VOL. 9 | ISSUE 4 May - June 2018 - Retailers Association of India

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VOL. 9 | ISSUE 4 May - June 2018 - Retailers Association of India
VOL. 9 | ISSUE 4   May - June 2018
RNI REGN No.:MAHENG/2009/33219
VOL. 9 | ISSUE 4 May - June 2018 - Retailers Association of India
VOL. 9 | ISSUE 4 May - June 2018 - Retailers Association of India
CEO Message

Publisher : Kumar Rajagopalan
                                                                              LEVERAGE THE SMART

                                                                                                             T
		ceo@rai.net.in
Executive Editor             : Shiv Joshi - shiv@rai.net.in                                                     hese are interesting times. For
Contributing Editor : Vidya Hariharan                                                                           one, retail is becoming globally
		vidyahariharan1311@gmail.com                                                                                  competitive with Indian brands
                                                                                                                making a mark abroad and
Contributors                 : Akshay Kale - akshay@rai.net.in
                                                                                                      international retailers setting up shop in
		 Chetan Nayak
                                                                                                      India, bringing with them global learnings
Art Director                 : Deris Micheal - deris@rai.net.in
                                                                                                      and best in class technologies. This is
Designer                     : Pratik Naik - pratik@rai.net.in                helping stir things up for the better.
RAI Advisory Team                                                                 Two, there is a marked change in consumer expectations and
Director-Retail Learning : Lawrence Fernandes                                 behaviour. Thanks to the mobile phone and internet, consumers are
& Membership			lawrence@rai.net.in                                            getting smarter and more demanding. They expect to be recognised
Editorial Director :		 Dr Hitesh Bhatt                                        by retailers when they visit, and be given specific offers, deals and
			hitesh@rai.net.in                                                          services that will help them make the right choices. It is not about
Director - Finance : 		 Gautam Jain                                           retailing anymore, but about Me-tailing. This is pushing retailers to
& Advocacy			gautam@rai.net.in                                                introduce concepts that are much more technologically advanced
                                                                              and are focussed towards individuals.
STOrai Advertisement :		 Kiran Shetty - kiran@rai.net.in
                                                                                  The good news is that there have been significant strides on the
RAI National Council                                                          technology front that can help retailers create unique propositions to
Avijit Mitra, Infiniti Retail Ltd. (Croma)                                    attract, retain and engage customers like never before.
B A Kodandarama Setty, Vivek Ltd.
                                                                                 Smart Technologies are coming of age and are brimming with
B S Nagesh, TRRAIN
Bhaskar Bhat, Titan Industries Ltd                                            unlimited possibilities from both a business as well as a consumer
Bijou Kurien, L Capital Asia                                                  standpoint.
Govind Shrikhande, Shoppers Stop Ltd                                              What is Smart is a question that has been going through the minds
Jamshed Daboo, Trent Hypermarket Ltd                                          of most retailers as it is also something that many consumers are
J Suresh, Arvind Lifestyle Brands Limited                                     embracing, many times intuitively. It is with the intention of helping
Kabir Lumba, Lifestyle International (P) Ltd                                  retailers understand this that we have themed both ReTechCon
Kishore Biyani, Future Group
                                                                              as well as this issue, on the topic. Do read the issue and enjoy the
Krish Iyer, Walmart India
                                                                              benefit of understanding what’s happening in this exciting world
Neville Noronha, Avenue Supermarts Ltd (D-Mart)
                                                                              of retail, especially from a smart technology stand point. And don’t
Noel Tata, Trent Ltd.
                                                                              forget to write to info@rai.net.in with your comments and feedback.
Pinakiranjan Mishra, Ernst & Young Pvt. Ltd.
Pranab Barua, Aditya Birla Retail Ltd.
Rafique Malik, Metro Shoes Ltd
Rahul Mehta, CMAI
Rakesh Biyani, Future Retail Ltd.                                             Kumar Rajagopalan,
Shashwat Goenka, RP-Sanjiv Goenka Group                                       Chief Executive Officer, RAI
Vinay Nadkarni, Globus Stores Pvt. Ltd.

Printed and published by Kumar Rajagopalan for Retailers Association of India 111/112, Ascot Centre, Near Hotel ITC Maratha, Sahar Road, Sahar, Andheri (E),
Mumbai - 400099. Tel + 91 22 28269527-28, Fax +91 22 2826 9536, Email: info@rai.net.in
Printed at Jyothi Process, 63, Shiv Shakti Industrial Estate, Andheri Kurla Road, Marol, Andheri (E) Mumbai - 400 059, India. Phone: +91 22 28514084
This publication is for the purpose of information only . The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the Retailers Association of India
and the opinions expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the editor, publishers or their agents and it should not be used in substitution for
exercise of independent judgment. This report is based on the information obtained from various sources and sources believed to be reliable, however, no warranty,
express or implied, are given for the accuracy or correctness of the same and it should not be construed as such. The report contained in the publication is also not
intended as an offer or solicitation for the purchase and sale of any items. No matter contained in this publication may be reproduced or copied or forwarded without
the prior written consent of the Retailers Association of India.

                                                                                                                           May - June 2018 | STOrai | 1
VOL. 9 | ISSUE 4 May - June 2018 - Retailers Association of India
CONTENTS >>
04 INDUSTRY UPDATE                    22 SME INSPIRATIONS
Update from the Industry              CityKart Retail: Taking modern retail
                                      to small towns
09 REPORT
A quick re-cap of RAI Workshops

10 ADVOCACY UPDATE
Policy, regulations & more

12     COVER STORY
12 Retail: What is Smart
15 A Practical Guide to Getting
   Smart                              26 TECHNOLOGY
18 Data Privacy in the age of Smart   Starbucks: Brewing an elevated cus-
   Tech                               tomer experience
                                      28 MARKET WATCH
                                      Kochi: The upcoming retail hub
                                      34 STRATEGY
                                      34 It’s about the difference between
                                         buying v/s shopping
                                      37 Expansion mistakes to avoid

2 | STOrai | May - June 2018
VOL. 9 | ISSUE 4 May - June 2018 - Retailers Association of India
39 INDUSTRY CONNECT                 49 SECTOR WATCH
39 Zendesk on the rise and rise     Luxury Retail’s global Top five
   of omni-channel in retail
42 Snapshots from Pearl Academy’s
   Portfolio 2018

44   OPINION
Lessons Retail can learn from
Hospitality
                                    52 VISUAL MERCHANDISING
                                    Giving VM an Intelligent Push

46 TAXATION
Rules regarding anti-profiteering   56 MEMBER PROFILE
under GST in India                  How Red Moments captured the
                                    Gifting market in India

                                                    May - June 2018 | STOrai | 3
VOL. 9 | ISSUE 4 May - June 2018 - Retailers Association of India
Industry Update

 V-MART OPENS ITS FIRST                                        BIGBASKET TO SELL
 STORE IN JAMMU                                                COSMETICS, FRESH MEAT

                                                               O         nline groceries startup BigBasket will
                                                                         soon start selling branded beauty prod-
                                                                         ucts and fresh meat on its platform,
                                                               challenging established brands. “We are adding a
                                                               new private label under the new category of beauty
                                                               products. We are going to have a lot of private-la-
                                                               bel play there,” said BigBasket co-founder and CEO
                                                               Hari Menon. BigBasket already sells some specif-
                                                               ic meats under its Fresho private label, but plans
                                                               to create a separate category and deeper supply
                                                               chain to focus exclusively on the business.
                                                                 Apart from the new category launches, BigBasket
                                                               is ramping up its expansion plans and exploring

