Seedling Order Form 2019-2020 - GEORGE O. WHITE STATE FOREST NURSERY - Missouri Department of Conservation

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Seedling Order Form 2019-2020 - GEORGE O. WHITE STATE FOREST NURSERY - Missouri Department of Conservation
Seedling Order Form
               GEORGE O. WHITE STATE FOREST NURSERY

                               2019–2020

Bald cypress
Seedling Order Form 2019-2020 - GEORGE O. WHITE STATE FOREST NURSERY - Missouri Department of Conservation
Plan Ahead and Order Early!                                                   Three Ways to Order
                                                                                  Submit orders by internet, mail, or fax. We do not accept
    Although we accept orders from Sept. 1, 2019, through                         phone orders. If you order by mail or fax, do not send
    April 15, 2020, we always sell out of some species quickly.                   payment with your order.
    To get the plants you want, please send your order as soon
    as possible. Otherwise, you can select the option to have                     Did You Know?
    us substitute suitable species for you. Some species are in                   When the nursery first opened in the late 1930s up until
    short supply and will only be made available online. Check                    the mid-1940s, all 15 acres of seedling beds were worked
    out our online catalog for all available seedlings.                           up, formed, and planted with simple hand tools. On
                                                                                  those 15 acres, staff grew about 15 million shortleaf pine
    You can place your order online starting Sept. 1, 2019.                       seedlings. To do that, they had to plant roughly 1,200
                                                                                  pounds of seeds. It takes about 46,000 shortleaf pine seeds

      B
                                                                                  to make a pound. So, staff would have planted about 55.2
            efore undertaking any extensive                                       million seeds all by hand. Today, we plant around 20
            planting project, consult the MDC                                     pounds of shortleaf pine to grow a quarter of a million
            regional office in your area.                                         pine seedlings. Much has changed through the years, but
                                                                                  some things have not. We still use the same seed drying
      Free! Conservation Trees and Shrubs                                         screens from the early 1940s, and many of our seed
      For information on planting, care, and uses of                              cleaning machines date back to the 1940s and 1950s.
      conservation seedlings, order your free copy of
      Missouri Conservation Trees and Shrubs.                                     Cost
      This 40-page guide includes                                                 Prices range from $0.22 to $0.90 per seedling. See pricing
      detailed descriptions,                                                      chart below. Sales tax of 6.100 percent will be added to all
      illustrations, and range                                      SHRUBS
                                                                                  orders unless you provide a tax-exemption certificate. An
                                            CONSERVATION TREES AND
      maps for 54 of the nursery’s                               SECOND EDITION

                                                                                  $8 handling charge is added to each order, no matter the
      most popular species.                                                       number of seedlings. Out-of-state shipping is $10 per 100
      Write to MDC, Missouri                                                      seedlings with a $10 minimum.
      Conservation Trees and
      Shrubs, PO Box 180,                                                                                Price per Seedling
      Jefferson City, MO 65102, or
                                                                                                                                       Available in
      email pubstaff@mdc.mo.gov.                                                                                       Available
                                                                                   Species                                           increments of 25
                                                                                                                      in 10 only
      To purchase the following                                                                                                      25–75      100+
      books, call toll-free                                                        Eastern white pine 2-0,
      1-877-521-8632, or go to                                                     Shortleaf pine, Loblolly             $0.60        $0.28     $0.22
      mdcnatureshop.com. Prices do not include shipping,                           pine, Pitch x loblolly pine
      handling, and tax.
                                                                                   Norway spruce 2-0 and
                                                                                                                        $0.90        $0.44     $0.36
      Ӷ Trees of Missouri Field Guide (soft cover $8.00)                           Eastern red cedar
      Ӷ Shrubs and Woody Vines                                                     Hardwood trees and shrubs            $0.90        $0.44     $0.36
        of Missouri (soft cover $16.50)                                            Orders of multiple species of 10s or 25s cannot
      Ӷ Shrubs and Woody Vines                 Trees f                             be combined for volume discount.
        of Missouri Field Guide              M issouri
                                                Field Guide
        (soft cover $8.00)
      Ӷ Tried & True Missouri                                                     Billing Card
        Native Plants For Your Yard                                               After we process your order, we’ll send you a billing card
        (soft cover $7)                                                           by mail or email. You should receive it within two weeks of
                                                                                  submitting your order. If you do not receive a billing card,
                                                      Don Kurz                    call 573-674-3229. Check your billing card when you get
                                                                                  it. It will show the species available for pick up or delivery,
                                                                                  the price per each bundle, and the total amount charged
                                                                                  for your order. If a species is sold out when we receive your
                                                                                  order, we will not bill you for that species. If the sold-
                                                                                  out seedlings become available later, we will try to notify
                                                                                  you if time allows. For a recorded message about possible
                                                                                  shipping delays and available inventory, call 1-800-392-
                                                                                  3111 after Nov. 1, 2019.

