THE BRITISH INVASION - P. 03 - EV Talk

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THE BRITISH INVASION - P. 03 - EV Talk
THE BRITISH
SEPTEMBER 2020

                            INVASION *

                          *VIA CHINA AND GERMANY

    P. 03
    $3.2M IN EV FUNDING
                           P. 10
                           HYPERCHARGERS OPEN
                                                            P. 16
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                                 Drive your business forward with

1                                     EVS ANDCall Steve
                                             BEYOND      Owens
                                                    SEPTEMBER 2020 now  on 021 947 752
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THE BRITISH INVASION - P. 03 - EV Talk
NEW ZEALAND FAILS
DISMALLY ON EVS                                                                                                                By Vern Whitehead,
                                                                                                                               Publisher

N
      ew Zealand is falling way, way behind the      of just 3% and Poland a paltry 1%, according to    since 1990.
      rest of the world in its move to a fossil      figures by the International Council on Clean      “Labour has failed to deliver a single new
      fuel free future.                              Transportation.                                    policy to increase EV uptake. Their abandoned
New Zealand politicians seem blind to the            “The south remains a problem,” says a car          car tax actually slowed EV sales and, if
fact that 37% of the country’s emissions come        industry executive. “No buying power, high         implemented, would have punished those who
from transport and unless something is done          unemployment, no growth.”                          could least afford it.
to promote EVs there is no chance of meeting                                                            “Exempting EVs from fringe benefit tax will
the country’s signed agreements regarding                                                               significantly bolster the second hand market
emission targets.
                                                     HOT NEWS
                                                                                                        by giving Kiwis access to New Zealand-new,
                                                     When we were all despairing that anything
The current government has been particularly                                                            longer range, late model EVs.”
                                                     would ever be done in New Zealand to promote
impotent, not even bothering to show                                                                    Stanford says National’s policy package is
                                                     EVs, National announced an ambitious EV plan
leadership by moving its own fleet to EVs and                                                           practical, supported by the sector and will
                                                     on Friday (September 11).
leaving it up to private citizens and companies                                                         deliver immediate positive benefits.
to wave the banner for EVs.                          EVs will be exempt from fringe benefit tax
                                                     (FBT) until 2025 to encourage fleet uptake,        National believes more can be done to allow
Compare this with Europe, for instance, where                                                           the shift to fully electric, plug-in hybrid (PHEV)
                                                     and a road user charge (RUC) exemption will
tough new limits on emissions are forcing                                                               and hydrogen vehicles (FCEVs) sooner, its
                                                     be extended to at least 2023 under a National
manufacturers to switch slowly to production                                                            two-page EV plan states, possibly including
                                                     government.
of EVs - and face fines of 14.5 billions of euros                                                       extending the RUC break for six years rather
(NZ$25 billion) if they do not hit these targets     National’s EV policy, launched at Auckland
                                                                                                        than three.
by 2021.                                             City Electric Vehicles in Auckland on
                                                     September 11, also includes setting a target       New Zealand has more than 22,000 EVs,
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a collapse                                                             representing about 0.6% of the light passenger
                                                     of 80,000 EVs on the road by 2023 (four times
in sales of diesel and gasoline cars, but electric                                                      fleet, but that growth is slow and has been
                                                     the current level), allowing EVs to use bus
and plug-in sales are booming, according to                                                             impacted by the Labour-led government’s
                                                     lanes and high-occupancy lanes, and aims to
the Association des Constructeurs Européens                                                             Clean Car scheme, particularly its “feebate”
                                                     have a third of the government light vehicle
d'Automobiles (ACEA), the European car lobby,                                                           proposal, it adds.
                                                     fleet in EVs by 2023.
accounting for 8% of sales in the first six
                                                     The party’s EV package estimates the fiscal        “The policy was poorly targeted with most of
months of 2020 - double last year’s rate.
                                                     impact at $93 million over four years. This        the money going to drivers of smaller petrol
Norway now plans to ban the sale of new                                                                 cars rather than EVs.”
                                                     includes $55m over four years in lower revenue
diesel and petrol powered vehicles from 2025.
                                                     from exempting EVs from FBT and $38m over          The EV plan says EV sales growth slowed while
One idea discussed by commission officials           four years in electrifying the Government fleet.   buyers “waited for a rebate that would never
could see the EU match any national e-car                                                               materialise”.
                                                     A National Government will make EVs cheaper
purchase premium programmes as part of the
                                                     and reduce transport emissions through its         A new EV licence plate will be introduced
coronavirus rescue effort. As capitals prepare
                                                     “ambitious” EV plan, says National Party           by National for ease of identification and
to submit plans to access the €750 billion EU
                                                     leader Judith Collins in announcing the policy     to allow EV users to access bus lanes and
recovery fund, that could encourage those with
                                                     alongside National’s transport spokesperson        high-occupancy vehicle lanes, which National
low e-car penetration rates to set up stimulus
                                                     Chris Bishop and associate environment             says it will implement immediately on state
programmes.
                                                     spokesperson Erica Stanford.                       highways and work with councils to have in
“The car industry will benefit from the                                                                 cities if elected after October 17.
                                                     “We’re committed to addressing the issue of
ambitious recovery instrument of €750 billion
                                                     our transport emissions in a practical and         See P18 for Drive Electric’s view on National’s
... while remaining eligible for financial aid
                                                     effective way,” Collins says.                      EV ideas and Labour’s “clean energy” plan.
under several programmes within [the] revised
Multiannual Financial Framework proposal,” a         “This ambitious plan will make EVs cheaper
commission official told Politico.                   and easier to own without unfairly taxing Kiwis.
The growth in electric car sales is not because      “We believe the future of transport in New
the coronavirus has made car buyers greener.         Zealand will be zero emissions. Our ambitious

                                                                                                        Vern Whitehead
Rather, it's that government coronavirus             and comprehensive plan will encourage the
rescue programmes in big countries -                 purchase of EVs, create a thriving secondhand
including Germany and France - have                  EV market, support sustainable transport           PUBLISHER
included special provisions to make electric         infrastructure, and lower carbon emissions in
car sales especially attractive.                     New Zealand’s transport sector.”
E-market shares hit 26% in Sweden and                Bishop says transport emissions are the
9% in both Germany and France in June. By            largest driver of increasing greenhouse gas
contrast, Italy and Spain saw clean car shares       emissions in New Zealand, having doubled

2                                                                               EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020 | WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ
THE BRITISH INVASION - P. 03 - EV Talk
MEGAN WOODS AT THE ALSCO E-TRUCK LAUNCH.

