CFLs - Market Challenges - Jeffrey Bristol March 1, 2006

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CFLs – Market Challenges

Jeffrey Bristol
March 1, 2006
CFL Environment
• Market Overview

• Application Trends

• Regulations/Market Insights:

• Supply & Demand

                                 2
Market Overview

                  3
CFL Dollar Share of Total Lighting Segment
            % Shr                                                                                     11.9%
            12%
                                    Energy                                                    11.3%
                                    Crisis in                                        10.7%
            11%                       CA
                                                                         10.2%
                         9.6%
            10%

                                                 8.9%        9.0%
              9%

                                    7.9%
              8%

              7%

              6%
                        2001         2002       2003E         2004       2005Q1       2006E   2007E   2008E

       • The CFL Category continues to take share away from the incandescent segment
       • CFL Category will continue to grow, driven by ENERGY STAR, environmental concerns and product improvements

                                                                                                                      4
Source: 2001-2002 Triad Vista POS Data; Q4 2003-Q1 2005 Activant Home Center/Hardware Panel
CFL Unit Share Growth of Total Lighting Segment
            % Shr
             7%                                                                                         6.5%
                                                                                       5.6%   6.1%
              6%
                                                                          5.2%
              5%                                              4.6%
                                                 3.9%
              4%

              3%

              2%         1.2% 1.5%

              1%

              0%
                        2001         2002        2003E        2004       2005Q1       2006E   2007E     2008E

       • The CFL segment continues to take away share from incandescent lamps
       • Due to higher price points vs. other technologies, CFL unit share continues to be lower than in dollars

                                                                                                                   5
Source: 2001-2002 Triad Vista POS Data; Q4 2003-Q1 2005 Activant Home Center/Hardware Panel
CFL Category Price and Sales Trends

                     $90,000                                     $ Sales                                 $12
         Thousands

                     $80,000                                     Avg Retail Price
                                                                                                         $10
                     $70,000
                     $60,000                                                                             $8
                     $50,000
                                                                                                         $6
                     $40,000
                     $30,000                                                                             $4
                     $20,000
                                                                                                         $2
                     $10,000
                         $0                                                                              $0
                              4*

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                             Q

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Source: 2000-2002 Triad Vista POS Data; Q4 2003-Q1 2005 Activant Home Center/Hardware Panel *Estimated
Compact Fluorescent Mix Shift Opportunities

                                               2006                           2008
                                  Percent of   Percent   Percent   Percent   Percent   Percent
                                     mix       dimming    3-Way     of mix   dimming    3-Way

             Twister Standard       85%

                                                                   60%        20%        5%
             Super Mini-Twister
Lamp types

             A-Shape                1%                             15%        50%        10%

             Reflectors             13%          1%                15%        50%

             Decorative             1%                             10%        20%

             As CFL understanding, performance, size & shape gets closer to Incandescent,
                more consumers will trend towards the purchase of familiar looking lamps
                                                                                                 7
Application Trends

                     8
Consumer Understanding

 Application trends:
    – Higher light output
    – Improved start up
    – Increased Life
    – Improved light quality
    – Dimmability frequently
    requested ( Professional and
    Consumer)
    – More compact light sources
    – Equal to Size, Shape &
    Performance of Incandescent

                                   9
Consumer Understanding

 •         Consumer Misconceptions:
              •      CFLs / Fluorescents give off a harsh, off-color light
              •      CFLs do not start immediately

 •         Consumer Lack of Knowledge Regarding CFLs
              •      Shape is not as aesthetic as standard A19
              •      “Just a light bulb” but it costs more than a standard A19

     “Peter Morante, director of energy programs at the Lighting Research Center at Rensselaer Polytechnic
     Institute in Troy, N.Y., said the government's Energy Star ratings have given skeptical consumers
     confidence that CFLs will perform as advertised. Still, he predicted it might be another decade before
     CFLs rival incandescent bulb sales.“

     ”Growth Shines on Fluorescent Bulb Market,” New York Times, Published: February 20, 2006

                                                                                                              10
Source: Focus Group Findings
Consumers want CFL’s to Function and Look like
Incandescent Counterparts

                                                 11
Philips ENERGY SAVER60 Soft White Plus
16w = 60w CFL Vs. 60w Soft White Incandescent

                                        5.31”                        4.44”

