Mobility: Immigration Tracker - 1 March 2021 Impact of COVID-19 on global immigration - EY

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Mobility: Immigration Tracker - 1 March 2021 Impact of COVID-19 on global immigration - EY
Mobility: Immigration
Tracker
Impact of COVID-19 on global immigration

1 March 2021
Important notes

•       This document provides a snapshot of the policy changes that have been announced in jurisdictions around the world
        in response to the COVID-19 crisis. It is designed to support conversations about policies that have been proposed or
        implemented in key jurisdictions
•       Policy changes across the globe are being proposed and implemented on a daily basis. This document is updated on an
        ongoing basis but not all entries will be up-to-date as the process moves forward. In addition, not all jurisdictions are
        reflected in this document
•       Find the most current version of this tracker on ey.com
•       Please consult with your EY engagement team to check for new updates and new developments

             EY teams have developed additional trackers to help you follow changes:
             ►   Force Majeure
             ►   Global Mobility
             ►   Global Tax Policy
             ►   Global Trade Considerations
             ►   Labor and Employment Law
             ►   Tax Controversy
             ►   Transfer Pricing
             ►   US State and Local Taxes
             EY professionals are updating the trackers regularly as the situation continues to develop.

    Page 2             Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration
Overview/key issues

•        With the crisis evolving at different stages globally, government authorities continue to implement
         immigration-related measures to limit the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic and protect the health and
         safety of individuals in and outside of their jurisdictions.

•        Measures to stem the spread of COVID-19 include the following:
         • Entry restrictions and heightened admission criteria for certain populations (including prohibitions on entry
             from high-risk locations)
         •   Mandatory “stay-home notices” and quarantine orders for newly admitted citizens, residents and visitors
             (whether in state facilities, hotels or private residences)
         •   Temporary suspension (and in some cases, permanent cancelation) of existing (valid) visas issued prior to
             COVID-19 and suspension of issuance of new visas
         •   Introduction of heightened eligibility criteria and application requirements where visas are being issued
             (including suspension of visa waiver agreements and enhanced document requirements for new applications)

•        Some governments are announcing flexible policies to prevent temporary residents who are unable to
         travel from becoming overstayers under immigration laws, and enabling virtual right to work.

Page 3                Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration
Jurisdictions covered (78)                                                      *Updated
Angola           Gabon        Liechtenstein             Serbia
Argentina *      Georgia      Macau                     Singapore
Australia        Germany      Malaysia                  South Africa
Austria          Ghana        Mexico                    South Korea
Bahrain          Greece *     Mongolia                  Spain *
Belgium          Guatemala    The Netherlands *         Sweden
Brazil           Guernsey     New Zealand               Switzerland
Canada           Honduras     Nicaragua                 Taiwan
Chile            Hong Kong    Nigeria                   Thailand
China Mainland   Hungary      Norway                    Trinidad and Tobago
Colombia *       India *      Oman                      Uganda
Costa Rica       Indonesia    Panama                    United Arab Emirates *
Cyprus *         Ireland *    Paraguay                  United Kingdom
Czech Republic   Israel       Peru *                    United States *
Denmark          Italy        Philippines               Uruguay
Ecuador          Jamaica      Qatar                     Venezuela
Egypt            Japan        Romania                   Vietnam
El Salvador      Jersey       Rwanda                    Zambia
Finland          Kenya        Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
France           Kuwait       Senegal

 Page 4
Angola                                                                                                                                                                        • Contact: anabela.silva@pt.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                              • Contact: luiana.s.gourgel@pt.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                              • Last updated/validated: 1 March 2021

                                                        Heightened admission                                                                              Quarantine / isolation                        Impact on existing visas,
         Entry restrictions                                                                               Vaccination requirements
                                                            requirements                                                                                     requirements                                and new visa issuance

 ►   Citizens. Citizens can enter Angola.          ►   Pre-travel COVID-19 testing. All               ►    There are currently no vaccination-       ►   Duration. All travelers are required to    ►   Existing (valid) visas. These visas are
                                                       travelers who are eligible to enter                 related requirements relating to COVID-       quarantine for 10 days upon arrival.           not suspended or canceled, and may be
 ►   Permanent residents. Permanent                    Angola are required to take a reverse               19 that have been announced in                They will be tested for COVID-19 after         used to enter Angola, provided the visa
     residents can enter Angola.                       transmission polymerase chain reaction              connection with travel to this                this 10-day period, and if they test           holder is not otherwise inadmissible
 ►   Temporary residents and work                      (RT PCR) COVID-19 test no more than                 jurisdiction.                                 negative, they will be permitted to end        (e.g. business visitors who do not
     visa/permit holders. These individuals            72 hours prior to their intended travel.                                                          their quarantine.                              receive an entry/travel exemption).
     can enter Angola.                                 They must test negative, and carry a
                                                       certificate confirming the same, in                                                           ►   Location. Travelers are required to        ►   New visa issuance. New visa
 ►   Business visitors. These individuals              order to enter Angola.                                                                            quarantine in a government-designated          applications continue to be accepted
     may enter in Angola in case they are                                                                                                                institution if they test positive for          and processed. However, delays are
     professionals providing services              ►   Post-arrival COVID-19 testing. New                                                                COVID-19 on arrival. If they test              expected due to COVID-19.
     to public and private entities.                   entrants are required to take an antigen                                                          negative, they may quarantine in a
                                                       rapid COVID-19 test after arrival. They                                                           private location (e.g. private home).      ►   Visa extensions/renewals. Visa
 ►   Other categories. Other categories of             will also be tested after their 10th day of                                                                                                      extension/renewal applications continue
     travelers who are currently admissible            quarantine.                                                                                   ►   Exemptions. None.                              to be accepted and processed.
     include professionals providing                                                                                                                                                                    However, delays are expected due to
                                                       Health screenings on arrival. All new                                                         ►   Comments. All travelers are subject to         COVID-19. Foreign nationals who are in
     services to public and private entities,      ►
                                                                                                                                                         local rules, including those relating to
     cargo/goods transport personnel,                  entrants will be screened upon arrival.                                                                                                          Angola with expired visas are being
                                                                                                                                                         the use of masks, restrictions on              permitted to depart the country, subject
     humanitarian assistance, medical              ►   Declarations. All new entrants must                                                               gathering with others, curfews etc.
     emergency, technical stopovers, entry                                                                                                                                                              to flight availability.
                                                       sign a consent form upon arrival,
     and exit of consular and diplomatic               confirming that they will comply with
     staff.                                            local heal rules (e.g. post-arrival testing,
 ►   Transit. Transit through Angola in case           quarantine).
     of technical stopover is allowed.             ►   Registrations. All travelers must
 ►   Comments. All flights to and from                 complete a Travel Registration Form in
     Portugal, Brazil and South Africa are             advance of travel. For more
     temporarily suspended until further               information, click here.
     notice.                                       ►   Mobile phone apps. None.
                                                   ►   Health insurance. None.
                                                   ►   Fees. None.
                                                   ►   Comments. None.

