCPR in
ways that align with your organization’s capabilities.

                                   JOIN                  VOLUNTEER                                   ENGAGE
                        Create or update your          Support future AMCPR                      Engage with AMCPR via
                           profile, and add            Scenario testing, EWD                     email, website, or social
                      manufacturing capabilities,      programming, strategy                      media to learn about
                      designs, or needs through        workshops, and amplify                    program advancements
                       the AMCPR Exchange            AMCPR within your networks                  and future opportunities

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Upcoming Event – Interactive AMCPR Exchange Training
Make sure to mark your calendar!

                       June                  Join us for an Interactive AMCPR Exchange Training on June

               21
                                             21st, 2:00 – 3:00pm ET.

                                             This hands-on training will provide a deep dive into the model
                                             repository and platform and give users the opportunity to
                                             engage with AMCPR leaders and ask questions about access,
                                             functionality, and troubleshooting.

                                             RSVP here!

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                                                      Thank you.
                                               Questions? Contact Georgette Nelson or
                                                   amcpr.info@americamakes.us

                                             When America Makes America Works

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Appendix

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Features Roadmap
A proposed timeline for deploying new feature sets and functionality.

                          Near-Term                                                            Mid-Term                                                               Long-Term
                              0-6 months                                                          6-18 months                                                             18+ months                             Stakeholders               Impact

                              Multi-user/location expansion of supplier data model
                                                                                                            Implement qualified supplier metrics to foster confidence                                          • AMK Membership      • Enhanced portal
                                  Custom Admin Screens
                                                                                                            between supplier and requestor                                                                     • AMSCs                 functionality that will
                                     Versioning for Designs                                                 Enable personalized user reports
                                                                                                                                                                                                               • Extended mfg.         further expand
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 community             ecosystem
                                    Complete Integration into                                                                                                                                                  • Government agency     collaboration and
                                                                                               Improved and expanded notifications
                                    NIH 3D Print Exchange                                                                                                                                                                              extend the AMCPR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 partners
                                                                                  Expand collaboration tools to stimulate community growth (Forums/Subscribe)                                                  • MEPs                  network
                                                                        Expand AMCPR Exchange Integration into other government agency sites and repositories
                                                                         Integrate AMCPR ecosystem mapping capabilities
                                                                         and regionalization API into AMCPR Exchange
                                                                                               Enhance Model Search by enabling size-based searching                                                           • AMK Membership
                                                                                                                                                                                                               • AMSCs
                          Internal messaging                                                                                                   Integrate Product Complexity Framework                                                • Optimized crisis
                                                                                                                                                                                                               • Extended mfg.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       response via portal
                      Approval/verification & display                                                              Operationalize Product                                                                        community
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       features that increase
                         of approved part suppliers                                                                Complexity Framework                                                                        • Government agency
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       member participation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 partners
          Incorporate ability to annotate on a design                                                                                          Integrate raw material and/or consumables
                        drawing to suggest changes                                                                                            suppliers for designs listed on AMCPR Exchange                   • MEPs

                                                                                                                                                                               Enhanced demand signaling
                                                                                                                                              3rd-party   slicer integration
                                                                                                                                                                                      Intelligently connect    • AMK Membership
                                                                                                                                                                                      subassemblies to parts   • AMSCs               • Functionality unique to
                                                                     Asset tracking of manufactured                                                                                                            • Extended mfg.         the AMCPR Exchange
                                                                product for real time delivery visibility                                                                                                        community             that will best support
                                                           Evolve AMCPR Exchange into Marketplace                                                                                                              • Government agency     the needs of the
                                                         (Integrate automated model-based pricing)                                                                                                               partners              national community
                                                                                                                                                                                                               • MEPs
                                                                                                Mobile AMCPR Exchange application that
                                                                                                 allows key functionality in time of crisis

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 Key Takeaways by Scenario
Each of the seven scenarios showcased AMCPR strengths and identified future opportunities for enhancement.
 SUMMARY THEMES ACROSS SCENARIOS:
                Enhancing AMCPR                                                Engaging a Broader                                     Maintaining a Sense of                             Advancing Additive
                Exchange Functionality                                         Ecosystem                                              Urgency                                            Capability & Coordination

