GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE - THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT - New Anglia LEP

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GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE - THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT - New Anglia LEP
GREAT
EASTERN
MAIN
LINE
THE CASE FOR
INVESTMENT

   GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE — 1
GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE - THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT - New Anglia LEP
GREAT
                                                                                                                   Wells-next-

                                                                                                                                                                                         FOREWORD
                                                                                                                   the-sea                                                                                                                                                  once the wider agglomeration and                     People rely on train travel to make
                                                                                                     A149                                                                                                                                                                   productivity benefits are included.          journeys that would be inconceivable
                                                                                                                                              Cromer                                                                                                                              The package of improvements            by car, such as commuting from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            we’re asking for has the potential to        Chelmsford to Liverpool Street during

EASTERN
                                                                                                                                                         Bacton
                                                                                                                      Fakenham                                                                                                                                              create 5,100 new jobs in Norwich,            rush-hour. The GEML has a monopoly
                                                                                                      A148                           North                                                                                                                                  5,400 jobs in Ipswich, 10,000 jobs in        on those who make these journeys and,
                                                                                                                                     Walsham                                                                                                                                Colchester, 8,400 jobs in Chelmsford         as they have no alternative, they need a
                                                 TO THE NORTH                                                                              A140                                                                                                                             and 3,700 new jobs in Southend.              reliable service. Without improvements

MAIN
                                                 AND THE MIDLANDS                     Kings Lynn                                 NORWICH
                                                                                                                    Dereham      AIRPORT                                                                                                                                          The financial benefit of journey       to infrastructure on the GEML, additional
                                                                                                                      A47                                                                                                                                                   time savings is estimated at                 crowding is likely to result in
                                                                                                        Swaffham                                  Norwich                                                                                                                   £6m annually.                                reliability issues.
                                                                 A47                                                                                              A47       Great
                                                                                      Downham              Wymondham                                                        Yarmouth                                                                                                                                             The road network is also
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     GILES
LINE
                                                                                      Market                                                                                                                                                                                                                             increasingly congested across our
                                        Peterborough                                                  Attleborough                                   A146                                                                                                                   “Over a 30-year period,                      region and journey times by rail are
                                                                                                                                                                             Lowestoft                                                                                      journey time savings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     WATLING MP
                                                                              A10                                                            Long                                                                                                                                                                        highly competitive and improving when
                                                                                                                    A11
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         compared to road. As the economic
                                                                                                              Thetford
                                                                                                                                             Stratton                                                                                                                       would equate to a total                      cost (including consideration for time,
                                                                                                                                           A143
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            of £179m.”                                   reliability etc) of travel by rail becomes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     CHAIR OF THE GREAT                                                                  more competitive against the car, more
                                                                                                                                                            A12
                                                                          Newmarket                                         Diss                                                                                                     EASTERN MAIN LINE                             The total investment cost is          people will switch from car travel,
                                                                                             A14
                                        TO THE NORTH
                                        AND THE MIDLANDS
                                                           A14                                               Bury             A140
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     TASKFORCE                              estimated to be in the region of £660m.      leading to further increased demand
                                                                                                             St Edmunds                                                 Sizewell                                                                                            The benefit cost ratio is clear at 5.6       for rail.
                                                             Cambridge
                                                                                                            A134                   Stowmarket                                                                                                                               which means that for every pound of                  Without these improvements,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            investment, £5.60 of economic benefits       economic and population growth will be
                                                                    M11                                                                                                                                                                                                     will be generated, representing very         stifled and our ability to increase our net
                                                                                                                                       Ipswich                                                                                                                              high value for money.                        contribution to UK plc will be curtailed.
                        KEY LOCATIONS                                        Haverhill
                        ALONG THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Forecasts for population and                  This report asks the Government
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            passenger demand clearly show the            to recognise our strong and compelling
                        ROUTE
                                                                                                                                 Manningtree            Felixstowe                              Businesses, local authorities        “We need a rail service                region is set for significant growth over    case for investment in the rail
                                                                                                              Colchester                                                                 and education establishments across
                                                       TO SOUTH EAST
                                                       AND LONDON
                                                                                STANSTED
                                                                                AIRPORT      Braintree                        Harwich                                                    our region are calling on Government        that is not only fit for               the next decade, which will inevitably       infrastructure of the GEML to underpin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            lead to more people using train services     the delivery of better services and meet
                                                                                      A120                                                                                               to invest in a faster, more reliable rail   purpose, but one that is               across our region.                           growing passenger demand.
                                                                                                                                                                                         service on the Great Eastern Main
                                                                                                             Witham                                                                      Line (GEML). It will drive sustainable      fit for the future.”                          But the economy along the GEML
                                                                                      Chelmsford                                   Clacton                                                                                                                                  is not performing as well as other areas
                                                                                                                                                                                         economic regeneration and deliver
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           There is strong and compelling   within a similar distance to London. It is
                                                                                                                                                                                         long-term, clean, economic growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     evidence that investment in the        also not growing as fast as other areas
                                                                                                                                                                                         across Essex, Suffolk and Norfolk and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     GEML could generate up to £9.3bn       and is continuing to fall further behind
                                                                                                                                                                                         enable our region to contribute more
                                                                               Brentwood                                                                                                                                             in economic benefits for the region    over time.
                                                                                                   Basildon                                                                              to UK plc.
                                                                                           A127

                                                                          Stratford                                 Southend-on-Sea
                                                     London

2 — THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE — 3
GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE - THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT - New Anglia LEP
GREAT EASTERN MAINLINE