Page 5                            Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration                                            Back to top
Argentina                                                                                                                                                                             • Contact: aldana.prestera@ar.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                                      • Contact: anabel.ragno@ar.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                                      • Last updated/validated: 1 March 2021
                                                                                                                                                                                      • February 2021
                                                                Heightened admission                                                                                      Quarantine / isolation          Impact on existing visas,
         Entry restrictions                                                                                                Vaccination requirements
                                                                    requirements                                                                                             requirements                   and new visa issuance
 ►   Citizens. Citizens may enter Argentina by air via     ►   Pre-travel COVID-19 testing. All eligible               ►    There are currently no vaccination-      ►   Duration. Currently, all new entrants      ►   Existing (valid) visas. All Argentine
     Ezeiza International Airport or San Fernando              travelers to Argentina must carry a negative
                                                                                                                            related requirements that have been          must quarantine for seven days upon            residence documents with an expiration
     Airport, or by sea via the Dársena Norte                  polymerase chain reaction (PCR) COVID-19 test
     (Buquebús) Terminal. They may enter via land              result issued no more than 72 hours prior to                 announced in connection with travel to       arrival.                                       date on/after 18 March 2020 have
     only if they left the country between April and           travel. In the event that the test certificate is not        this jurisdiction.                                                                          been automatically extended multiple
     25 December 2020.                                         issued by the time of travel, passengers traveling                                                    ►   Location. There is no longer a                 times, in 30-day increments, by the
                                                               to Buenos Aires may be permitted to board a                                                               requirement to quarantine at a                 Argentine authorities. These documents
 ►   Permanent residents. Permanent residents may              flight and get tested on arrival. However, this is                                                        government-designated facility. The
     enter Argentina, subject to the air, sea and land         at the discretion of the Argentine authorities, and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        are currently scheduled to expire
     restrictions noted above.
                                                                                                                                                                         quarantine can now be completed at the         on/before 21 March 2021. The
                                                               travelers may be prevented from boarding if they
                                                               do not have a PCR test result at the time of
                                                                                                                                                                         address where the traveler will remain         authorities may decide to issue another
 ►   Temporary residents and work visa/permit                                                                                                                            in Argentina.
                                                               travel.                                                                                                                                                  extension again prior to 19 March
     holders. Temporary residents may enter
     Argentina. Residents and workers must possess         ►   Post-arrival COVID-19 testing. In limited                                                             ►   Exemptions. Limited exemptions from            2021. Tourist visas are currently
     the necessary authorizations prior to                     situations, it may be possible for travelers to get                                                       the quarantine requirement exist,              suspended and cannot be used to enter
     travel. They may enter via land only if they left         tested on arrival in Argentina (at their own
                                                                                                                                                                         including for (1) international carriers       Argentina until further notice.
     the country between April and 25 December                 expense) provided they are traveling to Buenos
     2020.                                                                                                                                                               and crew members, (2) foreigners who           Argentine resident authorization
                                                               Aires and they took a PCR test in advance of
                                                               travel, and did not receive the test result prior to                                                      are expressly authorized by the                documents are not suspended and may
 ►   Business visitors. Business visitors are not                                                                                                                                                                       be used to enter to country, provided
     currently permitted to enter Argentina. An
                                                               boarding. The test result is generally issued                                                             Argentine immigration authorities, and
     exception exists for Brazilian citizens, who are
                                                               within 12 to 24 hours. In these cases, an
                                                                                                                                                                         (3) transiting passengers, provided they       the document holder is not otherwise
                                                               asymptomatic medical certificate is accepted in                                                                                                          ineligible for entry.
     permitted to enter, provided they receive
                                                               advance of travel from travelers entering from                                                            remain in Argentina for less than 24
     approval from the Argentine consulate with                                                                                                                          hours.
                                                               specific countries (provided they also get tested                                                                                                    ►   New visa issuance. New visas and
     jurisdiction over their place of residence prior to
                                                               for COVID-19 on arrival).
     travel.                                                                                                                                                         ►   Comments. All travelers are subject to         permits are being issued only with prior
 ►   Other categories. Direct family members of
                                                           ►   Health screenings on arrival. Travelers are                                                               local rules, including those relating to       authorization from the Ministry of
                                                               subject to random health screenings at the                                                                                                               Foreign Affairs. New business and
     Argentine citizens (including children, parents
                                                               discretion of the Argentine authorities.
                                                                                                                                                                         the use of masks, restrictions on
     and spouses) may enter Argentina subject to                                                                                                                         gathering with others, curfews etc.            tourist visa applications are not being
     several entry criteria. Essential workers and         ►   Declarations. All new entrants to Argentina must                                                                                                         processed currently.
     individuals seeking to enter for family                   complete a sworn statement, available here, no
     reunification are also eligible to enter Argentina.       more than 48 hours prior to entry. Travelers over                                                                                                    ►   Visa extensions/renewals. Visa and
     They will need to obtain prior approval from the          the age of 70 are exempt from these                                                                                                                      permit extension/renewal applications
     Argentine consulate with jurisdiction over their          requirements.
     place of residence.                                                                                                                                                                                                are being processed for applicants who
                                                           ►   Registrations. None.                                                                                                                                     are physically present in Argentina.
 ►   Transit. Transit is prohibited for the most part.
     Only Argentine citizens and residents outside of      ►   Mobile phone apps. All travelers are strongly
     Argentina may transit through Argentina en                recommended to download and use the “Cuidar
     route to their final destination.                         COVID-19” app.

 ►   Comments. Eligible travelers must enter by air        ►   Health insurance. All travelers must have health
     via the Ezeiza International Airport or San               insurance that covers the costs of medical
     Fernando Airport, or by sea via the Dársena               treatments related to COVID-19.
     Norte Terminal (Buquebús). All arrival flights
     from United Kingdom are suspended until 12            ►   Fees. None.
     March 2021.
                                                           ►   Comments. None.

Page 6                                   Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration                                                      Back to top
Australia                                                                                                                                                                      • Contact: elizabeth.le@au.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                               • Contact: katrin.wilkinson@au.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                               • Last updated/validated: 1 March 2021

                                                             Heightened admission                                                                          Quarantine / isolation                        Impact on existing visas,
         Entry restrictions                                                                                 Vaccination requirements
                                                                 requirements                                                                                 requirements                                and new visa issuance

 ►   Citizens. Citizens can enter Australia.            ►   Pre-travel COVID-19 testing. All            ►    There are currently no vaccination-      ►   Duration. All travelers are subject to a   ►   Existing (valid) visas. These visas are
 ►   Permanent residents. Permanent                         travelers must present a negative                related requirements that have been          14-day quarantine.                             not suspended or canceled and may be
     residents can enter Australia.                         polymerase chain reaction (PCR)                  announced in connection with travel to                                                      used to enter Australia, provided the
                                                            COVID-19 test result, issued no more             this jurisdiction.                       ►   Location. Quarantines must be                  visa holder also has an entry/travel
 ►   Temporary residents and work visa/permit               than 72 hours prior to departure.                                                             completed at designated locations              exemption.
     holders. These individuals are not permitted to                                                                                                      arranged by the Australian authorities.
     enter Australia unless they have an                ►   Post-arrival COVID-19 testing. COVID-                                                                                                    ►   New visa issuance. Visa applications
     entry/travel exemption.
                                                            19 tests will be conducted after arrival                                                  ►   Exemptions. Exemptions exist in very           continue to be accepted and processed.
                                                            (while travelers are in quarantine).                                                          limited circumstances. These are tied to       Delays are being observed for some visa
 ►   Business visitors. Same as temporary
     residents and work visa holders.                                                                                                                     the requirements in the Australian State       categories. Delays are also expected
                                                        •   Health screenings on arrival. All                                                             or Territory to which they will travel.        from third-party agencies, such as
 ►   Other categories. The following individuals            travelers will be screened upon
     may also enter Australia: citizens of New                                                                                                        ►   Comments. All travelers are subject to         English test centers, health check
                                                            arrival, and asked if they have been, or                                                                                                     providers, police clearance providers
     Zealand who normally reside in Australia,                                                                                                            local rules, including those relating to
     Business Innovation and Investment (subclass           are, experiencing COVID-19 symptoms.                                                                                                         and biometrics collection centers.
                                                                                                                                                          the use of masks, restrictions on
     188) visa holders, and individuals recruited
     under the approved Seasonal Worker Program
                                                        ►   Declarations. An Australia Travel                                                             gathering with others, curfews etc.        ►   Visa extensions/renewals. Visa
     or Pacific Labour Scheme.                              Declaration must be completed at least                                                                                                       extension/renewal applications continue
                                                            72 hours before departure. The                                                                                                               to be accepted and processed. Delays
 ►   Transit. Travelers may transit through                 declaration can be found here.
     Australia, provided they remain in Australia                                                                                                                                                        are being observed for some visa
     for 72 hours or less.                              ►   Registrations. Each Australian State or                                                                                                      categories. Delays are also expected
                                                            Territory may have additional                                                                                                                from third-party agencies, such as
 ►   Comments. Travelers may require approvals
     from the Australian States or Territories to           requirements for entry.                                                                                                                      English test centers, health check
     which they will travel, and they are subject to                                                                                                                                                     providers, police clearance providers
     the rules imposed by the States or Territories     ►   Mobile phone apps. Each Australian                                                                                                           and biometrics collection centers.
     to which they will travel, or through which            State or Territory may have additional
     they will transit. Click here for more                 requirements for entry.
     information.
                                                        ►   Health insurance. None.
 ►   The New Zealand safe travel zone for persons
     who have been in Auckland in the last 14 days      ►   Fees. Travelers are responsible for the
     will not be permitted to board a green                 costs related to quarantine.
     quarantine-free flight into Australia due to
     recent community transmission of a COVID-19        ►   Comments. Masks must be worn on
     variant. Travelers who have not been in
                                                            flights to Australia and domestic flights
     Auckland will be permitted to travel on
     quarantine-free flights. This arrangement will         across the States/Territories. Masks are
     be in place until 11.59 pm on 6 March 2021.            not required for children age 12 and
     Some jurisdictions have implemented different          under, or those with other accepted
     arrangements, and all travelers should check           exemptions.
     arrangements in both their place of arrival and
     place of final destination.

