Morgan Stanley Compensation & Governance Practices - April 2022

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Morgan Stanley Compensation &
Governance Practices
April 2022
Morgan Stanley’s Board of Directors Recommends Shareholders Vote:

 •   FOR: Three Management Proposals
     –1 Approve the compensation of named executive officers (Say on Pay non-binding advisory vote)
        •   At the start of 2021, the Compensation, Management Development and Succession (CMDS) Committee established a
            target range and factors to determine CEO compensation
        •   Based on individual performance and record financial results in 2021, including advancing the Firm’s transformational
            growth, total CEO compensation was set at $35 million
        •   Under Mr. Gorman’s leadership:
            ‒   The Firm achieved record revenues, profits before tax and earnings per share. Full year Return on Tangible Common
                Equity (ROTCE), Efficiency Ratio, and Wealth Management pre-tax margin (excluding integration expenses) met or
                exceeded their two-year objectives
            ‒   Strong relative performance in Total Shareholder Return (TSR) versus peers in 2021 and top performance over
                3- & 5-year periods. The Firm’s share price increased 43% and market cap increased by approximately $50 billion to
                $174 billion
            ‒   The Firm doubled its annualized dividend and continued to increase returns to shareholders
            ‒   The Firm drove significant growth in its businesses and continued to integrate E*TRADE and Eaton Vance
            ‒   The Firm enhanced its employee wellness offerings and commitment to diversity and inclusion
        •   Consistent with prior years and shareholder feedback, 75% of 2021 CEO incentive compensation is deferred and subject to
            clawback over three years and 100% of deferred incentive compensation is delivered in equity awards
        •   For 2021, the portion of CEO incentive compensation delivered in performance-vested equity was increased from 50% to
            60% and the ROTCE threshold to earn a maximum payout of 1.5 times this portion of the award was increased from
            15% to 16%

                                                                                                                                      2
Morgan Stanley’s Board of Directors Recommends Shareholders Vote:

 •   FOR: Three Management Proposals

     •2 Elect all Director Nominees

     •3 Ratify Deloitte & Touche LLP’s Appointment as the Firm’s Independent Auditor

 •   AGAINST: One Shareholder Proposal

     •1   Adopt Policy to Cease Financing New Fossil Fuel Development

                                                                                       3
Our Business Model Performed and Delivered Record Results

                                                                        2019                                        2020                    2021
                                                                      As reported                                  As reported             As reported

                       Net Revenues                                    $41.5Bn                                      $48.8Bn                $59.8Bn

                   Efficiency Ratio (2)                                   72%                                          69%                    67%

                       Net Income (3)                                   $9.0Bn                                      $11.0Bn                $15.0Bn
   FIRM (1)

                          ROTCE (4)                                      13.4%                                        15.2%                  19.8%

                            EPS (5)                                      $5.19                                        $6.46                  $8.03

                          Dividends                                     $2.2Bn                                       $2.3Bn                 $3.8Bn

The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation. See slides 21-23 for information related to the content presented on this page.

                                                                                                                                                         4
Executing on Growth Objectives

Institutional Securities                                         Wealth Management                                                Investment Management
Wallet Share                                                     Net New Assets                                                   Assets Under Management
(%) (1)(2)(3)(4)                                                 ($Bn) (5)                                                        ($Tn) (6)
                                                                                                          438

                                                                                                                                                            1.6
                                         15%

             11%

                                                                                                                                              0.4
                                                                              74

            2014                        2021                                 2014                        2021                                 2014      2021

The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation. See slides 21-23 for information related to the content presented on this page.

                                                                                                                                                                  5
Strong Results in 2021 Against Two-Year Objectives

                                                               2021 – 2022 Objectives                                         2021 Results (Ex-Integration)

    ROTCE (1)                                                                        14 – 16%                                              20%

    Efficiency Ratio (2)                                                             69 – 72%                                              66%

    WM Pre-Tax Margin (3)                                                           26 – 30%                                               27%

The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation. See slides 21-23 for information related to the content presented on this page.

