Central & Western MA Cluster Study and ASO Study Update - December 5, 2019 Marlboro, MA

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Central & Western MA Cluster Study and ASO Study Update - December 5, 2019 Marlboro, MA
Central & Western MA
           Cluster Study and
           ASO Study Update
                December 5, 2019
                Marlboro, MA

National Grid                      1
Central & Western MA Cluster Study and ASO Study Update - December 5, 2019 Marlboro, MA
Agenda

00 Welcome/Safety                        02 ASO study Update
01 Transmission Study Update               -   Potential/On-going ASO studies

  -   Total Study Overview                 -   GNF/PPA Process

  -   Part 1: Study Overview               -   Prioritization

  -   Part 2: Study Plan                 03 MA Data Portal Demo
  -   Transmission Asset Management      04 Questions
  -   Next Steps
  -   Distribution Study Update
         -   Estimates by D-Study Area

 National Grid                                                                  2
Central & Western MA Cluster Study and ASO Study Update - December 5, 2019 Marlboro, MA
Safety Message – Winter Driving Safety

 Prepare Your Car       –
 ❅ Keep a bundle of cold-weather gear in your car, such as extra food and water, warm clothing, a flashlight, an ice scraper,
 blankets, medications, jumper cables, and more.
 ❅ Make certain your tires are properly inflated and have plenty of tread.
 ❅ Keep at least half a tank of fuel in your vehicle at all times.
 ❅ Never warm up a vehicle in an enclosed area, such as a garage.
 ❅ Be sure your cellphone is charged before traveling incase you get stuck.

 Avoid a Crash      –
 ❅ Avoid using cruise control in wintry conditions.
 ❅ Steer in the direction of a skid, so when your wheels regain traction,
 you don’t have to overcorrect to stay in your lane.
 ❅ Accelerate and decelerate slowly.
 ❅ Increase following distance to 8 to 10 seconds.
 ❅ Stay home. Only go out if necessary.
National Grid                                                                                                             3
Central & Western MA Cluster Study and ASO Study Update - December 5, 2019 Marlboro, MA
Disclaimer:
                This presentation has been prepared solely as an aid to
                discussions between National Grid and interested
                stakeholders, and should not be used for any other purposes.
                This presentation contains high-level, general information (not
                project specific) which may not be applicable in all
                circumstances. National Grid makes no guarantees of
                completeness, accuracy, or usefulness of this information, or
                warranties of any kind whatsoever, express or implied.
                National Grid assumes no responsibility or liability for any
                errors or omissions in the content. Nothing contained in this
                presentation shall constitute legal or business advice or
                counsel.
                No party is authorized to modify this presentation.
                The Webex is being recorded.
National Grid                                                                     4
Central & Western MA Cluster Study and ASO Study Update - December 5, 2019 Marlboro, MA
01
Central/Western MA Cluster Study
Transmission Update

Barry Ahern – Transmission Planning, NEP
Mike Porcaro – Distribution Planning, MECo
Central & Western MA Cluster Study and ASO Study Update - December 5, 2019 Marlboro, MA
Transmission: Total Study Overview (May 2019)
                Total: 937MW (240 Projects)
                Part 1: 372MW
                Part 2: 565MW

                                  Magnitude of Applications in Western MA

                                                                                                                 760
                      >1MW - 4.99MW
                                                       200

                                                     180
                             >5MW
                                          40

                                      0        100         200         300        400          500   600   700         800

                                                                 MWs     No. of Applications

                Goal: Progress a high volume of projects the most effective and efficient way
                possible while identifying the appropriate upgrades to the system.

National Grid                                                                                                                6
Central & Western MA Cluster Study and ASO Study Update - December 5, 2019 Marlboro, MA
Transmission: Part 1 Overview
                Part 1 of the study appears to be the most efficiently completed Non-FERC
                transmission interconnection study in the USA with the most points of
                interconnection.