F
        ashion retail chain V-Mart, known for taking           numerous new initiatives, including an offline push
        organised retail to tier-II & III cities, opened its   and the launch of a subscription service.
        first store in Jammu. Spread over 9,300 sq ft,
 this is the brand’s fourth store in the state. Chairman
 & Managing, Director, V-Mart Retail Ltd, Lalit Agarwal
                                                               SEAWOODS GRAND CENTRAL
 informed that the company plans to launch more                TO UNVEIL PHASE II
 stores in the state.
   V-Mart is dedicated to providing price less fash-
 ion to consumers in Tier-II and Tier-III cities, with
 little or no penetration of modern retail. “We are
 sure that the new store will prove to be a milestone
 in our endeavour to take fashion to the nooks and
 corner of the country providing customers true

                                                               T
 value for their money, which has helped V-Mart
 to build the relationship with millions across the                   he Seawoods Grand Central Mall, located at
 country,” said Snehal Shah, Sr. Vice-President,                      Navi Mumbai, plans to unveil phase-II by early
 Marketing & Operations, V-Mart Retail Ltd.                           2019, with an eye on a footfall of 10 lakh per
                                                               month by 2020. Under phase-II, being constructed
   In another development at the company, the board            above Seawoods Darave station, 30 retail stores
 of directors at V-Mart Retail Ltd. announced the ap-          will be added to the existing 300 stores, along with
 pointment of Samir Misra as its Chief Operating Of-           Navi Mumbai’s largest multiplex and a huge family
 ficer, who will be responsible for spearheading the           entertainment centre. The second phase will also
 development and execution of long-term strategies             consist of well-known restaurants, cafés and other
 with the goal of increasing shareholder value.                hospitality brands.

4 | STOrai | May - June 2018
VOL. 9 | ISSUE 4 May - June 2018 - Retailers Association of India
VOL. 9 | ISSUE 4 May - June 2018 - Retailers Association of India
Industry Update

 WALMART INDIA LOOKS TO SCALE UP KIRANA STORE
 BUSINESS AFTER FLIPKART DEAL

 W
                                                         a model for mom-and-pop (kirana) store owners to
             almart India is planning to scale up its
             kirana store programme called Mera          replicate when it comes to assortment and place-
             Kirana that helps small family-owned        ment. The company also sends its teams out to kira-
 grocery stores modernise, while also opening a          na stores to work directly with them.
 new fulfilment centre as part of a pilot run in a bid    “We’ve seen a lot of loyalty from kirana stores be-
 to expand its cash-and-carry footprint at a faster      cause they understand that we are not just selling
 clip.                                                   to them we are also helping them become modern.
   Walmart India has been piloting Mera Kirana over      We’ve seen healthy double-digit growth in our mem-
 the past four years and now wants to make it a part     bership base year-on-year,” said Rajneesh Kumar,
 of its mainstream business, a top executive said        chief corporate affairs officer at Walmart India.
 in an interview. It is also planning to open another      Walmart, which earlier in May bought a 77% stake
 ‘dark store’ or warehouse in Lucknow.                   in Flipkart for $16 billion, has said in the past that
   Under Mera Kirana, Walmart creates zones in           it plans to open 50 new Best Price cash and car-
 its Best Price wholesale stores that are designed       ry stores. It currently operates 21 of these in the
 to resemble a modern kirana store. They serve as        country.

 INDIA FAMILY MART INAUGURATES ITS 54TH STORE IN
 RAIGARH, CHATTISGARH

D
        elhi-based Nysaa Retail Pvt. Ltd, which op-
        erates a chain of affordable fashion stores
        under the brand name ‘1-India Family Mart’
 across Eastern and Northern parts of India, an-
 nounced the launch of its first store in Raigarh,
 Chattisgarh. Inaugurated by D K Saraogi, Director,
 Jindal Steel & Power Ltd, fhe store will be a one-
 stop-shop for fresh fashion apparel and general
 merchandise.

    Speaking at the inauguration, Ravinder Singh,
  Co-founder & COO, 1-India Family Mart said,             requirement.” Last year, the company raised a
  “The aspirational segment in the Tier II & III cit-     sum of USD 6.5 million from Carpediem Capital.
  ies has shown a high desirability to keep up-to-        It plans to utilise the funds towards expanding its
  date with the latest trends in style and fashion-       presence from the existing 54 stores across East
  able merchandise and 1-India Family Mart takes          and North India, and strengthening technology
  pride in being able to cater to our customer’s          capabilities.

6 | STOrai | May - June 2018
VOL. 9 | ISSUE 4 May - June 2018 - Retailers Association of India
VOL. 9 | ISSUE 4 May - June 2018 - Retailers Association of India
Industry Update

 KORUM MALL BAGS GOLDEN                                        NEWS IN NUMBERS
 GLOBE TIGERS AWARD                                   4,00,000
                                                      What is it?
                                                      The number of jobs to be created this fiscal,
                                                      according to Minister of Food Processing industries,
                                                      Harsimrat Kaur Badal.
                                                      Why is it important?
                                                      The mega food parks have generated 3,34,854 jobs
                                                      in four years, benefiting 20,725 farmers, and 15
                                                      more mega food parks will be operational by end
                                                      of the fiscal, creating jobs for around 4 lakh people.
                                                      Tell me more:
                                                      Additionally, 3.4 lakh direct and indirect jobs will be
                                                      created with operations of 122 projects approved
                                                      under the Pradhan Mantri Kisan SAMPADA Yojana.

                                                      4% - 7%
                                                      What is it?
                                                      The estimated hike in price of consumer goods like
                                                      packaged snacks, due to the rise in fuel prices

 K
                                                      Why is it important?
        orum Mall, based in Thane, a suburb of
                                                      Higher priced daily-use consumer goods, coupled
        Mumbai, has been awarded ‘The Golden          with the oncoming school season, would leave
        Globe Tigers Award’ for ‘Excellence and       the average consumer with lesser funds for
  Leadership’ in Shopping Mall Management in          discretionary spends, affecting those segments.
  the Marketing & Consumer Promotions catego-         Tell me more:
  ry. The Golden Globe Tigers Awards recognizes       Crude oil-linked costs account for 15-20% of raw
  leaders in marketing, branding, CSR & social        material used in packing consumer goods.
  innovation, education & academics in individu-
  als and organisations. It recognises the efforts    Rs 96,016 crore
  of a gamut of multifunctional entities spanning     What is it?
  across segments and is highly industry focused.     The total Goods and Service Tax (GST) revenue
  The award ceremony took place at Pullman Kua-       collected in May.
  la Lumpur City Centre.                              Why is it Important?

   This is Korum Mall’s 56th award across various     After the April GST collection crossed Rs 1 lakh
                                                      crore for the first time, the figure took a dip in May.
  categories since its inception in 2009, following
  last year’s “The Most Admired Marketing Cam-        Tell me more:
  paign of the Year” award for its ‘Denim Fest’       Out of the total combined revenue, Central GST
  campaign at the CMO Asia Shopping Malls Ex-         (CGST) is Rs15,866 crore, State GST (SGST) is
                                                      Rs21,691 crore, Integrated GST (IGST) is Rs49,120
  cellence Awards in Singapore.                       crore and cess is Rs 7,339 crore.

