ARS Investment Partners, LLC - Q1

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ARS Investment Partners, LLC - Q1
Q1 | 2021

ARS Investment Partners, LLC
ARS Investment Partners, LLC - Q1
PRESENTATION OUTLINE

                             Differentiated
     Firm Overview
                             Investment Strategy

     Investment Philosophy   Appendix

     Investment Outlook

                                                   2
ARS Investment Partners, LLC - Q1
Overview               Philosophy            Outlook         Strategy            Appendix

FIRM OVERVIEW

 Originally founded                      16 professionals,               Single investment
 in 1971, ~$1.55 billion                 with the Investment             philosophy and process
 in assets under                         Committee averaging             drives all strategies
 management                              37+ years experience

 A broad spectrum of                     Principals share the            Demonstrated thought
 strategies to meet a                    same values and invest          leadership throughout
 range of client profiles                alongside our clients           our history

                                                                                                  3
ARS Investment Partners, LLC - Q1
Overview             Philosophy         Outlook                Strategy             Appendix

KEY DIFFERENTIATORS

“It is worth noting that few institutional money managers invest their own money along
 with their clients’ funds. The failure to do so frees these managers to single-mindedly
 pursue their firms’, rather than their clients’, best interests.”
                                                                                    SETH KLARMAN

 High-conviction, forward-looking point of             Differentiated portfolios with high active
 view expressed through our Outlook                    share and low correlation to peers
                                                       and benchmark

 Highly experienced team with demonstrated             Partnership model aligns interests
 thought leadership                                    of clients and team

                                                                                                    4
Overview                  Philosophy                        Outlook                         Strategy              Appendix

SEASONED MANAGEMENT AND INVESTMENT TEAMS

Operating Committee

Stephen Burke                          Sean Lawless                          Kristen Niebuhr
Managing Partner                       Partner                               COO & CCO

37 yrs.          37 yrs.           37 yrs.          37 yrs.             37 yrs.            37 yrs.
INDUSTRY         INDUSTRY          INDUSTRY         INDUSTRY            INDUSTRY           INDUSTRY

Michael Schaenen                       Andrew Schmeidler                     Arnold Schmeidler
Senior Partner                         Partner                               Senior Partner

Investment Policy Committee

Brian Barry                            Stephen Burke                         Sean Lawless                        Nitin Sacheti
Portfolio Manager                      Managing Partner                      Partner                             Portfolio Manager
       37 yrs.
 18 yrs.          8 yrs. 37 yrs.        4037 yrs.
                                           yrs.          1437 yrs.
                                                            yrs.                 37yrs.
                                                                                34  yrs.          37yrs.
                                                                                                 15  yrs.        37
                                                                                                                 16 yrs.
                                                                                                                    yrs.      37 yrs.
                                                                                                                              1 yr.
     INDUSTRY
 INDUSTRY        INDUSTRY
            AT FIRM                       INDUSTRY
                                        INDUSTRY         ATINDUSTRY
                                                            FIRM                 INDUSTRY
                                                                                INDUSTRY          INDUSTRY
                                                                                                 AT FIRM         INDUSTRY
                                                                                                                 INDUSTRY     INDUSTRY
                                                                                                                              AT FIRM

Michael Schaenen                       Andrew Schmeidler                     Arnold Schmeidler                   Ross Taylor
Senior Partner                         Partner                               Senior Partner                      Partner
 61 yrs.          22 yrs.               29 yrs.          25 yrs.                62 yrs.          50 yrs.
                                                                                                                 37 yrs.      12 yrs.
 INDUSTRY         AT FIRM               INDUSTRY         AT FIRM                INDUSTRY         AT FIRM
                                                                                                                 INDUSTRY     AT FIRM

                                                                                                                                         5
Overview             Philosophy              Outlook              Strategy             Appendix

CORE PHILOSOPHY

“Our philosophy is to buy the most assets, cash flow and earnings for the fewest dollars,
 among leading companies that stand to be the beneficiaries of global capital flows.”
                                                                  ARNOLD SCHMEIDLER, SENIOR PARTNER

 Securities trade in an                 Opportunities to invest               The best investments
 auction market with                    in good businesses                    are often initially
 inherent inefficiencies                exist regardless of                   accompanied by higher
 resulting in mispricing                market direction                      levels of discomfort
 of securities

 There is often an inverse              Undervalued companies                 Investment risk is
 relationship between the               with identifiable earnings-           viewed as overpaying
 popularity of a security               growth catalysts offer                for a business or
 and its value                          attractive absolute returns           incorrectly projecting
                                        without excessive risk                its future earnings

                                                                                                        6
Overview        Philosophy           Outlook             Strategy              Appendix

A DIFFERENTIATED INVESTMENT PHILOSOPHY AND APPROACH

        Define global
      environments and               Evaluate and                       Construct and
       who will be the              select individual                    implement
        beneficiary of                 securities                         portfolios
        capital flows

               RISK ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT
                    Ongoing             Industry            Business
                Scenario Analysis       Selection       Valuation Support

                                                                                              7
Overview              Philosophy             Outlook             Strategy            Appendix

STRICT ADHERENCE TO SELL DISCIPLINE

 Investment thesis is no                Price target is realized             Earnings impairment
 longer supported

 Portfolio guideline                    Better relative opportunity          Risk management
 compliance                                                                  and control

                                                                                                     8
Overview                   Philosophy                           Outlook                            Strategy                           Appendix

A BROAD RANGE OF STRATEGIES TO MATCH CLIENT NEEDS

                                                                                                                      Small Cap Equity
                                                                                                                      AUM: ~$15M

                            Asset Classes
                                                                                                   All Cap Equity                            6
                                                                                                   AUM: ~$700M                                       • ARS Focused
                                                                                                                                                       Small Cap
                                                                                                                                                       Strategy
                                                                         Core Equity                                   5     • ARS Focused
 POTENTIAL RETURN

                                                                         AUM: ~$350M                                           ETF Strategy
                                                                                                                             • ARS Focused
                                                Asset Allocation                            4       • ARS Core                 All Cap Strategy
                                                AUM: ~$190M                                           Equity Strategy

                                Alternatives                         3       • ARS Tactical Sector
                                AUM: ~$90M                                     Allocation ETF Strategies
                                                                      • ARS Tactical
                                               2                        Asset Allocation
              Fixed Income                         • ARS Multi-Strategy Balanced Strategy
              AUM: ~$20M
                                                   • Papyrus Capital
                                                     Fund, L.P.                                                                          Strategies
                        1
                               • ARS Core Fixed
                                 Income Strategy                               POTENTIAL RISK

Non-discretionary assets and customized portfolios ~$185M.
This graph is shown for illustrative purposes only. While directionally accurate, our strategies do not necessarily exhibit a linear and geometric progression in the relationship
between risk and return. Assets under management figures are as of March 31, 2021.

