Schroders Equity Lens - Strategic Research Unit April 2021

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Schroders Equity Lens - Strategic Research Unit April 2021
Schroders Equity Lens
Strategic Research Unit

April 2021

Marketing material for professional
investors or advisers only.
Schroders Equity Lens - Strategic Research Unit April 2021
Table of contents

01   Reflation trades

02   Regional

03   Sectors & Styles

04   Fundamentals

05   Income

2
Schroders Equity Lens - Strategic Research Unit April 2021
Summary (1 of 2)

– Global equities continued their positive momentum in March, but returns varied
  greatly across regions and sectors.

– In local currency terms, performance was led by European equities (+6.8%) and
  Japanese equities (+5.0%), but much of these gains were eroded for US dollar
  investors due to a strengthening dollar.

– Markets seem to have downplayed new waves of Covid-19 in Europe and its resulting
  economic restrictions, as Eurozone manufacturing PMI data grew at its fastest pace
  on record since 2006.

– Meanwhile, a major correction in Chinese equities (38% of the MSCI EM Index)
  resulted in EM equities falling by 1.5%, as lofty valuations and rising global bond
  yields weighed on market sentiment.

– Such EM index concentration highlights the opportunities and risks facing EM
  investors. For example, 14 out of the 27 countries in the EM universe have
  outperformed the MSCI EM Index in the last six months, up from only 9 countries in
  February.

3
Schroders Equity Lens - Strategic Research Unit April 2021
Summary (2 of 2)

– In US dollar terms, the UK is currently one of the best performing equity markets this
  year (+6.2% YTD), supported by a strong vaccine roll-out and bullish earnings
  forecasts.

– Among sectors, performance was mixed as a handful of cyclical and defensive
  industries posted strong returns. Utilities (+7.5%), consumer staples (+6.1%) and
  industrials (+5.8%) outperformed the global index, while IT (+0.4%), communication
  services (+0.3%) and consumer discretionary (+1.4%) underperformed.

– Global value stocks posted their best return against growth stocks since 2001,
  outperforming by 4.9% in March. The prevailing market narrative is that higher bond
  yields are driving the rotation because they tend to harm long-duration growth stocks
  more.

– However, our analysis finds that this recent strong positive correlation is an outlier
  compared to long-term history and may not persist beyond the economic recovery.
  Neither value nor growth indices hold a constant set of securities over time and this
  turnover means that their overall relationship with interest rates varies.

– Despite their recent underperformance, US growth stocks are still trading at their
  largest valuation premium relative to value stocks since the year 2000, as measured
  on a cyclically adjusted price-to-earnings (CAPE) basis.

4
Global equities
Reflation trades
Non-US equities poised to outperform in economic recovery
Cyclical opportunities are less represented in US stock market vs Rest of World

Exposure to economically sensitive sectors is significantly                                                  In the 2000s, US equities underperformed as global economic
lower in the US compared to markets elsewhere                                                                activity rebounded...could the 2020s repeat this pattern?

    Cyclical exposure, %                                                                                     Total return rebased to 100
    75                                                                                                        20                                                                                                    65

    70
                                                                                                              15
                                                                                                                                                         Global equities outperformed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    60
    65
                                                                                                              10
    60
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    55
                                                                                                                5
    55

    50                                                                                                          0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    50
    45
                                                                                                               -5
    40                                                                                                                                                                            US equities outperformed          45
                                                                                                              -10
    35

    30                                                                                                        -15                                                                                                   40
         2001   2003    2005        2007        2009      2011   2013    2015      2017      2019                   1999           2000              2001               2002              2003               2004

                               US          UK          Europe    Japan       EM                                              MSCI World (ex US) vs MSCI USA              Global PMI Composite Index (RHS)

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021 in US dollars. Notes: cyclical exposure captures the share of total index market capitalisation in energy, materials, industrials,
financials, consumer discretionary and real estate stocks.

