Mobile Gaming 2021 The State of - An Analysis of Mobile Gaming Market Trends and Top Titles in the U.S., Europe, and Asia - Sensor Tower

 
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Mobile Gaming 2021 The State of - An Analysis of Mobile Gaming Market Trends and Top Titles in the U.S., Europe, and Asia - Sensor Tower
The State of
Mobile Gaming
2021
—
An Analysis of Mobile Gaming Market Trends
and Top Titles in the U.S., Europe, and Asia
Mobile Gaming 2021 The State of - An Analysis of Mobile Gaming Market Trends and Top Titles in the U.S., Europe, and Asia - Sensor Tower
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Table of Contents
03 - Market Overview: Worldwide
15 - Market Overview: United States
21 - Market Overview: Europe
32 - Market Overview: Asia
43 - Market Forecast
49 - Game Genre Trends
57 - Monetization Trends
64 - Advertising Trends
73 - Conclusion
Mobile Gaming 2021 The State of - An Analysis of Mobile Gaming Market Trends and Top Titles in the U.S., Europe, and Asia - Sensor Tower
Market Overview:
Worldwide
—
An Overview of Mobile Gaming Worldwide
Mobile Gaming 2021 The State of - An Analysis of Mobile Gaming Market Trends and Top Titles in the U.S., Europe, and Asia - Sensor Tower
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Global Game Revenue Surged During the Pandemic
Worldwide quarterly consumer spending in mobile games on the App Store and Google Play

                                                      App Store        Google Play
 $25B                                                                                                                                 Mobile game revenue spiked during the start of
                                                                                                                                      the COVID-19 pandemic, seeing its largest year-
                                                                                                       +25%
                                                                                                                                      over-year growth in Q2 2020 at 33 percent.
                                                                                                                                      Games earned more than $20 billion globally for
 $20B
                                                                                                                                      the first time that quarter.
                                                              +18%
                                                                                                                             $9.2B

                                                                                              $8.1B
                                                                                                       $8.4B        $8.6B             Strong revenue growth continued in the
                          +16%
 $15B                                                                                                                                 following quarters. The 25 percent Y/Y growth in
                                                                                     $7.0B
                                                                                                                                      Q1 2021 easily outpaced the growth during the
                                                              $6.5B       $6.5B
                                            $6.0B    $6.1B                                                                            prior two years.
                                   $5.7B
                          $5.4B
        $5.2B    $5.3B
 $10B

                                                                                                       $12.4B       $12.4B   $13.0B
                                                                                              $12.1B
                                                                                     $10.8B
 $5B                                                          $10.0B      $9.9B
                                            $9.0B    $9.1B
        $7.9B    $7.8B    $8.2B    $8.4B

                                                                                                                                      Note:
   $0
                                                                                                                                      Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
                                                                                                                                      Apple or Google).
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Market Overview: Worldwide                                                                                      4
Mobile Gaming 2021 The State of - An Analysis of Mobile Gaming Market Trends and Top Titles in the U.S., Europe, and Asia - Sensor Tower
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Genshin Impact Shakes Up the Global Revenue Ranking and Eyes Tencent’s Top Titles
Top mobile games by worldwide revenue on the App Store and Google Play

                 2018                                    2019                                2020                              1Q21

 1        Honor of Kings                 1        Honor of Kings        -        1    PUBG Mobile        +1    1     PUBG Mobile                      -
          Tencent                                 Tencent                             Tencent                        Tencent

 2        Monster Strike                 2        PUBG Mobile          NEW       2    Honor of Kings     -1    2     Honor of Kings                   -
          Mixi                                    Tencent                             Tencent                        Tencent

 3        Fate/Grand Order               3        Fate/Grand Order      -        3    Pokémon GO         +3    3     Genshin Impact                  NEW
          Sony                                    Sony                                Niantic                        miHoYo

 4        Candy Crush Saga               4        Candy Crush Saga      -        4    Coin Master        NEW   4     Pokémon GO                       -1
          King                                    King                                Moon Active                    Niantic

 5        LineageM                       5        Monster Strike       -3        5    Roblox             NEW   5     Roblox                           -
          NCSOFT                                  Mixi                                Roblox                         Roblox

 6        Pokémon GO                     6        Pokémon GO            -        6    Candy Crush Saga   -2    6     Coin Master                      -2
          Niantic                                 Niantic                             King                           Moon Active

 7        Fantasy WW Journey             7        Fantasy WW Journey    -        7    Monster Strike     -2    7     Candy Crush Saga                 -1
          NetEase                                 NetEase                             Mixi                           King

 8        DBZ Dokkan Battle              8        LineageM             -3        8    Rise of Kingdoms   NEW   8     Garena Free Fire                NEW
          BANDAI NAMCO                            NCSOFT                              Lilith Games                   Garena

 9        Clash of Clans                 9        Clash of Clans        -        9    Gardenscapes       NEW   9     Fate/Grand Order                +1
          Supercell                               Supercell                           Playrix                        Sony

 10       Clash Royale                  10        Homescapes           NEW       10   Fate/Grand Order   -7    10    Rise of Kingdoms                 -2
          Supercell                               Playrix                             Sony                           Lilith Games

Market Overview: Worldwide                                                   5
Mobile Gaming 2021 The State of - An Analysis of Mobile Gaming Market Trends and Top Titles in the U.S., Europe, and Asia - Sensor Tower
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

The U.S. Remains the Top Market for Mobile Game Spending
Top countries by mobile game spending, App Store and Google Play

                                                                                                                                           The U.S. remains the top market for mobile
                            U.S.              Japan          China         South Korea         Taiwan
                                                                                                                                           games having outpaced Japan in Q2 2019, and
 $7B
                                                                                                                                           surpassed $6 billion in revenue during Q1 2021.
                                                                                                                             U.S.
                                                                                                                                           COVID-19 boosted player spending 35 percent Q/Q
 $6B                                                                                                                         +34% Y/Y      in Q2 2020. Although revenue fell slightly over the
                                                                                                                                           next two quarters, growth picked back up again in
                                                                                                                             Japan
 $5B                                                                                                                         +35% Y/Y      Q1 2021.

                                                                                                                                           Japan and China were the next largest markets,
 $4B                                                                                                                         China
                                                                                                                             +6% Y/Y
                                                                                                                                           well ahead of any other countries. Japan’s
                                                                                                                                           revenue climbed 35 percent Y/Y in Q1 2021, while
 $3B                                                                                                                                       China’s total in particularly impressive considering
                                                                                                                                           Google Play is not available in the country.
 $2B
                                                                                                                             South Korea
                                                                                                                             +16% Y/Y
 $1B
                                                                                                                             Taiwan
                                                                                                                             +23% Y/Y      Note:
                                                                                                                                           Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
  $0
                                                                                                                                           Apple or Google). China numbers only include the App Store as
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                                                                                                                                           Google Play is not available there.
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Market Overview: Worldwide                                                                                   6
Mobile Gaming 2021 The State of - An Analysis of Mobile Gaming Market Trends and Top Titles in the U.S., Europe, and Asia - Sensor Tower
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

The U.S. is Also Gaining Market Share for Revenue
Market share for top countries by mobile game spending, App Store and Google Play

               U.S.      Japan       China          South Korea    Taiwan             Other
                                                                                                     The U.S. passed Japan to become the largest
                                                                                                     mobile games market in 2019. Its market share
                                                                                                     has continued to grow since, reaching 28 percent
               23%                26%                     21%      7%        2%       21%
                                                                                                     in 2020.
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                                                                                                     Countries outside of the top five have also slowly
                                                                                                     gained market share, suggesting that mobile
               24%                 26%                    19%     6%     3%           22%
                                                                                                     game publishers have turned to less-tapped
                                                                                                     markets with higher growth potential.
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                26%                23%                   20%      6%    3%            22%
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                 28%                 22%                 18%      7%    3%        23%                Note:
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                                                                                                     Apple or Google). China numbers only include the App Store as
                                                                                                     Google Play is not available there.
        0%               25%                  50%                      75%                    100%

Market Overview: Worldwide                                                        7
Mobile Gaming 2021 The State of - An Analysis of Mobile Gaming Market Trends and Top Titles in the U.S., Europe, and Asia - Sensor Tower
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Spending Grew by More than $1 Billion in the U.S. and Japan
Top countries by Y/Y mobile game spending growth in Q1 2021, App Store and Google Play

                                                  Q1 2020        Q1 2021
 $7B
                                                                                                                       Consumer spending in mobile games in the U.S.
                                                                           Note:                                       grew by more than $1.5 billion Y/Y in Q1 2021.
                       +34%                                                Top growing countries are determined
 $6B                                                                       and sorted by the difference in gross       This growth was more than all but Japan and
                                                                           revenue in Q1 2021 vs. Q1 2020, not         China earned in total during the quarter.
                                           +35%                            percentage growth.

 $5B                                                                                                                   The top countries by growth included four of the
                                                                                                                       top five countries by overall revenue. The one
                                                                                                                       exception was Germany, the top country in
 $4B                                                            +6%
                                                                                                                       Europe, with 33 percent Y/Y growth to nearly
                                                                                                                       $600 million.
 $3B                   $6.1B

                                       $5.2B
        $4.6B
 $2B                           $3.8B                        $3.9B
                                                  $3.6B
                                                                                       +16%

 $1B
                                                                                       $1.5B                   +33%
                                                                            $1.3B
                                                                                                               $593M   Note:
                                                                                                    $445M
  $0
                                                                                                                       Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
                                                                                                                       Apple or Google). China numbers only include the App Store as
                                                                                                                       Google Play is not available there.
                U.S.               Japan                China                  South Korea              Germany

Market Overview: Worldwide                                                                          8
Mobile Gaming 2021 The State of - An Analysis of Mobile Gaming Market Trends and Top Titles in the U.S., Europe, and Asia - Sensor Tower
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Mobile Game Adoption Soared 39% Amid the Pandemic
Worldwide quarterly downloads of mobile games on the App Store and Google Play

                                                     App Store          Google Play
 16B                                                                                                                                  The surge in mobile game downloads preceded
                                                                                                         +5%
                                                                                                                                      that for revenue, with big gains starting in Q1
 14B                                                                                                                                  2020 right at the beginning of the pandemic.
                                                                                                                                      Consumers turned to mobile games for
                                                             +39%
 12B
                                                                                                                                      entertainment during office and school closures.

