Multi-storey car parks and parking decks - GOBACAR Design Build Service

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Multi-storey car parks and parking decks - GOBACAR Design Build Service
Multi-storey car parks
and parking decks
■ GOBACAR ®

n   Design
n   Build
n   Service
Multi-storey car parks and parking decks - GOBACAR Design Build Service
co n t e n t   3
       The GOBACAR system for the construction of multi-
                      ®

       storey car parks is not only economical, it also offers
       creative design options and is user-friendly. With its

More
       element-based building technique, single and multi-
       storey car parks can be erected quickly and in out-
       standing quality.                                         ■ GOBACAR® Multi-storey car parks and parking decks

 Space
                                                                 The right solution for every problem ...
                                                                 ... and GOLDBECK is always behind it

                                                                                      Companies and commercial parks  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

       for mobility, efficiency,                                                      Car parking for staff and visitors

       flexibility and individuality                                                  Shopping centres and exhibitions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
                                                                                      Car parking for customers and visitors

                                                                                      Clinics and hospitals  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
                                                                                      Car parking for visitors and staff

                                                                                      Towns and cities  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
                                                                                      Car parking for visitors and residents

                                                                                      GOBACAR®
                                                                                      ■ The system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
                                                                                      ■ The design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
                                                                                      ■ The technology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

                                                                                      GolDBECK  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
                                                                                      The company
                                                                      ild
                                                                   Bu

                                                                            Ser vic
                                                                            e
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                                                                   Des
Multi-storey car parks and parking decks - GOBACAR Design Build Service
4   com pa n i e s a n d comm e rc i a l par k s                                                          com pa n i e s a n d comm e rc i a l par k s   5

    Car parking for staff and visitors                           Whether they work in an office, in production, for a ser-
                                                                vice company or any other commercial enterprise,
                                                     the staff need to have somewhere to park their cars to keep them
                                                   mobile. Ideally, the parking area will be nearby, covered and secure.
                                                   But space is often rare and expensive. In such cases, GOBACAR®
                                                   with its “stack system” is the perfect solution.

                                                   ■ Functionality
                                                   The practicability of low-cost car park-
                                                   ing facilities is important for the com-
                                                   mercial sector. Moreover an open,
                                                   light façade construction offers indi-
                                                   vidual possibilities for image and cor-
                                                   porate design. The portal function of a
                                                   multi-storey car park frequently leads
                                                   to a positive initial contact for visitors
                                                   and customers.

                                                   ■ Optimum space utilisation
                                                   GOBACAR® multi-storey car parks
                                                   ­optimise the use of company-owned
                                                   land, which is generally in short sup-
                                                   ply. A maximum number of car park-
                                                   ing spaces can be achieved on a mini-
                                                   mum land area.

                                                   ■ Access / crossings
                                                   Functional staircases and crossings
                                                   connect the parking area to the place
                                                   of work and provide fast, convenient
                                                   access.
Multi-storey car parks and parking decks - GOBACAR Design Build Service
6   shopping centres and exhibitions                                                                                      Shopping centres and exhibitions   7

    Car parking for customers and visitors                 No parking – no business! The customer is king
                                                           and generally prefers shopping where he can drive
                                             right up to the entrance. Shopping and exhibition centres as well
                                             as airports and leisure facilities do better business if they have a
                                             generous amount of GOBACAR® parking space.

                                             ■ Design
                                             Façades with individual design and
                                             colours, in combination with spacious
                                             crossing areas, can be attuned to the
                                             corporate identity. The appealing de-
                                             sign gives customers that positive “let’s
                                             buy feeling” as soon as they arrive.

                                             ■ Colour scheme
                                             A colour scheme combined with clear
                                             signage and an optimum traffic guid-
                                             ance system ensures customer-oriented
                                             parking facilities.

                                             ■ Lifts
                                             Generously planned crossing areas and
                                             lifts make for easy and direct access to
                                             specific shopping areas on various le­
                                             vels and minimize walking distances –
                                             also with a shopping trolley.

