MULTICULTUR A L R ECIPE BOOK - Nazareth Catholic College

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MULTICULTUR A L R ECIPE BOOK - Nazareth Catholic College
MULT ICULT UR A L
 R ECIPE BOOK
MULTICULTUR A L R ECIPE BOOK - Nazareth Catholic College
IN T RODUC T ION
Nazareth Catholic Community is certainly multicultural! Over the years we have welcomed many
families and staff from diverse cultural backgrounds, and as of 2018 there are over 70 different
cultures represented across our community. In the spirit of Harmony week, we wish to celebrate
this multicultural diversity with our entire community – and what better way to share our stories
than through food!

Most of us will be able to think of a recipe that reminds us of our family, or know a smell that
immediately makes us think of home. All around the world, food is used for celebration, to
give thanks, as an expression of love and for comfort. Food means much more to us than just
nutrition. The foods we eat, the way we cook them and how we eat them is a central part to
every culture, and is strongly linked to our values and beliefs. Sharing food allows us to share a
little bit of our cultural identity, connect with others, bridge cultural barriers and bring us closer
together.

Embracing our cultural diversity includes learning more about each other and our backgrounds.
The Nazareth Multicultural recipe book has been developed to allow the community to share their
stories and better understand each other through the power of food. Just like our Community,
our recipe book is dynamic and will continue to grow.

If you would like to contribute a recipe, please get in touch with our Pastoral Support Worker Sr.
Amelia Fatima on amelia.fatima@nazareth.org.au

                                                           Georgia Larkin and Simone Cammarere
                          Community and Public Health Placement, Flinders University, 2018

                            “If you really want to make a friend, go to
                              someone’s house and eat with him… the
                               people who give you their food give you
                                           their heart.” – Cesar Chavez

                                       This recipe book has been produced from the partnership between
                                Nazareth Catholic Community and Flinders University Nutrition & Dietetics.

                           Thanks to student dietitians Georgia Larkin, Simone Cammarere, Yuki Shum and
                        Jessica Bauer for collecting and compiling the recipes with additional support from
                                                         Hannah Rohrlach, Sr. Amelia Fatima and Ann Bliss.
MULTICULTUR A L R ECIPE BOOK - Nazareth Catholic College
BURUNDI

                              BE A NS A ND P OTATOES

            Serves                  Preparation Time                         Cooking Time
                4                             15                              45 minutes

                                   ‘Beans and potatoes’ is a traditional Burundi staple dish. This
                                   recipe was provided by Marie, who moved to Australia 12
                                   years ago from Burundi, in east Africa. The family learnt this
                                   recipe from their parents, however emphasized that this dish
                                   can be modified and experimented with to suit preferences
                                   and other traditions. Marie likes Australian BBQ & Italian
                                   salad. Marie likes all Australian food, so it is hard to say
                                   which one she likes the most.
Ingredients
•   10 potatoes                    Method

•   2 can of beans (any type)      1.   Cut and peel potatoes into small cubes

•   1 tablespoon olive oil         2.   Boil potatoes (water to cover the potatoes)

•   2 onions or 2 stalks of        3.   Potatoes are ready when soft (test with folk)
    spring onion                   4.   Add olive oil into pan
•   2 raw tomatoes or              5.   Add onion, tomato, celery, salt, chili and beans
    ½ canned
                                   6.   Cook down the mixture till everything is soft
•   Salt (to taste)
                                   7.   Add potatoes to the mix for 2 – 3 min
•   1 x chili
    (depending on preference)      8.   Add preferred side (either piece of meat, rice)

                                   Cooking tips
                                   •    You can add your favourite roasted vegetables to this dish

                                   •    Optional: Add a serve of lean meat

                                   •    Add your own spices

                                   Nutrition facts
                                   •    Olive oil is a great choice for cooking because it contains
                                        monounsaturated fatty acids which is good for heart health.

                                   •    Beans and legumes are a great meat alternative because they are
                                        good source of vegetable protein.

                                   •    Potatoes are an excellent source of energy because it is rich in starch.
MULTICULTUR A L R ECIPE BOOK - Nazareth Catholic College
C HIN A

                                F R IED R IC E

             Serves             Preparation Time                          Cooking Time
                4                    10 minutes                             30 minutes

                               Fried rice is a traditional dish in China. The following recipe
                               was contributed by Linda who moved from Southern
                               China in 2008. She was taught this recipe by watching her
                               parents and says this is a quick easy version. Alternative
                               versions include adding different types of meat, prawns or
                               vegetables.
                               Method
                               1.   Precook the rice and allow to cool
Ingredients                    2.   Coat a Wok with oil and place on heat
•   3 Cups Pre Cooked Medium
                               3.   Whisk eggs, add salt and pepper to taste
    Grain White Rice
                               4.   Place egg in wok, swirling to coat pan evenly
•   1 tablespoon olive oil
                               5.   When the omelet begins to firm up gently lift sides with spatula and
•   2 Eggs
                                    fold in half
•   1 Bunch Spring Onion
                               6.   When it starts to brown remove from pan and slice
•   2 Tbs soy sauce
                               7.   Add some more oil to the pan and add rice, stirfry until hot
•   Salt (to taste)
                               8.   Add the soy sauce and fry until colour is evenly distributed
•   1 x chili (depending on
    preference)                9.   Add the cooked sliced egg and spring onion, mixing through