                                                                                                                                                              6
Generating Consistent Shareholder Return

                           (1)(2)                                                                    (1)(2)(3)
1-Year (2021) TSR                                               3-Year (2019-2021) TSR                                           5-Year (2017-2021) TSR (1)(2)(4)

                 Top Relative Performance by MS vs. Peer Average and Market Across All Time Periods
    During 2021, Morgan Stanley share price increased by 43% from $68.53 to $98.16 and market cap increased by $50Bn to $174Bn

                                                                       168%
                                                                                                                                           163%

                                                                                                                                                                    86%
                                                                                                                 75%
                                                                                           60%
       47%
                                              35%                                                                                                    36%
                          24%

    Morgan           Avg. Global        S&P 500 Fin.                 Morgan           Avg. Global       S&P 500 Fin.                  Morgan      Avg. Global   S&P 500 Fin.
    Stanley            Peers (5)           Index                     Stanley            Peers (5)          Index                      Stanley       Peers(5)       Index

The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation. See slides 21-23 for information related to the content presented on this page.

                                                                                                                                                                               7
Reset Dividend While Maintaining Excess Capital

Doubled Dividend in 2021                                        Increased Buyback                                                Maintained Excess Capital
Annualized Dividend ($) (1)                                     Share Repurchases ($Bn)                                          CET1 Ratio (%) (2)

                                                                                                            11
                                         2.80
                                                                                                                                                              ~280 bps

                                                                                                                                                               16.0%

                                                                                                                                                                          Regulatory
                                                                                                                                                                          Requirement:
                                                                                                                                           10.9%                          13.2%

            1.40

                                                                               1

           2020                          2021                               2014                          2021                             2014                 2021
                                                                                                                                           Excess Capital vs. Regulatory Requirement

The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation. See slides 21-23 for information related to the content presented on this page.

                                                                                                                                                                                     8
Employee and Community Focus While Continuing to Strengthen
Diversity and Inclusion
                                                                                                CULTURE
 Continued to exemplify the Firm’s Core Values: Do the Right                     Our culture guides our employees, and
  Thing, Put Clients First, Lead with Exceptional Ideas, Commit to                 our values inform everything we do
  Diversity and Inclusion, and Give Back

                                                                                             EMPLOYEE &
 Continued to focus on the health and wellbeing of our                                    COMMUNITY FOCUS
  employees with enhancements to the 401(k) and paid leaves to
  care for our families and provided a special payment to ~40K
  employees

                                                                                                DIVERSITY
 In conjunction with the Institute for Inclusion (IFI), drove                          Value diverse perspectives
  workforce diversity, invested in underserved communities and                            and create a corporate
  enhanced engagement with diverse-led businesses                                       culture in which everyone
                                                                                            feels they belong
   Engaged third party consultant to audit our core talent processes;
      the Firm is taking action based on the results
    Introduced representation objectives to drive greater accountability
     and improve workforce diversity
    Launched IFI Talent Accelerator to support development and retention of diverse talent
    Launched efforts in support of racial equity, including a $20MM investment to create more accessible pathways
     to college and career success for students from low-income backgrounds; and the $12MM HBCU Scholars Program
    Investing in a number of efforts in support of diverse-led businesses including the Small Business Academy and the
     Multicultural Innovation Lab

                                                                                                                          9
Compensation Program Objectives and Features
Morgan Stanley has a pay for performance philosophy for its Named Executive Officers (NEOs), and is
committed to responsible compensation programs with the following key objectives, all of which support
the Firm’s culture and values and shareholders’ interests

Key Objectives                                       Key Features

                                                       Deferred incentive compensation with three-year vesting,
                                                        cancellation and clawback and no automatic vesting upon
                                                        change-in-control
                                                       Performance-vested equity incentive award where shares
     Deliver Pay for         Align Compensation         earned can range from 0 to 1.5x target based on three-year
      Sustainable            with Shareholders’         performance against ROTCE and TSR objectives
      Performance                  Interests             • Increased ROTCE threshold required to achieve the 1.5x
                                                           multiplier (new)
                                                         • Increased percent of bonus awarded in performance-
                                                           vested equity incentive award for all NEOs (CEO
                                                           increased from 50% to 60%) (new)
                                                       100% of CEO’s deferred compensation is awarded in equity
                                                        with share ownership and retention requirements

    Attract and Retain       Mitigate Excessive        Executive compensation best practices, including
        Top Talent              Risk-Taking             prohibitions on pledging, hedging, selling short or trading
                                                        derivatives and no excise tax protection upon change-in-
                                                        control

