Top 10 BI & Data Trends 2023 - Calibrate for Crisis - IBT
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Power — As it plays out, weʼll see new fractures in old structures and the technology. (See sidebar.) As data and analytics and data — emergence of a state of multipolarity, or the distribution of power among professionals, we need to adjust to more fragmentation, with its disparate data centers, Multipolarity are shifting. multiple entities. And while the jostling will occur at the international disrupted supply chains, level, weʼll feel the impacts locally, nonstop innovation, and in both our businesses and personal hampered access to skilled Both are becoming lives. Among other repercussions, labor. And in a world where Skills shortages exacerbated weʼll be challenged with energy crisis has become a constant, fragmented. shortages, currency fluctuations, broken supply chains, and struggling calibrating for it becomes a core competency – so we can react in VC funding dries out markets. Multipolarity will also have the moment and anticipate Regulations get more complicated At this moment in history, weʼre in a perfect a significant impact on information whatʼs coming next. storm. Geopolitical, social, and economic Multi-cloud impacts architecture concerns are churning. Weʼre seeing a rise in conflict and isolationist tendencies; Possible splinternet instead of a move toward cooperation, local Data has left the building regulations are amping up. In the economy, confidence is low, recession fears are high, According to Gartner, by 2025, more and rising interest rates – plus inflation – than 50% of enterprise-critical data are impacting borrowing. will be created and processed outside Distributed Data the data center or cloud. And hyperconnectivity, distributed What do these factors have in common? More — Gartner 1 ledgers, and Web3 may push than a few scholars are claiming that weʼre in fragmentation further. the midst of a shift toward de-globalization. 2 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
It’s time to During the pandemic, organizations acquired new technology simply to keep the lights on. In that sudden modernization, systems and processes became calibrate a chaotic tangle. Now itʼs time to play catch-up in areas like governance, responsiveness, and cloud costs. for crisis. In these challenging times, nearly 7 out of 10 global tech leaders are concerned about the growing technology investment required to remain competitive.² But few, if any, are looking to reduce their data efforts. Instead, surveys And that requires indicate³ that data integration, analytics, automation, API management, and two key AI are all top technologies CXOs rely on for crisis management. And nowʼs the time to use them. In the coming year and beyond, we believe it will be competencies. important to focus on two areas in particular: Calibrate the decision Calibrate the integration Hone your decision accuracy – at speed and scale – to Work to achieve connected governance – the ability to better react to, adapt to, and even anticipate access, combine, and oversee distributed data sets – to unexpected events. handle a fragmented world. * What are the top 10 BI and data trends that will help you lead in an uncertain world? Find them in the pages ahead. 3 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
Top 10 BI & Data Trends 2023 Calibrate the decision Calibrate the integration 1 Supply chain disruption meets real-time data 6 Market consolidation opens new opportunities 2 Decision velocity – at scale 7 What’s old is new again – in the cloud 3 Optimizing across low-code and high-code 8 “X-fabric” holds connected governance together 4 The human/machine arms race 9 AI moves deeper into the pipeline 5 Data stories that compel action 10 The rise of derivative and synthetic data 4 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023 QLIK.COM
Calibrate the decision 1 Supply chain disruption meets real-time data Anyone who has attempted That means acting on contingency to buy a new car (or plans and even, if possible, “pre-acting” The Impact Analyst Prediction – in other words, using forecasts and computer, or construction scenarios to pivot before things begin materials) in the last few to break down. The infrastructure to The pandemic and conflict in Ukraine By 2027, 60% of spending years knows how seriously handle real-time data has been in place have created significant components on data capture and shortages. This backdrop has become movement technology supply chains have been for some time, but the critical use cases the trigger for organizations to update compromised. and ultimate potential havenʼt been fully will be on streaming data their data-delivery pipelines, from batch- explored. Now they should be. Weʼre pipelines, enabling a new oriented to near real-time data. And as Disruptions can happen faced with managing inventory when more edge devices appear on the grid generation of real-time raw materials are scarce and shipping is anywhere in the world, – producing continuous, high-volume simulation, optimization, disrupted; needing to pinpoint supply and they require an streams of data – more opportunities and recommendation chain bottlenecks to backfill and work immediate response. to leverage real-time data will arise. capabilities.” more effectively with partners; and having to shift resources to tackle new opportunities or address humanitarian — IDC⁴ needs when conflicts arise. And the pace of these issues is only going to accelerate. 5 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