$3.2M FUNDING FOR
24 E-MOBILITY PROJECTS
E
      lectric truck, bus and bike projects share    Some projects to receive the latest funding        To put a public 50kW DC fast electric vehicle
      in a $3.2 million government funding          include secure e-bike storage projects at          charger in the North Island at Eketahuna,
      allocation. The 24 successful applicants      the University of Otago, Hawke’s Bay Airport,      filling a critical gap in the network.
for round eight of the low emission vehicles        Whakatane District Council, Big Street Bikers      3. ChargeNet NZ $153,515
contestable fund have been announced by             (Wellington) and Invercargill City Council;
energy and resources minister Dr Megan              Tranzit for plans to convert a diesel bus          Two 300kW high-power charging ports for Bulls
Woods.                                              to electric in Masterton; and Davis Food           Installing one public dual 300kW charging
Recipients contribute a total $5m themselves        Ingredients to buy two electric trucks and         station in Bulls on SH1, enabling the newest
under the fund administered by the Energy           testing electric and eutectic refrigeration        generation of EVs to add 400km of charge in 15
Efficiency and Conservation Authority (EECA).       technologies.                                      minutes.
The new projects encourage EV and e-bike            Among several other recipients are ChargeNet       4. ChargeNet NZ $237,825
uptake.                                             NZ to install multi-connection 300kW high-         Four 300kW high-power charging ports for
                                                    speed chargers at Smales Farm (North               Kaiwaka
For the first time, organisations could apply       Shore), Christchurch, Bulls and Kaiwaka;
for co-funding to install secure e-bike storage                                                        ChargeNet NZ will install two public dual
                                                    Mahu City Express for testing a battery leasing
facilities to encourage uptake, with five such                                                         300kW charging stations in Kaiwaka in the
                                                    solution for electric buses, urban cohousing
projects approved.                                                                                     North.
                                                    development Cohaus will install two slow EV
“Demand for e-bikes is high, but we know one        chargers as part of a car share scheme; and        5. ChargeNet NZ $213,575
barrier to regular e-bike commuting is having       Critchlow Geospatial will develop software         Four 300kW high-power charging ports for
somewhere safe to store the bike,” Woods            to help fleet owners work out the cost             Christchurch
says.                                               effectiveness of EVs in their fleets.              For two public dual 300kW charging stations in
“Decarbonising the transport sector                 This round of funding takes the total number       Christchurch.
represents a huge opportunity to reduce the         of projects funded to date to 163, worth a         6. ChargeNet NZ $237,725
country’s emissions and enable people to shift      combined $27m in government funding,
to a different transport mode plays a part in       matched by $55m in applicant funding.              Four 300kW high-power charging ports for
that.”                                                                                                 Auckland’s North Shore
                                                    Round nine closed on September 14 with
Woods notes a number of previously funded           successful projects to be announced                Two public dual 300kW charging stations will
ventures and spin-offs have hit the road in the     December.                                          go in Smales Farm.
last few months.                                    The successful round eight applicants:             7. Auckland Cohaus (Surrey Crescent Cohaus)
They include Foodstuffs launching the first fully                                                      $5000
                                                    1. Central Otago District Council $76,500
electric heavy refrigerated truck in the country,                                                      Electric chargers for innovative Auckland
a NZ Post scheme to assist its contract drivers     Electrification of the Central Otago Touring       housing car-share project
to buy electric delivery vans, and Asthma New       Route.
                                                                                                       Auckland Cohaus (Surrey Crescent Cohaus)
Zealand buying EVs for its mobile nurses to         Central Otago District Council, in collaboration   is a group of individuals and families in a 20-
reduce air pollution.                               with ChargeNet NZ, will install two public         home project in Grey Lynn, Auckland, who will
“The contestable fund encourages innovation         50kW DC fast chargers to unlock affordable         buy two EVs (at their own cost) and install two
and investment to accelerate the uptake             electric transport choices for tourists,           slow chargers for a car-share scheme that will
of low emission vehicles in New Zealand,”           residents, and organisations serving rural         show how to reduce levels of car ownership,
Woods adds.                                         communities along the Central Otago Touring        car use, and emissions in a residential
                                                    Route - 394km of stunning natural and cultural     development.
“The success of previously funded projects          attractions from Queenstown to Dunedin via
shows that we can meet New Zealand’s                the Strath Taieri and the Maniototo.               8. EV Transport $45,000
transport needs across a variety of sectors,                                                           Plug the Gaps - Northland
giving other organisations the confidence to        2. ChargeNet NZ $39,000
make their own investments.”                        Closing a gap - Eketahuna                          Plug the Gaps Northland will provide three

                                                                                                                               Continued on following page...

WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ | EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020                                                                                                    3
THE BRITISH INVASION - P. 03 - EV Talk
...Continued from previous page
public 25kW DC chargers, one at each location         The University of Otago will establish a             capacity. A mix of refrigeration technologies
of Mangawhai, Tutukaka and Matakohe,                  secure storage hub for 44 electric bikes and         will be employed in Hamilton and Auckland.
as crucial back-up and to complement                  a maintenance stand, linked to workplace,            The project combines eutectic refrigeration
the existing 50kW network. This will allow            commuting and accommodation. The project             with an electric delivery vehicle as a new
seamless travel for the popular Auckland/             will gather accurate usage data and enable           innovative technology mix.
Northland EV route. Research shows that this          more effective adaptation and scaling based on 19. Mahu City Express $200,000
will be used by e-locals, e-Aucklanders and           human centred design.
e-tourists.                                                                                                Unlocking heavy EV fleets with battery leasing
                                                      16. Whakatane District Council $63,000
9. Higgins Contractors $120,000                                                                            Mahu City Express will partner with a specialist
                                                      Proving the case for replacing utilities with low    battery leasing company to demonstrate a
Installing charging stations for EV construction      emission vehicles                                    hybrid ownership model to reduce the risks
and road maintenance trucks                           The Whakatane District Council will establish        and costs (real and perceived) of transitioning
Higgins Contractors will install four fast            10 public onsite slow car chargers to support        heavy vehicles to EVs.
chargers enabling the team to use EV lease            an electric pool fleet, B2B visitors and public,     20. Tranzit Group $484,708
trucks (Auckland, Wellington, Palmerston              and will also install a secure lockup and
North and Christchurch). More than 800 staff          charging site for 10 e-bikes.                        Two fewer diesel buses, the potential for
will see these working, and messaging on the                                                               hundreds more electric buses
                                                      17. Customised Deliveries (2013) $218,060
trucks will encourage wider community use.                                                                 Tranzit Group operates in excess of 100
                                                      Electrification of Customised Deliveries Auckland BCI diesel single and double deck buses in
10. Northland Regional Council
$34,000                                                                                                                 New Zealand. The workhorses
                                                                                                                        of public transport in Auckland
Plug the Gaps - Waipu                                                                                                   and Wellington, two successful
Plug the Gaps Waipu will provide                                                                                        conversions to electric will create
one public 50kW DC fast charger                                                                                         the option to fully electrify this
as essential back-up for the                                                                                            entire fleet and more.
popular Auckland/Kaiwaka/                                                                                               21. ChargeSmart $41,624
Whangarei EV route. It will also
reduce range anxiety for about 610                                                                                      Distributed generation refuelling
short range Northland EVs driving                                                                                       model
from Whangarei to Kaiwaka.                                                                                              ChargeSmart will launch a solar/
11. Powersoft $17,500                                                                                                   storage (at their own cost) and
                                                                                                                        EV charging solution, designed to
Power Up Paihia                                                                                                         refuel two EVs, power the site, and
Powersoft will install a public 25kW                                                                                    top up EVs during power outages.
DC fast charger near the tourist                                                                                        22. Critchlow Geospatial $210,000
town of Paihia, serving tourists and                                LOCKY DOCK SECURE E-BIKE STORAGE AND CHARGING.
locals.                                                                                                                 Smart routing LEV powered by
                                                                                                                        NationalMap
12. Big Street Bikers $200,000
                                                                                                                        Critchlow Geospatial will launch
Locky Dock – a secure bike parking                                                                                      its Smart Routing LEV website
network                                                                                                                 to provide two years’ free access
Big Street Bikers (BSB) will                                                                                            to estimated operational cost
create secure dock-and-charge                                                                                           comparisons for fleet operators
stations with digital way-finding                                                                                       considering switching commercial
for active transport modes that                                                                                         vehicles from internal combustion
will accommodate up to 20 electric                                                                                      engine (ICE) to low emission
bikes at once at two Wellington                                                                                         vehicles (LEVs). The tool combines
commuter hotspots. Working                                                                                              geocoded destinations, load
in partnership with Mercury,                                                                                            parameters, fleet optimisation
councils and businesses, BSB                                                                                            algorithms, and New Zealand’s
hopes to drive rapid mode shift to                                                                                      most comprehensive transport
e-bike and e-scooter commuting;                                                                                         network digital 3D model.
                                                CHARGENET NZ WILL INSTALL MORE 300KW CHARGING PORTS, LIKE THESE AT
reducing carbon emissions and                                                                                           23. Turners Automotive Group
improving wellbeing.                                                            BOMBAY, AT VARIOUS OTHER LOCATIONS.
                                                                                                                        $97,500
13. Hawke’s Bay Airport $42,000                                                                                         EVs on subscription
Fly In Charge Up!                                     chilled delivery fleet                               Turners  Subscription    will purchase a fleet
Hawke’s Bay Airport will install four public          Customised Deliveries Ltd (CDL) will add two         of 10 used  EVs  to be offered  to the public on
7.4kW AC EV chargers in the long stay carpark         100% electric delivery trucks to its chilled fleet   subscription. EVs under this initiative will be
and provide secure storage for 16 e-bikes.            for its Auckland deliveries. The project will help priced at the same level as a comparable ICE
14. Invercargill City Council $25,000                 CDL encourage its owner drivers to electrify         vehicle.
Invercargill Central City Commuter Bike Storage       over time. The vehicles will be driven by a          24. McKay $37,547
Facility                                              variety of drivers working two shifts, seven days The development of a fully electric utility vehicle
                                                      per week and will demonstrate to the industry
The Invercargill City Council will install safe                                                            McKay will convert an end-of-line utility vehicle
                                                      the feasibility of extended use of chilled electric
and secure storage for 20 e-bikes within the                                                               to electric by utilising a second-hand Nissan
                                                      vehicles for the “last mile” delivery of chilled
Invercargill City Central Business District. This                                                          Leaf drive system. This will reduce carbon
                                                      goods (meat and dairy).
will encourage staff and the public to actively                                                            emissions, reduce landfill waste and help
commute into central Invercargill.                    18. Davis Food Ingredients $350,787                  build public confidence that a larger, more
15. University of Otago $31,250                       Demonstrate    eutectic technology with  electric    versatile vehicle can be transformed into an
                                                      truck trial                                          affordable EV. In addition to the EV ute, McKay
Changing travel behaviour: Establishing an ebike                                                           will implement a dedicated EV servicing
hub facility                                          Davis Food Ingredients will trial two large
                                                      EVs with chilled, frozen and ambient storage         department.