                          +1%                                                                                                         Although mobile game adoption has slowed
 10B
                                                                                                                                      since the peak in Q2 2020, it remained well
                                                                                               12.4B                                  above pre-pandemic levels. This suggests that
                                                                                                        11.8B
  8B                                                                                  10.4B
                                                                                                                    11.5B
                                                                                                                             11.8B
                                                                                                                                      some of the gains may persist even as countries
                                                                 8.7B
                                                                                                                                      begin to re-open in 2021.
                                                                            8.8B
                                                     8.2B
  6B    7.1B     7.8B     7.2B              7.5B
                                   7.2B

  4B

  2B
                                                                                       3.0B     2.7B
        2.4B     2.1B     2.3B     2.1B     2.2B     2.2B        2.4B       2.3B                         2.3B        2.1B     2.3B

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Market Overview: Worldwide                                                                                      9
Mobile Gaming 2021 The State of - An Analysis of Mobile Gaming Market Trends and Top Titles in the U.S., Europe, and Asia - Sensor Tower
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Hypercasual and Shooter Titles Frequent the Top 10 for Downloads
Top mobile games by worldwide downloads on the App Store and Google Play                                              Hypercasual                   Shooter

                 2018                                   2019                                  2020                                1Q21

 1        Helix Jump                    1        PUBG Mobile            +1         1    Among Us           NEW   1       Join Clash 3D                   NEW
          Voodoo                                 Tencent                                InnerSloth                       Supersonic Studios

 2        PUBG Mobile                   2        Garena Free Fire       NEW        2    Garena Free Fire    -    2       Among Us                         -1
          Tencent                                Garena                                 Garena                           InnerSloth

 3        Subway Surfers                3        Subway Surfers          -         3    Subway Surfers      -    3       DOP 2                           NEW
          Sybo Games                             Sybo Games                             Sybo Games                       SayGames

 4        Garena Free Fire              4        Fun Race 3D            NEW        4    PUBG Mobile        -3    4       Phone Case DIY                  NEW
          Garena                                 Good Job Games                         Tencent                          Crazy Labs

 5        Rise Up                       5        Color Bump 3D          NEW        5    Hunter Assassin    NEW   5       Garena Free Fire                 -3
          Serkan Ozyilmaz                        Good Job Games                         Ruby Game Studio                 Garena

 6        Love Balls                    6        Call of Duty: Mobile   NEW        6    Gardenscapes       NEW   6       High Heels                      NEW
          Lion Studios                           Activision Blizzard                    Playrix                          Zynga

 7        Candy Crush Saga              7        My Talking Tom 2       NEW        7    Brain Out          NEW   7       Subway Surfers                   -4
          King                                   Outfit7                                Focus Apps                       Sybo Games

 8        Sniper 3D                     8        Run Race 3D            NEW        8    Ludo King          NEW   8       Water Sort Puzzle               NEW
          Wildlife Studios                       Good Job Games                         Gametion                         Ice Global

 9        Kick the Buddy                9        Sand Balls             NEW        9    Tiles Hop          NEW   9       Project Makeover                NEW
          Playgendary                            SayGames                               Amanotes                         Magic Tavern

 10       My Talking Tom               10        Homescapes             NEW        10   Homescapes          -    10      Giant Rush                      NEW
          Outfit7                                Playrix                                Playrix                          Tapnation

Market Overview: Worldwide                                                    10
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

India’s Mobile Games Market Pulled Away from the Pack
Top countries by mobile game downloads, App Store and Google Play

                                                                                                                                     As smartphone penetration in India increased in
                            India              U.S.          Brazil         Indonesia         Russia
                                                                                                                                     recent years, it has become the largest market
  3B
                                                                                                                                     for mobile game downloads. COVID-19 boosted
                                                                                                                                     game adoption in the market by 64 percent from
                                                                                                                                     1.7 billion in Q1 2020 to 2.9 billion in Q3 2020.
                                                                                                                         India
                                                                                                                         +28% Y/Y    Emerging markets such as India, Brazil, and
  2B                                                                                                                                 Russia achieved double-digit year-over-year
                                                                                                                                     download growth in Q1 2021. Meanwhile,
                                                                                                                                     relatively mature mobile markets like the U.S. had
                                                                                                                         U.S.
                                                                                                                                     lower growth.
                                                                                                                         -7% Y/Y
                                                                                                                         Brazil
                                                                                                                         +10% Y/Y
  1B
                                                                                                                         Indonesia
                                                                                                                         +6% Y/Y
                                                                                                                         Russia
                                                                                                                         +16% Y/Y

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Market Overview: Worldwide                                                                              11
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

India Accounted for 12 Percent of Game Downloads in 2020
Market share for top countries by mobile game downloads, App Store and Google Play

                    India              U.S.    Brazil         Indonesia          Russia    Other
                                                                                                          India became the only country to gain more than
                                                                                                          10 percent of the global game install market
                                                                                                          since 2017 in 2020, reaching 12 percent of
             8%      9%          6% 3% 4%                                 70%
                                                                                                          downloads. The U.S. was next with 7 percent,
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                                                                                                          followed by Brazil at 6 percent.

                                                                                                          While 77 percent of mobile game revenue in 2020
             9%       8%         5% 3% 4%                                 70%
                                                                                                          was concentrated among the five largest
                                                                                                          markets, the top five countries by downloads
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                                                                                                          combined for only 32 percent of the installs. This
                                                                                                          demonstrates how getting users to spend in
                                                                                                          mobile games remains more challenging than
             9%      8%          5% 3% 4%                                 71%                             new user adoption in most markets.
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              12%           7%    6%   4% 4%                               68%
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        0%                          25%                 50%                        75%             100%

Market Overview: Worldwide                                                                12
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Google Play Drove Download Growth in Top Markets
Top countries by Y/Y mobile game download growth in Q1 2021, App Store and Google Play

                                              Q1 2020       Q1 2021
 2.5B
                                                                                                                   Game downloads in India climbed by nearly half
                       +28%                                           Note:                                        a billion year-over-year in Q1 2021. Indonesia,
                                                                      Top growing countries are determined
                                                                      and sorted by the difference in              Mexico, and Brazil also saw downloads grow by
                                                                      downloads in Q1 2021 vs. Q1 2020, not        more than 100 million.
 2.0B
                                                                      percentage growth.

                                                                                                                   Each of the top five countries by download
                                                                                                                   growth had at least 90 percent of their installs
 1.5B                                                                                                              from Google Play, with less than 10 percent from
                                                                                                                   the App Store. This reflected the trends on each
                                                                                        +10%                       platform, as Google Play installs climbed 66
                       2.2B                                                                                        percent between Q1 2018 and Q1 2021, while App
 1.0B                                                                                                              Store download growth was flat over this period.
        1.7B                           +26%

                                                        +23%
                                                                                        1.2B
500M                                                                    1.1B
                                                                                                            +31%
                                       790M
                              628M                      604M
                                               493M
                                                                                                            351M
                                                                                                269M
   0

               India            Indonesia          Mexico                      Brazil               Philippines

Market Overview: Worldwide                                                                     13
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Key Takeaways:
Worldwide

1. The mobile games market is booming, as game revenue growth accelerated
   during the pandemic. Consumer spending surpassed $22 billion in Q1 2021,
   representing an all-time high and 25 percent year-over-year growth.

2. Mobile game downloads also surged during the pandemic. This was primarily
   led by developing markets like India and Brazil.

3. While more than two-thirds of mobile game revenue comes from just three
   countries (the U.S., Japan, and China), growth in some smaller markets in
   Europe and Southeast Asia have exceeded that in these largest markets. It is
   unlikely that any other country will compete with the top three anytime soon.
   However, these fast-growing alternatives will provide opportunities for game
   developers looking to expand to new regions.

                                                                            14
Market Overview:
United States
—
An Overview of Mobile Gaming in the U.S.
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

U.S. Game Revenue Growth Outpaced the Global Rate
U.S. quarterly gross revenue from mobile games on the App Store and Google Play

                                                     App Store        Google Play
 $7B                                                                                                                             U.S. mobile game consumer spending
                                                                                                                                 surpassed $6 billion for only the second time in
                                                                                                      +34%
 $6B
                                                                                                                                 Q1 2021, just below the $6.1 billion spent in Q2
                                                                                                                                 2020. There was a notable increase at the start
                                                                                                                                 of the pandemic that persisted into 2021.
 $5B
                                                                                             $2.6B
                                                             +22%                                                       $2.8B
                                                                                                                                 The U.S. is still the top market for mobile
                                                                                                      $2.6B     $2.6B
                                                                                                                                 gaming. Its revenue has more than doubled
 $4B                     +28%
                                                                                                                                 since the start of 2018, higher growth than the
                                                                         $1.9B
                                                                                    $1.9B
                                                                                                                                 worldwide rate.
                                                             $1.8B
 $3B                                                $1.8B
                                           $1.7B
                                  $1.6B
                         $1.4B
                $1.3B
       $1.2B
 $2B
                                                                                             $3.5B                      $3.3B
                                                                                                      $3.3B     $3.2B
                                                                                    $2.6B
                                                             $2.3B       $2.4B
                                           $2.1B    $2.2B
 $1B            $1.8B    $1.9B    $2.0B
       $1.7B

                                                                                                                                 Note:
  $0
                                                                                                                                 Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
                                                                                                                                 Apple or Google).
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Market Overview: U.S.                                                                                      16
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Roblox Became the Top Grossing Mobile Game in the U.S. in 2020
Top mobile games by U.S. revenue on the App Store and Google Play

                 2018                                     2019                               2020                                  1Q21

 1        Candy Crush Saga               1         Candy Crush Saga    -         1    Roblox                 +1    1     Roblox                           -
          King                                     King                               Roblox                             Roblox