Calibrate the decision 2 Decision velocity — at scale Once you have real-time Automation will help. According to Decision velocity at scale is also about Gartner, 95% of decisions based shortening the data-to-action pipeline data in place, the next step The Impact on data can be at least partially for humans – decreasing the time is to tune your operational automated,⁵ and in a more challenging it takes for people to find data and New roles will emerge with a focus on decisions to the same pace. environment, automation will increasing the frequency of acting on it. decision innovation – such as Chief accelerate. But even though analytics, In addition to technology, data literacy Decision Officer, Decision Designer, and For example, during times of inflation, itʼs AI, and automation can make more and is a key enabler for that. And finally, Decision Engineer. These roles should unsustainable for a retailer to push all their faster decisions than humans, make decision velocity leaves a big data trail, be tasked not only with automating cost increases to customers. Instead, they sure to place humans at the beginning with patterns that can be analyzed. routine decisions but also with should improve efficiencies – thousands of and the end of decision-automation That will create an opening for addressing the biggest, them, occurring thousands of times a day. cycles for design and review. decision-mining. thorniest problems you face. By 2026, 85% of enterprises will combine human expertise with AI, ML, NLP, and pattern recognition to Analyst Prediction augment foresight across the organization, making workers 25% more productive and effective.” — IDC⁶ 6 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
Calibrate the decision 3 Optimizing across low-code and high-code In recent years, weʼve seen One prominent tool is GitHub Copilot (based on GPT-3), which translates plain English into code. the emergence of low- GitHub estimates that Copilot generates The Impact Analyst AnalystPrediction Prediction code tools for building roughly 30% of the application code created applications, enabling non- on the site.⁷ These two camps will always By 2023, 60% of net- exist, though many use cases new applications will be technical workers to will gradually evolve from compose their own apps. On the other hand, some organizations have developed with no-code/ high-code to low as repeatable progr ammers and app developers who simply low-code platforms, up These tools not only drive the creation of want prompts they can code in. This is workflows are identified and markets mature. Still, the choice from 30% today.” apps, they also increase the consumption particularly the case in data engineering and of data and insights. For example, data science, as those fields get reinvented for shouldnʼt be between low-code and high-code. Instead, it should — IDC⁸ application automation enables workers to cloud. To cater to these needs, weʼve seen create chains of events triggered by data. the emergence of high-code tools, which be code optimization, focusing AutoML gives business analysts access provide templates for coders who want on the highest productivity and to the most advanced algorithms. And maximum flexibility. best business outcomes given data transformations within data-delivery the available skill sets. pipelines can be largely automated, too. 7 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
Calibrate the decision 4 The human/machine arms race In the summer of 2022, a Google stated that his claims were Itʼs so capable that itʼs spawned a number of unfounded ⁹– and the engineer was fired Google engineer claimed services, from code optimization, to writing The Impact for violating company security policies – but marketing copy, to mimicking the voices of that one of the companyʼs this incident shows how far machines have authors like Kafka and Hemingway.¹⁰ In the space of data and analytics, chatbots (named LaMBDA) come in a short time. natural language capabilities will have had achieved consciousness, There are now 5 - 6 global developments huge implications for how we query or a human level of Because natural language models have been even bigger than GPT-3,¹¹ models trained information and how itʼs interpreted and self-awareness. trained on massive troves of data using deep- on even larger data sets. Where those will reported. Weʼll find not only the data neural-network machine learning, theyʼve take us, we can only imagine. We may be weʼre looking for but also the data we reached a paradigm shift. Perhaps the most about to cross the Rubicon where machines hadnʼt thought to ask about. widely publicized is GPT-3. can finally pass the Turing test. In the next five to 10 years or sooner, based on the groundbreaking innovation in AI, Analyst Prediction TuringBots will be created by several tech vendors.” — Forrester Research¹² 8 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