4                                                                                EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020 | WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ
THE BRITISH INVASION - P. 03 - EV Talk
EVTALK ACKNOWLEDGES
               THE SUPPORT OF OUR
              FOUNDATION SPONSORS:
                                                                            EDITOR
                                                                            Geoff Dobson
                                                                            021 881 823
                                                                            geoff@automediagroup.co.nz

                                                                            BUSINESS MANAGER -
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                                                                            ANNEKE FEATONBY
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                                                                            PUBLISHER
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                                                                            vern@automediagroup.co.nz

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WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ | EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020                                                          5
THE BRITISH INVASION - P. 03 - EV Talk
NZ’S LARGEST
SOLAR ARRAY READY

N
       ew Zealand’s largest solar project is     like wastewater treatment ponds and it’s a
       finished.                                 great use of marginal land by Watercare,”             ROGIER SIMONS
        Vector Powersmart has successfully       Simons says.
completed the build of a 1MW floating solar      “I’m proud of the Vector Powersmart team for
installation on top of Watercare’s Rosedale      delivering this innovative project that will help
wastewater treatment pond.                       our customer, Watercare, achieve its financial
The landmark system contains more than           and sustainability goals.”
2700 solar panels and 3000 floating pontoons     The array will be used to supplement electricity
and is visible from the adjacent Northern        from the grid as well as cogeneration from
Motorway on Auckland’s North Shore.              biogas, which is already generated on-site
Completion of the project marks an important     from wastewater treatment.
milestone for solar in New Zealand, Vector       The floating solar will provide about 25% of the
Powersmart general manager Rogier Simons         total energy needed at the plant.
says.                                            The electricity is used for pumping and
“This is a hugely significant day for the        aeration for natural bacteria that help break
evolution of the solar market in New Zealand     down the waste as part of the treatment
with the first megawatt-scale system now         process.
built,” he adds.                                 Vector Powersmart’s Rosedale solar plant
“Larger solar installations like this are        is expected to bring about the reduction of
commonplace overseas and it’s exciting to        145 tonnes of CO2e annually – equivalent
see that sort of scale delivered here in New     to the emissions from driving 66 internal           Vector Powersmart, a division of the Vector
Zealand.                                         combustion engine (ICE) cars in New Zealand.        Group, is responsible for delivering landmark
                                                                                                     utility-scale solar and battery projects in the
“Given the drive to decarbonise and use          The Rosedale solar array will be officially
                                                                                                     Pacific Islands, utility battery projects and
cleaner forms of energy, this project is a       opened in October.
                                                                                                     commercial solar and battery installations
milestone for New Zealand.                       EVs and Beyond featured the project plan in         throughout New Zealand.
“It also demonstrates that solar solutions can   September last year.
be found even in challenging environments

6                                                                            EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020 | WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ
THE BRITISH INVASION - P. 03 - EV Talk
WHEN THE WINDS OF CHANGE BLOW, SOME BUILD WALLS WHILE
OTHERS BUILD WINDMILLS

WINDS OF
OLD CHINESE PROVERB

CHANGE
We talk to Mercury’s Turitea wind farm project director Dennis Radich about the electricity gentailer’s drive to harness wind power.