2                              Order online or check availability at mdc.mo.gov/seedlings
Seedling Order Form 2019-2020 - GEORGE O. WHITE STATE FOREST NURSERY - Missouri Department of Conservation
Payment
The billing card will have a due date, as well as information
                                                                  If you submit an order by mail, fax, or via the internet,
on how to pay for your seedlings. We accept check, money          you should receive a billing card from us within about
order, Visa, MasterCard, and Discover. (A convenience fee         two weeks. If you DO NOT receive a billing card from
for any credit/debit card transaction is collected by a third-    us, call the nursery at 573-674-3229 to inquire about
party vendor, Collector Solutions, Inc., not the Missouri         the status of your order.
Department of Conservation.) Please write your order
number on your check. All orders must be paid in full
before they can be shipped or picked up. If payment is not       on incoming plants. It is the customers’ responsibility to
received within 30 days of the date the order was placed,        check for any type of quarantine that may be in place.
the order will be canceled.
                                                                 Contact Information
Permit Card/Conservation ID Discount                             George O. White State Forest Nursery
The Conservation Permit Card replaces the old                    Missouri Department of Conservation
Heritage Card and is used as a single source for hunter          14027 Shafer Road
education verification, permits purchased, and permit            PO Box 119
verification. If you lose your Hunter Education card,            Licking, MO 65542
you can purchase the Permit Card to replace it if                573-674-3229
your hunter education certification can be verified              Fax: 573-674-4047
through department records. The Heritage Card will
remain valid, but in order for it to be carried in lieu of       Seedlings
paper or electronic permits, the Permit Card must be             We provide mainly 1-year-old bare-root seedlings. A few
possessed. You also get a 15 percent discount on select          species are 2 years old, and they are noted as 2-0 in the pric-
retail merchandise sold at Conservation Department               ing chart. The size of the seedlings varies greatly depending
facilities with a Permit Card. With your Permit Card or          on the species. Seedlings are provided in a minimum
Conservation ID number, you can receive a 15 percent             quantity of 10 or any increment of 25 trees per species.
discount, up to $20, off your seedling order. The Permit
Card costs $2 and does not expire.                               Spacing of Seedlings
    You can purchase a Permit Card online at mdc.mo.gov/         When planting seedlings, consider their primary purpose
buypermits, at a conservation service center, or a retail        and the height and spread to which they will eventually
permit vendor. The card will be mailed to the address on         grow. As a general rule, seedlings should be spaced as
file. It should arrive within four to six weeks of purchase.     shown below:

Order Changes and Refunds                                         Purpose                           Spacing
To request an order change, contact the nursery, or if you        Erosion control                   3–6 feet
have created a user profile online, please login and make
appropriate changes. Adjustments or refunds will be made          Reforestation                     8–12 feet
only at the discretion of the nursery. No refunds on orders       Wildlife shrubs                   3–6 feet
canceled after April 1, 2020. No refund of $2.50 or less          Windbreaks                        5–12 feet
will be made. Please notify us promptly of any address
change and include your order number. Once shipped,
seedlings are nonrefundable.                                                 Quantity of Seedlings per Acre
                                                                     Spacing in feet               Seedlings per acre
Delivery
You can have your trees shipped, or you can pick them                     3x3                            4,840
up at the nursery. Allow a minimum of 3 weeks notice if                   4x4                            2,722
you need to change your shipping date and/or address.                     5x5                            1,742
Please select the delivery method and the week you want
your trees delivered. There is no shipping charge added                   6x6                            1,210
to orders delivered to a Missouri address. We ship with                   7x7                             889
UPS only, and orders cannot be delivered to a post office                 8x8                             681
(PO) box. We will ship orders late February through early
                                                                          9x9                             538
May unless you make other arrangements. Most orders
arrive within 48 hours after they leave the nursery, but this            10x10                            436
cannot be guaranteed. If any or all of your order has not                12x12                            302
arrived within seven days of your selected delivery date,
                                                                         15x15                            194
please contact the nursery. Some states have quarantines

                                              Fax your order to 573-674-4047                                                       3
Seedling Order Form 2019-2020 - GEORGE O. WHITE STATE FOREST NURSERY - Missouri Department of Conservation
Conifer
       Species

                   Eastern red cedar                                                                                      Eastern white pine

                   Loblolly pine               Pitch x loblolly pine                                                      Shortleaf pine

                                                                                                                              Hardwood
                                                                                                                               Species

Norway spruce      Bald cypress
                                                                         Courtesy Missouri Botanical Garden PlantFinder

Black cherry                                   Cottonwood                                                                 Hackberry

Black gum          Black walnut                MIxed hickory

4                Order online or check availability at mdc.mo.gov/seedlings
Seedling Order Form 2019-2020 - GEORGE O. WHITE STATE FOREST NURSERY - Missouri Department of Conservation
Price per Seedling
                                                                                                                                    Available in increments of 25
Species                                                         Available in 10 only
                                                                                                                       25–75                                               100+
Eastern white pine 2-0, Shortleaf pine,                                  $0.60                                          $0.28                                              $0.22
Loblolly pine, Pitch x loblolly pine
Norway spruce 2-0 and Eastern red cedar                                  $0.90                                          $0.44                                              $0.36
Hardwood trees and shrubs                                                $0.90                                          $0.44                                              $0.36
                                                      Orders of multiple species of 10s or 25s cannot be combined for volume discount.

