Initiatives to promote the development of - underground spaces in Chile
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“Initiatives to promote the development of
underground spaces in Chile”
Supporters
Comité de Túneles y Espacios Subterráneos de Chile,
El Comité de Obras de Infraestructura Pública, (CTES), is the official representative of the
(COIP), is part of the Chilean Chamber of International Tunnel Association (ITA-AITES) and has
Construction, whose mission is to improve the set as part of its mission: To promote the
quality of life of people committed to the sustainable development of the tunnels and underground spaces
development of the industry. industry in Chile, linking all interest groups.
https://www.cchc.cl https://ctes.cl
La Asociación de Oficinas de Arquitectos de Chile, El Consejo de Políticas de Infraestructura, (CPI), was
(AOA), is a non-profit organization that was born in created with the firm intention of reinstating public
1998 and is made up of more than 180 national infrastructure as a key issue on the country's political
architect offices, responsible for an important part agenda, which, in addition to diagnosing the situation,
of the country's architecture projects. formulates proposals, identifies priorities and
monitors progress. of government policies.
https://www.aoa.cl
https://www.infraestructurapublica.cl
Secretaría Ejecutiva:
La Corporación de Desarrollo Tecnológico, (CDT).
https://www.cdt.cl
2
Objective
Chilean Board for underground space
“Promote and encourage the use of
underground space, its virtues and
potentialities, as an alternative for quality
of life and urban development"
3
Initiatives
Board for the underground space
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Georeferenced Diagnosis of Webinar and Degree work Proposals to Visits to existing Publications Underground
survey of technical and Congress of program with public underground and Architecture
regulatory gaps for
underground the the academic authorities spaces dissemination Competition
the development of
projects cases underground Underground world ("Technological in mass
space Space Mission") media
DEVELOPED IN 2020
BOOST 2021 ACTIVATE IN 2021 2023
4
Initiatives developed in 2020
Cadastre of underground spaces in Chile
1
Cadastre of
underground
spaces in
Chile.
5
Methodology
BAUDATA PLATFORM
WEB Pilot create tab Design tab and Upload web cases Piloting the web
fields fields table validation platform
Team conformation Platform survey and Identification of
Validation of the Survey of cases and
and work proposal definition of fields to actors and
pilot by the board normalize the fields
be investigated population of data
from the files
6
Initiatives developed in 2020
Cadastre of underground spaces in Chile
7
Initiatives developed in 2020
Cadastre of underground spaces in Chile
1 Project name (*) 17 Max depth habitable
2 Georeferenced location (*) 18 Financing model
3 Commune (*) 19 Investment amount
Complementary
4 Region (*) 20 Contribute parking
fields
5 Ground surface (*) 21 Remarkable installed technology
6 Built and underground surface (*)
22 Certifications
7 Year of receipt (*)
8 Construction period (*)
Fundamental 9 Office Architecture
fields 10Principal Architect There are 3 categories of basic information display called:
11Principal or owner (*)
12Builder (*)
1. “Fundamental fields”.
Main destination (*)
13 2. “Complementary fields”.
Secondary destination
3. "Annexes”.
14 Project type (*)
Project use (*)
15 With the information we raise indicators on the
Space use classes
development of these spaces.
