Exploration Forum Burlington House, London - Oil and Gas Authority

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Exploration Forum Burlington House, London - Oil and Gas Authority
MER UK EXPLORATION TASK FORCE

Exploration Forum
Burlington House, London                                                                                                                                             Monday 9th July 2018

                                 Room hire sponsored by:                                                                   Refreshments sponsored by:

© OGA 2018
This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such
responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oi l and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number
09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Exploration Forum Burlington House, London - Oil and Gas Authority
exploration
          Exploration Forum                                      task force

                  Agenda
1pm Start
• Safety Brief and Introduction
• Exploration Task Force Review (Nick Terrell, Azinor)
• Licence Rounds (Nick Richardson, OGA)
• Petroleum Systems Project (Jo Bagguley, OGA)
2:30pm Break
• E&A Lookback & Stewardship (Matt Farris, OGA)
• Open Floor Discussion (chaired by Nick Terrell)
~4:30 pm Close
        Next Exploration Forum Meeting - PROSPEX December 2018
Exploration Forum Burlington House, London - Oil and Gas Authority
exploration
                   task force

Exploration Task
 Force Review
Exploration Forum Burlington House, London - Oil and Gas Authority
exploration
Exploration Task Force                                                                              task force

  Role: To revitalise exploration on the UKCS in order to add reserves to
  replace production and secure longevity of the UK Petroleum Industry.
                         Attracting Investment – Promote inward investment and raise the
  Priorities:
                         profile of UK Exploration and Production.

                         Delivering Future Activity – Define the Yet-to-find Potential of the UKCS
                         and deliver resources and value through appropriate activity.

                         Licensing Rounds – Support the OGA’s Licensing Activity and ensure fit
                         for purpose supporting data is published.

                         Geophysical Technologies – Encourage the adoption of geophysical
                         technologies and best practice. Support R&D activities, including
                         application of data analytics, machine learning and AI techniques.
  Membership – Andy Alexander (Siccar Point), Ian Edwards (Spectrum/IAGC), Graham Goffey (Soliton
  Resources), Chuck Guderjahn (BP), Katy Heidenreich (OGUK), Ben Hillier (Shell), Dave Lewis (Chevron),
  Jenny Morris (Statoil), Jon Parry, Colin Percival (Parkmead Group), Nick Richardson (OGA, Regulator Chair),
  Nick Terrell (Industry Chair; Azinor), John Underhill (HWU/Academia)
  The XTF provides input on key strategic issues such as UK Industrial Strategy and collaboration
Exploration Forum Burlington House, London - Oil and Gas Authority
exploration
Exploration Task Force Members                                                                                               task force

Jenny Morris            John Underhill                Dave Lewis            Graham Goffey            Nick Richardson           Colin Percival
VP Exploration        Chief Scientist & Prof.     Team Lead UKCS          Founder/Direct Soliton     Head of Exploration &     Technical Director,
 UK, Equinor          Heriot-Watt University          Chevron                Resources Ltd.          New Ventures, OGA        Parkmead Group plc

          Jon Parry                Nick Terrell              Andy Alexander            Chuck Guderjahn           Katy Heidenreich
    Industry Professional        Managing Director,         Chief Geophysicist,         Exploration Chief    Upstream Ops Optimisation
       (former Head of            Azinor Catalyst           Siccar Point Energy         Geoscientist, BP         Mgr, Oil & Gas UK
     Exploration, DONG)

                            Please contact XTF Members to raise Issues or to Volunteer for Sub-Groups
Exploration Forum Burlington House, London - Oil and Gas Authority
Exploration Forum
Burlington House, London

                                                                                                                                                             Monday 9th July 2018
© OGA 2018
This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such
responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oi l and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number
09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Exploration Forum Burlington House, London - Oil and Gas Authority
Offshore Licence Rounds
Exploration Forum
Burlington House, London

                                                                                                                                                             Monday 9th July 2018
© OGA 2018
This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such
responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oi l and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number
09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Exploration Forum Burlington House, London - Oil and Gas Authority
Mitigating Barriers to Investment
 Assets in           Access to           Cost                                    JV                Asset             Licensing
Right Hands        Infrastructure                        Lack of Capital                                                               Fiscal Regime
                                       Reduction                            Misalignment         Packages             Regime

