Master Plan 2015-2035 Zoos SA - Zoos SA is a charitable conservation society that exists to save species from extinction and connect people with ...

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Master Plan 2015-2035 Zoos SA - Zoos SA is a charitable conservation society that exists to save species from extinction and connect people with ...
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     t e r P l a n
                Zoos SA
M a s
         2015-2035

                                    Zoos SA is a charitable
                                    conservation society that
                                    exists to save species from
                                    extinction and connect
                                    people with nature.
Master Plan 2015-2035 Zoos SA - Zoos SA is a charitable conservation society that exists to save species from extinction and connect people with ...
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1

Foreword                                                                                     Contents

Our two zoos are unique and valuable           prosperity of our State the future of         Introduction                               2
                                                                                             Section 1
assets for South Australia.                    our two zoos is critical. Our activities
                                               contribute directly to South Australia’s
Adelaide Zoo is a vibrant city oasis
                                                                                             Zoos SA’s Strategic Plan                    4
                                               Strategic Plan and its strategic priorities
situated within walking distance of
                                               including creating a vibrant city, every
Adelaide’s CBD. When you walk around
                                               chance for every child, lose no species       Our Master Plan                             6
this site immersed in its feel and sensory
                                               and respecting and enjoying our natural       Exhibiting Zoos SA’s Mission                8
                                                                                             Master Plan Snapshot                       10
delights, it is hard to believe you are only
                                               environment.
minutes away from the city centre. Since
opening to the public in 1883 Adelaide         In the last twenty years, Adelaide and        Master Plan Strategic Directions           12
Zoo has created many favourite family          Monarto Zoos have touched the lives of        Design Elements                            16
moments within its picturesque grounds.        more than six million visitors including      Whole of Zoo Planning                      18
Monarto Zoo is one of the world’s largest
                                               more than half a million in 2014. We
                                                                                             Benefits to South Australia                20
                                                                                             The Complexity of Zoo Planning             21
                                               want to ensure that our next twenty
open range zoos. Only one hour’s drive
                                                                                             Our Unique Sites                           22
                                               years are even more exciting. To achieve
from Adelaide, its feeling of space,
                                               this we will offer our visitors a fun and
roaming herds and native bush setting
                                               rich experience, lead in our standards        Implementing and Funding the Master Plan   24
                                                                                             Section 2
makes it easy to imagine you are far
                                               for animal wellbeing and enhance our
away looking out over the plains of Africa
                                               species conservation efforts providing an

                                                                                             Adelaide Zoo                               26
while at the same time appreciating our
                                               even greater impact.
own extraordinary Australian landscape.
                                               Our Master Plan outlines the forward            Key Recommendations                      28
                                                                                               Precincts                                30
Our mission is to save species from
                                               infrastructure plans for Adelaide and

                                                                                               Delivering our Goals                     42
extinction and connect people with
                                               Monarto Zoos and will guide their
nature and our zoos are at the heart of
                                                                                               Timelines                                44
                                               evolution over the next twenty years. To
everything we do.
                                                                                             Monarto Zoo                                46
                                               develop a robust plan we have looked at
                                               all parts of our operations and challenged
                                                                                               Key Recommendations                      48
Our two zoos have played an important
part in the history of South Australia. They   ourselves to prepare for the years ahead.
have been home to many fascinating             The board and staff are committed to this       Precincts                                50
animals, offered wonderful educational         Plan and we invite others to join us to
                                                                                               Delivering our Goals                     58
                                                                                               Timelines                                60
opportunities, underpinned our                 help create an exciting future.

                                                                                             Acknowledgements                           62
conservation work and created special
                                               South Australia deserves world class zoos –

                                                                                             Appendices                                 64
memories for locals and tourists alike.
                                               and our Master Plan sets the pathway for
They are our State’s most popular pay          us to achieve that. We want to create new
to enter tourist destinations and for the      memories for future generations and look
environmental, economic and social             forward to working with our supporters
                                               and partners to deliver this Plan.

                                               David Sanders              Elaine Bensted
                                               President                  Chief Executive

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Master Plan 2015-2035 Zoos SA - Zoos SA is a charitable conservation society that exists to save species from extinction and connect people with ...
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1                                                     Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1

Introduction
Adelaide and                                  Zoo covers 1,500 hectares and is home

Monarto Zoos
                                              to a collection of more than 40 exotic
                                              and native animal species. The site has

hold an important                             significant patches of remnant native

place in the hearts
                                              mallee vegetation containing threatened
                                              plant species, recent revegetation and

of many South
                                              historic plantings associated with the
                                              Monarto ‘satellite city’ project proposed
Australians.                                  by government in the 1970s. Monarto
                                              Zoo is close to both the expanding towns
                                              of Murray Bridge and Mount Barker
The Royal Zoological Society of SA            and numerous small but important
(RZSSA) was formed in 1878 and from           conservation reserves.
the outset the society had a keen interest
in rare and endangered species. The           The relative strengths of Zoos SA’s
RZSSA (known as Zoos SA) is a not-for-        two sites provide not only distinct and
profit member-based society dedicated         rewarding experiences with nature but
to species conservation with more than        unique opportunities to contribute to
30,000 members. With Adelaide and             local, regional and international species
Monarto Zoos it offers both intimate and      conservation.
open range zoo experiences.
                                              Both sites are major tourist attractions.
Adelaide Zoo opened to the public on          Most visitors are South Australians
23 May 1883, making it the second             followed by interstate visitors who
oldest zoo in the nation, and since then      comprise 18% of admissions. The annual
six generations of South Australians          visitation to Zoos SA’s sites is around
have passed through its gates. Adelaide       500,000 people. Surveys in 2013 showed
Zoo has retained many original and            that 91% of visitors to Adelaide Zoo
significant architectural, heritage and       believed they received value for money
botanical features giving it a style and      and rated their overall experience very
character of its own. Adelaide Zoo            highly with an average score of 8.7 out
occupies eight hectares and is home to        of 10. Additionally, 72% of respondents
more than 250 species of exotic and           said they learned through their visit
native animals. It benefits from proximity    that zoos play an important role in
to Adelaide’s city centre, important public   conservation and 69% said they learned
institutions such as the Botanic Gardens      more about their own impacts on animals
and University of Adelaide and natural        and the environment.
features including the River Torrens and
                                              To deliver our mission Zoos SA will
associated Linear Park.
                                              need to sustain our special places as
Located 70km east of Adelaide, Monarto        conservation, educational, cultural and
Zoo is a natural wildlife sanctuary and       tourist landmarks in South Australia well
one of the world’s largest open range         in to the future.
zoos. Monarto began in 1983 as a closed
special purpose breeding and pasture
area and since its opening to the public
in 1993, has built on this role and is
now a recognised bio-park. Monarto

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Master Plan 2015-2035 Zoos SA - Zoos SA is a charitable conservation society that exists to save species from extinction and connect people with ...
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1                                                                                                 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1

Section 1
Zoos SA’s
Strategic Plan
                                                             Our
              Our
                                                         20-Year
             Mission
                                                          Vision
Zoos SA is a charitable conservation        Our vision is to lead and achieve
society that exists to save species         long-term conservation change through
from extinction and connect people          our internationally renowned sites,
with nature.                                programs and people.

                Our                                        Our
                Goals                                     Values

The organisation has four primary           Passion:                                   Zoos SA’s Strategic Plan ‘Living
goals and a series of broad strategies      We inspire and influence through           Conservation: A Strategic Plan for Zoos
to achieve them.                            our valuable conservation efforts and      SA 2012-2017’ drives our Master Plan. At
                                            recognise success.                         the heart of our Strategic Plan is our aim
Goal 1:
                                                                                       to be a successful zoo-based conservation
Save species from extinction                Effectiveness:
                                                                                       organisation. Building on the framework
                                            We focus on clearly defined shared goals
Goal 2:                                                                                of Zoos SA’s Strategic Plan is the Five-year
                                            and support people to achieve them.
Connect people with nature: inform,                                                    Business Plan which details how we will
empower and inspire people to act           Innovation:                                action and budget for our priorities.
                                            We seek creative ways to achieve
Goal 3:
                                            goals and promote a culture of learning    Organisational plans such as Strategic
Work in an ethical and sustainable
                                            and improving.                             Marketing and Fundraising, Visitor
manner, influencing others to follow
                                                                                       Experience, Environmental Management,
our example                                 Integrity:
                                                                                       Conservation Directions, Animal Welfare
                                            We are guided by our values and deliver
Goal 4:                                                                                Charter and Zoo Learning (education)
                                            on our promises.
Apply an innovative business approach                                                  also guide us.
to grow a sound and advancing              Respect:
organisation                                We respect individual’s values and
                                            encourage a culture of collaboration,
                                            listening and trust.