8 | STOrai | May - June 2018
Report

A RECAP OF CUSTOMISED
WORKSHOPS BY RAI
Workshop on: Finance for Non-Finance in Retail Sector
Where: Luxottica India Eyewear Pvt Ltd, Delhi, Kolkata,
Bengaluru & Mumbai
By: Anurag Gupta, Chief Investment Officer; V. Rajesh,
Retail & Shopper behaviour Expert Consultant & Author
When: 5 – 9 March
The workshop helped Luxottica India sales teams
understand finance in a short and simple manner,           In the workshop, participants learned about Retail
opening up their minds to the subject. It covered topics   Resource Management through case studies on strategies
such as the introduction and concepts of finance,          adopted by various retailers. Effective ways to manage
balance sheets, profit & loss accounts, working capital    profitability through people, space, and inventory, were
management, and ratio analysis.                            brought to light using concepts in GMROI, GMROF and
                                                           GMROL. The Strategic Resource Management seminar
Workshop on: Category Management & Merchandise             took an in-depth look into the ever-changing worldwide
Management                                                 retail sector by emphasizing on ways to implement
Where: ITC – Lifestyle Retail Business Division, New       strategy level decisions through competitive assessment;
Delhi                                                      financial and productivity analysis.

By: Rajiv Subramanian, Country Head - Alliance and
Partnership, Breigns India                                 Workshop on: Merchandise Management
When: 22, 23, 28 & 29 March                                Where: Future Lifestyle, Bengaluru
The workshop focused on understanding consumer             By: Virender Gill, Product Director, Retail Planning, JDA
needs and what consumers see as a substitute. The          Software Inc.
qualities a category manager must possess and the steps    When: 20, 21 April
of category management were discussed, in addition
                                                           The workshop helped participants understand how
to the importance of timely performance evaluation
                                                           business strategy provides structure and direction to
and subsequent actions. Participants also worked on
                                                           assortment and financial planning. It helps planners
Merchandise Management and learned the principles
                                                           understand their role in forecasting, ordering and
of merchandising, the merchandising process, and the
                                                           allocation.
building blocks of merchandising.
                                                           The workshop also covered topics like pricing, inventory
                                                           analysis (inventory velocity and managing and creating
Workshop on: Retail Strategy & Resource Management
                                                           open to buy), operations review (planogram compliance
Where: Shoppers Stop, Mumbai
                                                           and incorporating feedback), understanding trends and
By: Kumar Rajagopalan, CEO, RAI                            reviewing forecasts, analyzing attributes, and sustaining
When: 19 and 20 April                                      sales.

                                                                                   May - June 2018 | STOrai | 9
Advocacy Update

UPDATE ON LEVY OF                        MINIMUM WAGES UPDATE: RELIEF FOR
SERVICE TAX ON RENTING
                                         RETAILERS IN KARNATAKA

                                         T
OF COMMERCIAL
PROPERTIES

R
                                                he State Government of Kar-          affect the overall retail industry. RAI, on
       etailers Association of India            nataka issued a notification         behalf of its members, filed a Writ Peti-
       (RAI) had filed a writ petition          increasing minimum wages             tion before the Karnataka High Court
       in 2007 and again in 2010         for skilled and unskilled labour in         in this regard challenging the notifica-
before the Bombay High Court chal-       the state with effect from 30 Decem-        tion which came up for a preliminary
lenging the constitutional validity of   ber 2017.                                   hearing on 27 April 2018.
the Levy of Service Tax on Renting          Subsequently, RAI submitted repre-          After hearing the matter, the Hon-
of Commercial Properties, in which       sentations to Shri Siddaramaiah, Hon-       ourable Court directed the Govern-
RAI Members were granted an inter-       ourable Chief Minister of Karnataka to      ment to not precipitate the notifica-
im relief. When the matter was dis-      highlight the impact of the steep rise in   tion during the pendency of the Writ
missed by the Bombay High Court,         the minimum wages and how it would          Petition.
to continue enjoying the benefit of
the interim order, RAI filed a Special
                                         MAHARASHTRA APPRENTICESHIP ACT 2017

                                         A
Leave Petition before the Supreme
                                                 delegation from RAI met Shri        employment of the apprentice in all
Court against the Judgment of the
                                                 Devendra Fadnavis, Honour-          shifts would make it industry friendly.
Bombay High Court.
                                                 able Chief Minister of Maha-
                                                                                         2. Uploading employment contract
   In October 2011, the Supreme          rashtra, to discuss the loop holes in
Court directed RAI members to pay                                                    (appointment letter/offer letter) direct-
                                         the New Apprenticeship Act 2017. The
half their service tax liabilities so                                                ly on the portal instead of generating
                                         delegation suggested the following
that the matter could be scheduled       amendments to the new act:                  contracts on the portal, to avoid delay
for final hearing. Subsequently,                                                     in the hiring process.
                                             1. The Apprentice act currently
the matter was listed for hearing in                                                    The Chief Minister assured taking
                                         doesn’t allow the apprentice to work
March 2018. Since a lot hangs in the
                                         in shifts. Relaxation of work timings for   the suggestions into consideration.
balance on the Supreme Court judg-
ment, RAI has engaged the services
                                         CLARITY ON 365 DAYS’ OPERATIONS IN MAHARASHTRA

                                         A
of the best counsels and lawyers to
represent the said case.                         s per the “Maharashtra              was not being properly executed
                                                 Shops and Establishments            by the law enforcement authorities.
   On 5th April 2018, the Apex Court
                                                 Act (Regulation of Employ-          RAI represented to the State Govern-
accepted that the matter involves
                                         ment and Conditions of Service)             ment of Maharashtra seeking clarity
constitutional validity. Furthermore,
                                         2017”, all shops and establishments         regarding the 24X7 store opening
it was held that the matter will be
                                         can remain open 24X7, except cine-          permission in the State as per the
deferred until disposal of the is-
                                         ma halls and those that serve liquor.       revised Act.
sues pending before the nine judges
                                         These were separately notified by
bench in Mineral Area Development                                                       Subsequently, the State Govern-
                                         the State Government.
Authority and others (Supra). As                                                     ment has issued a clarification (See
per RAI’s lawyers, since the matter        Some members approached                   following page) that all the shops
has been referred to the nine judge      RAI regarding the ambiguity in the          and establishments can remain
bench, it may take considerable          amended Act with respect to 24X7            open 24X7, subject to compliance
time to reach its conclusion.            operating permission. The same              with appropriate conditions.