6
What’s driving the reflation trade?
Banks and energy companies have rebounded over improving economic outlook
Steeper yield curve is helping banking sector                                                            Higher commodity prices are helping energy sector
    120                                                                                            1.8   140                                                                                       50

                                                                                                         120
    100                                                                                            1.6                                                                                             40
                                                                                                         100
    80                                                                                             1.4                                                                                             30
                                                                                                          80

    60                                                                                             1.2    60                                                                                       20

                                                                                                          40
    40                                                                                             1                                                                                               10
                                                                                                          20

    20                                                                                             0.8    0                                                                                        0

                                                                                                         -20
     0                                                                                             0.6                                                                                             -10
                                                                                                         -40
    -20                                                                                            0.4                                                                                             -20
                                                                                                         -60

    -40                                                                                            0.2   -80                                                                                       -30
      Mar 20   May 20          Jul 20            Sep 20         Nov 20             Jan 21     Mar 21       Mar 20    May 20          Jul 20         Sep 20        Nov 20       Jan 21         Mar 21

                  US banks, yoy % total return            Yield curve (UST 10yr - 2yr), RHS                         US energy, yoy % total return            Bloomberg Commodity Index, RHS

Forecasts included are not guaranteed and should not be relied upon. Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021 in US dollars.

7
Covid-19 laggards continue to make up lost ground
Although sluggish vaccine roll-out + travel restrictions dim hopes for quick recovery

    Global cumulative total $ return, %
    30

    20

    10

     0

    -10

    -20

    -30

    -40

    -50

    -60
      Jan 20     Feb 20        Mar 20       Apr 20        May 20        Jun 20           Jul 20   Aug 20     Sep 20   Oct 20   Nov 20   Dec 20   Jan 21   Feb 21   Mar 21

                                                                     Airlines            Banks      Energy        MSCI AC World

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021 in US dollars.

8
Is inflation good or bad for equities?
Low and rising inflation is the sweet spot, but increases above 3% can be damaging

% of rolling 12-month periods when asset class returns exceeded US CPI inflation rate, 1973 to 2020
Inflation regime                                   Rate of occurrence                          US Treasuries                    US equities                  US REITs                 Commodities

Low (3%) and rising                                           26%                                     47%                            48%                       67%                          83%

High (>3%) and falling                                          26%                                     80%                            76%                       80%                          37%

Low (
Price-to-earnings valuations vs inflation
Weak relationship between P/E and inflation at low inflation levels (i.e.
Which equity sectors can combat higher inflation?
US equity performance in high (+3%) and rising inflation environments

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv and Schroders. Data from March 1973 to December 2020. Notes: based on monthly rolling 12-month returns in excess of US CPI inflation rate. High inflation defined as periods where
y/y % change in US CPI is above 3% on average over last 12 months. Rising inflation is defined as the absolute change in the inflation rate over last 12 months. All sectors proxied using US Datastream indices,
except real estate which is the FTSE NAREIT All Equity and Mortgage US REITs Index.

11
Rotation from growth to value stocks holding up globally
Performance differential widened significantly in February as bond yields spiked
Global cumulative total $ return, %
 25

                                                                                                                                                 Global value, +19.4%
 20

 15

 10
                                                                                                                                      5-year US Treasury
                                                                                                                                      yield spikes by 0.2%
     5
                                                                                         Joe Biden confirmed by US                           Global growth, +4.5%
                                                                                         Congress as president-elect
     0
                       Pfizer vaccine announcement
 -5
 06 Nov 20              20 Nov 20              04 Dec 20              18 Dec 20              01 Jan 21        15 Jan 21   29 Jan 21        12 Feb 21         26 Feb 21

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data from 6 November 2020 to 31 March 2021 in US dollars.

12
Inflection points in profit cycle are key for value’s prospects
Current US rotation from growth to value appears very strong by historical standards
 US value vs. growth return (%) rebased
     20

                                                                                                                                                        +15%
     15

     10                                                                                                 Value outperforms

      5

      0

      -5
                                                                                                                                      10/90th pct
                                                                                                                                      Average
                                                        Growth outperforms
     -10                                                                                                                              Current

                 -12m                   -9m                   -6m                  -3m                  +0m                    +3m                   +6m                     +9m                  +12m
     -15
             1       2      3       4      5      6       7      8       9     -48%
                                                                                10  11        12      13     14     15      16     17      18     19      20     21     22      23     24      25
                                                                          Months around EPS growth inflection point