 2        Fortnite                       2         Roblox             +5         2    Candy Crush Saga       -1    2     Candy Crush Saga                 -
          Epic Games                               Roblox                             King                               King

 3        Pokémon GO                     3         Clash of Clans     +1         3    Coin Master            +2    3     Coin Master                      -
          Niantic                                  Supercell                          Moon Active                        Moon Active

 4        Clash of Clans                 4         Pokémon GO         -1         4    Pokémon GO              -    4     Lords Mobile                    NEW
          Supercell                                Niantic                            Niantic                            IGG

 5        Slotomania                     5         Coin Master        NEW        5    Gardenscapes           NEW   5     Pokémon GO                       -1
          Playtika                                 Moon Active                        Playrix                            Niantic

 6        Candy Crush Soda Saga          6         Homescapes         +4         6    Homescapes              -    6     Homescapes                       -
          King                                     Playrix                            Playrix                            Playrix

 7        Roblox                         7         Slotomania         -2         7    Clash of Clans         -4    7     Garena Free Fire                NEW
          Roblox                                   Playtika                           Supercell                          Garena

 8        Toon Blast                     8         PUBG Mobile        NEW        8    Slotomania             -1    8     Genshin Impact                  NEW
          Peak Games                               Tencent                            Playtika                           miHoYo

 9        Final Fantasy XV               9         Fortnite           -7         9    PUBG Mobile            -1    9     Gardenscapes                     -4
          Epic Action                              Epic Games                         Tencent                            Playrix

 10       Homescapes                     10        Toon Blast         -2         10   Call of Duty: Mobile   NEW   10    State of Survival               NEW
          Playrix                                  Peak Games                         Activision Blizzard                FunPlus

Market Overview: U.S.                                                       17
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

U.S. Game Installs Fell Slightly From a Mid-Pandemic Peak
U.S. quarterly downloads from mobile games on the App Store and Google Play

                                                      App Store        Google Play
 1.5B                                                                                                                              While U.S. mobile game revenue remained high
                                                                                                        -7%
                                                              +25%
                                                                                                                                   each quarter during the pandemic, downloads
                                                                                                                                   fell off from their peak in the first few quarters
                           -2%
                                                                                                                                   of the pandemic. Q1 2021 downloads were still
                                                                                                                                   slightly higher than the pre-pandemic quarters.
                                                                                               682M
                                                                                      645M

 1.0B
                                                                           596M
                                                                                                        628M
                                                                                                                   623M
                                                                                                                           640M    Download growth had started to pick up in
                                                               601M
                                                      560M                                                                         2019 even before the spread of COVID-19.
         606M
                  588M
                                    560M
                                             544M
                                                                                                                                   Quarter-over-quarter growth in Q1 2021 also
                           546M
                                                                                                                                   shows promise for the upcoming quarters.

500M

                                                                                      756M     761M
                                                                           674M                         698M               665M
                                                      629M     650M                                                647M
                                    548M     576M
         535M     510M     522M

   0
             8

                      8

                               8

                                        8

                                                 9

                                                          9

                                                                   9

                                                                             9

                                                                                          0

                                                                                                   0

                                                                                                            0

                                                                                                                     0

                                                                                                                               1
            1

                     1

                              1

                                       1

                                                1

                                                         1

                                                                  1

                                                                              1

                                                                                         2

                                                                                                  2

                                                                                                           2

                                                                                                                      2

                                                                                                                              2
         20

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                                                                                                                           20
        Q1

                 Q2

                          Q3

                                   Q4

                                            Q1

                                                     Q2

                                                              Q3

                                                                        Q4

                                                                                     Q1

                                                                                              Q2

                                                                                                       Q3

                                                                                                                Q4

                                                                                                                          Q1
Market Overview: U.S.                                                                                         18
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Top Apps by U.S. Downloads Included Many New Launches
Top mobile games by U.S. downloads on the App Store and Google Play

                2018                                     2019                                  2020                                   1Q21

 1        Helix Jump                     1        Call of Duty: Mobile   NEW        1    Among Us               NEW   1     Project Makeover                NEW
          Voodoo                                  Activision Blizzard                    InnerSloth                         Magic Tavern

 2        Fortnite                       2        Color Bump 3D          NEW        2    Roblox                 +3    2     High Heels                      NEW
          Epic Games                              Good Job Games                         Roblox                             Zynga

 3        PUBG Mobile                    3        Aquapark.io            NEW        3    Call of Duty: Mobile   -2    3     Among Us                         -2
          Tencent                                 Voodoo                                 Activision Blizzard                InnerSloth

 4        Rise Up                        4        Mario Kart Tour        NEW        4    Subway Surfers         NEW   4     Roblox                           -2
          Serkan Ozyilmaz                         Nintendo                               Sybo Games                         Roblox

 5        Hole.io                        5        Roblox                 +1         5    Brain Test             NEW   5     Crash Bandicoot: OTR            NEW
          Voodoo                                  Roblox                                 Unico Studios                      King

 6        Roblox                         6        Wordscapes             NEW        6    Coin Master            NEW   6     Blob Runner 3D                  NEW
          Roblox                                  PeopleFun                              Moon Active                        Zynga

 7        Love Balls                     7        Fun Race 3D            NEW        7    Magic Tiles 3          NEW   7     Giant Rush                      NEW
          Lion Studios                            Good Job Games                         Amanotes                           Tapnation

 8        Happy Glass                    8        Run Race 3D            NEW        8    Fishdom                NEW   8     Sushi Roll 3D                   NEW
          Lion Studios                            Good Job Games                         Playrix                            SayGames

 9        Granny                         9        Mr Bullet              NEW        9    Woodturning            NEW   9     Oh God                          NEW
          DVloper                                 Lion Studios                           Voodoo                             Alictus

 10       Hello Stars                   10        Polysphere             NEW        10   Tangle Master 3D       NEW   10    Call of Duty: Mobile             -7
          Fastone Games                           Playgendary                            Zynga                              Activision Blizzard

Market Overview: U.S.                                                          19
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Key Takeaways:
U.S.

1. The U.S. was already the largest market for mobile games revenue and looks to
   likely hold this position for the foreseeable future. U.S. game revenue growth
   has exceeded the worldwide rate for each of the past three years, reaching 34
   percent Y/Y growth in Q1 2021.

2. While game revenue continues to climb, expect more modest growth for U.S.
   mobile game adoption. U.S. game installs have mostly fallen off from the spike
   seen early in the pandemic. However, steady growth in 2019 plus a strong Q1
   2021 suggests that the market may still see steady growth in the coming quarters.

3. The COVID-19 pandemic revealed how games can benefit from having a strong
   social component. Many multiplayer games like Roblox and Among Us had a
   breakthrough year in 2020.

                                                                             20
Market Overview:
Europe
—
An Overview of Mobile Gaming in Europe
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

The Pandemic Accelerated Europe’s Game Revenue Growth
Europe quarterly gross revenue from mobile games on the App Store and Google Play

                                                     App Store        Google Play
 $3B                                                                                                                             Mobile game consumer spending in Europe
                                                                                                                                 reached $2.7 billion in Q1 2021, an all-time
                                                                                                      +27%
                                                                                                                                 high and up 27 percent year-over-year.
                                                                                                                                 Revenue was boosted during the pandemic,
                                                                                                                                 though to a lesser extent than in the U.S.
                                                             +21%

 $2B
                                                                                                                        $1.5B
                                                                                                                                 Growth was similar on both platforms, with
                         +11%                                                                                   $1.5B
                                                                                             $1.4B                               App Store revenue up 28 percent Y/Y in Q1 2021
                                                                                                      $1.4B
                                                                                                                                 compared to 27 percent Y/Y growth on Google
                                                                         $1.1B
                                                                                    $1.2B                                        Play. Google Play still took the majority of
                                                             $1.1B
                                                    $1.0B
                                                                                                                                 spending between the two platforms.
                                  $961M    $991M
                         $931M
       $875M    $869M
 $1B

                                                                                             $1.1B              $1.1B   $1.2B
                                                                                                      $1.0B
                                                             $845M       $891M      $905M
                         $732M    $757M    $754M    $785M
       $696M    $704M

                                                                                                                                 Note:
  $0
                                                                                                                                 Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
                                                                                                                                 Apple or Google).
            8

                     8

                              8

                                       8

                                                9

                                                         9

                                                                  9

                                                                            9

                                                                                         0

                                                                                                  0

                                                                                                           0

                                                                                                                    0

                                                                                                                             1
           1

                    1

                             1

                                      1

                                               1

                                                        1

                                                                 1

                                                                             1

                                                                                        2

                                                                                                 2

                                                                                                          2

                                                                                                                   2

                                                                                                                            2
        20

                 20

                          20

                                   20

                                            20

                                                     20

                                                              20

                                                                          20

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                                                                                                       20

                                                                                                                20

                                                                                                                         20
       Q1

                Q2

                         Q3

                                  Q4

                                           Q1

                                                    Q2

                                                             Q3

                                                                       Q4

                                                                                    Q1

                                                                                             Q2

                                                                                                      Q3

                                                                                                               Q4

                                                                                                                        Q1
Market Overview: Europe                                                                                    22
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Coin Master Led All Mobile Games In Europe
Top mobile games by Europe revenue on the App Store and Google Play

                 2018                                    2019                                2020                               1Q21

 1        Candy Crush Saga               1        Coin Master         NEW        1    Coin Master          -    1     Coin Master                      -
          King                                    Moon Active                         Moon Active                     Moon Active

 2        Clash Royale                   2        Candy Crush Saga    -1         2    Brawl Stars         +2    2     PUBG Mobile                     +1
          Supercell                               King                                Supercell                       Tencent

 3        Gardenscapes                   3        Clash of Clans      +2         3    PUBG Mobile         NEW   3     Roblox                          +3
          Playrix                                 Supercell                           Tencent                         Roblox

 4        Pokémon GO                     4        Brawl Stars         NEW        4    Gardenscapes        +1    4     State of Survival               +6
          Niantic                                 Supercell                           Playrix                         FunPlus