Calibrate the decision 5 Data stories that compel action For decades, we in the data Fortunately, you donʼt have to get all the data to all the people all the time. Having the right slices of small industry have shared a mantra: The Impact data at the right time is more useful. And not every Provide the right information to the insight has to be arrived at through user exploration. To connect storytelling to action, you need to add three steps: right user at the right time. Many can be more prescriptive and recommendation- oriented, delivered straight from the data. 1. Predicting what will happen next and suggesting best actions with AutoML Thatʼs more important now than Data storytelling has been touted as the way to get 2. Using alerting, reporting, and automation to bring stories ever. But in a fragmented world, data to make sense to users; stories can reach people into workflows at the right time where data is distributed and time emotionally – and compel them to act – when data 3. Embedding not just dashboards but micro-stories into is scarce, itʼs tougher to do. alone does not. But data storytelling needs to be the systems where people work. That will move much more than adding charts to infographics or data storytelling from insights you could act on to PowerPoints. It needs to be connected with action. insights you do act on. By 2025, data stories will be the most widespread way of consuming analytics, and 75% of Analyst Prediction stories will be automatically generated using augmented analytics techniques.” — Gartner¹³ 9 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
Calibrate the integration 6 Market consolidation opens new opportunities. In an increasingly Combining these functions opens opportunities that werenʼt possible fragmented world, before. It makes it easier for The Impact Analyst Prediction thereʼs also a market trend data producers and consumers in the opposite direction: to collaborate, starting with the The move toward consolidation on the supply By 2023, the stand-alone side is met by the demand side. In challenging data preparation market convergence. product, outcomes, or decisions they times, CFOs and CEOs get more involved have in mind and working backward will disappear, and data in the business, and they want to see ROI to build agile data pipelines around Weʼre seeing the articulated clearly. This will help drive pricing preparation capabilities their business goals. consolidation of previously models away from per-user toward the value will be embedded generated. After all, you canʼt predetermine siloed systems, including Common standards and APIs enable who in your organization should use what within modern data data integration, interoperability. And when a vendor tool when you donʼt know where the next management, analytics, management, analytics/AI, operates across more segments, challenge will come from. Instead, facilitate and data science tools.” convergence is even easier. This visualization, data science, isnʼt about going “all-in” on one general access to tools and platforms, in a governed way, and build from there. — Gartner¹⁴ and automation. data stack, which can lead to vendor lock-in or compromise compliance. Instead, choose platforms that can work with multiple stacks, and consolidate the data across them. 10 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
Calibrate the integration 7 Whatʼs old is new again — in the cloud During the pandemic, This has created a Wild West of startups (often dubbing themselves organizations quickly part of “the modern data stack”) The Impact Analyst Prediction modernized applications and fueled by venture capital, each going From a cost perspective, itʼs not moved data to the cloud. after one specialization. And while sustainable for organizations to To help alleviate the winners will certainly emerge, the vast developer skills shortage, As these changes mature, many of the work with a wide array of niche majority will disappear as industries 55% of organizations will same issues from the on-prem world are vendors. Fortunately, many of mature and consolidate. And this rearing their heads. For example, after you the features will be recreated in use cloud marketplaces trend will accelerate as VC funding the larger integrated data and and tech startup adopt a cloud warehouse or lake, you need goes from boom to bust. (In Q3 2022, analytics platforms. As cloud to tackle data movement, transformation, VC funding declined 53%, an early acquisitions as their markets mature, managers may metadata catalogs, and so on. signal of what may come.¹⁵) In other most important abandon architectures reliant on words, expect a big wave of M&A as too many startups that struggle. approaches to software These needs are driving investment in a small vendors look for the exit. It Instead, these startups may be sourcing by 2024.” multitude of software segments around happened in the on-prem world, and used as a source for “acqui-hires.” warehouses and lakes – including semantic itʼll happen again in the cloud. layers and data integration, movement, — IDC¹⁶ sources, and observability. 11 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