                                                                                                                                                                                9
Overview      Philosophy   Outlook       Strategy   Appendix

Outlook

 Investment Outlook                  The Outlook

                                                               10
Overview             Philosophy             Outlook          Strategy                  Appendix

THE SIX CRITICAL TRANSFORMATIONS

“The global COVID-19 pandemic shows few signs of relenting – in fact, in addition to its
 dual burden on lives and livelihoods, it is triggering civil unrest, new concerns about
 economic inequality, geopolitical tensions, and many other effects. The pandemic is
 more than an epidemiological event; it is a complex of profound disruptions.”
                                                                              McKinsey Global Institute

 The Monetary and Fiscal                The Geopolitical and             The Digital
 Transformation                         Political Transformation         Transformation

 The Social and Societal                The Climate                      The Educational
 Transformation                         Transformation                   Transformation

                                                                                                          11
Overview             Philosophy             Outlook              Strategy             Appendix

OUR OUTLOOK

Macro Considerations
• Six critical transformations are occurring            • Pent-up demand from consumers,
  simultaneously and changing how we live, learn,         corporations, and government is driving
  work and govern                                         economic activity in 2021 and beyond
• Technological advances continue to                    • Potential for “economic scarring” or long-term
  reshape society and accelerate the rate of              negative impact for large segments of global
  change of new tech, while creating new                  population is elevated
  businesses with large total addressable markets
                                                        • Markets will be driven by earnings growth
• Massive monetary and fiscal policy response             rather than multiple expansion
  working through global economy stoking inflation
                                                        • Potential tax and regulatory changes pose
  fears which should be transitory
                                                          headwinds for earnings
• Policy initiatives continue to favor equities.
                                                        • Global system adjusting to changes in
  Government bonds are offering the most
                                                          monetary policies, politics, terms of trade,
  unattractive risk/reward returns in memory
                                                          and COVID-19
• Global recovery is uneven due to the various
                                                        • Adjustments in global supply chains
  pre-COVID and post-COVID health and
                                                          including on-shoring, re-shoring, and
  economic policy responses
                                                          improving resiliency and adaptability
• Increasing impact of climate change on society

                                                                                                           12
Overview                                     Philosophy                                       Outlook                                         Strategy                                       Appendix

THE RESTART: PENT-UP DEMAND

                                                                                            Personal Savings Rate
                                                                                     Percent, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted

       20.0%

       18.0%

       16.0%

       14.0%

       12.0%

       10.0%

        8.0%

        6.0%

        4.0%

        2.0%

        0.0%
              59

                        62

                                  65

                                            68

                                                      71

                                                                74

                                                                          77

                                                                                    80

                                                                                              83

                                                                                                        86

                                                                                                                  89

                                                                                                                            92

                                                                                                                                      95

                                                                                                                                                98

                                                                                                                                                          01

                                                                                                                                                                    04

                                                                                                                                                                              07

                                                                                                                                                                                        10

                                                                                                                                                                                                  13

                                                                                                                                                                                                            16

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      19
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         Ja

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Source: St. Louis Federal Reserve. December 2020

                                                                                                                                                                                                                           13
$1,000,000
                                                                                    $2,000,000
                                                                                                 $3,000,000
                                                                                                              $4,000,000
                                                                                                                           $5,000,000
                                                                                                                                        $6,000,000
                                                                                                                                                     $7,000,000

                                                                  $0
                                                        Oct-51
                                                        Jan-53
                                                        Apr-54
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Overview

                                                         Jul-55
                                                        Oct-56
                                                        Jan-58
                                                        Apr-59
                                                         Jul-60
                                                        Oct-61
                                                        Jan-63
                                                        Apr-64
                                                         Jul-65

     Source: St. Louis Federal Reserve. December 2020
                                                        Oct-66
                                                        Jan-68
                                                        Apr-69
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Philosophy

                                                         Jul-70
                                                        Oct-71
                                                        Jan-73
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              THE RESTART: PENT-UP DEMAND

                                                        Apr-74
                                                         Jul-75
                                                        Oct-76
                                                        Jan-78
                                                        Apr-79
                                                         Jul-80
                                                        Oct-81
                                                        Jan-83
                                                        Apr-84
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Outlook

                                                         Jul-85
                                                        Oct-86
                                                        Jan-88
                                                        Apr-89
                                                         Jul-90
                                                        Oct-91
                                                        Jan-93
                                                        Apr-94
                                                         Jul-95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Total Capital Expenditures

                                                        Oct-96
                                                        Jan-98
                                                        Apr-99
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Strategy

                                                         Jul-00
                                                        Oct-01
                                                                                                                                                                  Percent, Quarterly, Seasonally Adjusted, Millions of Dollars

                                                        Jan-03
                                                        Apr-04
                                                         Jul-05
                                                        Oct-06
                                                        Jan-08
                                                        Apr-09
                                                         Jul-10
                                                        Oct-11
                                                        Jan-13
                                                        Apr-14
                                                         Jul-15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Appendix

                                                        Oct-16
                                                        Jan-18
                                                        Apr-19
                                                         Jul-20
14
Overview                         Philosophy                     Outlook   Strategy   Appendix

THE GROWTH OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY

                           Digital Economy Current-Dollar Value Added and Share of Total GDP

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, New Digital Economy Estimates

                                                                                                          15
Overview                         Philosophy                     Outlook            Strategy   Appendix

THE GROWTH OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY

                                                                  Real Gross Output Index

                                                                    Real Gross Price Index

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, New Digital Economy Estimates

                                                                                                                   16
Overview                         Philosophy                     Outlook   Strategy   Appendix

THE GROWTH OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY

  Components of the Digital Economy: Real Value-Added Average Annual Growth, 2006-2018

