EGovernment Indonesia Update 2015 2019 - MINISTRY OF COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
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MINISTRY OF COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
eGovernment Indonesia Update
2015 - 2019
By: Ibenk Dwi Anggono
Diversity of Indonesia
Availability of ICT
± 251,845,008 Population infrastructure, ICT
The population of the 4th largest in the world
human resources,
quality of public
± 17.508 Islands services and economic
The largest archipelago in the world
growth rate varies from
one place to another.
± 1.340 Tribes ICT promises to
Countries with the largest ethnic in overcome the digital
the world divide, improving the
quality of services,
± 746 Local Language increase economic
Countries in the world with the most
local languages growth, and maintain
the sovereignty of the
Republic of Indonesia.
BACKGROUND: PRESENT CONDITION OF NATIONAL ICT
COMPOSITE INDEX ICT PURA COMPONENT COMPOSITE INDEX ICT PURA
5.00
4.50
PAPUA - MALUKU
4.00
3.50
2.90
3.00
SULAWESI
2.50 2.22 2.30
2.18
2.07
1.92
2.00
1.50 KALIMANTAN
1.00
0.50
0.00 BALI - NUSATENGGARA
A
U
A
N
I
RA
ES
ER
W
UK
TA
GA
AW
JA
AT
AN
AL
G
L
M
-M
LIM
EN
SU
SU
AT
A
KA
PU
US
PA
-N
JAWA
LI
BA
Readiness
5.00 SUMATERA
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50 5.00
Impact 0.00 Capability
BALI -
SUMATERA JAWA KALIMANTAN SULAWESI PAPUA - MALUKU
NUSATENGGARA
Impact 2.67 3.16 2.43 2.74 2.56 2.38
Usability 1.82 2.56 1.85 1.88 1.64 1.52
Usability
Capability 2.45 3.16 2.48 2.58 2.40 2.25
25% 40% 20% 15% Readiness 2.20 2.99 2.21 2.28 1.98 1.81
Readiness Capability Usability Impact INDEX
2.26 2.56 1.89 2.69 2.37 Source: ICT Pura, Kemkominfo dan Detiknas, 2012
Current Indonesia
number of SMEs
>56.000
Total number of
Domain Internet
active mobile
>130.000
>290 Million
internet
subscribers
71,19 Million
Ministry: 34,
length of FO Ministrial level:
>50.000 Km 70, Province: 34,
Regency/City:
537
Investments in the field of eGovernment
• In 2013 ICT Investment in Government in Indonesia
Reach Rp. 14 trillion (US$ 1, 2 billion)
– Inggris $518 million (2013)
– Singapore $800 million** (2013)
– Australia $5,97 billion (2013)
• In 2014, ICT investment in eGovernment reaches
Rp. 36 Trilion (US$ 2,8 Billion)
*Prof. Dr. Eko Prasojo in Dies Natalis UI ke-64
**http://www.qassure.com
Source: Detiknas, 2014 & Bappenas
Status Data Center 1. Do not have the data center
2. Having a data center but inadequate
3. Having a data center that is adequate
4. Having an integrated data center
4.5
4
3.5
Data Center at the Ministry / Agency
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
40% of government agencies that have data
center, but only a few are representative.
Source : PeGI, 2013
Indonesian Information Security Status Sumber : ID-SIRTII • Internet domain owned by the government is the most frequent attack and uprooted, compared to other sectors.
Essential e-Government Infrastructure Components
Indonesian disaster report (1815 – 2015)
Pilot Project
Bandung Command Center
Source: bnpb.go.id
Status
Infrastructures
• Although eGovt
been developed by
all government
agencies, but in employees
Capacity Ecosystem Aplikasi
vulnerability
reality, there
remains a risk that
can cause disturbed
government system. ApplicationsChanges in systemic approach, from a technological approach, becoming the approach of the government bureaucracy. The Indonesian government is conducting a massive improvement, related to the development and implementation of an electronic-based system of government. eGovernment has been established as an important part in the bureaucracy reform.
4C’s Approach
Paradigm Changes in eGovernment Government Oriented Citizen-Oriented Silo Resources Shared Resources Electronic Services Ubiquitous Services
E-Government Structure
President
National ICT
Lembaga Nasional Council
GCIO
Federasi Federasi
GCIO GCIO
(Sektoral) (Regional)
Pemerintah Pusat Pemerintah Daerah
Level 1
Lembaga Kementerian
Kepala/Ketua Menteri Gubernur/Walikota/Bupati
General Department of Trans. General
Level 2
General General
Directorate Directorate Secretariat and Kominfo Secretariat
CIO CIO CIO
Option A Option A Option A
Level 3
General General Tech. and
ICT Support ICT Support
Secretariat Secretariat Information
Unit Unit
CIO CIO Management Unit
Option A Option B
Level 4
Catatan:
ICT Support ICT Support
- Lembaga GCIO bisa bentuk baru/lama
Unit Unit
- CIO bisa jabatan baru/lamaMilestone eGovernment 2015 - 2019
S/d 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Mulai 2019
Development Era Optimization Era
Integration Era
Consolidated
Application
SaaS
G2G, G2B, G2C, G2E
Transisi Database
consolidation
Platform
PaaS
Platfor
m
SILO SILO SILO Platform
Infrastructure
consolidation
De- IaaS
bottleneckin Infrastruktur eGov Nasional
g regulasi
Governance &
Institutional
Bank Regulation
Planning
Identitas
Inpres Stragies National
Permen Nasional
3/2003 DC/DRC capacity standardization
28/2006
Apparatus
Bureaucracy Govt
Budgeting Reforms Service Bus Leadership
security
strategies
National Information
NOCGovt Enterprise Shared Resources Planning health institution
People educational
institutions
counter Service
G2G
G2B
G2C SaaS
G2E PaaS Generic Apps
IaaS Security as
a Service
banking
DC
Govt Service Bus
interoperability
interoperability
interoperability
Industry
DRC Analityc
Central Govt Province Regency/CityDisaster Risk Reduction
The government made a strategic effort to analyze
and reduce the causal factors of disasters.
•Integrated National DC •Implementation of
with Disaster Recovery Software as a Service
Center (DRC) •Business Process Re-
•Government Secure engineering
Network (34 Govt
Internet Exchange)
Infrastructures Applications
POLICY
Human
Security
Resources
•National G-CIO •Formation: Govt-CSIRT
•IT certification for •Security awareness
employees in the •Development Integrated
government Security InfrastructuresRoadmap Implementasi E-Government 2014-2019
The establishment of a civil government. (Where all
2019 G2B, G2C, G2G and G2E served)
Virtual integration of all government activities (Data
2018 warehouse and Data Mining is working properly)
Collaboration among government agencies in the activities:
2017 G2B, G2C, G2G, G2E. Various activities involving more than
one agency implemented via single portal
Intergovernmental transactions with employees, the public,
2016 businesses and other agencies. Various transactional
activities can be served automatically.
Interaction between the government and its employees, the public,
2015 government and business as well as others. If employees, the
public, businesses, other agencies ask, some answer.
All information / data is available in digital form, consolidated,
2014 accessible and updated for the service, employees, the public,
business and fellow governmentIbenk Dwi Anggono ibenk@domain.go.id Mobile: 08138409576
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