TASKFORCE
The Great Eastern Main Line (GEML)            Franchise Agreements have now
Taskforce was created in November             been replaced by the Emergency
2013 by the then Chancellor George            Recovery Measures Agreement
Osborne to campaign for rail                  (‘ERMA’) and a new contract for
improvements on the mainline. The             the provision of rail services across
Chancellor recognised then that the           East Anglia has been awarded
GEML rail service simply wasn’t fit for       to Abellio Greater Anglia for the
purpose and asked for a Taskforce             duration of three to five years
to define how we could have faster,           in total.
better journey times between Essex,
Suffolk and Norfolk, provide evidence         Network Rail was awarded £2.2bn
of the economic benefits to be had            for the East Anglia region for
from investment in the railway, and to        operations, maintenance and
report back with recommendations.             renewals of the Anglia network
                                              up to March 2024, reflecting a 21%
The report was submitted to                   increase compared to the previous
Government in November 2014 and               five-year period.
since then much progress has
been made:                                However, even with these investments,
                                                                                      CONTEXT OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC
                                          the speed and level of service across
                                                                                      The outbreak of Covid-19 and          Throughout these uncertain times,
    Abellio Greater Anglia was            the Great Eastern Main Line still falls
                                                                                      resulting pandemic has developed      the railway has played a vital role in
    announced as the new franchise        below that of other mainline routes in
                                                                                      rapidly with far-reaching             ensuring Britain’s key workers can
    holder for services across East       the UK.
                                                                                      impacts on the economy and            travel and vital supplies are kept
    Anglia up to 2025.
                                                                                      business across the country.          moving. One thing that is clear, is
                                          The key focus for the Taskforce has
                                                                                      Lockdown measures have led            that our railway will play an equally
    The new franchise agreement           therefore shifted slightly to ensuring
                                                                                      to unprecedented shutdowns            important role in supporting
    included the investment of £1.4bn     additional infrastructure investments,
                                                                                      of large parts of the economy         the country’s recovery from the
    in new trains to completely replace   outside the remit of the Emergency
                                                                                      simultaneously, with effects being    pandemic – to deliver a reliable rail
    the fleet and new timetables to       Recovery Measures Agreement, are
                                                                                      transmitted quickly across all        service and providing an essential
    deliver significant improvements in   delivered to enable the GEML to be the
                                                                                      sectors. Although restrictions are    lifeline for businesses, commuters
    journey times, capacity               catalyst for economic growth across
                                                                                      now beginning to ease, it remains     and freight users alike.
    and frequency.                        our region.
                                                                                      difficult to accurately predict the
                                                                                      long-term impact of the pandemic.

4 — THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT                                                                                                                                          GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE — 5
GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE - THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT - New Anglia LEP
ABOUT OUR
                                  We are ambitious for future growth
                                  across our region. Since 2014, more
                                  than £911m of government funding
                                                                                           creative sector anchored by nationally
                                                                                           recognised tech clusters centred on
                                                                                           Ipswich and Norwich’s fast-growing
                                                                                                                                                    OUR ASK
REGION
                                  has been secured by New Anglia LEP                       digital creative hubs. Across Essex, the
                                  and South East LEP for investment in a                   creative sector is expanding fast, with
                                  range of projects to improve skills, drive               emerging concentrations of
                                  innovation, support growing businesses                   digital activity.
                                  and improve transport and
                                  other infrastructure.                                    With specialisms in telecoms, cyber
                                                                                           security, quantum technology, artificial
                                  Our area boasts one of Britain’s most                    intelligence, Internet of Things,
                                  important concentrations of vital                        user experience design, marine and
                                  infrastructure assets, including its largest             microbiome research, the area has
                                  ports, its only international rail link                  some of the highest concentrations of
                                  and four airports; as well as being the                  knowledge-intensive jobs in the UK.
                                  epicentre of the world’s largest market for              Home to the largest agri-food sector in
                                  offshore wind energy, with expertise in all              the UK, it boasts world-leading research
                                  forms of energy generation.                              into plant and soil technology, agricultural               Bow Junction remodelling
                                                                                           systems and health.                                        and associated infrastructure
                                  Building on centuries of innovation, our                                                                            including signalling (with
                                  region is pioneering the technologies                    Our region is one of the fastest growing                   required improvements to
                                  and science needed to power, feed and                    areas in the UK. The population across                     London Liverpool Street and
                                  connect a growing national and global                    Essex, Suffolk and Norfolk is set to rise                  Stratford stations) to increase   Improved signalling between   Line speed improvements
                                  population for a cleaner and more                        significantly with around 320,000 new
                                                                                                                                                      capacity, connectivity and        Shenfield and Colchester      to give an hourly 90 minute
                                  sustainable future.                                      homes planned between 2016 and 2036,
                                                                                           including the creation of a new generation                 improve performance               to provide further capacity   service to Norwich, with
                                  There are few places which are so                        of ‘garden communities’.                                   and resilience.                   improvements                  benefit along the line
                                  uniquely equipped to make telling
                                  contributions to the major challenges                    “In total, 80,000 of these
                                  facing the world in the 21st century – food
                                                                                           properties are expected to be
                                  and energy security, healthy ageing and
                                  living with environmental change in a                    built within a 15 mile radius
                                  world where technology is                                of the rail line, representing a
                                  advancing rapidly.                                       significant increase in the
                                                                                           local population.”
                                  We are also vital to UK plc, being one of
                                  only two net contributor regions to the                  But future growth depends on our
                                  Treasury and generating a combined                       region being mobile and accessible and
                                  annual GVA of over £70bn1                                fundamental to this success is the quality
                                  Our region is at the cutting-edge of digital             and reliability of the GEML. It is the pivotal
                                  innovation, with a globally competitive                  artery and the lifeblood for our economy.
                                  communications technology and digital