                                             ■ Customer-friendly
                                             The light and open car park building
                                             makes the customer feel safe. With the
                                             GOBACAR® system, there are safe and          “Parking on the roof” –
                                                                                          a customer-friendly solution!
                                             easily visible traffic routes, no irritat-
                                             ing support beams and clear parking
                                             space markings.
Multi-storey car parks and parking decks - GOBACAR Design Build Service
8   c l i n i c s a n d h o s p i ta l s                                                                        c l i n i c s a n d h o s p i ta l s   9

    Car parking for visitors and staff             P clinic
                                                               Visitors who cannot find a free parking space at
                                                               clinics and hospitals could well impede an emer-
                                           gency ambulance. The rapid changes in the health care system will
                                           make the parking problems even worse than they are now. The flexi­
                                           bility of the GOBACAR® system offers the ideal solution and ensures
                                           optimal use of the available space.

                                           ■ Flexibility
                                           The GOBACAR® construction system
                                           can be adapted to suit all existing site
                                           conditions. It means that a maximum
                                           number of parking spaces can be estab-
                                           lished close to the hospital.

                                           ■ Comfortable
                                           The light and open construction cre-
                                           ates transparency in multi-storey car
                                           parks. This comes from wide car park-
                                           ing spaces and traffic lanes as well as
                                           lifts for the disabled.

                                                                                                          A helicopter landing pad can also be
                                                                                                          added to the GOBACAR® parking deck.
Multi-storey car parks and parking decks - GOBACAR Design Build Service
10   To w n s a n d c i t i e s                                                                                          To w n s a n d c i t i e s   11

     Car parking for visitors and residents               The combination of local public transport and personal
                                                          transport is indispensable for inner-city areas. An adequate
                                                          number of parking spaces – also for residents – is often a
                                               problem. GOBACAR® car parks are the solution. They can be integrated
                                               into the existing development with an attractive architectural design.

                                              ■ Architecture
                                              Whether the façade is made of stainless
                                              steel web, perforated metal plate or
                                              glass, the GOBACAR® construction
                                              system features many different design
                                              options, allowing the building to fit
                                              harmoniously into the urban architec-
                                              ture.

                                              ■ Customer-friendly
                                              The acceptance of a multi-storey car
                                              park is very much dependent on it
                                              ha­ving a light and open construction
                                              combined with optimum orientation
                                              and generously sized traffic lanes.

                                              ■ Multifunctional use
                                              GOBACAR® multi-storey car parks
                                              offer more than just parking space.
                                              Additional value can be created by
                                              integrating business areas.
Multi-storey car parks and parking decks - GOBACAR Design Build Service
12    The System                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           The System          13

     GOBACAR® – the system                                                                                                                                                                 The GOBACAR® construction system is well-engineered
                                                                                                                                                                                           down to the last detail and offers architects and clients a

                                                                                                                                                                                      ≥ 2.75 m
                                                                                                                                                                 ≥ 2.10 m

                                                                                                                                                   5.00 m         6.00 m        5.00 m
                                                                                                                                                                                           high degree of creative design alternatives. Light and open
                                                                                                                                                                 16.00 m
                                                                                                                                                                                           steel structures with wide column spacing result in bright
                                                                                                                                                                            and user-friendly car parking facilities. Moreover, extensive consequen-
                                                                                                                                                                            tial costs are saved by the use of high-quality, specially prefabricated
                                                                                                                                                                            concrete components in the ceilings.

