End-of-year online meeting ATS in 2020 - Frédérick Bordry 15th December 2020 - CERN Indico
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End-of-year online meeting ATS in 2020 Frédérick Bordry 15th December 2020
LS2 a great success in spite the COVID
LS2 Master Schedule Version 3.1
End-of-year online meeting
Frédérick Bordry 2
15th December 2020
Today
Linac 4
Progressive
restart of
LS2 activities
Linac4 beam setup completed, ready to inject beam into the PSB
Excellent source stability
Low-energy part of the linac re-optimized for better matching to the
accelerating structures and improved transmission
Different transfer line optics prepared and applied to adapt to different Accelerating structures in Linac4
beam production schemes in the PSB
Source Availability
Improved machine safety > 99% over the last
3 months
Increase of Linac4 availability (up to 99%) (1/9/2020 –
30/11/2020)
All cycles required during the first weeks of PSB
beam commissioning have been prepared Linac 4 Availability
exceeds frequently
95% since
beginning of
End-of-year online meeting October 2020
Frédérick Bordry 3
15th December 2020
Today
Booster - PSB
Progressive
restart of
LS2 activities
Completed period of hardware commissioning
which lasted 3.5 months
PSB machine was almost rebuilt during LS2
Profound changes to equipment and operational controls
Intense period with hardware tests as well as installation
activities to be finished, e.g. magnet cover consolidation New PSB magnet covers installation
All new critical injection equipment currently receiving beam
from Linac4
PSB ready to operate with new equipment and controls
Beam Commissioning
7th December:
start of 2.5 months of beam commissioning
PS Booster key on 3 July 2020
End-of-year online meeting
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15th December 2020
Booster – PSB: beam commissioning started the 7th December
Pre-LS2 Example
• At 13h00 first beam crossing LTB.BHZ40 and threading to the first BTV, BI.BTV10
Beam Head
Ring3 Ring3
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15th December 2020
Booster – PSB: Circulating Low Intensity Beam
• Insert the stripping foil in PSB ring 3
• Inject H- beam, strip electrons → proton beam
circulating for 1 turn, until the BTV in sector 15L1!
• After optimizing injection parameters, managed
to circulate a few E10 protons in the PSB for
several 100s of ms, i.e. almost the entire length
of the magnetic cycle.
BCT in the PSB ring 3
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15th December 2020 Courtesy of Bettina and Gian Piero
PS: Hardware tests
PS installation, alignment and Individual System Tests
Phase successfully completed on 23 October
Machine officially handed over from shutdown coordination team to operation
team
Hardware commissioning
Main power supply and magnet tests successfully completed
Handover of the PS key to the
Checklist items rapidly ticked according to schedule operation crew on 23 October
Upcoming
February 2021: Final hardware tests linking different systems
March 2021: First beam injection from PSB
Pulsing of the PS main power supply
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15th December 2020
End-of-year online meeting Frédérick Bordry 8 15th December 2020
East Area Renovation Project
The facility is old thus causing reliability issues and operational restrictions.
The primary beam line is generating high radiations, due to the nature of its
usage and the lack of ventilation.
The buildings achieved in the 60’s are not insulated and contain hazardous
material.
Power is currently supplied to the magnets on a continuous
basis, with only 7% of it actually being used during beam time.
Power converters to the new magnets will be on a cyclical basis,
with an energy recovery stage between each cycle. The energy
returned by the magnets during their de-magnetisation will be stored in
capacitor banks connected to the new power converters and
immediately reused during the next cycle to re-magnetise the
magnets.