                                                                                                                                                                                                               ILLUSTRATIVE

                   SCENARIO A                        SCENARIO B                       SCENARIO C                    SCENARIO D                    SCENARIO E                   SCENARIO F                  SCENARIO G
                    Nasal Swabs                        Facemasks                         Couplings                    Fuel Elbows                  Vane Inserts                    T-Joints                    Syringes
              Product was adjusted               Due to supplier limitations      This scenario successfully    This scenario was             Siemens Energy               This scenario was fully     Due to safety concerns,
              mid-execution to produce           (materials and printer           engaged multiple              executed fully offline due    successfully provided a      executed offline to         this scenario was not
              a nasal swab, increasing           technology), the selected        suppliers (five) to produce   to sensitive information      validated design.            demonstrate the             executed. Rather,
              product complexity. The            suppliers were only able         three low complexity          and strict permissions.       Siemens Energy and           downloadable capability.    strategic interviews were
Execution     VHA requested the swabs            to provide the filter            couplings of diverse sizes    The narrative was             Stratasys manufactured       AM was used to produce      held with key
Highlights    undergo sterilization,             housing and nest body of         (2”, 4”, 8”). Couplings       adjusted to include a 2D      and post-processed the       the sand mold and the       stakeholders (FDA, VHA,
              individual labeling, and           the mask, not the full           were pressure tested and      to 3D conversion step,        vane inserts, though         scenario required several   Fresenius Kabi).
              packaging prior to                 assembly.                        the scenario was              increasing the Process        Siemens needed to            manufacturing methods
              shipping.                                                           executed with no major        Complexity for the            outsource the heat           (casting, pouring)
                                                                                  delays.                       scenario.                     treatment.

              • Demonstrated                     • Facemask BOM                   • Demonstrated effective      • Highlighted ability to      • Successfully               • Demonstrated the          • Established need for
                AMCPR’s capability to             contained non-3D                 multi-supplier                coordinate a 2D to 3D         coordinated the              AMCPR Exchange’s            Scenario Steering
                handle medical devices            printed components,              engagement through            design conversion             design/review process        ability to source parts     Committees and
              • Deployed group-based              demonstrating the need           the AMCPR Exchange           • The offline TDP led to       for complex designs          with highly complex         participant engagement
   Key          permissions to protect            for the AMCPR                   • Quickly validated a low      delivery of two different    • Recommended an              manufacturing               earlier in the process
 Scenario       IP and restrict data              Exchange to manage               complexity design, while      products, underscoring        enhanced supplier            processes                  • Long development
 Insights       downloads                         full assemblies                  highlighting                  the necessity of an           matching process to         • Highlighted need for       timelines for medical
                                                 • Demonstrated need for           opportunities to improve      AMCPR Exchange and            include additional           increased supplier          require private-public
                                                  additional suppliers to          data package                  a standardized data           supplier capabilities and    communication               action (project calls,
                                                  test for full assembly           submissions                   package                       avoid outsourcing where                                  materials R&D, etc.)
                                                  procurement                                                                                  possible

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                                                                                                                            AMCPR SCENARIO EXECUTION

SCENARIO A: VHA to the Rescue!                                                                                              Mfg. Process: Selective Laser Sintering
                                                                                                                            Material: Polyamide (Nylon) 12

PROBLEM                                                                 I M PA C T
Medical Device Shortages                                                Meeting Medical Community Needs

The Veteran’s Health Administration (VHA) operates the largest          This scenario demonstrated how simple, regulated medical parts can quickly be
healthcare network in the world, providing care at 1,255 health care    downloaded, printed, and supplied using the AMCPR Exchange. As the nasal swabs
facilities and serving 9 million enrolled Veterans each year. The VHA   required specific additive manufacturing technology, the dual sources to manufacture and
has invested in the capability to additively manufacture                supply the swabs ensured medical device needs of the community were met. The AMCPR
personal protective equipment, medical devices, and other               Exchange provided a platform for connecting large, matrixed organizations with time-
community and clinical needs components. During a medical crisis,       sensitive part needs.
self-sustaining, organizations like the VHA can demonstrate vital        Scenario Participants
leadership in responding to widespread supply shortages.
                                                                                                                    r
SOLUTION
VHA Leverages In-House AM Capability
In this scenario, a selected VHA Innovation site (VHA Seattle)
downloaded a single technical data package (TDP) for a 3D printable,
clinically-reviewed swab. The VHA Seattle innovation site printed
the part and shipped to the requesting VHA Clinic (VHA
Cleveland). 3D Systems also served as a secondary source of
supply for the requesting VHA clinic.

