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Report of the Third meeting of the Latin American Soil Laboratory Network - (LATSOLAN) - LATSOLAN-III/20/Report - Fao.org
LATSOLAN-III/20/Report

Report of the Third meeting of the Latin
American Soil Laboratory Network
(LATSOLAN)

Virtual meeting, 14 – 16 October 2020
Report of the Third meeting of the Latin American Soil Laboratory Network - (LATSOLAN) - LATSOLAN-III/20/Report - Fao.org
LATSOLAN-III/20/Report

Report of the Third meeting of the Latin America Soil
Laboratory Network (LATSOLAN)

Virtual meeting, 14 - 16 October 2020

FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS

Rome, 2020

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Report of the Third meeting of the Latin American Soil Laboratory Network - (LATSOLAN) - LATSOLAN-III/20/Report - Fao.org
The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication
 do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food
and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal status of
    any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the
                   delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

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Report of the Third meeting of the Latin American Soil Laboratory Network - (LATSOLAN) - LATSOLAN-III/20/Report - Fao.org
Table of Contents
1.     Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ 5
2.     Highlights and conclusions .................................................................................................................. 5
     2.1.     Downscaling GLOSOLAN activities: NASOLANs establishment .................................................... 5
     2.2.     Laboratory equipment purchasing, use and maintenance .......................................................... 7
     2.3.     Internal and external quality control .......................................................................................... 8
3.     Position of LATSOLAN in GLOSOLAN ................................................................................................... 9
4.     Venue and time of the next meeting ................................................................................................ 11
Annex I. Agenda ........................................................................................................................................ 14
Annex II. List of participants ...................................................................................................................... 18
Annex III. Survey on the procurement of laboratory equipment .............................................................. 27
Annex IV. Survey on the action taken by soil laboratories after participating in a proficiency test .......... 32

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Report of the Third meeting of the Latin American Soil Laboratory Network - (LATSOLAN) - LATSOLAN-III/20/Report - Fao.org
1. Introduction
Due to Covid-19, the second meeting of the Latin America Soil Laboratory Network (LATSOLAN) was
organized on the Zoom Video Communications© platform. The meeting was held in Spanish and lasted
four hours per day from 14 to 16 October 2020 (see the agenda in Annex I). It was attended by two hundred
forty-eight participants from nineteen countries of Latin America and the Caribbean (Argentina, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua,
Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Dominican Republic, Uruguay, Venezuela). See the list of participants in Annex II.
The meeting was opened by Ms. Floria Bertsch, LATSOLAN Chair, and by Mr. Ronald Vargas, GSP Secretary,
FAO. Ms. Bertsch recalled the objectives of the meeting: (i) to inform Latin American countries on
GLOSOLAN progresses and activities, including the establishment of National Soil Laboratory Networks,
(ii) to train soil laboratories in internal and external quality control, and in equipment purchasing, use and
maintenance, and (iii) to define the position of LATSOLAN in GLOSOLAN. Mr. Vargas stressed the key role
of soil laboratories in the production of reliable data to support decision making, produce maps and define
sustainable soil management strategies. Still, the importance of exchanging experiences and cooperation
was mentioned in relation to the establishment of National Soil Laboratory Networks, the ultimate
organizational level of GLOSOLAN which aims to support and facilitate the implementation of activities at
the local level. Ms. Rosa Cuevas, former coordinator of LATSOLAN at the GSP Secretariat, FAO, welcomed
the participants one last time while recalling the main achievements of the network since its establishment.
Ultimately, Ms. Lucrezia Caon, new LATSOLAN coordinator at the GSP Secretariat, FAO, did the
endorsement of the agenda and officially opened the meeting.

    2. Highlights and conclusions
Due to the large number of participants from laboratories new to GLOSOLAN and LATSOLAN, the first day
of the meeting was dedicated to getting to know each other, recalling the history behind the establishment
of GLOSOLAN and LATSOLAN with a focus on the work done by the networks over the years, and informing
the participants about GLOSOLAN’s activities in 2019-2020. Thereafter, the technical sessions started.