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv and Schroders. Data from 30 April 1992 to 31 March 2021. Notes: average based on 9 market episodes of performance of MSCI USA Value less Growth. Inflection point calculated as
y/y change in annual EPS growth lagged by 3 months to account for lag in which quarterly profits are reported. Current EPS growth inflection is measured as at 31 August 2020.
13
Global equities
Regional performance
Could 2021 be the year when the US underperforms?
UK equities now top performance leadership board after years of lacklustre gains

                Total $ return, %
     Best
                    2010            2011           2012            2013            2014           2015           2016     2017     2018     2019     2020     YTD

                      EM             US           Europe            US              US           Japan             US       EM       US       US       US       UK
                    19.2%           2.0%           22.5%          32.6%           13.4%           9.9%           11.6%    37.8%    -4.5%    30.6%    21.4%     6.2%
                    Japan            UK              EM          Europe             EM             US              EM    Europe    Japan   Europe      EM       US
                    15.6%          -2.5%           18.6%          28.7%           -1.8%           1.3%           11.6%    27.8%   -12.6%    25.9%    18.7%     5.5%
                      US           Japan             US           Japan           Japan         Europe           Japan    Japan      UK       UK     Japan   Europe
                    15.4%         -14.2%           16.1%          27.3%           -3.7%           0.1%            2.7%    24.4%   -14.1%    21.1%    14.9%     3.6%
                      UK          Europe             UK             UK              UK             UK           Europe      UK       EM     Japan   Europe      EM
                     8.8%         -14.5%           15.3%          20.7%           -5.4%          -7.5%            0.3%    22.4%   -14.2%    20.1%    11.6%     2.3%
                   Europe            EM            Japan            EM           Europe            EM              UK       US    Europe      EM       UK     Japan
                     2.4%         -18.2%            8.4%          -2.3%           -5.8%         -14.6%            0.0%    21.9%   -14.4%    18.9%   -10.4%     1.7%
 Worst

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021 in US dollars. Europe = Europe ex UK.

15
Breakdown of YTD equity returns
Profits driving returns in EM and Japan, while valuations behind UK, US and Euro gains
YTD return source, %
 20

 15

 10

     5

     0

 -5

-10
                         UK                                     US                        Europe ex UK                    EM     Japan

                                                            Income         EPS growth    P/E change   FX return   Total Return

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021 in US dollars.

16
Global earnings growth has turned a corner
More room for UK, Europe and Japan to bounce back given deeper profit declines…

12-month EPS growth, %
  40

  30

  20

  10

     0

 -10

 -20

 -30

 -40

 -50
    Dec 14          Jun 15         Dec 15          Jun 16         Dec 16         Jun 17    Dec 17        Jun 18       Dec 18   Jun 19   Dec 19   Jun 20   Dec 20

                                                                       US        UK       Europe ex UK        Japan       EM

Forecasts included are not guaranteed and should not be relied upon.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, IBES, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021.

17
UK’s yearly equity performance vs earnings revisions
Share prices have finally caught up with earnings momentum after months of lagging

     80                                                                                                                                                                                            100

                                                                                                                                                                                                   80
     60
                                                                                                                                                                                                   60

     40                                                                                                                                                                                            40

                                                                                                                                                                                                   20
     20
                                                                                                                                                                                                   0
      0
                                                                                                                                                                                                   -20

     -20                                                                                                                                                                                           -40

                                                                                                                                                                                                   -60
     -40
                                                                                                                                                                                                   -80

     -60                                                                                                                                                                                           -100
        1990       1992        1994       1996        1998       2000        2002        2004       2006        2008        2010       2012        2014        2016       2018        2020
                                                UK equities (local terms), yoy % chg                                        13w earnings revisions ratio %, RHS

Forecasts included are not guaranteed and should not be relied upon.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, IBES, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021 in GBP. Notes: 13w earnings revisions = sum of 13 week positive minus negative 12m forward EPS revisions / total revisions.

18
Cracks begin to emerge in US equities’ leadership
Dollar weakness and waning earnings strength is undermining US outperformance
US vs RoW, 12m $ return, %
 25

 20

 15

 10

     5

     0

 -5

-10

-15

-20

-25
  Mar 2017                Sep 2017               Mar 2018                Sep 2018               Mar 2019                Sep 2019       Mar 2020   Sep 2020   Mar 2021

                                                        Income            EPS growth            P/E change            FX return    Total return

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021 in US dollars. Notes: RoW = MSCI AC World ex US Index $.