                • Part 1: 372 MW scope
                • Projects: 90+ Projects
                • Substations: 30+ Substations
                • Timeframe: 6 months

                Study Start: May 2019

                  Steady State Analysis - Stability Analysis
                  Short Circuit Analysis - PSCAD Analysis
National Grid                                                                               7
Central & Western MA Cluster Study and ASO Study Update - December 5, 2019 Marlboro, MA
Transmission: Part 1 – Category 2 Initial Results
                Category 1: 14.5 MW   No Thermal Overloads
                Category 2: 75.5MW    Overvoltages on   •    E-205
                                                        •    A1/B2
                                                        •    E5/F6
                                                        •    A127/B128
                                                        •    Y-25

National Grid                                                            8
Central & Western MA Cluster Study and ASO Study Update - December 5, 2019 Marlboro, MA
Transmission: Part 1 – Category 2 Re-Evaluation
                                                                       Assumptions (Internal)
                                                                       Working with Distribution Planning, we reviewed:

                                                                       •    Would shifting load at certain stations be possible

                                                                       •    Would moving Gen address the issues

                                                                           Validation of Impacts

                Assumptions (external)
                •   Commenced re-evaluating study assumptions within/outside of area

                •   We observed a number of reactive devices that could be switched off out side of the area

                •   The tweaks outside of area resolved a number of the voltage issues observed
                    •   It resolved the voltages issues on a number of the offending circuits

                    •   Brought the magnitude of the issues on the worst circuits down

National Grid                                                                                                                     9
Central & Western MA Cluster Study and ASO Study Update - December 5, 2019 Marlboro, MA
Transmission: Part 1 – Category 2 Potential Solutions
                                                               Solutions Assessed for Category 2
                                                               1.       Utilization of Inverters
                                                                    •     Issues with Voltage coordination

                                                               2.       Utilization of Distribution Capacitor Banks (SMART)
                                                                    •     Proven to be viable

                                                               3.       Distribution Reactors

                                                               4.       Transmission Reactors

                SMART Capacitor Bank Solution
                •   Utilization of existing capacitor banks on feeders was an innovative method to resolve the adverse
                    impacts observed

                •   This is not a fully scalable solution

                •   This work also fit the Grid Mod program.

                Result
                In 4 months (August 2019) - NG brought 90MW of GNFs to the RC for approval.

National Grid                                                                                                                 10
Transmission: Part 1 – Category 3 (282MW)
                Stakeholder Meeting (August 13) – Adverse Impacts Observed
                Thermal Solutions (1 of 3 Options):
                1.   Reconductor 10 mile of the B2 line between Otter River and Pratts Junction

                2.   Installation of a Battery at East Westminster

                3.   Limited Operation: Preventing approximately 20MW from interconnecting on eastern section of B2 line

                Voltage
                1.   Direct Transfer Trip Schemes between Pratts Junction and Both Otter River and Crystal Lake on the A1
                     and B2 circuits

                2.   All other types of solution identified when assessing Category 2

                Affected Party Engagement
                •    Challenge to ISO-NE that one of the assumptions being utilized was not accurate
                •    Subsequent letter to ISO-NE
                •    Assumptions were re-evaluated and remained unchanged

National Grid                                                                                                               11
Transmission: Part 1 (Finalizing Report)
                Scorecard in September 2019:
                1. Thermal: Reconductoring/Battery (millions of $)
                2. Voltage: Reactors (millions of $)
                3. Stability: Protection schemes ( millions $)
                4. PSCAD – Potentially not feasible in timeframe
                5. Short Circuit: No issues identified

                New Study Inputs
                1. Continued review = PP5-6: Section 3.4 No Increase in Conditional Dependence
                • Increased dependency on Vernon Hydro following N-1 event
                • Result: New Upgrade
                A1: Span remediation between Royalston - Otter River ($)

                2. Attrition – 372MW to 325MW

National Grid                                                                                    12
Transmission: Part 1 (Finalizing Report)
                October 2019: 325MW
                1. Thermal: Reconductoring/Battery on B2 Circuit (millions of $)
                2. Voltage: Reactors multiple locations (millions of $)
                3. Stability: Protection schemes involving multiple stations ( millions $)
                4. PSCAD – Potentially not feasible in timeframe
                5. A1: Span remediation between Royalston - Otter River ($)

                Thermal: Re-ran All Cases
                1.   Revised MW numbers did not trigger the overload

                2.   No thermal remediation was deemed necessary

National Grid                                                                                13
Transmission: Part 1 (Finalizing Report)
                October 2019: 325MW
                1. Thermal: Reconductoring/Battery on B2 Circuit (millions of $)
                2. Voltage: Reactors multiple locations (millions of $)
                3. Stability: Protection Schemes involving multiple stations ( millions $)
                4. PSCAD – Potentially not feasible in timeframe
                5. A1: Span remediation between Royalston - Otter River ($)

                Voltage: Internal Review
                Transmission

                •   Assessed the settings of equipment in the area

                •   Identified is reasonable action could be taken to improve voltages in the area