Calibrate the integration 8 “X fabric” holds connected governance together The discussion in recent years In a world with millions of builders, we need other fabrics, or “X fabrics.” These has been about data fabric (as include application fabric, BI fabric, and The Impact Analyst Prediction well as hubs and mesh), an algorithm fabric – and right now, these important methodology that methodologies are even less mature For connected governance, you By 2023, 60% of G2000 need X fabrics. You also need enterprises will have connects distributed data sets than data fabric. to certify artifacts based on through semantic models. But how trustworthy they are – for a data control plane Being able to reuse data and analytic architecture to enable for connected governance, we assets is critical, spanning models, example through watermarking based on thresholds. Every DataOps, propel ML- need more than that. scripts, and analytics content. And the organization today is looking for need for reuse also underscores the based data engineering, better ways to access their data importance of the catalog, as well as its and analytic artifacts. And in a reduce data risks, and evolving role. Common APIs will make distributed world, orchestration propel innovation among it possible to have modularity and becomes even more important. Gen D workers.” composability, and catalogs can provide the oversight that spans artifacts. — IDC¹⁷ 12 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
Calibrate the integration 9 AI moves deeper into the pipeline As we mentioned in Trend 6, Using AI in data management would shift the perennial 80/20 distribution analytics, automation, and AI (between preparing the data and The Impact Analyst Prediction are converging, increasingly analyzing it) by automating more of overlapping with each other. the rote tasks in data engineering. More AI in the data pipeline Through 2024, manual doesnʼt mean that humans wonʼt data integration tasks will In the process, theyʼre It could, for example, automate be involved. After all, humans are anomaly detection and reporting, be reduced by up to 50% cross-pollinating, generating take advantage of self-healing, exceptionally good at synthesizing new insights that werenʼt complex problems with multiple through the adoption of use just-in-time deployment, and possible before. find risky attributes such as PII component parts. But AI will data fabric design patterns automate some of the more that support augmented data. Algorithms would be able to manual data preparation tasks, so But what about moving those components “crawl” the data and surface insights data engineers and scientists can data integration.” deeper into the data pipeline, before an outside your hypothesis. And finally, focus on more impactful work. application or dashboard has even been automated annotations and tagging — Gartner¹⁸ built? There are several ways this could would drive better engagement with benefit organizations. less skilled integrators. 13 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
Calibrate the integration 10 The rise of derivative and synthetic data Data is a liquid asset; it can look In other situations, useful data simply doesnʼt exist. The lack of available user different for different purposes. data, for example, can be problematic The Impact Analyst Prediction And today, itʼs easier than ever to alter data for small businesses, who wonʼt be able Thanks to a number of factors By 2030, synthetic for different use cases or transform it into to train their AI models with vast data – including data re-use, testing, formats for specific targets. Data that has sets. Or an enterprise may want to run privacy laws, missing data, and data will completely been transformed, processed, aggregated, experiments and what-if analyses for overshadow real data in the need for data to train AI cases – simulations of financial crime correlated, or operated on is called models – weʼll see more derivative AI models.” “derivative” data. Derivative data has been and fraud, for example. and synthetic data. especially useful for test data management – In both of the scenarios above, — Gartner¹⁹ creating, managing, and delivering test data to application teams. synthetic data can be an option. Synthetic data is data that has not been But now, with new privacy laws and integrity generated from real operations. issues, itʼs becoming essential to obfuscate data even further. 14 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
The way Identify use cases where real-time data and decision velocity can Look for ways to converge siloed technologies forward. address challenges Use a fabric not just for your data Leverage the right mix of but for other artifacts as well code optimization for your What do these trends business users and engineers Apply AI earlier in the mean for you? data pipeline In a fragmented world where See how data storytelling can be more closely linked to action Leverage the VC crunch to Itʼs about more than crisis has become a constant, itʼs remediate urgent skills shortages important to innovate and be just the technology. prepared. Start by thinking Use innovations in natural language through how these trends apply Data professionals of all kinds will to bring data querying, insights, and Look at derivative and synthetic play a key role in calibrating to your organization. actions to more people approaches as ways to maximize through crisis. In a deglobalizing value in a distributed world world, localized sourcing of those professionals will become increasingly important. Key to this is increasing the data literacy of your existing workforce, using both education and technology. 15 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