    2.1.    Downscaling GLOSOLAN activities: NASOLANs establishment

Mr. Filippo Benedetti (GSP Secretariat) recalled the importance of implementing GLOSOLAN activities at
the local level. In this regard, he presented the GLOSOLAN work plan on the establishment of National Soil
Laboratory Networks (NASOLANs). Establishing NASOLANs is important to:

    1. Allow all soil laboratories from in a country to interact with each other, overcome common
       challenges and help each other to build their capacity in soil analysis
    2. Promote processes of harmonization in soil analysis at national level;
    3. Facilitate the transfer of knowledge acquired by the laboratories participating in GLOSOLAN
       activities at the national level. Indeed, laboratories benefitting from GLOSOLAN training should
       transfer the knowledge acquired to other laboratories in their country. This process is also critical
       to overcome language and cultural barriers.

In order to support countries in establishing their NASOLAN, GLOSOLAN is preparing Terms of Reference
defining the tasks of the network and guidelines on how the networks can be established. The draft version
of these documents has been sent to all GLOSOLAN members for review and will be endorsed at the fourth

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Report of the Third meeting of the Latin American Soil Laboratory Network - (LATSOLAN) - LATSOLAN-III/20/Report - Fao.org
GLOSOLAN meeting on 11-13 November 2020. Please note that national reference laboratories play a key
role in the establishment of national networks and in the implementation of NASOLAN work plans (see the
Terms of Reference of soil laboratories in GLOSOLAN).
In addition, the GSP secretariat is investing in the creation of NASOLAN webpages (one per country) which
will report the following information:

    •   Status of the establishment of the network. Established/under establishment/not established
    •   Name of the network and number of members in the network
    •   Brief history of the network with a focus on the steps taken by the laboratories to establish it, the
        obstacles faced and potential supporters.
    •   Information on the activities implemented and meetings organized by the network. In this section,
        meetings material and outcome documents of the activities implemented by the NASOLAN will be
        published.
    •   Main needs and challenges of the network
    •   Main needs and challenges of the laboratories in the network
    •   Information on the National Reference Laboratory
    •   Information on the soil laboratories belonging to the NASOLAN

The NASOLAN webpages provide multiple advantages:

    -   They increase the visibility of the national network at national, regional and global level;
    -   They ensure that all soil laboratories have access to their NASOLAN information;
    -   They allow projects and initiatives to connect with NASOLAN and its members. In this regard, soil
        laboratories can be easily contacted and involved in projects and initiatives independent of
        GLOSOLAN and the GSP;
    -   They draw the attention of donors to the needs of the NASOLAN and its soil laboratories.

To support the discussion, countries that have already established or are currently establishing their
NASOLANs, such as Argentina, Brazil, Panama, Costa Rica and Uruguay presented their experiences.

The main obstacles to the establishment of NASOLANs in the Latin American region are related to:
    -   Communication challenges: especially in countries with laboratories far apart, where the exchange
        of soil samples and the organization of trainings and meetings can be an issue.

        This obstacle is less severe when different laboratories are involved in a single monitoring system,
        or cooperate in a joint research or policy-support activity – which requires that results are
        comparable. Small countries with few laboratories could cooperate with networks from
        neighboring countries, especially in the organization of proficiency tests, which requires a
        minimum number of participating laboratories to carry out reliable statistical analysis.

    -   Wide variety of reagent and equipment suppliers: this represents an issue for the harmonization
        of methods and data between different laboratories operating in the same country, and may
        compromise the organization and success of proficiency tests, even on a national scale.

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Report of the Third meeting of the Latin American Soil Laboratory Network - (LATSOLAN) - LATSOLAN-III/20/Report - Fao.org
To overcome this problem, laboratories are trying to agree on the type of equipment and methods
        to be used to carry out soil analysis, also in accordance with the SOP harmonized by GLOSOLAN.

    -   Availability of financial resources: financial resources are needed to keep a network of laboratories
        alive. This is one of the reasons why GLOSOLAN is investing in the creation of NASOLAN’s webpages,
        to bring the needs and challenges of NASOLAN to the attention of donors.

    -   Develop an adequate work plan: in some cases, the implementation of NASOLAN activities leads to
        an increased workload for the member laboratories and for the National Reference Laboratory in
        particular. Therefore, at NASOLAN meetings it is necessary to develop a feasible work plan in terms
        of human and financial resources.