     Basic construction:                                                                                                                     Load-bearing
     The basic GOBACAR con-®
                                                                         A                                                                   structure:
     struction consists of 16.0 m                                                                                                            The externally posi-
     wide parking units.                                                                                                                     tioned columns extend
     The 16.0 m width is made up of a                                                                                                        over the entire height
     6.0 m wide traffic lane plus two 5.0 m     External                                                                                     of the multi-storey car
     parking spaces on each side. The mini-     columns are                                                                                  park. The 16.00 m long
     mum height clearance is 2.10 m.            positioned at all four                                                                       ceiling support beams
     A 16.0 m unit is 2.50 m wide, and is       corners of the 16.0 x 2.50 m                                                                 are placed between the
     thus equal to the dimensions of one        ele­ments. This configuration results in                                                     columns, 2.50 m apart.
     parking space. The units can be placed     a user-friendly parking deck, without                                                        The basic measure-
     in a row to create a parking deck of any   columns, allowing easy manoeuvrabili­                                                        ments of a concrete ele-                       Ceilings:
     desired length.                            ty. The height of each storey is 2.75 m.                       The column-free               ment are 8.00 m x                              The individual ceilings are made of high-performance concrete components de-
                                                                                                               GOBACAR® construction
                                                                                                               system is an important        2.50 m. The joints of                          veloped specially for the GOBA­CAR® system. The in-house industrial manufac-
                                                                                                               criterion for user-friendly   the prefabricated con-                         turing process guarantees highest quality and allows an additional surface coat-
                                                                                                               car park facilities.
                                                                                                                                             crete components also                          ing to be dispensed with. Depending on the requirements, the concrete surfaces
                                                                                                                                             serve as the markings                          can be structured or smooth.
                                                                                                                                             for the traffic lanes and
                                2,50 m                                                                                                       parking spaces.

              5,00 m                                                     5,00 m
                                            16,00 m

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    A
      GOBACAR®-mobile
      As an alternative to the stationary multi-storey car park,     space solution. This ensures flexibility, for example dur-
      the GOBACAR® construction system includes a mobile             ing medium-term changes in the infrastructure or compa-
      GOBACAR version which can be dismantled and re­
                  ®
                                                                     ny-related changes to the use of the property. It is an in-
      assembled. Using a modified steel construction with bol­       vestment that leaves room for future decisions.
      ted ceiling support beams, it offers a short-term parking
Multi-storey car parks and parking decks - GOBACAR Design Build Service
14    The System                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             The System                 15

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    16,0                  16,0             16,0
     Flexibility of planning:
     The standard 16.00 m wide construc-          Building blocks –                                                                                        Half-level ramp                                                       5,0 6,0 5,0

                                                  the main system elements                                                                                 Example: Offset parking decks with half-level ramp.
     tion units of any desired length can be
     placed side by side or end to end as            Basic module              Circular ramp             Full-level ramp
     needed, also for a varying number of            2.5 x 16 m                                          (one-way traffic)

     levels. This allows optimum use to be
     made of any piece of land, whatever
     the shape – deep, narrow, rectangular,
     square or oddly angled. The traffic
     lanes between the rows of parking
     spaces are 6.00 m wide. For angled
                                                     Staircase                 Staircase                 Half-level ramp               Half-level ramp

                                                                                                                                                                                                                 n * 2,5
     turning lanes and cross connections,            with lift                 without lift              (two-way traffic)             (one-way traffic)

     the width is 5.00 m ( = 2 parking grids /
     one-way traffic) or 7.50 m ( = 3 parking
     grids / two-way traffic). This means
     that the specified internal curve radius
     (min. 5.00 m) can be achieved without                                                                                                                   Variation with internal
     problem.                                        The variation possibilities of the GOBACAR construction system are almost unlimited.
                                                                                                  ®                                                          half-level ramps.

     The GOBACAR® construction system             Traffic guidance system:
     can be erected as a free-standing struc-     The traffic guidance system in the car park building is governed by a variety of
     ture or permanently attached to anoth-       factors: the entrance area, the ramp system, the approach to the parking spaces as
     er building. Nor is it a problem to          well as the footpath from the parking space to the exit and vice versa. Optimally
     build on sloping or rising ground due        planned multi-storey car parks are equipped with an unambiguous, clearly
     to the use of offset levels and half-level   signed, short, safe traffic guidance system. Project-oriented decisions on one-way                                                                                                    entrance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        exit
     ramps.                                       or two-way traffic and half-level or full-level ramps have to be made.

                                                                                                                                                           Full-level ramp
                                                                                                                                                           Example: Parking decks with full-level ramp.