                               10. Add a pinch of salt to taste and serve

                               Cooking tips
                               •    You can add any veggies you like in step 9. Be creative by trying
                                    carrot, peas, bean sprouts, broccoli or whatever you have left over in
                                    the fridge – the options are endless. Alternatively, serve with veggies
                                    or salad on the side to balance your plate
                               •    Using pre-cooked rice means the grains would have firmed up
                                    and are less likely to stick together. If you are using fresh rice, try
                                    refrigerating it for 30 minutes prior to cooking
                               Nutrition facts
                               •    Eggs are an excellent source of protein, in the form that is easiest for
                                    our body to use
                               •    Eggs are a powerhouse of nutrients that protect our body from
                                    diseases
                               •    Rice is a versatile grain food that’s great for energy and is naturally
                                    gluten free
MULTICULTUR A L R ECIPE BOOK - Nazareth Catholic College
EQUA DOR

                                  C HIL I CON C A R NE

           Serves                     Preparation Time                               Cooking Time
             8-10                          20 minutes                                40-50 minutes

                                     This recipe was shared by Katherine, who has been in Australia for 6
                                     years. Katherine values food highly and believes it’s worth spending
                                     money on good food because you share it with your friends and family
                                     and shows your love. Katherine tries to cook as much from scratch
                                     or with home grown ingredients as possible, so she knows what the
                                     ingredients are and where they come from. Katherine says “the food
                                     tastes different in Australia compared to Equador, and I miss the food
                                     from home, but I really enjoy eating dumplings with hot chili”.
                                     Method
                                     1.   Prepare your vegetables. Finely chop the onion into 5mm squares. Cut
Ingredients                               capsicum in half lengthways, remove stalk and wash the seeds away, then
                                          chop. Peel and finely chop garlic cloves
•   1 tbsp oil
                                     2.   Heat oil in a pan over medium heat for 1-2 minutes. Add the onions and
•   1 large onion                         cook, stirring frequently, for about 5 minutes or until the onions are soft
                                          and slightly translucent. Add the garlic, capsicum, chilli powder, paprika and
•   1 capsicum, deseeded and              cumin. Give it a good stir and leave it to cook for another 5 minutes, stirring
                                          occasionally
    chopped into strips
                                     3.   Add the minced beef to the pan and break it up with your spoon or spatula.
•   2 garlic cloves, peeled and           Turn up the heat so that the mixture sizzles a bit when you add the mince.
    finely chopped                        Continue cooking and stirring until the mince is broken evenly into small
                                          lumps and no more pink is visible. Make sure you keep the heat hot enough
•   1 heaped tsp hot chilli powder        for the meat to fry and brown, rather than stew
    (or to your preference)          4.   Crumble beef stock cube into 300mL of hot water, and pour the mix into
                                          the pan with the mince mixture. Add the canned tomatoes, marjoram, sugar,
•   1 tsp paprika
                                          salt, pepper and tomato puree. Stir the sauce well
•   1 tsp ground cumin               5.   Bring the mix to a boil, give it a good stir and put a lid on the pan. Turn
                                          down the heat until it is gently simmering and leave it for 20 minutes. Stir
•   500g lean minced beef                 the pan occasionally to make sure the sauce doesn’t stick to the bottom of
                                          the pan. If the mixture is drying out, add a couple of tablespoons of water
•   1 beef stock cube
                                          and make sure that the heat is low enough. The mixture should look thick,
                                          moist and juicy
•   400g can chopped tomatoes
                                     6.   Drain and rinse the kidney beans and add them to the chili. Bring to the boil
•   ½ tsp dried marjoram                  again, and gently simmer uncovered for another 10 minutes, adding water
                                          if it looks too dry. Taste and season if necessary. Now replace the lid, turn
•   1 tsp sugar                           off the heat and leave your chili to stand for 10 minutes before serving, and
                                          relax
•   2 tbsp tomato puree
                                     7.   Serve with corn chips or tortillas or rice and sour cream
•   410g can red kidney beans

                                     Cooking tips
                                     •    You can add any veggies you like in step 9. Be creative by trying carrot, peas,
                                          bean sprouts, broccoli or whatever you have left over in the fridge – the
                                          options are endless. Alternatively, serve with veggies or salad on the side to
                                          balance your plate
                                     •    Using pre-cooked rice means the grains would have firmed up and are less
                                          likely to stick together. If you are using fresh rice, try refrigerating it for 30
                                          minutes prior to cooking
MULTICULTUR A L R ECIPE BOOK - Nazareth Catholic College
EQUA DOR

                           EMPA N A DA S DE V IEN TO

           Serves                     Preparation Time                            Cooking Time
             8-10                          20 minutes                             40-50 minutes

                                     This recipe was shared by Katherine, who has been in Australia for 6
                                     years. Katherine values food highly and believes it’s worth spending
                                     money on good food because you share it with your friends and family
                                     and shows your love. Katherine tries to cook as much from scratch
                                     or with home grown ingredients as possible, so she knows what the
                                     ingredients are and where they come from. Katherine says “the food
                                     tastes different in Australia compared to Equador, and I miss the food
                                     from home, but I really enjoy eating dumplings with hot chili”.
                                     Method

Ingredients                          For the dough:
                                     1.   Mix the flour, salt and baking powder in a food processor. Add the butter
•   15 medium size or 25 small            and process to combine
    empanada discs as per recipe
                                     2.   Add the orange juice and ½ cup of the water. Pulse and process until clumps
    below                                 of dough start to form, adding more water as needed
•   3 cups all purpose flour         3.   Form the dough into a ball and lightly knead

•   ½ tsp salt                       4.   Place the dough in a bowl, coat with a small amount of oil, cover and let rest
                                          at room temperature for about an hour
•   1 tsp baking powder
                                     5.   Roll the dough out into a thin layer and cut out round disc shapes for
•   120g butter, cut into 8 pieces        empanadas using a small plate or glass as a mold. Make sure the discs are
                                          very thin as they cook very quickly when fried
•   ¼ cup orange juice
                                          To assemble:
•   2/3 cup warm water
                                     6.   Mix the cheese and chopped onions together
                                     7.   Spoon some of the mixture onto the centre of each empanada disc
    For the filling and cooking
                                     8.   Fold the empanadas in half and seal the edges with your fingers. Then use
•   2 ½ cups cheese (I personally         a fork to press down and seal, before twisting and folding the edges of the
    use a mix of fetta and                empanadas and using a fork again for the final sealing
    mozzarella)                      9.   Chill the empanadas for at least an hour