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                                                                                                                       AMCPR SCENARIO EXECUTION

SCENARIO B: Community Crushes COVID-19!                                                                                Mfg. Process: Multi Jet Fusion
                                                                                                                       Material: Polyamide (Nylon) 12

PROBLEM                                                              I M PA C T
New Facemask Needed from a Variety of Suppliers                      Quick Mobilization through the AMCPR Process
The COVID-19 response demonstrated that the US economy hosts         This scenario successfully demonstrated the ability to convene and coordinate a
tremendous latent capacity that can be mobilized to respond to       broad community of designer, reviewers, and suppliers after an immediate call to
crises. This scenario tested the potential of a broad community of   the ecosystem. A novel, previously unreleased polymer facemask was able to be printed
professional, capable producers to respond to an immediate           to specification and provided to America Makes within four weeks.
crisis requiring the 3D printing of a facemask. America Makes
leveraged various communication channels (e.g., America Makes
webinar, direct outreach) to simulate an immediate request.          Scenario Participants

SOLUTION
Leveraging a Broad Community of Additive Producers
For this scenario, the US Navy leveraged the AMCPR Exchange to
provide the design and the technical data package for a community
facemask. The design was reviewed and approved for use on the
AMCPR Exchange. After initial outreach, three suppliers with the
necessary additive manufacturing equipment were engaged to
download and print the facemasks. The VHA test lab reviewed and
tested the facemask per the “community” test protocol.

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                                                                                                                             AMCPR SCENARIO EXECUTION

SCENARIO C: Earthquakes Earn Enmity!                                                                                         Mfg. Process: Fused Deposition Modeling
                                                                                                                             Material: Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene

PROBLEM                                                                  I M PA C T
Water Main Break Caused by Earthquake                                    Restoration of Service During Crisis
While seismic activity is not common in all large US cities, a major     This scenario successfully demonstrated the ability of a diverse set of manufacturers
earthquake could have catastrophic impacts on grey                       to rapidly supply qualified parts to multiple end users simultaneously. Swift production
infrastructure in a major metropolitan area and cut off services to      and delivery of stop-gap parts can reduce the severity of the impact of an earthquake.
millions of citizens. Testing the response capabilities of a statewide   The AMCPR Exchange provided an effective platform to connect requesters and
or regional manufacturing community in an earthquake is an               suppliers and ensured that the part was qualified prior to supplying it to requesters.
important effort to increase resiliency and preparedness given the
lack of forewarning associated with seismic crises.                      Scenario Participants

SOLUTION
Additive Manufacturing Pipe Couplings
This scenario simulated a response to a major earthquake and its
potential impact on the water delivery system by printing and
qualifying a stop-gap pipe coupling deployable to temporarily
restore service in a crisis. Using the AMCPR Exchange, an
emergency request was sent to five capable suppliers across the
country to produce three couplings of varying sizes in polymer
material. The pipe couplings were printed and shipped to five
identified end-users on time and without defect.

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                                                                                                                                AMCPR SCENARIO EXECUTION

SCENARIO D: Blackhawk Down!                                                                                                     Mfg. Process: Laser Powder Bed Fusion
                                                                                                                                Material: Stainless Steel 316L

PROBLEM                                                                    I M PA C T
Mission Readiness of a Blackhawk Compromised                               Restoration of Mission Readiness
The UH-60 Blackhawk Helicopter is a multi-purpose tactical                 This scenario demonstrated how additive manufacturing can provide a rapid
helicopter that was put into service in 1979. In this scenario, mission    response when there is no existing supply chain to provide a part. The AMCPR
readiness of a UH-60 Blackhawk will be diminished due to                   Exchange provided a complex, mission critical component through digitally distributed
unavailability of a component, the “UH-60 AM Fuel Elbow”. It is            manufacturing, improving mission readiness. The platform proved effective at restricting
assumed that the supply chain for this component has dissipated            access and supplying the part to the entity in need.
over the years and no current source exists.
                                                                           Scenario Participants

SOLUTION
Using AM to Supplement the Supply Chain
To address the problem, the fuel elbow was rapidly redesigned and
manufactured out of a new material – 316L stainless steel. Zverse
leveraged a legacy 2D print from the US Army to provide a converted
3D model. The suppliers, 3D Systems and EOS, 3D printed the new
fuel elbow component and shipped to the US Army for testing. Due to
the restricted nature of the design, the scenario was initially executed
offline and later when the AMCPR Exchange was ready, the design
was uploaded and requested through the Exchange.