                                                                                                                      10
Framework for Determining CEO Compensation
Morgan Stanley has a robust process that supports and reinforces the pay for performance philosophy
that incorporates the following key steps:
Set Performance                                Establish Target                               Assess                                       Determine
Priorities                                     Compensation Range                             Performance                                  Compensation

  In the context of the Firm’s                   The CMDS Committee establishes                 The CMDS Committee assesses                 The CMDS Committee determines
  strategic objectives, the Board sets           the target CEO compensation                    Firm and executive performance at           CEO compensation after year end
  annual performance priorities                  range                                          year end, including:                        based on its performance
  • Priorities include both financial            • The range is informed by prior               • Progress in achieving the Firm’s          assessment and discussion with
    and non-financial performance                  year CEO compensation at peer                  strategic objectives and annual           the Board
    metrics for the Firm and its                   financial firms, among                         performance priorities                    The CMDS Committee determines
    business segments                              other factors                                • The CEO’s overall leadership              CEO compensation elements that
                                                 • Guidelines for performance                                                               support the Firm’s key
                                                   assessment are outlined                                                                  compensation objectives

MS CEO Target Compensation Range (1)
      $28 Million or More

                                          • CEO performance exceeds expectations
                                          • Strong Firm performance and shareholder returns

                                          • CEO performance meets expectations
                                          • Firm performance and shareholder returns generally in line with peers with room for continued progress

                                          • CEO performance below expectations
                                          • Firm performance and shareholder returns are below expectations

      $10 Million or Less
The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation. See slides 21-23 for information related to the content presented on this page.

                                                                                                                                                                              11
Annual Performance Priorities
Each year, the CMDS Committee and Board set performance priorities with management. Performance
against these quantitative and qualitative measures inform executive compensation decisions

Quantitative                                        Qualitative

  Firm financial performance                          Firm risk management and controls

  Business segment performance                        Credit rating

  Expense Efficiency Ratio and ROTCE                  Regulatory standing

  Total Shareholder Return                            Talent development and diversity progress

                                                       Board assessment of Firm culture, leadership, strategy,
  Capital and liquidity strength
                                                       resilience and reputation

                                                                                                                 12
CEO Compensation Determination
At year end, the CMDS Committee assessed CEO and Firm performance, discussed that assessment with
the Board, and established 2021 CEO compensation

2021 Performance Evaluation                                                                       2021 CEO Compensation Elements ($MM)

       Record financial performance in 2021;
 +                                                                                                                                         $35MM
       exceeded strategic objectives                                                               % of Incentive Compensation

                                                                                                  60%
        Continued strategic transformation and
                                                                                                  Performance-Vested Equity
 +      thoughtful development of senior                                                          Incentive Compensation
                                                                                                                                            20.1
                                                                                                                                                                 100%
        leadership to drive significant growth                                                                                                                   Equity
                                                                                                                                                               Incentive
                                                                                                                                                             Compensation
        Significant increase in stock price/                                                      15%
 +      premium valuation relative to peers;                                                      Time-Vested Deferred Equity               5.0
        increased shareholder returns                                                             Incentive Compensation

                                                                                                  25%
        Enhanced employee health/ financial                                                                                                 8.4
                                                                                                  Cash Bonus
 +      wellness offerings; strong commitment
        to diversity and inclusion
                                                                                                  Base Salary                                1.5

        Losses related to a single client event in
 –
        the first quarter                                                                                        Proxy Summary Compensation Table View: $34.9MM
                                                                                                                    (Current year cash + prior year stock awards) (1)

The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation. See slides 21-23 for information related to the content presented on this page.

                                                                                                                                                                            13
Committed to Maintaining Best in Class Governance

Key Corporate Governance Practices
ROBUST BOARD                   ANNUAL BOARD                SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS           COMMITTED TO                 VALUE AND RESPOND TO
OVERSIGHT                      EVALUATION                  AND ACCOUNTABILITY           SUSTAINABILITY               SHAREHOLDER FEEDBACK