                Distribution

                •   Applied all of the SMART Cap solutions available in this area

National Grid                                                                                        14
Transmission: Part 1 (Finalizing Report)
                October 2019: 325MW
                1. Thermal: Reconductoring/Battery on B2 Circuit (millions of $)
                2. Voltage: Reactors multiple locations (millions of $)
                3. Stability: Protection schemes involving multiple stations ( millions $)
                4. PSCAD – Potentially not feasible in timeframe
                5. A1: Span remediation between Royalston - Otter River ($)

                Residual Voltage Issues: Reviewed 6 solutions
                1.   Operator Action - Discussed with NG control centers and formally proposed to ISO-NE

                2.   Inverters – Coordination not possible

                3.   Distribution Cap. Banks – Reliability concern with this occurring at Peak

                4.   Direct Transfer Trip – Determined optimal

                5.   Distribution Reactors

                6.   Transmission Reactors

National Grid                                                                                              15
Transmission: Part 1 (Finalizing Report)
                October 2019: 325MW
                1. Thermal: Reconductoring/Battery on B2 Circuit (millions of $)
                2. Voltage: Reactors multiple locations (millions of $)
                3. Stability: Protection schemes involving multiple stations ( millions $)
                4. PSCAD – Potentially not feasible in timeframe
                5. A1: Span Remediation between Royalston - Otter River ($)

                Stability: Reviewed All Related Standards
                This included
                    •   ISO-NE SRD

                    •   NG ESB 756

                    •   IEEE 1547

                •   Identified if Momentary Cessation was applied - adverse impacts relating to ISO-NE PP3 could be mitigated

                •   ISO-NE confirmed that this change would be appropriate

                •   Letter to Developers in Mid-October/NG ESB 756 to be re-written
National Grid                                                                                                                   16
Transmission: Part 1 (Finalizing Report)
                October 2019: 325MW
                1. Thermal: Reconductoring/Battery on B2 Circuit (millions of $)
                2. Voltage: Reactors multiple locations (millions of $)
                3. Stability: Protection schemes involving multiple stations ( millions $)
                4. PSCAD – Potentially not feasible in timeframe
                5. A1: Span remediation between Royalston - Otter River ($)

                PSCAD
                •   Reviewed final scope with contractor
                •   Agreed on assumptions to implement in order to complete study
                •   Set expectations for outputs

National Grid                                                                                17
Transmission: Part 1 (Finalizing Report)
                October 2019: 325MW
                1. Thermal: Reconductoring/Battery on B2 Circuit (millions of $)
                2. Voltage: Reactors multiple locations (millions of $)
                3. Stability: Protection schemes involving multiple stations ( millions $)
                4. PSCAD – Potentially not feasible in timeframe
                5. A1: Span Remediation between Royalston - Otter River ($)

                A1 Remediation: 3 Potential Solutions
                •   Transmission Tower Replacement

                •   Tensioning

                •   Distribution Relocations

                Scope Change (4.9MW withdrew)

                Re-ran the cases and the remediation was deemed not necessary

National Grid                                                                                18
Part 1 - Conclusion
Reliability Committee - November 19
• Submission of Agenda on October 31
• Submission of 56 Proposed Plan Applications by November 5
• Following Reliability Committee recommendation for approval
    • ISO-NE made determination that an alternative solution as discussed with NG in October would be
      acceptable

Lessons Learned                                        End Results for Part 1

•   More time is required to review PPA prior to RC    Category 1 (14.5MW – No Cost to Developer)
    meeting
                                                          - No requirement for study
•   Big changes or changes too late in the process will
                                                        Category 2 (75.5MW – No Cost to Developer)
    impact this timeframe
                                                          - Utilization of SMART Caps. to mitigate voltage issues
                                                       Category 3 (230MW – No Cost to Developer)
                                                          - Tap Change on at Adams and maximized utilization of SMART Caps.