                                                          Working with                           Area hub or
OGA flexible and    Infrastructure      Contracting                         Facilitation and
                                                            finance                                strategy           More Flexible
  enforcing        Code of Practice     Strategies,                          standardised
                                                          community to                         synergies to help   Licences with Low   Improvements to
   MER UK          underpinned by     Standardisation                       agreements and
                                                         understand new                         optimise asset        Entry Levels       Fiscal Terms
   Strategy             powers                                                 processes
                                      & Simplification   models available                         packages

                                                         Above-Ground Measures
                                                         Below-Ground Measures

Application of     Open-Access,          Machine                                                  Post-Well
                      Digital           Learning,           Well Cost          Portfolio                            Skills Retention    Low-Carbon
Geophysical                                                                                     Analysis, Play-
                    Subsurface          Quantum             Reduction          Discipline                           & Development        Synergies,
Technologies                                                                                       Based
                     Datasets,         Computing &                                               Exploration,                              CCS
                       NDR              Big Data                                                Basic Science

                                 All Actions Underpinned by Improved Collaboration
Exploration Forum Burlington House, London - Oil and Gas Authority
OGA Exploration Actions and Initiatives
      Government-Funded Seismic
           • 29th Frontier Licence Round (2016)
           ~40,000 km 2D Seismic Data in Rockall Trough and Mid
           North Sea High

           • 31st Frontier Licence Round (2018)
           ~ 40,000 km 2D Seismic Data in SW Britain & East Shetland
           Platform (New & Reprocessed)

      Open Data Release
           • Seismic & Well Data, plus Reports released publicly
             through CDA and OGA Websites.

      Stewardship/Good Practice
           • Expectation that Industry uses Optimal Datasets
             and Workflows.
           • OGA Engagement to aid Risk Mitigation.

      (Digital) Technology
           •   Working with OGTC, CDA, NPD and Industry on
               Machine Learning Pilot Project in NNS
           •   Building on Data Delivery Capability through NDR
Exploration Forum Burlington House, London - Oil and Gas Authority
Licensing Stimulus
Licence Round Schedule
• Annual Rounds
• Frontier/Mature Alternation

Flexible Licences
• Innovate Concept
• Stage-gate approach
• Requirements to be tested at
   appropriate phase

Low Entry-Level Costs
• Very low acreage rental rates
• New lower levy category created for
  micro-businesses

                    OGA will issue
               New Licensing Systema 5devised
                                       year licensing  plan in 3Qwith
                                               in Collaboration   2017Industry
30th Licence Round Awards
31st Offshore Licensing Round Launch
The Round is scheduled to open on:
    Tuesday 10th July 2018

The Round closes for applications at:
    14:00 GMT on the 7th November 2018

•   The Round will be open for 120 days.
•   A full list of the blocks on offer, and maps, will be available
    on the OGA licensing rounds webpage:
      https://www.ogauthority.co.uk/licensing-consents/licensing-rounds/

                                  Round Closes Wednesday 7th November 2018
31st Offshore Licensing Round
   1766 blocks on offer
   370,000 km2 area (approx.)
   OGA also offering opportunity for industry to propose
   additional blocks in more mature areas, for possible inclusion
   where applicants intend to commit to a substantial firm work
   programme

   Block Nominations should be made in writing to
   Offshore.Exploration@ogauthority.co.uk before
   16:00 BST on Wednesday 18th July 2018
   Specifying i) the blocks of interest, ii) the rationale for requiring access
   in this round, iii) work already performed, iv) data available for analysis
   and v) an indication of the nature and timing of the intended firm work
   programme. The OGA expects work programmes in mature areas to
   be substantial (e.g. firm wells) with a commitment to rapid
   execution of operational activities.
   The OGA makes no guarantee that nominated blocks will be added to the 31st
   Round offering, and reserves the right to make nominated blocks available
   through subsequent licence rounds and out-of-round procedures.
Additional block nominations may be added by OGA within next 30 days, only if requested in next 7 days
31st Offshore Licensing Round