19
Big Tech punches below its weight
Recent FAMAG underperformance has become a drag on overall US equity returns

 Cumulative total return (since Pfizer vaccine announcement), %
  25

  20                                                                                                                                                                                          +18.4%

  15
                                                                                                                                                                                             +13.9%
  10

                                                                                                                                                                                               +4.0%
     5

     0

     -5

 -10
  06 Nov 20         20 Nov 20          04 Dec 20         18 Dec 20         01 Jan 21         15 Jan 21         29 Jan 21         12 Feb 21         26 Feb 21         12 Mar 21         26 Mar 21

                                                                       S&P 500            S&P 500 ex FAMAGs                FAMAGs

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated
Source: Datastream Refinitiv and Schroders. Data from 9 November 2020 to 31 March 2020. Notes: FAMAG is a market-cap weighted index of Facebook, Amazon, Apple, Microsoft and Alphabet (Google’s
parent).

20
A weak US dollar may further support EM equities
EM vs. DM performance tends to be inversely correlated with the strength of US dollar
YoY total return, %

 20                                                                                                                                                                          -15

 15                                                                                                                                                                          -10
 10
                                                                                                                                                                             -5
     5
                                                                                                                                                                             0
     0
                                                                                                                                                                             5
  -5
                                                                                                                                                                             10
-10
                                                                                                                                                                             15
-15

-20                                                                                                                                                                          20

-25                                                                                                                                                                          25
   Dec 14          Jun 15         Dec 15         Jun 16        Dec 16         Jun 17        Dec 17          Jun 18        Dec 18         Jun 19   Dec 19   Jun 20   Dec 20

                                                                   EM vs DM equities                 US dollar index (inverted RHS)

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021 in US dollars. Notes: EM = MSCI EM index $ and DM = MSCI World Index $.

21
Broader group of countries driving EM equity returns
Hopes for vaccine-fuelled trade recovery are helping others to catch up

 China, Korea and Taiwan account for over 2/3 of EM market cap                                           EM performance showing stronger signs of broadening out
 % of MSCI EM market cap                                                                                  Number of countries (total 27) in MSCI EM Index outperforming over 6m
  80                                                                                                      20

                                                                                                          18
  70

                                                                                                          16
  60
                                                                                                          14

  50
                                                                                                          12

  40                                                                                                      10

                                                                                                           8
  30

                                                                                                           6
  20
                                                                                                           4

  10
                                                                                                           2

     0                                                                                                     0
      1999   2001    2003     2005    2007       2009      2011   2013   2015    2017     2019              Dec 15   Jun 16   Dec 16   Jun 17   Dec 17   Jun 18   Dec 18   Jun 19   Dec 19   Jun 20   Dec 20

                                         China     Korea     Taiwan

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021. Notes: MSCI EM Index currently consists of 27 countries in total.

22
Global equities
Sector and style performance
Global small vs. large caps
Years of underperformance erased in 2H 2020, but rotation has lost steam in 2021
Global small vs. large caps, 5-year rolling annualised return %
  8
  7
  6
  5
                                                                                                  Small caps outperformed
  4
  3
  2
  1
  0
 -1
                                                               Large caps outperformed
 -2
 -3
 -4
 -5
   2008           2009          2010           2011           2012           2013   2014   2015      2016      2017         2018   2019   2020

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021.

24
Global sector returns
Energy companies and financials have claimed top spot from Covid-19 winners

     Global $ sector return, %

             IT                                                                               0.4            12.1                                                               46.1
Health care                                                                                2.4       4.4                   15.4
  Cons Stap                                                                                            6.1 8.8
       Utilities                                                                               4.3 4.6 7.5
 Comm Svs                                                                                     0.3            12.5                         24.1
     Materials                                                                                      3.5                    19.4        21.5
 Industrials                                                                                           5.8
                                                                                                       5.8          11.8      18.1
  Financials                                                                  -3.2                   4.3                                              31.1
       Energy                   -27.7                                                            2.2                                                                                   49.9
Real estate                                                               -5.7                       4.3            12.4
     Cons Disc                                                                                 1.4         9.9                                                 37.0

                   -40            -30               -20               -10                 0                  10                   20             30               40                50                60
                                                                      1-month return             Since Nov-20*             2020 return
Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021 in US dollars. Notes: *Since 9 November 2020 to capture Covid-19 vaccine announcement. Utilities 1-month return is 7.5%, consumer
staples since November return is 5.2%.