         Product              Watts         Hours     Light Output   Kelvin Temp.   Height

     Marathon Classic
                            16w = 60w       8,000     800 lumens         2700       4.52”
     16w CFL

  Incandescent Soft White     60w               750   850 lumens         2700       4.91”

                                                                                             12
Philips ENERGY SAVER65 R30
16w = 65w BR30 CFL vs. 65w BR30 Incandescent

                                  5.72”                       5.38”

       Product          Watts        Hours   Light Output   Kelvin Temp.   Height

   Marathon Classic
                      16w = 65w      8,000   750 lumens        2700        5.40”
   16w BR30 CFL

  Incandescent BR30     65w          2000    750 lumens        2700        5.38”

                                                                                    13
Clear Consumer Packaging
    • Product packaging must be designed to communicate the key
      product attributes and differentiators

                                                CFL Wattage
          Clear Life                                 Vs.
          Statement                             Incandescent
                                                    Bulb

                                                  Clear
                                                 savings
            Lifestyle                          information
           imagery to
          communicat
                e
           application

                              Energy
                             Star Logo
                                                                  14
Consistent Industry Standards For Life/Color
           5100K       Day-Light

           4100K      Cool White
           3500K
           3000K
           2800K
           2700K      Soft White

           Bug-A-
           Way

There is Consumer Frustration with Inconsistent Colors Temperatures
and Life statements
                                                                      15
Regulations & Insights

                         16
Trends Impacting CFLs
    Environmental/Legislation
           Energy Star
                 •     Utility rebates to increase market penetration
           California Title 20 and 24 legislation
                 •     Moving industry to creating more efficient lamps through legislation
                 •     Affecting existing fixtures and new construction
    Mercury Awareness
                 •     Ten states have introduced bills to regulate the labeling and/or disposal of
                       fluorescent lamps*
                 •     At least 28 states are currently considering enacting legislation for various
                       household products containing mercury*
    Social Consciousness
                 •      Oprah and Hillary Clinton promoting CFL and “Change a Light Program”

     The Greening of America: Americans are more environmentally conscious

Source: Ketchum Global Research Network, Jan 2006                                                      17
Trends Impacting CFLs
Regulations:
   • New Energy Star 4.0 version in works
   • Epact 2006/2007 – Stronger restrictions
   on CFL (Must all meet Energy Star 2.0)
   • Greater Emphasis on PNNL – high
   temperature reflector testing
   • California Title 20 and 24
   • TCLP for CFL’s Reduced Mercury (<
   5mg per Lamp)

                                               18
Manufacturers Need to be Commitment to
Sustainable Development
“We firmly believe that social and environmentally responsible
behavior contributes to sustained profitable growth and value
creation. That’s why we are embedding sustainability thinking
and acting throughout our organization.

Sustainability is built into our heritage, our values, and our
commitment to improve the quality of people’s lives.”
                                                                     - Gerard
                                                                  Kleisterlee,
                                         President, Royal Philips Electronics
                                              www.philips.com/sustainability

                                                                                 19
Manufacturers Need to be Commitment to
    Sustainable Development
•    Sustainable Lighting Solutions:
      – Reduce:
          • Energy
          • Toxicity
          • Long Life
      – Reuse:
          • Materials
          • Packaging
      – Recycle:
          • All lamps at the end of useful life

                                                  20
Supply & Demand

                  21
China’s CFLi supply side summary
                                       Total sales of Chinese CFLi Suppliers in 2005
                                                        (million pcs)
                                   1, 400
                                   1, 200

                     Million pcs
                                   1, 000
                                      800
                                      600
                                      400
                                      200
                                        0
                                                2000       2003        2004       2005
                                                                  Year
                                          Yearly Capacity (source: China Lighting Association)
                                          Yearly Sales (source: CSG market research)

 •   Growth in CFLi continued in 2005
      – 2000-2003: 4 times volume (average 58% increase per year)
      – 2003-2004: ~15% increase
      – 2005:          >30% sales increase
 •   Capacity utilization in 2005 is 80% vs. 70% in previous year. due to increased
     demand. Shortages in burners and glass
 •   European Standards for Lead-Free Glass/Solder as well as dimminishing costs of
     product are causing manufacturers to rethink expansion and additional
     manufacturing
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Discussion

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