10 | STOrai | May - June 2018
Advocacy Update

May - June 2018 | STOrai | 11
Cover Story

THE SMART SQUAD
Three technologies that have the power to take retail into the future

R
By Shiv Joshi

              ecently,    electronics
              store chain Croma
              launched its tech-
              centric premium store
              format – Gadgets of
Desire. The store, created with the
expert help of Networkbay Retail,
offers the ‘wider-than-store’ feature,
the immersive demo experience in
the sound category and an exclusive
IoT (Internet of Things) zone to
experience the entire IoT ecosystem.
   There are murmurs in the
industry of more experience-
led stores coming up in different
formats, clearly indicating the arrival
of smart technology in Indian stores.
We spoke of Smart Technologies
redefining the backend such as
                                          to offer consumers personalised              AI-powered chatbots are ushering
supply chain and logistics in the
                                          customer service through chatbots.        in conversational commerce, touted
last issue of STOrai. In this issue,
                                                                                    as being the future of digital shopping.
we look at customer-facing smart             A chatbot is a computer program
technologies and how they will            that converses with a human using            In a survey of UK retailers
impact customer experience and            natural language. Though they can         published in 2017, 38% of
this business.                            function without AI, an AI-powered        respondents were already applying
ARTIFICIAL      INTELLIGENCE        IN    chatbot is an extremely powerful          AI to their business operations.
RETAIL                                    customer engagement tool. It              Similarly, a 2017 survey of the top
                                          gathers intelligence from existing        500 North American retailers by
Artificial Intelligence (AI), a
                                          data, browsing history and purchase       research firm BRP found that 14%
progression       in     automation,
                                          behaviour to become a virtual             have already adopted AI-powered
is already transforming retail.
                                          assistant that can talk to customers      chatbots and digital assistants, while
It enables retailers to not just
                                          (texting / talking), ask them questions   a further 32% plan to introduce the
anticipate demand but predict it
                                          and guide purchases, bringing a           technology in the next three years.
by gaining a deep understanding of
consumer behaviour. Most digital-         whole new level of personalisation           The trend is that retailers are
first retailers are already using AI      to the experience.                        collaborating with startups and tech

12 | STOrai | May - June 2018
Cover Story

firms to apply AI to their business           IoT is expected to propel            expected due to issues associated
mainly in three areas: Customer            innovation in stores, improve the       with data privacy & security. This
Assistance, Personalisation and            overall experience, and enhance         hurdle notwithstanding, Cognizant
making sense of unstructured data.         personalisation.   It   is   being      predicts that by 2025, The Internet
AI-based robots may also soon help         increasingly used in payments           of Things (IoT) will be a workhorse
retailers replace manpower on the          and interactive digital signage at      technology for stores, with broad
shop floors. According to market           the front-end and supply chain          applications throughout store aisles
research firm Tractica, revenues           management at the back-end.             and operations.
generated from AI worldwide are                                                    AUGMENTED & VIRTUAL REALITY
                                              According to Global Market
expected to grow by a CAGR of 53%
                                           Insights, increasing penetration        Augmented Reality & Virtual
in the period from 2017 through
                                           of advanced technologies such           Reality are strengthening their
2025 and may touch $36.8 billion. Of
                                           as sensors, Bluetooth Low Energy        roots in e-commerce and retail.
all the technological strides in retail
                                           (BLE), NFC and RFID tags is expected    “The beautiful thing about AR
and other industries, AI is considered
                                           to drive IoT in retail.                 is that it doesn’t replace people
the most powerful with wide-ranging
                                                                                   like robotics or automation does.
implications for business.                    An effective implementation
                                                                                   Instead, it empowers people. It is an
INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT)                   of IoT was by Carrefour. In 2015,
                                                                                   investment in people,” said an AR
                                           the chain introduced Visible Light
According to Coresight Research, IoT                                               professional.
                                           Communication (VLC) at its stores
in retail has the potential to transform                                              Investment in AR and VR is also
                                           to send promotional offers to
the way physical stores operate,                                                   investment in customer experience
                                           shoppers based on their location in
how they are managed and how                                                       as it is the sure-shot way to offer
                                           the store using light sources such as
they interact with customers. Signs                                                exciting and immersive experiences
                                           smart LED lights.
of the profound impact that digital                                                at the store or even away from it.
technologies have on brick-and-              Considering its potential, IoT        According to experts, they help
mortar operations are already visible.     hasn’t picked up as much as it was      deepen shopping engagement,
                                                                                   regardless of whether shoppers own
                                                                                   a headset or ever plan to use one.
                                                                                   A case in point is the Ray Ban app
                                                                                   that allows consumers to overlay
                                                                                   any model of sunglasses onto
                                                                                   their faces. Sephora app allows
                                                                                   customers to try different kinds of
                                                                                   make-up and decide their look. With
                                                                                   the IKEA app customers can place
                                                                                   any piece of furniture in their homes
                                                                                   and check if it goes with their décor.
                                                                                      With AR and VR, retailers can
                                                                                   achieve tremendous savings in
                                                                                   cost as it helps re-create physical
                                                                                   environments without having to
                                                                                   actually build them. According to

                                                                                     May - June 2018 | STOrai | 13
Cover Story

                                                                       industry analysts, AR and VR will
 WHY SMART TECH                                                        become a $150 billion industry by
 Efficiency: Technologies like AI and IoT both help replace re-        the year 2020.
 petitive manual tasks. They also help retailers with more accu-       GET SMART
 rate demand forecasting and inventory management, resulting in
                                                                       Hitherto, we have only been
 marked improvement in efficiency and a significant increase in
                                                                       discussing futuristic technologies
 productivity.                                                         without actually having done
                                                                       anything about them, often hoping
 Insights: The adoption of smart devices has generated large vol-
                                                                       that they are trends that will pass.
 umes of unstructured data. Using this data to generate insights and
                                                                       However, with the growing number of
 drive business decisions is imperative. Smart technologies, es-
                                                                       examples of application of AI, IoT and
 pecially Artificial Intelligence, have been proven useful in making
                                                                       AR/VR in actual retail environments,
 sense of the data deluge to help take critical business decisions.    that too right here in India, it is clear
 Innovation: Smart technologies are reinventing retail across prod-    that smart technologies are not mere
                                                                       buzzwords. They are disruptions that
 uct cataloguing, merchandising, customer experience and engage-
                                                                       will catapult us into the future. The
    ment, replenishment, demand forecasting, pricing, and logistics.
                                                                       question is: Do we know how to ride
                                                                       this wave of disruption?

14 | STOrai | May - June 2018
Cover Story

GET S.M.A.R.T.
A practical guide for retailers on riding the disruption wave

W
By Siju Narayan
                     ith the number
                     of retail players
                     going           up
                     dramatically,
                     the business of
retail has become very competitive.
To further complicate matters,
the consumer expectations have
changed because of the Internet.
Like it has done to all businesses, the
Internet has practically disrupted the
retail industry — in India and across
the world. Thanks to the internet:
1. E-commerce as a business has
   taken on a near-vertical, north
   bound trajectory. E-commerce
   has redefined the business of
                                              The Internet and the deluge of              business     roadmap             to
   retail most often re-writing all
                                          associated technology innovation                fundamentally embrace           the
   the old rules of business.
                                          essentially meant that, to survive, an          new dynamics
2. New technologies sprouted at           existing enterprise had to undergo
                                                                                    3.    Revalidates and rejigs its
   the speed of thought – across          digital transformation at multiple
                                                                                          technology       infrastructure
   domains and complexity levels          levels. Now, the concept of digital
                                                                                          so that it can engage with
   (IoT, AI, ML).                         transformation is often the elephant
                                                                                          customers in a seamless
3. New business models took               in the room, leading to either huge,
                                          big-bang exercises or the other                 manner,      enabling       the
   birth (Uber, Aribnb, Facebook,                                                         reimagined business roadmap.
                                          extreme—a thought paralysis that
   Alibaba – to name a few).
                                          kills the business. Simply put, digital      While     this       may        appear
4. Most importantly, consumers            transformation is the process by          intimidating, it really isn’t so. Besides,
   truly became empowered.                which an enterprise:                      there isn’t really an alternative!
   Online channels & devices, and
                                          1.   Understands,       acknowledges      Before one embarks on such a
   the rise of social media and
                                               and measures the impact of           fortune-altering exercise, a retailer
   penetration of smart phones,
                                               digital forces acting on it — both   needs to remember a few things:
   ushered in an era of ‘always
                                               on the demand side as well as        1.    Every business is unique. Even
   connected’ consumers who are
                                               the supply side
   more informed, instinctive and                                                         within the same category and
   influential than ever before.          2.   Builds    a    customer-centric            the same catchment.