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Master Plan 2015-2035 Zoos SA - Zoos SA is a charitable conservation society that exists to save species from extinction and connect people with ...
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1                                                                                                        Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1

Our
                                            Zoos SA’s Master Plan is not just a site          drive savings, determine capital project
                                            or animal collection plan, but a plan for         requirements and attract investment. Our

Master
                                            how we deliver our mission, vision and            Master Plan will build Zoos SA’s capacity
                                            goals through our two zoos. Our Master            to meet foreseeable challenges and make
                                            Plan will chart the course for future             the most of future opportunities.

Plan
                                            development at both our sites in line with
                                                                                              Zoos SA’s Master Plan has been
                                            what we want to achieve. We believe our
                                                                                              developed in two parts. Section one
                                            zoos are special and lie at the heart of
                                                                                              provides the context, strategic directions
                                            how we reach community.
                                                                                              and design principles that drive project
                                            Successful Master Plans are ambitious but         choice and development. It establishes a
                                            achievable, build on existing strengths,          set of agreed directions that guide and
                                            are adaptable to change and consider              unify future change. Section two outlines
                                            the full needs of the organisation. A             priority projects identified within the Plan
                                            good Master Plan is built up of layers            to be implemented across the two sites.
                                            that complement each other well,
                                            such as collection planning, visitor and
                                            education services, conservation activities,
                                            horticulture and sustainable design.
                                            They deliver benefits to visitors and staff,

Master Plan
Objectives                                                                       Enhance our capacity
                                                                                  to safeguard species
                                                                                    both within and
                                                                                    beyond our gates

                                                 Future proof our sites
                                                                                                              Create valuable visitor
                                                against foreseeable risks
                                                                                                             experiences and connect
                                               and improve sustainability
                                                                                                               people with nature

                                                                                Zoos SA’s Master Plan
                                                                                will bring our mission
                                                                                   to life across our
                                                                                 two sites through the
                                                                                 following objectives:

                                                      Increase visitor                                            Ensure we are
                                                      admissions and                                           compliant with our
                                                 facilitate other resilient                                 welfare, zoo industry and
                                                      revenue streams                                       legislative responsibilities

                                                                                  Focus and integrate
                                                                                  development across
                                                                                   the business and
                                                                                   drive efficiencies

                                                                       6                                                                     7
Master Plan 2015-2035 Zoos SA - Zoos SA is a charitable conservation society that exists to save species from extinction and connect people with ...
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1                                                                                                                                                                                Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1

Exhibiting Zoos
SA’s Mission

                                                              A collection of animals that
                                                               link to local, regional and                                                                              Chances to observe
                                                           international species conservation                                                                        natural animal behaviours
                                                                 initiatives and messages                                                                                in natural settings

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Opportunities to make
                                                                                                                                     Stories about animals
                            Information about threats                                                                                                                                                 intimate observations with
                                                                                                Opportunities to protect and        from people who know
                            to species and what people                                                                                                                                               moments to enjoy, reflect and
                                                                                                 breed species for positive             them intimately
                           can do in their own lives to                                                                                                                                                 empathise with animals
                                                                                                  conservation outcomes
                            make a positive difference

                                                                  Saving
                                                                  Species                                                                                        Connecting
                                                                     Our sites will
                                                                       present:
                                                                                                                                                                 with Nature
                                                                                                                                 Mixed displays                                                                Occasions to touch, hear,
                                                                                                                                                                      Our sites will provide:
                                                                                                                               to show a glimpse                                                                 smell and experience
                                                                                                                                 of ecosystems                                                                animals, plants and nature
                                                                                                     A diverse animal
                        High quality education, outreach
                                                                                                     collection in high
                          and presentation programs
                                                                                                    standard enclosures

                                                                                                                                                                                      Displays showing how animals
                                                                                                                                                     A sense of interest,
                                                               The value and diversity of                                                                                            relate to people in our everyday
                                                                                                                                                   surprise and fun such as
                                                             the conservation and research                                                                                            lives; how we depend on them
                                                                                                                                                   winding pathways that
                                                              projects undertaken by zoos                                                                                              and how our needs and wants
                                                                                                                                                     open up to ‘reveal…’
                                                                                                                                                                                         are sometimes in conflict

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Master Plan 2015-2035 Zoos SA - Zoos SA is a charitable conservation society that exists to save species from extinction and connect people with ...
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1                                                                                             Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1

Master Plan Snapshot                                                                                                                     More
                                                                                                                                    native species on
                                                                                                                                   display at both sites
                                                                     New
                                                                   Ambassador
                                                                                         Monarto Zoo
       Adelaide Zoo
                                                                       Species                                                          Improved
                                                                 including gorillas
                                                                                                A feeling of Space                   disabled access
                                                                   at Adelaide Zoo                                                    and facilities
                 A vibrant City Oasis

                                                                 10
                                                                                                                                      at both sites

                                                                                                               4 precincts
                                                                     Most

             7
                                                                 Dangerous              More
                         precincts                               Australian Animals   options to enjoy
                                                                                        Monarto by                        at Monarto           Zoo
                                     at Adelaide Zoo              Education Trail
                                                                                       bush walking         African Savannah
                                                Into Africa                                                                       Australian Outback
     Nature’s Playground                                                                or self-drive
      and Aussie Icons                                                                                        Back from
                                            The Tropical North                                                                     Wild Africa
                                                                                                              the Brink
                                                                  Explore
                                                                                        More
              Jewels of Asia
                                             Jungle Journey
                                                                  our zoos
                                                                  at night
                                                                                                              New
             Bamboo Forest                                                             experiences to
                                             Conservation Oz
                                                                   with overnight       encounter or                           entrance and
                                                                   experiences at
                                                                     both sites
                                                                                       walk amongst
                                                                                        our animals
                                                                                                                               visitor centre
        Aerial
                                                                                                                                at Monarto Zoo
                                                Continue our
       walkways                                contribution to

                                              conserve
      and exhibits
       designed so animals
                                               Giant              Playgrounds           More
                                                                                       private venue and
                                                                                                                       Future proof our zoos
                                                                                                                     through sustainability and
                                               Panda
      can move around the                                           that encompass
         zoo and visitors                                            Nature Play      catering options at            managing natural hazards
                                                                       principles          both sites

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Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1                                                                                                 Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1

Master Plan
Strategic
Directions
To respond to future challenges and
opportunities (Appendix 1) Zoos SA’s sites
must implement modern zoo best practice
(Appendix 2). Our Strategic Directions
are unique to Zoos SA and will guide the
evolution of our two sites. They build
on what Zoos SA already does well and
position us to seize the future.

Adopt and                                    Demonstrate                                 Adopt a
foster a distinct                            our commitment                              greater focus
theme for                                    to saving species                           on exhibiting
each site.                                   at our sites.                               native species
Adelaide and Monarto Zoos are both           As a zoo-based conservation organisation    and their
                                                                                         habitat and
unique sites and offer very different        we will contribute to conservation

                                                                                         species that
experiences. We will build on their          through our animal collection and
distinct strengths by fostering an           conservation programs. By talking about

                                                                                         live in hot dry
overarching theme at each site; ‘a vibrant   our conservation efforts and linking them
city oasis’ at Adelaide Zoo and ‘a feeling   to important conservation messages

                                                                                         climates.
of space’ at Monarto Zoo.                    we will take visitors on a journey from
                                             exhibits to action.

                                                                                         Exhibiting more local and climate
                                                                                         compatible species will promote our
                                                                                         exceptional native biodiversity, increase
                                                                                         our relevance to international visitors,
                                                                                         better prepare our zoos for the predicted
                                                                                         impacts of climate change, and mean our
                                                                                         animals are more likely to be comfortable
                                                                                         year round.