    2.2.    Laboratory equipment purchasing, use and maintenance

Ms. Caon opened the training session on soil laboratory equipment by presenting GLOSOLAN’s good
practices on purchasing and operating laboratory equipment (Spanish version available here). Ms. Caon
reported that laboratories receiving equipment by GLOSOLAN in 2020 (i) know what they want but do not
know how to request it, (ii) have provided rather vague or incomplete technical specifications, and (iii) do
not know what to put as quality control criteria. In this regard, she presented some guidelines and principles
to be applied in procurement. The responses of the participants in the survey on procurement (see Annex
III) were included in Ms. Caon’s presentation and helped to open the discussion on the topic.

The participants pointed out that good practices on purchasing laboratory equipment are not always
implementable because:

    -   University laboratories: they have limited financial resources, so that equipment and consumables
        are purchased on the basis of projects granted to the University. Nevertheless, equipment
        purchased on the basis of projects must remain within the project budget so its quality is not always
        the best. The majority of laboratory staff also work on a project basis, so that their presence in the
        laboratory is not constant;
    -   Government laboratories: they cannot rely on a regular budget, so they purchase large quantities
        of equipment and reagents as soon as they receive financial support from the government.
        LATSOLAN proposed to the GLOSOLAN coordinator to contact the GSP national focal points and
        ask them to lobby with their governments to provide financial resources to governmental
        laboratories for the maintenance, purchase and operation of laboratory equipment. National focal
        points should be invited to lobby for the endorsement of simplified procedures for the entry of
        laboratory equipment into the country.
    -   Maintenance is very expensive for some equipment and specialized personnel is often lacking. On
        this point, LATSOLAN suggested including in the technical specifications that vendors need to
        support the groups and forum for discussion and technical support established by the countries. In
        this regard, user networks for similar equipment can be established. Nevertheless, the proposal to
        record vendors who install and operate laboratory equipment was made. This would help
        laboratories to self-install, operate and provide basic maintenance of equipment themselves.

Ms. Estefania Perez-Fernadez and Mr. Leonardo Ramirez-Lopez from BUCHI Labortechnik AG, Switzerland
closed the training session by talking about equipment installation, use and maintenance. Their
intervention was particularly appreciated by the participants who asked if the trainers could be contacted

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by email for further advice. Ms. Caon undertook to collect the participants’ questions and send them to the
trainers for feedback.

     2.3.      Internal and external quality control

Internal quality control

Ms. Miriam Ostinelli (INTA, Argentina) recalled the importance of quality control (QC) in soil laboratories,
linking it to the results of the survey on QC conducted in 2019 among LATSOLAN members. Thereafter, Ms.
Ostinelli listed possible direct and indirect sources of errors in laboratory procedures and provided
guidelines on how internal QC should be conducted, from calibration of laboratory equipment to reagent
control and registration of laboratory results. Table 1 reports the main steps to be followed in internal (and
external) quality control.
Table 1. Main steps to follow in internal and external quality control

                                                         Quality control
                           Internal                                                        External
    •       Documentation                                            •       Documentation

        •    Assay control (Standard Sample - MR                         •    Use of CRM (soil and ref. Solutions)
             soil)
        •    Verification and calibration of different                   •    External calibration (mass, volume or
             equipment (Use of Standard                                       other equipment)
             Substances, reference solutions and
             distilled water of specified quality)
        •     Verification -or calibration- of the mass                  •    EA (PT) or other interlaboratory
             magnitude (use of weights as MR) and                             comparisons.
             volume calibration (use of balance and
             calibrated thermometer)
        •    Assay control (Use of reagent blanks)
        •    Assay control (Use of replicas and
             samples from previous runs)
   HR trained and committed to carry out the control, analyze the results and define the strategies that
                    allow solving the problems that arise or improving performance

                                      Use of long-term monitoring and control tools
     Establishment of Acceptance / Rejection limits based on information from the validation of the
    methods, the characteristics of the MR, the calibration of the equipment. Limits based on statistical
                                         and agronomic criteria.