25
US growth stocks look increasingly expensive on CAPE basis
Long-term odds increasingly stacked in favour of value stocks…

 Subsequent 10-year annualised return %, US growth minus value
 10
                                                 January 2011
     8

     6
                                                                                               Growth outperformed
     4
                                                             December 2016*
     2

     0

  -2
                                                                                                                                                                                      March 2000
  -4
                             Value outperformed
  -6
                                                                                                                                             March 2021*
  -8
         0                    5                      10                     15                      20                      25                     30                      35                        40

                                                                     Starting relative CAPE ratio, US growth minus value

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021. Notes: based on total returns of MSCI USA Value less Growth. *March 2021 and December 2016 subsequent 10-year returns are
forecasts based on line of best fit.

26
Global value vs. growth
Opportunity for further mean-reversion still significant given wide valuation dispersion
Relative valuations still remain high by historical standards                                        Relative returns starting to converge towards fundamentals

Growth vs Value (global)                                                     Relative P/E            Growth / Value (global), rebased to 100
 50                                                                                             18   200

                                                                                                16
 40
                                                                                                     180
                                                                                                14
 30
                                                                                                12   160
 20                                                                                             10
                                                                                                     140
 10                                                                                             8

                                                                                                6    120
     0
                                                                                                4
-10                                                                                                  100
                                                                                                2

-20                                                                                             0     80
   2003       2005       2007      2009      2011   2013      2015      2017     2019                      2008    2010         2012         2014    2016          2018         2020

         yoy % total return, Growth minus Value     Forward 12m P/E, Growth minus Value (RHS)                     Growth/value forward 12M EPS      Growth/value total return

Forecasts included are not guaranteed and should not be relied upon. Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021 in US dollars. Based on MSCI ACWI World.

27
Relationship between yields and value stocks is unstable
Strong correlation of last three years has been an outlier versus long-term history
 Rolling 3-year correlation, value vs. growth against monthly changes in real yields
  0.8

                   2018-2021
  0.6                                                                                                     Positive relationship between value/growth
                                                                                                          returns and real yield movements

  0.4

  0.2

     0

 -0.2
                                                                                                                       Negative relationship between value/growth
 -0.4                                                                                                                  returns and real yield movements

 -0.6
         -2                        0                           2                           4                          6                           8                          10                         12

                                                                                                                                                                       10-year US real yields
                         2010-present                        2000-2010                      1990-2000                       1980-1990

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and Schroders. Data to February 2021. Notes: monthly total returns of MSCI USA Value less Growth and interest rate changes expressed as
standard deviation of monthly changes over previous three years. Real yields and inflation expectations from 1982 to 2003 uses Cleveland Fed modelled data, 2003 to present is based on US 10-year TIPS and
breakeven rate.

28
The speed of rates movements matters more for value
Value tends to outperform in periods of sharp and sudden real yield increases

Average US value vs growth 1m % return (since 1982)
     1.5

     1.0

     0.5

     0.0

     -0.5

     -1.0

     -1.5
Cyclical vs. defensive exposure varies over time
US value stocks currently have a strong cyclical bias vs. growth stocks

 US market value vs. growth estimated weightings (rolling 12-month average)
  30%
  25%
                                                                                                           Overweight
  20%
  15%
  10%
     5%
     0%
     -5%
 -10%
                                                                                                                                                         Underweight
 -15%
 -20%
     1985        1987       1989      1991      1993      1995       1997      1999      2001      2003      2005       2007      2009      2011      2013       2015      2017      2019      2021

                                                                                       Cyclical         Defensive

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: CopyRight 2021 Morgan Stanley Research and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021. Notes: estimated weightings based on Morgan Stanley US Top 1000 Value and Growth Index. Weights will not add up
to 100% as remainder will capture “secular” stock exposure, which is neither cyclical nor defensive.