• Firm’s strategy, including   • One-on-one interviews     • Adopted proxy access       • Sustainability Report      • Investor input in recent
  an annual offsite with         for Board, Independent    • Shareholders who own         informed by SASB             years has led to:
  management                     Lead Director and           at least 25% of common       Guidance                     – Enhanced proxy
•   Annual business plans        committee evaluations       stock may call special     • Climate Change report in        disclosure of
                                 include:                    meeting of shareholders      line with TCFD                  alignment
•   Enterprise Risk
                                 – Duties and                                             recommendations                 of compensation and
    Management (ERM)                                       • All directors elected
                                    responsibilities,                                                                     performance, and
    framework                                                annually by majority vote • Pledged to reach net-
                                    including individual                                                                  ESG matters
•   ESG, including diversity                               • No “poison pill” in effect   zero  financed emissions
                                    director performance                                                               – Inclusion of a Board
    and inclusion and climate                                                             by 2050
                                – Board and committee                                                                     matrix that shows
    change matters                                                                      • Interim 2030 financed           gender and
                                   structure, including
•   Culture, values and                                                                   emissions targets for the       race/ethnicity for each
                                   board and ethnic
    conduct                                                                               most   emissions-intensive      director nominee
                                   diversity
                                                                                          sectors within our           – Our Diversity and
•   Succession plans for        – Culture, process                                        corporate lending               Inclusion Report
    CEO and senior                 and execution                                          portfolio                    – Amendments to
    executives
                              • Policies and practices are                                                                the Board’s
                                revised as appropriate                                                                    “overboarding” policy

                                                                                                                                                14
Board of Directors Has Relevant and Diverse Experience

Board Tenure Balance                                                                              Board Independence
Average Tenure: 5.5 years                                                                         All members of all committees are non-management, and the Board
                                                                                                  benefits from an engaged Independent Lead Director (1) with
10 years +:                                                                                       expansive responsibilities
1                                                                                                                                                   Management:
                                                                                                                                                    1

5-10 years:
                                                                                                  Non-Management:
7
                                                                   Less than 5 years:             13
                                                                   6

Diverse and International Board (2)                                                               Nominees’ Skills Align with Firm Business Model and Strategy

                                                                                                               Cybersecurity / Technology /
                                                                                             Cybersecurity / Technology / Information Security    7
                                                                                                                      Information Security
 4                              4                             50%                                            Accounting/ /Financial
                                                                                                            Accounting     FinancialReporting
                                                                                                                                     Reporting        8
 female                         ethnically                    of board is gender
 directors                      diverse directors             and/or ethnically                                           ESG/ Sustainability
                                                                                                                         ESG   / Sustainability       8
                                                              diverse                                                 Currentor
                                                                                                                     Current  orFormer
                                                                                                                                 Former CEO
                                                                                                                                        CEO               9

                                                                                                                            RiskManagement
                                                                                                                           Risk  Management               9

                                                                                                                           FinancialServices
                                                                                                                           Financial Services                 11
 5                              63.9 years                    5                                                  HumanCapital
                                                                                                                Human  CapitalManagement
                                                                                                                              Management                       12
 directors                      Average age of Board          new directors in the                                Academia / Government /
 born outside                   upon election at              last three years (since                               Academia / Government /…                   12
                                                                                                           Public Policy / Regulatory Affairs
 of the U.S.                    annual meeting                beginning of 2019)                            Global/
                                                                                                          Global     InternationalPerspective
                                                                                                                 / International   Perspective                 12

                                                                                                                PublicCompany
                                                                                                               Public  CompanyGovernance
                                                                                                                              Governance                           13

The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation. See slides 21-23 for information related to the content presented on this page.

                                                                                                                                                                        15
Independent Board Leadership and Board Refreshment
                    James Gorman (63)                                              Hironori Kamezawa (60)                                  Dennis M. Nally (69)
                    Tenure: 12 Years                                               Tenure: 1 Year                                          CMDS Chair
                    • Chairman of the Board                                        • Currently President and Group CEO of MUFG             Tenure: 5 Years
                                                                                      and Director of MUFG and MUFG Bank                   • Previously Chairman of Pricewaterhouse
                    • Previously President of MS, President of
                                                                                   •   Previously Deputy President of MUFG and                Coopers International Ltd.
                       MS Wealth Management and Co-Head of
                                                                                       Deputy President of MUFG Bank
                       Strategic Planning