6 — THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT   1
                                  Enterprising Essex: Opportunities and Challenges, Jan 2017; Norfolk and Suffolk Local Industrial Strategy, 2019                                                                                                   7GREAT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      — THEEASTERN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            CASE FOR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   MAIN LINE — 7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     INVESTMENT
GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE - THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT - New Anglia LEP
THE CHALLENGE                                                                                                                                                                                 We want our economy to contribute
                                                                                                                                                                                              more to UK plc. Around 90 million
                                                                                                                                                                                              passenger journeys were made in 2017-
                                                                                                                                                                                              18 to/from and within GEML stations,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               travelling to and from London in 2032,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               compared with 2019.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Although the new trains provide 20%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          are likely to adversely affect both
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          journey times and capacity

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Improvements to the GEML will
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        businesses to choose from. Performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        of existing businesses would suffer, as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        their access to pools of employment or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        the markets they need diminish, making
                                                                                                                                                                                              with more than 90% of these journeys             more seats into Liverpool Street, as       therefore benefit both passengers             them less competitive. Businesses could
                                                                                                                                                                                              being made to/from other                         the economy and population continue        and freight services. A more resilient        either fail or relocate to areas where
                                                                                                                                                                                              GEML stations.                                   to grow along the GEML, more people        and reliable GEML will benefit the            there is better infrastructure to support
                                                                                             GRANTHAM                                                                                                                                          will want to use the railway and the       freight industry through a reduction in       them. As people move closer to these
                                                                                             Pop: 45k                                                                                         But rail services to destinations along          additional seating offered by the new      unexpected delays. It will also enable        businesses, deprivation could increase,
                                                                                                                                                                                              the GEML corridor are simply not                 trains will not be sufficient. By 2039,    growth at the Port of Felixstowe,             especially in areas where employment
                                                      LEICESTER                              Time: 70 mins                                                                                    competitive when compared to other               passengers will be standing on a third     creating jobs in the industry as well         becomes scarce. 2
                                                      Pop: 416k                                                                                                                               UK destinations. It takes 40 minutes             of the GEML trains arriving at London      as enabling the removal of HGVs
                                                      Time: 73 mins                                                                                                                           longer to travel from London to Norwich          Liverpool Street between the peak          from the local, regional and national         Without an efficient and fast railway,
                                                                                                                                                                                              (98 miles), than it does to travel from          hour of 8-9 am on weekdays.                road networks, with the positive              people will look for alternative ways to
                                                                                                                        PETERBOROUGH                             NORWICH                      London to Grantham (99 miles), and                                                          environmental and safety impacts.             travel and this is most likely to include
                                                                                                                        Pop: 178k                                Pop: 197k                    almost 30 minutes longer than travelling         Better infrastructure is proven to                                                       driving – leading to further congestion
                                                                                                                        Time: 51 mins                            Time: 110 mins               from London to Bath (96 miles). A                improve productivity and efficiency        We simply cannot afford to lose this          on the road network and increasing air
                                                                                                                                                                                              journey from London to Peterborough              and will give the towns on the GEML a      opportunity to secure investment for          pollution, accidents and noise. These
                                   COVENTRY                                                                                                                                                   (74 miles) only takes 51 minutes,                better chance at competing with other      the GEML.                                     impacts make places less desirable to
                                   Pop: 376k                                                                                                                                                  compared with a journey from London              locations in the UK.                                                                     live. The combined impact of increased
                                   Time: 62 mins                                                                                                                                              to Ipswich (66 miles) which takes                                                           Without improvements to the capacity          road usage will make businesses less
                                                                                                                                                                                              70 minutes.                                      The GEML is a core freight network         and speed of this key artery across           likely to want to invest in the area and
                                                                                                                                                                                              This gives other areas of the UK                 corridor connecting the UK rail network    the East of England, economic and             people less likely to want to
                                                                               LUTON                                                                                                          a competitive advantage with the                 to the Port of Felixstowe. Conflicts       population growth will be stifled and our     live there.
  BATH                                                                         Pop: 222k                                                                                                      potential to attract business activity           between passenger and freight services     ability to increase our net contribution to
  Pop: 103k                                                                                                    COLCHESTER                            IPSWICH                                  away from the GEML corridor.                     are already developing and with both       UK plc will be curtailed.                     The critical freight transport industry
                                                                               Time: 34 mins                   Pop: 136k
  Time: 81 mins                             MILTON KEYNES                                                                                            Pop: 149k                                                                                 sectors forecast to grow significantly,                                                  in the area will also suffer as the Port
                                                                                                               Time: 56 mins                         Time: 70 mins
                                                                                                                                                                                              The GEML is not only slower in                   and these will almost certainly become     As other areas become more                    of Felixstowe is not able to distribute
                                            Pop: 184k                                                                                                                                         comparison to other UK mainlines – it            more acute. This is likely to cause        competitive, we could see businesses          as much freight by rail as anticipated
                                            Time: 38 mins                                                                                                                                     also has less capacity. Forecasts indicate       increased delays and reliability issues,   relocating to more prosperous areas,          – impacting on efficient distribution of
                                                                                                                                                                                              passenger demand will grow year-                 as well as making timetabling more         slowing the demand for housing                freight for the whole country.
                SWINDON                                                                                                                                                                       on-year, with 30% more passengers                challenging. Ultimately these conflicts    and reducing the labour supply for
                                                                                                                               CHELMSFORD
                Pop: 193k
                                                                                                                               Pop: 118k
                Time: 54 mins
                                                                                                                               Time: 35 mins
                                                   READING                                                                                                                                                09       24
                                                   Pop: 259k