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Master Plan 2015-2035 Zoos SA - Zoos SA is a charitable conservation society that exists to save species from extinction and connect people with ...
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1                                                                                                                                                                                          Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1

Connect with                                Create zoos                                    Digitally                                      Ensure                                       Play our role
the landscapes                              where animals                                  enhance the zoo                                the zoo is                                   in the global
where our zoos                              are encouraged                                 experience.                                    underpinned by                               biosecurity
are located.                                to move around                                 Information and Communication                  effective hard                               response.
                                            and visit                                                                                     infrastructure.
                                                                                           Technology (ICT) allows us to provide
Zoos SA’s sites are located in biodiverse                                                                                                                                              Zoos SA is well placed to contribute to

                                            our sites.
                                                                                           visitors with information that better
and beautiful landscapes. With good                                                        matches their ages, interests and                                                           global species conservation through
design we will take advantage of                                                                                                          The foundation of our zoos is their          our knowledge of husbandry, wildlife
                                                                                           languages onsite. We will use ICT to
surrounding assets such as the River                                                                                                      hard infrastructure which includes           health and collection animals. Through
                                                                                           immerse, reveal, recreate and tailor a
                                            Nothing creates a memory like a close                                                         roads/paths, gates/fences, buildings
Torrens and Linear Park at Adelaide                                                        visitor’s experience whether they are at                                                    investment in Animal Health Centres at
                                            encounter. Zoos SA will facilitate more                                                       and utilities. These services support
Zoo and adjacent mallee remnants and                                                       the zoo or in their lounge room on the                                                      both sites and the development of an
                                            encounters at our sites by exercising                                                         visitor flow, daily operations, safe work
open vistas at Monarto to enhance our                                                      other side of the world. Zoos SA believes                                                   accredited quarantine facility at Monarto
                                            animals in public areas, investing more                                                       conditions, efficiencies and avenues
visitors’ experience.                                                                      that nothing replaces real contact,                                                         we will grow our capacity to respond to
                                            in our interactive animal presentation                                                        to respond to emergency situations.

Celebrate the
                                                                                           but ICT is a wonderful opportunity to                                                       both local and global biosecurity risks.
                                            program, providing walkways for                                                               Our plan pays particular attention to

                                                                                                                                                                                       Provide
                                                                                           enhance the zoo experience.
                                            animals to move around and explore,

cultural, built
                                                                                                                                          improving vehicular and visitor flow,

                                                                                           Operate a zoo
                                            creating more immersive experiences and

                                                                                                                                                                                       windows to
                                                                                                                                          staff accommodation, access gates, and

and natural
                                            providing more resources onsite that can                                                      infrastructure to better cope with heavy

                                                                                           for all seasons.                                                                            our work and
                                            be utilised by local wildlife, eg bird baths                                                  downpours and fires.

heritage of
                                            and native plantings. Do this well and

                                                                                                                                          Ensure our sites                             passion behind
                                            everyone benefits.

our sites.
                                                                                           By working with and catering for

                                            Design                                                                                        are accessible.                              the scenes.
                                                                                           each season we will create appealing

                                            dynamic sites.
                                                                                           attractions that can be well used year
Zoos SA’s sites sit on the traditional                                                     round, eg increasing shelter, shade, water
                                                                                                                                          The importance of South Australia’s
lands of the Kaurna (Adelaide Zoo) and                                                     misters and indoor facilities.                                                              Zoos SA is a fascinating place to work.
                                                                                                                                          zoos to a growing urban population

                                                                                           Walk and talk
Ngarrindjeri (Monarto Zoo) people.          Major attractions at Zoos SA will always                                                                                                   Our zoos are complex, diverse and
                                                                                                                                          with less access to nature cannot be over
Our zoos have more than 130, and 30         be important. To ensure visitors regularly                                                                                                 exciting operations and our people are
                                                                                                                                          stated. We will increase accessibility at

                                                                                           sustainability.
years respectively, of South Australian     enjoy new experiences we will also                                                                                                         passionate and highly skilled. We will
                                                                                                                                          our sites through improved infrastructure
built, cultural, social, political and      invest in minor developments, seasonal                                                                                                     create more windows to daily life behind
                                                                                                                                          and facilities and by working with
natural heritage. We will engage South      attractions, dynamic interpretation plans                                                                                                  the scenes to engage our visitors and
                                                                                                                                          partners to better cater for diverse
Australians in all our stories.             for both sites and an annual maintenance       Good design and the associated                                                              share knowledge of our important work.
                                                                                                                                          languages, cultures and abilities. While
                                            program to re-fresh and upgrade existing       behaviour change is the most cost
                                                                                                                                          our sites will not be fully accessible to
                                            facilities across the sites.                   effective way to drive reductions
                                                                                                                                          all we will work to provide all visitors a
                                                                                           in use and waste. We will embed
                                                                                                                                          rewarding experience.
                                                                                           sustainability into the design of all future
                                                                                           projects, continue to implement onsite
                                                                                           sustainability initiatives and encourage
                                                                                           our visitors to follow our lead.

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Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1                                                                                                         Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1

Design Elements
To achieve these directions the following
elements of look, feel, story and function
will be built into projects designed under
the Plan:

Look                                        Feel                            Story                           Function
Design exhibits to see animal               Create spaces where             Ensure our conservation         Embed Ecological Sustainable
behaviour and architecture                  moments can happen;             message takes centre stage      Development (ESD) principles
up close such as burrows,                   moments of ‘wow’ and            and drives action               in the full life cycle of
mounds and nests while                      wonder, intimacy, humour,                                       development
                                                                            Use language that reflects
ensuring animal wellbeing                   connection, enchantment,
                                                                            a modern perspective on         Plan for additional retail
                                            surprise, reflection and calm
Be guided by colour, style,                                                 what we do                      opportunities, facilities and
material and texture palettes               Create opportunities to                                         visitor services
                                                                            Show the evolution of zoos,
that promote the look and                   foster empathy and
                                                                            past to present (menageries     Design with our visitors’
feel of the two distinct                    understanding of our
                                                                            to conservation zoos)           wants and needs in mind
themes with development at                  relationship with nature
each site                                                                   Use our animals, plantings,     Create efficiencies in safety,
                                            Build in a sense of fun,
                                                                            settings and people to          time and costs so we can
Design for different viewers                discovery, adventure and
                                                                            ‘transport’ visitors and tell   do more
and views including heights;                nature play
                                                                            the story
remove or hide barriers                                                                                     Provide spaces for formal and
                                            Immerse our visitors and
where possible                                                              Work with South Australia’s     informal presentations and
                                            engage their senses including
                                                                            Aboriginal and multicultural    create multi-purpose and
Use diverse plantings and                   sound-scapes to enhance the
                                                                            communities to recognise        dynamic spaces
natural materials to create                 experience
                                                                            traditional cultural
structures, shelter, interest                                                                               Ensure we maintain visitor
                                                                            knowledge and connection
and appeal                                                                                                  flow and avoid dead-ends
                                                                            to our sites and animals
                                                                                                            Mitigate the risks of extreme
                                                                                                            weather conditions and
                                                                                                            natural events such as heavy
                                                                                                            downpours at Adelaide Zoo
                                                                                                            and bushfire at Monarto Zoo

                                                                            16                                                               17
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1                                                                                                                                                                                                        Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1

Whole of Zoo
Planning
In addition to staff input into the Plan,                                                    activities in events, tours, retail, corporate
                                                                                                                                              In addition to the
extensive research was undertaken on                                                                                                          analysis of each
                                                                                             partnerships, fundraising and contract
                                                                                             management to optimise self-generated

successful approaches to developing zoo                                                      return was considered by all Specialist
                                                                                                                                              operational area
Master Plans, State economic, demographic                                                                                                     the following
                                                                                             Project Groups.

and tourism trends, relevant Australasian                                                                                                     planning issues were
                                                                                             The project groups developed project
                                                                                             briefs for 80 recommended projects and

and Global Species Management Plans,                                                         advice relating to the animal collection
                                                                                                                                              identified.
local species conservation priorities and
                                                                                             which was taken forward by the Master
                                                                                             Plan Steering Committee who sought

visitor needs and preferences. Zoos SA is
                                                                                             further input from expert stakeholders,          Adelaide Zoo is eight hectares in size       The Specialist Project Groups identified a   High impact zoo exhibits are necessary

planning for an average increase in annual
                                                                                             staff, volunteers, members and the               which makes it one of the smaller            number of additional planning projects       to maintain competitiveness and visitor
                                                                                             public. After further development by             Australian zoos. If an opportunity arose     that do not sit directly within the Master   impact. It is planned that high profile

admissions of 3% at Adelaide Zoo and
                                                                                             the Steering Committee 101 projects              to extend its boundary in to adjacent land   Plan but are critical for its success        species, such as Giant Panda, Lowland
                                                                                             representing a spectrum of scale,                                                             including plans for: site assessment,        Gorilla, African Lion, meerkat, koala, Sri
4% at Monarto Zoo until 2021 when we
                                                                                                                                              we would positively consider this.
                                                                                             complexity and cost have been identified                                                      heritage management, interpretation          Lankan Leopard and African rhinoceros

forecast they could rise again in response
                                                                                             across the two sites; those of sufficient        There is an opportunity to extend the        including trails, browse management          will be displayed in state of the art spaces
                                                                                             scale have been outlined in the Plan.            Torrens River Popeye Ferry service to        (vegetation for animal nutrition and         that provide a great experience for visitors.

