Measuring Instruments - Catalogue 2020 - MMM tech support

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Measuring Instruments - Catalogue 2020 - MMM tech support
Measuring Instruments

Catalogue 2020

Prices valid after January 15th 2020
All prices of earlier catalogues are no longer valid   EN
Measuring Instruments - Catalogue 2020 - MMM tech support
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Personally liable partner: Mosler Verwaltungs GmbH                                 Fax      +49 (0)30 627 368 67
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Register court: Amtsgericht Charlottenburg, HRA 47522 B // HRB 145663 B            web:     www. mmm-tech.de
Measuring Instruments - Catalogue 2020 - MMM tech support
Catalogue 2020
Contents                                                                                                                                                Page

Basics - Irrigation Scheduling                                                                                                                            4
Tensiometer                                                                                                                                               6
   T1 standard		       T2 heavy duty		Tx fast and robust		              TXSU substrate		                TX- E loggable		 T2 digital
   IR Irrometer®		     IR-P portable  IR-MLT mini		                     IR-LT substrate			              IR-E loggable 		Spare Parts IR
Watermark                                                                                                                                                 10
   WM Sensor, as profile probe, 		     WM-S-6-VA Volt Adapter for 6 sensors
   WM-HH handmeter 		                  WM-M data logger 			M-DS Datashuttle

Automation                                                                                                                                                12
   Irrigation controller Node X-Core   I-Core 		 Electro valves PGV/ 9V DC24 V AC 		 Switching units TXS                         IRS
   IRS-LT substrates 		                WS Water Switch           WEM Watermark Electronic Module

Volumetry TDR / FDR                                                                                                                                       15
   TDR150		            TDR 350 		      FDR sensors: EC-5 substrate 			                   HS-10 soil 			MAS-1 OEM        Teros 12
   SM-100		            SMEC-300 		     EC-HH-Pro handmeter 				                          SM-HH handheld		               PI54-A

Scholander Chamber                                                                                                                                        18
   PMS manual     M 600    M 615 < 40 bar        M 1000 < 70 bar        M1505D digital      M1515D < 100 bar        M1505D-EXP (+ Cavitation Chamber)

Dendrometer                                                                                                                                               21
   DD-S shoot and stem 		              DF fruit 		     DC-2 stem 		     DL-18 data logger

Measurement of Light and Radiation                                                                                                                       22
   LS-PAR 		            LS-UV 		       LS-All hand meter for sensors 			                 Sensors: UV, Global, PAR - LS-DLI (Daily Light Integral)

Mini data logger                                                                                                                                         23
   LOG-T cold chain monitoring Watch Dog: WD-RT Precipitation and temperature via SigFox WDs WatchDog Software WD data logger
   Watch Dog preconfigured - Base unit, sensors
Now_SMS warning system                                                                                                                                   25
   Preconfigured: NOS-Frost 		         NOS-VT for early potatoes 		     NOS-KLT Air C° NOS-Rain 		NOS-H2O irrigation //
   Modular: NOS-GG base unit 		        NOS-sensors : BT soil C° 		      DB watering time 		 HS-10 Vol%/m3 LT air C° NTTT Frost
   RG precipitation 				               RHLT air C°, rel. humidity, 		   TXS switch tensiometer 		 VT C° under fleece - WMS hPa soil

iMetos - weather station with alert function and more                                                                                                    29
   PPM Pessl Prognosis Models		        iMeteo site specific weather forecast 		          iMetos Hardware: iMetos 		     ECO D3		         iMetos3
   Radio Node				                      CropView picture transmission
Suction Lysimeter                                                                                                                                        32
   Lys Option Luer connection 		       IR-Lys		        Option low tension ceramic tip			                Spare Parts and Accessories

Nutrient Analysis                                                                                                                                        33
   Quick tests 		 Nitrachek 		 RQFlex 		 LA pocket meters : LA-Salt		complete case: LA-6Set complete case for NO3, K, Ca, Na, pH, EC),
   LA-7Set for (NO3, K, Ca, Na, pH, EC & NaCl)		 NIT-K2 Case 			 ML-1900 mobile Mini-Lab
   BSSPRES Press for Petioles		 DSP Adjustable Dosing Pipettes

pH Measurement                                                                                                                                           36
   Quick test          pocket meters:PH-TM2		 Laqua pH		                BodenStik 		 PH712 / PH 922 dry storage
   hand meters: 		     PH-MM1 		 Laqua PH210 & 220		                    accessories: PH-KL Standards 		PHP instant powder for colored pH-standards
EC Measurement                                                                                                                                           38
   Pocket meters: EC-TM1 		 EC-TM2 (+TDS, C°) 		 Laqua EC
   Hand meters: FSEC in liquids and soil EC-MM1		Laqua EC210 & EC220
Combi pH & EC                                                                                                                                            40
   PC5 pocket meter 			                Handmeters: PH-EC-MM1			Laqua PC210 & PC220

Accessories                                                                                                                                               41
   MiniMax C° 		 WM-HT soil C° 			                     WG Cable Protection Hose 		       IR-FL Colorant for Tensiometers
   BS-100 Soil Probe 		AG-BS-70 Penetrometer 		        installation tools:		             soil sampler IW-60, PKH 		 VSH Simplex sledge hammer

Installation of Sensors                                                                                                                                  43
Order form / gtc                                                                                                                                         47
Measuring Instruments - Catalogue 2020 - MMM tech support
Basics - Irrigation Scheduling
General
The exact scheduling of irrigation is very important because:
                • Both, too high and too small water applications result in negative effects on yield, plant health and environment.
                • Nutrient availability and uptake are influenced strongly by soil moisture conditions.
                • Each irrigation event is causing cost.

Benefits of exact irrigation scheduling are therefore                       Example: yield-effect of soil water potential in raspberries
                • increased yield
                • improved quality
                • savings in money and natural resources.

Necessary for appropriate irrigation scheduling are:
                • exact determination of irrigation frequency
                • exact determination of irrigation water amount

To collect this information, various approaches are common. Fol-
lowing some background information, these approaches will be
discussed briefly.

Soil and Soilwater
                           Soil consists of soil particles (mineral or organic) and the soil pores, which are either filled with water or air. Depending on the
                           average size of soil particles (soil type), structure, compaction and organic matter content, total pore volume greatly varies
                           from soil to soil. Total pore volume is key factor for water storage capacity of any soil.
                           The narrower the diameter of water filled pores, the stronger the force with which water is bound by soil, and plants have to
                           apply more energy to extract it. This force is called soil water potential or soil water suction.

The term fieldcapacity refers to the amount of water a soil can hold back against gravity (the soil water content at a soil water potential of approx.  60
hPa or pF 1,8). Plant usable fieldcapacity is the amount of water, bound in soil with a soil water potential between 60 (pF 1,8) and 15 000 hPa (pF
4,2), i.e. Plant usable field capacity equals field capacity minus the water, which is bound so strongly in soil, that it can not be taken up by plants any
more. (non plant available water).

Due to above described circumstances the amount of plant available soil water is varying strongly between soils. Example: Plant available water of a
typical sand ranges between approx. 5 and 15% absolute water content, while plant available water of a typical clay soil ranges between approx. 30
and 50% water content.

Irrigation         scheduling Approaches
A - Measurement of Soil Water Potential
This approach measures the soil water potential as indicator of water availability for plant uptake in soils. Measuring soil water potential provides in-
formation on the force with which water is bound by soil (= energy plants have to apply to extract it), but it gives no information on the amount of water
contained in this soil. Common measurement units for soil water potential are hPa (1 hPa = 1 mbar) and kPa (1 kPa= 1 Centibar = 10 hPa / mbar).

Measuring soil water potential is the classical approach of irrigation scheduling. It is possible to transfer values of soil water potential from soil type to
soil type, i.e. it is of minor importance in which soil a measurement is taken. For example a measured soil water potential of 150 hPa results in the same
information weather this measurement has been taken in a sand or in a clay soil. Clearly defined optimum ranges do exist for all major crops, and crop
development stages, which are valid for all soil types. For best results three measurement sites, each in two depth are recommended per irrigation unit.

4         Phone +49 (0)30 627 368 66                                                       Fax +49 (0)30 627 368 67
Measuring Instruments - Catalogue 2020 - MMM tech support
Basics

Tensiometer and Watermark Sensor are instruments to measure soil water potential. Tensiometers yield very accurate results in the moist end of the
range (0 to approx. 800 hPa), and are successfully used in almost all growing systems and crops, grown in mineral soil and substrates. Tensiometers
show best results in drip irrigation systems.

Good irrigation scheduling results in optimal
moisture conditions and nutrient availability in
the whole main root-zone, without losses due
to deep percolation.