    National Grid                                                                                                    19
Part 2 – Scope Review

                Scope – May 2019                                 Scope – November 2019

                • Total: 937MW                                   • Total: 751MW
                • Part 1: 372MW                                  • Part 1: 325MW
                • Part 2: 565MW                                  • Part 2: 431MW
                • Projects: 90+ Projects (Part 1)                • Projects: 120+ Projects (Part 2)
                • Substations: 30+ Substations                   • Substations: 50+ Substations

                Notes:
                • Part 2 will include 5 new distribution substations & 9 rebuilds
                • The impact of the attrition is being assessed relative to the distribution solutions
                • A population of the developments in Part 1 will be mapped to new stations
                • Transmission need to proceed with the study assuming no changes
National Grid                                                                                            20
Part 2 – Timeline (0-6 weeks)
                December 2019 – January 2020
                Draft Steady State Analysis Results         Dec 15
                Validate all PSCAD Models                   Dec 9
                Validate all Stability Models               Dec 21
                Determine Steady State Analysis Solutions   Dec 15 – Jan 1
                Commence PSCAD and Stability Study          Jan 6
                Commence Short Circuit Analysis             Jan 12

National Grid                                                                21
Part 2 – Timeline (6-10 Weeks)
                January 2020 – February 2020
                Finalize Short Circuit Analysis                Feb 7
                Determine Short Circuit Analysis Solutions     Feb 7 – Feb 24
                Draft PSCAD and Stability Reports for review   Feb 10
                Finalize Stability Study & Solutions           Feb 10 – March 1
                Draft Study Complete                           March 10

National Grid                                                                     22
Part 2 – Timeline (10-14 Weeks)
                March 2020 – April 2020
                Complete All PPAs (120)                           March 1 – March 25
                Complete all analysis prompted by review          March 15
                Final Cycle by Affected Parties                   March 1 to March 25
                Submit Agenda, PPAs and Study                     March 13
                Comments from ISO-NE/Affected Parties             March 25 – April 12
                Present Study at April RC              April 15

National Grid                                                                           23
What is an Asset?                                     “An item, thing or entity that has potential or actual
                                                                             value to an organization” – ISO 55000

                What are National Grid’s Transmission Assets?

                Substation, Circuits, Breakers, Switches, Communications, Security

                                                                       “…the coordinated activity of an organization to
                Transmission Asset Management?                            realize value from assets.” – ISO 55000

                Asset Management focuses on embedding risk-based, value-driven, whole life decision-making
                for our assets. All decisions to spend should be prudent

                The management system back-bone and platform that unifies all facets of National Grid
                •   Bridges siloed decision-making stakeholders and processes to make holistic decisions on assets

National Grid                                                                                                                  24
Transmission Asset Management Framework

National Grid                             25
Map of Transmission Asset Projects
                • Illustration of Asset Condition Projects in next 5 years in Western/Central MA
                • Overlap on assets targeted with potential DG prompted upgrades
                • If DG prompts an upgrade where an asset condition is planned
                  •   DG will only pay for what is not already in the scope

National Grid                                                                                      26
Transmission Next Steps
High Level Cluster Timeline
Jan 2020        Identify the final transmission upgrades required for thermal/voltage
Feb 2020        Conclude Study (PSCAD/Stability/Short Circuit) with relevant upgrades
March 2020      Submit all of the PPAs to ISO for review
                Determine overlap with Asset Projects and Upgrades
                Determine cost allocation for upgrades
April 2020      Final Presentation to Reliability Committee

National Grid                                                                           27
Distribution Area Study Update

Michael Porcaro – Distribution Planning, MECo

National Grid                                   28
Level of DG Saturation
      Areas requiring MECo Distribution System upgrades
      • Barre           >48 MW                           • Leicester     >48 MW
      • Belchertown     >32 MW                           • Brookfield    >16 MW
      • Athol           >42 MW                           • Palmer        >43 MW
      • Gardner         >85MW

      Total in excess of 315MW
      Upstream affect on additional substations that connect to the transmission lines
      serving above areas
      • Considering these additional affected subs, >750MW seeking to interconnect
      Perspective:
      • Vermont Yankee, Nuclear Power Plant, Vernon VT: 620 MW (decommissioned 2014)
      • Typical “Heavily Loaded” 15kV Feeder: ~10 MW
      • “Worcester Area Load”: approx. ~165 MW (low period)

National Grid                                                                            29
Distribution Area Preliminary Analysis
                Distribution Planning identified 7 specific concentrated areas currently
                encompassing over 20 substations in MECo’s service territory.
                     ◦ 5 new substations
                     ◦ 9 substations to be significantly expanded and/or rebuilt
                     ◦ 2 substations to be retired
                     ◦ Remaining substations to undergo upgrades in support of feeder level system
                       modifications

                Current expectations for Distribution Level solutions
                     ◦ New substations and/or expansion of existing
                     ◦ Rearrangement of distribution feeders
                     ◦ Alternative distribution feeder voltage class