                                                                                                                                                                                  100 MILES
            100 MILES

                                                                        LONDON

                                                                                                                                                      50 MI

                                                                                                                                                                     75 MILE
                                        50 MILES

                                                                                                                                      30 M
                        75 MILES

                                                   Time: 25 mins

                                                                                                                                          ILES

                                                                                                                                                           LES

                                                                                                                                                                            S
8 — THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT                                           ONS estimates of 2018 population for major towns and cities (and Grantham BUASD) Average GJTC (time, journeys                                                                                                                                                               GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE — 9
                                                                                    weighted) from MOIRA2 for Winter 2019 with no crowding, city zones or route codes
                                                                                                                                                                                              2
                                                                                                                                                                                                  GEML Strategic Outline Business Case, 2020
GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE - THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT - New Anglia LEP
Phase 1                                                                                                                                                                                                            Further research has shown the

THE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    investment could also unlock
                                                 Infrastructure upgrades to boost capacity on the GEML, comprising Bow Junction                                                                                                                                     an additional £1.3bn of capital
                                                remodelling and associated infrastructure including signalling (with required                                                                                                                                       investment along the route.
                                               improvements to London Liverpool Street and Stratford stations)

PLAN                                        Phase 2
                                                                                                                                                        Delivering the Great Eastern Main
                                                                                                                                                        Line package of improvements
                                                                                                                                                        could generate up to £9.3bn in
                                                                                                                                                        economic benefits once the wider
                                                                                                                                                        agglomeration and productivity
                                                                                                                                                        benefits are included.
Our Plan includes three                    In addition to Bow Junction remodelling in phase 1, a programme of further infrastructure
incremental phases of                     upgrades that act incrementally to further boost peak capacity, including resignalling between
                                          Shenfield and Colchester to facilitate the necessary headway reductions.
enhancements to the GEML:

                                                                                                                                                                                            A total of 4,150 temporary                                                               In addition, the package of
                                                                                                                                                                                            construction jobs will be created by                                                     improvements has the potential to
                                                                                                                                                                                            investing and improving the GEML.                                                        create 5,100 new jobs in Norwich,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     5,400 jobs in Ipswich, 10,000 jobs in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Colchester, 8,400 jobs in Chelmsford
                                    Phase 3                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          and 3,700 new jobs in Southend.

                                    In addition to the capacity updates included in Phase 2, a programme of upgrades that acts incrementally
                                    in order to deliver improved journey times on the GEML. The schemes included within this phase are:

                                        Enhancements to level crossings north of Colchester to facilitate an increase in off-peak services,
                                        including a third train per hour to Norwich.

                                       A programme of infrastructure upgrades south of Colchester to increase line speeds with one train per
                                       hour off-peak achieving ‘Norwich in 90’ calling at Ipswich (60 minutes) and Colchester (40 minutes)
                                       as a minimum.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 All the assessments show this
                                                                                                                                                                                   The financial benefit of journey time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     scheme is capable of generating
                                                                                                                                                           09      24              savings are estimated at £6m annually.
                                                                                                                                                                                   Over a 30-year period, this equates to                                                            very high value for money and
                                                                                                                                                                                   total journey time savings of £179m.            This compares with up-front capital               therefore should be progressed for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   investment of £660m, with a Benefit               implementation as a priority.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   to Cost Ratio of 5.6 ― representing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   very high value for money. It means
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   that there are £5.60 of economic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   benefits for every pound the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   investment costs the taxpayer.
                               The overall scheme, combining these three phases of work, represents “Very High Value for Money”. The individual
                               components are stepping stones to unlocking the economic benefits the programme delivers as a whole, while helping
                               maintain our position as a net contributor to HM Treasury, and helping support the Government’s ‘levelling up’ agenda.
W
10 — THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE — 11
GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE - THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT - New Anglia LEP
A                                                                                   Improved accessibility and image
                                                                                    benefits to other existing and
                                                                                    planned employment areas across

COMPELLING
                                                                                    the GEML route, increasing the
                                                                                    attractiveness to occupiers. Futura
                                                                                    Park includes North East Chelmsford
                                                                                    Garden Community, Norwich

CASE
                                                                                    Research Park, Broadland Business
                                                                                    Park, Gateway 14 in Stowmarket,
                                                                                    Futurapark and Sproughton
                                                                                    Enterprise Park in Ipswich.