                                                     Pictures: blue: - too wet; green - optimal moisture; orange / red - too dry

B - Measurement of Volumetric Soil Water Content
This approach uses instruments to measure the volumetric water content of soil. It yields information on the total water content, including the not plant
available part of it in a given unit of soil. This approach provides no information on the energy which is necessary to extract water from this soil. Common
units in volumetric measurement are mm, Vol. % or liter of water per liter or m³ of soil.

Volumetric measurement values can not be transferred between different soil types. Example: The measurement result of 30% water content would
mean for a sand saturation (soil water potential approx. 10 hPa or pF 1,0), while a silty soil would show a soil water potential of approx. 300 hPa or pF
2,5. A clay soil at 30% water content would be close to the permanent wilting point (soil water potential approx. 15000 hPa or pF 4,2).

TDR Fieldscout and FDR ECH2O Sensor are instruments to measure the volumetric soil water content. Volumetric probes and measurement instru-
ments are the ideal tool to answer the question how much water to apply per gift.

 - Measurement of Leaf- and Stem Water Potential
C
This approach measures directly the leaf- or stem water potential, the tension of the xylem water in
a plant, with a Scholander pressure chamber. It provides direct information on the water status of a
plant, and thus on water availability in the whole rooted zone of this plant.  Common measurement
units are MPa and bar. (1 MPa = 10 bar).

Values from measurements with a Scholander chamber can be transferred between sites. Clearly
defined optimum ranges do exist mainly for trees and vines. The measuring process itself however
is labour intensive and can not be automated. Scholander chambers are most commonly used in
grape production and research.

                                                                                                                        1. Xylem water column in a plant is always under tension
                                                                                                                        2. When cut, water column retreats into leaf

D - Climatic Water Balance
The climatic water balance (also Geisenheimer Methode) is an indirect approach. Based on environmental data, the potential evapotranspiration (=
transpiration of plants + evaporation from soil) is calculated for a specific area and time period (most common formula: Penman-Monteith). In a se-
cond step, this value is corrected with an empirical factor Kc (Kc determined by crop and development stage) to the actual evapotranspiration. Finally
eventual rainfall is subtracted.
The climatic water balance yields information on the water loss in mm over a given period of time. The calculation must be performed for every individual
field and crop. For most crops and crop development stages various Kc correction factors do exist. Some of the iMetos automatic weather  station
models offer an automated climatic water balance.

			                                                Example:

                                                                                                                    ©
                                                                                                                      Copyright Text and Pictures: Dr. C. Tino Mosler

                   web www.mmm-tech.de                                                                eMail info@mmm-tech.de                                                       5
Measuring Instruments - Catalogue 2020 - MMM tech support
Tensiometer                                                                                                                   *all prices ex Berlin, excl. VAT (if applicable) & transport

General
Tensiometers are ideal for irrigation scheduling of drip irrigation systems, and are field approved since many decades.

           Advantages                   A tensiometer offers many advantages for irrigation scheduling:            • Easy interpretation of values
                                        • Low cost                                                                 • Result is valid for all soil types
                                        • Very accurate measurement value, even at low soil water potentials       • Result not influenced by EC value of soil solution

                                        Typical Applications
                                        strawberry and softfruit, vegetables, asparagus, hops and fruit trees in open field, tunnels and glasshouses. tree- and gra-
                                        pe-nurseries, scientific applications

T1 Standard
                                        ideal for protected cultivation
                                        Manometer with self-explanatory colour coding for fast and easy interpretation of
                                        measurement value also by unskilled labour. The silicone seal guarantees an air-       Technical Data
                                        tight connection and enables easy re-filling in field.                                 Unit		mbar (= hPa)
                                                                                                                               Range		0 - 600 mbar /hPa soil water potential.
                                                                                                                               Manometer      accuracy class 1,6 (±1,6 % max.)
                                                               T1- read from side                                              Seal           always airtight silicone seal
                                                                Art. No.            Article                    *Price EUR      Shaft          OD 16 mm, ID 12 mm, Wall 2 mm
                                                                T1-v-20             T1 20 cm shaft length           31,20      Ceramic tip    5 cm
                                                                T1-v-30             T1 30 cm shaft length           32,25
                                                                T1-v-50             T1 50 cm shaft length           33,30      Spare Parts
                                                                T1-v-60             T1 60 cm shaft length           34,30       Art. No.       Article                           *Price EUR
Video                                                                                                                           T1-BO-20        T1 shaft 20 cm                         13,50
                                                                T1-v-90             T1 90 cm shaft length           36,40
                                                                                                                                T1-BO-30        T1 shaft 30 cm                         14,60
                                Typical Applications           T1 - read from top                                               T1-BO-50        T1 shaft 50 cm                         15,60
                                Strawberry                      Art. No.            Article                    *Price EUR       T1-BO-60        T1 shaft 60 cm                         16,60
                                Softfruit                       T1-q-20             T1 20 cm shaft length           33,30       T1-BO-90        T1 shaft 90 cm                         18,70
                                Vegetables                      T1-q-30             T1 30 cm shaft length           34,30       T1-M-v         Manometer read from side                22,90
                                Asparagus in tunnels
                                                                T1-q-50             T1 50 cm shaft length           35,40       T1-M-q         Manometer read from top                 25,00
                                glasshouses
                                                                T1-q-60             T1 60 cm shaft length           36,40       T-MCAP-v       protection cap T1-v, T2-v, TX            4,10
                                also in open fields
                                                                T1-q-90             T1 90 cm shaft length           39,50       T-MCAP-q       protection cap T1-q, T2-q                4,10

T2 Heavy Duty
                                        ideal for open fields
                                        Easy maintenance due to heavy duty shaft with high water volume and always airtight silicone cap. Manometer with self-explanatory colour coding
                                        for fast and easy interpretation is protected by a cap against moisture and shocks.
                                                               Typical Applications              in tunnels                    Technical Data
                                                               Strawberry                        glasshouses                   Unit           mbar (= hPa)
                                                               Softfruit                         tree- and grape nurseries     Range          0 - 600 mbar /hPa soil water potential
                                                               Vegetables                        hops                          Manometer      accuracy class 1,6 (±1,6 % max.)
                                                               Asparagus in open fields          fruit trees                   Seal           always airtight silicone cap
                                                                                                                               Shaft          OD 22 mm, ID 16 mm, Wall 3 mm
                                                               T2 read from side                                               Ceramic tip    5 cm
                                                                Art. No.            Article                    *Price EUR
                                                                T2-v-20             T2 20 cm shaft length           43,70
                                                                T2-v-30             T2 30 cm shaft length           44,70      Spare Parts
                                                                T2-v-50             T2 50 cm shaft length           45,80       Art. No.      Article                          *Price EUR

Video                                                           T2-v-60             T2 60 cm shaft length           46,80       T2-BO-20 T2 shaft 20 cm                             22,90
                                                                T2-v-90             T2 90 cm shaft length           48,90       T2-BO-30 T2 shaft 30 cm                             23,90
                                                               T2 read from top                                                 T2-BO-50 T2 shaft 50 cm                             25,00
                                                                Art. No.            Article                    *Price EUR       T2-BO-60 T2 shaft 60 cm                             26,00
                                                                T2-q-20             T2 20 cm shaft length           43,70       T2-BO-90 T2 shaft 90 cm                             28,10
                                                                T2-q-30             T2 30 cm shaft length           44,70       T2-M-v   Manometer read from side                   26,00
                                                                T2-q-50             T2 50 cm shaft length           45,80       T2-M-q   Manometer read from top                    28,10
                                                                T2-q-60             T2 60 cm shaft length           46,80       T-MCAP-v protection cap T1-v, T2-v, TX               4,10
                                                                T2-q-90             T2 90 cm shaft length           48,90       T-MCAP-q protection cap T1-q, T2-q                   4,10
Tx fast and robust
                                               High class Tensiometer
                                               Tensiometer TX is an innovative, almost maintenance free Tensiometer with unmatched fast reaction to changing soli water potentials. The
                                               Manometer is read from top, has a self-explanatory color coding is protected from water and external shock. Two versions available: TX6
                                               with the measurement range 0-600 hPa and TX10 with the measurement range 0-1000 hPa.