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, New Digital Economy Estimates

                                                                                                          17
Overview            Philosophy               Outlook              Strategy             Appendix

OUR OUTLOOK
Areas of Focus
Technology Companies                                    Healthcare Companies

• Benefiting from unprecedented innovation ―            • Technology-enabled breakthroughs
  particularly those that are integral to the           • Strong product pipelines
  introduction of 5G
                                                        • Growing dividends
• ARS is focused on the beneficiaries including:
  ‒ Telecommunications                                  • Better insulated from potential
  ‒ Cloud                                                 price interference
  ‒ Semiconductor and equipment                         Dividend Growers
  ‒ Mobile communications
                                                        • Strong balance sheets that will continue to
  ‒ Network infrastructure
                                                          attract capital in a low-interest environment
  ‒ Software services
  ‒ Cybersecurity                                       Special Situation Investments
  ‒ Connectivity solutions
                                                        • Business models distinctly positioned to
  ‒ Autonomous driving and display
                                                          benefit from major economic trends
Industrial and Materials Investments                    Emerging Themes
• Well-defined end-market demand, including
                                                        • Technology that drives changes in education
  defense and infrastructure supported by
                                                          and healthcare
  state and local governments

                                                                                                          18
Overview             Philosophy           Outlook   Strategy   Appendix

OUR OUTLOOK

Company Characteristics
• Those corporations with “embedded advantages”
• Top-line growth in a low-growth environment
• Market share gainers
• Increasing free cash flows
• Improving margins
• Ability to increase pricing power
• Growing dividends

                                                                                19
Overview            Philosophy               Outlook              Strategy             Appendix

OUR OUTLOOK

Potential Risks in the System
• Policy response overheats global economy              • Inequality being exacerbated by policy
  causing inflation and a tightening of monetary          response
  conditions at a vulnerable time for economy
                                                        • Rising deficits and debt servicing costs for
• Global supply chain disruptions due to the              United States
  COVID-19 pandemic
                                                        • Central bank policy missteps in normalizing
• Geopolitical — China’s aggressions in the South         monetary policy
  China Sea, shifting global alliances and tensions
                                                        • Demographic challenges in many nations
  in other parts of world including the Middle East
                                                        • Political dysfunction in developed nations
• Global debt increasing and straining
  government balance sheets                             • Another pandemic in the next few years
• Rate and magnitude of change in interest rates,       • Struggle to vaccinate large segments of the
  inflation rates and currencies is too sudden for        global population creates wider divergences
  markets to absorb                                       in rates of recovery

                                                                                                         20
Overview      Philosophy    Outlook                 Strategy             Appendix

THE OUTLOOK ―HIGHLIGHTS FROM FEBRUARY 2021

                                           Pent-up demand will support economic activity
                                           in the second half of 2021.

                                           Globally, governments have provided stimulus
                                           equal to more than 33% of global GDP and
                                           this figure continues to rise. The liquidity
                                           injected into the system has allowed the global
                                           economy to absorb the shock of the pandemic
                                           and rebound from the brink of a severe
                                           recession, if not, a depression.

                                           There are investable ideas present in virtually
                                           all market environments, and investors should
                                           be able to achieve attractive absolute and
                                           relative returns over time by owning the
                                           businesses that are the beneficiaries of the
                                           secular trends.
                                          ARS communicates its key investment themes
                                          to clients through The Outlook ― in continuous
                                          publication for more than 40 years.
                                          CLICK HERE FOR MORE INSIGHTS:
                                          arsinvestmentpartners.com/outlook-insights/
                                                                                         21
Overview       Philosophy   Outlook   Strategy   Appendix

Differentiated Investment Strategy
 ARS Focused
 All Cap Strategy

                                                            22
Overview           Philosophy             Outlook            Strategy            Appendix

A DIFFERENTIATED INVESTMENT PHILOSOPHY AND APPROACH

Focused All Cap — Portfolio Construction and Security Selection

 High-conviction,                    Strong active share                 Leverages proprietary
 absolute-return approach            leading to low correlation          macro and fundamental
                                                                         research process

 Opportunistic                       Unconstrained by sector             Best ideas represented
 investment approach                 weightings and market               in 25 – 30 holdings
                                     capitalization

                                                                                                  23
Overview                               Philosophy          Outlook                   Strategy                  Appendix

EVALUATE AND SELECT INDIVIDUAL SECURITIES

INVESTMENT PROCESS                             Identify those undervalued companies that
Focused All Cap                                will be the beneficiaries of capital flows

                          Screens                                        Characteristics

  VALUE                   •   Price/Earnings                             • Value metrics must be supportive of what we would be
                          •   Price/Free Cash Flow                         willing to pay if we were to acquire the entire corporation
                          •   Price/Sales
                          •   Market Value versus Asset Value
                          •   Return on Invested Capital

  GROWTH                  •   Earnings Growth Rate                       • Historic EPS growth rates are significantly higher than
                          •   Asset Value Growth                           benchmark average
                          •   Dividend Growth Rate                       • Expected catalysts
                          •   Product Cycle

  SOFT                    •   Institutional Ownership Composition        • High barriers to entry
                          •   Relative Value to Peers                    • Target managements whose interests are aligned
                          •   Insider Ownership                            with shareholders
                          •   Relative Value to Indices                  • Favor dividend programs
                          •   Analyst Coverage                           • Buy shares with light institutional and analyst following
                          •   Relative Historic Valuation                • Hidden assets
                          •   Dividend Yield                             • Good management teams
                          •   Use of Free Cash Flow

All screens are tailored to specific industries.

