Umicore and clean mobility - Denis Goffaux Chief Technology Officer E-mobil BW TECHNOLOGIETAG, Stuttgart 10 October 2012

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Umicore and clean mobility - Denis Goffaux Chief Technology Officer E-mobil BW TECHNOLOGIETAG, Stuttgart 10 October 2012
Umicore and clean mobility

Denis Goffaux
Chief Technology Officer
E-mobil BW TECHNOLOGIETAG,
Stuttgart 10 October 2012
Umicore and clean mobility - Denis Goffaux Chief Technology Officer E-mobil BW TECHNOLOGIETAG, Stuttgart 10 October 2012
Key megatrends for Umicore
More stringent emission
           Resource     control
                     scarcity

     More stringent               Electrification of
     emission control             the automobile

          Renewable
    Resource        energy
             scarcity             RenewableElectrification
                                            energy         of the automobile

                                                                        2
Umicore and clean mobility - Denis Goffaux Chief Technology Officer E-mobil BW TECHNOLOGIETAG, Stuttgart 10 October 2012
Umicore’s businesses

                          Energy                        Recycling
                         Materials

 •   We are a global leader in cathode    •   We are the world’s #1 recycler of
     materials for Li-ion rechargeable        precious metals from secondary and
     batteries                                end-of-life materials
 •   Our materials are the enablers for   •   We have developed a unique
     the move to e-mobility solutions         process for recycling batteries
                                              from e-vehicles

               Catalysis                                  Performance
                                                           Materials
 •   One in three cars produced today     •   We produce a range of essential
     contains a Umicore catalytic             materials and chemicals based on
     converter                                precious metals and zinc
 •   We are experts in complex
     catalysts for cleaner ICE and
     hybrid drivetrains
Umicore and clean mobility - Denis Goffaux Chief Technology Officer E-mobil BW TECHNOLOGIETAG, Stuttgart 10 October 2012
EU 2050 CO2 roadmap

                      4
Umicore and clean mobility - Denis Goffaux Chief Technology Officer E-mobil BW TECHNOLOGIETAG, Stuttgart 10 October 2012
Reduction targets exist in most regions

                          CO2 emission targets for passenger vehicles
                                                        [g/km]

                                                                 actual
                                                                 enacted
                                                                 proposed
                           240                                   estimated
                                           -37%

                                   181                                                     185             -22%
                                                                                                   167
 154              -38%                      152                                    -23%
                                                                 141
          130                                                              125                             145
                                                                                   109
                   95
                                    2015

                                             2020

                                                                 2010

                                                                            2015

                                                                                    2020
  2010

           2015

                   2020

                            2010

                                                                                           2010

                                                                                                    2015

                                                                                                            2020
         Europe                    USA                                    Japan                   China
                                           Source: Continental (2011)

                                                         5
Umicore and clean mobility - Denis Goffaux Chief Technology Officer E-mobil BW TECHNOLOGIETAG, Stuttgart 10 October 2012
Different engine configurations
will be needed to reach the 2050 goals

     CO2                                                                             2010
 emission
   [g/km]                                                                                               2010

     150
                                                                                               ICE     ICE
                                                                       20
                                                                            10               gasoline diesel                            EU 2015
                                                                                                                                        target
                                                   2010
                                                                                                                   2050
     100                                                                     PHEV                                                2050   EU 2020
                                                                                                   2 05 0
                                                                                                                                        target

                    2010
                                                    FCEV
      50

                    BEV
                        2050                                    2050
       0
            0              200            400             600               800             1000            1200          1400            Range
                                                                                                                                            [km]
            ICE    Internal Combustion Engine-powered vehicle
            BEV    Battery-powered Electric Vehicle
            PHEV Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle
            FCEV Fuel Cell-powered Electric Vehicle

            Source:A portfolio of power-trains for Europe: A fact-based analysis (EU coalition study 2010)

                                                                                 6
Significant growth opportunities across all
technologies
• E-mobility platforms set to grow exponentially
• Requirement for more efficient ICE in terms of CO2
• Clean air requirements eg for NOx, particulates, hydrocarbons will also
 tighten            Scenario A - Legislation driven                                                Scenario B - Total cost of ownership
                                                                         [M vehicles]                             driven       [M vehicles]
           110                                                                               110

           100                                                                               100

           90                                                                                90

           80                                                                                80

           70                                                                                70

           60                                                                                60