Our goal To give you the power to While multipolarity is an unpredictable state, data and analytics can help reduce uncertainty. And fragmentation anticipate, pivot, and does hold promise; it could move the world to a longer-term vision of data democracy. In the meantime, addressing these trends will drive critical efficiencies in the here and now. And navigate through crisis. it could lay a foundation for a massive cycle of innovation and prosperity, accelerating growth as we turn the corner. We’re here to help Get ready for what’s coming. Qlik® is designed to empower everyone in With end-to-end data integration and analytics your organization, no matter their skill level, solutions, powerful boosts to data literacy from AI, See How We’re Different to combine data from a multitude of sources, and an independent open platform that enables explore it freely in an intuitive way, and make you to embed analytics anywhere, Qlik helps you associative discoveries that other solutions achieve Active Intelligence in your organization wonʼt uncover. – continuous intelligence where technology and Prefer a processes support the triggering of actions from conversation? accurate, up-to-date data. Get in Touch 16 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
About Qlik Qlikʼs vision is a data-literate world, where everyone can use data and analytics to improve decision-making and solve their most challenging problems. Qlik offers real-time data integration and analytics solutions, powered by Qlik Cloud, to close the gaps between data, insights and action. By transforming data into Active Intelligence, businesses can drive better decisions, improve revenue and profitability, and optimize customer relationships. Qlik serves more than 38,000 active customers in over 100 countries. qlik.com © 2023 QlikTech International AB. All rights reserved. All company and/or product names may be trade names, trademarks and/or registered trademarks of the respective owners with which they are associated. 1 Goasduff, Laurence, “12 Data and Analytics Trends to Keep on Your Radar,” Gartner, April 5, 2022, https://www.gartner.com/en/articles/12-data-and-analytics-trends-to-keep-on-your-radar. 2 Future Enterprise Resiliency and Spending Survey, IDC, April 2022. 3 “The Foundation of Data and Analytics is Cloud!,” Gartner BI Summit, 2021 Gartner CIO Survey; and Qlik, QlikWorld, customer and former competitor interviews, BCG analysis. 4 IDC FutureScape: Worldwide Data and Content Technologies 2022 Predictions, https://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=US48082521. 5 “Striving to Become a Data-Driven Organization? Start with 5 Key D&A Initiatives,” Gartner, https://www.gartner.com/en/information-technology/insights/data-and-analytics-essential-guides. 6 IDC FutureScape: Worldwide Artificial Intelligence and Automation 2022 Predictions, https://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=US48298421. 7 Coberly, Cohen, “Almost 30 percent of new GitHub code is written with AI assistance,” TechSpot, October 28,2021, https://www.techspot.com/news/91984-almost-30-percent-new-github-code-written-ai.html. 8 IDC FutureScape Worldwide Cloud 2022 Predictions, https://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=US47241821. 9 Grant, Nico, “Google Fires Engineer Who Claims Its A.I. Is Conscious,” New York Times, July 23, 2022, https://www.nytimes.com/2022/07/23/technology/google-engineer-artificial-intelligence.html. 10 Branch, Jr., John E., “Machine writing is becoming more human – all too human, in some cases,” Fast Company, September 19, 2022, https://www.fastcompany.com/90784449/machine-writing-is-becoming-more-human-all-too-human-in-some-cases. 11 “Rapid Response: You Should Be Running Toward AI with Eric Schmidt,” Masters of Scale with Reid Hoffman podcast, https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/rapid-response-you-should-be-running-toward-ai-w-eric/id1227971746?i=1000541474053. 12 Lo Guidice, Diego, et. al., “Prepare For AI That Learns To Code Your Enterprise Applications (Part 2),” Forrester Research, July 8, 2021, https://www.forrester.com/blogs/prepare-for-ai-that-learns-to-code-your-enterprise-applications-part2/. 13 Gartner: Data Storytelling: Analytics Beyond Data Visualizations and Slideshows, July 19, 2021. 14 Zaidi, Ehtisham, “Utilize Self-Service Data Preparation to Ease Rising Data Engineering Challenges,” Gartner Data & Analytics Summit 2022, slide 14. 15 Teare, Gené, “Global VC Pullback is Dramatic in Q3 2022,” Crunchbase News, October 6, 2022, https://news.crunchbase.com/venture/global-vc-funding-pullback-q3-2022-monthly-recap/. 16 IDC FutureScape: Top 10 Predictions for the Future of Innovation, November 12, 2021, https://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=prUS48381621. 17 IDC FutureScape: Worldwide Data and Content Technologies 2022 Predictions, https://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=US48082521. 18 Gartner, Magic Quadrant for Data Integration Tools, August 17, 2022, https://www.qlik.com/us/gartner-magic-quadrant-for-data-integration-tools. 19 Linden, Alexander, “Is Synthetic Data the Future of AI?” Gartner, June 22, 2022, https://www.gartner.com/en/newsroom/press-releases/2022-06-22-is-synthetic-data-the-future-of-ai. 17 — TOP 10 BI & DATA TRENDS 2023
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