                                               Typical Applications
                                               TX6: Drip Irrigation systems, Strawberries, Softfruit, Vegetables, in Tunnels and Glas-houses also in Substrates

                                                               Technical Data
                                                               Unit		 mbar (= hPa)                                             Tx6 - 0-600 hPa
                                                               Range          TX6: 0-600 hPa                                    Art. No.                Article                *Price EUR
                                                                              TX10: 0-1000 hPa Soil water potential.            TX6-20              TX6 - 20 cm shaft length        56,10
                                                               Manometer      accuracy class 1,6 (±1,6 % max.)                  TX6-30              TX6 - 30 cm shaft length        57,20
                                                               Seal           Thread Cap                                        TX6-50              TX6 - 50 cm shaft length        58,20
                                                               Shaft          OD 22mm, ID 16mm, Wall 3mm                        TX6-60              TX6 - 60 cm shaft length        59,30
                                                               Ceramic tip    5 cm                                              TX6-90              TX6 - 90 cm shaft length        62,40

6           Phone +49 (0)30 627 368 66                                                                      Fax +49 (0)30 627 368 67
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Tensiometer

Spare Parts                                                             Tx10 - 0-1000 hPa
 Art. No.          Article                         *Price EUR            Art. No.              Article                      *Price EUR
TX-SP             Service pump for TX                     7,50           TX10-20               TX10 - 20 cm shaft length         56,10
TX-BO-20          TX shaft 20 cm                         36,40           TX10-30               TX10 - 30 cm shaft length         57,20
TX-BO-30          TX shaft 30 cm                         37,40           TX10-50               TX10 - 50 cm shaft length         58,20
TX-BO-50          TX shaft 50 cm                         38,50           TX10-60               TX10 - 60 cm shaft length         59,30
TX-BO-60          TX shaft 60 cm                         39,50           TX10-90               TX10 - 90 cm shaft length         62,40
TX-BO-90          TX shaft 90 cm                         41,60
                                                                                                  Typical Applications
TX6-M             Manometer 0-600 hPa                    26,00                                    TX10: Overhead Irrigation and Drip Systems:
TX10-M            Manometer 0-1000 hPa                   26,00                                    Asparagus, Potatoes, Fruittrees, Tree and Grape
TX-CAP            thread cap with o-ring                  1,95                                    Nurseries, Hops
T-MCAP-v          protection cap T1-v, T2-v, TX           4,10
TX10-MCAP         TX10 Gauge protection cap               4,10

TXSU
Tensiometer for Substrates
The TXSU is an adjustable, extra sensitive, high resolution Tensiometer, which has been developed specifically for the use in Substrate
culture. The measurement range is between 0 and 250 hPa water potential, the Manometer shows MMM’s well approved self-explanatory
color coding which has been specifically adapted to Substrates. Standard measurement depths (shaft length) are 15 and 20cm (other length
available on request). The specialty of the TX Substrate Tensiometer is the front side zero correction of its gauge, eliminating issues with
damaged manometers.
Technical Data                                                 Accuracy        Class 1,6 (±1,6 % max.)
Unit            mbar (=hPa)                                    Seal            Thread Cap
Range           0 – 250 hPa                                    Shaft           OD 22 mm, ID 16 mm, wall 3 mm
Manometer       Capsule gauge with zero correction (front)     Ceramic tip.    5 cm
 Art. No.          Article                         *Price EUR
TXSU-15            Substrate tensiometer 15 cm           95,00                       Typical Applications
TXSU-20            Substrate tensiometer 20 cm           95,50                       All Crops grown in Substrates, Pots, Growbags,
 Spare Parts                                                                         Substrate troughs
TXSU-M             TXSU capsule gauge 0-250 hPa          63,00

TX-E
Tensiometer with linear Voltage Signal
TX-E is an electronic TX Tensiometer for data-logging, offering a linear Voltage Signal . Therefore TX-E can be used with
every Data logger, which can read a Voltage Signal.

Technical Data
Unit           mbar (=hPa)                                            Signal:          ratiometric, 10 to 90% of supply voltage
Measurement: Relative Pressure (low pressure against                  Power:           2,7 to 5,0 VDC
               atmosphere)                                            Cable:           3m
Range          0 – 1000 hPa                                           Seal             Thread Cap
Accuracy       ±0,5 % over full range                                 Shaft            OD 22 mm, ID 16 mm, wall 3 mm
Resolution:    1 hPa / mbar                                           Ceramic tip.     5 cm
TX-E with analogue gauge
 Art. No.        Article                                *Price EUR
TX-EM-20          20 cm length, with manometer              176,00       TX-E without analogue gauge
TX-EM-30          30 cm length, with manometer              177,00        Art. No.   Article                                 *Price EUR
TX-EM-50          50 cm length, with manometer              178,00        TX-E-20    20 cm length, w/o manometer                    155,00
                                                                                                                                             Typical Applications
TX-EM-60          60 cm length, with manometer              179,00        TX-E-30    30 cm length, w/o manometer                    156,00
                                                                                                                                             Datalogging in Fruit, Vegetables,
TX-EM-90          90 cm length, with manometer              181,00        TX-E-50    50 cm length, w/o manometer                    157,00   Ornamental Plants, Potatoes
 Spare Parts                                                              TX-E-60    60 cm length, w/o manometer                    158,00   and other Crops
TX-ESR           ratiometric transducer 0-5 V               125,00        TX-E-90    90 cm length, w/o manometer                    160,00

T2 Digital - Robust Solution with Digital Readout
Tensiometer with digital manometer. Press button to activate display. Read from top.
Button press 1x displays measurement value (3-digit number), press 2x change measurement unit, press 3x displays battery status.
Auto-off after 10 seconds of inactivity.
Technical Data                                                                                           Typical Applications             in tunnels
Unit           mbar (=hPa) / kPa (=centibar) / psi                                                       Strawberry                       in glasshouses
Range          0 - 750 mbar in 1 mbar steps                                                              Softfruit                        tree- and grape nurseries
Accuracy       10 mbar /hPa.                                                                             Vegetables                       hops
Temperature compensation 0 - 40 °C, working temperature 5 to 50 °C                                       Asparagus in open fields         fruit trees
Battery        Lithium 3V CR 2032, Lifetime min. 30.000 Cycles
Safety         CE approved, IP 55

T2 Digital read from top                                             Spare parts
 Art. No.      Article                             *Price EUR        Art. No.           Article                         *Price EUR
T-BL           Blumat digital 18 cm shaft length        31,20        T2D-BO-20          T2 digital, shaft 20 cm              25,00
T2D-20         T2 digital 20 cm shaft length            54,10        T2D-BO-30          T2 digital, shaft 30 cm              26,00
T2D-30         T2 digital 30 cm shaft length            55,10        T2D-BO-50          T2 digital, shaft 50 cm              27,00
T2D-50         T2 digital 50 cm shaft length            56,10        T2D-BO-60          T2 digital, shaft 60 cm              28,00
T2D-60         T2 digital 60 cm shaft length            57,20        T2D-BO-90          T2 digital, shaft 90 cm              30,10
T2D-90         T2 digital 90 cm shaft length            59,30        T2-M-d             T2 digital manometer                 30,20

                             web www.mmm-tech.de                                                                         eMail info@mmm-tech.de                                  7
Measuring Instruments - Catalogue 2020 - MMM tech support
Tensiometer

Irrometer®
     IR Irrometer® - new Generation
     Tensiometer of highest Standards

               Tensiometers manufactured by Irrometer® meet highest expectations and have been continously optimized for more than 50 years.
               The Irrometer Tensiometers of the new generation are equipped with a new waterproof stainless steel manometer with improved pressure compensation,
               and read conveniently from top. The shaft offers an integrated water reservoir for easy replacement of lost water in field. The ceramic tip is exchangeable.
               The Tensiometer is filled air-free with water, and reacts extra fast to changes in soil water potential.
               Recommended accessory: Irrometer Service Pump

                                           Typical Applications                               Technical Data
                                           Strawberry                                         Unit           Centibar (= kPa)
                                           Softfruit                                          Range		0 to 100 Centibar / kPa soil water potential
                                           Vegetables                                         Seal           Threaded cap with reservoir
      Video                                Asparagus in open fields                           Shaft          OD 22 mm, ID 12 mm, wall 5 mm
                                           in tunnels                                         Ceramic tip    7 cm
                                           in glasshouses
                                           hops
                                                                                                               Art. No.    Article                               *Price EUR
                                           fruit trees
                                                                                                               IR-15       Irrometer 15 cm shaft length               94,00
                                           tree- and grape nurseries
                                                                                                               IR-30       Irrometer 30 cm shaft length               97,00
                                                                                                               IR-45       Irrometer 45 cm shaft length              101,00
                                                                                                               IR-60       Irrometer 60 cm shaft length              104,00
                                                                                                               IR-90       Irrometer 90 cm shaft length              109,00

     IR-P Irrometer®
     mobile tensiometer for maximal flexibility
               Unlike other models by Irrometer which are intended for permanent installation, the Model “P” is designed to be installed in a temporary situation so that
               the user can make a “spot check” of soil water tension and then relocate the instrument to other locations. A reading takes under normal conditions only 5
               minutes approximately. Apart from this, model LT shows identical advantages like the standard model, and is made to meet highest standards.