                                                                                                                                                                              16,0     16,0   7,5                          5,0   16,0              16,0             16,0          5,0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 5,0 6,0 5,0

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        7,5
                                                  circular ramp                 one-way traffic                              two-way traffic

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        20,0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        7,5
                                                                                                                                                             Variation with external
                                                                                                                                                             full-level ramps.
Multi-storey car parks and parking decks - GOBACAR Design Build Service
16     The design                                                                                                                                                                                  The design      17

     GOBACAR® – the design                                                                                                                       The layout of a GOBACAR® multi-storey car park, beginning
                                                                                                                                                 with the arrangement of the ramps and the staircases to the
                                                                                                                                                 design of the façades is governed by the type of use of the car
                                                                                                                                                 park. All the various elements are geared to the GOBACAR®
                                                                                                                                                 system.

                                                                max. 15
                                                                          %

                                                                                                      Staircases and lifts:
                                                                                                      The staircases can be designed openly
     Widened summit curves of the prefabricated concrete components make for user-friendly driving.
                                                                                                      or closed. The required area is equal to
                                                                                                      one or two parking spaces. Prefabricat-
                                                                                                      ed concrete is used as elements for the
                                                                                                      walls and staircases.
                                                                                                      The staircases often form an attractive
                                                                                                      and creative component of the overall
                                                                                                      design. The area required for a lift is
                                                                                                      determined by the type of use and the
                                                                                                      required loading capacity.

     Ramps:
     The number and arrangement of the                   Circular ramps can be an alternative to
     ramps, entrances and exits all depend               half or full-level ramps in highly fre-
     on the size and length of the property,             quented car parking facilities with a
     the number of parking levels, the user-             very large number of parking spaces.
     frequency and the accessibility to pub-             Another possibility is to provide car
     lic transport. Depending on the require-            parking spaces on the ramps them-
     ments, half or full-level ramps can be              selves. Special roofing elements pro-
     used. The ramps slope at a maximum                  tect the up and down sections of the
     of 15%. The changes in slope are com-               driving lanes in bad weather condi-
     pensated with widened summit curves,                tions.
     which increase driver friendliness.
Multi-storey car parks and parking decks - GOBACAR Design Build Service
18        The Design                                                                                            The Design   19

                                                    Further examples of façades can be found in our
                                                    brochure “Car park building façades”.

                                                    2                                                 3    4

                                                1
     Colour scheme:
     A well thought-out colour scheme
     inside the parking decks, for instance
     different coloured ceiling support
     beams or doors, offers additional
     orientation for the users.

     Façades:
     The entire steel construction including
     the parapet-crash barrier and handrail
     supports are treated with a galvanised,
                                                    5                                                 6
     corrosion-resistant coating. Different
     colours, shapes and materials offer a
     wide range of creative possibilities for
     individual façades and interior de-
     signs.

     1    glass façades                                                                               8    9
     2    brickwork façades
     3    lamella façades
     4    double slat mat façades
     5    steel grating façades
     6    panel façades
     7    linear web façades
     8    wooden façades
     9    perforated steel façades
     10   expanded metal façades
     11   clay brick façades

                                                    7                                                 10   11
20    T h e T e c h n o l og y                                                                                                     T h e T e c h n o l og y         21

     GOBACAR® – the technology                           GOBACAR® multi-storey car parks are built as turnkey
                                                       projects with all the necessary technology for such
                                               buildings. By cooperating with the most capable partners for
                                               the integrated components, GOBACAR® can be sure of always
                                               having state-of-the-art technology all round.

                                               Guide and control system:
                                               Part of the turnkey construction is the customised integration of traffic lights,
                                               gates, sign posting, vending machines and monitoring systems.

                                               Drainage:
                                               The accumulating water is drained in-
                                               dependently from each parking level.
                                               The top level can be open or can be
                                               equipped with a protective roof.

                                               Ventilation:
                                               In contrast to other multi-storey car
     Lighting:
                                               parks, adequate ventilation of
     GOBACAR® multi-storey car parks are
                                               ­ OBACAR® car parking facilities is
                                               G
     light and open due to their steel con-
                                               guaranteed by the open façade con-
     struction. Natural daylight illuminates
                                               struction. Even a combination with
     the whole building, creating a pro-
                                               partly closed façade areas satisfies the
     nounced feeling of safety and security.                                                                                             If desired, we can equip
                                               requirements of natural ventilation.                                                      your multi-storey car
     It is also very driver-friendly. Addi-                                                                                              park with a modern flat
     tional artificial lighting is used in                                                                                               roof solar installation.