•   1 cup finely chopped spring      10. Deep fry the empanadas in batches, placing on paper towel after frying to
                                         drain the excess oil
    onion
                                     11. Sprinkle generously with sugar and serve warm
•   ½ cup sugar for sprinkling

•   Oil for deep frying              Cooking tips
                                     •    To save time with this recipe, you could use store bought empanada discs.
                                          You can find these in the refrigerated section of the supermarket
                                     •    If you are having trouble getting the dough thin enough, first try rolling the
                                          dough into smaller balls and rolling with a tortilla press or pasta machine
                                     •    Try leaving off the sprinkled sugar for a more savoury snack
                                     •    Making your own dough is a fun way to get kids involved and having fun in
                                          the kitchen – just prepare for things to get messy!
MULTICULTUR A L R ECIPE BOOK - Nazareth Catholic College
GR EEC E

AVG OL EMONO (GR EEK EG G A ND L EMON SOUP)

             Serves                    Preparation Time                         Cooking Time
                6                           15 minutes                             3.5 hours

                                      Katrina was born in Australia but has a strong Greek
                                      heritage. This soup is something her grandmother used to
                                      make when she was a child, but because her mother didn’t
                                      like it, she was never shown how it was made and the recipe
                                      was lost after her grandmother passed away. As an adult,
                                      Katrina decided to learn how to make this traditional dish
                                      and, without a written recipe, was taught by her great-
                                      aunt. The dish brings back many fond memories of those
                                      who have passed away, and is used as a comforting dish in
Ingredients                           her family. She now regularly makes the dish for her own
•   1 free range chicken (uncooked)   children, both to pass down the tradition and because they
                                      love it.
•   4 L water
                                      Method
•   Salt, to taste
                                      1.   Place the chicken in a large stockpot and cover with 4 litres of water,
•   2/3 cup white rice                     bring to a boil

•   4 eggs                            2.   Add the salt and simmer covered, on low heat for about 3 hours

•   Juice of 3 lemons                 3.   When chicken is tender, remove the carcass from the stock and set
                                           aside
                                      4.   Add the rice to the stock and return to the boil
                                      5.   While rice is cooking, remove chicken meat from carcass by
                                           shredding and add meat back to the soup pot
                                      6.   Once rice is cooked, remove soup from the heat
                                      7.   In a separate bowl, whisk the eggs and slowly add the lemon juice,
                                           stirring constantly
                                      8.   Remove about 1 cup of soup and gradually add to the egg mixture,
                                           while stirring
                                      9.   Gently whisk the egg mixture into the soup

                                      10. Season with salt or extra lemon to taste

                                      Nutritional tips
                                      •    Chicken soup is a very warming and comforting food when we are ill.
                                           The large amount of protein from the chicken and eggs in this soup
                                           can help the body to heal and repair itself and speed up recovery
                                      •    Lemons are very high in vitamin C. Adding lemon slices to fresh
                                           water can help us to drink more during the day and are less likely to
                                           stick together. If you are using fresh rice, try refrigerating it for 30
                                           minutes prior to cooking
MULTICULTUR A L R ECIPE BOOK - Nazareth Catholic College
GR EEC E

                                    BA K L AVA

           Serves               Preparation Time                         Cooking Time
              20                     45 minutes                                1 hour

                               Baklava is a sweet dessert pastry, made of many layers of
                               filo pastry and sweetened with syrup or honey. This recipe
                               is provided by a Nazareth family. The family is Australian
                               however this recipe was passed down by their Greek
                               grandmother.

                               Method
                               1.   Preheat oven to 200°C.
Ingredients                    2.   Mix cinnamon and sugar in a bowl.
•   2 packs 375g filo pastry   3.   Melt butter in a bowl in microwave, grease a baking tray with the
•   1 cup crushed almonds           melted butter.

•   1 teaspoon cinnamon        4.   Place 5-6 layers of filo pastry on the bottom, brush butter on each
                                    layer.
•   3½ tablespoon sugar

•   250g butter                5.   Add thin layer of almonds to this layer.

Syrup                          6.   Place 2-3 layers of filo pastry on top.

•   2 ½ cups water             7.   Repeat steps 4-5 until the baking tray is full or all pastry has been
                                    used.
•   2 ½ cups sugar
                               8.   Cut the baklava in parallel lines to make diamond shapes.
•   3 tablespoon honey
                               9.   Bake in oven until golden brown (around 45 minutes).

                               10. Prepare the syrup while baking, mix all the ingredients in the pot and
                                    bring to boil for around 10 minutes, the mixture should be fairly thin.

                               11. When finish baking, remove from oven and pour over the syrup
                                    evenly.

                               12. When cooled it is ready to serve!

                               Cooking tips
                               •    You can use other nuts according to your own preference like
                                    walnuts and cashews. Nuts are good source of unsaturated fatty
                                    acids which is good for heart health.