to major developments at our two sites.                                                      The Zoos SA Board was briefed regularly
                                                                                             and provided oversight and direction
                                                                                                                                              terminate at Hackney Road going past
                                                                                                                                              Adelaide Zoo. Zoos SA would be in
                                                                                                                                                                                           enrichment), Monarto land management,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Zoos SA operates with a debt which
                                                                                                                                                                                           onsite staff housing and a program for
                                                                                                                                              favour of such an initiative and a ’Zoo                                                   resulted from borrowing to fund a
                                                                                             throughout the Plan’s development.                                                            engaging the heart through art and
                                                                                                                                              Stop’ where visitors could alight.                                                        previous period of development in 2009.
A series of interactive workshops            to identify what projects would be                                                                                                            culture. These will be addressed through
                                                                                             This Master Plan is a useful and realistic                                                                                                 To operate well in to the future and
were held with diverse representation        required to implement the Strategic                                                                                                           the Zoos SA Five-year Business Plan.
                                                                                             tool that recognises Zoos SA’s financial         Opportunities exist to review the location                                                underpin our core functions we must
from Zoos SA’s senior management to          Directions across nine critical areas of the
                                                                                             and development constraints. It is               of the new entrance way gates, fence         Adelaide Zoo has a shortage of suitable      invest sufficiently in areas of revenue
develop section one of the Master Plan.      business: life sciences (animal collection
                                                                                             important to recognise that the Plan is          and entry to Santos Centre at Adelaide       multi-purpose spaces to hold animals off     growth and work with significant
Consultation workshops were then held        and husbandry), conservation, culture
                                                                                             indicative only and that final precinct and      Zoo to make better use of the space for      limits to allow for exhibit development,     partners over the life of the Master Plan.
with staff, volunteers and Zoo Youth         and heritage, visitor experience, visitor
                                                                                             exhibit design, infrastructure and species       daily operations, access out of hours and    transfers to other zoos, breeding and
across both sites to elicit feedback. This   facilities, education, sustainability, assets
                                                                                             selection will require further detail and        use for community events.                    animal training. While Monarto Zoo
included the development of spaces           and infrastructure and horticulture. This
                                                                                             consultation with on-ground staff and                                                         continues to play an important role to
at each site, known as ‘Master Plan          process involved more than 60 different
                                                                                             is subject to animals being available.                                                        house and pasture animals, a restriction
Hubs’, where all the latest information      staff, which accounts for one quarter
                                                                                             All major commercial developments                                                             we have to plan for is ensuring staff with
was available and staff could provide        of our workforce. Where suitable,
                                                                                             will be supported by a strong business                                                        the appropriate expertise are onsite for
additional comment. A summary of             the re-use and renovation of existing
                                                                                             case before we proceed. To minimise                                                           each respective animal.
submissions and comment along with the       facilities, buildings and exhibits were
                                                                                             the impact of disruption caused by
subsequent changes to section one was        recommended.
                                                                                             development onsite and effectively
provided to staff and volunteers at the
                                             Though Zoos SA is a not-for-profit              manage our finances, the roll out of the
completion of this step.
                                             conservation charity it still has to operate    Master Plan will be carefully staged.
To develop section two we convened           effectively in a commercial environment.
a number of Specialist Project Groups        The success of our zoos’ commercial

                                                                       18                                                                                                                                   19
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1                                                                                                                                                                                                            Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1

Benefits to South                                                                                                                           The Complexity
Australia                                                                                                                                   of Zoo Planning
Our zoos provide significant benefits to                                                                                                    Our Master Plan has taken more than
the State which the Master Plan will                                                                                                        18 months to develop and involved
strengthen; these are outlined as follows:                                                                                                  many different people. It was important
                                                                                                                                            to take this time because zoo planning
                                                                                                                                            is notoriously challenging due to the
                                                                                                                                            following complexities:

Adelaide Zoo is a major visitor attraction    Our education teams work with teachers           Zoos provide a great opportunity for         Zoos SA relies heavily on the cooperation       While development is underway zoos              All established zoos have a combination
for tourists and the largest pay-to-enter     and students, preschool to tertiary, to          people to learn about and connect with       of other regional zoos in Australasia to        have to manage the impact on visitors           of heritage, aging and new facilities,
tourist attraction in South Australia.        deliver quality learning experiences that        animals and their habitats which they        access new animals or suitably relocate         and animals alike, including animals            exhibits and signage that must be
Monarto Zoo is currently the single           inspire, inform and connect people with          may never otherwise see. In particular,      our own animals when breeding efforts           that must be temporarily re-housed.             consistently refreshed and sometimes
biggest regional tourist attraction in the    nature. Over the 2013-14 financial year          zoos may be the only chance to see           have been successful.                           To manage impacts and cost our                  upgraded across the sites.
State. Our Master Plan will strengthen        more than 50,000 individuals took part           some species up close - a very different                                                     developments will be carefully staged.
                                                                                                                                            Despite the best of care and attention we                                                       Despite being open every day of the
these benefits and provide additional         in formal education programs offered             experience to watching them on
                                                                                                                                            cannot accurately determine how long            Every zoo supporter and visitor has their       year, admission numbers are never
tourism accommodation and catering            at one of our two zoos. The Master               television. There is a strong emphasis
                                                                                                                                            our animals will be with us.                    favourite animals or exhibits; it is unlikely   guaranteed and they can be affected by
facilities in the Murray Bridge region.       Plan will lead to enhanced education             in our Master Plan on connecting
                                                                                                                                                                                            we could ever have consensus support            poor weather, competition with other
                                              opportunities onsite for example through         visitors with nature through immersive       National import and export restrictions
Zoos SA employed 250 staff during                                                                                                                                                           for change.                                     local events and market preferences
                                              improvements to interpretation and ICT.          experiences and nature play.                 apply to Australia and New Zealand and
the 2013-14 financial year (178                                                                                                                                                                                                             and trends. Our zoos have to be able to
                                                                                                                                            have changed over the life of the zoo.          Zoos have diverse business areas and it is
FTE) including 70 staff based out of          An effective and efficient wildlife health       Importantly, zoos not only allow people                                                                                                      accommodate visitor peaks and troughs
                                                                                                                                            This means that some of our favourite           challenging to always meet the needs of
Monarto, making Zoos SA a significant         sector is essential to mitigate and              to connect to nature but also to each                                                                                                        while maintaining a quality experience for
                                                                                                                                            long-lived animals at Adelaide Zoo won’t        visitors and staff while ensuring we meet
employer in regional South Australia.         manage the serious biosecurity risks             other. Memories made at the zoo                                                                                                              every visitor every day.
                                                                                                                                            be replaceable and that animals not             our responsibilities to animal wellbeing.
Additional zoo visitors, more catering        posed to industry, the environment               strengthen family relationships and foster
                                                                                                                                            currently in regional zoo collections may       Sometimes this balance cannot be met
and retail outlets across both sites and      and community wellbeing by infectious            a sense of community as a result of the
                                                                                                                                            be hard to secure.                              and difficult decisions such as moving a
onsite accommodation at Monarto               disease. Zoos SA veterinary staff work           shared experiences they offer. Our Master
                                                                                                                                                                                            much loved animal must then be made.
Zoo proposed under the Plan will drive        closely with government agencies on a            Plan will create opportunities for South     Zoos will have to respond quickly and
additional employment opportunities.          range of wildlife health issues including        Australians and tourists alike to create     unexpectedly at times to provide captive        Zoos manage a complex and evolving
                                              hendra virus in flying foxes and chytrid         new memories at our much loved zoos.         facilities for species with rapidly declining   array of accreditation and compliance
Zoos SA is involved in species conservation
                                              fungus in frogs. Improved animal health                                                       wild populations or to bring new species        responsibilities that must all be factored
for local, regional and international
                                              facilities at both sites are identified within                                                in to the regional zoo collection, therefore    into planning.
species. Adding more ambassador species
                                              the Master Plan.                                                                              building facilities that enable us to respond
to our animal collection, additional                                                                                                                                                        Zoos are not easily relocated and there
                                                                                                                                            to demand and be flexible is required.
breeding and housing facilities and                                                                                                                                                         are few opportunities to expand their
increased conservation education are                                                                                                        Meeting the needs of animals new to             boundaries, therefore we have to work
all built in to the Master Plan to expand                                                                                                   our collection can require significant and      largely within the constraints of the sites
our capacity to support important                                                                                                           custom-made infrastructure and staff            we have.
conservation initiatives.                                                                                                                   training; to be resilient as a business we
                                                                                                                                            cannot do it too quickly or often.