                                                       Software control
        •    Internal audit                                              •    3rd party audit (external)

                                                                 8
•   Correlation of results for different characteristics of the same sample

External quality control
The session on external quality control was moderated by Ms. Bertsch and Mr. Christian Hartmann (IRD
France).
Mr. Hartmann presented the outcomes of GLOSOLAN PT 2019 and stressed the importance of organizing
such exercises at regional and national level. This is also linked to the current impossibility of GLOSOLAN to
send soil samples to all its member laboratories. In this regard, GLOSOLAN encourages national reference
laboratories to take the lead in organization of national PTs to allow all laboratories operating in their
country (and in GLOSOLAN) to get tested.
Thereafter, the attention has turned to:
    -   the variation in the results obtained using the routine methods and LATSOLAN’s harmonized
        methods in LATSOLAN’s PT 2018. In this regard, Ms. Bertsch asked the participants to support the
        proposal to ask GLOSOLAN to ask laboratories for the results obtained using their routine methods
        and GLOSOLAN’s harmonized methods in future PTs. Following its endorsement, LATSOLAN will
        submit this proposal to GLOSOLAN in November 2020.

    -   the performance of laboratories that participated in the LATSOLAN PT 2018 and the GLOSOLAN PT
        2019. In general, all the Latin American laboratories that participated in these PTs have obtained
        satisfactory results. Great attention was paid to the actions taken by the laboratories that
        participated in GLOSOLAN PT 2019 to improve their performance. Mr. Hartmann contributed to
        the discussion by providing general guidelines on how laboratories should react to the statistical
        analysis of the PT results they submitted. Ms. Ostinelli presented the results of a survey on actions
        taken after participating in a PT, which participants were invited to respond to prior to the meeting
        (see Annex IV).

    3. Position of LATSOLAN in GLOSOLAN
Ms. Caon introduced the agenda of the Fourth GLOSOLAN meeting to the participants and asked for their
opinion on:

    -   The GLOSOLAN SOPs should work towards harmonization in 2020-2021, which was followed by the
        identification of regional leaders. The LATSOLAN SOPs will propose GLOSOLAN to work on in 2020-
        2021 are reported in Table 2.

                             Table 2 - SOP to harmonize in 2021, proposed by LATSOLAN

         Parameters and method                                Regional leaders (country)
         Texture (pipette and Bouyoucos methods)              • Miriam Ostinelli (Argentina)
                                                              • Daniel Carreira (Argentina)
                                                              • Marco Corrales Soto (Costa Rica)
                                                              • Adriana Margarita Piña Escalante (Mexico)
                                                              • Víctor García (Mexico)

                                                        9
•   Pamella McKenzie Jamaica

     Bulk density (protocol MRV C)                    •   Miriam Ostinelli (Argentina)
                                                      •   Daniel Carreira (Argentina)
                                                      •   Víctor García (Mexico)

     Soil moisture – gravimetric                      •   Miriam Ostinelli (Argentina)
                                                      •   Daniel Carreira (Argentina)
                                                      •   Olga Gudelj (Argentina)

     Acidity and exchangeable Aluminum with KCl 1     •   Carlos Henríquez (Costa Rica)
     N                                                •   Maria Cristina Suarez (Dominical Republic)
                                                      •   Berta Carrera Victor González (Panamá)

     Exchangable bases (Ca, Mg, K, Na) and CEC, by    •   Rosalina Gonzalez (Colombia)
     ammonium acetate                                 •   Nuriángel Casanova (Venezuela)

     Available micronutrients (Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn, Mo, •      Jorge D. Etchevers Barra (Mexico)
     Ni and Cd) – extraction using DTPA            •      Braulio La Torre Martínez (Perú)
                                                   •      Julio Cesar Castro Lazo (Perú)

     Cd total                                         •   Braulio La Torre Martínez (Perú)
                                                      •   Julio Cesar Castro Lazo (Perú)
                                                      •   Marco Corrales Soto (Costa Rica)
                                                      •   Armando Guerrero Peña (Mexico)

     Boron and Sulfur in CaCl2                        •   Armando Guerrero Peña (Mexico)
                                                      •   Miriam Ostinelli (Argentina)
                                                      •   Daniel Carreira (Argentina)

     Macro- and micronutrients (including S and B)    •   Braulio La Torre Martínez (Perú)
     for Mehlich III                                  •   Carlos Henríquez (Costa Rica)
                                                      •   Veda Obando Bustos (Costa Rica)

    Moreover, LATSOLAN will propose to GLOSOLAN to review and endorse the SOPs only within the
    working groups. This will also ensure that deadlines are met.