W
          ind is a free fuel, but do the capital       to Puketoi which is
          costs involved in harnessing it stack        consented and his team
          up?                                          is working hard to get
Mercury generation development manager,                that ready to build once
and project director of its Turitea wind farm          the economics make
near Palmerston North, Dennis Radich, is               sense for this additional
convinced the costs associated with generating         investment.
electricity from wind are well worth it,               Also looking good is
especially when looking long-term.                     Mercury’s investment
And the Mercury senior manager of nearly               in Australian-based
11 years should know. After all, he’s led the          company Tilt Renewables
team doing the sums and putting together the           that is building the Waipipi
business cases.                                        Wind farm, a $277m,
                                                       31-turbine development             A WIND TURBINE BLADE ON THE WAY TO TURITEA
That’s even when the Turitea project with its          near Waverley in South
total 60 turbines in the Tararua Ranges costs                                             FROM THE PORT OF TARANAKI.
                                                       Taranaki.
an eye-watering $465 million, with moves to
develop another even windier site at Puketoi           Like Waipipi, Puketoi
                                                       can have 160-metre tall                               projects.
further east nearer Pahiatua, with 53 turbines
likely to bring the total cost closer to $1 billion.   turbines, larger than Turitea’s 125-metre ones. Radich also points to differences in peak power
                                                       Improving technology means turbines can               demands between the two countries. Kiwis
Together they could generate about 1700GWh                                                                   tend to have peak power periods in the early
annually – equivalent to about 80% of                  be bigger so fewer are needed to produce a
                                                       similar amount of electricity. Bigger turbines        morning and late evening, while Australians
Wellington’s annual electricity use. In other                                                                often run air conditioning throughout the day
words, power enough for 240,000 homes or               also need less wind to operate.
                                                                                                             which favours solar.
760,000 EVs.                                           Radich can explain all that and how it works;
                                                       suffice to say the ongoing advances in                So how does Radich see the future of wind in
Turitea’s initial 33 turbines should be up and                                                               New Zealand?
running on the site in the second quarter of           technology are rapidly improving wind farms
2021, with the remaining 27 turbines likely to         while reducing costs.                                 He suggests there’ll be more wind farms and
be finished in the fourth quarter of the same          “It’s an interesting industry, with a lot moving      more electricity generated from it.
year.                                                  quickly in the background,” he says.                  Handy considering that New Zealand’s hydro-
Of course, it hasn’t all been plain sailing (to use    Asked whether big batteries will be needed            electric dominated market is subject to risk
wind parlance) for Turitea.                            to store wind-generated electricity, Radich           of dry years. A reason the government is
                                                       explains that Mercury’s generation portfolio          considering options including pumped hydro at
Radich joined Mercury in 2009 when it was                                                                    Lake Onslow in Otago.
building geothermal power stations, and his            will be able to pair wind generation with the
brief was to advance the company’s next layer          hydro generation from its nine power stations         Radich sees Mercury growing its wind
of growth.                                             on the Waikato River.                                 generation portfolio, adding that it’s an
                                                       The water in Lake Taupo before it runs                economic ally renewable power source for 25
At that time, Turitea was undergoing a complex                                                               or even 50 years on.
and protracted Board of Inquiry consenting             downhill through the power stations is like
process.                                               a big battery waiting to be used, and wind            And Mercury is certainly stepping up in
                                                       generation will allow this stored fuel to be used that field, also recording a strong overall
The global financial crisis (GFC) hit just before      better to meet demand.                                performance during a testing 2020 financial
consents were issued, flattening market                                                                      year affected by drought and COVID-19.
demand.                                                Mercury is known for being a major driver of
                                                       e-mobility, including EVs and e-bikes, using          The energy company recorded a net profit
Turitea got back on the road in mid-2017 as            renewable energy – and that’s where Radich            after tax of $207 million for the year ended
wind generation economics improved, with the           sees Mercury’s wind farms coming more into            June 30 - down on the prior year’s record
business case approved by Mercury’s board in           their own.                                            $357m (including $270m from selling its
November 2018.                                                                                               smart metering business Metrix) – but healthy
                                                       He’s less of a fan about off-shore wind
Just as everything was proceeding at pace,             farms like those overseas, adding that the            considering drought across the Waikato
along came COVID-19.                                   economics don’t stack up as well as on-shore          catchment impacted hydro generation from
That meant Mercury as an essential service             wind farms – the latter well suited to New            September.
could continue to operate, but as Turitea was          Zealand conditions.                                   Wind, will therefore, offer another string to
considered a construction site it suffered             And although there’s a market for solar power,        Mercury’s bow.
further delays under level 4 lockdown.                 New Zealand doesn’t have the available land
Now it’s all go, and Radich’s eyes are turning         and sunnier conditions Australia has for such

WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ | EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020                                                                                                  7
THE BRITISH INVASION - P. 03 - EV Talk
EVS REMAIN HIGH ON POTENTIAL VEHICLE PURCHASERS’ LISTS.

TWO IN THREE KIWIS CONSIDER
BUYING AN EV
W
          hile 67% of Kiwis would consider           households taking a look at their spending      price of an EV decrease as more second-
          an EV for their next car, that             at the moment and making the switch to          hand EVs hit the market.”
          figure is down on last year’s 74%          an electric vehicle might not stack up when     Clark say there has been much talk about
- possibly because of COVID-19 hitting the           they have cheaper alternatives during this      incentivising Kiwis to purchase an EV, with
economy and people’s pockets.                        uncertain time.”                                the government discussing a variety of
That’s according to Trade Me Motors head             Considering factors deterring participants      subsidies.
Alan Clark in releasing Trade Me’s latest            from getting an EV, the survey shows that       “We expect this topic to come up again as
annual EV survey.                                    money is key. “The initial upfront cost of an   we get closer to the [October 17] election
Nearly 3000 participated in the survey which         electric vehicle was the number one reason      and work towards the government’s goal of
looked at Kiwis’ EV perceptions.                     participants said they would not buy an EV,     64,000 electric vehicles on our roads by the
                                                     with 69% of Kiwis seeing this as a barrier.”    end of 2021.”
“While it’s encouraging to see such a large
number of Kiwis considering an EV for                Other high-ranking concerns include range       About 22% of those surveyed would most
their next car, this is actually a drop when         (54%) and battery life (46%).                   likely purchase a hybrid as their next
compared to last year,” Clark points out.            Clark expects cost to become less of an         vehicle, compared to just 12% who said they
He says the drop is not surprising given the         obstacle as prices drop in coming years.        would most likely purchase an EV.
impact of COVID-19 on Kiwi’s wallets and the         “While EVs have been around for about eight     “A further 21% said they were not sure which
wider economy.                                       years now, it’s only been in the past few       type of car they would buy next – many of
“There are plenty of New Zealand                     years that we’ve started to see the average     whom might be weighing up hybrid and EV

                                                                                                                            Continued on following page...

                                                                                     —
                                                                                     Reliable and efficient
                                                                                     EV chargers

                                                                                     Contact us today - sales@nz.abb.com

8                                                                             EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020 | WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ
THE BRITISH INVASION - P. 03 - EV Talk
...Continued from previous page

             TASTES HAVE CHANGED SINCE 2018, BUT THE NUMBERS PREFERRING AN EV HAVE DROPPED CONSIDERABLY COMPARED WITH LAST YEAR.