30
Global equities
Fundamentals
Nothing looks cheap these days
Bargains are difficult to find, but Japanese and UK equities offer relative value
Valuations vs. 15-year median (31 March 2021)

 Equity market                              CAPE                        Forward P/E                       Trailing P/E                              P/B                    Dividend yield
                                              34                             23                                34                                   4.6                          1.4
 US
                                             (23)                           (15)                              (19)                                 (2.8)                        (2.0)
                                              14                             13                                20                                   1.7                          3.3
 UK
                                             (13)                           (12)                              (14)                                 (1.8)                        (3.8)
                                              22                             18                                27                                   2.2                          2.1
 Europe ex. UK
                                             (16)                           (13)                              (16)                                 (1.7)                        (3.2)
                                              23                             18                                25                                   1.6                          1.9
 Japan
                                             (23)                           (14)                              (16)                                 (1.3)                        (2.0)
                                              16                             15                                22                                   2.1                          1.8
 EM
                                             (15)                           (11)                              (14)                                 (1.7)                        (2.6)

     Key:          >20%           10-20%         0-10%         0-10%         10-20%         +20%
                              Expensive                                      Cheap
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021. Figures are shown on a rounded basis. Assessment of cheap/expensive is relative to 15-year median in brackets.

32
US equities most expensive on record vs rest of world
History suggests non-US equities are likely to outperform over the coming decade
 Subsequent relative 10-year annualised total return, US minus global (ex US) equities, %
 20

 15

 10

                                                                                                                                         US equities expensive vs RoW
     5

                                                            December 2007
     0
                                                                                                                                                                            March 2021*

  -5
                                    US equities cheap vs RoW

-10
         -25              -20                   -15                   -10                   -5                     0                    5                     10                   15                    20

                                                                            Starting relative CAPE, US minus global (ex US) equities

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated. Forecasts included are not guaranteed and should not be relied upon.
Source: Refinitiv Datastream and Schroders. Data from January 1974 to March 2021. Notes: US equities = MSCI USA Index, global equities = MSCI World ex US Index $. *Forecast return based on line of best fit.

33
Introducing the “Tesla” effect
Tesla’s soaring market cap has started to skew US market fundamentals

Tesla is rubbing shoulders with Big Tech                                                 US P/E multiples have fallen ex Tesla since the summer

 Market cap ($ billions)                                                                 Forward price-to-earnings ratio
     9                                                                                   26

     8                                                                                   24

     7                                                                                   22

     6
                                                                                         20

     5
                                                                                         18
     4
                                                                                         16
     3
                                                                                         14
     2
                                                                                         12
     1

     0                                                                                   10
                                                                                          Dec 19   Feb 20     Apr 20       Jun 20   Aug 20      Oct 20       Dec 20   Feb 21
     Dec 19    Feb 20    Apr 20    Jun 20      Aug 20   Oct 20     Dec 20    Feb 21
                                                                                                                   MSCI USA Index      MSCI USA Index ex Tesla
              Apple     Amazon     Microsoft      Alphabet       Facebook        Tesla

Past performance is not a guide to future performance and may not be repeated.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021.

34
Analysts are projecting a global V-shaped recovery
But less severe US downturn limits the 2021 profit recovery vs Rest of World
YoY EPS growth, %

60
                                                                                               51
50
                                                                                                                             37
40                                                                                                                 33
                                                                                                         28
30                                                                                   25
20                                                                                                                                                     14                  15         14
                                                                                                                                                                 12                             12
10
  0
-10
-20              -14
                                                          -19
-30                                   -23
-40                         -33
                                                -37
-50
                                     2020                                                              2021e                                                             2022e

                                                                   US           UK            Europe ex UK               Japan            EM

Forecasts included are not guaranteed and should not be relied upon.
Source: IBES, Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021. Notes: Japan EPS for 2021/2022 is 4 quarter sum until 31 March of next calendar year, e.g. 2022 = 31/03/2022 – 31/03/2023.

35
Earnings sentiment indicator
Net upgrades very positive in Japan, but momentum weakening in US, EM and UK
13-week earnings revisions ratio %, (upgrades – downgrades) / total revisions
  60

  40
                                                                                                                                     Earnings upgrades > downgrades
  20

     0

 -20

 -40
                                                           Earnings upgrades < downgrades
 -60

 -80
   Jan 16              Jul 16             Jan 17            Jul 17             Jan 18             Jul 18            Jan 19             Jul 19             Jan 20             Jul 20            Jan 21

                                                                        US         UK          Europe ex UK             Japan          EM

Forecasts included are not guaranteed and should not be relied upon.
Source: Datastream Refinitiv, IBES, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021 in USD. Notes; 13w earnings revisions = sum of 13 week positive minus negative 12m forward EPS revisions / total revisions.