                                                                                    Improved access to employment
                                                                                    opportunities for both existing
                                                                                    and future residents of the five
                                                                                    key locations, helping reduce local
                                                                                    unemployment and increase labour
                                                                                    market participation.
The GEML Taskforce has already           The package of enhancements will
made a strong case for wider             generate £9.3bn in economic benefits,      Supporting short-term and longer-
investment, and we have already          as well as the following wider rewards     term objectives for economic growth
seen some significant success, with a    for our region:                            and productivity improvements
brand new fleet of trains being rolled                                              across the whole of the GEML.
out across our region.                       Expanding the range and quantity                                                  The case for investment is clear    The case for investment is clear
                                             of housing available to residents of   Contributing to Government’s net           – the region is already a net       – the region is already a net
But there is still a strong and              the key locations along the GEML       zero carbon economy by 2050                contributor to UK plc and for      “the region is already
                                                                                                                                                                   contributor to UK plc and for
compelling case for further investment       route – Chelmsford, Colchester,        by actively encouraging more
in the GEML, which will enable us            Ipswich, Norwich and Southend          sustainable train travel, in addition to
                                                                                                                               the Midlands and the North to
                                                                                                                               flourish, we need investment
                                                                                                                                                                  a net contributor to
                                                                                                                                                                   the Midlands and the North to
                                                                                                                                                                   flourish, we need investment
to truly capitalise on the economic
potential across our region.                 Supporting development of
                                                                                    the recent introduction of the new
                                                                                    £1.4bn environmentally-friendly
                                                                                                                               in the GEML to enable it to
                                                                                                                               continue to grow; to support
                                                                                                                                                                  UK plc and for the
                                                                                                                                                                   in the GEML to enable it to
                                                                                                                                                                   continue to grow; to support
                                             modern commercial/business
                                             facilities within key centres along
                                                                                    train fleet.                               national productivity and to       Midlands and the
                                                                                                                                                                   national productivity and to
                                                                                                                               maximise the benefit of our         maximise the benefit of our
                                             the route, enhancing the image         Supporting and safeguarding one of         region to provide a significant    North to flourish, we
                                                                                                                                                                   region to provide a significant
                                             of these locations and attracting      the most successful rail franchises        number of jobs; development         number of jobs; development
                                             further businesses and investment      in the country, with a strong track        land for homes and more            need investment in the
                                                                                                                                                                   land for homes and more
                                                                                    record in generating net revenue
                                             in key commercial centres such as
                                             Chelmsford, Ipswich, and Norwich.      contributions back to government
                                                                                                                               opportunities for our residents.
                                                                                                                                                                  GEML to enable it to
                                                                                                                                                                   opportunities for our residents.

                                                                                    to, in turn, unlock further economic
                                                                                    opportunities elsewhere across
                                                                                                                                                                  continue to grow”
                                                                                    the country.

12 — THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT                                                                                                                                                                          GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE — 13
GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE - THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT - New Anglia LEP
APPENDIX
SUPPORT FROM
             1
BUSINESSES

                               Andy Wood, CEO Adnams and chair,          Stephen R. Britt, Managing Director,        Corrienne Peasgood OBE, Principal,        Ashleigh Seymour-Rutherford, Chief
                               Visit East of England                     Anchor Storage Ltd                          City College Norwich                      Executive, Colbea

                               “A faster more reliable train service     “For the occasional Inter-City              “In these uncertain times, we need        “SMEs are integral to the economy
                               across Suffolk, Norfolk and Essex         commuter, a reliable and fast service       to remove any barriers which young        and more reliable train services in
                               is essential as we build back from        between Norwich, Ipswich and                people face – better transport            Essex would benefit all businesses.
                               Coronavirus. The ability to access        London Liverpool Street is essential.       links are a priority for some of our      It’s these connections which are
                               all our region has to offer in a timely   The recent introduction of brand new        biggest employers and they open           invaluable, and investment into this
                               and environmentally friendly way will     rolling stock will cover part of the        opportunities for everyone. At City       infrastructure would also underpin the
                               benefit both our economy and              requirement, but investment in the rail,    College Norwich we’re training            foundations of support for our SMEs.”
                               the planet.”                              signaling and station infrastructure is     tomorrow’s workforce. We’re proud
                                                                         now overdue and essential to make           of the part our students can play
                                                                         the most of the new trains.                 in boosting Norfolk’s economy and
                                                                                                                     helping the eastern region to build a
                                                                                                                                                               Colin Crawford, Director, Electric
                                                                         Furthermore, the smoother ride and          stronger future. Fit-for-purpose links
                                                                                                                                                               Palace (Harwich) Ltd
                                                                         updated facilities in the carriages allow   to the rest of the country are a vital
                                                                         passengers to work while on the move,       component in making sure that our
                                                                                                                                                               “We support an increase in journey
                                                                         be this preparation for a meeting on        county and our region can grow and
                                                                                                                                                               times on the Great Eastern Main line
                                                                         the outward journey or writing some         prosper so we’re right behind the
                                                                                                                                                               from London Liverpool Street to
                                                                         post-meeting notes on the return.           campaign to improve rail links with the
                                                                                                                                                               at least as far as Ipswich by raising
                                                                                                                     rest of the UK.”
                                                                                                                                                               the limit to 110 mph for most of the
                                                                         Looking to the future, a reliable,
                                                                                                                                                               line from Shenfield to Manningtree.
                                                                         fast and modern-looking service
                                                                                                                                                               Allowing a time of 45 minutes
                                                                         will attract more visitors, in both
                                                                                                                                                               Liverpool St to Manningtree
                                                                         directions, and increase the
                                                                                                                                                               (average 80 mph).”
                                                                         off-peak usage.”