                                          Common Uses                             Wildlife Benefits

          Species                                              Wetland                             Mature                                 Other Important Facts
                               Wind       Erosion   Refores-
                                                               Restor­       Food       Cover     Height in
                               Break      Control    tation
                                                                ation                               Feet
Conifer Species
Eastern red cedar                                                                                             Eastern red cedar’s aromatic wood is valuable for closet lining and novelties.
                                ✓                                ✓               ✓       ✓           60
(Juniperus virginiana)                                                                                        Excellent for wildlife and windbreak plantings.
                                                                                                              A tall, stately tree with an attractive conical shape and branches nearly to the
Eastern white pine* 2-0                                                                                       ground in open stands. Makes an excellent windbreak throughout the state.
(Pinus strobus)                 ✓                     ✓                                  ✓        80–100      Adapts to a variety of sites, but prefers moderately moist, sandy loam soils.
(Average size 8–10 inches)                                                                                    *White pine may have difficulty surviving with Missouri’s dry climate and
                                                                                                              clay soils.
                                                                                                              Native throughout the southern United States. Introduced and grows well in
                                                                                                              southern Missouri. A fast-growing pine that is an important timber tree for lumber
Loblolly pine
                                ✓                     ✓                                  ✓           90       and pulp. Similar in appearance to shortleaf pine, but has longer needles and a
(Pinus taeda)
                                                                                                              larger cone. Grows on a wide variety of sites including poor, dry upland, and rich
                                                                                                              bottomland soils.
                                                                                                              Excellent tree for windbreak and wildlife cover. Although not immune to deer
                                                                                                              damage, deer generally leave this evergreen alone. This fast-growing spruce grows
Norway spruce*
                                ✓                                                        ✓           50       best on well-drained soils and will tolerate a lot of shade. It will retain its dense
(Picea abies)
                                                                                                              drooping branches as the tree matures. *Norway spruce may have difficulty
                                                                                                              surviving with Missouri’s dry climate and clay soils.
                                                                                                              This hybrid pine combines the cold hardiness and drought tolerance of pitch pine
                                                                                                              with the larger mature size, moist soil tolerance, and fast growth of loblolly pine.
Pitch x loblolly pine
                                ✓          ✓          ✓                                  ✓           60       Develops a dense, extensive root system that helps it adapt to extreme soil
(Pinus rigida x Pinus taeda)
                                                                                                              conditions. The long, naturally shed needles are used for pine straw mulch in the
                                                                                                              landscaping industry. Does best in full sun to partial shade.
                                                                                                              Only pine native to Missouri. Grows to 2–3 feet in diameter. Does very well on
Shortleaf pine
                                ✓                     ✓                                  ✓        80–100      dry, upland sites in the Ozarks. Probably should not be planted north of the
(Pinus echinata)
                                                                                                              Missouri River.
                                                                                                              Large trees that may live more than 1,000 years. Commonly associated with
Bald cypress                                                                                                  southeastern swamps, but adapt easily to a wide range of sites. Young trees grow
                                ✓          ✓          ✓          ✓                                90–100
(Taxodium distichum)                                                                                          rapidly on good sites and may reach 20 feet in height in 10 years. Extremely
                                                                                                              durable wood.
Hardwood Species
                                                                                                              Found statewide on a variety of sites including moist, fertile bottoms and dry,
                                                                                                              gravelly upland soils. The lumber is second only to walnut in demand as a fine
Black cherry
                                           ✓          ✓                          ✓       ✓           60       hardwood. The flowers are white clusters 2 to 4 inches long. The red-to-black fruits
(Prunus serotina)
                                                                                                              ripen in August and are abundant nearly every year. Numerous wildlife species eat
                                                                                                              the fruit. Leaves turn yellow to red in the fall.
                                                                                                              The “black gold” of Missouri. Valued for its lumber and nuts, it is extensively
Black walnut
                                                      ✓          ✓               ✓                 80–90      cultivated statewide. Grows rapidly on deep, rich, alluvial soils. Growth rates
(Juglans nigra)
                                                                                                              decline rapidly in poor soils.
                                                                                                              Medium-sized tree found in southern Missouri, but can be planted successfully
Black gum                                                                                                     statewide. Grows on deep, moist soils and along streams. An attractive tree with
                                                      ✓          ✓               ✓       ✓           65
(Nyssa sylvatica)                                                                                             shiny dark-green leaves, blue-black fruits, and brilliant red fall color. Older, larger
                                                                                                              trees often contain hollows that are used by cavity-nesting wildlife.
                                                                                                              One of the largest and fastest-growing trees in the eastern United States. Grows
Cottonwood (cuttings)
                                ✓          ✓          ✓          ✓                       ✓          100       best in deep, well-drained bottomland soils. Can reach diameters of 3–4 feet.
(Populus deltoides)
                                                                                                              Instructions for planting cuttings are on the back page.
Hackberry                                                                                                     Common bottomland species found statewide. Does very well in prairie regions.
                                ✓          ✓          ✓          ✓               ✓                   90
(Celtis occidentalis)                                                                                         Birds eat the fruit.
                                                                                                              This mix is dominated by shagbark, but also includes bitternut, pignut, black, and
Mixed hickory
                                                      ✓                          ✓                   70       shellbark hickories. Good selection for wildlife and reforestation projects where a
(Carya spp.)
                                                                                                              variety of nut sizes and tree forms is desired.

                                                                 Fax your order to 573-674-4047                                                                                                         5
Shellbark hickory     Kentucky coffee tree        Black oak                  Bur oak

Cherrybark oak                                   Northern red oak            Nuttall’s oak

Overcup oak           Chinkapin oak              Pin oak

Post oak              Shumard oak                                            Swamp chestnut oak

Swamp white oak       White oak                                              Willow oak

6                   Order online or check availability at mdc.mo.gov/seedlings
Price per Seedling
                                                                                                                              Available in increments of 25
Species                                                   Available in 10 only
                                                                                                                  25–75                                               100+
Hardwood trees and shrubs                                          $0.90                                          $0.44                                              $0.36
                                                Orders of multiple species of 10s or 25s cannot be combined for volume discount.