                                                                                         May - June 2018 | STOrai | 15
Cover Story

2.   One size will not fit all. What         centric strategy, you will have           your view of your customers.
     works for the neighbour, in all         to redefine and re-architect the          Who are they? What clusters
     probability, will not work for          technology landscape to help              do they belong to? What
     you. Or what worked for a same-         you exceed the new, pampered              behaviours do they exhibit
     category market leader in the US        consumer’s expectations —                 – across the entire purchase
     will not work for you in India.         across ALL the channels she               journey? Build those three or
                                             interacts with you on. You have           four distinct customer personas
3.   You will have to redesign your
                                             to be omni-channel ready.                 that define your segments.
     business strategy around your
                                                                                       (Understand the condition of
     consumer—or set of consumers.      6.   It always pays to engage the
                                                                                       your body – the impact of the
     Consumer engagement will                services of an expert who has an
                                                                                       changing environment; of age;
     have to be the pivot on which           in-depth idea about the industry
                                                                                       of lifestyle. Baseline your health
     your business reimagines                and is worldly-wise about
                                                                                       condition.)
     itself. Reimagine customer              digital-influenced interventions
     engagement and relationship             that worked…more importantly         2.   Map the entire customer
     management: Think beyond                about those that didn’t! It pays          journey — from awareness/
     just transactions.                      to always have the Big Picture in         research (identify need) to
                                             perspective.                              engagement (the evaluation
4.   Rethink and redesign your data
                                                                                       process)       to transactions
     strategy. Work towards making         Once ready to embark on a
                                                                                       (acquiring the product or
     sure you have hi-fidelity data,    digital transformation journey, there
                                                                                       service) to customer success/
                                        are essentially these 6 steps to go
5.   You will have to invest in                                                        service (onboarding, service &
                                        through (I believe an exercise like
     technology that can help                                                          support) to advocacy (loyalty)
                                        this is like going in for a heart valve
     you achieve your business                                                         for each of the personas. (Go
                                        replacement surgery – I will draw
     objectives. And if you already                                                    through a battery of tests to
                                        parallels at appropriate places):
     have     legacy    technology,                                                    map out your body’s and heart’s
     depending on your consumer-        1.   Brainstorm    and    reformulate          capabilities.)
                                                                                  3.   At each of these touchpoints,
                                                                                       identify       the      enterprise
                                                                                       department that will be
                                                                                       involved to make it a positive
                                                                                       engagement.           (Understand
                                                                                       and isolate the parts that need
                                                                                       correction – maybe the heart
                                                                                       valve is not functioning properly.)
                                                                                  4.   Next, identify the technology
                                                                                       components/ infrastructure
                                                                                       needed at each of these
                                                                                       touchpoints that will contribute
                                                                                       to rendering the engagement
                                                                                       seamless      and       positive.
                                                                                       (Deliberate with your cardiac

16 | STOrai | May - June 2018
Cover Story

     surgeon and decide on the                  with conservative management             to manage newer realities as
     way forward – maybe the                    for the time being, while the            they come up. (Regular check-
     best option is to do the valve             rogue valve can be replaced. The         ups and diagnostic tests are
     replacement.)                              body can handle this better.)            mandatory to ensure the heart
                                                                                         valve is accepted by the body
5.   The most important part comes              c. If you have a legacy
                                                                                         well and to identify issues &
     after you have drawn up the list           infrastructure in place, figure
                                                                                         further interventions, if any.)
     of technology interventions.               out what you need to retain
     I have seen successful                     and what can be done without.          We live, as experts contend, in the
     enterprises adopt the following            Thence, always keep an eye on       #AgeOfTheCustomer today. Thanks
     approach thereafter:                       the part you retained to make       to a fast-changing technology
                                                sure the ‘new technologies’ you     landscape augmented by the growth
     a. Redraft the Big Picture
                                                adopt sits in fair and square       of devices, retail is perennially
     – both from a technology
                                                into the existing piece — unless    disrupted. In such a scenario, retail
     perspective as well from a
                                                of course the new technology        enterprises need to get SMART to
     manning perspective. (Build
                                                is so crucial that you don’t        leverage technology and thus, ride
     the full plan. For pre-surgery, the
                                                mind even if it sticks out like a   these waves of disruption. And for
     surgery itself and post-surgery.)
                                                sore thumb. In most cases, the      me, SMART stands for Selecting
     b. Looking at the big                                                          Modern, Adaptive & Relevant
                                                legacy infrastructure inventory
     picture and the technology                                                     Technology that helps a business
                                                will get displaced and shaken
     interventions needed, develop                                                  achieve its strategic goals by
                                                around rudely to accommodate
     a phased deployment/adoption                                                   perfectly aligning brand promise
                                                the newer technologies.
     approach. Tier the technology                                                  to consumer expectations. So get
     adoption on the basis of need              The key is in identifying the       SMART and be successful!
     (urgent or can be taken up in six          impact and creating a plan to
     months or oh-we-can-wait-a-                mitigate the risk of disruption.
     year-or-more). This is important           (The heart valve, being a foreign
     to stagger investment as well as           body, will take time to adjust
     to be structurally ready (many             to the rest of the body. It will
     enterprises      underestimate             need anti-coagulants to ensure
     this part) to execute on the               blood does not clot on contact.
     technology led transformation              Many other medications could
     plan.                                      also be needed. Decide on the       Siju Narayan is a veteran of consumer
                                                dosage and the frequency of         & retail sales and marketing in India.
     A big-bang approach across                                                     Having worked with blue chip Indian
                                                these medications.)
     multiple technologies and                                                      and multinational corporations, he has
     across multiple disciplines in an     6.   Last but not the least, put in      gained expertise in managing various
     enterprise puts unprecedented              place an internal governance        aspects of the demand and supply
     pressure on the multi-hinged               programme that keeps a              chain. He has been involved with provid-
     enterprise. (Maybe both valves             hawk’s eye on the interventions     ing retailers consulting and technology
     need to be replaced – though               effected and the big picture.       solutions that help land their business
     one is at a significantly higher           This is important to correct        plans.​Currently, he is ​​​GM-APAC, Loyal-
     risk than the other one. The               course if necessary. Also, be       ty Juggernaut Inc and a member of RAI
     relatively better-off one can do           forever ready to alter the course   Technology Committee.