 5        Clash of Clans                 5        Gardenscapes        -2         5    Pokémon GO          +2    5     Brawl Stars                      -3
          Supercell                               Playrix                             Niantic                         Supercell

 6        Lords Mobile                   6        Homescapes          +1         6    Roblox              NEW   6     Gardenscapes                     -2
          IGG                                     Playrix                             Roblox                          Playrix

 7        Homescapes                     7        Pokémon GO          -3         7    Candy Crush Saga    -5    7     Homescapes                      +1
          Playrix                                 Niantic                             King                            Playrix

 8        Empires & Puzzles              8        Empires & Puzzles    -         8    Homescapes          -2    8     Pokémon GO                       -3
          Small Giant Games                       Small Giant Games                   Playrix                         Niantic

 9        Candy Crush Soda Saga          9        Guns of Glory       +1         9    Clash of Clans      -6    9     Candy Crush Saga                 -2
          King                                    FunPlus                             Supercell                       King

 10       Guns of Glory                 10        Clash Royale        -8         10   State of Survival   NEW   10    Lords Mobile                    NEW
          FunPlus                                 Supercell                           FunPlus                         IGG

Market Overview: Europe                                                     23
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Germany Led Strong Revenue Growth in Europe
Top European countries by mobile game revenue, App Store and Google Play

                                                                                                                                  The mobile games market in Germany is
                         Germany          U.K.         France             Russia             Italy
                                                                                                                       Germany
                                                                                                                                  booming, with user spending climbing from less
$600M
                                                                                                                       +33% Y/Y   than $250 million in Q1 2017 to nearly $600
                                                                                                                                  million in Q1 2021. It had a compound annual
$500M
                                                                                                                                  growth rate (CAGR) of 25 percent over that period,
                                                                                                                       U.K.
                                                                                                                       +32% Y/Y   higher growth than any of the other top countries
                                                                                                                                  in Europe.
$400M
                                                                                                                                  The spikes in revenue during early lockdowns in
                                                                                                                                  response to COVID-19 were particularly evident
                                                                                                                       France
$300M
                                                                                                                       +21% Y/Y
                                                                                                                                  in the U.K., France, and Italy. All three of these
                                                                                                                                  markets saw revenue dip after a strong Q2 2020
                                                                                                                                  before climbing again in Q3.
$200M                                                                                                                  Russia
                                                                                                                       +13% Y/Y
                                                                                                                       Italy
                                                                                                                       +24% Y/Y
$100M

                                                                                                                                  Note:
                                                                                                                                  Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
   $0
                                                                                                                                  Apple or Google).
        17

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   Q1

         Q2

                  Q3

                        Q4

                              Q1

                                    Q2

                                          Q3

                                                 Q4

                                                       Q1

                                                             Q2

                                                                     Q3

                                                                            Q4

                                                                                    Q1

                                                                                             Q2

                                                                                                     Q3

                                                                                                           Q4

                                                                                                                 Q1
Market Overview: Europe                                                                               24
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Germany and the U.K. Saw Substantial Y/Y Revenue Growth
Top European countries by Y/Y game revenue growth in Q1 2021, App Store and Google Play

                +33%                      Q1 2020       Q1 2021
$600M
                                                                                                                   Germany’s mobile game revenue grew by nearly
                                                                  Note:                                            $150 million Y/Y in Q1 2021, followed by the U.K.
                                                                  Top growing countries are determined
                                                                  and sorted by the difference in gross            at $118 million and France at $51 million. No
$500M                             +32%                            revenue in Q1 2021 vs. Q1 2020, not              other country in Europe had Y/Y/ growth of more
                                                                  percentage growth.                               than $40 million.

$400M                                                                                                              Switzerland, a smaller market in Europe, was
                                                                                                                   among the top five by revenue growth with 38
                                                                                                                   percent Y/Y growth. Netherlands just missed the
                                                    +21%
$300M           $593M                                                                                              top five with revenue climbing by $26 million Y/Y,
                                                                                                                   or 39 percent.
                                 $482M
        $445M
$200M
                         $364M
                                                                                                           +24%
                                                    $297M                     +38%
                                          $246M
$100M
                                                                             $133M                         $147M
                                                                                           $118M
                                                                   $96M
                                                                                                                   Note:
   $0
                                                                                                                   Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
                                                                                                    «              Apple or Google).

           Germany       United Kingdom        France                 Switzerland                  Italy

Market Overview: Europe                                                                    25
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Top Publishers by European Revenue are Based in the Region
Top games publishers by European revenue in 2020 on the App Store and Google Play

                                                                            2019                2020
$700M
                                                                                                                                                                       Two Europe-based publishers had the most
                                                                                                                                                                       revenue in Europe in 2020, with the popular
                +39%
$600M
                                                                                                                                                                       puzzle and decorate developer Playrix and
                                +8%
                                                                                                                                                                       strategy game publisher Supercell leading the
                                                                                                                                                                       way. There were also two Israel-based publishers
$500M                                                                                                                                                                  among the top 10.
                                                +7%
                                                                +8%

                                                                                +86%                                                                                   Outside of Europe, publishers from the U.S. and
$400M                                                                                           +68%
                                                                                                                                                                       China found the most success. Tencent and
                                                                                                                                                                       Roblox revenue in the region each grew by more
$300M           $605M                                                                                                                                                  than 100 percent.
                                $571M                                                                       +118%
                        $530M
                                                $463M           $447M                                                           +21%            +31%           +128%
        $435M                           $432M
$200M                                                   $413M                   $398M           $387M

                                                                                                                $264M
                                                                                        $231M
$100M                                                                   $214M                                                   $209M           $209M          $204M
                                                                                                                        $174M           $159M
                                                                                                        $121M
                                                                                                                                                        $89M           Note:
   $0
                                                                                                                                                                       Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
                                                                                                                                                                       Apple or Google).

          Playrix       Supercell       Activision        Zynga         Moon Active      FunPlus         Tencent         Playtika        Niantic         Roblox
                                         Blizzard

Market Overview: Europe                                                                                                                   26
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

European Game Installs Approached the Early Pandemic Peak
European quarterly downloads from mobile games on the App Store and Google Play

                                                     App Store          Google Play
  4B                                                                                                                                 Q1 2021 mobile game installs in Europe were
                                                                                                                                     down just one percent from their peak in Q1
                                                                                                         -1%                         2020 at the start of the coronavirus pandemic.
                                                                                                                                     Downloads were above the pre-pandemic high
                                                             +28%
  3B
                                                                                                                                     for the past five quarters, suggesting that a
                                                                                                                                     portion of the pandemic boost will likely persist.
                          +3%

                                                                                                                                     The majority of game installs in Europe were
                                                                                                                                     from Google Play. Mobile game adoption on
  2B                                                                                   2.6B
                                                                                                2.6B                         2.7B
                                                                                                                                     Google Play reached a new high in Q1 2021,
                                                                            2.2B                         2.3B
                                                                                                                     2.5B            while App Store downloads fell 17 percent Y/Y.
                                                                 2.1B
        1.9B                                2.0B
                                   1.9B              1.9B
                 1.8B     1.8B

  1B

                                                              575M          603M       673M     616M
        547M     492M     520M     531M     539M     531M                                                536M        545M    556M

   0
            8

                     8

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                                       8

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                                                         9

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                                                                                           0

                                                                                                    0

                                                                                                             0

                                                                                                                       0

                                                                                                                                 1
           1

                    1

                             1

                                      1

                                               1

                                                        1

                                                                 1

                                                                               1

                                                                                          2

                                                                                                   2

                                                                                                            2

                                                                                                                        2

                                                                                                                                2
        20

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       Q1

                Q2

                         Q3

                                  Q4

                                           Q1

                                                    Q2

                                                             Q3

                                                                         Q4

                                                                                      Q1

                                                                                               Q2

                                                                                                        Q3

                                                                                                                 Q4

                                                                                                                            Q1
Market Overview: Europe                                                                                         27
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Many Hypercasual and Puzzle Titles Were Among the Top Games in Europe
Top mobile games by Europe downloads on the App Store and Google Play

                2018                                    2019                                  2020                             1Q21

 1        Helix Jump                    1        Brawl Stars            NEW        1    Among Us         NEW   1     DOP 2                           NEW
          Voodoo                                 Supercell                              InnerSloth                   SayGames

 2        Subway Surfers                2        Color Bump 3D          NEW        2    Brawl Stars      -1    2     Among Us                         -1
          Sybo Games                             Good Job Games                         Supercell                    InnerSloth

 3        Love Balls                    3        Fun Race 3D            NEW        3    Gardenscapes     NEW   3     Phone Case DIY                  NEW
          Lion Studios                           Good Job Games                         Playrix                      Crazy Labs

 4        Rise Up                       4        Call of Duty: Mobile   NEW        4    Brain Test       NEW   4     Join Clash 3D                   NEW
          Serkan Ozyilmaz                        Activision Blizzard                    Unico Studios                Supersonic Studios

 5        PUBG Mobile                   5        Homescapes             NEW        5    Subway Surfers   +5    5     Project Makeover                NEW
          Tencent                                Playrix                                Sybo Games                   Magic Tavern

 6        Paper.io 2                    6        Run Race 3D            NEW        6    Roblox           NEW   6     Water Sort Puzzle               NEW
          Voodoo                                 Good Job Games                         Roblox                       Ice Global

 7        Knife Hit                     7        Sand Balls             NEW        7    PUBG Mobile      +2    7     Giant Rush                      NEW
          Ubisoft                                SayGames                               Tencent                      Tapnation

 8        Kick the Buddy                8        Aquapark.io            NEW        8    Brain Out        NEW   8     Homescapes                      +5
          Playgendary                            Voodoo                                 Focus Apps                   Playrix

 9        Happy Glass                   9        PUBG Mobile            -4         9    Woodturning      NEW   9     Brawl Stars                      -7
          Lion Studios                           Tencent                                Voodoo                       Supercell

 10       Granny                        10       Subway Surfers         -8         10   Tiles Hop        NEW   10    Stacky Dash                     NEW
          DVloper                                Sybo Games                             Amanotes                     Supersonic Studios

Market Overview: Europe                                                       28
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Russia and Turkey Drove European Game Downloads
Top European countries by mobile game downloads, App Store and Google Play

                                                                                                                                          Russia was the top European market in Q1 2021
                            Russia             Turkey          U.K.          Germany          France
                                                                                                                                          with 758 million downloads, followed by Turkey
800M
                                                                                                                         Russia           at 537 million installs. This was more than double
                                                                                                                         -1% Y/Y
                                                                                                                                          the No. 3 market, the U.K., which had 248 million
700M
                                                                                                                                          downloads in the quarter.