                                    Common Uses                             Wildlife Benefits

          Species                                        Wetland                             Mature                                  Other Important Facts
                            Wind    Erosion   Refores-
                                                         Restor­       Food       Cover     Height in
                            Break   Control    tation
                                                          ation                               Feet
                                                                                                        A large scaly bark hickory that grows best on rich bottomland soils. It
Shellbark hickory
                                                ✓          ✓               ✓                   90       produces the largest nut of any hickory. Not found naturally in the Ozarks, but
(Carya laciniosa)
                                                                                                        will grow statewide.
                                                                                                        Medium to large tree preferring good soil. Found statewide, but most common in
Kentucky coffee tree
                             ✓       ✓          ✓                                            70–90      western Missouri. Large, persistent seedpods and short, heavy twigs make this
(Gymnocladus dioicus)
                                                                                                        legume distinctive in winter.
Black oak                                                                                               Found statewide, but most common in the Ozarks. Will grow on dry, poor upland
                                                ✓                          ✓       ✓           85
(Quercus velutina)                                                                                      sites, but grows best on well-drained soil. Good acorn producer.
                                                                                                        Large acorns with fringed caps are characteristic of this oak. Grows statewide
Bur oak
                                     ✓          ✓          ✓               ✓                   80       on a variety of sites including dry uplands and moist lowlands. Reaches 3–4
(Quercus macrocarpa)
                                                                                                        feet in diameter.
Cherrybark oak                                                                                          Southeastern lowland oak that should be planted in Missouri Bootheel area. Prefers
(Quercus falcata                     ✓          ✓          ✓               ✓       ✓          100       rich, well-drained bottomland soils. Large, fast growing, well-formed, and
var. pagodifolia)                                                                                       commercially important.
                                                                                                        Found throughout Missouri mostly on dry upland woods, along bluffs, and in
                                                                                                        glades. It tolerates very dry, rocky soil, but will grow on a wide variety of sites. This
Chinkapin oak
                                                ✓                          ✓       ✓           70       tree is in the white oak group, has silver-gray bark, and long, thin leaves. The
(Quercus muehlenbergii)
                                                                                                        acorns are nearly black, about ¾ to 1 inch long and are a favorite food source for
                                                                                                        turkey and deer.
Northern red oak                                                                                        One of the most widespread and commercially important of the oaks. Found on a
                             ✓       ✓          ✓                          ✓       ✓           90
(Quercus rubra)                                                                                         wide variety of sites statewide. Grows best in fertile, sandy loam soils.
                                                                                                        Relatively fast-growing oak that is found in the Southeastern lowlands. Does well
Nuttall’s oak
                                     ✓          ✓          ✓               ✓       ✓        90–100      on heavy, poorly drained clay soils. General appearance somewhat resembles pin
(Quercus texana)
                                                                                                        oak. Probably should not be planted outside the Bootheel.
                                                                                                        Occurs naturally in southeastern Missouri and up the Mississippi River to
Overcup oak                                                                                             St. Louis. Grows on wet, poorly drained sites and is one of the most flood-
                                     ✓          ✓          ✓               ✓       ✓           70
(Quercus lyrata)                                                                                        tolerant species. This slow-growing tree produces acorns that are almost
                                                                                                        enclosed in the cap.
                                                                                                        This fast-growing oak grows naturally on poorly drained, heavy bottomland sites
Pin oak                                                                                                 statewide. It is often used for landscaping as it will grow well on a wide variety of
                             ✓       ✓          ✓          ✓               ✓       ✓         70–80
(Quercus palustris)                                                                                     sites, from wet to dry. The small acorns are eaten by many mammals and birds, and
                                                                                                        they are an important winter food for migrating waterfowl.
                                                                                                        A medium- to large-sized tree with a broad, rounded crown and stout, sometimes
Post oak
                                                ✓                          ✓       ✓           70       contorted branches. Distinctive cross- or ghost-shaped leaves. Grows in rocky
(Quercus stellate)
                                                                                                        upland woodlands and in flatwoods on broad ridges. Slow-growing, long-lived tree.
                                                                                                        A large, commercially valuable oak found naturally in all but the northern third of
Shumard oak
                             ✓       ✓          ✓          ✓               ✓       ✓        80–100      Missouri. Frequently grows in associa­tion with northern red oak and white oak.
(Quercus shumardii)
                                                                                                        Can be planted on a wide variety of sites.
                                                                                                        Also called cow oak and basket oak. A large well-formed tree, which grows in well-
Swamp chestnut oak
                                                ✓                          ✓       ✓           85       drained soils above the floodplain in southeastern Missouri. Able to withstand
(Quercus michauxii)
                                                                                                        flooding for short periods during the dormant season.
                                                                                                        A fairly fast-growing, medium-sized tree that may reach a diameter of 3 feet.
                                                                                                        Grows naturally in the northern two-thirds of the state along low hills and
Swamp white oak
                                     ✓          ✓          ✓               ✓       ✓           70       stream bottoms, but is adaptable to a wide variety of sites. Despite its name,
(Quercus bicolor)
                                                                                                        this species does not naturally grow in swamps. The acorns are one of the
                                                                                                        favored fall foods for deer, turkey, and many other wildlife species.
                                                                                                        Found statewide. This important hardwood lumber tree is often an excellent acorn
White oak
                                                ✓                          ✓       ✓           85       producer. Does best on deep well-drained soils, but does well on dry, poor upland
(Quercus alba)
                                                                                                        sites. Slow growth rate, but may live for hundreds of years.
                                                                                                        This tree gets its name from the long, slender, willow-like leaves. Native to
Willow oak                                                                                              southeastern Missouri, but will grow statewide. Does best on poorly
                             ✓       ✓          ✓          ✓               ✓       ✓           70
(Quercus phellos)                                                                                       drained soils, but can be planted on a variety of sites. Fast-growing oak with
                                                                                                        small acorns.