                               •    This dish is sweet and delicious, however it contains sugar and
                                    saturated fats (butter) so it should be consumed in moderation!
MULTICULTUR A L R ECIPE BOOK - Nazareth Catholic College
INDI A

                                    BU T T ER C HIC K EN

           Serves                       Preparation Time                        Cooking Time
              10                             25 minutes                         45min - 1 hour

                                       This is a famous Indian dish. The original butter chicken in India
                                       can be spicy, but this recipe is mildly spicy so that most of us can
                                       have a try! This recipe was provided by Maria, who has been in
                                       Australia for 11 years. In Australia, she likes to eat roasted foods
                                       like potatoes, carrots, pumpkin, and meat like beef, chicken or
                                       pork. “Food is important because it gives our bodies strength,”
                                       says Maria. “In India we cook each meal fresh and don’t keep any
                                       leftovers. Sometimes there is no electricity so people can’t rely on
                                       refrigerators like we do here”.
Ingredients
                                       Method
•   1 kg chicken thigh
                                       1.   Cut chicken thighs into small pieces
•   2 fresh tomato
                                       2.   Finely dice tomato and onion
•   2 red onion
                                       3.   Blend ginger and garlic in a blender
•   3 – 4 slices coin size ginger
                                       4.   Heat oil in pan. Fry ginger garlic paste, tomato, onion and curry
•   2 cloves garlic
                                            paste
•   Handful cashews
                                       5.   In a separate pan, fry cashews with butter for a few minutes.
•   250ml cooking cream                     Remove from pan and put aside for later use
•   2 tablespoon curry paste           6.   Use the same pan in frying the cashews, add oil to the pan and
    (Pataks)
                                            lightly fry the chicken
•   2 tablespoon olive oil for
                                       7.   Add (4) to the chicken and cook for around 10 minutes
    cooking
                                       8.   Add cooking cream, stir and cook for another 5-7 minutes
•   1 tsp butter for frying
                                       9.   Add fried cashews to the pan. Remove from stove
•   Fresh coriander to garnish
                                       10. Serve with rice/ naan bread and garnish with chopped coriander
    Serve with basmati rice or naan
    bread
                                       Cooking tips
                                       •    Use chicken thigh without skin, or chicken breast, if you are
                                            concerned with fat intake or blood lipid levels

                                       •    You may also like to use lite cream to reduce saturated fat intake

                                       •    Olive oil is a good source of monounsaturated fatty acid which is
                                            good for heart health

                                       •    Fats and oils from plants sources increase cholesterol, whereas
                                            animals fats increase bad cholesterol in our body

                                       •    Basmati rice is low GI which means it will keeps us fuller for longer
MULTICULTUR A L R ECIPE BOOK - Nazareth Catholic College
INDI A

                                    C R E A M Y KOF TA

             Serves                    Preparation Time                       Cooking Time
              8-10                          20 minutes                           45 minutes

                                      Malai kofta is a very rich and spicy dish, made with fried potato
                                      and cottage cheese (called paneer) dumplings served in a creamy
                                      tomato gravy. This recipe was submitted by Monia, who joined
                                      the Nazareth community in 2018 when her son started Reception.
                                      Monia has been in Australia for 7 years but hasn’t tried much
                                      Australian food in that time so doesn’t have a favourite yet. Maybe
                                      her new favourite will be something from this recipe book!

                                      Method (Gravy)
Ingredients                           1.   Heat the oil in a large pan and add cumin seeds. Saute for a minute
For kofta:                                 before adding ginger and garlic paste. Lower heat and cook these for
                                           2-3 minutes, or until the raw smell goes away
•   150g cottage cheese, crumbled
•   2 large potatoes, boiled and      2.   Add in the onion paste, mix and cook until golden brown. Add the
    crumbled                               tomato and saute for another 3-4 minutes
•   2 ½ tbsp corn flour
                                      3.   Add mustard leaves, coriander powder, tumeric powder and salt, and
•   Fresh coriander, chopped, to
    taste                                  saute for about 3-5 minutes, until the mixture visually thickens
•   Pinch salt                        4.   Add the yoghurt, cashews, half the cream and a little bit of water to
•   1 tsp coriander powder                 make it into a gravy.
•   ½ tsp garam masala                5.   Cook, covered until the gravy thickens again and traces of oil can be
•   ½ tsp tumeric powder                   seen on the top
•   1 tsp cashew nuts
                                      6.   Reduce the heat to low, add stir through the remaining cream and
•   1 tsp sultanas                         garam masala
•   Oil for deep frying
                                      7.   Remove from heat and set aside while you make the kofta
    For the gravy base:
•   1 cup red onion, grinded          8.   (For Kofta) Combine all ingredients in a large bowl and mix well to
                                           form a dough
•   ½ cup tomato, grinded
•   8 cashew nuts                     9.   Divide the dough into 8-10 equal parts and roll into balls
•   2-3 tbsp cream                    10. Deep fry the kofta until crispy and golden
•   ½ tsp dry mustard leaves
                                      11. Add all the koftas to the gravy and pour some cream over the top of
•   ½ tsp tumeric powder
                                          everything.
•   ½ tsp garam masala
•   ½ cup water                       12. Serve with plain steamed rice
•   ½ tbsp yoghurt
•   ½ tbsp cumin seeds                Nutrition Facts
•   ½ tbsp ginger paste
                                      •    This is a very rich dish that should be eaten in small amounts or
•   ½ tbsp garlic paste                    reserved for special occasions
•   1 tsp vegetable oil
                                      •    Low fat cottage cheese, or paneer is an excellent vegetarian source
                                           of protein. Try some on a wrap, salad, crackers or with fruit as a
                                           pancake topping
I TA LY

                      R ICOT TA ST UF F ED C A P SIC UM

             Serves                   Preparation Time                        Cooking Time
               6                           15 minutes                         35 - 40 minutes

                                     This recipe was shared by Jane Rodriguez-Gentile. “This dish was
                                     made by my mother growing up but I wasn’t a fan at that stage.
                                     Later on in life after my mother passed away, and my father
                                     started to make it for me on a regular basis. It was the last dish he
                                     made for me before he joined my mother. It has taken me years to
                                     replicate and make it taste close to what I remember”.