                Total approximately $370M of infrastructure modification
National Grid                                                                                        30
Gardner Area - $96M; 5yrs
                Total of 22 applications comprising >85MW
                Rebuild East Winchendon Substation at existing location:
                •   Replace (1) existing 115kV:13.8kV substation transformer with 55MVA unit

                •   Install (1) new 55 MVA 115 kV:13.8 kV and (1) new 75 MVA 115 kV:34.5 kV substation transformers

                Retire existing Westminster Substation & replace with new at new location:
                •   Install (2) new 55 MVA 115 kV:13.8 kV and (1) new 75 MVA 115 kV:34.5 kV substation transformers

                New transmission taps to new substation transformers
                New distribution feeder installation and area feeder reconfiguration

                                                                   Area Substations
                                                                  Ashburnham                             E. Winchendon
                                                                  Crystal Lake                           Whitmanville (New
                                                                  E. Westminster                         Replacing Westminster)

                            Values shown are approximate, for reference purposes of this presentation. Work scope describes the preliminary
                            proposed distribution solution which will be reviewed by the ASO. This solution is subject to change in whole or part
National Grid               pending the results of the ASO studies. Does not reflect required system modifications for ASOs.                        31
Leicester Area - $39M; 5yrs
                Total of 13 applications comprising >48MW
                Upgrade North Oxford Substation at existing location:
                •   Install (1) new 55 MVA 115 kV:13.8 kV substation transformer

                Retire existing Leicester Substation and replace with new near Stafford St in Leicester:
                •   Install (2) new 55 MVA 115 kV:13.8 kV substation transformers

                Install 3V0 at Pondville Substation
                New transmission taps to new substation transformers
                New distribution Feeder installation and area feeder reconfiguration

                                                                   Area Substations
                                                                  Pondville                             Webster St.
                                                                  N. Oxford                             Stafford St. (New Replacing
                                                                                                        Leicester)

National Grid               Values shown are approximate, for reference purposes of this presentation. Work scope describes the preliminary             32
                            proposed distribution solution which will be reviewed by ASO. This solution is subject to change in whole or part pending
                            the results of the ASO studies. Does not reflect required system modifications for ASOs.
Brookfield Area - $54M; 4yrs
                Total of 4 applications comprising >16MW
                Upgrade Meadow St Substation at existing location:
                •   Install (1) new 55 MVA 69kV:13.2kV substation transformer

                Install new substation near Cronin Rd in Brookfield:
                •   Install (2) new 55 MVA 115 kV:13.2 kV substation transformers

                New transmission taps to new substation transformers
                New distribution Feeder installation and area feeder reconfiguration

                                                                   Area Substations
                                                                  Lashaway                               Meadow St.
                                                                  Brookfield (New)

National Grid               Values shown are approximate, for reference purposes of this presentation. Work scope describes the preliminary         33
                            proposed distribution solution which will be reviewed by the ASO. This solution is subject to change in whole or part
                            pending the results of the ASO studies. Does not reflect required system modifications for ASOs.
Athol Area - $52M; 4yrs
                Total of 13 applications comprising >42MW
                Upgrade Royalston Substation at existing location:
                •   Replace existing 3.75MVA, 69kV:4kV transformer with 40MVA, 69kV:13.2kV

                Install new substation in New Salem:
                •   Install (1) new 75 MVA 115kV:34.5kV substation transformer

                Upgrade Wendell Depot Substation at existing location:
                •   Replace (1) existing 20MVA, 115kV:13.8kV substation transformer with 55MVA unit

                •   Install (1) new 55 MVA 115 kV:13.8 kV substation transformer

                New transmission taps to new substation transformers
                New distribution Feeder installation and area feeder reconfiguration
                                                                   Area Substations
                                                                  Chestnut Hill                          Royalston
                                                                  Wendell Depot                          New Salem (New)

National Grid               Values shown are approximate, for reference purposes of this presentation. Work scope describes the preliminary         34
                            proposed distribution solution which will be reviewed by the ASO. This solution is subject to change in whole or part
                            pending the results of the ASO studies. Does not reflect required system modifications for ASOs.
Palmer Area - $62M; 4yrs
                Total of 14 applications comprising >43MW
                Upgrade Palmer Substation at existing location:
                •   Replace (1) existing 20MVA, 115kV:13.2kV substation transformer with 55MVA unit

                •   Install (1) new 55 MVA 115kV:13.2kV substation transformer

                Upgrade Little Rest Rd Substation at existing location:
                •   Install (1) new 55 MVA 115kV:13.2kV substation transformer