options.”                                            consider an EV for their next car if they knew    Clark says EVs may be better suited to city
Clark puts this shift down to three factors –        about the improvement in air quality globally     dwellers who have charging stations readily
technology, practicality and price.                  as a result of the COVID-19 lockdown.”            available and don’t need to factor in things
                                                     However, Kiwis severely underestimate EV          like towing which impact on a car’s range.
“With recent developments, we are seeing
owners of plug-in hybrid cars now using              range – similar to what an Electric Vehicle       Other interesting facts:
the electric function almost exclusively, but        Council survey found among Australians.           • EV watchlist ads were up by 26% in July
still preferring the flexibility of being able to    On average, range expectations were 43%             when compared with the same month in
switch to fuel should they want to.”                 lower than actual capability, Clark explains.       2019.
Lower ongoing costs and environmental                He says some guessed models like the              • EV listings were up by 1% in July when
reasons were key for Kiwis buying a hybrid,          Nissan Leaf could travel 168km on a full            compared with the same month in 2019.
but size and practicality are another priority.      charge when they can actually travel more         • Of the approximately 65,000 vehicles
“With more models on the market, it is not           than 200km.                                         for sale on Trade Me, 4400 of those are
surprising hybrids are perceived as slightly         “Educating Kiwis on this, and other                 electric.
more practical,” Clark says.                         perceived barriers to purchase, will be a vital   • The average price for an EV in July was
“It will be interesting to see if this changes       consideration for the government to meet its        $17,070, down 1% when compared with
over time as EVs become more accessible.”            2021 goals.”                                        the same month in 2019.
Hybrids are also cheaper to buy than an EV.          Those who had driven an EV before were            • The average price for a hybrid in July was
                                                     8% more likely to consider buying one,              flat on the same month in 2019 at $14,122.
“In July, the average price of a hybrid was
                                                     increasing to 13% if friends or family owned
$14,122, while the average price of an EV                                                              • The average price for a plug-in hybrid in
                                                     one.
was $17,070,” Clark adds.                                                                                July was $31,292, up 6% when compared
                                                     “On the other hand, Kiwis were 15% more             with the same month in 2019.
He says it’s fascinating to see New
                                                     likely to buy a petrol or diesel car next if
Zealanders’ love for the environment (22%)                                                             • Participants that cited brand as an
                                                     they did not have family or friends that
trumping cost savings (14%) as a motivation                                                              important factor when they buy their
                                                     owned an EV,” Clark says.
to move towards an EV.                                                                                   next car were the least likely to consider
                                                     Of the age groups surveyed, Millennials             purchasing an EV.
“The lockdown period had an impact on
                                                     (74%) were the most likely to consider buying
this too, the survey found that those aware                                                            • 82% of Kiwis that were considering buying
                                                     an EV, while Baby Boomers (59%) were the
of the lockdown’s positive impact on the                                                                 a car before COVID-19 are still thinking of
                                                     least likely
environment were also more likely to                                                                     buying or have already bought.
consider purchasing an EV.” Clark says.              Aucklanders (72%) and Wellingtonians (71%)
                                                     were most open to EVs among the regions.
“Participants were 13% more likely to

WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ | EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020                                                                                                9
THE BRITISH INVASION - P. 03 - EV Talk
E-MOBILITY TOPS THE LIST THIS MONTH.

WORLD EV DAY
BECOMING WORLD
E-MOBILITY MONTH IN SEPTEMBER
W
         orld EV Day was celebrated in              build greater support for EVs.                    their manufacturing processes has helped
         many countries on September 9              The online event has provided virtual             increase the average EV range.
         – COVID-19 pandemic restrictions           seminars on the topics that matter, including     Battery prices have also fallen to help EVs
permitting.                                         the Green Recovery and EV marketing.              become more cost competitive with internal
However, it seems commemorations are                Through social media and Worldevday.org,          combustion engine (ICE) vehicles.
continuing for the entire month.                    the event provides a useful hub for e-mobility    Additionally, modern EVs have batteries
An online pledge campaign launched by ABB           resources and insight on driving an electric      that can receive high-power direct current,
and Green.TV leading up to World EV Day to          future.                                           enabling many vehicles to gain up to 96.5km
get people to commit to making their next           Visit www.worldevday.org/ev-pledge for more       of range in just four minutes of fast charging.
vehicle an EV continues.                            on the EV campaign.                               The average car owner travels less in a day
On World EV Day, drivers from more than             Meanwhile, ABB has also launched the first        (about 48km) than the fuel range of even the
60 countries made a firm commitment to              in a series of Smarter e-mobility newsletters     lowest EV range (93km), and owners can save
transition to an EV.                                outlining its leading e-mobility solutions.       on time and money by charging at home or
The campaign encourages drivers to                                                                    work.
                                                    A webinar about the role of EVs in Asia Pacific
recognise the crucial role EVs can play in          cities and maximising integrated urban energy     Charging overnight when electricity rates
advancing sustainable mobility, making a            system benefits was hosted on World EV Day        are low and when the car isn’t in use can
commitment that the next car they drive will        by ABB and the Asia Pacific Urban Energy          ultimately save on commute time and fueling
be electric.                                        Association.                                      costs.
Results show the United Kingdom leading the         EVs and the infrastructure required to charge     But what about longer trips or days where the
way with 29% of sign ups, closely followed by       them have come a long way since the early         owner travels further than the range the EV’s
India (13%) and the US at 11%.                      days of EV adoption, say Alexandra Goodson        battery can provide?
Australia has 3% of sign ups – joint seventh        and Alex Riley in an ABB newsletter post.         Fortunately, the charging infrastructure
with Germany, while New Zealand is joint ninth      Driving ranges have increased from a median       to make your family road trip happen is
with Italy on 2%.                                   of 117.48km in 2011 to 201km in 2019, not to      becoming more common and available in the
New Zealand’s low showing is slightly at            mention the recent reveal of the 2021 Lucid Air   areas where you’re most likely to need them,
odds with the latest Trade Me Motors survey         with an expected range of more than 804km.        Goodson and Riley say.
showing 67% of 3000 Kiwis who responded             Charging station numbers have also increased      According to a Bloomberg New Energy Finance
would consider an EV for their next car.            from less than one million in 2014 to over        report, vehicle sales for EVs will be 58% by
However, that figure is down on last year’s         7.3 million chargers worldwide in 2020. This      2040, and players from the big names in oil
74% – possibly because of COVID-19 hitting          means there is less fear among EV drivers of      and gas as well as start-ups with high capital
the economy and people’s pockets.                   being stranded due to a lack of EV charging       investors are working to install a national
                                                    stations.                                         scale charging infrastructure.
“As headline partner in World EV Day, ABB
is delighted to see so many individuals from        Evolving EV battery technology and growing        Companies like Electrify America,
around the globe taking positive action by          national EV charging infrastructures are          ChargePoint, and Shell are installing charging
signing the pledge,” ABB Electrification            enabling EV owners to travel further with         stations in highway rest stops, big box stores,
president Tarak Mehta says.                         a greater sense of ease than ever before,         and even petrol stations — decreasing the
                                                    Goodson and Riley say.                            average distance between chargers in the US
Mehta says an ABB fleet electrification pilot
                                                                                                      to less than 112km.
has been launched, starting in the UK with          “Ten years ago, we worried about how far EVs
other countries set to follow.                      could travel on a charge, where they would        What’s more, the road-side chargers being
                                                    be charged, and how long it would take to         deployed today are high powered with liquid
“The rapid transition to electrified, sustainable
                                                    charge,” they add.                                cooled cabling. This enables ultra-fast
mobility has never been more urgent,” Green.
                                                                                                      charging to reach 80% battery capacity in 20-
TV founder Ade Thomas says.                         “Fortunately, each of these concerns has
                                                                                                      30 minutes.
World EV Day has attracted many partners            been addressed by new technology in electric
                                                    vehicles and in charging infrastructure.”         The charging network is targeting stations in
and industry leaders in celebrating progress
                                                                                                      locations where drivers can spend charging
made in e-mobility and accelerating efforts to      The advancement of battery technologies and
                                                                                                      time productively.
                                                                                                                              Continued on following page...

10                                                                             EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020 | WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ
HYPERCHARGERS
SET THE PATH FOR
EV FUTURE
The EVs that would use them aren’t here in numbers yet, but ChargeNet NZ is building
the charging infrastructure that will power them up just as fast as you would refuel a
petrol car.

