Market Update - COVID-19 - February 22, 2021 Close unless otherwise stated - Aon

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Market Update - COVID-19 - February 22, 2021 Close unless otherwise stated - Aon
For Professional Clients

Market Update – COVID-19
February 22, 2021 Close unless otherwise stated

The opinions referenced are sourced from Aon as of the date of publication and are subject to change due to changes in the market or economic
conditions and may not necessarily come to pass. Information contained herein is for informational purposes only and should not be considered
investment advice. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

Prepared by Aon
Our Views

Latest Views
•    The Covid-19 vaccine roll-out and the outcome of the US election with a slim democrat sweep reduces adverse playout
     probabilities, limiting downside in risky asset markets and putting a floor on bond yields.
•    We are neutral on equities but emphasise that style, sector and regional views are more important at this stage. We
     believe that value and non-US equities will be beneficiaries from a recovery in 2021.
•    Bond yields have risen on the back of further stimulus and potential shifts in inflation. We believe that there are risks to yields
     creeping higher but that bond yields below inflation levels reflect a policy choice to prioritise weak public finances. This is
     unlikely to change.

What should clients be doing?
•    Not carry large portfolio over or underweights to equities in this environment and carefully manage style and regional
     biases.
•    Be more selective in credit markets as spreads have reduced meaningfully. Focus on segments where other premiums exist.
•    Assess diversification and add to unique diversifiers that help reduce dependence on equity and government bonds.

23 February 2021

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COVID-19 Update
                                                                                New COVID-19 Cases
         Current Situation                                                       Asia Pacific      South Asia        Middle East      Europe       North America      South America         Africa

         (22 February 2021)                                                    Feb 18, 2021

                                                                               Feb 08, 2021

           Global                                                               Jan 29, 2021

           Confirmed                    111,102,016                             Jan 19, 2021

           Cases                                                                Jan 09, 2021

           Deaths                         2,462,911                            Dec 30, 2020

                                                                               Dec 20, 2020

           Europe                                                              Dec 10, 2020

                                                                               Nov 30, 2020

           Confirmed                    37,679,536                             Nov 20, 2020

           Cases
                                                                               Nov 10, 2020

           Deaths                       840,485                                 Oct 31, 2020

          United States                                                         Oct 21, 2020

                                                                                Oct 11, 2020

          Confirmed                     27,773,047
                                                                                Oct 01, 2020
          Cases
                                                                               Sep 21, 2020

          Deaths                        493,976                                Sep 11, 2020

                                                                               Sep 01, 2020
                                                                                          50,000   150,000      250,000    350,000   450,000   550,000    650,000   750,000       850,000   950,000

                                                                                Source: FactSet, World Health Organization, National Health Authorities.
23 February 2021

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COVID-19 Virus Trajectory
•        Covid-19 cases continued to surge globally with new coronavirus strains identified across the world. However, equity markets
         continued to deliver positive returns as several major vaccines have received approval with the vaccination process starting in
         many developed economies.

•        A new Covid-19 strain was identified in the UK and is believed to be up to 70% more transmissible than the previous dominant
         variant. It has caused the virus situation in the UK to re-escalate and the variant has now surfaced in other countries around the
         world. Major European countries including the UK, Germany, Netherlands and Sweden imposed strict lockdowns after a rapid
         surge in Covid-19 cases and deaths. Elsewhere, South Africa has halted the rollout of the AstraZeneca/Oxford vaccine after initi al
         evidence suggested that the vaccine was not effective against the new local variant of the virus.

         New cases per 1 million (7-day moving average)                                         New deaths per 1 million (7-day moving average)
                                                                                                      USA            Spain         Germany          France
                            USA                Spain              Germany            France
                            UK                 India              Brazil             Canada           UK             India         Brazil           Canada
        1000                                                                                    20

         900                                                                                    18

         800                                                                                    16

         700                                                                                    14

         600                                                                                    12

         500                                                                                    10

         400                                                                                     8

         300                                                                                     6

         200                                                                                     4

         100                                                                                     2

            0                                                                                    0
            Apr-20                   Jul-20                  Oct-20                  Jan-21      Apr-20          Jul-20         Oct-20            Jan-21
                 Source: Aon, World Health Organization.
          Data as at February 22, 2021. Please note; Spain data as at February 19, 2021.