14 — THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT                                                                                                                                                                            GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE — 15
GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE - THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT - New Anglia LEP
Denise Rossiter, Chief Executive,          George Kieffer, Chairman, Haven           Paul Davey, Head of Corporate                David Ellesmere, Leader, Ipswich          Paul Clement, Chief Executive,
Essex Chambers of Commerce                 Gateway Partnership                       Affairs, Hutchinson Ports                    Borough Council                           Ipswich Central

“We know the importance of our             “The GEML is the only rail connection     “The Port of Felixstowe is a vital           “I am pleased to back this campaign.      “As the county town of Suffolk,
railways to businesses and the             that North Essex and South Suffolk        gateway for international trade for the      Our residents, visitors and businesses    Ipswich is a natural and vital gateway
communities they serve. We fully           businesses, including the UK’s largest    country. Fifty percent of Felixstowe         rely on our railways and the provision    between the UK, Europe and the
support this campaign to get further       container port at Felixstowe, have with   traffic to/from the North moves by           of a dependable and fast railway          world beyond. It is a centre for
investment in our rail infrastructure in   London, and the network has among         rail. Improvements to the line are           service to and from London is vital for   technology, creativity and business,
order to maximise the benefits of the      the most branch-line connections          essential to boost trade, achieve net-       the economic wellbeing of Ipswich and     home to one of the nation’s
rail network to businesses of all types    in the country. A regular and timely      zero carbon emissions and rebalance          the wider area.”                          fastest growing populations, and a
and sizes.”                                service is essential to enable our        the economy.”                                                                          destination for visitors to Constable’s
                                           businesses to deliver employment and                                                                                             country and the East. Yet, while equal
                                           prosperity and rebuild the economy                                                                                               in distance to London as Cambridge,
                                           as we emerge from the                                                                                                            Milton Keynes and numerous other
                                           Covid-19 pandemic.”                                                                                                              centres, our potential is constrained
                                                                                                                                                                            by our rail network links to the capital.
Jon Shooter, Managing Director,
                                                                                                                                                                            The rail link between London
Glazing Vision
                                                                                                                                                                            Liverpool Street and Norwich, on
                                                                                     Neil Miles, CEO, Inawisdom
                                                                                                                                                                            which Ipswich is located at the
“We are a business based in Diss,
                                                                                                                                                                            mid-point, has suffered years of
Norfolk and the majority of our clients                                              “I fully support the campaign for a
                                                                                                                                                                            underinvestment. But the region, and
are in London. We need a faster                                                      faster, more reliable train service across
                                                                                                                                                                            Ipswich in particular, is now worthy of
and more reliable service so we can                                                  Essex, Suffolk and Norfolk. As a local
                                                                                                                                                                            a much faster service, fit for the
provide a better service to our clients.                                             business owner, I am keen to attract
                                                                                                                                                                            new age.
“We have salespeople travelling to                                                   local talent, as well as easily connect
London every week and clients visiting                                               with customers and partners. An
                                                                                                                                                                            Ipswich Central and the 625 town
us from London, and we have constant                                                 improved train service is critical for our
                                                                                                                                                                            centre businesses that we represent
disruption to our plans due to the                                                   growth, as well as an economic boost
                                                                                                                                                                            are pleased to support the campaign.”
reliability of the train service to and                                              for this UK net contributing
from London.”                                                                        local economy.”

16 — THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT                                                                                                                                                                                            GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE — 17
GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE - THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT - New Anglia LEP
Paul Norton, Managing Director,           Paul Briddon, Senior Partner,              Richard Goffin, Port Director Medway    Cllr Martin Wilby, Cabinet Member      John Dugmore, Chief Executive,
                               Harrods Aviation Ltd                      Lovewell Blake LLP                         and Great Yarmouth, Peel Ports          for Highways and Infrastructure,       Suffolk Chamber of Commerce
                                                                                                                                                            Norfolk County Council
                               “Reliable transport links are essential   “The Great Eastern Main Line is a vital    “We are committed to ongoing port                                              “Suffolk Chamber of Commerce
                               for any thriving economy. For too         artery of interconnection for business     infrastructure investments which        “Norfolk County Council has long       believes that an efficient and reliable
                               long, despite our proximity to London,    in the Eastern region. It is clear that    ought to be matched by improved         supported shorter journey times        rail infrastructure remains at the heart
                               the people of Essex, Suffolk and          prior to the Covid-19 pandemic it          road and rail enhancements by the       to London. These are particularly      of our region’s long-term rebalancing
                               Norfolk have suffered with both a         was already at capacity at peak            public sector. As an example, we have   important for business travelers. We   and recovery from the effects of the
                               poor road network and a train service     times. Further planned development         worked collaboratively with Norfolk     know that being able to meet – and     Covid-19 pandemic.
                               that frequently fails to deliver. It is   along the route will test that capacity    County Council to support the Third     to get there and back in a day – is
                               essential if we want our economy to       further still. Any increase in delays or   River Crossing in Great Yarmouth.       important. Faster, reliable journeys   “We also believe that the region’s
                               thrive that the rail system is upgraded   additional cancellations will have a                                               will help businesses already here in   pivotal geographical position between
                               and improved sooner rather than later.    direct impact on the economy of the        “A faster, more reliable and more       Norfolk as well as encourage further   the rest of the world and other
                               Harrods Aviation is pleased to be able    region. That is why we support the         frequent rail service across Norfolk,   economic investment.”                  regions in the UK make improvements
                               to support any initiative which enables   campaign for additional investment in      Suffolk and Essex would very much                                              to this infrastructure vital to national
                               rail users to get into Essex reliably     this vital transport link.”                contribute to the economic success                                             economic prosperity post-Brexit
                               and efficiently.”                                                                    of Great Yarmouth Port, not least
                                                                                                                    providing ease of movement for the                                             “That is why, on behalf of
                                                                                                                    labour market and supporting greater                                           our members and the wider
                                                                                                                    investment into the region.”                                                   Suffolk business community,
                                                                                                                                                                                                   we wholeheartedly support the
                                                                                                                                                                                                   aspirations of the GEML Taskforce.”
                                                                         Ben McGuire, Chief Operating
                                                                         Officer, Mirus Aircraft Seating Ltd

                                                                         “Mirus is supportive of the campaign
                                                                         for a faster, more reliable rail network
                                                                         in the region. With so many of our
                                                                         International customers commuting to
                                                                         us from the capital, our rail network is
                                                                         integral to both ours and the region’s
                                                                         continued economic growth.”