        Guidance Documentation will be available on the OGA Website
31st Offshore Licensing Round
Seaward Marks Scheme

   Unchanged since 30th Round:

   Pay particular attention to
   • Hydrocarbon Systems
     Analysis (Play Elements)
   • Risk & Resource Evaluation
       • Process and
         Methodology
   • Phase Timing Marks

                 Marks Scheme available within Technical Guidance
31st Offshore Licensing Round
Rentals Schedule, Levy & Fees
           Rentals Schedule                               Levy

                                                    Application Fee
                                             The licence application fee is
                                             £2,100 for Seaward Production
                                             Licences
                 Information on other OGA Fees & Charges is Online
31st Offshore Licensing Round
Supporting Data

           Supporting Data Available on ukoilandgasdata.com and ogauthority.co.uk
New Financial Guidance

          OGA will announce any changes to guidance on OGA Website
Exploration Forum
Burlington House, London

                                                                                                                                                             Monday 9th July 2018
© OGA 2018
This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such
responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oi l and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number
09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Petroleum Systems Update
Exploration Forum
Burlington House, London

                                                                                                                                                             Monday 9th July 2018
© OGA 2018
This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such
responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oi l and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number
09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Regional Projects: Industry & Academic Collaboration
                                                                       Today
                            2015 - 2017                                         2018 onwards

         21CXRM                           Supporting Government
                                                                                       Holistic UKCS Project
Regional & Thematic Focus                  Seismic Programmes
                                                                                   Data & Technology Focus
                                                    Frontier Basins   21CXRM
                              21CXRM Phase 1
                                                 Research Programme   Phase 2
31st Round Exploration Data Release
               Seismic and well data plus reports already released

               Regional Geological Maps
               • Northern North Sea & East Shetland Platform
               • SW Approaches (interim delivery)

               Well logs & Reports
               • Hypo-Lias Project UK Appendix
               • Additional joined digital well logs

               Frontier Basins Research Projects
               • Full deliverables from SW Approaches project
               • Interim results from Rockall & MNSH

             Data will be released on OGA Website
Frontier Basins Research Programme
                             3 x two year post-doctoral research projects
                             focused around OGA 2D seismic data

                             •    Projects introduced at PETEX 2016

                             •    New interpretations & insights in frontier basins

                             •    Open publication of project findings and results
                                    - publications, conferences
                                    - delivery via OGA and/or University websites

                             •   All projects completed by November 2018
                                    - SW Approaches July 2016 to June 2018
                                    - MNSH & Rockall November 2016 to November 2018

                             •   Direct relevance to 31st Frontier Licence Round
                                                                                Final Full Stack

     Post-doctoral Research Projects to further understanding of Frontier Basins
Machine Learning – NNS Pilot Project

• Collaborative Partnership, initiated by TLB, sponsored by
  the Exploration Task Force, supported by the OGTC

• Initial Project to identify overlooked pay opportunities
  using digital log data

• Will make use of >7000 wells on both sides of Median
  Line

• Future Machine Learning Projects in other areas using
  well and seismic data

                                                              AOI
Machine Learning: Courses & Hackathons
               • Free training courses

                   - expectation that skills gained will be
                    used towards MER UK through
                    licence activity

               • Free boot camp & hackathon events

                  16th to 18th November - Aberdeen
                  23rd to 25th November - Olympia

               • Sponsorship opportunities for hackathons, including
                 opportunity to judge projects
2018/19 Treasury Funded Projects
• £5 Million Treasury funds to be made available to OGA for UKCS Exploration
   - funds available for 2018/19 financial year only

• Funds are to Promote Exploration & Enhance Data Access

• OGA, Steering Committee & Exploration Task Force Prioritisation of Projects

• Tendering during Q1 2018

Projects
• Largest share in support of UK Petroleum Systems Project

• Additional Data Access Projects
   - improving access to existing legacy datasets
   - database of core analysis properties from scanned core photos
   - database of high resolution photos from thin sections
   - background work to maximise NDR data availability on go-live day