600M
                                                                                                                                          Many of the top countries in Europe saw
                                                                                                                         Turkey
                                                                                                                         +17% Y/Y
                                                                                                                                          downloads decline year-over-year from the early
500M                                                                                                                                      pandemic highs in Q1 2020. Turkey was a notable
                                                                                                                                          exception with 17 percent Y/Y growth, and
400M                                                                                                                                      Germany also managed to experience slightly
                                                                                                                                          positive growth.
                                                                                                                         United Kingdom
300M                                                                                                                     -7% Y/Y
                                                                                                                         Germany
                                                                                                                         +0.1% Y/Y
200M                                                                                                                     France
                                                                                                                         -11% Y/Y

100M

   0
       17

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                  17

                        17

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                        20

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                                                 20

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                                                                       20

                                                                             20

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  Q1

         Q2

                 Q3

                       Q4

                               Q1

                                      Q2

                                               Q3

                                                        Q4

                                                              Q1

                                                                      Q2

                                                                            Q3

                                                                                  Q4

                                                                                        Q1

                                                                                              Q2

                                                                                                       Q3

                                                                                                             Q4

                                                                                                                   Q1
Market Overview: Europe                                                                                 29
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Turkey Led Download Growth in Europe
Top European countries by Y/Y game download growth in 1Q21, App Store and Google Play

                                         Q1 2020         Q1 2021
600M
                                                                                                                  As overall downloads in Europe decreased one
                                                                   Note:                                          percent year-over-year in Q1 2021, most countries
                +17%
                                                                   Top growing countries are determined
                                                                   and sorted by the difference in                saw little to no growth. Turkey was the exception,
500M                                                               downloads in Q1 2021 vs. Q1 2020, not          with downloads up by nearly 80 million.
                                                                   percentage growth.

                                                                                                                  The rest of the top countries by growth were
400M                                                                                                              smaller markets such as Ukraine, Portugal, and
                                                                                                                  Ireland. Only eight countries in Europe had
                                                                                                                  positive Y/Y growth in Q1 2021.
300M
                537M

        458M
                                  +1%
200M

100M                     196M     198M
                                                     +5%                             +7%                    +1%
                                                                     15M             16M
                                          41M        43M             15M             16M     32M            33M
   0

           Turkey           Ukraine           Portugal                     Ireland                 Greece

Market Overview: Europe                                                                     30
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Key Takeaways:
Europe

1. Mobile game revenue also accelerated in Europe in 2020, reaching a record $2.7
   billion in Q1 2021 with 27 percent year-over-year growth. While this Y/Y growth
   was lower than in the U.S. (which saw a particularly pronounced boost from
   COVID-19), it was still slightly higher than the global growth rate.

2. Germany, the top European country by mobile game revenue, reached nearly
   $600 million in consumer spending in Q1 2021. Revenue growth was strong
   across top European markets, with the U.K., France, and Italy joining Germany
   with more than 20 percent Y/Y revenue growth in Q1 2021.

3. Mobile game installs in Q1 2021 were just 1 percent lower than their peak from
   Q1 2020. However, most countries have seen installs decline from this pandemic-
   fueled peak, with Turkey as a notable exception.

                                                                           31
Market Overview:
Asia
—
An Overview of Mobile Gaming in Asia
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Asia’s Game Revenue Growth is Picking Up
Asia’s quarterly gross revenue from mobile games on the App Store and Google Play

                                                      App Store        Google Play
 $15B                                                                                                                             Asia’s mobile game revenue surpassed $12
                                                                                                                                  billion for the first time in Q1 2021, up 21
                                                                                                                                  percent year-over-year Growth has only
                                                                                                       +21%                       accelerated in recent years.

                                                              +15%
                                                                                                                                  Mobile game revenue growth in Asia lagged
 $10B                                                                                                                    $4.3B    behind that seen in the U.S. and Europe. Still, it
                          +11%                                                                         $3.9B     $4.0B
                                                                                                                                  remains by far the largest region for mobile
                                                                                     $3.3B    $3.5B
                                                                                                                                  game revenue, led by China and Japan.
                                                              $3.1B
                                                                          $3.1B
                                            $2.9B    $2.8B
        $2.7B             $2.6B    $2.7B
                 $2.7B

 $5B

                                                                                                                         $7.8B
                                                                                                       $7.4B     $7.3B
                                                                                     $6.7B    $6.7B
                                                              $6.2B       $6.0B
                                            $5.7B    $5.6B
        $5.1B    $4.8B    $5.1B    $5.2B

                                                                                                                                  Note:
   $0
                                                                                                                                  Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
                                                                                                                                  Apple or Google).
             8

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        Q1

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Market Overview: Asia                                                                                       33
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Genshin Impact Emerged as a Top Game in Asia with a Strong Q1 2021
Top mobile games by Asia revenue on the App Store and Google Play

                 2018                                    2019                                 2020                                1Q21

 1        Honor of Kings                 1        Honor of Kings        -         1    Honor of Kings        -    1     Honor of Kings                   -
          Tencent                                 Tencent                              Tencent                          Tencent

 2        Monster Strike                 2        Fate/Grand Order     +1         2    PUBG Mobile          +1    2     PUBG Mobile                      -
          Mixi                                    Sony                                 Tencent                          Tencent

 3        Fate/Grand Order               3        PUBG Mobile          NEW        3    Monster Strike       +1    3     Genshin Impact                  NEW
          Sony                                    Tencent                              Mixi                             miHoYo

 4        LineageM                       4        Monster Strike       -2         4    Fate/Grand Order     -2    4     LineageM                        +2
          NCSOFT                                  Mixi                                 Sony                             NCSOFT

 5        Fantasy WW Journey             5        Fantasy WW Journey    -         5    3 Kingdoms Tactics   NEW   5     Fate/Grand Order                 -1
          NetEase                                 NetEase                              Alibaba                          Sony

 6        Puzzle & Dragons               6        LineageM             -2         6    LineageM              -    6     Monster Strike                   -3
          GungHo                                  NCSOFT                               NCSOFT                           Mixi

 7        Knives Out                     7        Puzzle & Dragons     -1         7    Lineage2M            NEW   7     3 Kingdoms Tactics               -2
          NetEase                                 GungHo                               NCSOFT                           Alibaba

 8        QQ Speed                       8        Perfect World        NEW        8    Fantasy WW Journey   -3    8     Pro Baseball Spirts A           NEW
          Tencent                                 Tencent                              NetEase                          Konami

 9        Lineage2 Revolution            9        Knives Out           -2         9    Knives Out            -    9     Puzzle & Dragons                +4
          Netmarble                               NetEase                              NetEase                          GungHo

 10       DBZ Dokkan Battle              10       DBZ Dokkan Battle     -         10   AFK Arena            NEW   10    Fantasy WW Journey               -2
          Bandai Namco                            Bandai Namco                         Lilith Games                     NetEase

Market Overview: Asia                                                        34
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Japan’s Game Revenue Surpassed $5 Billion in Q1 2021
Top Asian countries by mobile game revenue, App Store and Google Play

                                                                                                                                          Four of the top five countries globally by mobile
                            Japan             China         South Korea         Taiwan         Hong Kong
                                                                                                                                          game revenue are in Asia, with the U.S. as the only
 $6B
                                                                                                                                          exception. Japan surpassed $5 billion in Q1 2021,
                                                                                                                                          followed by China at $3.9 billion and South
                                                                                                                            Japan
 $5B                                                                                                                        +35% Y/Y      Korea at $1.5 billion.

                                                                                                                                          While China’s mobile game adoption has
 $4B                                                                                                                        China         decreased in recent years, revenue has
                                                                                                                            +6% Y/Y
                                                                                                                                          continued to grow. Note that China’s revenue also
                                                                                                                                          only includes the App Store, as Google Play is not
 $3B                                                                                                                                      available in the country.

 $2B

                                                                                                                            South Korea
                                                                                                                            +16% Y/Y

 $1B
                                                                                                                            Taiwan
                                                                                                                            +23% Y/Y
                                                                                                                            Hong Kong     Note:
                                                                                                                            +23% Y/Y      Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
  $0
                                                                                                                                          Apple or Google). China numbers only include the App Store as
       17

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                                                                                                                                          Google Play is not available there.
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Market Overview: Asia                                                                                      35
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Japan Saw 35 Percent Y/Y Revenue Growth in Q1 2021
Top Asian countries by Y/Y game revenue growth in Q1 2021, App Store and Google Play

                                           Q1 2020      Q1 2021
 $6B
                                                                                                              Japan’s game revenue increased by more than
                                                                  Note:                                       $1.3 billion in Q1 2021 vs. Q1 2020, an increase of
                +35%                                              Top growing countries are determined
                                                                  and sorted by the difference in gross       35 percent. China, the No. 2 country by growth,
 $5B                                                              revenue in Q1 2021 vs. Q1 2020, not         was well behind with year-over-year growth of
                                                                  percentage growth.                          $236 million.
                                     +6%
 $4B                                                                                                          Thailand was the No. 5 country in Asia by
                                                                                                              growth, with user spending up nearly 50 percent
                                                                                                              Y/Y. Spending surpassed $200 million in the
 $3B                                                                                                          country for the first time, more than double the
                $5.2B                                                                                         total from just two years prior in Q1 2019.