From 11 GWh/year to
10 MJ of energy storage factory
tested and received at CERN Goal: around 0.6 GWh/year
(> 90% reduction)
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15th December 2020
East area renovation
F61
Mixed area
• Dismantling finished
• Beamline re-installation started (F61 finished)
• Building 251 installation completed
• Electrical non-conformities fully addressed
• Individual System Tests started
• On schedule for beam late summer 2021 Power Converter Farm
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15th December 2020East Area Renovation Project: energy saving Validated with the first 15 converters
Confirmed Projected
15 converters 61 converters
Average power: 31.2kW 128.6kWh
Operation time: 4300h/year 4300h/year
Annual 136 MWh 553 MWh
consumption:
Instead of: 2230 MWh 9128 MWh
TOTAL SAVING: 8575 MWh/year
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15th December 2020 Courtesy of Konstantinos PapastergiouAD/ELENA – Ready for Post-LS2 Beam profiles in TL’s
August 2020
November 2018
ELENA ring
2020 highlights 25 AD ring magnets refurbished
PUMA new exp area
LNE51 TL
BHW09
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15th December 2020Today
SPS
Progressive
restart of
LS2 activities
SPS installation and testing activities (I)
All installations in Long Straight Section with radiofrequency (RF) equipment
completed
All six reconfigured RF cavities successfully connected to their amplifiers and
currently being processed
Two RF cavities fed by brand new power system
One RF cavity ready to test controls 32 new amplifier towers to feed two RF cavities
All RF cavities successfully powered up to target peak power
Cavity being processed in the tunnel
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15th December 2020Today
SPS Progressive
restart of
LS2 activities
SPS installation and testing activities (II)
Installation of full new beam dump system in the machine successfully executed in
November ahead of schedule
Now commissioning the beam dump’s cooling system
Happening and upcoming
4 December: Machine handover from shutdown coordination to
operation team and start of hardware commissioning
April 2021: End of 4 months of hardware commissioning and beginning of Insertion of beam dump block in external shielding
beam commissioning
Handover of the SPS
key to the operation
crew on 4th December
Installation of new beam dump
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15th December 2020SPS-FIRE Safety Project: the new automatic fire SPS-ACCESS Project: the new access system to detection & fire protection systems are fully operational the SPS ring and transfer tunnels is fully operational End-of-year online meeting Frédérick Bordry 15 15th December 2020
AWAKE has been very active in 2020 ! End-of-year online meeting Frédérick Bordry 16 15th December 2020
RS November 23, 2020
Injector Accelerator Schedule 2021 Version 1.0
2021 Injectors Schedule Start L4
with beam
Resume L3
beam test
Start PSB
with beam
Approved by Reasearch Board on 02.12.2020
LHCINDIV
Low int. TOF to PS
Low int. R3
MTE to PS
Low int. MTE to PS
LHC25-R3 to PS End L3
beam test
Jan Feb Mar
Wk 53 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Mo 28 4 11 18 25 1 8 15 22 1 8 15 22
Sys. Admin. days
SPS Cold Check-out
Tu
SPS Cold Check-out
SPS Cold Check-out
SPS Cold Check-out
PS Cold Check-out
PS Cold Check-out
PS Cold Check-out
Approved by We
Closure
Annual
Th
Fr
Sa
Research Board on Su
LHC25
MTE-core
LHCIndiv to
to SPS
Start L3
MTE 5E12 to SPS
LHCPilot to SPS
MTE-nom.
to PS
MTE-nom. to SPS
LHC25 to SPS
FT Beam to Beam to
SPS LHCPilot
Ready
Start L3
with beam
AD Beam
Start
ISOLDE Beam to
2nd December 2020
Apr to PS SPS source May TT20 TED ISOLDE June to PS physics AD target
Wk 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
SPS Cold Check-out
Mo 29 Easter Mon 5 12 19 26 3 10 17 Whit 24 31 7 14 21
Tu
We Technical Stop
SPS Scrubbing
SPS Scrubbing
SPS Scrubbing
SPS Scrubbing
ITS (48 hrs)
L4 Source
Th exchange Ascension
SPS Scrubbing
Restart
Fr G. Friday May Day
Sa
Su
Start SPS-NA
FT beam to Ions to EARLY East Area NOMINAL
FT physics Beam to
TDC2/TCC2 LEIR Beam to Ions to Beam to PS Pbars to Ions to Start ELENA
Pbars to
East Area
July AD nTOF target PS Aug ELENA PS physics Sep
Wk 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
SPS Parallel LIU MD 08:00 - 18:00
Mo 28 5 12 19 26 2 9 16 23 30 6 13 20
AWAKE
Par. SPS MD
Tu 8:00 - 18:00
Cool-down
Low int. test
Ded. Inj. MD Ded. Inj. MD
SPS-NA Setting-up
Ded. Inj. MD Ded. Inj. MD Ded. Inj. MD Ded. Inj. MD Ded. Inj. MD
SPS-NA Setting-up
Ded. Inj. MD
We 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00 Technical Stop
HiRadMat 2
HiRadMat 1
ITS (30 hrs)
AWAKE
AWAKE
AWAKE
AWAKE
Par. SPS MD Par. SPS MD Par. SPS MD Par. SPS MD Par. SPS MD Par. SPS MD Restart
Th 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00 Jeune G
Coldex Run
24 hrs
Fr
AWAKE
Sa
Su
Ions to End p+ beams
Start nTOF Start East Start LINAC4 Start PSB
SPS End Pb beams
physics HWC (2021) HWC (2021)
Oct Area physics Nov 06:00 Dec
Wk 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51
SPS Parallel LIU MD 08:00 - 18:00
Mo
SPS Parallel ions commissioning 07:00 - 20:00
SPS Parallel ions commissioning 07:00 - 20:00
SPS Parallel ions commissioning 07:00 - 20:00
27 4 11 18 25 1 8 15 22 29 6 13 20
Sys. Admin. days
Tu Rad. Survey
Ded. Inj. MD Ded. Inj. MD Ded. Inj. MD Ded. Pb Comm..