                                                           Fax your order to 573-674-4047                                                                                                       7
Osage orange         Pecan                       Persimmon

River birch          Sandbar willow                                         Silver maple

Sweet gum            Sycamore                    Tulip poplar

        Wildlife
        Shrubs

                     Blackberry                  Black chokeberry

Buttonbush           Deciduous holly             Flowering dogwood          Gray dogwood

8                  Order online or check availability at mdc.mo.gov/seedlings
Price per Seedling
                                                                                                                                 Available in increments of 25
Species                                                     Available in 10 only
                                                                                                                    25–75                                                100+
Hardwood trees and shrubs                                            $0.90                                          $0.44                                                $0.36
                                                  Orders of multiple species of 10s or 25s cannot be combined for volume discount.

                                      Common Uses                             Wildlife Benefits

          Species                                          Wetland                             Mature                                   Other Important Facts
                              Wind    Erosion   Refores-
                                                           Restor­       Food       Cover     Height in
                              Break   Control    tation
                                                            ation                               Feet
Osage orange                                                                                              The familiar hedge or hedgeapple tree of Missouri’s prairie regions. Hard, durable
                               ✓                  ✓                          ✓       ✓         40–50
(Maclura pomifera)                                                                                        wood is used for fence posts. Has thorns.
Pecan                                                                                                     Most noted for edible nuts, but also is valued for wood. Does best on moist, well-
                                                  ✓          ✓               ✓                   90
(Carya illinoensis)                                                                                       drained river bottoms. Seedlings are grown from native wild seed.
                                                                                                          A small- to medium-sized tree whose fruit is valuable to people and wildlife.
Persimmon
                               ✓       ✓          ✓          ✓               ✓                 60–70      Among the hardest of North American woods. Male and female flowers are borne
(Diospyros virginiana)
                                                                                                          on separate plants, so plant several trees near each other.
River birch                                                                                               A small- to medium-sized streambank tree useful for bank stabilization. Peeling,
                               ✓       ✓                     ✓                       ✓           60
(Betula nigra)                                                                                            flaking bark gives the tree an attractive appearance in winter. Grows statewide.
                                                                                                          Shrub-like, thicket-forming willow found statewide. Occurs on sand bars and muddy
Sandbar willow
                                       ✓                     ✓                       ✓           30       stream banks. Good soil binder and bank stabilizer that prevents erosion. Leaves and
(cuttings) (Salix interior)
                                                                                                          twigs are browsed by deer. Instructions for planting cuttings are on the back page.
                                                                                                          A large bottomland “soft” hardwood. Grown commercially for wood. Perhaps
Silver maple
                                       ✓          ✓          ✓                       ✓           90       overused as a fast-growing shade tree. Because of the wood’s brittleness, breakage
(Acer saccharinum)
                                                                                                          in ice and wind is a problem.
                                                                                                          Native to the lowlands and foothills of southern Missouri. Planted extensively
Sweet gum
                               ✓       ✓          ✓          ✓                                80–100      statewide. Does best in deep, moist soils. Yellow, orange, and red fall color. Valuable
(Liquidambar styraciflua)
                                                                                                          timber tree that can grow 3–4 feet in diameter.
                                                                                                          A large bottomland, streambank tree. Can be used as a bank stabilizer along with
Sycamore
                                       ✓          ✓          ✓                       ✓        80–100      other bottomland species. Shows a great deal of resistance to beaver damage and
(Platanus occidentalis)
                                                                                                          wet soil conditions.
                                                                                                          One of the more valuable hardwoods. May reach diameters approaching 2 feet.
Tulip poplar
                               ✓                  ✓                                           90–100      Found naturally on moist, well-drained soils in southeastern Missouri. Planted
(Liriodendron tulipifera)
                                                                                                          widely as an orna­mental.
Wildlife Shrubs
Blackberry                                                                                                Found throughout the state in woods, open fields, and glades. Provides habitat for
                                                                             ✓       ✓            5
(Rubus spp.)                                                                                              many wildlife species. Edible fruit ripens in July. Stems have thorns.
                                                                                                          This small shrub, with a spread of 5 to 6 feet, has large, shiny dark-green leaves that turn
                                                                                                          purple to orange and red in the fall. Flowers are white with five petals, about ½ inch
Black chokeberry
                                       ✓                     ✓               ✓       ✓           10       across. The tart purplish-black fruit is about ¼ inch across and is best used to make jams
(Aronia melanocarpa)
                                                                                                          or jellies. The juice is very high in vitamin C and various antioxidants. Does best in full
                                                                                                          sun or partial shade. Will grow on a wide variety of soils from wet to very dry.
                                                                                                          Found throughout the state in low, wet woods, swamps, and along borders of
Buttonbush                                                                                                streams and ponds. The flowers are fragrant, white, round clusters about 1 to 1½
                                       ✓                     ✓               ✓       ✓           18
(Cephalanthus occidentalis)                                                                               inches across and are a favorite nectar source for bees. Many birds eat the nutlets
                                                                                                          and nest in the branches. Does best on moist sites.
                                                                                                          Also called possumhaw, this small- to medium-sized tree produces regular crops
                                                                                                          of brilliant red fruit on the female plant. The male and female flowers are borne on
Deciduous holly
                               ✓                             ✓               ✓       ✓           25       separate plants, so several trees should be planted near each other. After the leaves
(Ilex decidua)
                                                                                                          fall, the fruit is visible for long distances and helps feed birds in winter and early
                                                                                                          spring when other foods are depleted.
                                                                                                          It’s the Missouri State Tree. The seedlings are grown from seed collected from
Flowering dogwood*
                                                                             ✓       ✓           40       native trees. *The survival of this small-to-medium shade tree is very low. For best
(Cornus florida)
                                                                                                          results plant in shade, not direct sunlight.
                                                                                                          Similar in appearance to rough-leaved dogwood, this tree is smaller and has
Gray dogwood
                               ✓                                             ✓       ✓           10       smooth leaves. Found widely scattered statewide on both moist and rocky sites.
(Cornus racemosa)
                                                                                                          Forms thickets by root suckers. Provides excellent wildlife food and cover.