                                     Method (Gravy)

Ingredients                          1.   Preheat oven to 180 degrees
                                     2.   Lightly beat the eggs in a large bowl, add the ricotta and mix.

•   1 500 gram Tub of Ricotta.       3.   Add the cheese, breadcrumbs, salt, garlic and chopped parsley. Set
    (Preferably La Casa Del               aside.
    Formaggio Brand)                 4.   Cut the capsicums in half and scoop out the seeds.
•   2 Eggs                           5.   Add a liberal amount of olive oil to a large baking dish.
•   1/3 cup of Grated Parmesan or    6.   Add Ricotta Mixture into the hollowed-out capsicums and place into
    Pecorino cheese                       baking dish.

•   1/3 cup of Breadcrumbs           7.   Once all capsicums are in the baking dish, drizzle tops with olive oil.

•   1/2 teaspoon salt                8.   Cover with alfoil and place in oven to cook.

•   1 Garlic clove minced            9.   After approx. 40 minutes, remove the alfoil and place back into the
                                          oven for approx. 10 – 15 mins to brown on top and remove some of
•   Small bunch of parsley chopped        the moisture in the pan.
    finely

•   Extra virgin Olive oil           Cooking Tips
•   Approx. 6 red capsicums          •    Capsicums can be substituted for Zucchini, Onions and Potato.
                                     •    You can add even more veggies by including some grated carrot or
                                          zucchini with the ricotta mixture
                                     Nutrition Facts
                                     •    Choosing a vegetarian dish a few nights a week is a great way to
                                          improve the overall health of your diet. How about trying this dish
                                          for Meat free Monday?
                                     •    Extra virgin olive oil is very high in antioxidants, which protect the
                                          body from damage and help to reduce blood pressure. Extra virgin
                                          olive oil comes from the first pressing of the olives, which means it is
                                          less processed and contains more nutrients than standard ‘olive oil’
NEPA L

                      MOMO (NEPA L ESE DUMPL INGS)

           Serves                      Preparation Time                       Cooking Time
                  4                         20 minutes                           60 minutes

                                      Momo are traditional steamed dumplings commonly served
                                      in Nepal. Momo are usually served as a main meal, with
                                      each serve size about 10-15 dumplings and lots of dipping
                                      sauce. This recipe is Joti Sanjel’s vegetarian version of the
                                      classic dish. Joti is a parent at Nazareth and has been in
                                      Australia for almost 10 years. Her favourite Australian meal is
                                      a veggie pie.
                                      Method
Ingredients                           1.   Make sure all veg is minced/very finely chopped. You may use a food
For the filling                            processor to help with this but keep onions separate
•   2 cups grated cabbage             2.   Heat oil in a large pan and add onions, cook until onions turn
•   1 cup grated carrot                    translucent and add ginger and garlic
•   3 cups grated paneer or cottage   3.   Add cabbage and carrot and cook until soft
    cheese
•   1 onion, finely chopped           4.   Add paneer, coriander, turmeric, other spices and mix well
•   1 tbsp garlic paste               5.   Taste the mix and season to your tastes
•   2 tsp ginger paste                6.   Transfer the mix to a bowl and allow to cool
•   1 bunch fresh coriander
                                      7.   Place a teaspoon of the filling into the centre of each momo
•   Salt, to taste                         wrapper. Dip your finger in some water and use it to brush the
•   1 tsp tumeric                          outside of the momo wrapper. Lift each side of the wrapper and
•   Any other spices you like.             use your thumb and index finger to form pleats and seal the edges
    Suggestions include ground             together
    coriander and cumin powder
                                      8.   Repeat until all wrappers have been filled with the mixture and
•   1 tsp extra virgin olive oil to
    cook                                   shaped into momo dumplings
•   2 packets momo wrapper            9.   Place momo in a steamer basket and steam in batches until wrapper
    (at Asian store or some                appears translucent
    supermarkets with the chilled
    noodles and pasta)                10. For the chutney, heat some oil in a pan and add the onion, garlic and
For the Chutney                           tomato
•   4-6 fresh tomatoes, chopped       11. Cook this mixture until tomatoes reduce, approximately 10 minutes,
•   2 tsp garlic                          then add toasted sesame seeds and remove from heat
•   1 onion, roughly chopped          12. Transfer mixture to a blender and pulse to make a smooth sauce
•   1 tbsp toasted sesame seeds
                                      13. Add lemon juice, turmeric and other spices to taste
•   Juice of ½ fresh lemon
                                      14. Serve chutney with a plate of momo
•   1 tsp tumeric and other spices
    as above
•   Salt, to taste                    Nutritional Facts
                                      •    Steamed dumplings are a healthier choice than pan or deep fried
                                           varieties from other cultures
                                      •    If you are watching your weight, choosing a filling with lots of
                                           vegetables will reduce the number of kilojoules per serve
NE W Z E A L A ND/COOK ISL A NDS

                                   R AW F ISH

           Serves              Preparation Time                       Cooking Time
               4                    15 minutes                             2 hours

                              Raw fish also known as “Ika mata”. It is a dish of the Cook
                              Islands involving raw fish which is marinated with lemon
                              and served with coconut cream. This recipe was provided
                              by Ruth, who learnt the dish from her mum. “I have been
                              living in Australia for 16 years. Food is important to our body
                              because it helps us to grow and be healthy. My favourite
                              Australian dish is beef stir-fry and salad. The dish that I have
                              chosen to share is a dish from my culture called Raw Fish.
                              Fish is healthy because it has lots of protein in it”.
Ingredients
•   6 fresh lemons

•   1 tin coconut cream       Method

•   1 brown or white onion
                              1.   Cut tuna in small diced cubes
•   1 celery stalk