N
        ine more high-power 300kW ChargeNet        one Chademo vehicle at up to 62kW, allowing
        NZ chargers will follow the first two it   charging for up to six EVs simultaneously.
        recently opened at Bombay in Auckland.     Specific EVs can charge six times faster than
They are said to be the first of their kind and    on ChargeNet’s standard 50kW stations,
the fastest publicly available chargers in New     enabling the newest generation of EVs to add
Zealand.                                           300km of charge in only 10 minutes.                 THE BOMBAY HYPERCHARGERS ARE THE FIRST
Seven more Dual 300kW Hyperchargers will be        EVs which can use the Hyperchargers include         OF MANY.
installed in Kaiwaka, Bulls, Christchurch and      the Jaguar I-Pace, Hyundai Kona, Mercedes-
on Auckland’s North Shore following funding        Benz EQC and Tesla Model 3.
help in Round 8 of the government’s low            “One of the most often cited pain points for
emission vehicles contestable fund.                EV owners is the length of time it takes to
Taupo will also get two of them after              charge,” West says.
earlier Round 7 approval from the Energy           “By installing more Hyperchargers across
Efficiency and Conservation Authority (EECA)       the country, we are removing an extra barrier
administered fund.                                 of uptake and accelerating EV adoption.
“Despite the fact, there’s no EV on the New        “Ultimately this will help New Zealanders
Zealand market capable of charging at 300kW,       reduce their carbon emissions and work
ChargeNet is preparing for a future when more      towards the goal of New Zealand becoming
vehicles can handle higher levels of power,”       carbon neutral by 2050.”
company founder and chief executive Steve
                                                   The ChargeNet NZ story began in 2015, a
West says.
                                                   few enterprising Kiwis having the dream of
The Porsche Taycan is probably the first           encouraging people to turn on to EVs.
production vehicle likely to use the 300kW
                                                   Through a mix of imagination, determination,
Hyperchargers when it arrives later this year,
                                                   and some clever software, they’re now the
as it has an 800-volt system instead of the
                                                   largest privately owned EV charging network
usual 400, and is able to charge to 80% in 20
                                                   in the Southern Hemisphere, with a network
minutes.                                                                                              STEVE WEST
                                                   of 196 fast charging stations available.
The Hyperchargers will allow EV drivers to
                                                   It takes between 10 to 30 minutes on average
quickly add hundreds of kilometres of driving                                                       per litre of petrol at the service station).
                                                   to recharge an EV using a DC fast charger,
range in the time it takes to stop for lunch and
                                                   although many EV owners will still plug in and   ChargeNet NZ says it is committed to
a coffee, ChargeNet NZ points out.
                                                   recharge their vehicles overnight at home.       providing and maintaining a world-class
Each station at the Bombay Service Centre can                                                       EV charging network to keep New Zealand
                                                   The cost of using electricity equates to about
charge two CCS vehicles at up to 300kW and                                                          charging into the future.
                                                   30c a litre of petrol (compared to about $2.16

...Continued from previous page
EV friendly trip routes can be found through       Carbon emission free transportation is           come.
apps like PlugShare, where stations are clearly    becoming a reality, and the price for entry is   Range anxiety is now a thing of the past!
marked, and the chargers reviewed by other         falling.
                                                                                                    Visit https://campaign.abb.
app users.                                         While there is growth to be made in the EV       com/l/501021/2020-08-26/ry3sr3 to sign up
With planning, and a charging infrastructure       segment, drivers are already experiencing the    for a free white paper “Smarter EV technology
including a high number of DC fast chargers,       benefits of EVs. The infrastructure required     for the future”.
a long distance EV road trip can not only be       to support the emerging market is becoming
                                                                                                    And visit ABB‘s E-Mobility solutions https://
enjoyable but also convenient.                     global and more convenient.
                                                                                                    campaign.abb.com/l/501021/2020-09-03/
The level of freedom offered to EV owners is       The world of EVs is expanding to make electric   rzfn5k for more information.
quickly approaching that of ICE.                   transportation accessible and there is more to

WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ | EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020                                                                                             11
FIRST DRIVE
NUMBERS STACK UP FOR
MG ZS EV                                                                                                                           By Richard Edwards

W
          hen you think of MG, you are probably
          going to reach back to the sports cars
          of its past - the very British MG B, MG
TF, the Midget, even the MG F if you really want
to be friends with your local AA man.
But expect the MG of the now and future to
be a very different thing. Now part of China's
giant SAIC, MG Motor is specialising in more
mainstream fare. Their local range to date
includes a hatchback and two small SUVs,
with more to come.
Oh and electric. Lots of electric. China's
automotive market has skewed massively
electric in recent years, with nearly a million
full-electric cars sold there last year. And early
indications are they are rather good at it.
Case in point is today's test vehicle, the MG ZS
EV, a small electric SUV which, as it stands,        MG Motor country manager Anthony MacLean           It looks modern, without standing out, and our
has stripped the title of the lowest-priced BEV      told us they have no restrictions on supply.       business manager thought the grille on the car
from the Nissan Leaf. The team here at EVs &         There was a delay getting the first vehicles       was 'beautiful'. Our initial impressions were
Beyond think it will really open up the electric     here due to the need to get Bosch engineers,       also that build quality is pretty good, save for
vehicle market to new buyers... but why?             responsible for the MG Pilot driver assistance     some clearly hard and 'cheap' feeling surfaces
                                                     system, down to this end of the world for          inside, including where your elbow rests on the
The numbers quickly tell at least part of the
                                                     compliance reasons. The first cars are built       door.
story - a 44.5kWh battery, a 250km real world
                                                     and preparing to ship, and deliveries begin in     The seats are comfortable, but a reach-
range, and all for just $50,100 for early buyers.
                                                     November. MacLean says 200 should arrive           adjustable steering wheel would be nice.
That makes it $12,000 cheaper than a Nissan
                                                     this year.
Leaf with a 40kWh battery (in fairness that                                                             Interior space is pretty good for a small SUV,
is the usable capacity of the MG). Once the          And you are not getting some bargain-              in fact it does not feel much smaller in the
introductory promotion ends an educated              basement specification for your money. The         cabin than a Hyundai Kona. Rear seat space
guess is the price will rise around $5000, still     ZS EV comes with automatic headlights, alloy       is good for two adults, as long as they are not
putting $7000 in your pocket over the Nissan         wheels, a panoramic glass roof, synthetic          particularly tall, and a rear-facing child seat
(as we went to press the price was confirmed         leather seats - don't Tesla call them vegan?       will fit without imposing too much on the front
at $55,990.) Plus, it comes with a seven-year,       - with heating in the front, leather steering      seats. The boot is an utter standout, 470 litres
130,000km warranty.                                  wheel, an 8-inch LCD screen with Apple             in capacity with an adjustable floor. Even at its
                                                     CarPlay and Android Auto, keyless entry and        lowest level there is still room for the charging
And unlike the Leaf, this lithium-ion battery is
                                                     start and alloy wheels.                            lead and cables underneath. There is no trunk.
liquid cooled.
                                                     I think the ZS is a sharp looker outside and in.
                                                                                                                                 Continued on following page...