16 Accessibility (*)
8
Preliminary indicators
Cadastre of underground spaces in Chile
10 114 20 Worship and culture
International underground spaces Underground spaces in Chile Underground spaces in regions Typology of predominant use
PROJECT NAME COUNTRY
Bahnhof data Center SUECIA
Colon Market ESPAÑA
Louvre Museum FRANCIA
Alboraya Palmaret Station ESPAÑA
Auditorium in San Lorenzo de el
Escorial ESPAÑA
Caixaforum Madrid ESPAÑA
Agbar Tower ESPAÑA
Kursaal Auditorium ESPAÑA
L. Bocconi University ITALIA
Porsche Museum ALEMANIA
9
Preliminary indicators
Cadastre of underground spaces in Chile
Underground spaces by region Projects according to use
N° cases: 104 N° cases: 71
Región de Valparaíso
16.9%
Región Libertador Región de 29.6%
Región Metropolitana Bernardo O´higgins los Lagos
Región de
Antofagasta 53.5%
0 5 1 15
0 Private
REGION OF ANTOFAGASTA (3)
REGION OF LOS RIOS (3)
Public
REGION OF MAGALLANES (2)
REGION OF VALPARAISO (6)
20 Mixed
REGION OF BIO BIO (1) Underground spaces in regions
REGION LIBERTADOR BERNARDO O'HIGGINS (5)
10Preliminary indicators
Cadastre of underground spaces in Chile
According to type of project Financing type
N° cases: 87 N° cases: 20
12.6%
12.6%
12.6%
87.4% 65%
new rehabilitated private Public Consent
11Just a few examples of emblematic cases
Cadastre of underground spaces in Chile
Cultural Center Palacio La Moneda
• REGION: Metropolitana
• COMMUNE: Santiago
• ARCHITECT: Cristián Undurraga
• DESTINATION: Worship and culture
12Just a few examples of emblematic cases
Cadastre of underground spaces in Chile
BOULEVARD PLAZA ÑUÑOA
● REGION: Metropolitana
● COMMUNE: Ñuñoa
● DESTINATION: Comercial
● LEVELS: 4
13Just a few examples of emblematic cases
Cadastre of underground spaces in Chile
PROJECT CorpArtes
● REGION: Metropolitana
● COMMUNE: Las condes
● ARCHITECT: Renzo Zecchetto Architects
● DESTINATION: Worship and culture
14Just a few examples of emblematic cases
Cadastre of underground spaces in Chile
MINING CENTER ANDRÓNICO LUKSIC
● REGION: Metropolitana
● COMMUNE: Macul
● DESTINATION: Education
● LEVELS: 2
15Working plan 2020
Board for the underground space
2
Diagnosis of The table for the Underground Space, defines that it is important to be able to raise impressions of the
technical and
regulatory gaps different actors related to the planning, design and construction of these underground spaces, with
for the the final purpose of having a multidisciplinary perspective. The key user focuses:
development of
underground
space.
Client/ Contractor Architect Engineer Builder Academic
financing Design Structure Technology Culture
16Initiatives developed in 2020
Diagnosis of technical and regulatory gaps for the
"There are no minimum
development of underground space standards as part of the
regulations, each designer
bears full responsibility."
conception
planning design -Engineer-
building
Academic Contractors architects engineers builders
Cultural and diffusion Cultural and diffusion Cultural and diffusion Cultural and diffusion "As for the regulations, a
lot has been done but in a
financial very fragmented way, what
is missing here is an
Human capital management Management Administrative Management Administrative management overview from the
and specialization Subsoil property management and financing Subsoil property and planning authorities."
Normative regulations and incentives Normative Normative -Architect-
for development
Geotechnical conditions
Sustainable development Sustainable development Sustainable development
impact impact impact
"The success of the
Integration of Service providers and underground spaces depends
multidisciplinary views machinery on the demand of the users, I
consider it necessary to
Difficulty of access to establish a synergy between
the subway stations and the
systematized information
commercial spaces."
-Engineer-
17Relationship between national gaps with
challenges mentioned by the ita-itacus
“The real challenge is in The problem lies in the need to be efficient and "Engineers come up with robust
developing countries, where effective during the development of the life cycle and technologically feasible
resources are scarce and where of a project, where the role played by each solutions, while planners are good
there are cities growing faster. professional must be based on cooperation and at summarizing the overall
We need really brilliant planning collaboration between the different actors concept, as well as analyzing and
to solve those problems. " involved, as well as the professionals who showing the broader benefits."
participate in the planning of cities in the future
Harvey Parker, Antonia Cornaro –
Han Admiraal Expert Underground Space at
Ex presidente de ITA
de los Estados Unidos.