                •   Install (1) new 75 MVA 115kV:34.5kV substation transformer

                New transmission taps to new substation transformers
                New distribution Feeder installation and area feeder reconfiguration

                                                                   Area Substations
                                                                  Little Rest Rd.                        Shearer’s Corner
                                                                  Palmer

National Grid               Values shown are approximate, for reference purposes of this presentation. Work scope describes the preliminary         35
                            proposed distribution solution which will be reviewed by the ASO. This solution is subject to change in whole or part
                            pending the results of the ASO studies. Does not reflect required system modifications for ASOs.
Belchertown Area - $14M; 4yrs
                Total of 13 applications comprising 32MW
                Upgrade Five Corners Substation at existing location:
                •   Install (1) new 55 MVA 115kV:13.2kV substation transformer

                Upgrade Thorndike Substation at existing location:
                •   Install (1) new 55 MVA 115kV:13.2kV substation transformer

                New transmission taps to new substation transformers
                New distribution Feeder installation and area feeder reconfiguration

                                                                   Area Substations
                                                                  Belchertown                            Thorndike
                                                                  Five Corners

National Grid               Values shown are approximate, for reference purposes of this presentation. Work scope describes the preliminary         36
                            proposed distribution solution which will be reviewed by the ASO. This solution is subject to change in whole or part
                            pending the results of the ASO studies. Does not reflect required system modifications for ASOs.
Barre Area - $53M; 4yrs
                Total of 13 applications comprising >48MW
                Upgrade Barre Substation at existing location:
                •   Replace (2) existing 12.5MVA and 9.375MVA, 115kV:13.8kV substation transformers with 55MVA units

                Install new Substation in Barre (tentatively named Powder Mill):
                •   Install (1) new 75 MVA 115kV:34.5kV substation transformer

                New Transmission taps to new substation transformers
                New Distribution Feeder installation and area feeder reconfiguration

                                                                   Area Substations
                                                                  Barre                                  Ware
                                                                  Powder Mill (New)

National Grid               Values shown are approximate, for reference purposes of this presentation. Work scope describes the preliminary         37
                            proposed distribution solution which will be reviewed by the ASO. This solution is subject to change in whole or part
                            pending the results of the ASO studies. Does not reflect required system modifications for ASOs.
MECo Distribution Study Status Summary
                Next Steps:
                • Continue to collaborate with ASO’s as needed
                • Finalize distribution line reconfigurations, load flow, and protective device analyses
                • Continue coordination to ensure viable solution
                   - Constructability
                   - Operational requirements
                   - Cost effective
                   - Maintaining overall safety and reliability
                • Commence Detailed Studies after Cluster study has been reviewed and approved by ISO
                • Adjust distribution interconnection solutions as needed based on results of ASO study

National Grid                                                                                              38
02
ASO Study Update
       Pending/On-Going ASO Studies
       GNF/PPA Process
       Project Prioritization

National Grid
Will Kern – Customer Energy Integration
MA Transmission Saturation

Due to the stagnant load growth and the increase in DG interconnections on
the Distribution System in MA, ISO-NE has a growing concern about the
back feed of generation onto the Transmission System. Because of this
concern and the desire to operate the Transmission EPS safely and reliably,
there has been an increase in the need for Affected System Operator (ASO)
studies. Generation thresholds have been communicated to help
Massachusetts Electric Company (MECo) identify potential issues and
where ASO studies may be required. MECo, New England Power (NEP), and
ISO-NE continue to work closely to determine the most expedient path
forward for each interconnection project.
Due to the DG saturation levels in MA, delays during the study stage of the
interconnection process should be expected in all National Grid territories.

National Grid                                                                  40
Northern (NEMA) ASO Studies

• W Amesbury/Ward Hill (Non-Comprehensive)          • Billerica (Non-Comprehensive)
       -    27.62MW to be studied and 10 projects       -   5.43MW to be studied and 3 projects
       -    Study/payment status – in progress          -   Study/payment status – in progress
       -    Impacted Distribution Substations           -   Impacted Distribution Substations
            ◦   W Amesbury                                  ◦   Meadowbrook

            ◦   King St                                     ◦   Billerica

            ◦   Newburyport                         • King St / W. Amesbury (Comprehensive)
            ◦   Beech St
                                                        -   10.98MW to be studied and 3 projects
            ◦   N Haverhill
                                                        -   Study/payment status – not commenced
            ◦   Whittier
                                                        -   Impacted Distribution Substations
                                                            ◦   W Newbury