• Publication of Unlicensed Prospects

• Machine Learning Training Courses for Industry

• Seismic Amplitude Calibration Study
UKCS Petroleum Systems Project                              Survey Results
                                                                               Regional Maps
 Producing licensees - 4         Producing licensees - 16
                                                                               Time & depth surfaces, isopachs
 Non-producing                   Non-producing                                 Paleogeographic maps
 licensees - 1                   licensees - 9                                 Reservoir quality maps
 Withheld - 1                    Non-licence holders - 4                       Data, Formats & Tools
                                                                               Python code to automate analytical tasks.
                                                                               Maps expressed in terms of risk, critical
                                                               = data driven   factors
                                                                               GIS products plus platform-independent
                                                                               inputs
                                                                               Provision of all key wells and data

                                                                               Other Aspects
                                                                               Inclusion of onshore data & knowledge
                                                                               Tectonic overview - context for
                                                                               migration/generation
                                                                               Seep map analysis
                                                                               Biostratigraphy & chemostratigraphy
 • Estimated response rate ~40%                                                Water salinity database
                                                                               Interpreted estimates of uplift and erosion
      - positive, but incomplete picture                                       Source Kitchens & Fluids
                                                                               Expulsion & capture efficiencies
                                                                               Prediction of biodegradation and heavy oils
 • Responses indicate need for wider remit than just source                    Mapped mud gas indicators
   rock aspects of petroleum systems                                           Compositional analysis of hydrocarbon data
                                                                               Fluid phase discrimination
                                                                               Migration and overpressure cells
 • Key messages around data & databases
UKCS Petroleum Systems Project
     Best levels of collaboration are those focused around data and database provision

     Project should not generate detailed interpretations of the subsurface
      – Operators are responsible for (and often prefer) generating their own detailed interpretation.

     Purpose is to deliver high quality datasets of geoscientific data in modern, easily accessible formats with
     minimum level of interpretation applied to allow data QC & expression regional trends

     Datasets can be leveraged by Operators and other 3rd party organisations to provide enhanced interpretations
     of the subsurface at both a play and prospect scale

     Project also intends to allow the development of machine learning/ AI in the geoscience sector
        - extraction of regional datasets from legacy databases (e.g. CDA)
        - implementation of AI to analyse new comprehensive databases resulting from the project
UKCS Petroleum Systems Project: Year 1
Build a comprehensive, consistent geochemical database, plus supporting geological data, and deliver it
out to industry and academia for future use

            Extraction and compilation of legacy geochemical data
            - CDA, onshore, previous data releases
            - onshore and offshore well sampling database in collaboration with BGS

              QA/QC of data and identify data gaps

              Requests to data owners for missing samples, reports and/or analysis

             New samples will focus on fluid analysis
             ~ 100 oil samples available in storage via IGI
             - will be making requests to Operators/data owners to help plug gaps
UKCS Petroleum Systems Project: Year 1
       Geochemical data assigned within consistent stratigraphic framework

       - UKCS Regional Geological Maps stratigraphic framework
       - QC’d well tops
       - updated & merged depth grids

       High level interpretation only

        - regional geochemical trends
        - spatial QC of data availability, type & quality

       Industry domain expertise to provide technical steer & review
UKCS Petroleum Systems Project: Proposed Model

  • Annual delivery of thematic datasets
         - Geochemistry, Pressure, Stratigraphy & Reservoir Properties, Seal Analysis & Field Analogues

  • Designed to enable development & implementation of machine learning / artificial intelligence in the
    Geoscience sector, through both data extraction and subsequent data analysis
Why should industry come on board?
     Access to high quality geoscience datasets at a UKCS scale that would be extremely
     costly to generate in-house

     Datasets only available to participants for agreed period of exclusivity (3 years per
     phase?), thus giving the participant a competitive edge

     Datasets can feed directly into regional studies implemented by Operators to support
     licence applications or fulfil work commitments

     Access to UKCS datasets can reduce the cost of future projects

        - likely eliminates net cost of participating in the UKCS Petroleum Systems Project.
Proposed Next Steps
Industry check–in to gauge level of support & commitment