                    Alistair Darling (68)                                          Shelley Leibowitz (61)                                  Mary L. Schapiro (66)
                    Tenure: 6 Years                                                Tenure: 1 Year                                          Tenure: 3 Years
                    • Previously Chancellor of the Exchequer,                      • Currently President of SL Advisory                    • Currently Vice Chair for Public Policy and
                        Member of the House of Lords and the House                 •   Previously Group Chief Information Officer for         Special Advisor to the Founder and Chairman
                        of Commons, and served in the Government of                    the World Bank and Chief Information Officer           of Bloomberg L.P.
                        the United Kingdom                                             of several financial services firms                 •   Previously Chair of U.S. Securities and
                                                                                                                                               Exchange Commission

                    Thomas H. Glocer (62)                                          Stephen Luczo (65)                                      Perry M. Traquina (66)
                    Independent Lead Director                                      Tenure: 2 Years                                         Risk Chair
                    Tenure: 9 Years                                                • Currently Managing Director at Crosspoint             Tenure: 7 Years
                    • Previously CEO of Thomson Reuters                               Capital Partners                                     • Previously Chair, CEO and Managing Partner of
                       Corporation and M&A lawyer at Davis Polk                    • Previously Chair and CEO of Seagate                      Wellington Management Company LLP
                       & Wardwell LLP                                                 Technology

                    Robert H. Herz (68)                                            Jami Miscik (63)                                        Rayford Wilkins, Jr (70)
                    Audit Chair                                                    Ops and Tech Chair                                      N&G Chair
                    Tenure: 9 Years                                                Tenure: 7 Years                                         Tenure: 8 Years
                    • Currently President of Robert H. Herz LLC                    • Currently CEO and Vice Chair of Kissinger             • Previously CEO of Diversified Businesses
                    •   Previously Chairman of Financial Accounting                   Associates, Inc.                                        of AT&T Inc.
                        Standards Board                                            •   Previously Global Head of Sovereign Risk at
                                                                                       Lehman Brothers and Deputy Director for
                                                                                       Intelligence at the CIA

                    Erika H. James (52)                                            Masato Miyachi (61)
                    Joined 2022                                                    Director Nominee
                    • Currently Dean of the Wharton School of the                  • Currently Director, Deputy President and Chief
                        University of Pennsylvania                                    Executive of Global Corporate and Investment
                    •   Previously John H. Harland Dean at Emory                      Banking of MUFG Bank
                        University’s Goizueta Business School

                                                                                                                                                                 = New Director in 2019-2022
The End Notes are an integral part of this presentation. See slides 21-23 for information related to the content presented on this page.

                                                                                                                                                                                            16
Morgan Stanley Has a Clear Climate Transition Path
Morgan Stanley’s public commitments to a low carbon economy are supported by robust governance and
transparent disclosures

Our Public Commitments                                      Governance and Disclosure

 • Achieve “Net-Zero Financed Emissions” by 2050                 Our Board oversees our policies and risks regarding
                                                                 climate change, including our public commitments
    – Consistent with our membership in the United
                                                                 regarding our climate transition path and our
      Nations-convened Net- Zero Banking Alliance
                                                                 Environmental and Social Policy Statement
    – First major U.S. headquartered global financial
      services firm to make this commitment                      Our Policy Statement:

 • Interim 2030 financed emissions targets for the most          – Contains commitments relating to our financing
   emissions-intensive sectors within our corporate                and other activities in emissions-intensive sectors
   lending portfolio:                                            – Limits certain activities in these sectors
    – Energy
    – Power                                                      Climate change considerations are integrated into
    – Auto Manufacturing                                         our risk management and governance processes

 • Mobilize $750Bn to support low-carbon solutions               –   Our Climate Change Report is in line with
   by 2030                                                           TCFD recommendations and supplements
                                                                     our SASB disclosures
 • Carbon neutrality across our global operations in 2022