                                                            ◦   Topsfield

National Grid                                                                                      41
Southern (SEMA) ASO Studies

• Brockton (Non-Comprehensive)                • Swansea (Non-Comprehensive)
     -    11.39MW to be studied, 4 projects       -   7.5MW to be studied and 3 projects
     -    Study/payment status –commenced         -   Study/payment status- commenced
     -    Impacted Distribution Substations       -   Impacted Distribution Substations
         ◦       Belmont                              ◦   Swansea

         ◦       Easton                               ◦   Mink St

         ◦       Mill St                      • Attleboro/Uxbridge (Non-Comprehensive)
• Dighton (Non-Comprehensive)                     -   11.61MW to be studied and 5 projects
     -    5.37MW to be studied, 2 projects        -   Study/payment status – commenced
     -    Study/payment status –commenced         -   Impacted Distribution Substations
     -    Impacted Distribution Substations           ◦   Depot St

         ◦       Dighton                              ◦   S Wrentham

                                                      ◦   West St

 National Grid                                                                               42
Southern (SEMA) ASO Studies

• Chartley Pond (Non-Comprehensive)                          • Uxbridge/Whitins Pond (Comprehensive)
       -    4.5MW to be studied and 1 projects                   -   25.15MW to be studied and 7 projects
       -    Study/payment status - commenced                     -   Study/payment status – commenced
       -    Impacted Distribution Substations                    -   Impacted Distribution Substations
            ◦   Chartley Pond                                        ◦   Uxbridge

                                                                     ◦   Whitins Pond

                                                                     ◦   Mendon

National Grid    | [Insert document title] | [Insert date]                                                  43
Western MA ASO Studies
•   Pleasant St (Level TBD)                           •   Fiskdale – (Level TBD)
       -    15.51MW to be studied and 6 projects
                                                            -   7.998MW to be studied and 2 projects
       -    Study/payment status
                                                            -   Study/payment status – in progress
       -    Impacted Distribution Substations
                                                            -   Impacted Distribution Substations
            ◦   Sheffield
                                                                ◦   Fiskdale
            ◦   Stockbridge
                                                      •   Laurel Cir – (Non-Comprehensive)
            ◦   Risingdale
                                                            -   8.85MW to be studied and 2 projects
            ◦   W.M.E.Co substations
                                                            -   Study/payment status – not commenced
•   Florence Jct (Level TBD)
                                                            -   Impacted Distribution Substations
       -    18.41MW to be studied and 4 projects
                                                                ◦   Laurel Circle
       -    Study/payment status
                                                      •   North Marlboro – (Level TBD)
       -    Impacted Distribution Substations
                                                            -   4.9MW to be studied and 1 projects
            ◦   Florence Jct (W.M.E.Co substations)
                                                            -   Study/payment status – not commenced

National Grid                                                                                          44
National Grid GNF/PPA Process*
      • For Interconnection applications between 1MW - 5MW
      • Screening will review for potential of ASO Study and provide screening memo and Distribution
        System Impact Study (DSIS) costs
      • At or around 20BD mark, ISO-NE will be contacted and consulted on need for ASO study
                -   If customer chooses to move forward and pay the DSIS fee
                -   The Distribution study will continue unless/until the need for ASO study has been determined
                    ◦   This may be identified at screening and the DSIS will go on ASO Hold at this time

      • ISO-NE will review the GNF to determine the potential for impact to the Transmission system
      • ISO-NE will determine level of study required:
                -   Level 0,1 – no adverse impact, GNF can progress to RC
                    ◦   Non-comprehensive study may be required as required by ISO-NE – 3-5 month study timeframe
                -   Level 3 (comprehensive) – 4-6 month study timeframe
                -   MECo and NEP will group applications if necessary for expediency
                -   Study will be scoped and ASOs will be engaged by NEP
National Grid                                                                                                                  45
                                                                      *This process subject to change due to MA DPU Docket 19-55
National Grid GNF/PPA Process* (continued)
• ASO study fees will be determined (based on level of study requires) and invoiced to the customer
       -    Will have 20 BD to make ASO study fee payment
       -    Customer will be requested for any required information to proceed with the ASO study
       -    If payments are not received on time, the project will be removed from the current ASO study
            ◦   The project will be given a 1 time, 10 BD opportunity to make payment to reserve inclusion in future ASO studies
            ◦   Failure to make this payment will result in the application being withdrawn