                      Typical Applications                                                    Technical Data
                      Consultants, Measurement at numerous different locations                Unit           Centibar (= kPa)
                                                                                              Range          0 to 100 Centibar / kPa soil water potential
                                                                                              Seal           Threaded cap with reservoir
                                                                                              Shaft          OD 22 mm, ID 12 mm, wall 5 mm
                                                                                              Ceramic tip    7 cm

      Video

                                                              Art. No.       Article                                                                             *Price EUR
                                                              IR-P-30 Set    mobile Irrometer 30 cm measurement depth, service pump, soil auger                      339,00
                                                              IR-P-30        mobile Irrometer 30 cm measurement depth, no accessories                                199,00
                                                              IR-P-EXT       extension tube for Modell P for measurements in 60cm depth                               45,00

IR-MLT - Miniature Tensiometer
Optimal for Substratrinnen & Growbags
               Irrometer Tensiometer Modell MLT are built with a special „Low Tension“ Ceramic, which is especially sensitive and fast reacting under low tension condi-
               tions. Further the instrument has a Manometer with fine resolution (0 to 40 kPa). The Tensiometer offers minimal dimensions and is light-weight therefore it
               is optimal for measuring in small pots and growbags.

                                           Typical Applications                               Technical Data
                                           Substrates                                         Unit           Centibar (= kPa)
                                           Growbags and Pots                                  Range          0 to 40 Centibar / kPa soil water potential
                                                                                              Shaft          Length / measurement depth 12cm, OD 10 mm
      Video                                                                                   Ceramic tip    length 3,5 cm, reacts sensitive and fast under low tension
                                                                                                             conditions

                                                                                                                Art. No.             Article                      *Price EUR
                                                                                                                IR-MLT               Mini tensiometer12 cm             76,00
                                                                                                                Spare Parts
                                                                                                                IR-MLT-BO            MLT shaft                         26,00
                                                                                                                IR-MLT-M             MLT manometer 0 to 40 kPa         48,00

8    Phone +49 (0)30 627 368 66                                                            Fax +49 (0)30 627 368 67
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Tensiometer

IR-LT Irrometer®
tensiometer for substrates and low tension measurements
Irrometer Tensiometers Model LT feature a special „Low Tension“ Ceramic tip and a high resolution Manometer. Due to the ceramic, which is reacting extra
sensible also under low soil water tension, is this model especially suitable for Substrates. Apart from this, model LT shows identical advantages like the
standard model, and is made to meet highest standards.
Recommended accessory: Irrometer Service Pump

Technical Data
Unit           Centibar (= kPa)                                                                             Typical Applications
Range          0 to 40 Centibar / kPa soil water potential                                                  Strawberry, Softfruit, Vegetables, Asparagus in open fields,
Seal           Threaded cap with reservoir                                                                  in tunnels, in glasshouses. fruit trees, hops, tree- and grape
Shaft          OD 22 mm, ID 12 mm, wall 5 mm                                                                nurseries
Ceramic tip    Low Tension - 7 cm

 Art. No.      Article                                                                             *Price EUR
IR-LT-15       Irrometer Tensiometer, low tension                        15 cm shaft length            102,00
IR-LT-30       Irrometer Tensiometer, low tension                        30 cm shaft length            105,00
 Spare parts - other parts please see below
IR-LT-KS ceramic tip low tension                                                                        20,00
IR-LT-M manometer 0 to 40 kPa                                                                           50,00

IR-E Irrometer®
with linear Voltage-Signal
All Irrometer models (standard, LT and MLT) are now available with an electronic pressure-transducer instead of the analogue
manometer. Every IR-E Tensiometer model can be logged with a Watermark Monitor Datalogger with extension board.

Technical Data
Unit           Centibar (=kPa)                                                      Signal:        0,5 to 4,5 VDC,
Measurement low pressure against atmosphere                                                        linear (0,5 V = 0 kPa; 4,5 V = 94 kPa)
Range          0 – 94 kPa                                                           Supply Voltage 5 VDC
Resolution     1 kPa                                                                Cable:         90cm

 Art. No.         Article                                                                     *Price EUR
IR-E-15           Irrometer with E-pressure transducer, 15cm                                       155,00
IR-E-30           Irrometer with E-pressure transducer, 30cm                                       158,00
IR-E-45           Irrometer with E-pressure transducer, 45cm                                       161,00
IR-E-60           Irrometer with E-pressure transducer, 60cm                                       164,00
IR-E-90           Irrometer with E-pressure transducer, 90cm                                       169,00
IR-E-LT-15        Irrometer LT with E-pressure transducer, 15cm                                    169,00
IR-E-LT-30        Irrometer LT with E-pressure transducer, 30cm                                    172,00
IR-E-MLT          Mini Irrometer with E-pressure transducer, 12cm                                  130,00
M0-T              Watermark Monitor Datalogger* with extension board for IR-E                      699,00
IR-RSU-V          Irrometer E-Sensor / pressure-transducer for IR-E, IR-E-LT                       105,00
IR-E-CAB          Cable extension for IR-E, IR-E-LT Tensiometer, per meter                           3,20
 * Description of Monitor Datalogger please refer to Chapter Watermark

Spare Parts & Accessories - for ALL tensiometer models of Irrometer®
IR-SP / -TP
a supplement for each tensiometer of Irrometer
 Art. No.       Article                                                  *Price EUR
                                                                                              Irrometer Service pump, respectively Service & Test pump, is a highly
IR-SP          Service Pump without manometer                                  68,00          recommended accesory.
                                                                                              If the Tensiometer is filled air-free with water for use, it reacts to changes
IR-TP          Service & Test Pump WITH manometer                              99,00
                                                                                              in soil water potential extra fast.

Spare Parts
 Art. No.         Article                          *Price EUR            Art. No.        Article                                  *Price EUR
IR-BO-15         Irrometer shaft 15 cm                   61,00           IR-CAP          threaded cap with stopper                     11,00
IR-BO-30         Irrometer shaft 30 cm                   64,00           IR-STOP         stopper for cap, 10 pcs..                     13,00
IR-BO-45         Irrometer shaft 45 cm                   67,00           IR-ORING        O-Rings for Irrometer, 10 pcs..                7,00
IR-BO-60         Irrometer shaft 60 cm                   71,00           IR-KS           Irrometer ceramic tip                         14,50
IR-BO-90         Irrometer shaft 90 cm                   76,00           IR-M            Irrometer manometer                           37,86

                            web www.mmm-tech.de                                                                                  eMail info@mmm-tech.de                                 9
Measuring Instruments - Catalogue 2020 - MMM tech support
Watermark                                                                                                               *all prices ex Berlin, excl. VAT (if applicable) & transport

General
The use of Watermark Granular Matrix Sensors is specifically recommended for situations with longer time lags between water applications, i.e. in
situations with higher fluctuation of soil moisture, for example in cases like irrigation by irrigation machines or in crops which need some degree of dry
stress or which are generally cultivated at the drier end. Besides the read-out equipment by Irrometer, Watermark Sensors also can be easily incorpo-
rated in complex data collection systems. For details please see chapters Now-SMS and iMetos.
Advantages
Watermark Sensors measure soil water potential between 0 and 200 Centibar (0-200 kPa), are maintenance free and frost proof, and are buffered
against varying salt content (EC value) in soil solution. Interpretation of data is easy, since measurement result is valid for all soil types. Watermark
Sensors are durable and low cost, offer an accurate measurement result and have been field approved since decades.
Working Principle
Watermark Sensors consist of two electrodes, which are embedded in a special granular matrix. The sensors are protected by a stainless steel cover.
Surrounding soil and the granular matrix inside a Watermark Sensor come to an equilibrium of soil water potential. The granular matrix has a varying
resistance to electrical power (AC), depending on it’s moisture content. This resistance is converted by the readout meter into soil water potential (unit
Centibar).
Watermark Sensor - by Irrometer®
the maintenance free sensor
                                                    The Watermark Sensor is a robust, user-friendly sensor, maintenance free, frost proof and buffered against varying salt
                                                    contents of soil solution. The cable can be spliced up to a total length of 100m.
                                                    However its reaction time to soil moisture variations is somewhat slower than tensiometer or volumetric sensors. Interpreta-
                                                    tion of data is easy, since measurement result is given in Centibar (soil water potential), valid for all soil types.