                                                                                                                         17
Morgan Stanley’s Board of Directors Recommends Shareholders
Vote Against Proposal Requesting Policy to Cease Financing New
Fossil Fuel Development
•   Morgan Stanley supports the transition to a low-carbon economy. We have already committed to a climate transition
    path and have announced multiple commitments to help facilitate this transition.
    − In 2020, we were the first major U.S. headquartered global financial services firm to commit to achieve Net-Zero
       financed emissions by 2050. This commitment was reviewed by our Board and is consistent with our membership in
       the United Nations-convened Net-Zero Banking Alliance.
    − In 2021, we publicly announced our 2030 interim financed emissions targets for auto manufacturing, energy and
      power, which we identified as the most emissions-intensive sectors in our corporate lending portfolio. Our reduction
      targets, which cover client Scope 1, Scope 2 and Scope 3 emissions and all greenhouse gases, inclusive of the
      corporate lending portfolio, are consistent with, and sourced from, the emissions pathways for these sectors as
      modeled in the International Energy Agency (“IEA”) Net-Zero Emissions by 2050 Scenario that is requested by the
      proposal.
    − In 2021, we committed to mobilize $750 billion to support advancing low carbon solutions by 2030, tripling our
      pledge from 2018. We also aim to source 100 percent of our global operational needs from renewable energy and
      offset any remaining emissions.
•   Our Board oversees Morgan Stanley’s policies with respect to emissions-intensive sectors, including as outlined in our
    Environmental and Social Policy Statement, which was adopted by the Nominating and Governance Committee of the
    Board and is available on our website at
    www.morganstanley.com/content/dam/msdotcom/en/about-us-governance/pdf/Environmental_and_Social_Policy_Statement.pdf
    − Our Policy Statement is reviewed and updated regularly and includes meaningful commitments relating to our
      financing and other activities focused on emissions-intensive sectors. Our efforts include restrictions on certain
      activities (e.g., coal-fired power generation, thermal coal mining, and Arctic drilling).

                                                                                                                             18
Morgan Stanley’s Board of Directors Recommends Shareholders
Vote Against Proposal Requesting Policy to Cease Financing New
Fossil Fuel Development
    − For clients in the oil and gas sectors, our policies provide that we will engage with them to understand their
      greenhouse gas reduction initiatives, Net-Zero commitments and other strategies, and also conduct enhanced due
      diligence for transactions.
•   Morgan Stanley believes it is well positioned to help companies make progress in addressing the transition to a low-
    carbon economy by providing our knowledge to support our clients on their transition journey.
    − Morgan Stanley’s approach to being an advocate for thoughtfully managing climate risk and contributing to
      decarbonization, which we have developed within our own organization, facilitates the path for other companies to
      meet their climate risk management objectives.
•   The transition to a low-carbon economy is complex and requires intentional balancing of risks and opportunities. The
    proposal unnecessarily restricts Morgan Stanley’s ability to conduct our operations by inherently limiting lending and
    underwriting activities that “contribute to” fossil fuel expansion, potentially affecting a broad array of clients. The
    proposal could lead to far-reaching consequences that could affect our business decisions, require meaningful resources
    to implement, and impact our relationships with our clients and other stakeholders.
    − Morgan Stanley recognizes the societal risks posed by climate change. As discussed above, despite Morgan Stanley’s
      existing public commitments to transition to a low-carbon economy, the proposal seeks to impose specific measures
      and dictate a prescribed method to achieve such policy that limits Morgan Stanley’s discretion. Implementation of
      the proposal could require Morgan Stanley to take measures to avoid new financings, and cease all forms of ongoing
      financings, to our clients that are involved in, or otherwise indirectly contribute to, fossil fuel development.
    − The proposal’s “one size fits all” approach to the complicated objective of reducing carbon emissions does not leave
      room for Morgan Stanley management to weigh the complex variables, and manage associated risks, that are needed
      in deciding whether to enter into new businesses or manage our existing obligations.

                                                                                                                              19
Morgan Stanley’s Board of Directors Recommends Shareholders
Vote Against Proposal Requesting Policy to Cease Financing New
Fossil Fuel Development
•   From a risk perspective, we have been intensely focused on integrating climate risk considerations into our risk
    management processes. We believe our Net-Zero commitment and our interim targets discussed above will help
    reduce our exposure to transition risk from the most emissions-intensive companies over time.
    − We expect to reduce our transition risk through sound client engagement and risk management processes that
      support our clients’ transition to more sustainable, lower-carbon business models that may be less vulnerable to
      changes in policy, technology and consumer sentiments.
•   While we have utilized the most relevant part of IEA Program Finance Initiative to guide our financed emissions
    pathway, we did not commit to completely instituting every aspect of the initiative as it is critical that we adapt the
    initiative to what is best for Morgan Stanley and our stakeholders.
    − While this framework calls for an immediate end to fossil fuel expansion, we believe that there must be a
         balancing of the potential impacts on Morgan Stanley, the economy and on society.
    − At this time, we believe immediately removing support from key sectors like energy (or even providing in a policy
      for removal of support by a future date) would also likely undermine a smooth climate transition and the role
      that Morgan Stanley can play.