                                                                                      May - June 2018 | STOrai | 17
Cover Story

GETTING PERSONAL
Smart technologies are giving companies insights into the customer’s shopping carts as
well as their lives. But with great knowledge comes great responsibility…
By Chetan Nayak

L
           ast year alone, more
           personal    data     was
           harvested than in the
           previous 5,000 years of
           human history as per
Forbes. Every time, we access the
internet from our smart devices—
be it through an app, a website or
service—data about us is collected.
Google has been collecting user
data since over a decade to power its
predictive search, syncing services
and personalised suggestions.
   Today, data is being collected
on a scale larger than ever. With
the help of smart technologies,
enormous amounts of data about
                                        messages but there is apprehension         To allay the paranoia and
what customers see, hear, feel, and
                                        about the extent to which               insecurity, it is the responsibility of
decide is being monitored, collected
                                        companies know about them and           the company to make sure:
and analysed as companies strive to
                                        their behaviour. There does lie a
serve customers in a more relevant                                              1. Customers are made aware of
                                        little sense of security in the fact
and personalised way. This brings                                               what is being collected and why.
                                        that data collected from a customer
data privacy into sharper focus                                                 Do customers actually realise what
                                        is anonymous in an ocean full of
today than ever before.
                                        scattered data. It remains a concern    they share? Are they aware that
WHY?                                    nevertheless. Even if customers         when they check in on Facebook,
The whole world revolves around         trust the company to keep their data    they are letting Facebook know
data being continuously collected       safely encrypted, the guarantee         where they are and with whom?
and used, whether the customer          of safety from third-party attacks      Do they realise that when they use
likes it or not. This makes the         remains a worry. Data breaches          Google glasses, Google can ‘see’
customer vulnerable to a large scale    at Facebook and Gmail are cases         everything they do? Even apps that
of problems, from hacks to cases of     in point. The general thinking is: If   provide the identity of unknown
identity theft.                                                                 incoming calls do so by mining your
                                        it could happen to them, it could
  Customers may like personalised       happen to anyone.                       entire contact list.

18 | STOrai | May - June 2018
Cover Story

                                        “
“It’s the customer who defines
where lines must be drawn and                      IT’S THE BRAND’S RESPONSIBILITY
it is they who decide the level                 TO MAINTAIN CERTAIN LEVEL OF PRIVACY
of personalisation they want,”
                                                 TO PROTECT THE INFORMATION OF ITS
said Amit Sarda, Co-Founder of
Soulflower, a company that takes
                                                             CUSTOMERS. ”
personalisation to the next level                    —Amit Sarda, Co-Founder, Soulflower
by making products/fragrances
based on a customer’s Sun signs
and suggesting it to them as per the    of data to third parties, using it      data and preventing misuse is on
changing weather or time of day. It     for things other than intended are      those handling the data. However,
is essential that they understand       all forms of data being breached.       according to Hemant Agarwal,
the risks of every new service that     Companies must ensure strict terms      CMD, V-Bazaar Retail, “The main
they are offered. Until customers are   of agreement and be vigilant about      responsibility of data privacy is of
made aware of not just the data they    its execution. “If a customer shares    the entire organisation, not just one
are sharing, but also the various       trust with a brand, it’s the brand’s    department. To use data ethically
uses of the same, there will remain     responsibility to take required         we should unanimously make an
scepticism about data collection.       efforts and maintain certain level of   effort to stop misusing the same”.
                                        privacy to protect the information of
2. Data is used for a set purpose.                                              4. Data collected is kept safe.
                                        its customers,” said Amit.
Attacks from third parties is not                                               This seems like the most basic,
the only way that data can be           3. The entire organisation is           but it is the most critical aspect of
compromised. Stealing of data by        made responsible.                       data privacy. Company should do
unscrupulous employees, selling         Often, the onus of protecting           whatever it takes to ensure that it

 Consumers want to learn about how safe their data is with brands as they are concerned about data privacy

                                                                                  May - June 2018 | STOrai | 19
Cover Story

 GDPR: THE NEXT STEP TOWARDS
 DATA PRIVACY
 The General Data Protection Regulation, at its core is a new set of
 rules designed to give EU citizens more control over their personal                    Did you know?
 data. It replaces the outdated 1995 Data Protection Directive, and
                                                                                      Last year alone,
 aims to simplify the regulatory environment for a business so both
 citizens and businesses in the European Union can fully benefit                    more personal data
 from the digital economy. Under the terms of GDPR, not only will                   was harvested than
 organisations have to ensure that personal data is gathered legally               in the previous 5,000
 and under strict conditions, but those who collect and manage it                     years of human
 will be obliged to protect it from misuse and exploitation, as well                      history.
 as to respect the rights of data owners or face penalties.
                                                                                        Source: Forbes
 Although GDPR has been formed for the EU, it also applies to or-
 ganisations operating outside of the EU, which offer goods or ser-
 vices to customers or businesses in the EU. This has resulted in
 more and more companies presenting themselves as being GDPR
 compliant.

 “The European parliament led GDPR is going to be one of the first
 regulations, applicable trans-nationally and is going to be a learn-
 ing experience in terms of implementation,” said Naviin Ibhram-                 collection and we are yet to use
 purkar, Head – Marketing & Corporate communications, Inorbit                    them to the fullest,” said Hemant.
 Malls. “There is a distinct possibility that countries where GDPR                  However, there is a thin line
    isn’t applicable will use it as a base framework to create their             between      personalisation   and
          own models,” he added.                                                 intrusion, which brands have to
                                                                                 be mindful of. Innovations are
follows the latest standards of data      Head – Marketing & Corporate           inevitable, but customers must be
security and that its systems are up      communications, Inorbit Malls.         given their space, and if required,
                                                                                 the choice to reject.
to date at all times. In case of a data
                                          FINALLY
breach, it’s critical information about                                             In the words of Naviin, “It is
                                          Companies want to stay ahead of
people as well as the company’s                                                  crucial to inform customers with
                                          the competition and customers
reputation on line.                                                              discrete terms and conditions as
                                          want to be pampered. The only          to how exactly that data is going
   “While it’s true that data privacy     way to achieve both is through big     to lead to personalised services
is about minimising damage when           data. If used correctly, data can      and communication. Every time
attacks happen, when maintaining          really help brands connect with the    data is captured and used, there
data privacy, we should not just aim      customer and serve them better,        must be explicit, loud and often
at minimising damage, but ensure          like Inorbit Mall that uses customer   multiple permissions, with clear and
that we don’t reach the stage of an       data to share personalised offers.     simple processes to opt out.” Only
attack,” said Naviin Ibhrampurkar,        “There are many advantages of data     transparency will help win trust.

20 | STOrai | May - June 2018
SME Inspirations

CHANGE AGENTS
Citykart Retail is quietly bringing in a transformation by taking big city fashion and a modern
retail experience to emerging India, one small town at a time

O
               rganised retailing in
               India has undergone
               remarkable growth
               in the last decade,
               owing to favourable
demographics, growing consumer
aspirations and brand conscious-
ness. Out of all the categories, the
Indian fashion consumption story,
the second largest contributor to
the retail industry after food and
grocery, has undergone a profound
transformation.

    The country’s sizeable young
adult consumer base, rising dispos-
able income, growth in the mid-
dle-income segment and entry of
international brands has made India
a highly lucrative market. But in the
era of ‘fast-fashion’ retail, there is
still a huge gap between India’s or-
ganised and unorganised retail, es-
pecially in the fashion segment. For
instance, India’s $70 billion fashion
                                         especially in smaller cities and          IDENTIFYING THE OPPORTUNITY
retail market is still mostly unorgan-
ised, with nearly 93% of it happening    towns is Delhi-based Citykart Retail      Organised retail in the country was
through small mom-and-pop stores         (SSR Retail Kart Pvt. Ltd). Helmed        largely focused in tier 1 cities and
or stand-alone outlets. The shift to     by Sudhanshu Agarwal, the com-            some of the larger tier 2 cities. De-
organised large-format chains has        pany’s founder and chief executive,       spite being the most populous part
been going on in the last decade,        Citykart retail is slowly yet gradually   of the country, tier 2 and 3 cities and
but only at a snail’s pace. But that’s   organising India’s unorganised fash-      towns are highly under-penetrated
changing now.                            ion retail, one small town at a time.     in terms of organised retail. Basi-
   One such company that is work-          Sudhanshu Agarwal shares his            cally, these are the places where
ing to bridge this fashion retail gap,   business journey…                         people have newly increased pur-