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                                                                                                                            AMCPR SCENARIO EXECUTION

SCENARIO E: Veritable Vane Inserts!                                                                                         Mfg. Process: Selective Laser Melting
                                                                                                                            Material: Inconel 625

PROBLEM                                                                  I M PA C T
Natural Disaster Causes Unplanned Shutdown                               Gas Turbine Back Online
Recent events in Texas have demonstrated the need for rapid              This scenario successfully demonstrated how the AMCPR Exchange database of
restoration of power during an extreme natural disaster. For this        parts can be leveraged for rapidly responding to a crisis. Swift production and part
scenario, a key power plant in the Southwestern United States            delivery can help restore power during any future unplanned shutdowns. The AMCPR
faced an unplanned shutdown due to a catastrophic natural                Exchange successfully mobilized experts from the energy industry to produce and
disaster. To bring the gas turbine back online, a legacy vane insert     validate a highly complex additively manufactured part.
component needed to be rapidly designed, tested, and supplied.
                                                                         Scenario Participants

                                                                                                                    l
SOLUTION
Additive Manufacturing of a Legacy Component
This scenario simulated a response to a major natural disaster and
the potential impact on the power grid by additively manufacturing
and supplying a critical gas turbine vane insert. For this scenario,
Siemens Energy provided and reviewed the vane insert design. The
AMCPR Exchange then connected a requester with two capable
suppliers to provide the vane insert part. Siemens Energy and
Stratasys printed and heat-treated the vane insert before supplying to
the requester.

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                                                                                                                                 AMCPR SCENARIO EXECUTION

SCENARIO F: Tooling Takes Too Much Time!                                                                                         Mfg. Processes: Sand Binder Jetting S-Max Pro
                                                                                                                                 (mold) & Metal Casting (t-joint)
                                                                                                                                 Materials: Silica Sand (mold) & Aluminum (t-joint)

PROBLEM                                                                     I M PA C T
Winter Storm Creates Crack in Plumbing                                      Decreased Tooling Time & Increased Supply Chain Flexibility
In this scenario, a polar vortex causing extreme winter storms              The goal of this scenario was to test a weather-based crisis scenario in which additive
created a dangerous crack in a plumbing t-joint that supports the           manufacturing is used to produce tooling that would typically have been made
core cooling system for a reactor. Initial inquiries indicated no readily   using traditional manufacturing methods. Successful tooling and part production is
available supply for the t-joint which could prove catastrophic to          necessary for flex supply chain capacity. The AMCPR Exchange proved successful in
the surrounding power grid if not addressed. The quoted lead time           sourcing parts with highly complex manufacturing processes (e.g., sand casting).
through traditional manufacturing methods is estimated to be six
months due to the need for tooling creation.                                Scenario Participants

SOLUTION
AM Replaces Traditional Manufacturing
This scenario simulated a response to a major winter storm by not
only designing and 3D printing the t-joint tooling, but also
pouring and machining the t-joint for full product testing. Using the
AMCPR Exchange, an emergency request was sent to a supplier
with demonstrated capability in sand casting using additive
manufacturing. The highly complex t-joint required casting and
machining, resulting in multiple post-processing steps.

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                                                                                                                                AMCPR SCENARIO EXECUTION

SCENARIO G: Taking a Shot at Shots (Syringes)!                                                                                  Due to stakeholder safety concerns, scenario was not
                                                                                                                                completed.

PROBLEM                                                                    I M PA C T
Limited Syringe Availability in Rural Areas                                Increased Availability of Syringes
Reopening the economy requires wide-spread vaccine deployment,             While the targeted solution was not completed, this scenario gathered key takeaways
for which syringe availability is critical to success. Consumption of      from two government bodies – the VHA and the FDA – as well as private medical device
syringe production capacity by vaccine manufacturers is                    manufacturer, Fresenius Kabi.
expected to put tremendous pressure on syringe supplies for
other uses (i.e., routine vaccination or anesthetics). In this scenario,   Lessons Learned:
local and regional leaders think that additive manufacturing might         •   Development is costly. The timeline for development for 3D printing medical devices
support them when syringe availability runs short.                             is time consuming and expensive
                                                                           •   Guidance is necessary. Medical regulations and guidance can be challenging to
                                                                               understand, find, and track updates on for the additive community
SOLUTION
                                                                           •   The time to act is now. Engaging the public private partnership for strategic project
Additive Manufacturing Syringe Components                                      calls will help address key barriers for additively manufacturing products where the
In the original scenario narrative, a syringe device was to be                 development timeline is too long/complicated (e.g., medical devices)
designed by a community of designers then tested and validated
through the FDA, NIH, and VHA for production. However, due to
stakeholder safety concerns with material compatibility,
                                                                           Scenario Participants
sterilization, reproducibility, and quality assurance, the scenario
was not fully executed. Rather, strategic interviews were held with
key stakeholders to understand the approach, regulatory barriers,
and necessary steps to enable scenario execution in the future.

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