•   1 spring onion stalk      2.   Cut lemons into halves

•   1 large green capsicum    3.   Squeeze all lemons onto tuna and let marinate for 90 minutes
•   1 continental cucumbers
                              4.   Dice all vegetables into small cubes
•   2 tomatoes

•   4 fresh tuna steaks       5.   Add the coconut cream with ½ cup water + salt (according to taste),
                                   mix well

                              6.   Add coconut cream mix and vegetables to the marinated tuna

                              7.   Serve

                              Cooking tips
                              •    Oily fish such as tuna and salmon are rich in omega-3 fatty acids,
                                   which is increase the good cholesterol in our body and good for
                                   heart health!
M A LTA

                                BA K ED PA STA

             Serves              Preparation Time                         Cooking Time
               4-6                    20 minutes                          45min - 1 hour

                                Baked pasta is a traditional staple Maltase dish. It is very
                                common to eat this at family gatherings. This recipe was
                                provided by Jane, whose family came from Malta, a country
                                to the south of Italy. Jane’s family moved to Australia in
                                1983 and Jane learnt this dish from her mum.

                                Method
                                1.   Chop the onion thinly and cook until soft (not brown)

Ingredients                     2.   Add minced meat and bacon to the onions

•   500g macaroni pasta         3.   Add tomatoes and tomato paste and pinch of sugar and spices and

•   500g lean beef mince             bay leaf and simmer approx. 30min

•   4 eggs                      4.   While meat and tomato sauce is simmering, cook the pasta in salted
                                     water till tis ¾ cooked (just less than al dente)
•   3 canned chopped tomatoes
                                5.   Preheat oven to 180 degrees Celsius (fan forced if available)
•   2 onions
                                6.   In a large bowl gently mix the sauce and the pasta (gentle to not
•   1 small tomato paste tub
                                     break the pasta)
•   1 cup shredded cheese
                                7.   Break egg into separate bowl, beat and add cheese and dash of milk
•   100g shortcut bacon
                                8.   Add egg mixture to the pasta dish
•   Chicken stock cube
                                9.   Grease a large oven proof baking dish and fill it with pasta mixture
•   2 tablespoon curry powder
                                10. Sprinkle cheese and bake for 30 – 45min until cheese is melted,
•   1 bay leaf
                                     golden and crisp
•   ~ 5mls of milk

•   Salt and pepper to taste    Cooking tips
                                •    Bacon is optional, removing bacon will lower the salt, saturated fat
                                     and kilojoules. If you do include bacon, choose shortcut bacon which
                                     already has some of the fat removed

                                •    Chose low salt stocks for heart health and blood pressure

                                •    Add your own spices!
PHIL IPPINES

                                   C HIC K EN A DOBO

           Serves                     Preparation Time                       Cooking Time
               5                              1 hour                            20 minutes

                                     Adobo is a traditional dish from the Philippines, which was
                                     influenced by the Spanish. It is the ‘unofficial national dish’ of
                                     the Philippines. It is one of those dishes that tastes even better
                                     the day after cooking, once the flavours are more developed. It
                                     is made with vinegar which also preserves and extends its shelf
                                     life. This recipe was provided by Arlene who came from the
                                     Philippines 7 years ago. Arlene learnt to cook by helping out in
                                     her parents business, and this recipe has been passed down from
                                     her grandparents. “In the Philippines cooking is a great way to be
                                     involved and share with the community”. Different variations of
Ingredients                          this dish include using chicken, beef, pork, seafood or vegetables
•   1 kg chicken thigh cut into      as the main ingredient according to your own preference – a
    serving pieces                   pork version has even been featured on MasterChef! In Australia,
•   5 hard-boiled eggs               Arlene likes to eat steak and homemade chicken schnitzel.

•   2 cups chicken broth             Method

•   2 tablespoons dark soy sauce
                                     1.   Combine chicken, soy sauce, whole peppercorn, and half of the
•   3 tablespoons vinegar
                                          crushed garlic in a large bowl. Mix well and ensure that the chicken
•   6-8 cloves garlic, crushed            gets coated with the marinade. Cover the bowl and marinate for at
•   1 table spoon whole                   least 1 hour. Note: the longer the time to marinate, the better
    peppercorn                       2.   Heat oil in a cooking pot
•   4 pieces dried bay leaves        3.   Add the remaining crushed garlic. Cook until the garlic starts to turn
•   2 tablespoons olive oil               brown

•   2 teaspoons sugar                4.   Add the marinated chicken including the marinade. Stir and cook for
                                          3 minutes

                                     5.   Pour the chicken broth into the pot. Let boil

                                     6.   Add the bay leaves and pour the vinegar into the pot. Let boil. Stir
                                          and cover the pot. Continue to cook until the chicken gets tender
                                          and the sauce reduces to your preference

                                     7.   Add the eggs to the pot. Stir and cook for 2 minutes more

                                     8.   Transfer to a plate and serve

                                     Nutrition Facts
                                     •    Use chicken thigh without skin if you are concerned with fat intake
                                          or blood lipid levels
SUDA N

        MI X ED SPIN AC H W I T H PE A NU T BU T T ER

             Serves        Preparation Time                         Cooking Time
                4               10 minutes                          30-45 minutes

                          In Sudan, peanut butter is used a lot to flavour and thicken
                          sauces. In this dish, spinach is cooked in a peanut butter
                          based sauce. The dish can be prepared without fish for a
                          side dish or vegan option, or fish can be added for a more
                          substantial main meal. This recipe was shared by Helen.