•   For the foregoing reasons, the Board believes the policy requested by the proposal is unnecessary in light of our
    Net-Zero commitment, interim financed emissions targets and other public commitments; robust risk management
    programs and policies; and ability to assist clients in their transition to a low-carbon economy.

                                                                                                                              20
End Notes
The following notes are an integral part of the Firm’s financial and operating performance described in this presentation:
General
A detailed analysis of the Firm’s financial and operational performance for 2021 is contained in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations in [Part II, Item 7] of the Firm’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 (‘2021 Form 10-K’). This presentation may
refer to certain non-GAAP financial measures which we believe to be useful to us, investors, analysts and other stakeholders by providing further transparency about,
or an additional means of assessing our financial condition and operating results. The definition of such non-GAAP financial measures and/or the reconciliation of such
measures to comparable GAAP figures is included in either the 2021 Form 10-K or herein.

Page 4
1.   2019 and 2020 reflect updates to our financial presentation implemented in the first quarter of 2021, with provision for credit losses on loans and lending
     commitments presented as a separate line item.
2.   The expense efficiency ratio (‘Efficiency Ratio’) represents total non-interest expenses as a percentage of net revenues.
3.   Net Income represents net income applicable to Morgan Stanley.
4.   Return on average tangible common equity (‘ROTCE’) represents net income applicable to Morgan Stanley less preferred dividends as a percentage of average
     tangible common equity. Average tangible common equity represents average common equity adjusted to exclude goodwill and intangible assets net of
     allowable mortgage servicing rights deduction.
5.   Earnings Per Share (‘EPS’) represents earnings applicable to Morgan Stanley common shareholders divided by diluted common shares outstanding.

Page 5
1.   Wallet represents aggregated reported net revenues of Morgan Stanley and the following peers: Bank of America, Barclays, Citigroup, Credit Suisse, Deutsche
     Bank, Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan, and UBS. Morgan Stanley’s ISG wallet share represents total ISG segment net revenues. Peer wallet includes revenues that
     represent Investment Banking, Equity Sales & Trading and Fixed Income Sales & Trading, where applicable. For firms that disclose results between multiple
     segments, assumptions have been made based on company disclosures. Morgan Stanley’s 2014 Wallet Share is calculated as the percentage of Morgan Stanley’s
     net revenues, excluding positive DVA ($651 million) to the Wallet and has been restated to conform with current reporting methodology. Peer data for 2014 has
     been adjusted for DVA, where it is reported and where applicable.
2.   Credit Suisse Equity Sales & Trading and Institutional Securities-equivalent revenues for nine months 2021 were adjusted to include net provisions of $4,582MM
     related to expected losses related to a U.S.-based hedge fund matter.
3.   European peer results were translated to USD using average exchange rates for the appropriate period; sourced from Bloomberg.
4.   The 2021 Wallet estimates represent results for peers that have reported full-year 2021 results as of February 23, 2022.
5.   Net New Assets represents client inflows, including dividends and interest, and asset acquisitions, less client outflows, and excluding activity from business
     combinations/divestitures and the impact of fees and commissions.
6.   Represents reported assets under management (‘AuM’) of Morgan Stanley Investment Management (‘MSIM’) as of period end.

                                                                                                                                                                          21
End Notes
Page 6
1.   The calculation is adjusted to exclude the impact of integration‐related expenses, which were $456 million on a pre-tax basis or $352 million on an after-tax basis
     in 2021. The adjusted ROTCE is a non-GAAP financial measure. The reported 2021 ROTCE is 19.8%.
2.   Efficiency Ratio is adjusted to exclude the impact of integration-related expenses. The adjusted Efficiency Ratio is a non-GAAP financial measure. The reported
     2021 Efficiency Ratio is 67%.
3.   Pre-Tax Margin represents income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes divided by net revenues. The calculation is adjusted to exclude the impact of
     integration-related expenses. The adjusted Pre-Tax Margin is a non-GAAP financial measure. The reported 2021 WM Pre-Tax Margin is 25%.