    23 February 2021

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COVID-19 Vaccination Progress
•        Israel leads the vaccination race as the country was able to secure supplies of the Pfizer/BioNTech vaccines as a result of e arly
         negotiations. Data from Israel’s health ministry suggested that the Pfizer and BioNTech Covid -19 vaccine is 89% effective in
         preventing infection and 94% effective in preventing symptomatic infection.
•        Meanwhile, the UK has led major developed economies in terms of vaccine roll-out having started vaccinations in early December.
•        Tensions between the EU and AstraZeneca rose after the drug maker signalled that it would greatly undershoot its original EU
         production targets. In response, the EU threatened to impose export controls on the Irish border after AstraZeneca remained
         committed to their UK production targets. The move by the bloc received widespread criticism around the world and the EU late r
         reversed its stance on potential export controls.

                                            Note; US, Germany and Israel data as at Feb 21, 2021. UK and France data as at Feb 20, 2021. Canada data as
                                            at Feb 19, 2021 and Spain data as at Feb 18, 2021.

    23 February 2021

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A historically bad recession, but markets are pricing in a sharp recovery amidst
optimism over vaccine development
                                                                                                              ▪   Economies had slow growth in Q4 and economic
       GDP rebounded in Q3 but the recovery slowed in Q4
                                                                                                                  activities remained below pre-pandemic levels.

                                                                                                                   ▪    The US economy grew at 1% over Q4 2020
                                                                                                                        following the 7.5% growth recorded in the
                                                                                                                        previous quarter.
                                                                                                                   ▪    The UK economy suffered its worst annual
                                                                                                                        economic contraction in more than 300 years as
                                                                                                                        GDP fell by 9.9% in 2020. However, the UK
                                                                                                                        economy grew by 1% in the final quarter of 2020.
                                                                                                                   ▪    The Chinese economy expanded by 6.5% in Q4
                                                                                                                        2020 and became the only major economy in the
                                                                                                                        world to grow in 2020 as the economy expanded
                                                                                                                        by 2.3% over the full year.
       Source: Bloomberg
      UK ordered a third national lockdown while Germany also                                                 ▪   Vaccine approval process gathered pace amidst surge in
      extended its stringent lockdown until the end of January.                                                   cases due to new variants of the virus.
                                 80                  UK                       US                    Germany
% Change in Apple Maps Routing

                                                     Gradually picking back
                                 60                  up as lockdown                                                ▪    The UK Medicines and Healthcare products
    Requests from Drivers

                                 40                  measures are relaxed                                               Regulatory Agency and the European Medicines
                                 20                                                                                     Agency both approved Moderna’s Covid-19
                                  0                                                                                     vaccine on an emergency basis.
                                       Sharp falls
                                 -20   in trips
                                                                                   New lockdowns                   ▪    Meanwhile, Johnson & Johnson’s single-dose
                                                                                   as second wave
                                 -40   outside as                                  hits                                 Covid-19 vaccine trial reported an overall efficacy
                                       the                                                                              rate of 66%. Another US biotech company,
                                 -60   lockdown
                                 -80   started                                                                          Novavax, reported an 89% efficacy rate in a UK
                                         9-Sep
                                       13-Jan

                                       26-Jun

                                       22-Jan
                                       28-Jan

                                       11-Jun

                                        11-Jul
                                        26-Jul

                                         7-Jan
                                       12-Feb
                                       27-Feb

                                       21-Feb
                                         6-Feb
                                       23-Nov

                                       23-Dec
                                        24-Oct
                                         8-Nov

                                         8-Dec
                                       27-May

                                         9-Oct
                                       12-May
                                       13-Mar
                                       28-Mar

                                       10-Aug
                                       25-Aug

                                       24-Sep
                                        27-Apr
                                        12-Apr

                                                                                                                        phase-3 trial and is also effective against other
                                                                                                                        variants.
                        Source: Apple. 7-day moving average show n.

23 February 2021

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Market Reactions

                    The equity market has
                    calmed down but
                    remains on edge

        Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
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Market Reactions
                                                                                            Real Yields (%)
                                                                                              0.0

                                                                                              -0.5

                                                                                              -1.0

                                                                                              -1.5

                                                                                              -2.0                                                                             -1.84
                                                                                              -2.5                                                                             -2.13
                                                                                              -3.0                                                                             -2.50
                                                                                              -3.5
                                                                                                 Feb-19   May-19    Aug-19     Nov-19   Feb-20   May-20   Aug-20   Nov-20   Feb-21
                                                                                                          10-year            20-year         30-year
                                                                                              Source: Bloomberg

           Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

23 February 2021

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Market Valuations
                            Equity markets are looking expensive when valued using near-term forward earnings, but markets appear to be looking
                            through near-term weaknesses. Note that forward looking measures of value may be using stale estimates, as the
                            economic impact is so uncertain.
                                                                                                                     22-Feb-21      31-Dec-19                                              Expensive relative to
                                                100%
                                                                                                                                                                                           historical averages
                                                90%

                                                80%
         20 Year Percentile Rank of Valuation

                                                70%

                                                60%

                                                50%                                                                                                                                        Cheap relative to
                                                                                                                                                                                           historical averages
                                                40%

                                                30%

                                                20%

                                                10%

                                                 0%
                                                        MSCI ACWI S&P 500       FTSE 100 Global Credit             US Credit      UK Credit High Yield          10y US        10y UK          GBPUSD    GBPEUR
                                                       12m Fwd P/E 12m Fwd P/E 12m Fwd P/E Spread                   Spread         Spread Credit Spread         Treasury      Gilt Yield
                                                                                                                                                                 Yield
                                                                      Equities P/E                                          Yields and Spreads (Reverse scale)                                     Currency

                                                 Source: Aon, Factset
                                                 Notes: Valuations used: Equity markets = Next Tw elve Month PE Ratio, Credit Spread = Option Adjusted Spread, Treasury Yield =Yield To Maturity

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Central Bank Actions
  • Where possible central banks around the world have eased policy, but with rates being low there is a limit.
  • Unprecedented new quantitative easing measures have been announced to provide further monetary stimulus.

                   Central Bank Policy Rates (%)                                                   Central Bank Balance Sheets as % of GDP
                        Start of 2020                              Today                              12/31/2009                  12/31/2019              9/30/2020
                                                                                            120%
 2.0
                                                                                            100%
 1.5                                      BoE emergency rate cut takes                                       The Federal Reserve is
                                          the base rate to an all-time                                       purchasing an unlimited
                                                                                            80%
 1.0                                      low of 0.1%                                                        amount of treasuries,
                                                                                                             corporate bonds and
                                                                                            60%              other credit assets
 0.5

                                                                                            40%
 0.0

-0.5                                                                                        20%

-1.0                                                                                         0%
                                                                                                            US                  UK                Japan       Eurozone
                   US                  UK                  Japan              Eurozone
Source: Aon, Bloomberg, FactSet. Balance sheets to GDP ratios as at 30/9/2020 have been calculated using GDP figures from the end of 2019.
Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

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Fiscal Packages Are Large Across the G20
                                                                                             USA
                                                                                             ▪   President Biden signalled his plans for a
                                                                                                 new stimulus package worth an
                                                                                                 estimated $1.9tn and signed several
                                                                                                 executive orders on his first day in office.
                                                                                                 The proposed stimulus package would
                                                                                                 add to the previous package worth
                                                                                                 $900bn which was signed by President
                                                                                                 Trump in December 2020.
                                                                                             UK
                                                                                             ▪   A new £4.6bn financial support package
                                                                                                 for companies and local authorities
                                                                                                 affected by the imposition of new
                                                                                                 lockdowns.
                                                                                             ▪   £330bn in loans and £20bn in other aids
                                                                                                 have been announced to provide help to
                                                                                                 businesses.
                                                                                             ▪   The government has agreed to cover
                                                                                                 80% of salary for employees who are
                                                                                                 unable to work due to coronavirus
                                                                                                 related shutdowns. The scheme has
                                                                                                 been extended and will now end in
                                                                                                 Spring 2021.

                                                                                             EU
                                                                                             ▪  The EU passed the bloc’s €1.8tn budget
                                                                                                and recovery package after Hungary and
Source: IMF                                                                                     Poland reversed their vetoes. The
Note: UK data as at July 2020.                                                                  European Central Bank increased the
                                                                                                size of its Pandemic Emergency
                                                                                                Purchase Programme from €1.35tn to
                                                                                                €1.85tn and extended the program until
                                                                                                March 2022.
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Appendix
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makes any warranty, express or implied, as to the results to be obtained therefrom and, to the maximum extent allowed by law, neither shall have any liability or responsibility for
injury or damages arising in connection therewith.
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Neither LSE Group nor its licensors accept any liability for any errors or omissions in the indexes or data and no party may rel y on any indexes or data contained in this
communication. No further distribution of data from the LSE Group is permitted without the relevant LSE Group company’s express written consent. The LSE Group does not
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Aon Solutions UK Limited
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