                                                                                                                                         24
Overview                           Philosophy                              Outlook                          Strategy                           Appendix

REPRESENTATIVE ARS FOCUSED ALL CAP HOLDINGS*
COMMUNICATION SERVICES                                     FINANCIALS                                                    HEALTH CARE
ALPHABET INC. (GOOGL)                           4.80%      JPMORGAN & CHASE CO. (JPM)                          3.47%     ASCENDIS PHARMACEUTICAL (ASND)                    2.35%
CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS (CHTR)                   3.44%                                                                    BIOHAVEN PHARMACEUTICAL (BHVN)                    3.98%
                                                           INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
DISH NETWORK CORP. (DISH)                       2.22%
                                                           APPLE INC. (AAPL)                                   4.60%     MATERIALS
LIBERTY LATIN AMERICA LTD. (LILAK)              3.10%                                                                    CLEVELAND CLIFFS INC. (CLF)                       3.78%
                                                           INTRUSION INC. (INTZ)                               3.95%
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY                                     LAM RESEARCH CORP. (LRCX)                           4.00%     MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS (MLM)                   2.56%
AMAZON.COM INC. (AMZN)                          4.34%      MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC. (MU)                         4.63%     MP MATERIALS CORP (MP)                            3.19%
GENERAL MOTORS CO. (GM)                         3.91%      MICROSOFT CORP. (MSFT)                              5.07%     CASH
                                                           NVIDIA CORP. (NVDA)                                 2.50%     USD                                               3.73%
INDUSTRIALS
FEDEX CORP. (FDX)                               2.17%      NXP SEMICONDUCTORS NV (NXPI)                        3.67%
L3HARRIS TECHNOLOGIES INC. (LHX)                3.04%      PAYPAL HOLDINGS INC. (PYPL)                         2.64%
PARKER HANNIFIN CORP. (PH)                      3.70%      QUALCOMM INC. (QCOM)                                2.98%
RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES (RTX)                     3.02%      TUFIN SOFTWARE TECH. LTD. (TUFN)                    2.00%
VICOR CORP. (VICR)                              1.82%      VISA INC. CLASS A (V)                               2.30%
XPO LOGISTICS INC. (XPO)                        3.06%

  Sector weights (%)

    ARS       Russell 3000                                                                 38.32%

                                                                                                      25.63%

                                                16.81%
     13.56%                         12.26%                                                                                13.50%
               9.94%                                      9.81%                11.68%
                           8.25%                                                                                                       9.53%
                                                                                                                 6.33%
                                                                      3.47%                                                                     2.93%       3.73%

     Communication           Consumer              Industrials           Financials             Information        Healthcare             Materials              Cash
       Services             Discretionary                                                       Technology

March 31, 2021
*These holdings are supplemental information to the GIPS-verified presentation. Holdings are subject to change. Indices are unmanaged, do not incur expenses and are not available
for direct investment. See Disclosure Notes.

                                                                                                                                                                              25
Overview                           Philosophy                            Outlook                                  Strategy                  Appendix

ABSOLUTE RETURNS AND COMPOUNDING OF CAPITAL

Focused All Cap Market Capture and Total Risk/Reward, Informa Investment Solutions
(period ending March 31, 2021)

  Upside capture                                                                                 Risk/return characteristics
  (since inception, January 1993)                                                                (since inception, January 1993)
     ARS     Russell 3000                                                                                          13
   40.00

                 29.76%          28.58%
   30.00                                                                                                           12                                       ARS

   20.00

                                                                                              Annualized Returns
                                                                                                                   11
   10.00
                                                Downside Market Capture
                                                       89.53%
    0.00                                                                                                           10
              Upside Market Capture
                    104.12%
  -10.00                                                                                                                      Russell 3000
                                                                                                                   9
  -20.00

  -30.00                                            -26.17%                                                        8
                                                                    -29.08%                                             15   17          19            21         23
  -40.00                                                                                                                          Standard Deviation

Market Capture and Risk/Return statistics are calculated by Informa on a gross-of-fees basis. See Disclosure Notes.

                                                                                                                                                                       26
Overview                          Philosophy                            Outlook                       Strategy                      Appendix

HIGH-CONVICTION INVESTING

Focused All Cap Quartile Ranking Bar, Informa Investment Solutions (PSN) All Cap Core
(period ending March 31, 2021; inception January 21, 1993)

                                    Year-to-Date                1 Year                 3 Years*           5 Years*            10 Years*         Since Inception*

                                  RETURN        RANK      RETURN         RANK      RETURN        RANK   RETURN    RANK      RETURN    RANK      RETURN      RANK

   ARS Focused All Cap
                                   4.19%         86       72.44%          17       17.13%         26    18.74%       5      10.84%        92    12.29%       20
   (gross of fees)

   (net of fees)                   3.92%          —       70.63%          —        15.90%         —     17.55%       —      9.89%         —     11.37%       —
   Russell 3000                    6.35%         65       62.53%          47       17.12%         29    16.64%       33     13.79%        25    10.38%       60

                          90
                          80
                          70
                          60
                          50
                          40
                          30
                          20
                          10
                           0
                         -10
                                   Year-to-Date                1 Year                  3 Years            5 Years             10 Years          Since Inception

Performance rankings from Informa PSN are shown on a gross-of-fees basis.
*Performance numbers are annualized for all time periods over 1 year. See Disclosure Notes.

                                                                                                                                                                   27
Overview        Philosophy   Outlook        Strategy   Appendix

Appendix
 Strategy Composite                    Strategy
 Performance                           Definitions

 Professional
 Biographies

                                                                  28
Overview                         Philosophy                                Outlook                                 Strategy                                 Appendix

ARS FOCUSED ALL CAP COMPOSITE PERFORMANCE
                          Composite
                    Asset-Weighted Return