Continued dialogue to ensure alignment with NDR vision for next 4 years

Aiming for £1MM industry funding per year

          - call for cash at PROSPEX 2018

          - annual contribution £40K – £20K - £10K*

          - 3 year commitment

                                *£40,000 - licensees with production
                                 £20,000 - licensees with no production
                                 £10,000 - non-UKCS licence holders, micro-businesses, onshore licences only
Data Reporting, Retention and Release
                             New NDR a first for the UK
 OGA Open Data Centre
                             • Backed by Industry
                             • Huge Value from access
                               to timely, transparent
                               petroleum data
                             • Launch early 2019
                             • High demand for data

                    Unlocking Value through Data and Analysis
Information & Samples Regulations
Information & Samples Regulations
                                                                                                             Guidance
                                                                                                             •     Once all regulations are in
                                                                                                                   force, OGA will draft
                                                                                                                   Guidance explaining how
                                                                                                                   regulations will be applied

                                                                                                             •     OGA will populate the
                                                                                                                   NDR using data requests
                                                                                                                   underpinned by these new
                                                                                                                   powers

                                                                                                             •     OGA will start press-
                                                                                                                   releasing basic well
                                                                                                                   results

  http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2018/514/made   http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukdsi/2018/9780111170342/contents
Exploration Forum
Burlington House, London

                                                                                                                                                             Monday 9th July 2018
© OGA 2018
This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such
responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oi l and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number
09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
E&A Lookback & Stewardship
Exploration Forum
Burlington House, London

                                                                                                                                                             Monday 9th July 2018
© OGA 2018
This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such
responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oi l and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number
09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
Outline of Presentation
    • Asset Stewardship Expectations and Revitalising Exploration

    • 2017-20 Rig Programme

    • A Word on COS

    • Volume Prediction - Look-back on recent performance;
      recalibration of the UK portfolio and ground truthing the mature
      basins expectation.

    • The Role of Stewardship and Way Forward

    • The Stewardship Expectations in practice

    • Conclusions and Recommendations
Asset Stewardship Expectations
• For over a decade, average production efficiency in the UKCS basin fell to
  reach a low of around 60% in 2012. This was lower than many comparable
  basins around the world. While it increased in 2014 and 2015, further
  improvements in production efficiency are essential to Maximise Economic
  Recovery.
• In 2017, that production efficiency has been improved to 74%.

• The OGA’s Asset Stewardship Strategy recognises the value of improved asset
  stewardship across the whole oil and gas lifecycle, including stewardship of
  licences, exploration and appraisal, developments and decommissioning.
• Here we are going to take a look at Exploration results and where
  improvements can be made; the Exploration Stewardship Expectations and
  their role in that journey.
Asset Stewardship
                                                                                           1. Joint Venture Hub Strategy
                                                                                           2. Exploration and Appraisal
                                                                                           Subsurface Work Programmes
                                                                                           3. Optimum Use of Subsurface
                                                                                           Data
                                                                                           4. Licence Activity, Decision
                                                                                           Points and Milestones
                                                                                           5. Robust Project Delivery
       PE                 RF                                                               6. Production Optimisation
                                                                                           7. Information Management
                                                                                           8. Technology Plans
                                                                                           9. Collaboration
                                                                                           10. Planning for Decommissioning

     OPEX             Decom cost

Proactive, structured and prioritised                                       Single, annual UKCS Stewardship Survey
  tiered reviews with operators to                                            replaced 9 previous surveys; reduces
evaluate stewardship; priority given                                         complexity, time, effort and burden on
   to the greatest MER UK impact                                                     operators and the OGA

                            Structured data rich approach founded on clear expectations
Revitalising Exploration
Current State of Play                           Revitalising Exploration Activity
                                                   Introduced regular annual alternation of Frontier and
   Number of wells has declined                    Mature rounds.
   Only 20-25 E&A wells per year

                                                   Implemented “innovate” licence framework; very low
   Average volumes discovered are                  entry barriers, designed by bidders to best meet
   declining as the basin matures                  requirements of their exploration work programme.