Page 7                                 Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration                                         Back to top
Austria                                                                                                                                                                                • Contact: gerald.schoedel@at.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                                       • Contact: herwig.debriacher@at.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                                       • Last updated/validated: 1 March 2021

                                                            Heightened admission                                                                                    Quarantine / isolation                        Impact on existing visas,
         Entry restrictions                                                                                          Vaccination requirements
                                                                requirements                                                                                           requirements                                and new visa issuance

 ►   Citizens. Citizens, permanent residents,          ►   Pre-travel COVID-19 testing. In general,              ►    There are currently no vaccination-      ►   Duration. In general, new entrants are     ►   Existing (valid) visas. These visas are
     temporary residents and work visa/permit              travelers are required to take a polymerase chain          related requirements that have been          required to quarantine for 10 days on          not canceled or suspended. Visa holders
                                                           reaction (PCR) or antigen COVID-19 test no more
     holders are allowed to enter Austria.                                                                            announced in connection with travel to       arrival, provided they are entering from       may enter using their visas, provided
                                                           than 72 hours prior to entry, and test negative, in
 ►   Permanent residents. See above.                       order to be admitted to Austria. Commuters are             this jurisdiction.                           a country that is not deemed a “safe           they are not otherwise inadmissible
                                                           also required to present proof of a negative PCR                                                        country.” After five days of quarantine,       (e.g. if they are seeking to enter from a
 ►   Temporary residents and work                          or antigen COVID-19 test, issued no more than                                                           the traveler may choose to take a PCR          high-risk area without getting tested for
                                                           seven days prior to entry, every time they seek to
     visa/permit holders. See above.                                                                                                                               or antigen COVID-19 test, and end their        COVID-19 prior to travel).
                                                           enter.
                                                                                                                                                                   quarantine early, if they test negative.
 ►   Business visitors. In general, business           ►   Post-arrival COVID-19 testing. New entrants are                                                                                                    ►   New visa issuance. Currently, visa
     travelers are permitted to enter. See                 required to take a COVID-19 test on arrival. If no                                                  ►   Location. The quarantine can take place        applications may be lodged exclusively
     comments below.                                       test result can be presented upon entry, a test                                                         in a private residence. New entrants are       in exceptional circumstances. For
                                                           must be completed within 24 hours of entry. It
 ►   Other categories. Cross-border                        is possible for new entrants to take a PCR or
                                                                                                                                                                   not required to quarantine at a state          example, family members of Austrian
     commuters are allowed to enter Austria.               antigen COVID-19 test after five days in country                                                        facility.                                      citizens and certain Austrian residents
     Third-country nationals may not enter if              (during their quarantine period). If they test                                                                                                         (e.g. EEA and Swiss citizens residing in
                                                           negative, they may be permitted to cease                                                            ►   Exemptions. Travelers entering from            Austria), as well as certain travelers
     the purpose of their travel is tourism or
     leisure, if they are traveling a country that         quarantining. Commuters who do not present a                                                            “safe countries,” as well as business          entering for work, may be issued a new
     is located outside of the Schengen Area
                                                           negative test result upon entry must get tested                                                         visitors, cross-border commuters and           visa. In general, new visa applications
                                                           within 24 hours of entry.                                                                               those in transit, are not required to
     and the list of countries that are deemed                                                                                                                                                                    may not be lodged with Austrian
     safe by the Austrian authorities (i.e. “safe      ►   Health screenings on arrival. New entrants may                                                          quarantine. Individuals traveling              embassies and consulates, or with
     countries”). The list of safe countries is            be subject to health screenings, including                                                              to Vomp-Hinterriss, Mittelberg and             external service partners (e.g. VFS
                                                           temperature checks and questioning about their                                                          Jungholz are similarly exempt.
     changing at a rapid pace. Travelers should                                                                                                                                                                   Global).
                                                           health status.
     confirm whether the country from which
     they are departing is on the “safe                ►   Declarations. All travelers entering Austria must
                                                                                                                                                               ►   Comments. None.                            ►   Visa extensions/renewals. Extension
     country” list, prior to travel.                       register digitally in advance, to obtain a "pre-                                                                                                       applications are being processed as
                                                           travel clearance," unless an exception applies.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  usual. Please consider delays due to
 ►   Transit. Transit through Austria is                   Commuters must also register, and renew their
     permitted, provided the traveler can                  registration every seven days and/or when any                                                                                                          reduced staff and restrictions.
     prove that they are eligible for entry to             requested information changes (e.g. when they
                                                           take new COVID-19 tests). For more information,
     the destination after Austria (e.g. they
                                                           click here.
     have a confirmed connecting flight out of
     Austria, or arrangements to transit via           ►   Registrations. See above.
     land). Austrian border officers have
                                                       ►   Mobile phone apps. New entrants have the
     discretion to deny travelers the ability to           option to download the "Stop Corona" contact-
     transit if they deem that the traveler does           tracing app. It can be downloaded for free from
     not have convincing proof that they will              the Apple and Google app stores.
     limit their time in Austria to transit (e.g. if
                                                       ►   Health insurance. None.
     they suspect that the traveler will seek to
     enter the country).                               ►   Fees. Travelers are responsible for the
                                                           costs associated with COVID-19 testing.
 ►   Comments. None.
                                                       ►   Comments. None.

Page 8                                Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration                                                   Back to top
Bahrain                                                                                                                                                                  • Contact: ahmed.ali1@bh.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                         • Contact: angela.mwakio@ae.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                         • Last updated/validated: 1 March 2021

                                                         Heightened admission                                                                        Quarantine / isolation                          Impact on existing visas,
         Entry restrictions                                                                           Vaccination requirements
                                                             requirements                                                                               requirements                                  and new visa issuance