                                                                        20                                                                                                                                   21
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1                                                                                                                                                                                         Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1

Our Unique Sites

                                            Adelaide Zoo                                                                                Monarto Zoo
                                            A vibrant City Oasis                                                                        A feeling of Space
                                            Adelaide Zoo is a celebration of life. It                                                   Monarto Zoo is a zoo with wild horizons.
                                            showcases life’s diversity and offers visitors                                              Dedicated to conserving species of the
                                            an intimate and rich experience.                                                            plains and outback, it immerses visitors in
                                                                                                                                        an open range and evocative experience.
                                            Visitors to Adelaide Zoo will experience:      Under the Master Plan we will establish

                                             • A place of wonder where the city is
                                                                                           seven precincts onsite: Nature’s
                                                                                                                                        Visitors to Monarto Zoo will experience:     Under the Master Plan we will establish
                                                                                           Playground and Aussie Icons, Into

                                                                                                                                         • Herds of animals as far as the eye can
                                                 at your doorstep but feels like it is a                                                                                             four precincts onsite: African Savannah,
                                                                                           Africa, Jewels of Asia, The Tropical
                                                 world away.                                                                                                                         Australian Outback, Back from the Brink
                                                                                           North, Jungle Journey, Bamboo Forest            see with no barriers or intrusions of

                                             • A diverse, colourful and interesting
                                                                                                                                                                                     and safari styled Wild Africa with several
                                                                                           and Conservation Oz. Significant                modern life to interrupt your gaze.
                                                                                                                                                                                     visitor attractions within each precinct.

                                                                                                                                         • To feel immersed in a vast natural
                                                 suite of animals and things to see, do    redevelopment will be required for
                                                                                                                                                                                     The Australian and Wild Africa precincts
                                                 and buy.                                  Nature’s Playground and Aussie Icons,
                                                                                                                                           setting; you are a visitor in this wild   are new developments. There will also be

                                             • A beautiful place of different shapes,
                                                                                           Into Africa, The Tropical North, Jungle
                                                                                                                                           place looking out across a great plain    significant new development within the
                                                                                           Journey and Conservation Oz precincts;
                                                 sounds, colours, light and textures                                                       and witnessing animals congregate.        remaining existing precincts.
                                                                                           while the remaining precincts will largely

                                                                                                                                         • A place where you can be on your
                                                 that is vibrant with life.                build on existing infrastructure.

                                             •   Elements of curiosity, fantasy, fun and                                                   own; to meander at your own pace
                                                 surprise that make you laugh.                                                             and in your own company.

                                             • A comfortable, green and relaxing                                                         • A sense of place and country.
                                                 place to be, with views to the river
                                                 and surrounding parklands.

                                             • A place with many visitors; where
                                                 everyone feels welcome.

                                                                       22                                                                                                                             23
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1                                                         Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 1

Implementing
and Funding the
Master Plan
Zoos SA recognises our recent financial
management challenges and we currently
operate with a debt which resulted from
borrowing to fund a previous period of
development in 2009. Over the past two
years there has been a significant focus
on strengthening our financial position
to underpin the organisation and to that
end investing in opportunities for revenue
growth is a strong theme throughout this
Master Plan.

It is our intent that all major commercial    relevant staff, stakeholders and partners.
developments outlined in the Plan will be     Foremost the Master Plan provides a clear
supported by a strong business case for       vision of our aspirations.
investment and a clear financial model
                                              Master Plans are most effective when
before we proceed. Some costs will be
                                              they are living documents and updated
built into our annual investment in capital
                                              regularly. We will review our progress
expenditure however to fund major
                                              against the Master Plan annually, test its
developments in the Plan we will work
                                              assumptions and priorities every three
hard to attract grant funding from local,
                                              years and ensure it is strongly aligned with
state and federal government, corporate
                                              the five-yearly reviews of our Strategic
investment and private donations
                                              Plan. The Zoos SA Board will continue to
including bequests from those who wish
                                              have strong oversight of this Plan through
to leave a lasting legacy.
                                              regular reporting and review.
There is still much work to be done
                                              We are very excited about what this Plan
with detailed drawings and project
                                              means to Zoos SA and look forward to
management plans to be drafted for
                                              delivering these outstanding facilities for
each precinct, individual exhibit and
                                              South Australia. We invite you to join and
infrastructure in collaboration with
                                              walk with us on the journey.

                                                                       24                    25
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2                                                             Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2

Section 2
Adelaide Zoo
                                                                                Jewels of
                                                                                  Asia
                                             Into
                                            Africa
                                                                                 12,510m2

                                            10,290m2                                                      The
                                                                                                         Tropical
                                                                                                          North
                                                                                                             3,080m2

                                                                                      Conservation
                                                                                          Oz
                                                                                            2,075m2

       Nature’s
    Playground &
     Aussie Icons
               1,710m2

                                                            Bamboo     Jungle
                                                             Forest   Journey
                                                            4,365m2   3,860m2

                                                       26                       27
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2                                                        Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2

Key
Recommendations

Retain Giant Pandas and African Lions         Identify opportunities to facilitate animal
onsite; seek to bring Lowland Gorillas        movement between exhibits and across
into Adelaide Zoo’s collection and            the site including aerial walkways.
move giraffes, Hamadryas Baboons,
                                              Within the Northern Tropics develop an
Ring-tailed Lemurs and Barbary Sheep to
                                              aquarium, a third major catering outlet,
Monarto Zoo.
                                              outdoor amphitheatre and second
Develop a high impact exhibit at the front    entrance to cater for private and out of
entrance to engage visitors as soon as        hours events and to aid visitor flow.
they arrive.
                                              Improve the resilience of our sites and
Invest in additional off-exhibit              embed sustainable principles in to design,
multipurpose enclosures to support            increase water and solar energy capture,
husbandry management, ex situ                 recycle resources onsite and invest in
conservation and presentations.               long-term water security.

Upgrade and increase visitor amenities and    Improve back of house facilities by
presentation facilities throughout the zoo.   completing the service ring road around
                                              the site, establishing a centralised
Increase the profile and presentation of
                                              food store and distribution area and
native species through activities across
                                              providing appropriate standard office
three precincts and in particular the
                                              accommodation to all staff.
Conservation Oz Precinct.
                                              Provide audio visual and visitor facilities
Develop a feature playground that
                                              at the Animal Health Centre to offer an
follows nature play principles next to
                                              interactive visitor experience.
catering and family facilities.
                                              Where applicable restore and interpret
Develop a trail leading visitors across the
                                              built and botanic heritage.
site to visit 10 of our most ‘dangerous’
Australian species; educating visitors        Use ICT options to tailor communication
on the value of these species and             and provide exceptional experiences
de-bunking the myths.                         including the introduction of holographic,
                                              robotics and 4D cinema technologies.
Remove existing Nocturnal House
and expand/replace existing Reptile
House to serve as a multi-purpose indoor
centre displaying nocturnal, reptilian and
aquatic species.

                                                                        28                  29
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2

Precincts                                                                                                                                                                                                7

Nature’s
                                                                                                                                                                   5                                               a

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             9

Playground and
                                                                                                                                               4                                         6

                                                                                                                                                                                                                       m        8
                                                                                                                                                   3

Aussie Icons
                                                                                                                                                                       2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       m

This precinct combines areas for nature                                                                                                                                                                                                      10
                                                                                                                                                       1
play with opportunities to get up close
                                              Section A Natures Playground & Aussie Icons
to our wonderful native wildlife. The                                                                                                                                                    b
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  11
                                              Not to scale
precinct is new and will require major                                                                                                                                                                                          c
                                                                                                                                                                                             19
development.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           m
                                                                                                                                                                                c                            14
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       12
The area currently houses picnic tables,
                                                                                                                                                                                         m
unallocated space used to accommodate
                                                                                                                                                                                                             13
                                                                                                                                                                   d
temporary exhibits, the Reptile House,                                                                                                                     e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    l
part of the Australian Animals Precinct,                                                                                                                                   18                        l
                                                                                                                                                               f                                                   k                                            24
Panda Shop, cadaver corps facilities,                                                                                                                                                                                                   m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  15

exhibits for Barbary Sheep, hippopotamus      Section B Natures Playground & Aussie Icons                                                                                                h
                                                                                                                                                                                                             17            l
and otter, and the security office. Many      Not to scale                                                                                                             g                                                            m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        16
of these exhibits need to be upgraded                                                                                                                                                            i
                                                                                                                                                                           20
and we expect several changes to the
                                              species such as emu, koala, kangaroo,          Aerial walkways within this precinct will
collection over the next 10 years. The                                                                                                                                                       j                22
                                              kookaburra, wombat, quokka and                 provide opportunities for animals and                                                  23
original entrance gate and new Froggery                                                                                                  Plan                                                                                                                        21
                                              assorted parrots and an interactive native     kids alike to explore the tree tops and
exhibit will be retained.                                                                                                                Scale 1:1000
                                              Children’s Zoo where visitors can get up       look to the river.                                                                                                            21