12                                                                               EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020 | WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ
...Continued from previous page

STEADY AS SHE GOES                                  MG Pilot, the brand’s driver assistance system,    Considering the bluff front and size of the car, I
The ZS EV drive experience is good, but             is no Autopilot, but works surprisingly well.      think that is impressive. As mentioned earlier,
unexciting, and that is no bad thing.               Features include lane keeping, blind spot          that makes the MG good for 250km.
                                                    warning, autonomous emergency braking              When you run low it is not a bad charger
The motor, powering the front wheels, is rated
                                                    and adaptive cruise control. It has a couple       either. The onboard unit is 7.4kW, while the
at 105kW and 353Nm, and will run it up to
                                                    of interesting quirks – the lane keeping is        CCS2 port allows fast charging, including
100km/h in 8.5 seconds. You never feel short
                                                    quite strong and for some may feel a little        above 50kW. Reports indicate that if you hit
of power, and it can squeal the tyres away from
                                                    aggressive, while the adaptive cruise control      a high powered charger you will see up to a
the line. The big lump of torque means it pulls
                                                    uses the brakes rather than regeneration           76kW charging rate though only for a short
well up hills even with a family on board. It is
                                                    system.                                            period.
not, however, and nor should it be considered
a quick EV.                                         On top of MG Pilot, the ZS gets six airbags and    If there is a negative in this space it is
                                                    electronic stability control. Officially it does   that there is no charge scheduling or
The way it drives follows a similar theme.
                                                    not have a safety rating here, though the ZS       preconditioning system. MG indicates they may
The ride is compliant, and the battery hung
                                                    initially held an ANCAP four-star rating for the   have scheduling built into a wall box at some
under the car, makes it feel fairly planted. The
                                                    petrol version without autonomous emergency        stage.
steering feels solid and nicely weighted, but it
                                                    braking. The EV has been awarded a five-star
doesn’t feel particularly crisp or engaging. It’s                                                      SO HOW GOOD IS THE MG ZS EV?
                                                    Euro NCAP rating in the same spec tested.
a comfortable commuter or cruiser.                                                                     It is a sold all-round offering rather than being
                                                    EFFICIENT SURPRISE
Drive is selected through a dial shifter, pretty                                                       standout in any one area to the point that I
standard these days. Regeneration can be            If you get the chance check out the video we       really like it. There are a few minor issues, but
shifted between three levels using a centre         have made about the ZS EV on our YouTube           none that are a stop sign – especially at the
console switch marked ‘KERS’ – a term most          channel. We headed out to test how efficient       launch price. The debate has begun within the
F1 fans will remember – and there are three         the car was on road, and were surprised.           EVs & Beyond office as to whether one should
drive modes, ECO, Normal and Sport that just        A 100km urban-rural mix drive produced a           replace the beloved Leaf on our fleet.
vary throttle response.                             15.4kWh per 100km result – not as good as
                                                    the Hyundai/Kia cars, but better than a Leaf.

WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ | EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020                                                                                               13
MINI     COOPER
PLOTS ITS OWN CITY PATH
                       ELECTRIC                                                                                                 By Richard Edwards

I
   n the electric vehicle world, especially when
   playing with new cars, it is tempting to
   expect every car to be able to so everything.
I think it is a bit of a Kiwi trait - we rate our
car not on how good it is on the city commute
where it will spend most of its life, and more on
its ability to handle the once-a-year road trip.
The new Mini Cooper Electric is a car where
this attitude can work against it. In a world
where new EVs generally come with 40kWh
or more of battery capacity, and 250-300 or
more range, the Mini stands out with a modest
32.6kWh pack (28.9kWh usable) and a claimed
range of 233km. That sounds like not a lot, but
as Mini points out in its launch material the
model is "geared for metropolitan dwellers and
intra-city commutes."
It is also not exactly expensive - in context.
Based on the Mini Cooper S, at $59,990 it is
just a $6000 premium over the petrol model.
It is also nearly $19,000 cheaper than the i3
with which it shares its drivetrain - the battery
is the same as the previous '94Ah' i3 - but
gives away the carbon fibre tub and 11kWh in
the process.
If Mini is tempted to put the bigger battery in
the Mini, I am not sure that orange is worth the
squeeze.
The first models to arrive in New Zealand
have been dubbed a 'First Edition' - Mini loves
editions. It is largely as per a normal Cooper
S, so inside you get sporty part leather seats,
two screens, Apple CarPlay, heated front seats,
                                                    It is a Mini, don't expect it to be a family car.   occasional, down.
funky switchgear and crazy coloured lights.
                                                    It is fantastic for two with luggage - just fold    The wheels are very cool, an asymmetric
Outside you get a few trim accents to indicate
                                                    the rear seat, which I would describe as            design that really stands out.
the Mini is very much an electric model.
                                                                                                                              Continued on following page...

14                                                                                EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020 | WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ
...Continued from previous page
The motor, shifted to the front of the car from     Green+ drive modes, equivalent to the Sport,      figure for the car is 15.2kWh per 100km, but
the rear of the i3, produces 135kW of power         Comfort, EcoPro and EcoPro+ in the BMW,           expect higher, especially if you drive with any
and 270Nm of torque. It is good for a 7.3           the former giving you full power, the later       form of zest.
second sprint to 100km, and while I am not          sacrificing performance and climate in the        The Mini is heavier than the BMW, and not as
sure it feels as punchy as a petrol Cooper S, it    interest of efficiency.                           aerodynamically slippery. On a 100km mixed
is certainly nippy. You get Sport, Mid, Green and   How efficient is it? Not particularly. The WLTP   urban rural drive we recorded around 18kWh
                                                                                                      per 100km, meaning a sub 200km range.
                                                                                                      But again, does this matter? For those rushing
                                                                                                      to order, nope.
                                                                                                      Charging is a mixed bag. The Mini's fuel filler
                                                                                                      is replaced with a CCS2 combo port. Literature
                                                                                                      indicates a 35 minute charge time to 80%. The
                                                                                                      actual charging speed is not great, we capped
                                                                                                      out at a rate of 41kW on an ABB 50kW unit -
                                                                                                      but the smallish battery keeps times down.
                                                                                                      A pleasing note is the installation of an 11kW
                                                                                                      onboard charger, rather than the 7.4kW unit I
                                                                                                      expected to see. This means a sub three-hour
                                                                                                      charge on an 11kW level 2 charger. A visit to
                                                                                                      the mall will likely see you roll out with 100% in
                                                                                                      normal use.
                                                                                                      So the big question is, does it drive like a
                                                                                                      Mini? Well yes and no. It is nippy, small and
                                                                                                      great for darting through traffic and nabbing
                                                                                                      that last small carpark space. But you can't
                                                                                                      hide the weight of the battery, and it gives the
                                                                                                      Mini that usual EV 'planted' feel. It means it
                                                                                                      does not feel as 'chuckable' as a Cooper S -
                                                                                                      but is still great in its own way.
                                                                                                      Any other complaints? Not a lot. The ride is
                                                                                                      a little firm, and there is no adaptive cruise
                                                                                                      control as standard. Again, city car, remember!
                                                                                                      There has been some suggestion the Mini is a
                                                                                                      compliance car, and even BMW has admitted
                                                                                                      in the past they were not originally going to
                                                                                                      do an electric version until a new shared EV
                                                                                                      platform came along. Sure, there are a few
                                                                                                      compromises in electrifying a petrol platform,
                                                                                                      but I assure you, Mini lovers reserving one just
                                                                                                      won't care.

WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ | EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020                                                                                              15
I3 LIVES ON AS BMW
ENTERS NEW ELECTRIC TERRITORY
B
     MW’s ground-breaking all-electric                 anticipates iX3 sales will ramp up quickly. As
     i3, which debuted here in 2014, will              an example, he points to the new Mini electric.
     influence every electric vehicle the              “The car is absolutely sold out and now we are
German company produces, says BMW New                  getting more and more orders.”
Zealand managing director Karol Abrasowicz-            Whether the iX3 will also be a sell-out
Madej.                                                 depends on how the New Zealand economy is
“We may think that i3 is coming to an end of           doing. Karol says it depends too on how well
its life cycle,” he says but when he looks at          the public accepts electric vehicles and on
BMW’s plans, he believes “we will still have           what incentives are available to electric car
that car on the market for quite a time.”              buyers.
And when BMW discontinues it, “we will have            To get greater acceptance of electric cars
enough other electric vehicles on the market to        many parties need to come together. “Like, for
continue the successful story of this pioneering       example, our endeavour with ChargeNet and
fully-sustainable car.”                                a core development of the infrastructure of, I
Its “soul” will live on in every electric vehicle      think, now around 120 DC chargers across the
BMW markets under its power of choice                  country. We're proud that we've been in the
strategy, says Karol.                                  game from the very beginning.”
The strategy will offer buyers a choice of petrol      Ideas like allowing electric cars to use bus
and diesel combustion engine, plug-in hybrid           lanes and giving them preferential parking
and all-electric powertrains in the same               spaces in the city will help.
chassis/body.                                          And government subsidies for electric car
The programme starts with the iX3 SUV. It’s            buyers like those operating in Germany are
expected to arrive here early next year and in         “an appealing deal for customers.”                     KAROL ABRASOWICZ-MADEJ
electric form has a range of 460km between             If everything comes together, Karol says he
charges.                                               believes electric cars can achieve a market
                                                       penetration of at least 13%.                        “So, I'm confident there will still be buyers for
“I’d love to see it (in NZ) this year, but I believe
                                                                                                           our combustion engines, there will be buyers
we need to be realistic and think about next           In a market where SUVs are generally all-
                                                                                                           for plug-in hybrids, and there will be buyers
year.” BMW will start taking expressions of            wheel drive, Karol doesn’t think the iX3’s two-
                                                                                                           for a fully electric car. We will have a little bit of
interest in the car soon, but Karol won’t be           wheel drive layout will be a hindrance; nor will
                                                                                                           something for everyone...”
drawn on likely pricing.                               the fact that it’ll be built in China.
                                                                                                           BMW builds factories where there is high
The iX3 will be the start of BMW’s major push          “A lot of the SUVs that we are doing – basically,
                                                                                                           demand for its cars and the Chinese market
into electric cars. “In the next 24 months we          almost 60% of our total sales are SUVs – are
                                                                                                           “is the biggest and is about to grow” and will
will definitely have a lot of electric vehicles;       being purchased with, we call it an sDrive,
                                                                                                           probably see “a very strong uptake of electric
and by the end of 2023, our company will offer,        which is basically a rear- or front-drive.
                                                                                                           vehicles.”
globally, 25 electrified vehicles, half of which       “Looking at a city community like Auckland
will be fully-electric.”                                                                                   BMWs have the same level of quality,
                                                       – Auckland is around 60% of the total (car
                                                                                                           regardless of where they’re built, Karol adds.
In the meantime, there’s strong interest in the        sales) volume of the country – do we really
“interim car, the X330e,” says Karol. It’s a plug-     need an X-drive (AWD)? “                            “We can't afford to lose (customers’) trust.
in hybrid with an electric operating range of up                                                           BMW customers are premium customers,
                                                       The Power of Choice policy allows BMW to
to 60 kilometres, which he says in Auckland, is                                                            and we have a responsibility to stick to the
                                                       adjust supply according to customer demand.
“a very solid one-day of driving electric.”                                                                promises of a premium (brand).”
                                                       “We need to be realistic about the timeline of
New Zealanders are early-adopters, and he              an uptake of electric vehicles.

16                                                                                 EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020 | WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ
ROOFTOP SOLAR PANELS CAN HELP POWER THE
                                                                                                                           HOME AND CHARGE UP EVS.

POWERED BY
THE SUN –FOR FREE
A
      fter the COVID-19 lockdown in June,       Moving forward, it’s rewarding to help
      Solar Group changed ownership.            Kiwis build their homes into green, humble
                                                abodes, Driessen adds.
      With the intention of expanding
nationwide, owner Roeland Driessen is           “Barry, the consultant at Solar Group,
going full speed ahead into the world of        promptly replied to our [solar] questions and
renewable energy.                               came up with the ‘best-fit’ solution to reduce
                                                our power costs,” one happy customer says.
“I'd put my money on the sun and solar
power,” he says. “It's an infinite power        “Our solar system was installed in just three
source that is free to use and the solution     days. We are very happy with the outcome.”
for the 21st century.”
                                                Conversely, the commercial cluster is a huge
Most would say that this is a huge risk to      part of the equation.
undergo.
                                                “The solar system has exceeded our
However, Driessen’s plans are huge and he       expectations,” says another customer.
has great confidence that the future is in
                                                “As a result of this, we decided to go for an
renewable energy.
                                                additional 10kW system.”
With an excellent team by his side, he knows
                                                Solar Group takes pride in its operations,
that Kiwis will benefit from Solar Group’s
                                                sourcing its own solar systems and training
premium quality and cost-cutting solar                                                             ROELAND DRIESSEN
                                                its own solar technicians.
systems.
                                                This method of operation means that the
Whilst procuring the highest standard of
                                                client is given the most transparent and         amount of energy.
solar products, it has a credible record for
                                                smooth sailing experience.
both performance and durability.                                                                 These sustainable systems stand New
                                                “Our new building will celebrate our ability     Zealand in good stead as it is a cost-effective
“At the end of the day, the sun provides free
                                                to recover, renew, and lead. This is a           and a forward-thinking way of living, as solar
energy,” Driessen says.
                                                response to our commitment to reduce our         is getting cheaper and on-grid electricity is
“Who knew that the more we use, the better      environmental footprint and innovate toward      getting more costly.
it is for the environment.”                     the future.”
                                                                                                  With the world adjusting to the “new
                                                The company has installed the most solar         norm”, working from home has increased
                                                systems in New Zealand since operations          dramatically. Evidently, this adjustment
  SOLAR POWER IS GAINING                        began in 1986.                                   indicates an increase in electricity bills, and
  SUPPORT AMONG KIWIS.                                                                           this has prompted the nation to be more
                                                This has uncovered immense opportunities
                                                in the industry for the team along with the      self-sufficient.
                                                potential the nation has to go greener.          The world is moving toward greater
                                                Currently, only 0.2% of New Zealand’s            technological advancements, Solar Group
                                                electricity is solar-powered. However, we        says.
                                                have more than enough roof space to power        “And what better way to move forward than
                                                the entire country, Solar Group says.            to do it like a tidy Kiwi.”
                                                Since the increase in electric vehicle usage,    Check out Solar Group’s blog https://
                                                solar power has grasped the attention of         solargroup.co.nz/new-zealand-grid-parity-
                                                drivers given that EVs consume a significant     whats-next/ for more information.

WWW.EVSANDBEYOND.CO.NZ | EVS AND BEYOND SEPTEMBER 2020                                                                                          17
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