• ASO Study will commence
• Once ASO study is complete, GNF/PPA will be submitted to the ISO for inclusion on RC agenda
       -    Customer will be notified if Transmission modifications will be required

• Once GNF/PPA is approved by the RC, the ASO hold will be removed and DSIS will continue
       -    GNF is considered “approved” once the company receives the approval letter from ISO-NE

• If Transmission modifications are required they will be included in the Interconnection Service Agreement
  (ISA)
       -    These modification will be expected to be completed before the project can interconnect
National Grid                                                                                                                46
                                                                    *This process subject to change due to MA DPU Docket 19-55
GNF/PPA process Update

Implications:
                • Earlier notification of potential         • Additional time required during
                  Transmission impacts                        the study stage
                • ISA will include all total (T&D)          • Limitation on project changes
                  cost estimate, scope, and
                                                            • Need to update the ISO-NE if a
                  schedule
                                                              project is withdrawn

 ASO Study Communications:

                • DPU Interim Guidance
                     -   Customer(s) will be notified of need for study as soon as company is made aware
                         ◦   Including: level and expected timeline of study, area/region impacted, # of MW
                             and applications in the study, and if additional project info is required
                     -   ASO study specific communication bi-weekly until study is kicked-off
                     -   ASO study specific communication monthly once study has started
National Grid   • ISA will include total (T&D) cost estimate, scope, and schedule                             47
Post-ISA Prioritization System

• Has customer paid its full construction advance for system
  modifications
• When did the MECo receive customer payment?
• What is the date of the customer’s anticipated authority to
  interconnect?
• What stage is the project within the MECo’s construction
  process?
• How far along is the customer’s construction (developers may
  need to self-certify the responses to these questions)?
       -    Does customer have all necessary local permits to construct?
       -    Does customer have site control?

National Grid                                                              48
Pre-ISA Prioritization System

• What date was the application deemed complete?
• Has the customer filled out, signed, and returned the Land Use
  Certification delivered on November 4th?
       -    This is not just about “site control”
       -    This is about project maturity and prioritization.
       -    The certification is not mandatory
       -    no projects will be withdrawn if not returned
       -    More mature projects will be prioritized if opportunities to progress
            projects presents during Part 2 of the Cluster Study

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03
Data Portal Map Demo
National Grid
Vishal Ahirrao – Customer Energy Integration
What is the MA System Data Portal?
                 A new web-based tool that houses a collection of interactive maps
                  hosted on ARCGIS.
                 Each map provides the location and specific information for
                  selected electric distribution lines and associated substations
                  within the National Grid electric service area in Massachusetts.
                 Find the MA System Data Portal at the National Grid Project
                  Guidance Page for Massachusetts:
                    https://ngus.force.com/s/article/Massachusetts-
                     System-Data-Portal ( best used in Chrome)

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Major Features
                                     • The map sets have been updated on October 25 with CY Electric Grid
                                       Configurations and 2018 Feeder Peaks. 2019 Peaks will be uploaded
                  Electric Map         before End of Year 2019

                                     • National Grid now posts our Annual Reliability Report (ARR) which
                Annual Reliability     contains much of the information in the MA Portal but in tabular form.
                                       Located in the “Company Reports” tab.
                    Report

                                     • National Grid has posted a color coded map which highlights Feeders
                                       that are close to their max rating based on 2018 Loads. This can help
                   Heat Map            developers locate NG’s desirable places for interconnection.

                                     • National Grid has posted a DG Hosting Capacity Map which is color
                Hosting Capacity       coded by Available Hosting Capacity (Under Development). It also
                                       shows aggregate connected and pending DG by Feeder.
                      Map

                                     • National Grid is also including 3V0 information and aggregate
                   Substation          connected and pending DG of transformer banks on an individual
                                       Feeder level.
                   Information

National Grid                                                                                                   52
Massachusetts Distribution Assets Overview

National Grid                                53
Massachusetts Heat Map Overview

National Grid                     54
Massachusetts Hosting Capacity Overview

National Grid                             55
Stakeholder Involvement

                Please reach out to IMAP@NationalGrid.com with any questions or
                suggestions for improvement regarding the Portal.

                Please contact Non-WiresAlternativeSolutions@NationalGrid.com for
                questions regarding NWA and to request to be added to our NWA
                Stakeholder distribution list.

National Grid                                                                       56
04
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