                                                             Fax your order to 573-674-4047                                                                                                         9
Rough-leaved dogwood     Elderberry                  False indigo

Washington hawthorn                                  Hazelnut

Ninebark                 Pawpaw                      Redbud

Rose mallow              Spicebush                                              Aromatic sumac

Smooth sumac             Wild plum                   Witch-hazel

10                     Order online or check availability at mdc.mo.gov/seedlings
Price per Seedling
                                                                                                                              Available in increments of 25
Species                                                   Available in 10 only
                                                                                                                 25–75                                              100+
Hardwood trees and shrubs                                          $0.90                                          $0.44                                             $0.36
                                                Orders of multiple species of 10s or 25s cannot be combined for volume discount.

                                    Common Uses                             Wildlife Benefits

          Species                                        Wetland                             Mature                                 Other Important Facts
                            Wind    Erosion   Refores-
                                                         Restor­       Food       Cover     Height in
                            Break   Control    tation
                                                          ation                               Feet
                                                                                                        This thicket-forming shrub found statewide on a wide variety of soils survives
Rough-leaved dogwood                                                                                    poor sites better than other dogwoods. Leaves are rough textured. It does not
                             ✓                                             ✓       ✓           20
(Cornus drummondii)                                                                                     have large white flowers like flowering dogwoods, but small white flowers appear
                                                                                                        in May. The shrub has white berries and purple-to-red fall color.
                                                                                                        Found throughout the state in open woods, fencerows, roadsides, and along
                                                                                                        borders of streams and ponds. The flowers are large, showy, flat-topped white
Elderberry
                                     ✓                     ✓               ✓       ✓           10       clusters that appear in late May to June. The dark-purple berries are edible and
(Sambucus canadensis)
                                                                                                        make an excellent jelly. Many species of birds and mammals eat the fruit, and deer
                                                                                                        browse the leaves and branches. Will tolerate both wet and dry sites.
                                                                                                        Found statewide in moist ground along streams, rocky banks, and low,
                                                                                                        wet woods. The flowers are 2 to 6 inches long with dense clusters of
False indigo
                                     ✓                     ✓               ✓       ✓           12       purple tube-shaped flowers. This shrub is in the legume family, and the
(Amorpha fruticosa)
                                                                                                        seeds are eaten by quail and other wildlife. Bees and butterflies are
                                                                                                        attracted to the flowers.
Washington hawthorn                                                                                     A small- to medium-sized tree with showy white flowers in spring and bright red
                             ✓                                             ✓       ✓           25
(Crataegus phaenopyrum)                                                                                 fruit in the fall.
                                                                                                        Also called American filbert, this thicket-forming shrub is found throughout
Hazelnut
                             ✓       ✓                                     ✓       ✓           10       the state on a wide range of soils and sites. The nut is consumed by people
(Corylus americana)
                                                                                                        and wildlife.
                                                                                                        A streamside shrub found over much of the state. Forms a massive root system
Ninebark                                                                                                quickly after planting, making it useful to control erosion on streambanks. It is also
                             ✓       ✓                     ✓                       ✓            8
(Physocarpus opulifolius)                                                                               used as an ornamental. Its name is taken from the way the mature bark curls away
                                                                                                        from the stem resembling the number 9.
                                                                                                        This small tree has large, drooping, pear-shaped leaves that are slightly
Pawpaw                                                                                                  aromatic. Inconspicuous flowers are green upon opening but turn maroon as
                                                                           ✓       ✓           20
(Asimina triloba)                                                                                       they develop. Edible yellow-green fruits are 3 to 6 inches long and ripen in
                                                                                                        September. Leaves turn bright yellow in fall.
Redbud                                                                                                  A small-to-medium understory tree with showy pink flowers in early spring.
                             ✓                                             ✓       ✓           30
(Cercis canadensis)                                                                                     This legume is an attractive addition to wildlife or windbreak plantings.
                                                                                                        This tall perennial is found in the south half of the state along sloughs, ponds, and
                                                                                                        streams. Excellent for wetland plantings, pond edges, and other wet sites. Plants die
Rose mallow
                                                           ✓               ✓       ✓            8       back to the root collar each winter. Large, showy white or sometimes pink flowers
(Hibiscus lasiocarpos)
                                                                                                        bloom from July through September. The seeds are eaten by ducks, quail, and many
                                                                                                        other birds.
                                                                                                        Found naturally in the south half of the state in low or moist ground along streams,
                                                                                                        ravine bottoms, and low, wet woods. The flowers are small, yellow, and fragrant.
Spicebush
                                     ✓                                     ✓       ✓           12       Leaves are aromatic when crushed. Seed is bright red and is eaten by many birds
(Lindera benzoin)
                                                                                                        and mammals. Will tolerate partial shade to full sun. This shrub will often grow as
                                                                                                        wide as it is tall.
Aromatic sumac                                                                                          A shrub found over much of the state, usually in thickets. Bright-red fruit ripens in
                             ✓       ✓                                     ✓       ✓            8
(Rhus aromatica)                                                                                        late spring or early summer and is eaten by many birds. Also called fragrant sumac.
                                                                                                        Thicket-forming shrub or small tree is found statewide in old fields, prairies, woods
Smooth sumac                                                                                            borders, and road rights of way. Was widely used by Native Americans and early
                                                                           ✓       ✓           20
(Rhus glabra)                                                                                           settlers for medicinal uses. Provides excellent wildlife food and cover. Dark-green
                                                                                                        summer foliage is followed by scarlet fall color and red berries.
Wild plum                                                                                               A small thicket-forming tree. One of the first trees to bloom in the spring. Produces
                             ✓       ✓                     ✓               ✓       ✓           25
(Prunus spp.)                                                                                           a bright-red edible fruit. Provides excellent food and cover for wildlife.
                                                                                                        Large shrub found in and along dry, rocky streambeds. Leaves are collected for
Witch-hazel
                             ✓       ✓                                     ✓       ✓           10       medicinal uses. Shrub is valuable for wildlife food and cover, and for controlling
(Hamamelis vernalis)
                                                                                                        erosion along streams.