 ►   Citizens. Citizens may enter Bahrain.          ►   Pre-travel COVID-19 testing. Travelers    ►    There are currently no vaccination-      ►   Duration. All new entrants must              ►   Existing (valid) visas. Existing (valid)
                                                        are not required to get tested prior to        related requirements that have been          quarantine for 10 days on arrival.               visas are not suspended or canceled.
 ►   Permanent residents. Permanent                     travel, in order to be admitted.               announced in connection with travel to                                                        They may be used to enter Bahrain,
     residents may enter Bahrain.                                                                      this jurisdiction.                       ►   Location. New entrants may quarantine            unless the visa holder is otherwise
                                                    ►   Post-arrival COVID-19 testing. All                                                          at a hospital, hotel or private residence.       inadmissible.
 ►   Temporary residents and work                       travelers are required to undergo a
     visa/permit holders. These individuals             polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test                                                    ►   Exemptions. None.                            ►   New visa issuance. New visa
     may enter Bahrain.                                 upon arrival. They are also required to                                                                                                      applications are being processed.
                                                                                                                                                ►   Comments. All travelers are subject to
 ►   Business visitors. Business visitors               take another PCR COVID-19 test after                                                        local rules, including those relating to
                                                        five days of isolation, and then again                                                                                                   ►   Visa extensions/renewals. Visa
     may be permitted to enter Bahrain                                                                                                              the use of masks, restrictions on                extension/renewal applications are
     provided they receive approval from                after 10 days in Bahrain.                                                                   gathering with others, curfews etc.              being processed. For more information,
     the Nationality Passports and                  ►   Health screenings on arrival. None.                                                                                                          click here.
     Residence Affairs (NPRA) authorities.
     For more information, click here.              ►   Declarations. None.
 ►   Other categories. None.                        ►   Registrations. None.
 ►   Transit. Transit through Bahrain is            ►   Mobile phone apps. Travelers are
     permitted, except where entry bars are             strongly encouraged to download the
     in place (e.g. flights from Iraq may not           “BeAware Bahrain” mobile phone app.
     transit through Bahrain). See below.
                                                    ►   Health insurance. None.
 ►   Comments. Citizens and residents of
     Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)                 ►   Fees. Travelers are responsible for
     member states, passengers holding a                paying the cost of COVID-19 testing in
     valid e-visa prior to boarding,                    Bahrain (approximately BD 36).
     passengers eligible to obtain a visa on        ►   Comments. None.
     arrival, and holders of official, service
     or UN passports, may enter Bahrain
     currently. Visa on arrival eligibility can
     be checked on website of the NPRA.
     Travel from Iraq and Iran is currently
     banned, as is travel from other
     locations with elevated infection levels.
     No official country list has been
     published, and travelers should confirm
     their eligibility to travel to Bahrain with
     their airline carriers prior to travel.

Page 9                             Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration                                       Back to top
Belgium                                                                                                                                                                        • Contact: veronik.philips@be.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                               • Contact: britt.lioen@be.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                               • Last updated/validated: 1 March 2021

                                                         Heightened admission                                                                              Quarantine / isolation                        Impact on existing visas,
          Entry restrictions                                                                                Vaccination requirements
                                                             requirements                                                                                     requirements                                and new visa issuance

 ►   Citizens. Citizens may enter Belgium.          ►   Pre-travel COVID-19 testing. All non-Belgian    ►    There are currently no vaccination-      ►   Duration. Individuals entering from a      ►   Existing (valid) visas. Visas are
     They are not subject to entry                      residents age 12 or above, who are traveling         related requirements that have been          red zone, including Belgian residents,         temporarily suspended for non-essential
     restrictions.                                      from a red zone, are required to present a           announced in connection with travel to       are required to quarantine for seven           travel. Individuals holding valid visas
                                                        negative polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
                                                        COVID-19 test result, issued no more than 72
                                                                                                             this jurisdiction.                           days upon arrival. Those who test              may not use their visas to enter Belgium
 ►   Permanent residents. Permanent
                                                        hours prior to departure, in order to be                                                          positive for COVID-19 on their seventh         if the purpose of their proposed travel
     residents may enter Belgium. They are
                                                        eligible for admission.                                                                           day in Belgium will be required to             to Belgium is not considered essential.
     not subject to entry restrictions.
                                                                                                                                                          remain in quarantine for at least ten
                                                    ►   Post-arrival COVID-19 testing. All non-                                                           additional days. Children under the age    ►   New visa issuance. Most Belgian
 ►   Temporary residents and work
                                                        Belgian residents age 6 or above, who are
                                                                                                                                                          of 6 who enter from a red zone are             consulates and embassies have
     visa/permit holders. These individuals             traveling from a red zone, are required to
     may enter Belgium, provided they hold a                                                                                                              required to quarantine for 10 days upon        resumed visa processing worldwide.
                                                        take another PCR COVID-19 test on their                                                                                                          They are currently only processing C
     valid permit/long term visa D.                     seventh day in Belgium. Travelers coming                                                          arrival to Belgium. Travelers coming
                                                        from South Africa, South America or the                                                           from South Africa, South America or            (short-term) and D (long-term) visa
 ►   Business visitors: These individuals are           United Kingdom, and all Belgian residents age                                                     the United Kingdom quarantine for 10           applications for those whose travel is
     subject to entry restrictions. They must           6 or above, who are coming from a red                                                                                                            considered essential. Short-term
                                                                                                                                                          days.
     be in the possession of a valid                    zone, must take a PCR COVID-19 test on their                                                                                                     travelers must obtain attestations from
     attestation confirming that their travel           first and seventh days in country.                                                            ►   Location. Quarantines can be                   their local Belgian consulate/embassy
     to Belgium is permitted. Depending on                                                                                                                completed at a private home or                 confirming that their travel is essential.
                                                    ►   Health screenings on arrival. None.
     the situation, this will be an Essential                                                                                                             temporary accommodation.                       Specific processing requirements differ
     Travel Attestation, a Business Travel          ►   Declarations. The Belgian company                                                                                                                based on the jurisdiction where the
     Abroad form, or a Declaration on                   is required to complete a Business Travel                                                     ►   Exemptions. In some instances,                 consulate or embassy is situated.
     Honour.                                            Abroad form (for business visitors), and all                                                      travelers entering Belgium for
                                                        travelers are required to complete a                                                              professional reasons for no more than      ►   Visa extensions/renewals. Individuals
 ►   Other categories. Both the external and            Passenger Locator form (no more than 48                                                           72 hours, who would otherwise be               applying for a work or single permit
     internal Schengen borders are closed to            hours prior to departure) and a sworn                                                             required to quarantine, may be allowed         (first-time applicants and renewals) can
     foreigners for all non-essential travel.           statement (confirming they will abide by the
                                                        travel restrictions related to COVID-19).
                                                                                                                                                          to receive an exemption from the               submit their applications via email. The
 ►   Transit. There are no entry                                                                                                                          quarantine requirements. The Belgian           majority of town halls are handling their
     restrictions in place for travelers who        ►   Registrations. None.                                                                              entity sponsoring the entry of the             activities online, and certain documents
     will strictly transit through Belgium, en      ►   Mobile phone apps. Apps are available,
                                                                                                                                                          traveler must complete a Business              may only be issued/delivered via email.
     route to another destination. This                 however it is not obligatory for travelers to                                                     Travel Abroad form to apply for such an        First-time and renewal applications
     applies regardless of the place from               use these apps.                                                                                   exemption. Exemptions are granted at           must continue to be submitted as
     which the traveler departs, provided                                                                                                                 the sole discretion of the Belgian             required, even if the physical retrieval
                                                    ►   Health insurance. No specific COVID-19 rules                                                      authorities.                                   of the ID card / single permit is
     that flights are operating from that               in place regarding insurance.
     location.                                                                                                                                                                                           delayed.
                                                    ►   Fees. None.
                                                                                                                                                      ►   Comments. All travelers are subject to
 ►   Comments. The Belgian measures                                                                                                                       local rules, including those relating to
     above are in effect from 27 January            ►   Comments. Testing requirements can differ,                                                        the use of masks, restrictions on
     2021 to 1 April 2021. This period will             depending on the period of stay (e.g. trips                                                       gathering with others, curfews etc.
                                                        lasting less than 48 hours).
     likely be extended.