Our zoos provide fantastic opportunities      close and personal. The existing Reptile
                                              House will be expanded to serve as a
for children to connect with wildlife but                                                       Key features:
we can do more to connect them with           multi-purpose indoor centre displaying
                                              nocturnal, reptile and temperate aquatic          A feature playground and climbing
the natural environment by providing                                                                                                     1.    Historic Gates                                                              A. Climbing platform with access to
                                              species. A trail leading visitors across the      platform with disability access
small, exciting and engaging nature play                                                                                                 2.    Function Area 2                                                                underground Meerkat viewing
                                              site to visit 10 of our most ‘dangerous’          and designed on nature play              3.    Volunteer Toilets                                                           B. Path access through Contact Animals
elements throughout the site, as well as
                                              Australian animals will commence in this          principles, aerial walkway, river        4.    Toilets                                                                     C. Waterhole
larger dedicated spaces. The playground
                                                                                                views, interactive Children’s Zoo        5.    Gatekeepers House                                                           D. Climbing platform with slide and rope access
and climbing platform at Adelaide Zoo will    precinct. A new Visitor Information Hub
                                                                                                                                         6.    Australian animals                                                          E. Climbing ropes and poles/tree trunks
                                              will be developed near the front entrance         with native animals, new exhibits to
be accessible to children of different ages                                                                                              7.    Children’s Meerkat experience                                               F. Cubby space
                                              in an easy to find location to ensure             showcase Australian animals, multi-      8.    Aldabras                                                                    G. Climbing platforms (3-5m)
and abilities. Opportunities to play help
                                              visitors are welcomed and helped to               purpose indoor centre, high visitor      9.    African Lions                                                               H. Sand and water play with rocks and logs
children learn and associate nature with                                                                                                 10.   Nature Theatre/Retail Building                                              I. Possible lift for disabled access
                                              tailor their day onsite. The Hub will also        impact penguin exhibit and water
feeling interested, relaxed and happy.                                                                                                   11.   Koalas and Woylies                                                             to aerial walkway
                                                                                                play feature, new Visitor Information
                                              include accommodation for Kids Kabz                                                        12.   Koalas and Aussie Natives                                                   J. Possible roof access to climbing
Many of Australia’s native animals are        and mobility aids. A high visitor impact          Hub, picnic tables, function area        13.   Indoor Centre                                                                  structure (disabled)
unique to our continent, fascinating and                                                        suitable to be booked for parties,       14.   Indoor Centre Extension                                                     K. Wall fountain and jets
                                              penguin exhibit and adjacent water play
                                                                                                                                         15.   Pelicans                                                                    L. Mound with tunnels and viewing
under threat. The Aussie Icons Precinct       space will also be developed at the front         and photo opportunities with koalas
                                                                                                                                         16.   Penguins                                                                       into Indoor Centre
will enable local and travelling visitors     entrance to ensure the public start their         (non contact).                           17.   Water Play and Splash Park                                                  M. Tree top trail climbing platform
alike to see, and in some cases interact      visit with a ‘splash’.                                                                           (feature paving area in winter)
with our precious wildlife. The precinct                                                                                                 18.   Nature Play Area
                                                                                                                                         19.   Contact Animals
will include displays of iconic native
                                                                                                                                         20.   Function Area 1
                                                                                                                                         21.   Main Entrance, Retail and Restaurant
                                                                                                                                         22.   Undercover dining area
                                                                                                                                         23.   Toilets
                                                                                                                                         24.   Visitor Information Hub

                                                                        30                                                                                                                                                                             31
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2

Precincts

Into Africa                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               b

                                                                                                                                                                                                                       4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      a
                                                                                                                                                  Plan
                                                                                                                                                  Scale 1:1000                                                         c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                5

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       6
                                                                                                                                                                                        2

                                                                                                                                                                                                    3

                                                                                                                                                                                            e
Section C Into Africa                                                                                                                                                                                                      7
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   8
Not to scale
                                                                                                                                                                                  1

                                                                                                                                                                        17

This precinct brings a glimpse of Monarto       Lemur and Aldabra Tortoise, Pygmy              fascinating creatures share many features
Zoo to the heart of Adelaide. The               Hippopotamus, Colobus Monkey,                  with us, including giggling when amused.                                      18
                                                                                                                                                                                                c
                                                                                                                                                                                                              9
precinct features a number of new high          Fennec Fox and Mandrill. The Ring-tailed       Gorillas are critically endangered and                                             19

impact exhibits and will require major          Lemurs currently housed at Adelaide            numbers continue to fall in the wild.                          16
development.                                    will be moved to Monarto Zoo for a             Zoos SA is seeking to join the efforts of     15
                                                new immersive exhibit. The Nocturnal           zoos worldwide to protect these amazing                                                                                         a
The area currently houses the Nocturnal                                                                                                                                                                      10
                                                House is no longer fit for purpose and         ambassadors and will contribute also to
House, parts of the historic and
                                                does not meet our sustainability goals.        their conservation in the wild through                                                                             11
Australian Animals precincts, curatorial
                                                We will pull it down and re-locate             our Conservation Partnerships Program.                     d
                                                                                                                                                                                       12
unit, exhibits for Brazilian Tapir, giraffes,                                                                                                        14
                                                residents to the multi-purpose indoor          Zoos SA will work with other zoos to
meerkats, lemurs, tamarins and assorted
                                                centre near the front entrance or to           determine if housing a breeding or                                                                       11                                 1.       Mandrill exhibit
aviaries. Many of these exhibits need                                                                                                                                                                                                      2.
                                                Monarto Zoo. We will build a state of          bachelor group would best serve the                    a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Gorilla back of house and day room
to be upgraded and we will be looking                                                                                                                              13                                                                      3.       Viewing into gorilla day room
                                                the art lion exhibit and interactive exhibit   conservation of this species in the region.
to relocate giraffe from our city site                                                                                                                                                                                                     4.       Gorilla exhibit
                                                for meerkats that is bound to surprise.        A breeding group at Adelaide Zoo is                                                                                                         5.       Fennec fox exhibit
to Monarto Zoo. Any changes to
                                                Aerial walkways within this precinct           likely to require us to develop facilities                     d                                                                            6.       Ruffed lemur exhibit
the curatorial unit, which provides                                                                                                                                                                                                        7.       Colobus exhibit
                                                will provide opportunities for suitable        to accommodate a bachelor group at
office accommodation for many of                                                                                                                                                                                                           8.       Colobus and lemur back of house
                                                animals to explore in tunnels winding          Monarto Zoo.
our zoo keeping staff, will need to be                                                                                                                                                                                                     9.       African village catering and function area
                                                over visitors as they gaze above their                                                                                                                                                     10.      African Lion back of house
carefully staged.
                                                heads. Development will take advantage                                                                                                                                                     11.      Toilets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           12.      African Lion exhibit
African animals are synonymous with             of the fantastic river and parkland views         Key features:                                                                                                                            13.      Aldabras exhibit
                                                available at the northwest boundary of
a zoo experience. From the guttural                                                               An exhibit for Lowland Gorillas, a                                                                                                       14.      Meerkat exhibit with children’s
roar of an African Lion to our meerkats;        the site.                                                                                                                                                                                           meerkat experience
                                                                                                  larger state of the art Lion exhibit,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           15.      Hippo House
highly sociable and always busy, there                                                            new exhibits to showcase African
                                                The most significant new development                                                                                                                                                       16.      Pygmy Hippo exhibit
is something for everyone from this                                                               animals including a walk-through                                                                                                         17.      Hippo and Mandrill back of house
                                                planned for this precinct is the
wild and diverse continent. The area                                                              aviary and interactive exhibit for                                                                                                       18.      Elephant House
                                                introduction of Lowland Gorillas. These
could include new exhibits for Ruffed                                                                                                                                                                                                      19.      Walk-through aviary
                                                                                                  Meerkats, aerial animal walkways,
                                                                                                  river views, relocate animals from                                                                                                       A.       Entry/exit
                                                                                                  the Nocturnal House, restore and                                                                                                         B.       Views towards the River Torrens
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           C.       Aerial walkway for animals
                                                                                                  interpret built heritage assets within
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           D.       Tree top trail climbing platform
                                                                                                  the precinct, create the setting of an                                                                                                   E.       Access road for staff vehicles
                                                                                                  African Village with capacity to hold
                                                                                                  presentations, functions and pop-up
                                                                                                  revenue opportunities.