                                                           Fax your order to 573-674-4047                                                                                                       11
1                                         2                                                                                                   3

                             4                                         5                                               6

                             7                                         8                                               9                                                  10

 Centennial Seedling Bundle
2020 marks the 100th anniversary of state forestry agencies                     holly and ❷ wild plum for wildlife habitat, ❸ false indigo
in the United States, and the George O. White Nursery is                        and ❹ buttonbush for pollinators, ❺ witch-hazel and
helping the National Association of State Foresters celebrate                   ❻ ninebark for erosion control, ❼ eastern redbud and
by offering a special centennial bundle of seedlings. The                       ❽ bald cypress for urban beautification and shade, and
bundle will include 100 seedlings total and will be available                   ❾ white oak and ❿ black walnut for forest products.
for $55 for this year only.                                                        As the state’s forestry agency, the Missouri Department
   The bundle includes 10 each of 10 different species that                     of Conservation provides forest management advice to
represent the various reasons for planting trees/shrubs and                     landowners. To find your local forester or private lands
the benefits they provide. The species include ❶ deciduous                      conservationist, go online to mdc.mo.gov/contact-engage.

                                 Common Uses                      Wildlife Benefits

         Species                                      Wetland                    Mature                                Other Important Facts
                     Wind        Erosion   Refores-
                                                      Restor­   Food    Cover   Height in
                     Break       Control    tation
                                                       ation                      Feet
 Centennial Bundle
                      ✓           ✓          ✓          ✓       ✓          ✓     Varies     10 seedlings each of 10 species for a total of 100 seedlings for $55 per bundle.
 $55

12                                Order online or check availability at mdc.mo.gov/seedlings
Order Online! Visit mdc.mo.gov/seedlings
                                                                                       2019–2020                                        Phone orders are not accepted, but if you have questions about seedlings
                                                                          SEEDLING ORDER FORM                                        ordered on this form, contact the George O. White Nursery at 573-674-3229.

                                                                                                                                                                                      April 15, 2020, last order date
                                                                         ______________________________________
                                                                         Date
                                                                                                                                     Quantity                     Species                  Price Per Seedling       Cost
                                                                         ______________________________________ Examples ▶                10                   Sample                               $0.90           $9.00
                                                                         Name
                                                                                                                                          1            Sample Centennial Bundle                      $55             $55
                                                                         ______________________________________________
                                                                         Address
                                                                         ____________________________________________________
                                                                         City and State
                                                                         ____________________________________________________
                                                                         ZIP
                                                                         ____________________________________________________
                                                                         Telephone

                                                                         SHIPPING ADDRESS (if different from above)
                                                                         No PO boxes. All orders will be shipped through UPS.
                                                                         ______________________________________________
                                                                         Name
                                                                         ____________________________________________________
                                                                         Address
                                                                         ____________________________________________________
                                                                         City and State
                                                                         ____________________________________________________
                                                                         ZIP
                                                                         ____________________________________________________
                                                                         Telephone

                                                                         Select delivery method below
                                                                                Ship my order from the nursery during
                                                                                February, March, April, or May.
                                                                                (Circle one number below)
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Order Total
                                                                                      February    March     April     May              Do not send payment
                                                                                                                                       with your order.                                     6.100% Sales Tax
                                                                           Week of                   2
                                                                           Week of
                                                                                                                                       You will be billed the                               Handling Charge         $8.00
                                                                                                    9         6         4
                                                                                                                                       correct amount.                                  Out of State Shipping
                                                                           Week of        10        16        13
                                                                                                                                       A convenience fee for any credit/debit               $10 per 100 seedlings
                                                                           Week of        18        23       20                                                                               with a $10 minimum
                                                                                                                                       card transaction is collected by a third
                                                                           Week of       24         30        27                       party vendor, Collector Solutions, Inc., not
                                                                                                                                       the Missouri Department of Conservation.                      Total Due
To mail, cut off, fold, and add postage to opposite preaddressed side.

                                                                                I will pick up my order at the George O. White
                                                                                 Nursery near Licking, Missouri. Note: We will be
                                                                                 closed on Feb. 12 & 17 and May 8. Pick up hours        Check if you want us to substitute for sold-out item
                                                                                 are Monday through Friday only, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.
                                                                                 Closed 12:00–12:30 for lunch. Call a week in       Preferred method of receiving seedling invoice
                                                                                 advance to schedule a day to pick up your order.       Email (Provide address) _________________________________________________
                                                                                February, March, April, or May.                        Mail
                                                                                (Circle one number below)

                                                                                      February    March     April       May
                                                                                                                                    My trees will be planted in _______________ County.
                                                                           Week of                   2
                                                                           Week of                   9        6          4          Permit Card or Conservation ID Holders —
                                                                           Week of        10        16        13        11          Get a 15% discount, up to $20 off your order!
                                                                           Week of        18        23        20
                                                                           Week of        24        30        27                    Permit Card or Conservation ID Number (Forgot your number? Call 1-800-392-4115.)