                                                                                                    2010

                                                                                                           2011

                                                                                                                  2012

                                                                                                                         2013

                                                                                                                                2014

                                                                                                                                       2015

                                                                                                                                              2016

                                                                                                                                                     2017

                                                                                                                                                            2018

                                                                                                                                                                   2019
                 2010

                        2011

                               2012

                                      2013

                                             2014

                                                    2015

                                                           2016

                                                                  2017

                                                                           2018

                                                                                  2019

           Electric Vehicle (EV)
           PHEV (Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle)
           HEV (Hybrid Electric Vehicles)
                                                                                         7
           ICE (Internal Combustion Engine-powered vehicle)
        Source: Umicore estimate based on external data sources
Different characteristics of catalysts, batteries and
fuel cells

                                  ICE                       HEV                     PHEV                  EV
                                                                             Parallel    Range
                         Normal     Start-stop   Mild             Full                             BEV          FCEV
                                                                             system     extender

            Relative
            size         +++            +++      +++              ++          ++           +
Emission
                                                                                                     No emission
control
                                                                                                    control catalyst
catalyst
            Relative
            complexity     +             +        +               ++         +++           +

            Relative
            size                                  +               +           ++           ++      +++           ++
Battery
            Relative
            complexity                            +               ++         +++           ++      ++            ++

Fuel cell                                                     No fuel cell                                      +++

                                                        8
Umicore’s unique presence in clean mobility

  Catalyst for ICE            Materials for xEV            Catalysts for
                                  batteries                   fuel cell
• Top three producer of      • Extensive product and   • Electrocatalysts &
  catalysts                    IP portfolio              Membrane Electrode
• Leader in catalysts for    • Broad production          Assemblies (SolviCore)
  complex engine types         footprint               • Umicore focus is on
  (HEV, alternative fuels)   • >15yrs experience         automotive applications
• Heavy duty diesel          • Auto industry TS16949   • Fuel Cell cars require
  capability                 • Already on >12            electrocatalysts and
                               platforms                 battery

                                       9
Key materials challenges

           ICE                          xEV                      Fuel cell
• Continuous reduction in     • Battery performance       • Continued reduction in
  precious metals               (range and charging)        precious metal loadings
  loadings                      requires improvements       and cost
• More complex                  in chemistry              • Security of supply –
  emissions catalysts for     • Lower battery cost          need for more recycling
  fuel efficient ICE & HEV      requirements =              of precious metals
• Even stricter regulations     innovation in materials   • Requires combination of
  on particulates, NOx…       • Temperature                 battery and fuel cell
                                                            materials

                                         10
Umicore’s materials development takes a
system approach

• Some 60% of Umicore’s total R&D
  budget is dedicated to materials and
  services for clean mobility
                                                         Cost
• Materials are developed in close
  collaboration with the customer
• Full system approach is required to
  obtain the best results for customers
                                           Performance          Safety
• Materials are THE key enabler for
  efficient and effective clean mobility

                                     11
Closing the loop

• Life cycle analysis (LCA) approach is
  essential to ensure viability of e-
  mobility solutions
• Recycling will become more
  important for:
    •   LCA benefits
    •   Security of supply
    •   Consumer confidence
• Legislation already in place in
  Europe
• Umicore is a global leader in
  recycling automotive catalysts,
  rechargeable batteries and fuel cell    Umicore has developed the world’s most efficient
                                          rechargeable battery recycling process. It won the
  components                              European Business Award for the Environment in 2012

                                    12
Supporting e-mobility initiatives

• Umicore supports various e-mobility
  initiatives
• Umicore co-ordinates the i-Move
  project of Flanders Drive
     •   175 electric vehicles
     •   300 charging points
     •   tested by employees and private
         persons in day-to-day conditions
• E-vehicle fleet at Umicore
•   Kompetenznetzwerk Lithium-Ionen
    Batterien e.V. (KLiB)
•   Student initiatives Umicore Solar Car,
    Regeneracing (FC), Lessius Team
                                              Umicore CEO, Marc Grynberg, test drives an e-car with Flemish
                                              Minister of Innovation, Ingrid Lieten

                                         13
Summary

• Materials define performance

• System approach is key

• Technology neutrality

                           14
The presenter

Denis Goffaux
Chief Technology Officer
                           Denis Goffaux holds a degree in Engineering
                           from the University of Liège, Belgium. He joined
                           Umicore Research in 1995 and has lived and
                           worked in Belgium, Chile, Korea, China and
                           Japan. He was previously head of the
                           Rechargeable Battery Materials business line
                           and Country Manager Japan. He was appointed
                           to the Executive Committee of Umicore in July
                           2010. Besides his position as Chief Technology
                           Officer, he also is responsible for Environment,
                           Health & Safety.

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