 $2B    $3.8B                    $3.9B
                         $3.6B
                                                      +16%

 $1B
                                                                               +23%
                                                     $1.5B
                                           $1.3B
                                                                                                      +49%
                                                                   $511M      $630M        $137M
                                                                                           $137M      $204M
  $0

            Japan            China            South Korea                 Taiwan                Thailand

Market Overview: Asia                                                                      36
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Half of the Top SEA Publishers are Based in China
Top games publishers by SEA revenue in 2020 on the App Store and Google Play

                                                                       2019              2020
$350M
                                                                                                                                                        Singapore-based Garena remained the dominant
                +37%                                                                                                                                    publisher in Southeast Asia (SEA) with more than
$300M
                                                                                                                                                        double the revenue of the next closest publisher
                                                                                                                                                        (Moonton). It had strong revenue growth at 37
                                                                                                                                                        percent year-over-year.
$250M
                                                                                                                                                        China represented half of the top 10 publishers
                                                                                                                                                        by revenue in SEA in 2020. Interestingly, half of
$200M
                                                                                                                                                        the top 10 publishers in SEA were also among the
                                                                                                                                                        top 10 in Europe: Tencent, Moon Active, FunPlus,
$150M
                $314M
                                +40%                                                                                                                    Playrix, and Supercell.

        $229M
                                               +99%
$100M                                                        +36%

                                $143M                                      +103%         +765%          +155%
                                                                                                                       +48%         +440%
$50M                    $102M                  $97M          $89M
                                                                                                                                                 +1%
                                                      $66M                 $59M
                                        $49M                                             $56M           $54M           $48M         $47M
                                                                    $29M           $6M                          $33M          $9M           $40M $41M   Note:
                                                                                                 $21M
   $0
                                                                                   $6M                                        $9M                       Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
                                                                                                                                                        Apple or Google).

         Garena          Moonton Lilith Games          Tencent      Netmarble Moon Active         FunPlus        Playrix      miHoYo        Supercell

Market Overview: Asia                                                                                                          37
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Asia’s Mobile Game Adoption Surged in 2020
Asia’s quarterly downloads from mobile games on the App Store and Google Play

                                                     App Store          Google Play
  7B                                                                                                                                 Quarterly mobile game downloads in Asia
                                                                                                         +7%                         surpassed 5 billion for the first time in Q1 2020,
  6B
                                                                                                                                     and then climbed to 6.3 billion in Q2 2020.
                                                                                                                                     Although installs dropped off a bit from this
                                                                                                                                     peak, they still surpassed 5.5 billion for each of
  5B                                                         +46%                                                                    the next three quarters.

                          -4%                                                                                                        The vast majority of game installs in Asia came
  4B
                                                                                                                                     from Google Play, driven largely by countries
                                                                                                5.4B
                                                                                                         5.3B                        like India and Indonesia where Android phones
  3B
                                                                                       4.1B
                                                                                                                     4.9B
                                                                                                                             4.9B    are much more popular than iPhones. About 86
                                                                 3.4B
                                                                                                                                     percent of the downloads in Q1 2021 were from
                 3.3B                                3.4B                   3.5B
        2.6B              2.8B
                                            2.8B
                                                                                                                                     Google Play, up from 71 percent in Q1 2018.
                                   2.7B
  2B

  1B

        1.1B                                                                           1.2B
                 866M     954M              822M     790M     893M                              904M
                                   755M                                     746M                         745M        613M    762M

   0
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Market Overview: Asia                                                                                           38
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Top Battle Royale Games Were Popular in Asia
Top mobile games by Asia downloads on the App Store and Google Play

                 2018                                    2019                                    2020                                1Q21

 1        PUBG Mobile                    1        PUBG Mobile               -         1    Ludo King          +2    1     Join Clash 3D                   NEW
          Tencent                                 Tencent                                  Gametion                       Supersonic Studios

 2        Ludo King                      2        Garena Free Fire         +3         2    Garena Free Fire    -    2     Ludo King                        -1
          Gametion                                Garena                                   Garena                         Gametion

 3        Subway Surfers                 3        Ludo King                 -1        3    PUBG Mobile        -2    3     Garena Free Fire                 -1
          Sybo Games                              Gametion                                 Tencent                        Garena

 4        Helix Jump                     4        Subway Surfers            -1        4    Hunter Assassin    NEW   4     Bubble Shooter                  NEW
          Voodoo                                  Sybo Games                               Ruby Games                     Miniclip

 5        Garena Free Fire               5        Mobile Legends: Bang Bang +1
                                                                                      5    Subway Surfers     -1    5     Subway Princess Runner          NEW
          Garena                                  Moonton                                  Sybo Games                     Ivy

 6        Mobile Legends: Bang Bang      6        Fun Race 3D              NEW        6    Brain Out          NEW   6     Subway Surfers                   -1
          Moonton                                 Good Job Games                           Focus Apps                     Sybo Games

 7        Temple Run 2                   7        My Talking Tom 2         NEW        7    Worms Zone.io      NEW   7     Worms Zone.io                    -
          Imangi Studios                          Outfit7                                  Azur Interactive               Azur Interactive

 8        Candy Crush Saga               8        Temple Run 2              -1        8    Carrom Pool        +1    8     Candy Crush Saga                +4
          King                                    Imangi Studios                           Miniclip                       King

 9        Honor of Kings                 9        Carrom Pool              NEW        9    Gardenscapes       NEW   9     Phone Case DIY                  NEW
          Tencent                                 Miniclip                                 Playrix                        Crazy Labs

 10       My Talking Tom                10        Candy Crush Saga          -2        10   Among Us           NEW   10    PUBG Mobile                      -7
          Outfit7                                 King                                     InnerSloth                     Tencent

Market Overview: Asia                                                            39
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

India’s Game Installs Dwarfed All Other Markets
Top Asian countries by mobile game downloads, App Store and Google Play

                                                                                                                                            India is the largest mobile games market by
                            India             Indonesia          China         Vietnam         Philippines
                                                                                                                                            downloads in the world. It has seen rapid growth
  3B
                                                                                                                                            since the start of 2019, climbing from 1.2 billion in
                                                                                                                                            Q1 2019 to nearly 2.9 billion in Q3 2020.

                                                                                                                              India
                                                                                                                                            Indonesia has also experienced strong growth of
                                                                                                                              +28% Y/Y      26 percent year-over-year in Q1 2021. China’s
  2B                                                                                                                                        installs have declined since 2017, with a surge at
                                                                                                                                            the start of COVID-19 in Q1 2020 as an exception.
                                                                                                                                            However, China’s mobile game user spending has
                                                                                                                                            continued to climb despite its decline in adoption.

  1B
                                                                                                                              Indonesia
                                                                                                                              +26% Y/Y
                                                                                                                              China
                                                                                                                              -44% Y/Y
                                                                                                                              Vietnam
                                                                                                                              -21% Y/Y
                                                                                                                              Philippines   Note:
                                                                                                                              +31% Y/Y      China numbers only include the App Store as Google Play is not
   0
                                                                                                                                            available there.
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Market Overview: Asia                                                                                        40
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

India and Indonesia Top Install Growth in Asia
Top Asian countries by Y/Y game download growth in Q1 2021, App Store and Google Play

                                              Q1 2020      Q1 2021
 2.5B
                                                                                                                 Mobile game installs in India have grown by
                       +28%                                          Note:                                       roughly half a billion year-over-year in Q1 2021.
                                                                     Top growing countries are determined
                                                                     and sorted by the difference in             Indonesia was the only other country with growth
                                                                     downloads in Q1 2021 vs. Q1 2020, not       of more than 100 million downloads.
 2.0B
                                                                     percentage growth.

                                                                                                                 Pakistan, the No. 7 country in Asia by downloads
                                                                                                                 in Q1 2021, was No. 4 by Y/Y growth that quarter.
 1.5B                                                                                                            Kazakhstan, the 10th largest market in Asia by
                                                                                                                 downloads, was another notable country with
                                                                                                                 strong Y/Y growth.
                       2.2B
 1.0B
        1.7B                           +26%

500M
                                                         +31%
                                       790M
                              628M                                                  +41%
                                                                                                          +26%
                                                         351M
                                               269M                                232M
                                                                      164M                     114M       144M
   0

               India            Indonesia        Philippines                 Pakistan              Kazakhstan

Market Overview: Asia                                                                         41
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Key Takeaways:
Asia

1. Asia is the top region for mobile games. Mobile game consumer spending
   surpassed $12 billion there for the first time in Q1 2021, an increase of 21 percent
   year-over-year. Asia’s mobile game revenue growth accelerated during COVID-19,
   similar to the pattern seen in other regions.

2. Four of the top five countries by mobile game revenue are in Asia, including
   Japan, China, and South Korea. Japan has seen particularly strong growth in
   recent quarters, as its revenue has climbed 35 percent Y/Y in Q1 2021.

3. India is the primary driver of mobile game download trends in Asia, reaching
   nearly 3 billion installs in Q3 2020. Some other countries including Indonesia,
   Philippines, and Pakistan have also seen really strong download growth.

                                                                                42
Market Forecast:
—
3-Year Revenue and Download Forecast
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Consumer Spending in Mobile Games Will Reach $117 Billion by 2023
Three-year consumer spending forecast for the Games category on the App Store and Google Play

                Worldwide App Store and                                                        Worldwide App Store                             Worldwide Google Play
                 Google Play Spending                                                               Spending                                        Spending
  $125B                            +13.5% CAGR                              $125B                                               $125B

  $100B                                                                     $100B                                               $100B

   $75B                                                                      $75B                        +12.3% CAGR            $75B
                                                      $117B
                                            $106B                                                                                                        +15.9% CAGR
   $50B                           $95B                                       $50B                                               $50B
                        $80B
             $63B                                                                                               $62B    $67B
   $25B                                                                      $25B                       $55B                    $25B                                             $50B
                                                                                                 $48B                                                                $44B
                                                                                        $38B                                                             $40B
                                                                                                                                                  $32B
                                                                                                                                        $25B
      $0                                                                        $0                                                 $0
             2019       2020      2021F     2022F     2023F                             2019     2020   2021F   2022F   2023F           2019      2020   2021F      2022F       2023F

               $117 Billion                                                                    $67 Billion                                 $50 Billion
             App Store + Google Play Revenue                                                    App Store Revenue                               Google Play Revenue
                         By 2023                                                                     By 2023                                          By 2023

Note: Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by Apple or Google).