18 — THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT                                                                                                                                                                              GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE — 19
APPENDIX
                                                                                                                                                                             GREAT EASTERN MAIN
                                                                                                                                                                                                2
                                                                                                                                                                             LINE TASKFORCE
Chris Sargisson, Chief Executive             Stefan Gurney, Executive Director,        Richard Perkins, Director,                 Alex Durand, Chief Executive,
Officer, Norfolk Chambers                    Norwich Business                          Commercial Property Asset
of Commerce                                  Improvement District                      Management Consultancy
                                                                                                                                  SaxonAir Charter Ltd
                                                                                                                                                                             TERMS OF REFERENCE
                                                                                                                                  “East Anglia outperforms most              (UPDATED JANUARY 2020)
“Norfolk Chambers of Commerce is             “The Norwich BID fully supports Great     “As a Lowestoft-based business             other parts of the UK, despite
delighted to support the Great Eastern       Eastern Main Line Taskforce goals and     established over 25 years ago, the         completely inadequate and unreliable       INTRODUCTION
Mainline Campaign. To ensure Norfolk         specifically the opportunity to deliver   inadequacy of rapid, reliable and          transport links. A more reliable and
businesses remain accessible and             a high-quality resilient and adaptable    effective rail connections both within     comprehensive train service would
competitive, we need a faster more           train infrastructure for Norwich. We      East Anglia and to destinations            release the region’s potential, allowing
reliable rail service. The introduction of   support investments that will drive       outside, particularly London, has          fuller participation in the wider UK
new rolling stock is a much-welcomed         sustainable economic regeneration         reduced our productivity and the           economy, as well as improving access       East Anglia is a successful part of the        The Great Eastern Main Line (GEML) is
improvement, but to capitalise we also       and deliver long-term, clean, economic    ability to grow the business               to international connectivity.”            UK economy and one of the fastest              an extremely busy, electrified and largely
need to see reduced journey times and        growth, ensuring that Norwich             more rapidly.”                                                                        growing. Norfolk, Suffolk and Essex            two-track railway, running between
upgrading of the track infrastructure        continues to grow and develop as a                                                                                              generate over £60bn in GVA for the             London Liverpool Street and Norwich,
along this essential route. An improved      progressive, liveable, dynamic and                                                                                              economy each year – expected to reach          serving several significant towns and
rail service will enable the Norfolk         connected city. We have been actively                                                                                           more than £75bn by 2026. Considerable          cities. The GEML also connects with
business community to deliver more           involved in the development of the                                                                                              growth in housing and employment               multiple branch lines, with significant
economic growth and jobs into                plan and it is an ambitious plan for an                                                                                         will be based in a large part on the           freight movements to and from Felixstowe.
our region.”                                 ambitious city.”                                                                                                                continued success of many dynamic and
                                                                                                                                                                             innovative sectors and businesses based        Services are operated by Greater Anglia
                                                                                                                                  Ian Hacon, CEO, Yellow Brick Road          here, with more being attracted from           under a franchise agreement which
                                                                                                                                  Solutions Ltd t/a energise.me and          within the UK and overseas.                    was awarded in October 2016 to run
                                                                                                                                  Director of Zaks (UK) Ltd                                                                 services across East Anglia until 2025.
                                                                                       Professor Helen Langton, Vice-                                                        This summarises the key findings of “Once      The franchise includes £1.4bn in rolling
                                                                                       chancellor and CEO, University             “While right now people are travelling     in a generation – a rail prospectus for East   stock to completely replace the fleet,
                                                                                       of Suffolk                                 less, this will come back and the fast     Anglia” published in 2012 which set out a      with new timetables to deliver significant
                                                                                                                                  links between London and Norwich           programme for rail improvements across         improvements in journey times, capacity
                                                                                       “The University of Suffolk is very         are vital for us to reach one of our       the region, and included the compelling        and frequency. However, even with these
                                                                                       supportive of the need for a faster,       primary markets and access funders         business case for significant investment       investments, the speed and level of
                                                                                       more reliable train service to cover our   and advisors in the city.                  along the Great Eastern Main Line              service across the GEML still falls below
                                                                                       region. This will enable more people to                                               (GEML), in particular, new rolling stock       that of other mainline routes in the UK.
                                                                                       access education and training as well      “A fast, reliable train service is an      and the reduction of journey times – the
                                                                                       as other business and industry, and        important part of the transport            so called “Norwich in 90” “Ipswich in 60”      The key focus for the GEML Taskforce
                                                                                       contribute more fully to the growth of     infrastructure and is vital to a           “Colchester in 40” concept.                    has therefore shifted slightly to ensuring
                                                                                       key skills and our economy, which is       thriving visitor economy. Day visits,                                                     that additional infrastructure investments,
                                                                                       vital for our long-term sustainability     in particular, can give a massive          To campaign for this investment the Great      outside the remit of the franchise
                                                                                       and to recover from Covid-19.”             boost to our economy.”                     Eastern Mainline Taskforce was created         agreement, are delivered to ensure the
                                                                                                                                                                             in November 2013, at the invitation of the     continued improvement required to
                                                                                                                                                                             then Chancellor, George Osborne.               address the expected future demands on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            the line.