                                                   Publishing free geoscience data, including seismic,
   Exploration efficiency is currently             maps, prospects and discoveries.
   inadequate & facility life is time-limited

                                                    Introducing a National Data Repository (NDR) of well
   UK Exploration is competing against              and seismic information in 2019.
   a global investment portfolio
Revitalising Exploration
Current State of Play                           Revitalising Exploration Activity

   Number of wells has declined                    Targeting Yet-to-Find Potential of Basin & Promote New
   Only 20-25 E&A wells per year                   Prospects & Plays

   Average volumes discovered are                  Improving Performance through Technical
   declining as the basin matures                  Stewardship and application of Quality, Modern Data

   Exploration efficiency is currently             Integrating exploration into infrastructure Area Plans.
   inadequate & facility life is time-limited      OGA in a unique position to support.

   UK Exploration is competing against             Focussing on Value not Volume. UK has an attractive
   a global investment portfolio                   fiscal regime.
What is the Potential Impact from
 Improved Future Exploration?
• Are our volume predictions
  realistic?

• Can the right exploration be
  brought forward to make the
  greatest impact?

• Can we ensure better
  delivery against the term of
  the licence - greater          And we can go further with potential combination from …
  certainty in forecasting and                              Up to

  planning (area plans)?             0.9 bn                4 bn           2-6-9 bn
                                 From recovery factor   From Area Plans     Yet to find
The Current State
• “Exploration is disappointing. The
  government quite rightly spent a lot of
  money on investigating new areas and
  we’ve had quite a good licensing round
  but we’re still vastly short in terms of
  exploration…” (Sir Ian Wood, 2018).

• ‘Industry KPI’ set out in the OGA
  Corporate Plan 200mmboe / year
  through exploration.
E&A Drilling Look-Ahead Q1
                                   2018                    2019                2020
                Q1           Q2         Q3      Q4   Q1   Q2   Q3   Q4   Q1   Q2   Q3   Q4
  WoS
  NNS
  CNS
  SNS / EIS

 Well intent:        Exploration    Appraisal
E&A Drilling Look-Ahead Q3
                                   2018                    2019                2020
                Q1           Q2         Q3      Q4   Q1   Q2   Q3   Q4   Q1   Q2   Q3   Q4
  WoS
  NNS
  CNS
  SNS / EIS

 Well intent:        Exploration    Appraisal
Chance of Success

• Historical success rates across all
  plays tested 2015-17 45.3%
• Industry predicted COS 44.9%
• Actual success rate 45.2%

• Although individual prospects not
  necessarily risked correctly.

• Some success using common tools
  to enable more structured and
  consistent risking between partners
  (e.g. Milkov).
2017 Exploration Drilling
Provisional Results
                                                       Craster       Achmelvich
                                                                                             Sween

                                                    Rona Ridge*                               Titan
                                                                     S. Maclure x 2

•   To date 15 wells concluded at an average well                    Jock Scott

    cost of £22.4mm – halved since 2014                          Partridge
                                                                                         Sturgeon
                                                                                     Ranger

•   181 mmboe potentially commercial recoverable                     Verbier       Temple Wood
    resources in 7 discoveries
                                                                      Capercaillie

•   33% commercial, 48% technical success rate                                 Shearwater

•   COS risking accurate, discovered volumes in
    line with OGA expectations
•   Finding cost $2.5/boe @ $/£ 1.25
                                                                                  Sean Q

                                                                       * Rona Ridge under evaluation
Seismic Benchmarking
      Seismic Acquisition: Initial Term Licenses – Exploration

                                                                     Using Old Data

          SE-03 Guidelines
          Exploration
          Phase:
          “Acquire new
          seismic every 8-10
          years”

Company
                                                                 20 % of licenses >15 year
                                                                 old acquisition
Seismic Benchmarking
      Seismic (re)Processing: Initial Term Licenses – Exploration

          Guidelines on
          processing
          “Consider
          reprocessing
          seismic data
          every 4-5 years”      Good compliance - 83% of
                                licenses
Portfolio Team
                                                                                                                  Gemma
                                                                                   Operations Director
• Prospects + Unsanct. discoveries                                                 Gunther Newcombe
                                                                                                                   Milne
                                                                                                                    PA
• Delivery E&A work programmes