22 | STOrai | May - June 2018
SME Inspirations

                                                                                   A national shift towards organ-
                                                                                ised retail, improved business mod-
                                                                                els, changing demographics, and ris-
                                                                                ing per capita income has cemented
                                                                                our trust in serving this target group
                                                                                and geography. At Citykart, we have
 Sudhanshu Agarwal, Director, Citykart Retail Pvt. Ltd.
                                                                                witnessed a definite shift of consum-
                                                                                ers from unorganised to organised
chasing power and aspire for an en-    10,000 sq. ft., we currently operate     retail, and we are confident about
hanced shopping experience. There      26 stores that sell clothes, accesso-    serving this segment.
was an opportunity in bringing this    ries and footwear for men, women
                                                                                    Over the last few years, we have
brand of retail to a wider gamut of    and children. About 80% – 85% of
                                                                                retooled our business model af-
smaller cities, which have growing     the company’s revenue comes from
                                                                                ter a decade of learning, instead
spending power and commensu-           apparel.
                                                                                of reckless expansion. With an in-
rate aspirations.                      FULFILLING NEEDS                         creased focus on improving store
   So we launched Citykart Pvt. Ltd,   The north-east area of India is not as   economics, the company has found
a company that primarily deals in      developed despite the presence of        its strength in its deft Inventory Man-
apparel and general merchandise        an aspirational population. We are       agement. The company has also in-
covering the small towns of Uttar      trying to bring consumers in those       vested in best-in-class Management
Pradesh, Bihar, Odisha, West Bengal,   areas, latest fashion and modern         Information System (MIS) that keeps
Nagaland and Assam in India with       shopping facilities like personalised    a rigorous control over stock and
a focus on middle-lower income         customer service, sensory experi-        highlights the critical areas related
groups. We offer a wide range of       ence, advertisements, redemption         to sales and stock numbers.
fashion garments for all age groups,   of points & e-vouchers, product             This increased focus on perfect-
including basic household articles.    combination and free-gift assur-         ing the technology and business has
With an average store size of 8,000-   ance.                                    even led to the company’s continu-

                                                                                  May - June 2018 | STOrai | 23
SME Inspirations

                                                                                 ON RAI & GLOBALLINKER
                                                                                 As a member of RAI, I got to know
                                                                                 about various new opportunities in
                                                                                 retail, which inspired me to take my
                                                                                 business to the next level.
                                                                                    RAI-GlobalLinker is an excellent
                                                                                 way to network with fellow entre-
                                                                                 preneurs and gain business insights
                                                                                 and knowledge.
                                                                                 THE BIG BUSINESS DREAM
                                                                                 I want to resolve issues in the retail
                                                                                 industry by strengthening the pro-
                                                                                 curement of apparel and general
ous growth. The company is grow-       opportunities. We not only bring          merchandise, which is the back-
ing at a CAGR (compound annual         modern retail, but also a democrat-       bone of our business. My objective
growth rate) of 30-40% and closed      ic leadership style that is typical of    is to provide modern retail facilities
its last financial year with a turn-                                             (like air conditioning, trial rooms, ex-
                                       modern corporates, to cities we op-
over of around Rs200 crore. With an                                              change policy, toilets etc.) to small
                                       erate in.
expectation to grow by 50% in the                                                cities at affordable prices by focus-
current fiscal year, the company is       However, we face challenges.           ing on family fashion and value for
envisaging 12 new stores this year.    The main challenge I have faced in        money products addressing all age
                                       establishing this business is a lack of   groups.
CHALLENGES FACED
                                       skilled manpower. Other challeng-         MESSAGE TO ASPIRING ENTRE-
We employ a significant number of
                                       es include an unorganised supply          PRENEURS
people and invest in training them
so that they can learn new technol-    chain, unavailability of resources at     Sell what you expect to buy as a
ogies. Employees are rewarded with     the initial stage, absence of healthy     customer, not what you want to sell.
incentives whenever they achieve       competition, inadequate distribu-         Also, believe that the money spent
set targets. In addition, the best     tion channels, lack of information        on training is an investment, not
performer gets career advancement      and employee attrition.                   wastage.

24 | STOrai | May - June 2018
Technology

STARBUCKS
BREWING SUCCESS
Spilling the beans on how Starbucks is brewing profits and great customer experience using
a great blend of innovation and technology
By Prashobh Chandralayam

I
      f the most recent Starbucks in-
      vestor call was any indication,
      technology and digital ini-
      tiatives are becoming a huge
      priority for the coffee giant.
Starbucks executives spent a large
chunk of the time of the post-earn-
ings call talking about the compa-
ny’s investment in new technology.
During the call, the word ‘digital’
was mentioned more than 70 times.
CUSTOMER CONVENIENCE               =
STARBUCKS CASH FLOW
Starbucks’ primary digital asset
is its mobile application. Used by
over 12 million customers, the app
allows for quick and easy payment,
rewards for loyalty, and additional
                                        In 2016, Starbucks achieved 38% of      vantage in reinvesting the earnings
features like store locator and mu-
                                        its revenue, $6 billion, from prepaid   in what CTO Gerri Martin Flickinger
sic recommendations. How does
                                        cards. This favorable working capital   refers to as the ‘Starbucks digital
Starbucks translate a great app into
                                        line item translates to serious cash    flywheel’—innovations that contin-
great economics? Well, for one thing,
                                        flow for the coffee giant. In recent    ue to enhance the Starbucks expe-
they get your money upfront. Think
                                        years, the company has achieved an      rience and facilitate value capture.
of all the transactions you make in
                                        annual net cash benefit of $150 mil-    This includes game-changing ini-
a day or week – how many of them
                                        lion from prepaid cards, which will     tiatives like the 2015 introduction
do you actually pay for before the
                                        only grow as more customers join
service has been received? Some-                                                of Mobile Order and Pay. This new
                                        the platform.
how the convenience, rewards, and                                               functionality allows customers to
predictability of the Starbucks expe-   MORE CASH FLOW = BETTER                 conduct the entire purchase pro-
rience allows customers to mentally     INNOVATIONS                             cess within the app and simply pick-
justify the prepayment proposition.     Starbucks, therefore, gains an ad-      up their ready-made drinks in stores

26 | STOrai | May - June 2018
Technology

                                                      across all customer segments. It has     place an order via the Starbucks app
                                                      been observed that, in general, app      — that includes folks who want to
                                                      users are more loyal than the aver-      use the mobile order-ahead feature.
                                                      age Starbucks customer and report-
                                                                                               ROADMAP
                                                      edly spend three times more. Digital
                                                                                               Starbucks sits in a unique position
                                                      conversion also drives value by facil-
                                                                                               in the ever-changing retail world,
                                                      itating the seamless collection and
                                                                                               as it has a huge physical retail foot-
                                                      utilization of data. With 12 million
                                                                                               print — 27,000 stores in 75 countries
                                                      active users—almost 20% of all Star-
                                                                                               serving roughly 90 million custom-
                                                      bucks customers—the company can
                                                                                               er visits each week — with a robust
                                                      observe customer and store data in
                                                                                               digital platform. Starbucks’ new
                                                      real-time and use it to create per-
                                                                                               CEO Kevin Johnson did not mince
                                                      sonalised targeting.
                                                                                               words when he said, “Clearly, the
Images Courtesy: Starbucks