                                                                                                                                Fax your order to 573-674-4047                                                              13
tape here

                                                                                                                             please
                                                                                                                             place
                                                                                                                             stamp
                                                                                                                              here

                                               TREES
                                               MISSOURI DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION
                                               PO BOX 119
                                               LICKING MO 65542-0119

                                                                                                                                           FOLD
                                                                                                                                           HERE

     Beyond Belief: Trees Work Fact or Fiction
 Which one of the following statements is fiction and which are true? See if you
 can pick the liar out of the bunch. Hint: Only one is wrong.
   1. The forest products industry contributed over $9 billion to Missouri’s
        economy in the last year, which is more than the total net worth of
        George Lucas and Steven Spielberg combined.
   2. The net cooling effect of a young, healthy tree is equivalent to 10 window
        unit air conditioners operating 20 hours a day.
   3. The presence of street trees in a neighborhood increases the sale prices of
        houses by an average of $8,000 each.
   4. Your smartphone is comprised of 65 percent recycled wood products.
                                                                                        Answer: 1–3 are true. Number 4 is total fiction.

                                                                                                                                           FOLD
                                                                                                                                           HERE

 Trees Work!                                                          Did you know that being around trees lowers your
 The Missouri Department of Conservation wants you to              blood pressure and pulse rate? Kids perform better
 know how Trees Work! Many of us appreciate the beauty             on tests and have reduced symptoms of ADHD after
 of an oak releasing its tender spring leaves or a maple           spending time in nature. Neighborhoods with well-
 shading our deck. But we are often unaware of the real            shaded streets can be up to 10 degrees cooler than
 and valuable benefits those trees provide for our health,         neighborhoods without street trees. Trees provide
 families, wallets, and environment. The Trees Work                wildlife habitat, wood products, and shade for our homes,
 campaign lets Missourians know all the ways trees and             but they also work in other incredibly important and
 forests work for us in our everyday lives. It also provides       surprising ways that make our lives better every day.
 information on how you can promote good forestry                     Visit treeswork.org to learn more and get involved.
 management regardless of how much land you own.                   Help us spread the message that trees work!

14                           Order online or check availability at mdc.mo.gov/seedlings
Seedling to Saw Log                                                                                        Forester A.J.
                                                                                                            Campbell (left)
When George Trial purchased 147 acres of property in                                                        presented Mike
                                                                                                            Trial (right) with
Boone County in 1957, he wasn’t interested in typical                                                       his certificate
agricultural pursuits like raising cattle or planting crops                                                 for 50 years of
of soybeans. Instead, he wanted trees to not only bring                                                     participation in
                                                                                                            the American
aesthetic value to the landscape, but also as a potential                                                   Tree Farm
long-term investment for future timber harvests.                                                            System. Trial
   He started by planting pine, oak, and walnut seedlings                                                   has his own
                                                                                                            sawmill to
he purchased from the George O. White State Forest                                                          process the
Nursery. By 1968, his efforts had earned certification by                                                   walnut trees
the American Tree Farm System, which recognizes private                                                     he harvests.
landowners who manage their property to sustain healthy
forests, watersheds, and wildlife habitats.
   As the decades passed, George Trial continued planting
thousands of seedlings and managing his property, focusing
primarily on walnut trees. His work made a big impression        Mike’s experience and background give him good
on his son, Mike, who developed a strong attachment to the    insight on what it’s like to see trees go from seedling to
walnut trees and the serenity of the property.                maturity. He’s not afraid of cutting down trees, noting
   When Mike retired, he returned to the Boone County         that trees are like all living thing — they grow, live, and
area and helped his dad with work on the walnut               eventually die. Cutting a tree down at just the right time,
plantation. When George passed away, Mike took over           in the right way, provides a log that can be made into
managing the property and says taking care of the trees       beautiful wood products and makes room for the next
came to him “like osmosis.” Continuing his family’s           generation of trees.
work, experiencing the joy and beauty of the land, and           His advice for others who are interested in starting
maintaining their efforts just came naturally to him.         their own tree farm? “Be patient and persistent. Learn
   Last year, the Trial family’s work was honored with        all you can from other tree farmers and tree farming
a 50-year plaque for American Tree Farm certification,        organizations and keep up to date on current practices.
and Mike was honored, like his father before him, as          Recognize that good management practices for tree farms
the Missouri Tree Farmer of the Year. After 50 years          may change as our knowledge increases.”
of cultivating the walnut trees, he’s begun harvesting           For the Trial family, it started with seedlings from the
some and working to make the harvests ongoing and             nursery, and has resulted in a tree farm that demonstrates
sustainable. He’s also exploring ways to offer the timber     what commitment and dedication will achieve. Learn
locally, catering to woodworkers and hobbyists who want       more about what it takes to maintain a certified tree farm
to create special, one-of-a-kind projects.                    at treefarmsystem.org.

                                            Fax your order to 573-674-4047                                                   15
TREES
            MISSOURI DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION
            PO BOX 119
            LICKING MO 65542-0119

 How to Plant Cottonwood and Willow Cuttings

Cottonwood and willow have the ability to sprout roots       Also, the cutting must be planted with the buds pointed
and leaves from a stick-like cutting. The cottonwood         upward. All of the cuttings in a bundle point the same
cutting is typically 18 inches long, and the willow          way, so you will only have to look carefully at one cutting
12 inches. Most of the cutting needs to be in the soil, so   per bundle.
only leave 2 to 4 inches (about 2 buds) out of the ground.

                                 Trees provide real benefits to your family, your
                                health, your wallet … In a nutshell, TREES WORK!
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