  Period                                                                                                         Composite        Benchmark       Composite                    Firm
  Ending                                                                  Number of          Composite             3-Year           3-Year           Assets                  Assets
   12/31            Gross             Net           Russell 3000          Portfolios         Dispersion        Ex-Post St. Dev. Ex-Post St. Dev. ($ in Millions)         ($ in Millions)
  1993*         12.43%             11.39%              10.41%                  1                   —                  N/A                 N/A                  5.62         144.76
  1994              3.64%            2.80%               0.19%                 1                   —                  N/A                 N/A                21.11          163.23
  1995          29.55%             28.36%              36.80%                  2                   —                  N/A                 N/A                27.21          217.34
  1996          12.07%             11.06%              21.82%                  2                   —                  N/A                 N/A                30.35          247.56
  1997          31.62%             30.51%              31.78%                  2                   —                  N/A                 N/A                39.77          321.72
  1998          18.25%             17.27%              24.14%                  2                   —                  N/A                 N/A                45.52          376.14
  1999          33.97%             32.87%              20.90%                  2                   —                  N/A                 N/A                51.46          470.38
  2000              4.09%            3.29%              -7.46%                 2                   —                  N/A                 N/A                55.41          526.99
  2001              -1.71%          -2.41%             -11.46%                 2                   —                  N/A                 N/A                97.84          540.94
  2002          -16.44%           -17.01%              -21.54%                 2                   —                  N/A                 N/A                85.09          439.66
  2003          33.70%             32.85%              31.06%                  2                   —                  N/A                 N/A               117.15          548.82
  2004          13.59%             12.85%              11.95%                  1                   —                  N/A                 N/A                32.77          596.36
  2005          31.48%             30.55%                6.12%                 1                   —                  N/A                 N/A                41.56          809.13
  2006          18.25%             17.49%              15.72%                  1                   —                  N/A                 N/A                48.87        1,043.06
  2007          33.60%             32.78%                5.14%                 1                   —                  N/A                 N/A                62.83        1,398.39
  2008          -42.91%           -43.27%              -37.31%                 5                   —                  N/A                 N/A                93.71        1,031.74
  2009          27.59%             26.81%              28.34%                  3                   —                  N/A                 N/A                66.25        1,369.87
  2010          26.62%             25.74%              16.93%                  6                  2.84                N/A                 N/A               120.52        1,589.65
  2011              -8.30%          -8.88%               1.03%                 6                   —                 21.16%              19.35%              91.12        1,286.20
  2012              3.62%            2.93%             16.42%                  6                   —                 17.49%              15.73%              70.38        1,125.16
  2013          31.19%             30.23%              33.55%                  4                   —                 15.36%              12.53%              57.74        1,181.07
  2014              2.28%            1.50%             12.56%                  5                   —                 11.21%               9.29%              61.52        1,182.90
  2015              -0.37%          -1.11%               0.48%                 3                   —                 11.05%              10.58%              47.19        1,039.85
  2016              9.16%            8.28%             12.74%                  3                   —                 11.19%              10.88%              49.56          892.23
  2017          32.62%             31.23%              21.13%                  3                   —                 10.42%              10.09%              65.30        1,084.27
  2018          -14.56%           -15.45%               -5.24%                 4                   —                 12.95%              11.18%              62.26          984.94
  2019          35.74%             34.74%              31.02%                  3                   —                 14.09%              12.21%              71.93        1,208.76
  2020          34.80%             33.38%              20.89%                  3                   —                 20.26%              19.41%              92.58        1,447.81

                              *This period represents a partial year performance (1/21/93 – 12/31/93) and the return is not annualized.                                                29
                              Performance data for both gross and net of fees reflect the reduction of transaction costs. Net of fees reflects the deduction of
                              advisory fees. Performance is GIPS-verified through 12/31/2018. The investment advisory fees are described in Part 2A of the Form
                              ADV. Performance results reflect the reinvestment of dividends and income. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
                              Index information is provided for illustrative purposes only. Indices are unmanaged, do not incur expenses and are not available for
                              direct investment. See Disclosure Notes.
Overview                    Philosophy                    Outlook                     Strategy                      Appendix

PROFESSIONAL BIOGRAPHIES
Stephen Burke                                                            Michael Schaenen
Managing Partner                                                         Senior Partner
Stephen Burke joined ARS in June of 2007. Previously, he was the CEO     Michael Schaenen entered the investment business in 1960 as a
of Deutsche Asset Management’s $165 billion Institutional Business in    registered representative at Bache & Co. Prior to joining ARS, Michael
the Americas, serving the Defined Benefit, Insurance, and Cash           was the founding partner of Schaenen Wood & Associates (“SWA”), an
Management segments. Stephen joined Deutsche after a 21-year career      asset management firm whose total assets under management
at the Mellon Financial Corporation where he served as Vice Chairman     exceeded $1.25 billion by 1993, at which point SWA was acquired by
of Standish Mellon Asset Management and was responsible for              KeyCorp. Michael left SWA in 1995, forming Schaenen Fox &
institutional sales, marketing, and client services. Before joining      Associates, which later became Somerset Capital Advisers, LLC.
Standish, he was the President of Dreyfus’ Marketing and Advertising     Among his previous roles, Michael was a General Partner at
Division. Stephen holds a BA from Gettysburg College.                    Oppenheimer & Co. Michael received a BA in Psychology from Amherst
                                                                         College.
Arnold Schmeidler
Senior Partner                                                           P. Ross Taylor III
Prior to founding ARS Investment Partners, LLC, Arnold Schmeidler was    Partner
Vice President at A.W. Benkert & Company. He earned a BS in
Economics from New York University and an MS in Finance from             Ross Taylor’s professional investing experience began in 1984 as a
Columbia University, where he studied under David Bonbright, a protégé   portfolio manager.      Prior to joining ARS, Ross was the Chief
of David Dodd (Graham & Dodd). Over the course of his career, he has     Investment Officer for Somerset Capital Advisers, LLC beginning in
been quoted and/or interviewed by such publications as Barron’s,         2009. He previously served as a Managing Director and Principal of
Forbes, Fortune, Institutional Investor, International Herald Tribune,   Caxton Associates, LLC (“Caxton”). At Caxton he managed an active
Money Magazine, The New York Times, The Wall Street Transcript, and      equity product utilizing a value-driven strategy. Prior to joining Caxton,
The Wall Street Journal.                                                 Ross worked at U.S. Trust Company, rising to Senior Vice President
                                                                         and Manager of Institutional Equity and Balanced Investing. Before
                                                                         that Ross worked at Management Asset Corporation from 1986 to
                                                                         1987, and Brundage, Story, and Rose from 1984 to 1986. Ross
                                                                         received a BS in Economics from the University of Puget Sound and
                                                                         an MBA from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.