                                                                         32                                                                                                                                  33
Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2                                                                                                                                                                                                     Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2

Precincts

The Tropical North                                                                                                                                                                                                             Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Scale 1:1000
                                                                                                                                              23
                                                                                                                                                                                          11

The Australasian Northern Tropics
                                                                                                                                                        10
encompasses the northern coast of
Queensland and Northern Territory,
Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. These                                                                                          22                                                                        12

areas are exceptionally diverse and home
to some of the region’s most iconic                                                                                                                          13

species such as Saltwater Crocodile and
Southern Cassowary. The precinct is new                                                                                             21

and will require major development.
                                                                                            Section E The Tropical North                                     2
                                              River Torrens, leading to an outdoor
This new development is proposed                                                            Not to scale                                               4
                                              multi-purpose amphitheatre and second
for the northeast corner of Adelaide                                                                                                 20
                                                                                                                                                             9               14
                                              entrance to cater for private and out                                                                    5
Zoo which currently houses meerkats,
                                              of hours events and aid visitor flow.
Binturong, wombats, Australian Sealions                                                                                                            1
                                              The area could include new exhibits for                                                                                    3
and the sealion lawn. These exhibits
                                              Southern Cassowary, Tree Kangaroos,                                                                                                     9
                                                                                                                                                                                                    17
require updating and for a small zoo the                                                                                                                         6
                                              crocodile species and walk-through
space in this section is not effectively
                                              aviaries featuring spectacular forest birds                                                                        7
used and is currently under-developed.
                                              such as the Palm Cockatoo, Chattering                                                                                          8
Good development in this location will
                                              Lory, Rose-crowned Fruit Dove and Noisy                                                                                2
                                                                                                                                                                             9
                                                                                                                                                                                  2            15
take advantage of the outlook over the
                                              Pitta and northern grassland species
River Torrens.
                                              including Gouldian and Star Finches. The
                                                                                                                                                                                                              16
                                                                                                                                                        18
This precinct will see both significant new   aquarium and surrounds could house
exhibits and visitor facilities developed     aquatic curiosities such as Barramundi,
onsite including an aquarium with             Lungfish, Saratoga, Archer Fish and
mezzanine and catering outlet that            Freshwater Whipray.                                                                                                                         19

looks out over the site and east to the

                                                                                                                                                                                  The Tropical North
                                                                                                                           Key features:                                          1.      Main building entrance/exit
                                                                                                                           Aquarium with mezzanine,                               2.      Secondary building entrance/exit
                                                                                                                                                                                  3.      Viewing deck
                                                                                                                           outdoor multi-purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                  4.      Toilets
                                                                                                                           amphitheatre for presentations                         5.      Kitchen/bar
                                                                                                                           and shows, special and private                         6.      Aquariums
                                                                                                                                                                                  7.      Access and servicing for aquariums
                                                                                                                           event facilities, new catering
                                                                                                                                                                                  8.      Lift
                                                                                                                           outlet, visitor facilities and retail                  9.      Crocodile Exhibit (on lower level)
                                                                                                                           hub, river views, second visitor                       10.     New entrance gate for functions
                                                                                                                           entrance and new exhibits                              11.     New River Landing
                                                                                                                                                                                  12.     Torrens River
                                                                                                                           showcasing animals of the
                                                                                                                                                                                  13.     Amphitheatre (approx. 550 seats)
                                                                                                                           Australasian northern tropics.                         14.     Cassowary exhibit
                                                                                                                                                                                  15.     Tree kangaroo exhibit
                                                                                                                                                                                  16.     Walkthrough aviary
                                                                                                                                                                                  17.     Service road
                                                                                                                                                                                  18.     Envirodome building
                                                                                                                                                                                  19.     Animal care facilities

                                                                                                                                                                                  Jewels of Asia
                                                                                                                                                                                  20.     Komodo Dragon exhibit
                                                                                                                                                                                  21.     Central Primate Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                  22.     Small Clawed Otter exhibit
                                                                                                                                                                                  23.     Orangutan exhibit

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Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2                                                                                                                                                                                                    Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2

Precincts

Jungle Journey
                                                                                                                                                Plan
                                                                                                                                                Not to scale
                                                                                                                                                                                  1

                                                                                                                                                                                                                       13                        1

                                            The forests of South America are some          This precinct will see the major            1.    Entrance/exit
                                                                                                                                                                                      2                                                               12
                                                                                                                                       2.    River edge/beach clearing
                                            of the most biodiverse regions on Earth        development of a multi-storey walk-                                                                3
                                                                                                                                       3.    Path (on ground)                                              5
                                            and contain a breathtaking array of birds,     through aviary with a raised walkway        4.    Screening vegetation                                                                        8

                                                                                                                                       5.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     11
                                            insects and plants. This precinct will bring   showcasing our South American animals             Escarpment vegetation
                                                                                                                                                                                                               6
                                            you face to face with that diversity with      such as tapirs, capybaras, coati and mara   6.    Bridge crossing
                                                                                                                                       7.    Gorge with waterfalls and pools
                                            a journey from ground to canopy in a           at ground level, and tamarins, marmoset,                                                       4
                                                                                                                                       8.    Table lands vegetation                                                                  7
                                            multi-storey walk-through aviary. This         conures and macaws amongst the              9.    Holding area
                                            precinct is new and will require major         canopy. With South American collections     10.   Pump room (with green roof)                                                                                  12
                                                                                                                                                                                                  5
                                            development.                                   now declining in other Australian zoos      11.   Canopy walkway (3-4m high)                                                8
                                                                                                                                       12.   Jungle vegetation                                                                                  11
                                                                                           this precinct will be another point of
                                            This development is proposed for the                                                       13.   Waterfall (on enclosure perimeter)
                                                                                           difference for a visit to Adelaide Zoo.
                                            southeast corner of Adelaide Zoo which
                                            currently houses a strong representation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            3
                                            of our bird collection in the Australian
                                                                                              Key features:
                                            Aviary and Jewels of Asia precinct, and
                                            the Jewels of Asia lawn. Many of these            A multi-storey aviary and walkway                                                                                                 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   9
                                            exhibits require updating and we will be          developed to showcase South
                                            looking to relocate many of these birds to        American animals.
                                            other precincts at Adelaide Zoo.

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Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2                                                                                                                     Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2

Precincts                                                                              Precincts

Bamboo Forest                                                                          Conservation Oz

Adelaide Zoo is home to Australia’s only                                                                 Many Australian species are threatened      Cassowary, pelicans and Bush Stone-
Giant Pandas, Wang Wang and Funi, and              Key features:                                         and at risk of disappearing. Conservation   Curlews, Australian Bush Aviaries and
we are proud to have been entrusted                A new aviary, expansion of Red                        Oz provides an opportunity to learn more    a small primate exhibit. Should we be
with their care. Under this Master Plan            Panda exhibit and aerial walkway                      about their story and Zoos SA’s important   unable to source additional flamingos
we will seek to complete and extend                and additional visitor amenities.                     conservation work. The precinct is new      in future, the heritage Flamingo Grotto
our cooperative agreement with China,                                                                    and will require major development.         could be incorporated in to the precinct
anticipating that we will make a positive                                                                                                            in a way that is sensitive to its heritage
                                                                                                         The precinct will be centrally located
contribution to the global Giant Panda                                                                                                               value. Many of these exhibits require
                                                                                                         adjacent the Rotunda and Central Lawn.
breeding program. Minimal development                                                                                                                updating and we will be looking to
                                                                                                         The area currently houses the Southern
is required for this precinct.                                                                                                                       relocate some of these birds to other
                                                                                                                                                     precincts at Adelaide and Monarto Zoos.
Opened in 2009, this exhibit is one
of the best examples of its kind in the                                                                                                              The Conservation Oz precinct will
world. It has been designed to provide                                                                                                               strongly emphasise the importance
an exceptional naturalistic viewing                                                                                                                  of local conservation and sharing our
experience for zoo visitors as well                                                                                                                  stories. There could be new exhibits
as catering for the daily enrichment                                                                                                                 for Tasmanian Devils, wallaby species,
requirements of the Giant Pandas.                                                                                                                    bandicoots, Stone Bush-Curlews,
Contemporary husbandry standards,                                                                                                                    Pygmy Blue-tongue Lizards, Rosenberg’s
animal conditioning, careful monitoring                                                                                                              Goanna, Western Swamp Tortoise
and ongoing liaison with Chinese                                                                                                                     and threatened local bird species
breeding experts are all part of the                                                                                                                 including Orange-bellied Parrot, Regent
ongoing management of the exhibit.                                                                                                                   Honeyeater, Diamond Firetail and Regent
                                                                                                                                                     Parrot. A sustainability exhibit will be co-
Three minor developments are proposed
                                                                                                                                                     located in this precinct. Threatened flora
for this precinct: to cover the entrance
                                                                                                                                                     could be showcased in this precinct too.
walkway to create an aviary for Chinese
birds from our collection including
Mandarin Duck and Golden Pheasant,                                                                                                                      Key features:
expand the exhibit areas for Red Panda,                                                                                                                 New exhibits for threatened native
and investigate creating an aerial                                                                                                                      animals, increased interpretation for
walkway for Red Panda to move in and                                                                                                                    conservation messages, threatened
around the adjacent aviary. The aviary                                                                                                                  flora plantings and a sustainability
could be designed to be dismantled                                                                                                                      exhibit.
temporarily to cater for peak visitor
periods through the precinct. Additional
visitor facilities will be built to better cater
for events and functions.