                                                    Technical Data                                                             Typical Applications               sugar beet
                                                    Unit           Centibar / kPa                                              vegetables                         arable agriculture
                                                    Range          0-200 Centibar soil water potential                         asparagus                          seed production
Video                                               Temp. compensation by read-out devices                                     softfruit                          golf-
                                                                                                                               vineyards                          garden- and landscape
                                                                                                                               tree crops                         irrigation
                                                                                                                               hops                               glasshouses.
                                                     Art. No.      Article                                *Price EUR           potatoes
                                                    WM-S-0        Watermark Sensor , 5 cm cable                44,50
                                                    WM-S-15       Watermark Sensor, 1,5 m cable                46,00
                                                    WM-S-30       Watermark Sensor, 3 m cable                  47,55
                                                    WM-S-45       Watermark Sensor, 4,5 m cable                49,10            Accessory PVC tube for Watermark Sensors
                                                    WM-S-60       Watermark Sensor, 6 m cable                  50,70            WMHR-60 Tube for WM-S, length 60cm                    3,30
                                                    WM-S-100      Watermark Sensor, 10 m cable                 54,25            WMHR-XX Tube...per 10cm of length                     0,55
...as Profile Probe - for multiple depths
                                                    Watermark Sensors are now also available as profile probe tor measuring multiple soil layers at only one spot, thus enabling
                                                    the monitoring of soil water potential over a complete soil profile.
                                                    Technical Data and Typical Applications please refer to Watermark Sensor above

                                                                        Art. No.       Article                                                                         *Price EUR
                                                                       WM-3S           3 Watermarks as profile probe, Measurement 15-30-60cm, 3m Cable                     195,00
                                                                       WM-4S           4 Watermarks as profile probe, Measurement 15-30-60-90cm, 3m Cable                  245,00

Hint:                Installation tools for watermark sensors                                              please see chapter Accessories

Watermark Sensor voltage adapter- by Irrometer®
ideal for OEM applications
                                                    Watermark-Voltage adapters are available in a version for one sensor and also for six sensors. The adapter converts the
        Logger                           12V DC     signal of Watermark Sensors into a linear Voltage signal (0 – 3 V), allowing Watermark sensors to be integrated in automation
                                                    and data logger systems from many other manufacturers very easily.

                                                    Technical Data                 WM-S-VA                      WM-S-6-VA                        Typical Applications
                                                    Sensor slots		                 1 WM-S + 1 WM-BT             6 WM-S + 1 WM-BT                 Use of Watermark Sensors with Da-
                                                    Unit		                         Centibar / kPa               Centibar / kPa                   taloggers and Irrigation controllers of
                                                    Range 		                       0-239 kPa                    0-239 kPa                        non-Irrometer brand.
                                                    Signal: 		                     0 – 3 Volt linear            0 – 3 Volt linear
                                                    Temp. compensation             automatic, if soil temperature sensor available
                                                    Supply Voltage		               3,3 - 30 VDC (1,5 mA)        12 VDC (10 mA)
                                                    Protection class		             IP67                         none
                                                    Dimensions/Weight              3 x 3,5 x 2cm, 60g           14 x 8,3 x 4,2cm, 123g
        Sensors not included in scope of delivery
                                                     Art. No.          Article                                                   *Price EUR
                                                    WM-S-VA            Watermark Volt Adapter for 1 sensor, 40 cm cable               59,50
                                                    WM-S-6-VA          Watermark Volt Adapter for 6 sensors                          249,00
                                                     Spare parts / Accessories
                                                    WM-BT              Sensor for Soiltemp. for WM-S-VA, 4,5 m cable                     48,00
                                                    WM-S               Watermark Sensor - see above

10        Phone +49 (0)30 627 368 66                                                                  Fax +49 (0)30 627 368 67
Watermark

Handmeter by Irrometer®
for Watermark Sensors
Robust solid state alternating current resistance bridge handheld meter to read any amount              Typical Applications
of Watermark Sensors.                                                                                   extension services
Offers a splash proof key-pad operating panel and manually adjustable temperature com-                  risk of theft & vandalism
pensation for varying soil temperatures. Display in Centibar.                                           vegetables
                                                                                                        asparagus
Technical Data                                                                                          softfruit
Sensor connection              Cable with clips allows readout of unlimited number of sensor            vineyards
Temp. compensation             automatic, according to user-set soil temperature                        tree crops
Display                        LCD, Centibar                                                            hops
Power                          battery 9 V                                                              potatoes
                                                                                                        sugar beet
                                                                                                        arable agriculture
                                                                                                        seed production
                                                                                                        golf-
                                                                                                        garden- and landscape
                                                                                                                                        Video
                                                                                                        irrigation

 Art. No.      Article                                                                   *Price EUR
WM-HH          Handmeter to read any number of Watermark Sensors                             285,00
 Spare parts / Accessories
WM-HT   Soil digital piercing thermometer to use with WM -HH                                  24,50
WM-HH-K replacement cable for handmeter                                                       31,50

Watermark Monitor
Datalogger by Irrometer®
Watermark Monitor is a reliable, robust and easy to use datalogger. Can read up to 8 sen-
sors. Either soil moisture, temperature, Volt, 4-20 mA, Rainfall or switch closure sensors
(irrigation time) can be used.
The logger reads automatically Watermark Sensors at user-defined intervals and records
measurement data.
Includes WaterGraph software for operation and graphical display of readings.                           Typical Applications
                                                                                                        vegetables
                                                                                                        asparagus and softfruit
                                                                                                        vineyards
                                                                                                        tree crops
Technical Data                                                                                          hops
External Sensors               8 Channels                                                               potatoes,
Temp. compensation             automatic, if soil temperature connected                                 sugar beet
Display                        LCD - current sensor readings                                            arable agriculture
Logging interval               user adjustable between 1x per minute and 1x per day                     seed production
Power                          9V battery, lifespan 6 month to 1 year                                   research.
Internal memory                170 days @ logging interval 1 hour
Communication                  USB interface, cable included
Software                       German / English / Polish / Hungarian, Export of data to other soft-
                               ware (EXCEL) possible
 Art. No.      Article                                                                     *Price EUR
               Monitor incl. 7 Watermark sensors, 1 sensor for soiltemp., software,
WM-MK                                                                                          929,00
               serial cable
 Ersatzteile und Zubehör
WM-M0   Monitor without sensors, software, serial cable                                        577,50
        Sensor for soil temperature to use with Watermark Monitor datalogger,
WM-BT                                                                                           48,00
        4,5 m cable
WM-M-RG Raingauge for WM-Monitor, Resolution 0,2 mm                                            175,00

M-DS Datashuttle
                                                                                                                                                New
The Monitor Datashuttle is a very easy to use device to read the stored data from up to 255 different
Watermark Monitor Dataloggers without a computer and transfer these data to the office.

By using the data shuttle, the use of a computer in the field is not necessary, the device is ideal for practi-
cal employees, who are only entrusted with the «collection» of recorded data, but not with their evaluation.

The device works with only one control button, almost nothing can be done wrong!

Scope of delivery: Datashuttle device, cable, bag, data card, USB reader for data card

 Art. No.      Article                                                                    *Price EUR
M-DS           Datashuttle device, bag, data card, USB reader for data card                   319,00

                             web www.mmm-tech.de                                                                      eMail info@mmm-tech.de          11
Irrigation Automation
General
Time savings and simplified management are the central advantages of Irrigation automation. If an Irrigation controller or an electro-valve is equipped
with an automatic switch unit based on a sensor for soil or substrate, the crop is allways optimally irrigated but unnecessary and potentially costly water
applications are not taking place.
Depending on the availability or absence of electrical power on site and the type of soil moisture based switch unit the use of an irrigation controller is
optional or necessary. A professionally planned irrigation automation based on soil- or substrate moisture consists of the elements Soil moisture based
switch unit, electro valve and irrigation controller (in some situations not compulsory).

 A - Mode of operation - with irrigation                                                           B - Mode of operation - direct control
 controller                                                                                        with switch Tensiometer (24V AC only)
 The irrigation controller is programmed on a time based schedule, for exaple irrigation           The switch Tensiometer permanently controls the water availabilty in soil or substrate, and
 4 times per day for 15 minutes. If a soil moisture based switch unit is present, the irriga-      is wired to the electro valve. At a certain point of water availabilty or soil moisture potetianl,
 tion controller checks every time before a water application is allowed the status of soil        the switch point, an electrical contact is closed, and the electric valve is supplied with
 moisture. In case the soil or substrate is still wet enough this individual irrigation event is   power, and opens the water flow. As soon as the soil moisture potential is again below the
 blocked, and does not take place. The system waits in this situation until the next water         switch point, the valve closes again. A central advantage of this technique are low cost and
 application is scheduled, when this routine is repeated.                                          a straight foreward apporach.