We 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00
HiRadMat 3
YETS
Closure
Annual
AWAKE
AWAKE
Par. SPS MD Ded. Pb Comm..
Th 8:00 - 18:00 8:00 - 18:00
Fr LHC beam
Sa test Run Xmas
AWAKE
Su
Injector Complex MD Block (dedicated) HiRadMat Run Special interventions/stops
Injectors Technical Stop AWAKE Run xxxxx CERN Official Holidays
End-of-year online meeting Protons physics LIU parallel MD Controls system interventions
Frédérick Bordry LHC beam test period
Special Run
Pb ion commissioning SPS MD block (parallel)
YETS & HWC 2021 17
15th December 2020LHC schedule End-of-year online meeting Frédérick Bordry 18 15th December 2020
DISMAC project status: diode consolidation Diodes Insulation and Super-conducting MAgnets Consolidation
3rd August 2020:
Last Interconnection Closure
QBBI.8L8 sector 78
Pakistan Atomic
Energy
Commission
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15th December 2020 Courtesy of Jean-Philippe TockEnergy
recovery
CERN-P8 heat recovery injected
into a local energy network
10MW exchangers on cooling towers
(ZAC Ferney-Voltaire innovation)
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15th December 2020Cryogenic challenges in 2020
Sector 8-1
Sector 1-2
Sector 7-8
Sector 3-4
Sector 4-5
Sector 5-6
New helium liquefier in SM18
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15th December 2020 Courtesy of Dimitri DelikarisLIU: Budget situation and EVM status (Nov. 2020)
In kCHF In kCHF
Material 158,131 952,394
LIU Cost to completion M to P 23,072
181,203 HL-LHC Cost to completion Material 989,109
M to P 36,715
(Personnel +Material) Personnel 153,220 (Personnel +Material)
Personnel 448,019
334,423 1,437,128
EV 176 MCHF EV 382 MCHF
96% 37%
Cost variance Schedule variance Cost Variance Schedule Variance
in kCHF in kCHF in month in kCHF in kCHF in Months
2,211 Active baseline -2,184 -2.9 20,402 Active Baseline -27,961 -3.1
2019 CSR baseline -4,594 -4.6 CSR 2019 Baseline -61,753 -6.2
CSR 2018 baseline -79,516 -8.4
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15th December 2020HL-LHC: Power Transmission Line for HL-LHC Triplets
MgB2 cable:
90 mm
Itot > 100 kA @ 25 K
A total current of up to 120 kA
Industrialization on-going
MgB2
L= 60 m
System
demonstrator
in SM 18
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Frédérick Bordry
15th December 2020
Courtesy of Amalia Ballarino 23HL-LHC: 2nd Long Prototype quadrupole (MQXFBP2) ready for cryostating
MQXFBP2 magnet (7.2 m) assembly completed
in September 2020.
Assembly went smoothly, implementing lessons
learnt from MQXFBP1 and MQXFBMT2.
Testing in February 2021
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15th December 2020End-of-year online meeting Frédérick Bordry 25 15th December 2020
Consolidation and upgrade of LHC experiments’ vacuum
LHCb beampipe LHCb beampipe CMS beampipe
ALICE:
X-rays inspection of VMDBB module
ALICE: A-side after TPC movement ATLAS beampipe dismounting
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15th December 2020LHC : cool down and hardware commissioning LHC-LS2 schedule V 3.1
under study
following the
short to ground
End of
Magnet
Trainings
Low intensity
beam test
(1 week)
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15th December 2020FCC footprint exploration (for 12 suitable surface sites)
Since CDR, much detailed input was gathered on „territorial constraints“ CDR placement to be disregarded.
Enormous amount of requirements to be respected simultaneously (machine design, geology, urbanistic, environmental, ...).
Efficient tool needed to
- vary machine and geographical ring parameters and update the resulting positions of 12 access points in real time;
- use various base maps and superimpose additional layers (e.g. constraints maps/“sensibility grids”).