• Technical assurance                         EXP & NV
                                                                    CNS AM              SNS/EIS AM          WOS/NNS AM
                                               Manager
                                                                 Scott Robertson        Eric Marston        Brenda Wyllie
                                           Nick Richardson
• Portfolio Analysis & YtF

• Licence round support                                                                                                    Regional
                                       Portfolio                                   Exploration Licensing
                                                                                                                            Joanne
                                    Paul Herrington                                  Jen Brzozowska
• Stewardship                                                                                                              Bagguley

                                                                                                  Licensing
                                                                             Admin Support
                                                                                                 Geoscientist
                                                                               Kim Moss
                                                                                                 Andy Upton

               NNS / WoS                                                                                                         Exploration
                               CNS           SNS / EIS        Geophysics                                         Technical
                  Alana                                                                                                           Geologist
                             Matt Farris    John Gordon      Sven Larsson                                         Analyst
                Finlayson                                                                                                         Malcolm
                                                                                                                Claire Black
                                                                                                                                    Gall

                                   SE-02                      SE-03                    SE-04
Stewardship Expectations
The Stewardship Expectations are one element of
the OGA’s Asset Stewardship Strategy, which
support the Maximising Economic Recovery (MER)
Strategy for the UK.

•   If a Stewardship Expectation is not followed, OGA may
    consider whether the operator/licensees comply with
    their obligations under MER UK.

•   Guidance on the Expectations is provided by the OGA.

•   If the Expectations have not been adhered to, the OGA
    may find it difficult to provide (timely) support to the
    operator.

      The Asset
          Expectations   are aligned
                owners consistently     with
                                    do the    the
                                           right    MER
                                                 things    UK Strategy.
                                                        to identify & then exploit opportunities
E&A Stewardship
Annual Survey
Focussed on drilling activity, 3-year look-ahead + prior year actuals

 1 JV Hub Strategy             6 Production Optimisation
 2 E&A Work Programme          7 Information Management
 3 Optimal Subsurface Data     8 Technology Plan
 4 Licence Activity            9 Collaboration
 5 Robust Project Delivery     10 Decommissioning

Reviews
Tier 2 annual overview E&A activity linked to Survey; technical & building on
Fallow Reviews; emphasis on work programme (SE-02). Optimum use of
subsurface data (SE-03) & licence activity/plans (SE-04).
Tier 3 reviews linked to Expectations (OGA agenda, as required).

        Guidance   on theconsistently
            Asset owners  Expectationsdo theisright
                                                published
                                                    things toby the OGA.
                                                             identify & then exploit opportunities
Updated
                                                 Guidelines Published
                                                             June 2017

https://www.ogauthority.co.uk/news-publications/news/2017/asset-stewardship-implementation-guides-now-available/

       Please Read the Guidance Documentation.
SE-02 (Why)
Expectation

•   To ensure licensees study and exploit …the full suite of
    leads and prospects on a licence.

•   To enable the OGA to manage the full portfolio of
    resources.

•   To ensure the licence holder actively advances the
    committed work programme.

•   To identify opportunities for early relinquishment or
    potential commercial stratigraphic block/licence splits.

•   To directly support MER UK Strategy.
SE-02, 03 & 04 Objectives
        • To ensure that licensees deliver work programmes on a timely basis;
        • and that they identify and exploit the full suite of prospectivity on all licences;
        • provide the OGA with sufficient information to allow the performance of the UK’s
SE-02     exploration and appraisal (E&A) portfolio to be evaluated;
        • and allow forecasting of activity that will inform the national budget;
        • To assist with assessments of remaining resources;
        • and enable recommendations to improve E&A performance and technical
          evaluations to be shared with industry.

        • To ensure that business decisions throughout the E&A lifecycle are informed by the
SE-03     most appropriate sub-surface datasets so that decision making is as robust as
          possible.

        • To enable OGA to support licensees with timely work programme execution;
SE-04   • To enable the OGA to facilitate licensee/joint venture alignment;
        • To advise licensees on good practice including in relation to commercial activity.

        Asset owners consistently do the right things to identify & then exploit opportunities
SE-02 / 04 Integration
   If the business process delivers on plan, then by design SE02/3/4 integrate easily and
      utilise mainly existing material from technical assurance and business processes.