                                                                                                                                                30
Overview                   Philosophy                     Outlook                    Strategy                    Appendix

PROFESSIONAL BIOGRAPHIES

Sean Lawless, CFA                                                         Kristen Niebuhr
Partner                                                                   Chief Operating Officer
Sean Lawless entered the industry in 1987, primarily specializing in      Chief Compliance Officer
investment manager selection and due diligence for families and           Kristen Niebuhr joined ARS in 2017 and has over 30 years of
institutions. At ARS, Sean is lead portfolio manager responsible for      experience in the financial services industry. At ARS she serves as the
developing multi-strategy portfolios. Prior to joining ARS, Sean joined   Chief Compliance Officer and Chief Operating Officer. Previously,
Artemis Wealth, LLC (and its predecessor firm Modern Asset                Kristen was Director of Practical Compliance at MarketCounsel, a
Management) in 2006 and provided investment advisory services using       compliance consulting firm. Prior to that role, she served as President
a manager of managers approach. Previously, Sean was Head of              of Source Financial Advisors, launched in September of 2012.
Multimanager – Americas for HSBC and a voting member of the Global        Beginning in 2009, she served as Chief Administrative Officer of
Multimanager Investment Committee that was responsible for setting        Alexandra & James, a holding company encompassing A&J Advisory
policy and manager selection for HSBC’s global sub-advisory               Services (an RIA), Lebenthal (a B/D), A&J Family Wealth Management
businesses. He is a CFA charter holder, a member of the CFA Institute     (a family office), and Smith Divorce Strategies (a divorce financial
and the New York Society of Security Analysts and received a BS in        planning firm). Before joining A&J, Kristen started in 2007 with the
Economics from Southern Connecticut State University.                     newly-formed Constellation Wealth Advisors, overseeing their advisory
                                                                          and broker-dealer operations. From 2001 through 2007, she had her
Andrew Schmeidler                                                         own consulting firm, specializing in start-up and ongoing support to
Partner                                                                   advisors and hedge funds. From 1995 through 2001, she was Director
Andrew Schmeidler joined ARS in 1992 and has over 25 years of             of Operations and Compliance at Schaenen Capital Management
portfolio management and research experience. Andrew served as Vice       (which became Somerset Capital Advisers, LLC). She spent 1987
Chairman of A.R. Schmeidler & Co. Inc. prior to the business              through 1995 in various roles at Merrill Lynch and Smith Barney. She
combination with ARS.       He continues to manage accounts for           received a BA in Economics from Boston University.
corporations, foundations, and high net-worth clients. Earlier in his
career at A.R. Schmeidler/ARS, he was a portfolio manager and
research analyst covering multiple sectors with a focus on the banking
and semiconductor capital equipment industries. In 2002 he returned to
ARS after spending two years as a founding member and Senior Vice
President of GasPedal Ventures, LLC, an internet incubator and
business development consultancy. Andrew has a BA in Government
from Skidmore College.

                                                                                                                                             31
Overview                      Philosophy                       Outlook                     Strategy                     Appendix

PROFESSIONAL BIOGRAPHIES

Brian Barry, CIMA                                                             Tom Winnick
Portfolio Manager                                                             Director of Business Development
Brian Barry joined the investment industry in 2003 and ARS in 2013.           Tom Winnick joined ARS in 2020 as Director of Business Development
Previously, Brian worked at Bank of America in various investment             responsible for the firm’s distribution effort. Tom has 30 years of
roles. Most recently, he was a Vice President and Portfolio Manager for       experience in sales and distribution for financial institutions. Prior to
U.S. Trust and was responsible for advising high net worth and                joining ARS, he was Managing Director in The Private Client Group at
institutional clients. Before joining U.S. Trust, he served as an Associate   Oppenheimer Funds where he was responsible for distribution through
in the Consulting Services Group and was responsible for manager              Private Banks, Trust Banks and Family Offices in the mid-Atlantic
search, selection and ongoing due diligence of investment products. He        region. He previously served as Senior Vice President, Institutional
began his career as an Analyst within Banc of America Securities’             Services, at Franklin Square Capital Partners where he launched the
Corporate and Investment Bank. Brian received a BA in History and             firm’s efforts to distribute to RIAs, Private Banks and Trust Companies.
Economics from the College of the Holy Cross and an MBA in                    Prior to Franklin Square, Tom was Managing Director at Dreman Value
International Finance from New York University’s Stern School of              Management where he was responsible for all distribution and
Business.                                                                     marketing efforts. Previously, Tom was President at DWS Distributors
                                                                              where he held responsibility for all facets of intermediary distribution
Nitin Sacheti                                                                 including sales and account management for the Broker Dealer, Banks
Portfolio Manager                                                             and Independent Channels. From 1993 to 2002, Tom held various sales
                                                                              management and leadership responsibilities with Dreyfus Service
Nitin Sacheti joined ARS in 2020. Prior to joining ARS, he was the            Corporation including creating their Financial Institutions Group,
Founder and Portfolio Manager of Papyrus Capital, an intrinsic value          launching their separately managed account platform and overseeing
focused, long/short equity fund. Before founding Papyrus, Nitin was a         the national key account group. He received a BA in Business
Senior Analyst with Equity Contribution at Charter Bridge Capital where       Management from Temple University.
he managed the firm’s investments in the technology, media and
telecom sectors as well as select consumer investments. Previously,           Sara Near
Nitin was a Senior Analyst at Cobalt Capital, managing the firm’s
                                                                              Business Development Associate
technology, media and telecom investments. Prior to Cobalt, he was a
Senior Analyst at Tiger Europe Management. Nitin began his investment         Sara Near joined ARS is 2020. She received her BA in Neuroscience
career in 2006 at Ampere Capital Management, a consumer, media,               with a concentration in chemistry from Amherst College. She continued
telecom and technology focused investment firm, initially as a Junior         her education at University College London and later, in 2020, wrote a
Analyst, later becoming Assistant Portfolio Manager. He received a BA         thesis under Professor Robert Marx (Ph.D.). Previously in 2018, Sara
in Economics from the University of Chicago and was a visiting                worked at Brown University’s Liu Laboratory researching epilepsy that
undergraduate student in Economics at Harvard University.                     arises from focal cortical dysplasia and genomics.