Automation WITHOUT electric power on site
Without electric power on site, only electro valves with latching solenoid can be used, since this type can be operated by battery power. To operate a latching solenoid an irrigation controller
is compulsory, since it creates the electrical impulse, which opens and closes the valve. Many battery operated irrigation controllers are equipped with a sensor port for soil moisture based
automation.

                                 Irrigation controller                                                                              Electro valves
                                 Node                                                                                               PGV / 9V DC
                                 by Hunter                                                                                          by Hunter
                                 Battery powered, waterproof, up to 12 irrigation start times                                       Plastic, with 9V DC latching solenoid and flow regulation
                                 per day, with Sensor port.

                                  Art. No.     Article                              *Price EUR
                                  Node-100     Node for 1 station, 9V DC                  161,00                                     Art. No.      Article                               *Price EUR
                                  Node-200     Node for 2 stations, 9V DC                 213,00                                     PGV-101i electro valve & latch sol., 1‘‘ IG              59,00
                                  Node-400     Node for 4 stations, 9V DC                 251,00                                     PGV-151i electro valve & latch sol., 1½‘‘ IG            119,00
                                  Node-600     Node for 6 stations, 9V DC                 290,00                                     PGV-201i electro valve & latch sol., 2‘‘ IG             135,50

 Switch units for Mode of Operatiion A without grid power:                                         Switch units for Mode of Operatiion B without grid power:
 all types of switch tensiometer, WS-B, WEM-B(9VDC)                                                iMetos ICA controls electro valves with latching solenoid directly

Automation WITH electric power on site
In case electric power (220 V AC) on site is available (i.e. Greenhouse, many lawn & garden applications) an alternative to the use of an irrigation controller does exist, the direct control,
because standard electro valves with solenoid can be directly controlled by switch Tensiometers and Now_SMS units.
In any case the electric voltage is reduced by a transformer to safe 12 or 24 VAC.

                                                                  Irrigation controller -                                           Electro valves
                                                                  X-Core                                                            PGV / 24V AC
                                                                  by Hunter                                                         by Hunter
                                                                  Up to 4 start times per day, with sensor port, pump start         Plastic, with 24V AC solenoid and flow regulation
                                                                  relais, integrated transformer, weather proof housing

                                                                   Art. No.     Article                             *Price EUR       Art. No.      Article                               *Price EUR
                                                                   XC-401       X-Core for 4 stations, 24 VAC           168,00       PGV-101      electro valve & solenoid, 1‘‘ IG            29,00
                                                                   XC-601       X-Core for 6 stations, 24 VAC           193,00       PGV-151      electro valve & solenoid, 1½‘‘IG            89,00
                                                                   XC-801       X-Core for 8 stations, 24 VAC           232,00       PGV-201      electro valve & solenoid, 2‘‘ IG           105,00
                                                                                                                                     TR24AC       Trafo 220VA to 24V AC, 1000 mA              32,50
                                                                  I-Core
                                                                  by Hunter
                                                                  Up to 8 start times per day, with sensor port, pump start re-
                                                                  lais, integrated transformer, lockable weather proof housing.
                                                                  Can be extended to up to 30 stations
                                                                                                                                    Illustrations on this page by courtesy of
                                                                   Art. No.     Article                             *Price EUR
                                                                   IC-601-PL I-Core for 6 stations, 24 VAC              612,00
                                                                   ICM-600 Extension Module 6 stations                  155,00

 Switch units for Mode of Operatiion A with grid power:                                            Switch units for Mode of Operatiion B with grid power:
 all types of switch tensiometer, WS, WEM, WEM-DC-T.                                               all types of switch tensiometer
 Now_SMS with sensors for soil moisture; e.g. NOS-H2O please see chapter Now_SMS                   Now_SMS with sensors for soil moisture; e.g. NOS-H2O please see chapter Now_SMS

12           Phone +49 (0)30 627 368 66                                                                         Fax +49 (0)30 627 368 67
*all prices ex Berlin, excl. VAT (if applicable) & transport                                                                                                        Automation

Switch tensiometer
Switch tensiometers are used for control of electro-valves or whole irrigation controllers based on soil water potential, and
are used for irrigation automation. They be used for direct control of electro-valves (when grid power is available on site), or
can be used at the sensor port of any irrigation controller.

TXS
Automated Irrigation at low cost
TXS switch tensiometers are based on Tensiometer model TX and can be used with all types of systems, normally open
and normally closed, with AC or with DC power supply. Switching properties max: 2A/24 V. Incl. rubber protective cap IP 54.

Technical Data
Unit                          mbar (= hPa)
Range                         0 to 600 mbar / hPa soil water potential
Manometer (optional)          accuracy class 1,6 (± 1,6 % max.)
Seal                          Thread Cap
Shaft                         OD 22 mm, ID 16 mm, Wall 3 mm
Ceramic tip                   5 cm
Lifespan                      up to 1 000 000 switch actions
Electric connection           AMP-flat connectors 6,3 x 0,8 mm (DIN 46244)
Safety                        Switch-box CE-approved according to EG-Niederspannungs-Richtlinie 73/23/EWG

TXS-F - fixed switch point
Switch point is factory pre-set. Upper switch point 120 mbar /hPa, lower switch point 80 mbar / hPa. Maintains soil water
potential between 80 and 120 mbar / hPa.soil water potential.
without Manometer                                                with Manometer
 Art. No.      Article                             *Price EUR     Art. No.     Article                             *Price EUR
 TXS-F0-20      no manometer, 20 cm shaft               75,90     TXS-F1-20 with manometer, 20 cm shaft                  95,70
 TXS-F0-30      no manometer, 30 cm shaft               78,00     TXS-F1-30 with manometer, 30 cm shaft                  97,80

TXS-E - adjustable switch point
Switch point is freely adjustable between 100 and 300 mbar / hPa. Upper switch point as set, lower switch point
always 30 mbar / hPa below the upper switch point.
without Manometer                                                with Manometer                                                    Typical Applications
 Art. No.       Article                            *Price EUR     Art. No.       Article                            *Price EUR     strawberry, softfruit, vegetables, asparagus, in tunnels,
 TXS-E0-20      no manometer, 20 cm shaft               92,50     TXS-E1-20 with manometer, 20 cm shaft                  92,50     glasshouses, open fields
 TXS-E0-30      no manometer, 30 cm shaft               94,60     TXS-E1-30 with manometer, 30 cm shaft                  94,60

Spare parts - TXS without Manometer                              Spare parts - TXS with Manometer                                  Spare parts - Switchbox
                                                                                                                                    Art. No.           Article                      *Price EUR
 Art. No.               Article                    *Price EUR     Art. No.               Article                   *Price EUR
 TX-BO-0-20             TXS shaft 20 cm                 92,50     TX-BO-1-20             TXS shaft 20 cm                 40,60     TXSB-F              fixed (120 hPa)                   41,60
 TX-BO-0-30             TXS shaft 30 cm                 94,60     TX-BO-1-30             TXS shaft 30cm                  41,60     TXSB-E              adjustable (100-300 hPa)          57,20
                                                                                                                                   TX6-M               TX manometer 0-600 hPa            26,00

IRS - Irrometer® switch tensiometer - new model: high end automated Irrigation
The new generation of Irrometer switch tensiometers are equipped with the new waterproof stainless steel manometer and
a vacuum switch, which closes the contact after the switching point. The tensiometers are delivered with a preset switching
point, a subsequent adjustment is possible with a screwdriver. Please indicate the desired switching point when ordering,
otherwise the switching point is set to 30 kPa as standard.
The shaft offers an integrated water reservoir for easy replacement of lost water in field. The ceramic tip is exchangeable.
The Tensiometer is filled with water air-free for use, and reacts to changes in soil water potential extra fast. Recommended
accessory: Irrometer Service Pump.

Technical Data
Unit           Centibar (= kPa)
Range          0 to 100 Centibar /kPa soil water potential
Seal           threaded cap with reservoir
Shaft          OD 22 mm, ID 12 mm, Wall 5mm
Ceramic Tip    7 cm
Lifespan       up to 1 000 000 Switch actions
Connection     wire leads 24 VAC with max. 4A
Safety		IP 67, CE, RoHS compliant

 Art. No.     Article                                             *Price EUR
 IR-S-15      Irrometer Switch tensiometer, length 15 cm              159,00
 IR-S-30      Irrometer Switch tensiometer, length 30 cm              163,00
 IR-S-45      Irrometer Switch tensiometer, length 45 cm              167,00
 IR-S-60      Irrometer Switch tensiometer, length 60 cm              171,00
 IR-S-90      Irrometer Switch tensiometer, length 90 cm              179,00                       Spare parts - shafts, please see chapter Tensiometer

                             web www.mmm-tech.de                                                                    eMail info@mmm-tech.de                                                 13
Automation

IRS-LT Irrometer® - Switch tensiometer for substrates and low tension
			                                                            Irrometer switch ensiometers model LT feature a special „Low Tension“ Ceramic tip and a high resolution Manometer.