     pedestrian areas and for the driving
     lanes.
22     T h e C om pa n y                                                                                                                                                                                                                           T h e C om pa n y         23

                                                                                                                                                              ild
                                                                                                                                                           Bu

                                                                                                                                                                             Ser vic
     GOLDBECK                                                                                                                                                                          GOLDBECK is a medium-sized, family owned compa-
                                                                                                                                                                                ny that works according to the philosophy of “design,

                                                                                                                                                                             e
     Your partner for service-oriented building

                                                                                                                                                       n
                                                                                                                                                              ig
                                                                                                                                                           Des
                                                                                                                                                                              build, service”. It has become one of the driving forces
                                                                                                                                                                       in the construction industry. GOLDBECK provides the custom-
                                                                                                                                                                       er with a comprehensive range of services from a single source.
                                                                                                                                                                       The service chain extends from project inception to turnkey
                                                                                                                                                                       completion, and can also, if required, include facility manage-
                                                                                                                                                                       ment.

     Systematic construction                                                                          Administra­       We are there to help you
     GOLDBECK systems have been tried                       The high level of prefabrication of       tive /            Our large network of branch offices            The GOLDBECK team will ensure that
                                                                                                      commercial
     and tested on numerous occasions for                   these building elements, combined                           means that we are never very far away          you receive a user-oriented building in
                                                                                                      buildings
     the construction of versatile building                 with a sophisticated logistics concept,                     from our clients. Our experienced con-         the stipulated quality, on schedule and
     projects. Top quality is guaranteed                    results in smooth-running work proc-                        sulting engineers in these offices are         at an agreed price.
     through modern production facilities                   esses. This shortens the time taken for                     there to help you turn your initial con-
     for steel, aluminium and concrete ele-                 the building work – even in difficult     Clear span /      cept into a successfully completed,
     ments.                                                 weather conditions.                       industrial        turnkey project.
                                                                                                      buildings

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    For further information please request
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    our image brochure “GOLDBECK
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    International” and/or our reference
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    brochure “objects made visible”.

                                                                                                      Car parking
                                                                                                      facilities     Milton Keynes
                                                                                                                         Milton Keynes
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Rostock
                                                                                                                                                                                            Hamburg
                                                                                                                                                                                   Bremen
                                                                                                                                                                                            Hannover         Berlin
                                                                                                                                                                      Münster

                                                                                                                                                                                       ●
                                                                                                                                                                                       ●
                                                                                                                                                                                       ●
                                                                                                                                                                    Bochum      Bielefeld         Magdeburg
                                                                                                      Sport /                                                               Hamm                                                Pozna
                                                                                                                                                           Düsseldorf                Kassel     Leipzig
                                                                                                      leisure                                                          Cologne
                                                                                                      buildings                                                                                         Dresden
                                                                                                                                                                               Gießen        Erfurt

                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●
                                                                                                                                                                                                        ●
                                                                                                                                                                   Koblenz              Suhl
                                                                                                                                                                           Frankfurt           Plauen      Prague

                                                                                                                                                                          ●
                                                                                                                                                                          ●
                                                                                                                                                                                            Nürnberg
                                                                                                                                                                           Mannheim                                    Kutná Hora                   Kraków
                                                                                                      Commercial                                                                                   Regensburg
                                                                                                      solar power                                                         Stuttgart      Ulm
                                                                                                      facilities             branch office/subsidiary                                          Munich
                                                                                                                             exhibitions “SystemZentren”                           Singen                   Salzburg                   Bratislava
                                                                                                                             production plants                                                                             Vienna
                                                                                                                                                                      St. Gallen             Rosenheim
                                                                                                                                                                                       Bregenz

     At our exhibition centre, the GOLDBECK SystemZentrum, in
     Bielefeld and Hirschberg (near Mannheim) we would be
     pleased to show you the benefits of our construction systems.
GOLDBECK International GmbH
Ummelner Straße 4 – 6
D-33649 Bielefeld
Tel. +49 (0) 5 21 /94 88-1061
Fax +49 (0) 5 21 /94 88-1069
www.goldbeck.de
                                03/2011 01867
                                Subject to technical modifications
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