                                                                                                                                                   32
Overview                       Philosophy                       Outlook                        Strategy                      Appendix

STRATEGY DEFINITIONS
ARS Core Fixed Income                                                           Asset Allocation (continued)
ARS Core Fixed Income Strategy                                                  ARS Tactical Asset Allocation Balanced Strategy
Our approach is to earn an appropriate level of income consistent               Draws elements from our Core Equity, All Cap and Core Fixed Income
with the preservation of principal. We do not lower the standards for           strategies to generate returns while reducing volatility and downside risk.
creditworthiness in the search for extra yield because we have
seen far too often that this approach leads to excessive loss of capital.       ARS Core Equity
                                                                                ARS Core Equity Strategy
Alternatives                                                                    Invests in those companies we deem high-quality, with strong balance
ARS Multi-Strategy                                                              sheets and reasonable earnings growth. These companies have
A custom portfolio designed to meet a client’s specific needs by                above-average dividend yields with the prospect for dividend growth.
investing in proprietary and third-party-managed strategies. Strategy           The strategy intends to be well-diversified across sectors.
allocations are tailored to a client’s profile, focused on liquidity, income,
growth, and risk tolerance. In an effort to achieve superior risk-adjusted      All Cap
returns, ARS may use traditional or alternative investment strategies in        ARS Focused ETF Strategy
constructing the portfolio.                                                     Leverages our macro-outlook by constructing a portfolio that utilizes
Papyrus Capital Fund, L.P.                                                      ETFs to express our views. The strategy concentrates on sector,
A long/short strategy seeking to compound partner capital by investing          industry and sub-industry ETFs that we feel provide the greatest
in mis-priced public securities, mostly equities, in the technology, media,     exposure to our highest conviction themes.
telecom and consumer sectors with an emphasis on intrinsic value                ARS Focused All Cap Strategy
generation over time.                                                           We seek to identify the best-positioned and undervalued companies
                                                                                across market capitalization ranges and include investments
Asset Allocation                                                                characterized as growth and/or value in their orientation. Our primary
ARS Tactical Sector Allocation ETF Strategies                                   goal is to build the purchasing power of portfolios over time.
Leverages our investment philosophy and process, while providing a
strategy that more closely tracks the benchmarks with limited turnover.         Small Cap
Our ETF strategy offers important benefits for the implementation and           ARS Focused Small Cap Strategy
management of client portfolios including exposures to broad markets,           We believe market inefficiencies create mispricings and under-
sectors and geographies with enhanced liquidity and transparency.               valuations, which can be substantial in smaller capitalization stocks. We
                                                                                employ a private equity valuation approach in assessing public market
                                                                                equities to identify U.S. micro- to small-cap companies with
                                                                                capitalizations typically ranging from $100 million – $2.5 billion trading at
                                                                                discounts of 50% or more from intrinsic value.

                                                                                                                                                          33
Overview                             Philosophy                               Outlook                           Strategy                             Appendix

DISCLOSURE NOTES
Past performance is not indicative of future results.                                          is designed to take into account variations reflecting conditions across regions, market
                                                                                               capitalization sizes, sectors, style segments and combinations. The Bloomberg
Definition of the Firm – ARS Investment Partners, LLC (“ARS”) was originally                   Barclay’s Intermediate US Government/Credit Bond® is a broad-based flagship
founded as A.R. Schmeidler & Co., Inc. in 1971 and is majority-owned by Artemis US             benchmark that measures the non-securitized component of the Bloomberg Barclay’s
Corporation. Artemis US Corporation is 100% owned by Artemis Corporation, an                   US Aggregate Index with less than 10 years to maturity. The index includes
Ontario, Canada entity, which is in turn 100% owned by Artemis Investment                      investment grade, US dollar-denominated, fixed-rate treasuries, government-related,
Management Corporation, a financial services firm headquartered in Toronto, Ontario,           and corporate securities. All Blended Benchmarks are rebalanced monthly.
Canada. Mr. Miles Nadal is the controlling shareholder of Artemis Investment
Management Corporation. ARS is a registered investment adviser under the                       Composite Definitions – ARS Focused All Cap includes all fee-paying, discretionary
Investment Advisers Act of 1940. ARS Investment Partners, LLC claims compliance                institutional portfolios managed by ARS in a Focused All Cap strategy with an
with the Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS) and has prepared and                   absolute return-oriented focus having a minimum initial portfolio size of $5 million
presented this report in compliance with the GIPS Standards. ARS Investment                    (amount lowered from $10 million on 7/1/2010). The Focused All Cap strategy
Partners, LLC has been independently verified for the periods 1/1/2000 through                 requires that equity, equity-like securities, and cash represent a target of 90% of the
12/31/18. The verification report(s) is/are available upon request. Verification               portfolio value. If a portfolio does not have at least 90% of its value in these assets,
assesses whether (1) the firm has complied with all the composite construction                 the portfolio will be removed from the composite for the entire period and will be
requirements of GIPS standards on a firm-wide basis and (2) the firm’s policies and            included in the composite again if its allocation is aligned with the above parameters
procedures are designed to calculate and present performance in compliance with                for one full period. The composite was created in January 2007. Effective 7/1/2010,
GIPS standards. Verification does not ensure the accuracy of any specific composite            the composite was redefined to include taxable accounts which had previously been
presentation. Benchmark returns are not covered by the report of independent                   excluded. Effective 1/1/17 a model fee of 1.05% was used to calculate net returns.
verifiers. Management believes that the returns prior to 2000 are accurate, but due to         ARS Core Equity includes discretionary institutional portfolios managed by the Firm
a lack of firmwide client data, GIPS compliance cannot be claimed prior to 1/1/2000.           and invests in companies with above-average dividend yields and strong balance
                                                                                               sheets, typically with clear prospects for dividend growth. For periods prior to 1/1/17,
Benchmark Definitions – The Russell 3000® measures the performance of the                      the composite is made up of 100% wrap portfolios, which may include, but is not
largest 3,000 US companies representing approximately 98% of the investable US                 limited to broker, investment advisory, custodial, and administrative fees. As of 1/1/17,
equity market. The Russell 3000® is constructed to provide a comprehensive,                    the composite began using non-wrap accounts. Also, as of 1/1/17, we no longer had
unbiased and stable barometer of the broad market and is completely reconstituted              any wrap accounts. The composite was created in October 2011. Effective 1/1/17 a
annually to ensure new and growing equities are included. The S&P 500® includes                model fee of 1.25% was used to calculate net returns. ARS Focused Small Cap
500 leading companies and covers approximately 80% of available market                         invests in companies with market capitalizations typically ranging from $100 million to
capitalization. The S&P Mid Cap 400® is designed to measure the performance of                 $2.5 billion. The portfolio is long biased, aiming to control risk via cash levels, prudent
400 mid-sized companies, reflecting the distinctive risk and return characteristics of         shorts, inverse ETFs and option strategies. This composite was created in July 2018.
this market segment. The S&P Small Cap 600® seeks to measure the small-cap                     Net returns are calculated using a 1.25% model fee. ARS Focused ETF leverages our
segment of the U.S. equity market. The index is designed to track companies that               macro outlook by constructing a portfolio that utilizes ETFs to express our views. The
meet specific inclusion criteria to ensure that they are liquid and financially viable. The    strategy concentrates on sector, industry, and subindustry ETFs that we feel provide
Russell 2000® includes approximately 2,000 of the smallest securities based on a               the greatest exposure to our highest conviction secular trends. This composite was
combination of their market capitalization and current index membership. The Russell           created in June 2017. A model fee of 0.70% is used to calculate net returns. ARS
2000® is constructed to provide a comprehensive and unbiased small-cap barometer               Tactical Sector Allocation Balanced ETF leverages our investment philosophy and
and is completely reconstituted annually to ensure larger stocks do not distort the            process, while providing a strategy that more closely tracks the benchmarks with
performance and characteristics of the true small-cap opportunity set. The MSCI All            limited turnover. This composite was created in December 2016. The Strategy seeks
Country World Index (ACWI) ex US® is designed to represent performance of the full             a balance of current income and capital growth. The strategy strives for a 60/40
opportunity set of large- and mid-cap stocks across 23 developed (ex. US) and 26               balance between equity and fixed income ETFs with a 25% variance. A model fee of
emerging markets. It covers more than 3,000 constituents across 11 sectors and                 0.70% is used to calculate net returns. ARS Tactical Sector Allocation Growth ETF
approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each market. The         leverages our investment philosophy and process, while providing a strategy that
index is built using MSCI’s Global Investable Market Index (GIMI) methodology, which           more closely tracks the benchmarks with limited turnover.
                                                                                                                                                                                        34
Overview                            Philosophy                              Outlook                          Strategy                            Appendix