                                                                Technical Data
                                                                Range          0 to 40 Centibar / kPa soil water potential
                                                                Ceramic tip    Low Tension - 7 cm

                                                                                                                      Video

                                                                 Art. No.                 Article                                                                                   *Price EUR
                                                                 IR-MLT-S                 Mini Irrometer switch tensiometer low tension AC, or rather DC, 12cm                          145,00
                                                                 IR- LT-S-15              Irrometer switch tensiometer low tension AC or rather DC, 15 cm                               169,00
                                                                 IR- LT-S-30              Irrometer switch tensiometer low tension AC or rather DC, 30 cm                               173,00
                                                                Spare parts - other parts, please see chapter Tensiometer

Watermark Switch Units
maintenance free Irrigation Automation
Watermark Switch Units are designed to control irrigation controllers with sensor-port. Only if the soil is dryer than a threshold set by the user at the Watermark Switch Unit, an irrigation
event is taking place. Prevents unnecessary irrigation events, saves water and energy.
The Watermark Switch Units are available in two series: Water Switch and Watermark Electronic Modules. Water Switch offer economic irrigation control based on one Watermark Sensor
and are used in golf, lawn and garden applications, the Watermark Electronic Modules offer irrigation control based on the average reading of two Watermark Sensors, and are common
in more complex systems.

Water Switch
the economic solution
                                                                Both Water Switch Models are „Dry Contact Switch“ units, and are connected to the Sensor-port of an Irrigation controller.
                                                                The Waterswitch units check the soil moisture status independently every hour (WS) or every 5 minutes (WS-B) and switch
                                                                the sensor – port according to soil moisture. Waterswitch units can be used with both types of Irrigation controllers, normally
                                                                open and also normally closed contact models.

                                                                Typical Applications                                  Technical Data
                                                                home garden                                           Irrigation decision       based on 1 Watermark Sensor
                                                                golf- and lawn irrigation                             Moisture thresholds       4 Steps (moist to dry)
                                                                landscaping
                                                                public greens

                                                                 Art. No.    Article                                                      *Price EUR
                                                                 WS          Water Switch,          24V AC,     incl. 1 WM Sensor             150,00
                                                                 WS-B        Water Switch,          9V DC,      incl. 1 WM Sensor             170,00

Watermark Electronic Module
the professional solution
                                                                Watermark Electronic Modules are available in three models. Models WEM-B and WEM-DC-T are „Dry Contact Switch“ units,
                            Typical Applications                and are connected to the Sensor-port of an Irrigation controller. The models WEM-B and WEM-DC-T check the status of soil
                            trees and vines                     moisture independently every 5 minutes, and set the sensor – port according to soil moisture.
                            professional growing
                                                                The Watermark Electronic Module model WEM is a „Common Interrupt“ switch unit, and can switch a single valve or group of
                            golf- and lawn irrigation
                                                                valves on a dedicated common. The unit reads itself only when powered (start time) and switches according to moisture in re-
                            landscaping
                                                                lation to switch position. The Watermark Electronic Modules Type WEM and WEM-B can be used with both types of Irrigation
                            public greens
                                                                controllers, normally open and also normally closed contact models, while type WEM-DC-T needs a normally open contact.

                                                                 Technical Data
                                                                 Irrigation decision                based on average of 2 Watermark Sensors
                                                                 Moisture thresholds                9 / 11 Steps (10 to 90 / 110 Centibar soil water potential)

                                                                  Art. No.             Article                                                                         *Price EUR
                                                                 WEM                   Watermark Electronic Module,            24V AC,          incl. 2 WM sensors         215,00
                                                                 WEM-DC-T              Watermark Electronic Module with Timer, 24V AC,          incl. 2 WM sensors         215,00
                                                                 WEM-B                 Watermark Electronic Module,            9V DC,           incl. 2 WM sensors         215,00

14          Phone +49 (0)30 627 368 66                                                                            Fax +49 (0)30 627 368 67
Volumetry - TDR / FDR                                                                                                        *all prices ex Berlin, excl. VAT (if applicable) & transport

General
Volumetric Measuring Instruments determine the Water Content in Soils, and inform the user about the amount of water, which is presently contained
in soil. The shown amount of water in soil includes the non plant available part.
These Sensors are ideal to answer the question how much water needs to be applied, to fill the rooted soil-profile from the presently measured state
to a defined volumetric percentage of field capacity (for example to 90% field capacity).
Advantages
        • information about the amount of water in soil
        • very accurate technique
        • immediate reaction on changing soil moistures
        • maintenance free and frost proof sensors
TDR Fieldscout - highly accurate, fully mobile, integrated Datalogger
TDR Fieldscouts are fully mobile measuring instruments for soil water content, EC value and soil surface temperature. No permanent sensor installation
necessary, no valuable equipment remains in field. Multiple field points or a multitude of different fields can be measured. One measurement takes only
seconds: prick measurement rods fully in ground, push button to take the measurement, go to next measuring point!
Working Principle TDR
TDR (Time Domain Reflectometry) Sensors determine the soil water content by measuring the dielectric properties of the soil along two (or more) measuring rods. The travel time of an
electromagnetic impulse emitted by the instrument is determined by the dielectric properties of soil , and thus it’s water content. The measurement shows the average water content of the
measured soil profile, which equals the length of the measuring rods presently in use.
Calibration
Three calibrations already programmed in the firmware of the instrument: Standard (for most soils), sand and high clay (for soils with clay contents of 30% or more).
Technical Data            Soil Moisture			 EC value                                       Temperature
Range                     0 to 60% Vol.			 0 - 5 mS/cm                                    -30 – 60 °C
Resolution                0,1% Vol.			 0,01 mS/cm                                         0,1°C
Accuracy                  ±3% Vol.			 ±0,1 mS/cm                                          ±1°C
Display                   with switchable backlight
Measuring depth           depending on measuring rods 3,8 cm, 7,5 cm, 12 cm or 20 cm
Measuring Rods            exchangeable, 1 pair Measuring Rods included.(please specify length when ordering)

TDR Fieldscout 150
easy to carry
Small handmeter, lightweight, compact and economical, now with integrated Datalogger. Option for built-in GPS and Bluetooth
Technical Data
Datalogger                integrated, 50 000 values                                                                                                                     Video
Data Transfer             by USB Stick or via Smartphone
Typical Applications
Fast and easy measurement of many measuring points / multiple fields, extension service,
check moisture and EC value for seed emergence, irrigation scheduling in shallow rooted crops,
like strawberries, salad or onion. Particularly suitable for golf, lawn and garden applications.
Also well suited for substrates.

 Art. No.       Article                                                       *Price EUR
TDR-150   TDR Fieldscout 150 incl.1 pair of rods, case                            955,00
TDR-150BT Upgrade TDR-150 with GPS & Bluetooth                                    299,00

TDR Fieldscout 350
Mobile Measurements in Seconds
Model TDR Fieldscout 350 is easy to carry, lightweight, foldable and enables to work without bending down. Additional to the properties
of TDR Fieldscout 150, Model 350 has a built-in GPS unit and Bluetooth connectivity. All measurements are logged with geo-reference.
Technical Data
Frame                      foldable
Datalogger                 integrated, 50 000 Values
Data Transfer              by USB Stick or via Smartphone
Typical Applications
Particularly suitable for golf, lawn and garden applications.
Fast and easy measurement of many measuring points / multiple fields, extension service,
check moisture for seed emergence,
irrigation scheduling in shallow rooted crops, like strawberries, salad or onion.
Can be used in substrates.

 Art. No.       Article                                                       *Price EUR
TDR-350         TDR Fieldscout 350 incl. 1 pair of rods, field carrying bag     1.555,00

Spare parts
 Art. No.     Article                           *Price EUR
TDR-N38       Rods TDR Fieldscout 3,8 cm             65,00
TDR-N75       Rods TDR Fieldscout 7,5 cm             65,00
TDR-N120      Rods TDR Fieldscout 12 cm              65,00
TDR-N200      Rods TDR Fieldscout 20 cm              65,00

                          web www.mmm-tech.de                                                                   eMail info@mmm-tech.de                                              15
Volumetry

FDR or Capacitance - Sensors
FDR or Capacitance sensors measure the water content in the soil.
We offer an extensive range of volumetric sensors in different designs and for different applications. FDR sensors are well suited for integration into numerous data acquisition systems,
including IoT systems, as they output an analog or digital standard signal. Sensors from various manufacturers are available as well as handheld readers for these sensors.
Working Principle FDR
FDR (Frequency Domain Reflectometry) sensors measure the dielectric properties of the soil between two electrodes. The readout device „checks“ returning electromagnetic waves for
deviations in the frequency domain and thus determines the water content in the soil.