Page 10                            Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration                                             Back to top
Brazil                                                                                                                                                                     • Contact: renata.porto@br.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                           • Contact: diogo.pacheco@br.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                           • Last updated/validated: 1 March 2021

                                                         Heightened admission                                                                          Quarantine / isolation                          Impact on existing visas,
          Entry restrictions                                                                            Vaccination requirements
                                                             requirements                                                                                 requirements                                  and new visa issuance

 ►   Citizens. Citizens may enter Brazil.           ►   Pre-travel COVID-19 testing. All            ►    There are currently no vaccination-      ►   Duration. All travelers entering Brazil      ►   Existing (valid) visas. Existing valid
                                                        travelers (including Brazilian citizens)         related requirements that have been          are recommended to quarantine for 14             temporary visas may be used to enter
 ►   Permanent residents. Permanent                     must present a proof that they tested            announced in connection with travel to       days upon arrival. Travelers who are             Brazil, even if these visas have not been
     residents with foreign identification              negative for a reverse transmission              this jurisdiction.                           eligible to enter from, or via, the United       registered with local authorities (i.e. the
     cards may enter Brazil.                            polymerase chain reaction (RT PCR)                                                            Kingdom or South Africa, are required            Federal Police). Individuals holding valid
 ►   Temporary residents and work                       COVID-19 test no more than 72 hours                                                           to quarantine for 14 days upon arrival.          but unregistered visas who are seeking
     visa/permit holders. These individuals             prior to boarding. The COVID-19 test                                                                                                           to re-enter the country, are required to
                                                        documentation must be issued in                                                           ►   Location. Travelers can specify a                register their visas within 90 days of
     may enter Brazil with their foreign                                                                                                              suitable location where they will
     identification cards.                              Portuguese, Spanish or English, by a                                                                                                           entry to Brazil, and in all cases, no later
                                                        laboratory recognized by the health                                                           undergo their quarantine, without being          than 16 March 2021.
 ►   Business visitors. Business visitors are           authorities in the country of departure.                                                      exposed to high-risk individuals. If
     allowed to travel by air. Entry by land            Children under the age of 2 are exempt                                                        travelers cannot provide a suitable          ►   New visa issuance. New visa
     or sea is currently banned, except in              from the test requirement. Children                                                           location to quarantine, they may be              applications are being processed.
     limited situations (e.g. maritime                  under the age of 12 who are                                                                   denied admission to Brazil.
                                                                                                                                                                                                   ►   Visa extensions/renewals. Visa
     Workers entering by waterways).                    accompanied by adults when traveling                                                      ►   Exemptions. None.                                extension/renewal applications are
                                                        to Brazil are exempt of the COVID-19                                                                                                           being processed currently.
 ►   Other categories. None.                                                                                                                          Comments. All travelers are subject to
                                                        test requirement provided all the other                                                   ►

 ►   Transit. Transit through Brazil is                 adult travelers have satisfied the test                                                       local rules, including those relating to
     permitted currently.                               requirement. Unaccompanied children                                                           the use of masks, restrictions on
                                                        between the ages of 2 and 12 must                                                             gathering with others, curfews etc.
 ►   Comments. International flights to                 comply with the COVID-19 test
     Brazil originating in, or transiting               requirement.
     through, the United Kingdom and
     South Africa are prohibited until              ►   Post-arrival COVID-19 testing. None.
     further notice. In addition, foreigners
                                                    ►   Health screenings on arrival. None.
     who spent time in the United Kingdom
     or South Africa in the 14 days leading         ►   Declarations. Travelers must complete
     up to their travel to Brazil, are                  an online health online declaration prior
     currently prohibited from entering.                to travel. For more information, click
     Exceptions from this entry ban are in              here.
     place for relatives of Brazilian citizens,
     and individuals with valid residence           ►   Registrations. None.
     permits that are duly registered within        ►   Mobile phone apps. None.
     the Federal Police.
                                                    ►   Health insurance. None.
                                                    ►   Fees. None.
                                                    ►   Comments. None.

Page 11                            Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration                                         Back to top
Canada                                                                                                                                                                              • Contact: jonathan.leebosh@ca.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                                    • Contact: felix.hau@ca.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                                    • Last updated/validated: 1 March 2021

                                                         Heightened admission                                                                                   Quarantine / isolation                         Impact on existing visas,
          Entry restrictions                                                                                     Vaccination requirements
                                                             requirements                                                                                          requirements                                 and new visa issuance

 ►   Citizens. There are no entry restrictions      ►   Pre-travel COVID-19 testing. A negative              ►    There are currently no vaccination-      ►   Duration. All travelers entering Canada     ►   Existing (valid) visas. These visas are
     for Canadian citizens.                             polymerase chain reaction (PCR) COVID-19 test             related requirements that have been          are required to quarantine for 14 days          not suspended or canceled. Visa holders
                                                        result, where the test was taken at most 72
                                                                                                                  announced in connection with travel to       upon arrival, unless they qualify for an        may use their visas to enter Canada
 ►   Permanent residents. There are no entry            hours before departure, is required for all
     restrictions for permanent residents.              travelers arriving by air. As of 15 February              this jurisdiction.                           exemption from the quarantine                   unless they are otherwise inadmissible.
                                                        2021, a negative PCR COVID-19 test, taken in                                                           requirement.
 ►   Temporary residents and work                       the United States no more than 72 hours prior                                                                                                      ►   New visa issuance. New visa
     visa/permit holders. Passengers seeking            to travel, will be required for travelers entering                                                 ►   Location. As of 22 February 2021,               applications are being processed.
     to travel from jurisdictions other than the        by land.                                                                                               travelers entering Canada by air will be        However, delays are being observed,
     United States, must qualify under one of                                                                                                                  required to quarantine at a designated          resulting from service reductions.
                                                    ►   Post-arrival COVID-19 testing. COVID-19
     the travel exemptions, and demonstrate             testing is available on a voluntary basis at the
                                                                                                                                                               hotel for up to 72 hours while they wait
     that they are traveling for a non-optional                                                                                                                for their COVID-19 test result. If the      ►   Visa extensions/renewals. Processing
                                                        Montreal international airport. COVID-19
     and non-discretionary purpose, in order to                                                                                                                test result is negative, they may travel        of visa extensions continues but has
                                                        testing is mandatory for all travelers arriving
     be allowed to board. Individuals arriving          via the Toronto international airport. The                                                             to a suitable location of their choosing        been delayed due to service reductions.
     from the United States by air or land must         Border Pilot Testing Program is available at the                                                       to complete the rest of the 14-day              New public policies have been enacted
     demonstrate that they are traveling for a          Calgary International Airport and at the Coutts
                                                                                                                                                               quarantine. The list of designated hotels       to expedite change of condition
     non-optional and non-discretionary                 land border in Alberta. As of 22 February                                                                                                              applications, and to expand the
                                                        2021, travelers arriving by air who are not                                                            can be found on the Canadian
     purpose.                                                                                                                                                  government website and the booking              eligibility window for restoration
                                                        exempt from the quarantine requirement will
                                                        be required to complete a COVID-19 test on                                                             must be made by phone. Travelers who            applications. Certain foreign nationals
 ►   Business visitors. Business visitors must
                                                        arrival at all Canadian airports.                                                                      enter by land may quarantine at a               are eligible to apply for interim work
     demonstrate that they are traveling for a
                                                                                                                                                               suitable location of their own choosing         authorization when applying for a new
     non-optional and non-discretionary                 Health screenings on arrival. Upon arrival in
     purpose.
                                                    ►
                                                                                                                                                               where they will not be exposed to high-         work permit.
                                                        Canada, all travelers will be asked if they have
                                                        been, or are, experiencing COVID-19                                                                    risk individuals. Travelers who cannot
 ►   Other categories. Immediate family                 symptoms.                                                                                              provide a suitable quarantine
     members of Canadian citizens and
                                                        Declarations. None.
                                                                                                                                                               location will be directed to designated
     permanent residents are permitted entry        ►

     to Canada provided they will remain in                                                                                                                    quarantine facilities.
                                                    ►   Registrations. Air travelers who are not
     Canada for at least 15 days. Extended              quarantine exempt must book a three-night                                                          ►   Exemptions. There are limited
     family members of Canadian citizens may            stay at a designated hotel and input their                                                             exceptions to the quarantine
     apply for authorization to travel to               booking details into the ArriveCAN app.                                                                requirement, including for crew
     Canada. Immediate family members of
                                                        Mobile phone apps. All travelers arriving by air                                                       members, essential-service workers and
     Canadian temporary residents may apply         ►

     for authorization to travel to Canada. All         must download the ArriveCAN app, through                                                               emergency-service providers.
                                                        which they will provide their contact
     of these individuals must demonstrate                                                                                                                 ►   Comments. All travelers are subject to
                                                        information and quarantine plan details.
     that they are traveling for a non-optional         Travelers arriving by land are recommended to                                                          local rules, including those relating to
     and non-discretionary purpose.                     use the ArriveCAN app.                                                                                 the use of masks, restrictions on
 ►   Transit. Transit is permitted as long as       ►   Health insurance. None.                                                                                gathering with others, curfews, etc.
     the traveler does not leave the sterile
     transit area of the airport.                   ►   Fees. None.