      Integrate SE-02 into Plans/Business Cycle – Standard Deliverables Apply.
SE-02 / 04 Integration
               The innovate timetable is designed by the Licensee.

     Integrate SE-02 into Plans/Business Cycle – Standard Deliverables Apply.
We Want to Avoid This….
                   MER-UK not demonstrated.

    Late licence requests may prove difficult to meet without prior engagements.
OGA JV Meeting Attendance Reminder
                       Meetings: Statutory Notice
                       •   There is statutory obligation to inform the OGA of certain joint
                           venture meetings Under Part 2, Chapter 4 (Meetings) Of The
                           Energy Act 2016.

                       •   Exploration and Appraisal Well Pre-Investment Meetings:
                            ‘Meetings where there is technical peer review on prospects
                            and undeveloped discoveries, with the intent that this will
                            lead to an investment decision regarding Exploration and
                            Appraisal (E&A) wells’.

                       •   Written Notice >14 days Prior to Meeting

                       •   OGA may choose to attend; all materials and meeting
                           summary must be sent to OGA.

    OGA Powers to Attend Meetings if Necessary
Conclusions
•   Improvements in Industry performance have been demonstrated through Asset
    Stewardship in other areas.
•   Exploration has suffered through slippage of Well Investment decisions on licences;
    despite a successful 30th Round with firm well commitments, an increase in activity
    and investment decisions is required to avoid a decline in drilling beyond 2020.
•   Industry prospect volume prediction requires attention if investment decisions are to
    be achieved on the right prospects. Reputational.
•   OGA are starting to capture pre- and post drill information. Benchmarking through
    Stewardship allows us to now hold up a mirror to the industry, identify best practice
    and will allow OGA to publish out in guidelines to the industry.
•   Successful licensees build in the OGA Stewardship Engagements into their project
    delivery; they deliver the technical work programme in a timely manner and support
    MER UK.

    Integrate SE-02to
    Industry Needs  into Plans/Business
                      Step  up to Deliver Cycle  – Standard Deliverables
                                          on its Exploration Targets     Apply.
Recommendations
•    Engage early with the OGA; engage on Area Plans.
•    Empower exploration teams to build in SE-02 and 04 engagements into the project
     plan. It will ensure timely delivery of the work programme. Use the Expectations to
     support you in making recommendations to your investors/head office.
•    Where the work programme cannot be delivered to schedule - recycle acreage into
     next Round.
•    Use common tools to structure communication of risk and volume – it can increase
     success in farm outs or partner investment discussions. Note OGA recommend using
     methods compliant with Rose (2001) and do already assess against this on
     licence applications. Calibration of the P-small is essential.
•    OGA aims to deliver performance-benchmarking reports based on pre-/post-drill
     assessments that addresses COS and Volumetric assessments and makes broad
     recommendations to industry regarding how to better calibrate evaluations.
    Integrate SE-02 into Plans/Business Cycle – Standard Deliverables Apply.
Questions?

             ?
Reminder - Post-well analysis themes
   (Pitfalls Conf. 2018)

            Have your teams read the work by Christian Mathieu?
            • Missing regional play-based work, including charge
            • Data/Knowledge limitations; postage stamps, acqn, management, continuity
            • Improved peer review, performance tracking and continuous learning
            • External impacts - corporate/NV, Firm wells [schedule, rigs, oil price]
            • Over-reliance on geophysics / DHI & lack of geological model

Christian Mathieu Dec’15, 98 wells, 24 companies, 2003-2013 https://www.ogauthority.co.uk/exploration-production/exploration/21st-century-roadmap/
exploration
                        task force

Open Floor Discussion
Exploration Forum
Burlington House, London

                                                                                                                                                             Monday 9th July 2018
© OGA 2018
This presentation is for illustrative purposes only. The OGA makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, completeness or accuracy of the information contained herein. All and any such
responsibility and liability is expressly disclaimed. The OGA does not provide endorsements or investment recommendations. Oi l and Gas Authority is a limited company registered in England and Wales with registered number
09666504 and VAT registered number 249433979. Our registered office is at 21 Bloomsbury Street, London, United Kingdom, WC1B 3HF
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