                          Method
                          1.   Remove leaves from spinach stalks and wash them well

Ingredients               2.   Finely cut okra and dice the tomato
                          3.   Add spinach leaves to a pot and cover with 1-2 cups of water. Bring
•   1 bunch spinach            to a boil
•   6 okra                4.   Add okra and tomato to spinach and cook until only a small amount
•   1 tomato                   of water is remaining
•   Salt, small pinch     5.   Add salt to season (nutritionists suggest ¼-½ teaspoon) and remove
•   ¼ cup peanut butter        spinach mixture from heat
•   1 fillet white fish   6.   In a separate pan, add peanut butter and ¼ cup cold water, and heat
                               until the peanut butter is dissolved and mixed well with the water
                          7.   Add spinach mixture to peanut butter and stir to combine*
                          8.   Meanwhile, place fish fillet into a pot, cover with water and bring to
                               a boil. Add a small amount of salt to season
                          9.   When fish is thoroughly cooked, remove from water and de-bone if
                               necessary. Cut fish into large chunks and add to spinach mixture

                          Cooking Tips
                          •    Some recipes include the spinach stalks as well as the leaves. Try
                               adding the stalks as well if you don’t mind a firmer texture
                          •    To save time, you can prepare the fish while the spinach mix is being
                               brought to the boil
                          •    Try serving this dish with rice to make a balanced meal
                          Nutrition Facts
                          •    Spinach really is a superfood – it’s full of vitamins and minerals like
                               vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin K, iron, calcium, and potassium
                          •    Fish contains lots of healthy fats that are good for our heart health
                               – Dietary Guidelines recommend including fish in your diet at least
                               twice a week
T IMOR - L EST E

                                  T IMOR ESE C HIC K EN

            Serves                     Preparation Time                        Cooking Time
               10                           10 minutes                            45 minutes

                                      Sister Amelia Fatima has been in Australia for 20 years. Food
                                      is an important part of Timorese culture, to bring together
                                      family and friends. Sharing food strengthens relationships. In
                                      Australia Sister Amelia likes to eat lasagne and pasta.

                                      Method
                                      1.   In a saucepan, put the olive oil, chopped onion and cook over low
                                           heat until the onion starts to turn slightly golden brown and add
Ingredients                                the peeled tomatoes cut into small pieces, cook for 3 minutes. Add
                                           the chicken pieces and fry them approximately 10 minutes, stirring
•   1.5 kg chicken cut into pieces         occasionally
•   400 grams potatoes cut into       2.   Then add potatoes, white wine, bay leaves and the flour. Stir with a
    pieces
                                           wooden spoon and season with some salt, pepper, chicken powder,
•   1 medium ripe tomato                   soy sauce and nutmeg. Cover the pan and cook about 30 to 35
•   1 medium onion, diced                  minutes, stirring occasionally. Add some hot water if it is necessary
•   Nutmeg (to taste)                 3.   When the chicken is ready, turn off the heat, transfer it into a tray
•   Pepper (to taste)                      and serve with steam rice
•   1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
    (if you would like a thicker
    sauce)                            Cooking Tips
•   5 tablespoons white wine          •    Soy sauce is very salty – try adding the soy sauce and tasting before
•   3 1/2 tablespoons olive oil            seasoning with salt. You may not need to add any extra salt at all
                                           when using soy sauce
•   Salt (to taste)
•   1 teaspoon chicken stock          •    This recipe uses a large amount of oil, you could try halving this if
    powder                                 you are watching your weight
•   Two bay leaves (optional)         •    Choose lean cuts of chicken, such as breast meat and ensure all skin
•   2 tablespoons dark soy sauce           is removed
                                      Nutrition Facts
                                      •    The humble potato often gets a bad wrap as it is high in
                                           carbohydrates – even though these carbohydrates are a good source
                                           of energy for our body. You may be surprised to hear that potatoes
                                           eaten with the skin on can have more potassium than a banana and
                                           more vitamin C than an orange!
                                      •    Tomatoes contain lycopene, a powerful antioxidant that has been
                                           associated with reduced risk of cancer. Cooking tomatoes increases
                                           their lycopene content
UK R A INE

                                     C L A SSIC BOR SC H

           Serves                       Preparation Time                        Cooking Time
              8                              15 minutes                             2 hours

                                       This recipe has been shared by Irene Boujenko. Irene has
                                       been in Australia for 25 years. Food is part of Ukranian
                                       life; people come together, cook together and love to
                                       share. Food is an excellent way to connect and strengthen
                                       relationships in Ukraine. Irene’s favourite Australian dish is
                                       chicken casserole.

                                       Method
                                       1.   Boil the beetroot
Ingredients
                                       2.   2.Pour water into a saucepan and add sliced potatoes and boil 15-20
                                            minutes
•   2 large or 3 medium beetroots,
    thoroughly washed and peeled       3.   Grate both carrots and dice one onion. Add 4 Tbsp of cooking oil
•   2 large or 3 medium potatoes,           to the frying pan and saute vegetables until they are soft (7-10
    sliced into bite-sized pieces           minutes). Stir in tomato paste when they are almost done cooking
•   4 Tbsp of cooking oil
                                       4.   Meanwhile, thinly shred 1/2 a cabbage and add it to the soup pot
•   1 medium onion, finely diced            when potatoes are half way done
•   2 carrots, grated
                                       5.   Next, peel and slice the beets into match sticks and add them back
•   1/2 head of cabbage, thinly
    sliced                                  to the pot (I use my mandolin slicer). When you peel beets, use
                                            plastic gloves your unless you want red fingers
•   1 can kidney beans with their
    juice                              6.   Add 6 cups of chicken broth, lemon juice, pepper, bay leaves and can
•   2 bay leaves                            of kidney beans (with their juice) to the pot
•   10 cups water                      7.   Add sauteed carrots and onion to the pot along with chopped dill
•   6 cups chicken broth
                                       8.   Cook another 5-10 minutes, until the cabbage is done. Season to
•   5 Tbsp tomato paste                     taste with salt and pepper. I usually don’t have to add any unless I
•   4 Tbsp lemon juice                      use low sodium broth
•   1/4 tsp freshly ground pepper      9.   9.Serve with a dollop of sour cream or real mayo and pampushky
•   1 Tbsp chopped dil
                                       Cooking Tips
                                       •    The amount of salt can really add up in recipes like this one. Try no
                                            added salt or salt reduced options for the canned kidney beans,
                                            stock and tomato paste, and make sure to taste test before adding
                                            any additional salt to season. Use tomato paste instead of ketchup
                                            for less additives and salt
                                       Nutrition Facts
                                       •    Beetroot comes from the same family as spinach, and the beetroot
                                            greens can be cooked in the same way. Beetroot is a good source of
                                            vitamin C, fibre, manganese and potassium
                                       •    Beetroot gets its purple colour from a pigment called betacyanin
                                            which works as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory
UK R A INE