Market Forecast                                                                                         44
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Mobile Game Installs are Projected to Rise Steadily to 67.2 Billion by 2023
Three-year download forecast for the Games category on the App Store and Google Play

            Worldwide App Store and                                  Worldwide App Store                            Worldwide Google Play
            Google Play Downloads                                        Downloads                                       Downloads
   80B                                                 80B                                             80B
   70B                     +6.1% CAGR                  70B                                             70B
   60B                                                 60B                                             60B                      +6.2% CAGR

   50B                                                 50B                                             50B
   40B                                                 40B                                             40B
                                          67.2B
   30B                            61.8B
                  56.3B   57.5B                        30B                                             30B                                             55.3B
                                                                                                                               47.0B      50.4B
   20B    42.7B                                                                                                        46.2B
                                                       20B                      +5.7% CAGR             20B
                                                                                                             33.5B
   10B                                                 10B                                             10B
                                                              9.2B     10.1B   10.5B   11.4B   11.9B
     0                                                   0                                               0
          2019    2020    2021F   2022F   2023F               2019     2020    2021F   2022F   2023F         2019       2020   2021F      2022F       2023F

             67.2 Billion                                        11.9 Billion                                   55.3 Billion
         App Store + Google Play Downloads                           App Store Downloads                             Google Play Downloads
                      By 2023                                              By 2023                                          By 2023

Market Forecast                                                                45
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

  European and Asian Markets Projected for Strong Growth
  Top 10 countries by projected market share growth between 2020 - 2023

                                                          2020    2023F
                                                                                                                              Germany is projected to gain the most market
      Germany     .                                                                                                           share for mobile game revenue by 2023 with
                                                                                                                +18.0% CAGR
                                                                                                                              annual growth of 18 percent. Four other
       Canada     .
                                                                                    +19.4% CAGR                               European countries will join Germany among the
                                                                                                                              top 10, including the U.K., France, Netherlands,
United Kingdom    .
                                                                                                  +18.5% CAGR                 and Italy.
      Malaysia    .                       +30.7% CAGR
                                                                                                                              Southeast Asia has three countries among the
      Thailand    .                                                                                                           top 10 by market share growth. Malaysia and
                                                   +23.9% CAGR
                                                                                                                              Philippines are projected for a compound annual
    Philippines   .
                                   +30.0% CAGR
                                                                                                                              growth rate (CAGR) of 30 percent or higher, while
                                                                                                                              Thailand is projected for a CAGR of 24 percent.
        France    .
                                                                   +18.3% CAGR

   Netherlands    .                 +27.3% CAGR

          Italy   .                         +21.6% CAGR

      Australia   .                                                                                                           Note:
                                                                     +17.3% CAGR
                                                                                                                              Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
                                                                                                                              Apple or Google).
                      $0   $500M          $1.0B           $1.5B     $2.0B          $2.5B           $3.0B        $3.5B

  Market Forecast                                                                                 46
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Southeast Asia Game Revenue to Rise 90% by 2023
Revenue growth by region, App Store and Google Play

                  Worldwide   Southeast Asia   Europe   North America   Rest of Asia
 90%
                                                                                               Southeast Asia   When looking at projected mobile game revenue
                                                                                                                growth by region, Southeast Asia and Europe are
 80%                                                                                                            expected to far exceed the worldwide rate.
                                                                                               Europe
                                                                                                                Southeast Asia revenue will grow by 88 percent
 70%                                                                                                            between 2020 and 2023, while Europe is projected
                                                                                                                for 76 percent growth over the same period.
 60%

                                                                                                                North America revenue growth will be similar to
 50%                                                                                           Worldwide        the worldwide rate. Meanwhile, slower growth in
                                                                                               North America    mature gaming markets like China and Japan will
 40%                                                                                                            result in a slightly lower growth rate in the rest of
                                                                                               Rest of Asia     Asia (excluding Southeast Asia).
 30%

 20%

 10%

  0%
    2020                      2021F                            2022F                        2023F

Market Forecast                                                                        47
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Key Takeaways:
Market Forecast

1. Mobile game revenue will reach $117 billion by 2023, a CAGR of 13.5 percent.
   The App Store will contribute $67 billion with a 12.3 percent CAGR, while Google
   Play will reach $50 billion with a 15.9 percent CAGR.

2. Mobile game downloads will surpass 67 billion by 2023, or an annual growth
   rate of 6.1 percent. More than 55 billion of these installs will be from Google Play,
   with the App Store contributing around 12 billion.

3. Europe and Southeast Asia are key markets for mobile game developers, as
   revenue growth in these regions are expected to easily outpace the worldwide
   rate over the next three years. Currently, Europe-based publishers have found
   the most success in Europe, while some top China-based publishers have
   emerged as key players in Southeast Asia.

                                                                                48
Game Genre Trends
—
Worldwide Trends by Mobile Game Genre
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

RPG Was the Top Game Genre by Revenue in 2020
Top 10 game genres by worldwide gross revenue, App Store and Google Play

                                   2019       2020                 Top Sub-Genre:       Top Country:    Top Game:
                                                                                                                                     RPG led all genres by mobile game revenue in
                                  $18.3B
          RPG
                                    $21.9B                  +19%
                                                                    MMORPG                    34%           Monster Strike           2020, followed by Strategy and Puzzle. RPG
                                                                                                                                     revenue grew by $3.6B year-over-year, while
                           $11.7B
      Strategy
                                $15.1B          +30%
                                                                    4X Strategy               30%           Honor of Kings           Strategy was close behind with growth of $3.4B.
                        $7.0B
        Puzzle                                                      Puzzle & Decorate           52%         Candy Crush Saga         Among top genres, Simulation led the way by Y/Y
                         $8.5B       +23%

                       $4.9B
                                                                                                                                     growth at 53 percent, followed by Shooter with
       Casino                                                       Slots                       64%         Coin Master
                        $7.2B       +46%                                                                                             50 percent and Casino at 46 percent. Each of
                   $3.8B                                                                                                             these genres had one of the top five games by
      Shooter                                                       Battle Royale             32%           PUBG Mobile
                       $5.7B     +50%                                                                                                revenue in 2020, with PUBG Mobile (Shooter),
                   $2.7B$2.7B                                                                                                        Coin Master (Casino), and Roblox (Simulation).
   Simulation                                                       Sandbox                    50%          Roblox
                   $4.1B +53%
                       $2.2B
                   $2.2B                                                                                    Disney:
      Lifestyle                                                     Music / Band               48%
                   $3.0B$3.0B +33%                                                                          Twisted-Wonderland

                      $2.1B
                   $2.1B
        Sports                                                      Realistic Sports           47%          Pro Baseball Spirits A
                   $2.9B$2.9B +36%
                      $1.7B
                   $1.7B                                            Fighting
        Action                                                                                 39%          Genshin Impact
                       $2.2B +39%
                   $2.2B                                                                                                             Note:
                     $1.3B
                   $1.3B                                                                                                             Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
Geolocation AR                                                      Geolocation AR              52%         Pokémon GO
                      $1.9B +44%
                   $1.9B                                                                                                             Apple or Google).

                  $0       $5B      $10B     $15B    $20B   $25B

Game Genre Trends                                                                                      50
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Strategy’s Growth Has Kept Pace with RPG Since 2018
Worldwide revenue by game genre, App Store and Google Play

                       RPG         Strategy    Puzzle        Casino        Shooter    Simulation
 $7B
                                                                                                                                     Strategy has been able to stay within $1.4 billion
                                                                                                                                     of RPG gross revenue each quarter since 2018.
 $6B
                                                                                                                        RPG          Strategy has a CAGR of 25 percent since Q1 2018
                                                                                                                        +17% Y/Y
                                                                                                                                     vs. RPG’s CAGR of 15 percent.

 $5B                                                                                                                                 Casino and Simulation benefited from a few hit
                                                                                                                                     titles gaining traction during the pandemic. Coin
                                                                                                                        Strategy
                                                                                                                        +27% Y/Y
                                                                                                                                     Master contributed to much of Casino’s revenue
 $4B
                                                                                                                                     gains in 2020, while Roblox was responsible for a
                                                                                                                                     large portion of Simulation’s growth.
 $3B
                                                                                                                        Puzzle
                                                                                                                        +24% Y/Y
                                                                                                                        Casino
 $2B                                                                                                                    +32% Y/Y
                                                                                                                        Shooter
                                                                                                                        +14% Y/Y
                                                                                                                        Simulation
 $1B                                                                                                                    +38% Y/Y

                                                                                                                                     Note:
  $0
                                                                                                                                     Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
                                                                                                                                     Apple or Google).
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Game Genre Trends                                                                                       51
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

    4X Strategy is the Fastest Growing Sub-Genre
    Top 10 game sub-genres by year-over-year revenue growth in Q1 2021

                              Strategy      Action     RPG   Puzzle     Casino      Simulation      Geolocation AR     Lifestyle

          4X Strategy
                                                                                                                                       4X Strategy is the fastest growing sub-genre by
          4X(Strategy)
              Strategy                                                                                                                 revenue, followed by Open World Adventure. Six
Open World Adventure                                                                                                                   different 4X Strategy games earned at least $100
Open World Adventure
             (Action)                                                                                                                  million in Q1 2021, while Open World Adventure
          Squad RPG                                                                                                                    was boosted by the hugely successful launch of
          Squad(RPG)
                RPG
                                                                                                                                       Genshin Impact.
            MMORPG
            MMORPG
              (RPG)
                                                                                                                                       Top growing sub-genres were spread across
    Puzzle & Decorate                                                                                                                  many different genres. Sub-genres from eight
    Puzzle & Decorate
              (Puzzle)
                                                                                                                                       different genres were among the top 10 by
                MOBA
                MOBA
            (Strategy)                                                                                                                 growth, with Strategy and RPG as the only two
                                                                                                                                       genres with multiple sub-genres.
                Slots
                Slots
             (Casino)
            Sandbox
            Sandbox
         (Simulation)
       Geolocation AR
       GeolocationAR)
      (Geolocation AR