 ►   Comments. None.                                ►   Comments. None.

Page 12                            Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration                                                  Back to top
Chile                                                                                                                                                                                • Contact: juan.andres.perry@cl.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                                     • Contact: maryli.russo@cl.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                                     • Last updated/validated: 1 March 2021

                                                        Heightened admission                                                                                     Quarantine / isolation                         Impact on existing visas,
          Entry restrictions                                                                                      Vaccination requirements
                                                            requirements                                                                                            requirements                                 and new visa issuance

 ►   Citizens. Citizens, permanent                 ►   Pre-travel COVID-19 testing. All travelers,            ►    There are currently no vaccination-      ►   Duration. All travelers entering Chile      ►   Existing (valid) visas. Existing visas are
                                                       including citizens and residents, must take a
     residents, temporary residents and                                                                            related requirements that have been          are required to quarantine for 10 days          not suspended or canceled. These visas
                                                       polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test no more
     work visa/permit holders are allowed to           than 72 hours prior to travel, and carry a test             announced in connection with travel to       upon entry. After this period, they must        may be used to enter Chile, provided
     enter Chile through open ports of entry           certificate confirming that they tested negative, in        this jurisdiction.                           continue to comply with local health and        the traveler is not otherwise
     (e.g. Santiago International Airport).            order to enter. Minors age two or younger are                                                            safety measures, such as local self-            inadmissible.
                                                       exempt. Other individuals may also be exempt, on
                                                                                                                                                                isolation rules (e.g. isolate during the
 ►   Permanent residents. See above.                   a case-by-case basis. These individuals will be                                                                                                      ►   New visa issuance. New visa
                                                       required to obtain a special authorization from the                                                      weekend).
                                                       Chilean consulate with jurisdiction over their place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                applications submitted from within Chile
 ►   Temporary residents and work                                                                                                                           ►   Location. In general, new entrants may          are being processed, albeit with delays.
                                                       of residence before entering Chile without a PCR
     visa/permit holders. See above.                   COVID-19 test.                                                                                           quarantine in a hotel or private                Some Chilean consulates are processing
 ►   Business visitors. These individuals are                                                                                                                   residence. In some instances,                   visa applications submitted by
                                                   ►   Post-arrival COVID-19 testing. COVID-19 testing
     only allowed to enter through the                 is not required upon arrival. However, individuals                                                       individuals may be required to                  individuals outside of Chile. However,
     International Airport of Santiago. They           may get tested voluntarily after seven full days in                                                      quarantine, at their own cost, in a             delays are to be expected. In some
     are prohibited from entering via any              Chile, and if they test negative, they may shorten                                                       government-designated location (e.g. if         cases, consulates will close temporarily
                                                       their quarantine period.
     other border crossings.                                                                                                                                    they test positive for COVID-19 after           in response to local infection rates and
                                                   ►   Health screenings on arrival. All new entrants are                                                       arrival).                                       health conditions.
 •   Other categories. Other categories of             subject to random screenings by local authorities.
     travelers (e.g. family members of                 The authorities reserve the right to mandate that                                                    ►   Exemptions. The 10-day quarantine           ►   Visa extensions/renewals. Extension
     Chilean citizens and residents) may               a new entrant undergo a COVID-19 test on                                                                 period may be shortened if the                  applications may be submitted within
                                                       arrival.
     enter Chile with prior approval in the                                                                                                                     individual tests negative for COVID-19          Chile to the appropriate authorities.
     form of a “Salvoconducto” permit              ►   Declarations. All travelers must complete an                                                             after their seventh full day in Chile. In       However, delays are being observed,
     issued by a Chilean consulate with                affidavit, called a “Pasaporte Sanitario,” within                                                        these situations, the quarantine period         and authorities are applying new
                                                       the 48 hours preceding their entry. This document
     jurisdiction over their place of                                                                                                                           will end upon receipt of the negative           requirements, which may complicate or
                                                       can be obtained here.
     residence.                                                                                                                                                 COVID-19 test taken after arrival.              lengthen the visa extension process.
                                                   ►   Registrations. Travelers must provide their local
 ►   Transit. Transit is only permitted in             contact information to authorities upon arrival,                                                     ►   Comments. All travelers are subject to      ►   The validity period of Chilean ID cards
     specific locations (e.g. Santiago                 for further monitoring and preventive                                                                    local rules, including those relating to        issued in 2019, 2020 and 2021 has
                                                       purposes. All travelers must also complete a
     International Airport).                                                                                                                                    the use of masks, restrictions on               been extended until 28 February 2022
                                                       tracking form for 14 days following arrival to
                                                       Chile, and submit the updated form to the                                                                gathering with others, curfews etc.             for foreigners with residence
 ►   Comments. Chile is continuously                   Chilean authorities via email on a daily basis.                                                                                                          permits. Note, the residence permits
     evaluating entry measures and                                                                                                                                                                              themselves are not extended, and
                                                   ►   Mobile phone apps. None.
     entrance restrictions, and will update                                                                                                                                                                     permit holders must comply with
     its current rules as conditions evolve in     ►   Health insurance. Foreign visitors must have a                                                                                                           applicable requirements in order to
     Chile and globally.                               health insurance policy of at least USD 30,000,                                                                                                          renew these permits.
                                                       that covers the costs of medical treatments
                                                       related to COVID-19.

                                                   ►   Fees. No special COVID-19 related entrance fees
                                                       for are required currently.

                                                   ►   Comments. None.

Page 13                           Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration                                                    Back to top
China Mainland                                                                                                                                                               • Contact: sheree.cang@cn.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                             • Contact: elisa.l.liu@cn.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                             • Last updated/validated: 1 March 2021

                                                           Heightened admission                                                                          Quarantine / isolation                         Impact on existing visas,
          Entry restrictions                                                                              Vaccination requirements
                                                               requirements                                                                                 requirements                                 and new visa issuance

 ►   Citizens. Citizens and permanent                 ►   Pre-travel COVID-19 testing. All            ►    There are currently no vaccination-      ►   Duration. Quarantine requirements vary      ►   Existing (valid) visas. The following are
     residents are allowed to enter.                      travelers, including citizens and                related requirements that have been          across China. In Dalian, Guangzhou and          suspended until further notice: policies governing
                                                                                                                                                                                                        port visas, 24/72/144 hour visa-free transit
                                                          residents, must take a polymerase chain          announced in connection with travel to       Shenzhen, a 14-day centralized                  through mainland China, 30-day visa-free travel
 ►   Permanent residents. See above.
                                                          reaction (PCR) test and/or IgM antibody          this jurisdiction.                           quarantine is required, followed by a 7-        to Hainan, 15-day visa-free entry for foreign
 ►   Temporary residents and work                         test no more than 48 hours prior to                                                           day home observation period. In Xian            cruise members, 144 hour visa-free entry to
     visa/permit holders. The borders are                 departure, depending on the specific                                                          and Nanjing, a 14-day centralized               Guangdong, and 15-day visa-free entry to
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Guangzi. Citizens of Uzbekistan who hold a valid
     closed to most foreigners, including                 requirements of the Chinese embassy                                                           quarantine is required, followed by a           visa and residence document (e.g. for work) are
     holders of visas, residence permits and              with jurisdiction over their place of                                                         14-day home observation period. In              not currently allowed to use these visas to enter.
     Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation                    residence, in order to be eligible for                                                        Shanghai, a 14-day centralized                  Foreign nationals who hold valid residence
     (APEC) Business Travel Cards. The travel             admission.                                                                                    quarantine is required. In Beijing, a 14-       permits for work (among other purposes) are
     ban does not apply to holders of                                                                                                                   day centralized quarantine is required,         temporarily not allowed to enter China if they are
     diplomatic, service, courtesy or C visas,        ►   Post-arrival COVID-19 testing. COVID-                                                                                                         departing from Canada, or if they are departing
                                                                                                                                                        followed by a 7-day home observation            from Los Angeles and San Francisco and they
     or Hong Kong, Macau or Taiwan residents              19 tests will be conducted after arrival                                                      period and another 7-day home health            have not received advance approval from a
     who enter with a Mainland China Travel               (while travelers are in quarantine).
     Permit. China has entered into                                                                                                                     monitoring period. Travelers from Hong          Chinese consulate.