                                       PA MPUSHK Y

           Serves                       Preparation Time                         Cooking Time
              8                               1.5 hours                               2 hours

                                       This recipe has been shared by Irene Boujenko. Irene has
                                       been in Australia for 25 years. Food is part of Ukranian
                                       life; people come together, cook together and love to
                                       share. Food is an excellent way to connect and strengthen
                                       relationships in Ukraine. Irene’s favourite Australian dish is
                                       chicken casserole.

                                       Method
                                       1.   First make a yeast starter. Dissolve the yeast and sugar in lukewarm
Ingredients
                                            water (hot water would kill the yeast!). Add 200g of the flour and
                                            mix roughly. Cover with plastic wrap or a damp tea towel and leave
•   15 grams fresh yeast or 7g dried        to prove in a warm place for half an hour
    active yeast
                                       2.   Add the rest of the flour and fine sea salt to the starter and knead
•   1 teaspoon caster sugar
                                            on a well-floured work surface until the dough is smooth and comes
•   225 mLs warm water
                                            away from your hands easily
•   400 grams strong white flour ,
    plus extra for dusting             3.   Divide the dough into 8 pieces and shape into round buns. Put them
•   8 grams fine sea salt                   side by side in an oiled round ovenproof dish or a 24cm (9½ inch)
                                            round cake tin, cover and let them prove again, this time in a warm
•   3 tablespoons sunflower oil ,
    plus extra for oiling                   place, until doubled in size. They will join together just like hot cross
                                            buns do
•   20 grams/3cloves of regular
    garlic , crushed                   4.   Meanwhile, preheat the oven to 220°C/425°F/Gas Mark 7. To make
•   ½ bunch fresh parsley , finely          the basting oil, simply stir the crushed garlic through the oil with a
    chopped                                 small pinch of sea salt and the parsley, then let it infuse
•   1 egg beaten, to glaze
                                       5.   When the pampushky look plump and ready, brush them generously
                                            with some beaten egg to glaze and bake for 20–25 minutes or until
                                            they form a glistening golden crust. Take them out and baste them
                                            with the garlic oil. Serve immediately

                                       Cooking Tips
                                       •    Make sure to place the buns close together when baking to ensure
                                            they join together while baking
                                       Nutrition Facts
                                       •    Pampushky is sometimes called Ukranian garlic bread! Some say that
                                            garlic can prevent the common cold, but the research is still catching
                                            up to these lived experiences. We do know that garlic contains
                                            vitamin C, vitamin B6 and manganese
U. S. A

                    SPICED WA L NU T S OR PEC A NS

           Serves                    Preparation Time                        Cooking Time
              6                            5 minutes                              2 hours

                                    This recipe has been shared by Jane Rodriguez-Gentile
                                    whose husband Louis is American. “Because Louis is
                                    American, we celebrate Thanksgiving here in Australia. This
                                    dish reminds Louis of his Grandmothers’ house when he
                                    would pick fresh pecans off the backyard pecan tree. The
                                    spices represent the Fall (Autumn) in the USA, so we now
                                    include this recipe in our annual Thanksgiving dinner feast”.
                                    The original recipe calls for pecans, but the cost of pecans in
                                    Australia is high so walnuts make a great substitute.
Ingredients
                                    Method
•   1 egg white, lightly beaten     1.   Preheat oven to 180 degrees and line a baking sheet with alfoil
•   1 tablespoon water
                                    2.   In a small bowl beat the egg white with the water. Stir in the walnuts
•   3 cups pecan or walnut halves        /pecans and mix until the nuts are well coated
•   1/2 cup sugar
                                    3.   In a small bowl, mix together sugar, salt, cinnamon, cloves and
•   1/2 teaspoon salt                    nutmeg. Sprinkle over the coated nuts then spread nuts on prepared
•   1 teaspoon ground cinnamon           baking sheet
•   1/2 teaspoon ground cloves      4.   Bake in oven for approx. 30 minutes, stirring once or twice
•   1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg
                                    5.   Cool and add to your nibbles platter!

                                    Cooking Tips
                                    •    Be careful not to overcook and burn the nuts –watch them carefully
                                         for the last few minutes
                                    •    Don’t be worried if they look soft when coming out of the oven, the
                                         coating will harden as the nuts cool
                                    •    This recipe will work with any nuts you have available, try using
                                         mixed nuts for variety
                                    •    Always buy raw unsalted nuts. Even if you roast or season them
                                         yourself you’re likely to use far less oil and salt than a commercial
                                         manufacturer
                                    Nutrition Facts
                                    •    Adding spices like cinnamon, cloves and nutmeg is a great way to
                                         reduce the overall sugar in a dish while keeping things tasting sweet
                                    •    Cinnamon is an excellent source of manganese which is needed for
                                         normal growth and nervous system function
                                    •    Nuts are a great source of healthy fats which are beneficial for heart
                                         health and can reduce the risk of developing heart disease
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