                                                      DIGITAL FLYWHEEL & BEYOND                entire retail sector is going through
                                                      Digital transformation story of Star-    this massive disruption and it’s clear
                                                      bucks has been named the Digital         that the winners coming out of this
                                                      Flywheel program. This is a propri-      are going to be those companies
                                                      etary asset that is driving deep cus-    who find elegant ways to bring an
                                                      tomer engagement, revenue and            in-store experience together with a
                App Dashboard                        profit growth. Part of that rollout      digital experience”.
                                                      includes allowing Starbucks to flex-
               of choice. The feature now accounts    ibly change its rewards program to
               for about 8% of Starbucks transac-     create new benefits for customers.
               tions. While there have been some      Early next year, the company will
               minor operational growing pains in     also allow non-rewards members to
               adapting to this immense demand,
               mobile ordering platforms have
               proven to increase customer loyal-
               ty, purchase frequency, and average
               ticket sizes.
               BETTER INNOVATIONS = MORE                                                       Prashobh Chandralayam is the Exec-
               SALES                                                                           utive Director and Partner at IBM In-
               Customer-centric innovations drive                                              dia. He leads Retail Practice for IBM
               regular customers to migrate to the                                             in India & South Asia and is known for
               digital platform, which further con-                                            helping retail clients to transform their
               tributes to Starbucks’ bottom line.                                             business models and consumer-fac-
               A case in point would be the in-app                                             ing activities. He has over 20 years’
               rewards programme. After the in-                                                experience in consulting and is a lead-
               troduction of the rewards program                                               er in implementing complex business
               on the Starbucks app, spends have                                               and technology solutions that drive
               increased by a minimum of 20%           Starbucks Cherry Mocha                 improved performance.

                                                                                                 May - June 2018 | STOrai | 27
Market Watch

KOCHI: THE NEXT BIG
RETAIL DESTINATION

N
                estled in the district     the existing CBD (central business          tag for basic infrastructure, port-
                of Ernakulum, Kochi        district) locations, characterised by       based development for industry &
                (aka Cochin) is a major    the presence of single brand/multi-         commercial growth, airport terminal
                port city on the south     brand retail outlets.                       for international connectivity &
                west coast of India. It                                                foreign investment, and tourism
                                               The city also houses the most
is the largest urban agglomeration                                                     for the hospitality industry are
                                           number of shopping malls in the
in the state of Kerala.                                                                emphasised in Kochi,” said the
                                           state of Kerala. Oberon Mall is the
   Kochi is known as the financial,                                                    report.
                                           first full format mall in the state. Gold
commercial and industrial capital          Souk Grande Kochi is a larger mall,             According to leading global real
of Kerala and has the availability         which is partially open for business.       estate consulting firm CBRE, the
of electricity, fresh water, good          Abad Nucleus Mall & Baypride mall           growing demand for office space,
banking facilities, its own port, and      are fully open. Apart from these, the       especially from the IT sector is
an international air terminal.             LuLu International Shopping Mall,           resulting in Kochi’s emergence as
KOCHI’S RETAIL SCENARIO                    the largest shopping mall in India,         India’s next technological hub. The
                                           is located in Edapally area of Kochi,       IT sector’s growing prominence here,
The city is a shopping hub for central
                                           Kerala.                                     coupled with various government
Kerala. The higher GDP and per-
                                              There are many more under                infrastructure       initiatives     and
capita income in the surrounding
                                           construction, like Q1 Mall, Baani           availability of quality space, is
district promotes the retail business.
                                           Mega Mall, Mall of joy, Central             making Kochi an attractive option
The major retail ventures are in gold,
                                           plaza, Unitech great India Place,           for corporates looking to expand
textile, furniture, home accessories
                                           Forum mall and RDS Rajagiri Mall.           in southern India. This, in turn, will
and home appliances. There are
                                           Soon, India’s first health mall BCG         open up huge opportunity for retail
a number of big box stores that
                                           Healthsquare will come up here too.         in the coming years. However, due to
exceed 50,000 sq. ft. of retail space.
                                                                                       limited land availability for large-scale
For instance, Emmanuel Silks in            FUTURE POTENTIAL
                                                                                       retail, most of the retail development
Kochi is the world’s largest textile
                                           According to a 2016 report authored         is taking place in East Kochi.
showroom.
                                           by A. Shankar, National Director
                                                                                          “The real estate market in South
   Like in most South Indian cities        & Head of Operations - Strategic
                                                                                       India, especially Kochi is at the
that are retail hubs, local brands         Consulting, JLL India, Kochi is likely
                                                                                       threshold of future development,”
have an edge over national and             to become one of India’s next highly-
                                                                                       said CBRE South Asia MD, Ram
global brands in Kochi. The city’s         preferred real estate destinations.
                                                                                       Chandnani, on the opening of
organised retail stock stands at more      “All potential drivers such as IT
                                                                                       CBRE’s new office in 2016.
than 3 million sq. ft. A majority of the   development for employment
existing retail developments in the        generation, Metro rail for intra-              Let’s have a look at some leading
city is primarily concentrated within      city connectivity, the ‘Smart City’         retailers in the city...

28 | STOrai | May - June 2018
Market Watch

BISMI GROUP
ABOUT: The Bismi Group, which includes the Bismi
Hypermarket, is led by Managing Diretor V.A. Ajmal and
Chairman V.A. Yousuf
JOURNEY: It was in 2002 that Bismi entered retail,
through the business of home appliances. The force Be-
hind the company was V.A. Ajmal. Soon they had pres-
ence in more retail formats: Bismi Appliances, Bismi Hy-
permarket and Bismi Connect. The Hypermarket chain
was launched in 2014, and sells appliances, electronics,
grocery, frozen food, home & personal products all under
one roof. ‘Pride’ and ‘Pure’ are the two brands by Bismi.
Today, Bismi has a presence in almost all towns of Ker-
ala. It runs showrooms and trading floors of 40,000 sq.ft
– 50,000 sq. ft.
FUTURE PLANS: Bismi’s principle is to not compromise           target to Rs10,000 million per annum by 2019, by enter-
on quality. Banking on this faith, it visualises to take its   ing into more innovative fields.

DAILY FISH
ABOUT: Daily Fish is an online seafood store from Baby
Marine Ventures, led by Managing Director and CEO, Alex
K Thomas.
It present in major cities of Kerala like Kochi, Trivandrum,
Thrissur, Kottayam, and also in the neighbouring state of
Karnataka. Apart from stores, it also has a website, call
centre and a mobile application (app) on iOs and An-
droid platforms. The app enables customers to access
products and place orders effortlessly while helping the        The Daily Fish processing facility
brand keep its customers informed on the latest offers.
                                                               With the noble intention of wanting to make the same
JOURNEY: Daily Fish was launched in February 2016 in
                                                               available to Indians, they started Daily Fish.
Kerala. It has now expanded its operations to five towns
across Kerala and Karnataka.                                   FUTURE PLANS: Daily Fish recently expanded its op-
The brand was born to fulfil unmet aspirational needs          erations to other cities in Kerala such as Aluva and An-
of Indians. The founders of Baby Marine Ventures (Daily        gamaly. Several other towns & cities in Kerala have been
Fish’s promoters) noticed that India was a big exporter of     earmarked as a part of expansion plans in the next year.
international quality seafood to retail giants across the      Over the next five years, the goal is to become a national
world such as Carrefour, Metro Cash & Carry and Auchan.        player with operations in over 15 towns across India.

                                                                                      May - June 2018 | STOrai | 29
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