20 — THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE — 21
FOCUS AND                                                                                                                                       STAKEHOLDER                                                                                                 ADVISORY
PRIORITIES                                                                                WORKING                                               AND PANEL                                                                                                   MEMBERS /
FROM NOW ON                                                                               ARRANGEMENTS                                          MEMBERS                                                                                                     OBSERVERS
The focus of the GEML Taskforce is             Constructive and mutually supportive       The Taskforce will continue to be a                   Giles Watling (Chair) – Member    Therese Coffey – Member of            Adam Bryan - Chief Executive         Tony Potter - Principal Programme
to ensure:                                     working relationships between the          strategic body, coordinating with local               of Parliament for Clacton         Parliament for Suffolk Coastal        Officer, South East LEP              Client, Southeast, Anglia and
                                               Taskforce and service providers are        stakeholders, providing overall direction                                                                                                                          Enhancements Portfolio, Department
    Funding is secured to deliver the          at the heart of delivering the new         and identifying options for funding.                  Alex Burghart – Member of         Priti Patel - Member of Parliament    George Kieffer - Vice Chairman,      for Transport
    following critical projects which          investments and improved services.                                                               Parliament for Brentwood          for Witham                            South East LEP
    impact on achieving Norwich in 90,                                                    The secretariat and project management                and Ongar                                                                                                    Jessica Parker - Programme Client
    Ipswich in 60 and Colchester in 40      And across East Anglia:                       functions for the Taskforce and Working                                                 Vicky Ford – Member of Parliament     Councillor Martin Wilby - Norfolk    Assistant, South East, Anglia &
    Haughley Junction Improvements:                                                       Group will be provided by New Anglia                  Sir Bernard Jenkin – Member of    for Chelmsford                        County Council                       Enhancements Portfolio, Rail
                                               Supporting the delivery of improved        Local Enterprise Partnership.                         Parliament for Harwich and                                                                                   Infrastructure – South, Department
•   Beaulieu Station Development               services and investment across the                                                               North Essex                       Will Quince – Member of               Councillor Alexander Nicoll -        for Transport
•   Bow Junction Remodelling                   wider network in line with the ‘Our                                                                                                Parliament for Colchester             Suffolk County Council
    and associated infrastructure              Counties Connected’ Manifesto and                                                                Chloe Smith – Member of

•
    improvements
    Improvements to signalling
                                               maintaining an interest in work taking
                                               place in other Rail Taskforce groups,
                                                                                          COMMUNICATIONS                                        Parliament for Norwich North      Ellie Burrows - Route Director for
                                                                                                                                                                                  Anglia, Network Rail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Councillor Kevin Bentley - Essex
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        County Council
    headways between Colchester                including the West Anglia Mainline and                                                           Clive Lewis – Member of
    and Shenfield.                             the Ely Area Improvements Taskforce.                                                             Parliament for Norwich South      James Bradley - (Temporary) Head      Chris Starkie - Chief Executive
                                                                                          The Taskforce recognises the significant                                                of Strategic Planning, Network Rail   Officer, New Anglia Local
    Our influential voice is heard in all      Continuing to provide evidence-based       interest in its work by a number of                   James Cartlidge – Member of                                             Enterprise Partnership
    consultations relevant to the network      business cases for                         stakeholder groups and individuals,                   Parliament for South Suffolk      Jean McEvoy - Senior Public Affairs
    (eg. level crossings; route studies;       additional investment.                     including passengers, local authorities,                                                Manager, Anglia Route,                Marie Finbow - Strategy Manager,
    regional transport plans;
    highways plans).
                                                                                          LEPs and businesses across East Anglia.     09   24   James Cleverly – Member of
                                                                                                                                                Parliament for Braintree
                                                                                                                                                                                  Network Rail                          New Anglia Local Enterprise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Partnership (project manager for
                                               Driving innovation in integrated
                                               service provision.                         The Taskforce will continue to keep                                                     Jamie Burles - Managing Director      the Taskforce)
    Collaborations are maintained and                                                     stakeholders fully informed with progress             Jo Churchill – Member of          of Greater Anglia
    built across all key stakeholder           Building the coalitions of interest that   and feedback and will encourage regular               Parliament for Bury St Edmunds                                          Hayley Mace - Head of
    groups so passenger and business           will ensure our increasingly mobile and    two-way communications, including                                                       Jonathan Denby - Head of              Communications, New Anglia
    interests continue to be championed        accessible economy is recognised as        at events, to provide opportunities for               Richard Bacon MP – Member of      Corporate Affairs, Greater Anglia     Local Enterprise Partnership
    across the region and in government.       a leading contributor to UK plc, and a     everyone to shape and influence the                   Parliament for South Norfolk                                            (communications manager for
                                               destination of choice for national and     work of the Taskforce.                                                                  David Burch - Director of Policy,     the Taskforce)
                                               international business.                                                                          Tom Hunt – Member of Parliament   Essex Chamber of Commerce
                                                                                                                                                for Ipswich

22 — THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      GREAT EASTERN MAIN LINE — 23
To find out more about the Great
                               Eastern Rail Campaign or Taskforce
                               visit www.newanglia.co.uk

                               t_ 01603 510070
                               e_ marie.finbow@newanglia.co.uk

                               GREAT
                               EASTERN
                               MAIN
                               LINE
                                THE CASE FOR
                                INVESTMENT

24 — THE CASE FOR INVESTMENT
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