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Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2                                                       Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2

Precincts

Jewels of Asia

You know you have arrived at Adelaide         We plan to undertake three major
Zoo when greeted by our siamang’s             developments in the Jewels of Asia
echoing tree top call. The Immersion          precinct to introduce Komodo Dragons
exhibit provides visitors with the            in the southwest corner, redevelop the
experience of walking through a forest,       big cat exhibits and lawn area to relocate
with Sumatran Tiger and Sumatran              otters, and introduce an exhibit for the
Orangutan seemingly within reach.             endangered and very striking Sri Lankan
Within the life of this Master Plan we will   Leopard. Aerial animal walkways will also
enhance and complete the Southeast            be investigated for this precinct.
Asia precinct.

Opened in 1995 and further developed in          Key features:
2006, the Immersion exhibit showcases
                                                 Introduction of Sri Lankan Leopard
siamangs, Dusky Langurs, Malayan
                                                 and Komodo Dragon, new otter
Tapirs and Malayan Sunbears, as well
                                                 exhibit, opportunity for pop-up
as endangered Sumatran Orangutan,
                                                 catering or revenue activities
Sumatran Tiger and White-cheeked
                                                 at northern end, aerial animal
Gibbons. Areas for re-development
                                                 walkways and refresh ageing
currently house big cats, Tree Kangaroos,
                                                 infrastructure.
African Wild Dogs, Mandrills, Hamadryas
Baboons and the Immersion lawn. Many
of these exhibits need to be upgraded;
we will be looking to relocate several
of these animals to other precincts at
Adelaide Zoo and move Hamadryas
Baboons from our city site to Monarto
Zoo. Malayan Tapirs are unlikely to be
replaced due to regional health concerns
for this species.

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Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2                                                                                                                                                                                                     Zoos SA Master Plan 2015-2035 | Section 2

Delivering                                                                                                                                                                           Ethical and                                     Advancing our
                                                                                                                                      • Create a second entrance, additional
                                                                                                                                                                                     Sustainable                                     Organisation
                                                                                                                                          visitor facilities, catering and retail

our Goals
                                                                                                                                          outlets and outdoor amphitheatre

                                                                                                                                                                                     Approach (Welfare
                                                                                                                                          venue on the eastern boundary within
                                                                                                                                          the Northern Tropics precinct. Within
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     (Business and Facilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Management)
                                                                                                                                          the first five years of the Master
                                                                                                                                          Plan explore options for a second          and Sustainability)
                                                                                                                                          temporary exit on the eastern side.

The Master Plan identifies projects both                                                                                              • Develop new interpretative trails
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     We will grow the long-term viability
                                                                                                                                                                                     We will meet our welfare commitments
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     of our organisation by investing in

within and beyond the site’s precincts
                                                                                                                                          across the site linking exhibits from      and reduce our environmental footprint
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     efficiencies, revenue growth and people;
                                                                                                                                          different precincts through central        encouraging visitors to follow our lead; to

to help achieve the four goals of our
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     to do this we will:
                                                                                                                                          educational themes.                        do this we will:

                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase the size and quality of              • Consolidate food storage and
Strategic Plan.                                                                                                                       •   Build first class parent room facilities
                                                                                                                                                                                         exhibits for many animals in our
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         preparation facilities by establishing a
                                                                                                                                          within the Nature’s Playground and                                                             central food store and distribution area.
                                                                                                                                          Aussie Icons precinct and upgrade              collection at Adelaide Zoo.
                                                                                                                                          parent room near the Central Lawn.
                                                                                                                                                                                      • House animals more suited to the              • Complete a full service ring road
                                                                                                                                      •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         around the site and ensure vehicular
                                                                                                                                          Retain existing overnight tent                 site and climate by adopting a ‘right
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         access to most areas through a
                                                                                                                                          accommodation onsite.                          species - right site’ approach.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         central route.

                                                                                                                                      • Provide tactile opportunities for visitors    • Facilitate further environmental              • Provide an appropriate standard of
Saving Species                              • Fully restore and interpret built          Connecting                                       to engage with our collection via              enrichment by providing animals
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         office accommodation for all staff

                                                                                         People to
                                              heritage assets’, showcasing how                                                            displays at mobile touch tables and            more opportunities for choice and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         by developing a two-storey staff
(Conservation and
                                              zoos have changed and their                                                                 a collection of animal curiosities on          movement through the zoo via aerial
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         accommodation and administration

                                                                                         Nature (Visitor
                                              increasing importance in global                                                                                                            walkways and keeper walks and
Collection Management)
                                                                                                                                          display in the heritage Elephant House.                                                        building at Gate 3 and reviewing

                                                                                                                                      • Establish an information service area
                                              species conservation.                                                                                                                      presentations.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         existing facilities particularly for

We will contribute more to global species   • Provide an interactive visitor             Experience and Education)                        at the main front entrance with             • Improve the resilience of the site and           assets, horticulture and zoo keeping
                                              experience at the Animal Health (Vet)                                                                                                      embed good sustainable practices                staff as more detailed designs are
                                                                                                                                          undercover storage capacity for Kids
conservation and promote personal                                                                                                                                                                                                        in place.
                                              Centre (vet clinic) to offer insights in                                                    Kabs and wheelchairs.                          in to design, eg adopting passive
action to visitors; to do this we will:                                                  We will provide high quality visitor

                                                                                                                                      •                                                                                               • Investigate the scope to provide
                                              to the important work they do.                                                                                                             design principles.

 •
                                                                                         facilities and experiences that meet the

                                                                                                                                                                                      • Explore long-term water security
                                                                                                                                          Invest in additional directional and
                                            • Increase the profile and presentation
     Invest in additional off-exhibit                                                    diverse needs of our visitors; to do this                                                                                                       undercroft car parking in association
                                                                                                                                          interpretive signage across the site.
     enclosures to better support                                                        we will:                                                                                                                                        with the new office development.
                                                                                                                                      • Provide more under-cover eating
                                              of native species through activities                                                                                                       options where cost effective,

                                                                                          • Upgrade and increase visitor and
     ex situ conservation activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Redevelop part of the existing Human
                                              across three precincts and in particular                                                                                                   including water capture, filtration and
     (also used for husbandry and                                                                                                         areas at both Wisteria and Fig Tree
                                              the Conservation Oz precinct.                                                                                                              recycling onsite and using Glenelg
     presentation purposes).                                                                 presentation facilities throughout                                                                                                          Resource facilities to serve as a
                                                                                                                                          Cafes, restore the Rotunda venue,
                                            • Improve onsite interpretation to share
                                                                                                                                                                                         to Adelaide Parklands (GAP) recycled

 • Increase the percentage of
                                                                                             the zoo, building them into new                                                                                                             second dedicated First Aid Room.
                                                                                                                                          provide additional seating and picnic          water if appropriate.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Provide adequate office, workshop
                                                                                             developments or existing fixtures
                                              our conservation story and promote
                                                                                                                                                                                      • Improve interpretation across the
                                                                                                                                          areas across the zoo and retain the
     ambassador and conservation species                                                     where required, eg Bamboo Forest
                                              conservation messages to inspire                                                            popular Central Lawn.
     in our animal collection and add                                                        precinct to better cater for out of                                                                                                         and lunch room facilities for

                                                                                                                                      • Use ICT options to tailor
                                              visitors to take personal action.                                                                                                          site to showcase our sustainability
     to our global species conservation                                                      hours events.                                                                                                                               volunteers.

                                            • Display educational plantings
                                                                                                                                                                                         initiatives such as green roofs and

                                                                                          • Design the capacity within each                                                                                                           • Increase opportunities for revenue
     efforts through Lowland Gorilla and                                                                                                  communication and provide                      inspire visitors to take personal action.
     Sri Lankan Leopard exhibits.             including threatened species, novelty
                                                                                                                                                                                      • Retain effective waste separation and
                                                                                                                                          exceptional experiences.                                                                       growth onsite.
                                                                                             precinct to set up additional pop-up

                                                                                                                                      • Redevelop the existing Panda Shop
                                              plants, water-hardy species and
                                                                                             catering and/or retail facilities when                                                      recycle facilities onsite.
                                              education gardens.
                                                                                             visitor numbers are high.                    to provide a small additional indoor
                                                                                                                                          presentation area that can also cater
                                                                                                                                          for periods of extra retail activity
                                                                                                                                          during temporary events or exhibits.

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