DISCLOSURE NOTES
The primary objective is capital appreciation and growth. This composite was created        Performance returns are in U.S. Dollars. Periodic returns are geometrically linked. The
in December 2016. A model fee of 0.70% is used to calculate net returns.                    composite rates of return have been calculated within ARS Investment Partners, LLC.
                                                                                            A complete list and description of the composites managed by ARS is available upon
Investment Management Fees – The investment management fees that apply to the               request.
portfolio composites are as follows: Equity Accounts which include the ARS Core
Equity, ARS Focused All Cap, ARS Focused Small Cap & ARS Tactical Asset                     The information in this document is believed to be correct at the time of compilation,
Allocation (ARS Balanced Strategy & ARS Equity Strategy) – 1.25% per annum of the           but no warranty of accuracy or reliability is given and no responsibility arising in any
first $1 million and 1.00% per annum of the next $20 million and to be discussed            other way for errors and omissions (including responsibility to any person by reason of
thereafter; ARS Core Equity Account – 1.00% per annum, ETF Accounts which                   negligence) is accepted by ARS its officers, employees or agents. The information
include the ARS Tactical Sector Allocation ETF Strategy & ARS Focused ETF                   contained herein is current as of the date hereof but may become outdated or
Strategy, ARS Fixed Income ETF Strategy & ARS Growth Allocation ETF Strategy–               subsequently may change. ARS does not undertake any obligation to update the
0.70% per annum of the first $5 million and 0.50% per annum of the next $20 million         information contained herein in light of later circumstances or events. This document
and to be discussed thereafter; Institutional Accounts which include the ARS Tactical       contains general information only and is not intended to be relied upon as a forecast,
Asset (Balanced) Strategy– 0.80% per annum of the first $25 million and 0.70% per           research, investment advice, or a recommendation, offer or solicitation to buy or sell
annum of the next $25 million and to be discussed thereafter. Fixed Income Accounts         any securities or to adopt any investment strategy. Nothing in this presentation
which include the ARS Core Fixed Income Strategy– 0.50% per annum of the first $15          constitutes financial, legal, or tax advice. This information is property of ARS and is
million and 0.35% per annum of the next $15 million and to be discussed thereafter.         intended only for intended recipients and their authorized agents and representatives
The management fees for certain clients may differ from the above schedule because          and may not be reproduced or distributed to any other person without prior written
those clients’ fees are grandfathered or because of relationships with the applicant or     consent. Any distribution to social media is a willful violation of the confidential and
other accounts. For institutional accounts, certain asset or fee minimums may apply.        regulatory strictures that govern this document.

Internal Dispersion – Internal dispersion is calculated using the asset-weighted            Composite performance is shown gross of fees. The historical index performance
standard deviation of annual returns of all portfolios in the composite for the entire      results are provided exclusively for comparison purposes only. It is not possible to
year. Dispersion is not presented for periods less than one year or when there were         invest directly in an index. It should not be assumed that any account holdings will
five or fewer portfolios in the composite for the entire year. The Annualized 3-Year        correspond directly to any comparative index reflected herein.
Standard Deviation is not presented for composites with less than a 36-month return.
Also, the standard deviation is not presented and not is required, for periods prior to     The information contained herein (1) is proprietary to Informa Enterprise Solution PSN
2011.                                                                                       and/or its content providers; (2) may not be copied or redistributed; and (3) is not
                                                                                            warranted to be accurate, complete, or timely. Other data provided may be based
Basis of Presentation – Rates of return presented are computed using a time-                upon information received from third parties which is believed to be accurate, but no
weighted rate of return methodology that adjusts for external cash flows. Total rate of     representation is made that the information provided is accurate and complete. Please
return calculations includes realized and unrealized gains and losses, plus income,         be sure to refer to your custodial account statement(s) as the true and accurate record
and cash and cash equivalents held. Gross performance returns are presented after           of your portfolio holdings and transactions.
transaction costs and before investment management fees and all operating costs.
Net performance returns are presented after transaction costs and actual investment         All data is subject to change.
management fees and before all operating costs. However, gross performance for the
ARS Core Equity Composite is presented as gross and net performance is actual               Not FDIC-Insured. Not Bank-Guaranteed. May Lose Value.
investment management fees and after all operating costs and the gross returns are
presented as supplemental information. Operating costs include custodian and
administrative fees. Additional information regarding policies for valuating portfolios,
calculating performance, and preparing compliant presentations are available upon
request. Performance results for periods of less than a year are not annualized.

                                                                                                                                                                                  35
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