While using it, underground and transfer line criteria are borne in mind.
Following that first step, results are output for further processing (ArcGIS DB, site description/analysis, “micro-optimisation”, …).
select bas map and overlays
WebApp „FCC Footprint Explorer“ (1500 lines of JavaScript) vary machine
and
geographical
parameters
for chosen parameters,
the new trace and all point
positions are updated in real time
traces only for
illustration
„Assisted pre-search“ (additional SW
module varies machine parameters
automatically within chosen limits
Many scenarios were looked at individually and candidates and outputs candidate scenarios
retained for further evaluation and optimisation (collaboration with enough hits in „target zones“
of J. Gutleber, V. Mertens, A.-L. Verdier, Host State bodies). 28 for manual post-optimisation).
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15th December 2020 ERC: Eviter Réduire Compenser 28FLASH radiotherapy: CDR in 2020
An intense beam of electrons is produced in a
photoinjector, accelerated to around 100 MeV and
then is expanded, shaped and guided to the patient.
The design of this facility is the result of an intense
dialogue between groups at CHUV and CERN.
Jean Bourhis from CHUV:
“The clinical need that we have really converges
with the technological answer that CERN has.”
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15th December 2020NIMMS: Next Ion Medical Machine Study End-of-year online meeting Frédérick Bordry 15th December 2020 https://indico.cern.ch/event/956260/ 30
- LS2 is over in the injectors: hardware and beam https://indico.cern.ch/event/980341/
commissioning under progress.
- 2021 Injector schedule approved by Research Board
- LHC: Sector cool down under progress
Powering tests and magnet training in 2021
Low intensity beam test by September 2021
Beam operation in February 2022
Many thanks to the coordination of LS2, the project managements and all the
teams (CERN, collaborators from Institutes and Universities, Industrial Support Teams) for their
work and commitment in this difficult period.
The hardware and beam commissioning are
and will be an absorbing and captivating periodEnd-of-year online meeting Frédérick Bordry 32 15th December 2020
My heartfelt thanks End-of-year online meeting Frédérick Bordry 33 15th December 2020
Joyeuses Fêtes et bonne année 2021
Happy Holidays and Happy New Year 2021
STAY SAFE
(Safety First)
and
HEALTHY
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15th December 2020Booster – PSB: new main power converter (POPS B)
Milestone activity of the PSB HW commissioning carried out :
About 6000 A peak current, 3000 V peak voltage and 18 MW peak power.
About 7000 kJ stored in capacitors ≈ 2 kg of TNT!
Reliability run ongoing: POPS-B and main magnets pulsed more than 270000 times since the beginning of
the commissioning.
Pulsing at both 1.4 GeV (pre-LS2) and 2.0 GeV (post-LIU) kinetic energies.
As a side note, the previous Main Power Supply (MPS) was also resurrected and tested at 1.4 GeV and will
serve as emergency backup.
Example of different PSB magnetic cycles alternating 1.4 GeV and 2.0 GeV extraction POPS-B installation in the new Building 245
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15th December 2020Upgraded beam collimation for Run 3
Coated secondary
collimators: 6/8 installed IR7
The first phase of HL-LHC collimation upgrade
— Dispersion suppressor cleaning for ALICE
— Low-impedance primary and secondary (coated) collimators in IR7
— Passive absorbers for IR7
22 collimators built!
TCSPM #4
Impedance reduction: low-
impedance, high robustness
secondary collimators: coated MoGr
Un-coated MoGr primary collimators.
Dispersion suppressor
collimation: Secondary Primary MoGr collimators:
beams from ion physics 4/4 installed IR7
DS collimators ALICE:
2/2 installed IR2
Very successful collaboration
End-of-year online meeting
Frédérick Bordry
across several groups in the
36
15th December 2020 ATS sector!New Injection / Extraction systems in accelerators
New LIU-PSB 160 MeV H- injection system with 16 New LIU-PS 2 GeV injection pulsed New MKDV kicker magnets for LIU-
chicane magnets and 4 stripping foil assemblies eddy-current septum SPS beam dump system in LSS5
160 MeV H- Linac4 beam at PSB, ELENA beamline fast deflectors Upgraded SPS ZS electrostatic septa
kicked by new LIU distributer installed and commissioned for LIU, with partial recabling of gorder
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15th December 2020Fire brigade - Robots Collaboration
First test of for FB-CERNbot collaboration for search and rescue in disaster zones
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15th December 2020You can also read