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Global equities
Income
Income investors feeling impact of dividend cuts
EM, US and Japanese dividends forecast to return to pre-recession peak by end-2021

Dividends per share, index (100 = FY2019)
 120

 110

 100

     90

     80

     70

     60
          2019                                                          2020                                                           2021                                                            2022

                                                  Forecast               US           UK           Europe ex. UK              Japan            EM

Forecasts included are not guaranteed and should not be relied upon.
Source: IBES, Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI and Schroders. Data to 31 March. Notes: Japan DPS for 2021/2022 is 4 quarter sum until 31 March of next calendar year, e.g. 2022 = 31/03/2022 – 31/03/2023.

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Dividends may be down, but they are not out
Equity income attractive versus bond alternatives, but gap closing…

 Forward 12m dividend yield vs bond yield, %
 10
     9
     8
     7
     6
     5
     4
     3
     2
     1
     0
         2004    2005        2006        2007        2008        2009        2010      2011      2012       2013      2014    2015   2016   2017   2018   2019   2020

                                                                         US equities          US IG corps          US Treasuries

Forecasts included are not guaranteed and should not be relied upon.
Source: IBES, Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI, ICE and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021.

39
Dividend vs. bond yields by region
Stocks vastly trump corporate bonds for income in UK, Europe and Japan
 Forward 12-month equity dividend vs. bond yield, %

 4.5
                                                            4.1
 4.0
                                                                                                                                                                                      3.7
 3.5

 3.0                                                                                               2.8

 2.5                           2.4                                                                                                                                         2.4
                                                                                                                                          2.1
                                                                       1.9
 2.0
                    1.5
 1.5

 1.0
                                                                                                              0.5                                       0.4
 0.5

 0.0
                          US                                      UK                             Europe ex UK                                   Japan                            EM

                                                                                Equities                 IG corporate bonds

Forecasts included are not guaranteed and should not be relied upon.
Source: IBES, Datastream Refinitiv, MSCI, ICE and Schroders. Data to 31 March 2021. Corporate bond yield = unhedged local currency yield, except for EM which is in USD.

40
Appendix
List of indices (1 of 2)
Large cap equities
US – MSCI USA Index , or S&P 500 Index where specified
UK – MSCI UK Index
Europe ex UK – MSCI Europe ex UK Index
Japan – MSCI Japan Index
Developed markets – MSCI World Index
Emerging markets – MSCI EM Index
China – MSCI China Index
Global – MSCI All Country World Index
Rest of world – MSCI All Country World ex US Index

Small cap equities
US – MSCI USA Small Cap Index
UK – MSCI UK Small Cap Index
Europe ex UK – MSCI Europe ex UK Small Cap Index
Japan – MSCI Japan Small Cap Index
Emerging Markets – MSCI EM Small Cap Index

Factor and sector indices
US Value – MSCI USA Value Index
US Growth – MSCI USA Growth Index
US Cyclical – MSCI USA materials, industrials, consumer discretionary, energy, financials, real estate
US Defensive – MSCI USA utilities, IT, consumer staples, health care, communication services
Global Value – MSCI All Country World Value Index
Global Growth – MSCI All Country World Growth Index
Global Cyclical – MSCI All Country Global materials, industrials, consumer discretionary, energy, financials, real estate
Global Defensive – MSCI All Country Global utilities, IT, consumer staples, health care, communication services

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List of indices (2 of 2)
Bond indices
US Treasuries – ICE BofA US Treasury Index
US IG Corps – ICE BofA US Corporate Index
UK IG Corps – ICE BofA Sterling Corporate Index
Europe IG Corps - ICE BofA Euro Corporate Index
Japan IG Corps - ICE BofA Japan Corporate Index
EM IG Corps - ICE BofA Emerging Markets Corporate Plus Index

Currency indices
US Dollar – DXY US Dollar Currency Index

43
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