EC-5 Sensor - FDR Sensor from Meter Group with analog Volt-Signal
                                                                ideal for Growbags und Töpfe
                                                                Sensor model EC-5 offers properties ideal for use in soilless substrates, growbags and pots: Cable extension up to 50 m
                                                                possible.
                                                                Technical Data                                                   Accuracy with Standard Calibration
                                                                Unit		m³ water / m³ soil, Vol. %                                      Mineral Soil:		       ±3% at 0 to 8 dS/m
                                                                Range          0-100 % soil water content                             Rockwool: 			         ±3% at 0,5 to 8 dS/m
                                                                Resolution		0,01% in mineral soil                                     Substrates:			        ±3% at 3 to 14 dS/m
Typical Applications                                                           0,25% in substrates                               Soil specific Calibration:
Protected cultivation                                           Length of rods 5 cm                                                   At least ±2% in all Soils with max. 8 dS/m
     on grown soil
     in substrates (Growbags, Pots)                              Art. No.    Article                                                    *Price EUR
     in Rockwool                                                 EC-5   Sensor for vol. soil water content, length 5cm, cable 5 m           169,00
Open field
                                                                 SC-KAB Cable extension for ECH2O sensors, per meter                          3,20
     strawberry, softfruit, vegetables, science

HS-10 Sensor - FDR Sensor from Meter Group with analog Volt-Signal
                                                                Sensor model HS-10 offers properties ideal for use in mineral soil, with an extra large measured soil volume, equalling approx.
                                                                one liter. Cable extension up to 50 m possible.
                                                                Typical Applications                                Technical Data
                                                                strawberry            Hops                          Unit		m³ water / m³ soil, Vol. %
                                                                softfruit             vineyards                     Range              0-57 % soil water content
                                                                vegetables            potatoes                      Resolution		0,01% in mineral soil, 0,25% in substrates
                                                                asparagus             sugar beets                   Length of rods		10 cm
Video                                                           fruit trees           arable agriculture            Accuracy with standard calibration:
                                                                                                                                       mineral soils: ±3% @ 0 to 8 dS/m
                                                                seed production                                     Soil specific calibration
                                                                scientific applications                                                At least±2% in all soils with max. 8 dS/m
                                                                 Art. No.     Article                                                     *Price EUR
                                                                 HS-10  Sensor for vol. soil water content. length 10 cm, cable 5 m           179,00
                                                                 SC-KAB Cable extension for ECH2O sensors, per m additionally                   3,20

MAS-1 Sensor - FDR Sensor from Meter Group with 4-20 mA-Signal
                                                                The sensor type MAS-1 is similar to the sensors type EC-5 & HS-10, but the model MAS-1 generates an analog 4-20mA
                                                                signal, making it particularly suitable for applications where a long cable is required. Meter Group‘s readout devices and data
                                                                loggers are not suitable for this model.
                                                                Technical Data
                                                                Unit               m³ water / m³ soil, Vol. %
                                                                Range              0-100 % soil water content
                                                                Resolution        depending on read out technique
                                                                Length of rods 9 cm
                                                                Accuracy          standard calibration mineral soils: ±4%
Typical Applications                                                              soil specific calibration: ±1 to 2%
OEM applications, dataloggers of
                                                                 Art. No.      Article                                                                      *Price EUR
various brands which require a 4-20 mA
                                                                 MAS-1         Sensor for VWC (= Volumetric Water Content). length 9 cm, cable 2 m              189,00
signal. Other please see HS-10

Teros 12 - Sensor for use in substrates from Meter Group with digital signal
                                                  The Teros 12 Sensor is the successor of the GS-3 & 5TE models. This sensor has been specially designed for use in all common growing
                                                  media. This model measures the water content from 0-100%, the substrate, the temperature between -40 and +50°C and the electrical
                                                  conductivity (EC) in the range 0 to 23 dS/m.
        NEU                                                     Technical Data
                                                                Unit               m³ water / m³ soil, vol. % 		 temperature °C                                   EC in dS/m
                                                                Range              0-100 % volumetric water content		 temperature - 40 to +50°C                   EC 0-20 dS/m
                                                                Resolution         0,1% in substrates 			 temperature 0,1 °C                                      EC 0,001 dS/m, 0 - 20 dS/m
                                                                Signal             SDI-12 and DDI Serial
                                                                Sensor length 5,5 cm
                                                                Accuracy with standard calibration
                                                                Substrates         ±3% in mineral soils
Volumetry

SM-100 & SMEC-300 - FDR Sensor from Spectrum with Analog Volt Signal
This sensor is an inexpensive FDR sensor of the WaterScout® series of the manufacturer Spectrum Technologies, USA. The model SM-100 measures the water content and generates
an analog volt signal.

Technical Data SM-100                                                                         Technical Data SM-300
Range          0% to approx. 65% vol.water content (with calibration for substrates)          Rangewater content     0% to approx. 65% vol. H2O (with calibration for substrates)
Power          3 to 5VDC @ 6 to 10 mA                                                         Range EC				           0 to 10 mS/cm
Signal         Analog, ratiometric, 0,5 – 1,5V at 3V supply voltage                           Range temperature		    -50 to 85°C
Resolution     0,1% vol.water content                                                         Resolution     0,1% vol.water content / 0,01 mS/cm / 0,1°C
Accuracy       3% vol.water content @ EC < 8 mS/cm                                            Accuracy       3% vol.water content @ EC < 8 mS/cm / % 2% EC / 0,6°C
Cable          1,8 m, can be extended up to 15 m                                              Power          3 VDC @ 6 to 10 mA
                                                                                              Signal         Analog voltage, time division multiplexed
                                                                                              Cable          1,8 m, can be extended up to 15 m
 Art. No.    Article                                                      *Price EUR
SM-100   Sensor for vol.water content, Cable 1,8m                             105,00
SMEC-300 Sensor for vol.water content, EC + soil temp., cable 1.8m            249,00

EC-HH-Pro
Handheld reader for all sensors from Meter Group
The EC-HH-Pro is a handheld reader for all Meter Group sensors with internal data memory and a large number of pre-pro-
grammed calibrations. The device enables a fast and easy measurement at many measuring points and offers numerous
other interesting options such as the „life update mode“ (continuous updating of measured values).
Including: instrument, data cable and ECH2O Utility Software.

Technical Data
Digital display optionally in cm/m or m³/m³ or % Vol or IPF or ξa    Power             battery
                (dielectric property)                                Memory            yes, 5000 data points
Sensors         all sensors from Meter Group (except MAS-1)          Calibration       Mineral soil, peat substrates, rock wool, perlite,
                                                                                       user-defined

 Art. No.        Article                                                  *Price EUR
EC-HH-Pro        Handheld Meter for all ECH2O Sensors (except MAS-1)          649,00

SM-HH - Handheld reader for sensors SM-100 & SMEC-300
The SM-HH is a handheld readout device for all sensors from Spectrum Technologies with several already programmed
calibrations. The device enables a fast and easy measurement at many measuring points and offers continuous updating of
the measured values. Furthermore, the sensors SM-100 and SMEC-300 can be calibrated with this device.
Including: instrument, carrying bag.

Technical Data
Display 			            Digital display
Sensors 			            SM-100 & SMEC-300
Power 			              battery
Memory 			             no
Calibration 			        Mineral soil, peat substrates

 Art. No.        Article                                                                *Price EUR
SM-HH            Handheld Readout Device for SM-100 & SMEC-300 Sensors                      329,00

PI54-A - FDR Sensor by Pessl Instruments with analog volt signal
The PI54-A sensor is an inexpensive replacement for the HS-10 sensor of the Meter Group, as the technical data are
almost identical. Ideal for outdoor use, the measured soil volume corresponds to about one liter.

Technical Data
Unit:                      m³ water / m³ soil, vol. %
Range:                     0-57 % water content
Resolution:                0,08% in mineral soils with 0 to 50% H20
Supply voltage:            3,6 VDC @ 12 mA to 15 VDC @ 20 mA
Signal:                    300 to 1,250 mV, independent of supply voltage
Dimensions:                16,0 cm x 3,3 cm x 0,8 cm
Accuracy with standard calibration:
                           Mineral soils:: ±3% at EC-values up to 10 mS/cm
Soil specific calibration:
                           Typical ±2% in all soils

 Art. No.        Article                                                                                      *Price EUR
PI54-A          PI54-A Sensor for vol.water content, cable 5m                                                     120,00

                           web www.mmm-tech.de                                                                  eMail info@mmm-tech.de                                              17
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