     agreements with more jurisdictions (i.e.         ►   Health screenings on arrival. Travelers                                                       Kong must undergo a 14-day                  ►   New visa issuance. In general, many Chinese
     South Korea, Germany, Singapore,                     are subject to random health screenings                                                       centralized quarantine and medical              embassies and consulates are temporarily
     Myanmar and Indonesia) to establish a                at the discretion of the Chinese                                                              observation period.                             suspending visa issuance for many visa types. In
                                                                                                                                                                                                        addition, the authorities are reviewing in detail
     “fast track” procedure to facilitate                 authorities.                                                                              ►   Location. In general, new entrants may          applications for government-issued "PU"
     foreigners’ entry into China for essential                                                                                                                                                         invitation letters. Foreigners entering for
     and urgent business. The fast track              ►   Declarations. None.                                                                           quarantine in a hotel which is a
                                                                                                                                                                                                        economic, trade, scientific, technology and
     process needs to be pre-approved by the                                                                                                            government-designated location for the          emergency humanitarian reasons, as well as
     relevant Chinese government authorities          ►   Registrations. Foreigners must                                                                centralized quarantine.                         those entering to attend funerals, may apply for
     before foreigners can travel. Eligible               complete an online registration in order                                                                                                      visas at embassies and consulates, and these
                                                          to be admitted to China. They will need                                                   ►   Exemptions. None.                               requests will be processed on a case-by-case
     foreigners can apply for a Chinese visa
                                                          to provide information relating to their                                                                                                      basis. Foreign employees may apply for "PU"
     after their fast track applications are                                                                                                        ►   Comments. All travelers are subject to          invitation letters and then apply for visas to enter
     approved.                                            health status, and upload their pre-                                                          local rules, including those relating to        China. Dependent family members are not
                                                          travel test results, among other things,                                                      the use of masks, restrictions on               currently able to apply for "PU" invitation letters,
 ►   Business visitors. See above.                        before being issued a QR code                                                                                                                 individually or along with the foreign employee.
                                                                                                                                                        gathering with others, curfews etc.             This was verbally confirmed to EY by the
 ►   Other categories. See above.                         (travelers must have a QR code to
                                                                                                                                                                                                        authorities.
                                                          enter). For more information, click here.
 ►   Transit. Transit is prohibited for the most                                                                                                                                                    ►   Visa extensions/renewals. Foreigners who
     part.                                            ►   Mobile phone apps. None.                                                                                                                      entered China before 28 March 2020 and are
                                                                                                                                                                                                        currently in mainland China with short-term visas
 ►   Comments. International flights to Beijing       ►   Health insurance. None.                                                                                                                       or residence permits can receive automatic 60-
     must enter via one of 16 designated                                                                                                                                                                day extensions if their visas or residence permits
     points of entry, while those to Shanghai         ►   Fees. Travelers are responsible for the                                                                                                       cannot be extended before their expiry dates.
     can only land at the Pudong International            costs related to quarantine.                                                                                                                  There is no process required for such extensions.
                                                                                                                                                                                                        During this automatic extension period, the
     Airport. All flights to and from the United
                                                      ►   Comments. None.                                                                                                                               aforesaid foreigners can remain in mainland
     Kingdom and South Africa are currently                                                                                                                                                             China legally and leave the jurisdiction normally.
     suspended.

Page 14                              Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration                                         Back to top
Colombia                                                                                                                                                                    • Contact: jonathan.valencia@co.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                            • Contact: maria.ramon@co.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                            • Last updated/validated: 1 March 2021

                                                         Heightened admission                                                                           Quarantine / isolation                         Impact on existing visas,
          Entry restrictions                                                                             Vaccination requirements
                                                             requirements                                                                                  requirements                                 and new visa issuance

 ►   Citizens. Citizens, permanent                  ►   Pre-travel COVID-19 testing. All             ►    There are currently no vaccination-      ►   Duration. Travelers who enter Colombia      ►   Existing (valid) visas. Valid (existing)
     residents, temporary residents, work               passengers who wish to enter the                  related requirements that have been          without a negative PCR COVID-19 test            visas are not suspended or canceled.
     visa/permit holders and business                   country must take a polymerase chain              announced in connection with travel to       must isolate for 14 days upon arrival.          They may be used to enter Colombia,
     visitors may enter Colombia.                       reaction (PCR) COVID-19 test no more              this jurisdiction.                                                                           provided the visa holder is not
                                                        than 96 hours prior to travel.                                                             ►   Location. Where required, isolation may         otherwise inadmissible.
 ►   Permanent residents. See above.                                                                                                                   occur in a hotel or private residence.
                                                    ►   Post-arrival COVID-19 testing. If, due                                                         Impacted individuals are not required to    ►   New visa issuance. In general, new visa
 ►   Temporary residents and work                       to force majeure, it is not possible to                                                        isolate in a government-designated              applications are being processed. Visa
     visa/permit holders. See above.                    take a PCR test prior to travel, travelers                                                     location.                                       issuance is currently suspended for
 ►   Business visitors. See above.                      may be permitted to enter Colombia                                                                                                             applicants in Brazil and the United
                                                        and take a PCR test after being                                                            ►   Exemptions. Travelers who comply with           Kingdom.
 ►   Other categories. Not applicable.                  admitted. Affected individuals will need                                                       the pre-travel COVID-19 test required
                                                        to isolate pending receipt of their test                                                       are not required to isolate upon arrival.   ►   Visa extensions/renewals. Visa
 ►   Transit. Transit is permitted. No                                                                                                                                                                 extension requests are being processed.
                                                        result. Airlines reserve the right to deny                                                     Comments. All travelers are subject to
     special restrictions are in effect as a                                                                                                       ►
                                                                                                                                                                                                       However, it is not possible to change
                                                        boarding to travelers who do not hold a                                                        local rules, including those relating to
     result of COVID-19.                                                                                                                                                                               immigration status and convert a visitor
                                                        negative PCR test prior to travel.                                                             the use of masks, restrictions on               visa to a migrant visa until 31 May 2021
 ►   Comments. Direct and connecting                                                                                                                   gathering with others, curfews etc.
                                                    ►   Health screenings on arrival. None.                                                                                                            at the earliest.
     flights from and to Brazil and the
     United Kingdom are currently                   ►   Declarations. None.
     suspended. All border crossings with
     Brazil, Ecuador, Panama, Peru and              ►   Registrations. All travelers must
     Venezuela are closed until 31 May                  complete a registration known as
     2021.                                              “CHECKMIG” prior to travel. For more
                                                        information, click here.
                                                    ►   Mobile phone apps. All travelers must
                                                        download the CORONAPP app, and
                                                        provide all required information, prior
                                                        to travel
                                                    ►   Health insurance. None.
                                                    ►   Fees. None.
                                                    ►   Comments. None.