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1.   Total Shareholder Return represents the change in share price over a period of time plus the dividends paid during such period, expressed as a percentage of the
     share price at the beginning of such period (defined herein as “TSR”).
2.   Source: Bloomberg.
3.   Share prices pulled as of 12/31/2018 and 12/31/2021 to calculate 3-year TSR.
4.   Share prices pulled as of 12/31/2016 and 12/31/2021 to calculate 5-year TSR.
5.   Global peers include: Bank of America, Barclays, Citigroup, Credit Suisse, Deutsche Bank, Goldman Sachs, JP Morgan, and UBS.

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1.   Annualized Dividend based on fourth quarter of each respective year. The quarterly dividend was increased from $0.35 to $0.70 in 2Q 2021 and the annual
     dividend for full-year 2021 was $2.10.
2.   Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio is based on the Basel III Standardized Approach Fully Phased-in rules. The Firm early adopted the Standardized Approach for
     Counterparty Credit Risk (‘SA-CCR’) under Basel III on December 1, 2021. As a result of the adoption, as of December 31, 2021 our risk-weighted assets under the
     Standardized Approach increased by $25 billion and our Standardized CET1 capital ratio decreased by 90 basis points.

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1.   Compensation range informed by available 2021 compensation levels for the 16 financial companies in the S&P 100 index (Bank of America, Citigroup, Goldman
     Sachs Group, JP Morgan, Wells Fargo, AIG, Allstate, American Express, BlackRock, Bank of New York Mellon, Capital One Financial, MasterCard, MetLife, PayPal,
     US Bancorp, VISA).

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End Notes
Page 13
1.   Pursuant to SEC rules, the Summary Compensation Table in the Firm’s proxy statement is required to include for a particular year, only those equity awards
     granted during the year, rather than awards granted after year end that were awarded for performance in that year. Our annual equity awards relating to
     performance in a year are made shortly after year end. Therefore, the Summary Compensation Table that appears in the Firm’s 2022 proxy statement includes
     not only non-equity compensation awarded for service in 2021, but also stock awards and forward-looking performance vested compensation in respect of
     performance in 2020, in each case granted in 2021.

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1.   As part of his or her formal duties and responsibilities, the Independent Lead Director shall:
     • Preside at all meetings of the Board at which the Chairman is not present;
     • Have the authority to call, and lead, Non-Management Director Sessions and Independent Director Sessions;
     • Help facilitate communication among the Chairman, the CEO and the non-employee and independent directors, including serving as liaison between the
         Chairman and the Independent directors;
     • Solicit the non-employee directors for advice on agenda items for meetings of the Board;
     • Communicate with the Chairman and the CEO between meetings and act as a "sounding board" and advisor;
     • Advise the Chairman and the CEO of the Board's informational needs;
     • Approve the types and forms of information sent to the Board;
     • Collaborate with the Chairman and the CEO in developing the agenda for meetings of the Board and approve Board meeting agendas and the schedule of
         Board meetings to assure that there is sufficient time for discussion of all agenda items and may request inclusion of additional agenda items;
     • Be available, if requested, to meet with the Firm's primary regulators;
     • Be available, if requested by major shareholders, for consultation and direct communication in accordance with the Board Communication Policy;
     • Lead the annual evaluation of the performance and effectiveness of the Board;
     • Consult with the Chair of the Nominating and Governance Committee on Board succession planning and Board Committee appointments;
     • Interview candidates for the Board; and
     • Consult with the Chair of the CMDS Committee on the annual evaluation of the performance of the CEO.
2.   Data and metrics as of the date of the annual meeting and based on characteristics self-identified by director nominees.

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1.   Director ages are as of the annual meeting date. For a detailed description of each director’s professional experience and qualifications, skills and attributes, see
     “Director Nominees” of the 2022 Proxy Statement.

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Notice

The information provided herein may include certain non-GAAP financial measures. The definition of such financial measures and/or
the reconciliation of such measures to the comparable GAAP figures are included in the Firm’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2021, which is available on www.morganstanley.com, or within this presentation. The endnotes on pages
21-23 are an integral part of this presentation.

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made, which reflect management’s current estimates, projections,
expectations or beliefs and which are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially. For a
discussion of risks and uncertainties that may affect the future results of the Firm, please see the Firm’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2021.

The statements in this presentation are current only as of their respective dates.

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