         Music / Band                                                                                                                  Note:
         Music / Band
           (Lifestyle)                                                                                                                 Revenue figures are gross revenue (including the cut taken by
                                                                                                                                       Apple or Google).
                         $0         $100M            $200M      $300M            $400M           $500M         $600M           $700M

    Game Genre Trends                                                                                         52
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

The Assent of Hypercasual Continued in 2020
Top 10 game genres by worldwide downloads, App Store and Google Play

                                   2019          2020              Top Sub-Genre:         Top Country:    Top Game:
                                                                                                                                  Hypercasual install growth continued in 2020,
                             7.5B
 Hypercasual
                                        12.0B              +60%
                                                                    Puzzle                      14%           Tiles Hop 3D        rising 60 percent year-over-year. Most of the
                                                                                                                                  growth occurred early in 2020 as downloads rose
                      4.2B
      Puzzle
                           5.5B           +31%
                                                                    Other Puzzle                16%           Gardenscapes        35 percent between Q4 2019 and Q1 2020.
                      4.4B
     Arcade                                                         Platformer / Runner         20%           Among Us            Other top growing genres included Simulation
                       5.2B              +20%

                     3.0B                                           Driving /
                                                                                                                                  and Lifestyle with 57 percent and 52 percent Y/Y
  Simulation                                                                                    18%           Roblox
                       4.7B             +57%                        Flight Simulator                                              growth, respectively. India was the top country
                    2.6B                                                                                                          by downloads for both of these genres, followed
    Lifestyle                                                       Lifestyle Simulator         15%           My Talking Tom 2
                      3.9B             +52%                                                                                       by Brazil and the U.S.
                    2.2B
    Shooter                                                         FPS / 3PS                   26%           Garena Free Fire
                    2.8B      +24%

                1.6B 1.6B
    Tabletop                                                        Board                       31%           Ludo King
                2.1B +32%
                1.6B 1.6B
      Racing                                                        Realistic Racing            28%           Hill Climb Racing
                1.9B +23%
                1.5B 1.5B                                           Realistic Sports            18%           8 Ball Pool
      Sports
                1.6B 1.6B +7%
                1.4B 1.4B                                           4X Strategy                               Brawl Stars
    Strategy                                                                                    9%
                1.6B 1.6B +12%

                0      2B         4B     6B     8B   10B 12B 14B

Game Genre Trends                                                                                        53
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Hypercasual Has Seen Staggering Growth Since 2018
Worldwide download growth by game genre, App Store and Google Play

                   Hypercasual   Puzzle        Arcade        Simulation    Lifestyle        Shooter
  4B
                                                                                                                                     Hypercasual installs have skyrocketed, climbing
                                                                                                                                     from 757 million in Q1 2018 to more than 3.4
                                                                                                                       Hypercasual   billion in Q1 2021. The genre was responsible for
                                                                                                                       +17% Y/Y
                                                                                                                                     31 percent of downloads in Q1 2021; no other
  3B
                                                                                                                                     genre had more than 12 percent.

                                                                                                                                     Other genres like Puzzle, Arcade, and Shooter
                                                                                                                                     saw downloads dip compared to the highs seen
                                                                                                                                     during the start of the pandemic. Most genres
  2B                                                                                                                                 still saw solid growth compared to 2019 totals.

                                                                                                                       Puzzle
                                                                                                                       -7% Y/Y
                                                                                                                       Arcade
                                                                                                                       -2% Y/Y
                                                                                                                       Simulation
  1B
                                                                                                                       +9% Y/Y
                                                                                                                       Lifestyle
                                                                                                                       +19% Y/Y
                                                                                                                       Shooter
                                                                                                                       -17% Y/Y

   0
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Game Genre Trends                                                                                      54
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

       Hypercasual Sub-Genres Drove Adoption Growth
       Top 10 game sub-genres by year-over-year download growth in Q1 2021

                                        Hypercasual    Lifestyle     Simulation     Arcade

               Traversal
                                                                                                           Five of the top 10 fastest growing sub-genres by
               Traversal
           (Hypercasual)                                                                                   Y/Y growth in Q1 2021 were in the Hypercasual
                  Action                                                                                   genre, including the top two. Simulation and
                  Action
           (Hypercasual)                                                                                   Arcade each had two sub-genres represented.
      Lifestyle Simulator
      Lifestyle Simulator
                (Lifestyle)                                                                                The top game in Q1 2021 was Join Clash 3D from
             Simulation
             Simulation
                                                                                                           Supersonic Studios with more than 81 million
           (Hypercasual)
                                                                                                           downloads, representing the Hypercasual -
                Simulator                                                                                  Traversal sub-genre. Among Us drove nearly all of
                Simulator
             (Simulation)
                                                                                                           the growth for the Arcade - Social Party sub-genre.
             Social Party
             Social Party
                (Arcade)
                  Puzzle
                  Puzzle
           (Hypercasual)
Driving / Flight Simulator
Driving / Flight Simulator
              (Simulation)
          Arcade Driving
          Arcade(Arcade)
                 Driving

                 Arcade
                 Arcade
           (Hypercasual)

                              0   50M           100M          150M           200M            250M   300M

       Game Genre Trends                                                                      55
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Key Takeaways:
Game Genre Trends

1. RPG and Strategy were the top two genres by revenue in 2020 at $21.9 billion
   and $15.1 billion, respectively. No other genre had more than $10 billion in
   revenue that year.

2. Revenue growth was strong across top genres in 2020, with Simulation (53
   percent year-over-year growth), Shooter (50 percent), and Casino (46 percent)
   leading the way. Eight different genres had one of the top 10 sub-genres by
   revenue growth in Q1 2021.

3. When it comes to mobile games installs, hypercasual has seen staggering
   growth in recent years. While hypercasual game download growth slowed after a
   large spike in Q1 2020, downloads still reached a record high 3.4 billion in Q1
   2021, up 17 percent from a year prior. More than 30 percent of game installs in Q1
   2021 were from hypercasual games.

                                                                             56
Monetization Trends
—
Trends in Mobile Game Monetization Strategies
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Monetization Trends:
Mobile Monetization Strategies

Early on, mobile games primarily monetized by offering a fixed price for full access. Monetization strategies have evolved since, with many top mobile
games utilizing different in-app purchase (IAP) and advertising strategies to boost revenue far beyond the levels reached by premium (paid) games at
the launch of the app stores. This section explores current strategies used by the leaders in mobile gaming.

                    1        Free Games                         2      Free Games                         3        Paid Games
                             With IAPs                                 With Ads

               PUBG Mobile           Roblox                  Tie Dye           Tiles Hop               Minecraft         Heads Up!

                        Pokémon GO                                  Join Clash 3D                              Bloons TD 6

Monetization Trends
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Freemium Has Edged Out Premium in Mobile Gaming
Paid game shares relative to free games on the App Store

           % of Available Games                            % of Newly Released Games                           % of App Store Revenue
                                                                                                                                                            Since the start of 2014, paid (or premium) games
                  Paid            Free                                Paid            Free                                Paid            Free
100%                                                100%                                                100%
                                                                                                                                                            have continued to lose market share to free
                                                                                                                                                            games. By Q4 2020, only five percent of newly
90%                                                 90%                                                 90%                                                 released games were paid games, and the share of
                                                                                                                                                            paid games on the App Store had fallen to 12
80%                                                 80%                                                 80%
                                                                                                                                                            percent (down from 43 percent in Q1 2014).
70%                                                 70%                                                 70%
                                                                                                                                                            Freemium games have held an edge in
60%                                                 60%                                                 60%                                                 monetizing since 2014, explaining the transition
                                                                                                                                                            away from the premium model. Paid games only
50%                                                 50%                                                 50%                                                 accounted for eight percent of mobile game
                                                                                                                                                            revenue on the App Store at the start of 2014. By
40%                                                 40%                                                 40%
                                                                                                                                                            Q4 2020 this share had fallen to one percent.
30%                                                 30%                                                 30%

20%                                                 20%                                                 20%

10%                                                 10%                                                 10%

 0%                                                  0%                                                  0%
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Monetization Trends                                                                                                       59
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Subscription Model is On the Rise
Share of the top 100 games by U.S. App Store revenue in 2020 that have a subscription

                                      Subscription   No Subscription
100%                                                                                     By 2020, 29 percent of the top games by U.S.
                                                                                         revenue on the App Store had a subscription.
                                                                                         This number has climbed steadily, up from just 9
                                                                                         percent in 2017.
 80%

                                                                                         More games have begun to adopt the
                                                                                   71%
                                                                                         subscription model, including some top titles
                                                              73%
 60%                                 83%
                                                                                         like Roblox, Clash of Clans, and PUBG Mobile.
               91%                                                                       While the subscription is no the top in-app
                                                                                         purchase for most of these games, it does
                                                                                         provide a boost to the freemium model when
 40%                                                                                     implemented correctly.

 20%

                                                              27%                  29%

                                     17%
               9%
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Monetization Trends                                                           60
© 2021 Sensor Tower Inc. - All Rights Reserved

Most Mobile Games Don’t Rely on Subscriptions
Top in-app purchases (IAPs) for games with subscriptions

        Roblox                                             Clash of Clans
        Roblox                                             Supercell               Even games that have successfully
                                                                                   implemented the subscription model tend to
                                                                                   get the bulk of their revenue from one-time
                                                                                   purchases. Roblox is an exception, with monthly
                                                                                   recurring subscription as its top three IAPs.
                                                                                   Roblox also give subscribers a discount on
                                                                                   additional Robux, the in game currency, as an
                                                                                   extra incentive to subscribe.

                                                                                   Other top games like Clash of Clans, PUBG
                                                                                   Mobile, and Rise of Kingdoms have their
        PUBG Mobile                                        Rise of Kingdoms        subscription among the top 10 IAPs but outside
        Tencent                                            Lilith Games            the top three spots. The subscriptions
                                                                                   contribute to these games’ success but are not
                                                                                   the only monetization strategy they use.

                                                                                   Note:
                                                                                   In-app purchase rankings are as of the end of Q1 2021

Monetization Trends                                                           61
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