Page 15                            Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration                                          Back to top
Costa Rica                                                                                                                                                              • Contact: natalia.brenes.alvarez@cr.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                        • Contact: maria.fatima.chacon.mendez@cr.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                        • Last updated/validated: 1 March 2021

                                                      Heightened admission                                                                          Quarantine / isolation                         Impact on existing visas,
          Entry restrictions                                                                         Vaccination requirements
                                                          requirements                                                                                 requirements                                 and new visa issuance

 ►   Citizens. Citizens may enter Costa          ►   Pre-travel COVID-19 testing. None.          ►    There are currently no vaccination-      ►   Duration. Isolation is not mandatory.       ►   Existing (valid) visas. Valid (existing)
     Rica.                                                                                            related requirements that have been          However, foreigners entering Costa              visas are not suspended or canceled.
                                                 ►   Post-arrival COVID-19 testing. None.             announced in connection with travel to       Rica who become ill while in the                They may be used to enter Costa Rica,
 ►   Permanent residents. Permanent                                                                   this jurisdiction.                           country, will be required to isolate at         provided the visa holder is not
     residents, temporary residents, work        ►   Health screenings on arrival. None.
                                                     However, the local authorities retain                                                         their own cost.                                 otherwise inadmissible (e.g. if a
     visa/permit holders and business                                                                                                                                                              business visitor does not complete a
     visitors can enter Costa Rica.                  discretion to screen new entrants.                                                        ►   Location. Where applicable, isolation           “Pase de Salud”).
                                                 ►   Declarations. All business visitors and                                                       can occur in a hotel or private
 ►   Temporary residents and work                                                                                                                  residence. The authorities are not              New visa issuance. New visa issuance is
     visa/permit holders. See above.                 tourists are required to complete a form                                                                                                  ►

                                                     called “Pase de Salud”, which can be                                                          requiring impacted individuals to isolate       currently suspended until 8 February
 ►   Business visitors. See above                    accessed here. The purpose of the Pase                                                        in government-designated locations.             2021. This may be extended further.
                                                     de Salud is to collect information about                                                      Exemptions. Not applicable.                     Visa extensions/renewals. Immigration
 ►   Other categories. None.                         travelers’ health conditions, and
                                                                                                                                               ►                                               ►
                                                                                                                                                                                                   documents, including temporary and
 ►   Transit. Transit is permitted. No               potential exposure to individuals who                                                     ►   Comments. All travelers are subject to          permanent residence permits, that
     special restrictions have been enacted.         tested positive for COVID-19, among                                                           local rules, including those relating to        expired after 18 December 2019 are
                                                     other things. Citizens, permanent                                                             the use of masks, restrictions on               automatically extended until 2 March
 ►   Comments. Costa Rica recently                   residents, temporary residents and                                                            gathering with others, curfews etc.             2021.
     reduced the measures it implemented             work visa holders are not required to                                                         Costa Rica recently reduced the
     previously to stem the spread of                complete this form prior to travel.                                                           measures it implemented previously to
     COVID-19.                                                                                                                                     stem the spread of COVID-19. It is no
                                                 ►   Registrations. None.                                                                          longer mandatory for foreign visitors
                                                 ►   Mobile phone apps. None.                                                                      and tourists to isolate for 14 days upon
                                                                                                                                                   arrival.
                                                 ►   Health insurance. All business visitors
                                                     and tourists are required to obtain
                                                     health insurance that covers the cost of
                                                     medical treatments and isolation, if
                                                     required, in the event they test positive
                                                     for COVID-19 while in Costa Rica.
                                                 ►   Fees. None.
                                                 ►   Comments. None.

Page 16                         Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration                                         Back to top
Cyprus                                                                                                                                                                       • Contact: costas.anastasiou@cy.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                             • Contact: riginos.polydefkis@cy.ey.com
                                                                                                                                                                             • Last updated/validated: 1 March 2021

                                                          Heightened admission                                                                           Quarantine / isolation                          Impact on existing visas,
          Entry restrictions                                                                              Vaccination requirements
                                                              requirements                                                                                  requirements                                  and new visa issuance

 ►   Citizens. Citizens, permanent residents,        ►   Pre-travel COVID-19 testing. Travelers       ►    There are currently no vaccination-      ►   Duration. Travelers entering from            ►   Existing (valid) visas. Existing (valid)
     temporary residents and work visa/permit            entering from Category orange and red             related requirements that have been          Category grey countries are required to          visas are not canceled or suspended.
     holders are allowed to enter Cyprus                 countries must carry a certificate                announced in connection with travel to       quarantine for 14 days upon arrival.             These visas can be used for entry,
     subject to conditions associated with the           confirming that they tested negative for          this jurisdiction.                           They may end their quarantine period             provided the traveler is not otherwise
     jurisdiction from which their travel                COVID-19 issued no more than 72 hours                                                          before the 14-day period has ended,              ineligible.
     originates. For more information, and to            prior to their flight. Those entering from                                                     provided they take a second COVID-19
     learn more about the Cyprus Flight Pass             Category green countries are not                                                                                                            ►   New visa issuance. Certain delays may
                                                                                                                                                        test (taken typically on the 10th day in
     process, click here.                                required to get tested prior to entry to                                                                                                        occur due to the pandemic and
                                                                                                                                                        country) and test negative. Travelers
                                                         Cyprus.                                                                                        entering from the United Kingdom are             protocols in place.
 ►   Permanent residents. See above.
                                                     ►   Post-arrival COVID-19 testing.                                                                 required to quarantine for seven days        ►   Visa extensions/renewals. Certain
 ►   Temporary residents and work                                                                                                                       upon arrival, and to further isolate for
     visa/permit holders. See above.                     Travelers entering from Category green                                                                                                          delays may occur due to the pandemic
                                                         countries must take a free polymerase                                                          three days following completion of their         and the protocols in place.
 ►   Business visitors. Business visitors                chain reaction (PCR) COVID-19 test upon                                                        quarantine period.
     arriving from category grey jurisdictions           arrival. Those arriving from Category red
     are prohibited from entering Cyprus,                                                                                                           ►   Location. Depending on the purpose of
                                                         countries must get tested for COVID-19                                                         the visit, the self-isolation location may
     unless they apply for and obtain a special          upon arrival, at their own expense. Those
     Permit in advance of travel. For more                                                                                                              be a private location (e.g. residence) or
                                                         entering from Category orange countries
     information regarding country categories,                                                                                                          a location designated by the authorities.
                                                         are not required to get tested upon
     click here.                                                                                                                                        Travelers entering from the United
                                                         arrival.
                                                                                                                                                        Kingdom are required to quarantine at a
 ►   Other categories. Travelers arriving from                                                                                                          government-designated hotel, and then
                                                     ►   Health screenings on arrival. Travelers
     category grey jurisdictions are prohibited                                                                                                         to isolate in a private accommodation.
                                                         are subject to thermal camera screenings
     from entering Cyprus, unless they apply
                                                         and random health screenings.
     for and obtain a special Permit in advance                                                                                                     ►   Exemptions. None.
     of travel. For more information regarding       ►   Declarations. All travelers must submit a
     country categories, click here.                     declaration form through the Cyprus                                                        ►   Comments. All travelers are subject to
                                                         Flight Pass website, at least 24 hours                                                         local rules, including those relating to
 ►   Transit. Transit is permitted currently.                                                                                                           the use of masks, restrictions on
                                                         prior to departure.
 ►   Comments. The Cyprus government                                                                                                                    gathering with others, curfews etc.
     categorizes countries according to their        ►   Registrations. None.
     epidemiological situation (e.g. green,
                                                     ►   Mobile phone apps. None.
     orange, red) with Category green being
     the most favorable, followed by orange          ►   Health insurance. None.
     and then red. This categorization is
     updated regularly by the Ministry of            ►   Fees. Travelers arriving for employment
     Health and can be found here. Any                   purposes, from a Category grey country,
     country that is not categorized as green,           are required to pay 800 Euro, to cover
     orange or red is considered a Category              expenses related to accommodations and
     grey country.                                       COVID-19 testing.

Page 17                             Impact of COVID-19 on Global Immigration                                          Back to top
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