Presidente de ITACUS Amberg Engineering & ITACUS Co-chair.Initiatives developed in 2020
Diagnosis of technical and regulatory gaps for the
development of underground space
Gaps and regulations Document of
Sectoral proposal for
in underground conclusions and
an underground Chile
spaces. proposals.
Research and Survey of Publication of
awareness of E.S studies, thesis, "papers" from the
in the academy reports on E.S academy
Analysis of the Publication "Market
indicators of the and development of
cadastre the E.S"
Jan-Feb-Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Planning Stage 1: Group formation Stage 2: Development Stage 3: Disemination
19Working plan 2021
Board for the underground space
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Georeferenced Diagnosis of Webinar and Degree work Proposals to Visits to existing Publications Underground
survey of technical and Congress of program with public underground and Architecture
regulatory gaps for
underground the the academic authorities spaces dissemination Competition
the development of
projects cases underground Underground world ("Technological in mass
space Space Mission") media
DEVELOPED IN 2020
BOOST 2021 ACTIVATE IN 2021 2022
www.espaciosubterráneo.cl
20Working plan 2021
Cadastre of underground spaces in Chile.
1
● Launch and disseminate the "Cadastre of Underground Spaces".
● Generate publication linked to the main consolidated indicators (KPIs) that arise from the cadastre.
Cadastre of
underground ● Present the Cadastre to relevant stakeholders: public authorities, trade associations and academic entities
spaces in
Chile.
● Have a team that specializes in searching for information.
Mining Center
Andrónico
Luksic.
Incorporate
LATAM cases
and
international
cases from
other
continents
www.espaciosubterráneo.cl
21Working plan 2021
Board for the underground space
strategic vision
2 "We seek to promote development in the subsoil, promoting good practices and collaborative
Diagnosis of
processes among those who plan, develop, build and inhabit these spaces, with an integrating
technical and
regulatory gaps for perspective towards the community, its environment and the authorities."
the development of
underground
space
who should be involved? How do we visualize this underground development?
- Integrate, communicate and sensitize communities. Relationship with the
The one community, the impact of the constructive method.
presenting - Promote urban connectivity and connection to public spaces.
the idea
Studies in Proposals for - Optimize the release and efficient use of urban land, together with a resource
Make integral integration with
Temporality processes and distribution network and access to facilities.
Community development the
long-term impacts environment / - Align with the political pillars of development.
of the project
transparent (life cycle)
economic - Legal bodies that promote new propositional regulations that include certain
variables
economic incentives.
Authority - Promote the rehabilitation and rescue of spaces. Integration of underground
Proposals for
integration with the
spaces to existing ones.
environment / - They are spaces for economic and social development that generate a better
economic variables
quality of life for citizens.
22Working plan 2021
Board for the underground space
3
Webinar and
Congress of
the
Underground
Space
● First semester 2021: 2 new similar
activities.
● Second semester 2021: Hold the
"Underground Space Congress", as an
international activity, with the participation of
important national and international
speakers, from the public and private
spheres.
23Working plan 2021 Board for the underground space 7 Publications and dissemination in mass media Newsletter Publications and dissemination in mass media
Working plan 2021
Board for the underground space
7
Publications
and
dissemination
in mass media
WEB Site
www.espaciosubterraneo.clHow
Cities are going to fight ...
…overcrowding …climate change …urban planning
and land scarcity and be resilient and adaptation
Why not be partners?
• Work together to identify international cases and raise global indicators.
>> USEFUL TOOL TO UNDERSTAND
>> HOW THE UNDERGROUND HAS BEEN DEVELOPED.
• Invites you to participate in our webinars and working groups.“Initiatives to promote the development of
underground spaces in Chile”
¡Thank you!
Ximena Finschi
xfinschi@cdt.cl
Project Coordinator
Project and Services Management
Corporación de Desarrollo Tecnológico, CDT
Cámara Chilena de la Construcción
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