-   The need to review the FAO Soils Bulletin 74 – “Guidelines for Quality Management in Soil and
    Plant Laboratories”. Seventy-four per cent of the participants stated that they were not aware of
    this document. The rest of the participants declared either to be aware of this document but not
    to use it, or to be aware of it and use it. Overall, participants agreed on the need to update the
    Bulletin.

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In conclusion, Ms. Caon asked participants to encourage other soil laboratories in their countries to join
the network, to maintain their country profile in the Soil Import Legislation Database (SIMPLE), and to
contribute to the creation and updating of their NASOLAN webpages. Moreover, she reminded participants
that anyone who is interested and has the capacity to prepare large amounts of homogeneous soil samples
could become a PT samples provider for GLOSOLAN. Participants were also requested to review the
material to be discussed and endorsed at the fourth GLOSOLAN meeting (11-13 November 2020), with
special attention to reviewing their country profiles as part of the “global assessment on soil laboratories
capacities and needs 2020”. Lastly, Ms. Caon reminded participants that the launch meeting of the
International Network on Fertilizers Analysis (INFA) will take place in December 2020. All laboratories
carrying out or wishing to carry out soil fertilizers analysis are invited to join this sub-network of GLOSOLAN
and contribute to the implementation of its work plan. Ms. Caon will soon send additional information on
this meeting by email. In the meantime, participants have been invited to complete a short survey on
fertilizers quality control procedures (available at https://forms.gle/EajVKzwz1GtaU8Th7) to gather
information for discussion at the launch meeting.

    4. Governance
LATSOLAN agreed to review the governance of the network by email and to remit the decision on the 2021-
2023 governance of LATSOLAN to the National Reference Laboratories. This decision was taken (1) to
ensure a fair election that does not favor countries with a large number of laboratories registered in
GLOSOLAN, and (2) to ensure that leading positions are taken by experts who are familiar with the network.
The Steering Committee of LATSOLAN was tasked to make a proposal on the new governance of the
network, taking into account the participation of the heads of National Reference Laboratories in LATSOLAN
activities over the years and the time they could commit to the network. The proposal of the Steering
Committee was as follows:

    -   LATSOLAN Chair : Ms. Miriam Ostinelli, Argentina
    -   LATSOLAN Vice-Chair : Ms. Floria Bertsch, Costa Rica
    -   Steering Committee :
            o Mr. Daniel Carreira, Argentina
            o Mr. Daniel Vidal, Brazil
            o Ms. María Suárez, Dominican Republic
            o Ana Silbermann, Uruguay

        Mr. Jorge Etchevers from Mexico will contribute to the work of the Steering Committee as advisor.

    5. Venue and time of the next meeting
COVID-19 gave the opportunity to test new virtual meeting tools such as Zoom. Virtual meetings can engage
many more laboratories, laboratory staff and countries than in-person meetings because there are no
travel costs. Moreover, virtual meetings allow available financial resources to be allocated to other activities
such as training, purchasing equipment to laboratories in need and improving laboratory facilities. On the
other hand, virtual meetings do not allow for informal conversations and brainstorming sessions that can
lead to more and better opportunities for cooperation between laboratories, institutions and countries.

                                                      11
On this basis, the participants were invited to give their opinion on the organization of future LATSOLAN
meetings. Fifty-three percent of the participants suggested alternating between in-person and virtual
meetings. Forty-one per cent preferred to continue organizing LATSOLAN meetings online every year, while
only six per cent of participants expressed their willingness to return to in-person meetings as soon as
possible.

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Annex I. Agenda

Miércoles, 14 de octubre de 2020
3:00 – 3:20PM CEST   Apertura, aprobación del orden del día y foto de grupo

                     Sra. Floria Bertsch, Presidente de LATSOLAN

                     Sr. Ronald Vargas, Secretario de la Alianza Mundial por el Suelo

                     Sra. Rosa Cuevas, Coordinadora de LATSOLAN por los años 2018-2020

                     Sra. Lucrezia Caon, Coordinadora de GLOSOLAN, Secretaría de la AMS

3:20- 4:45PM CEST    Item 1. Presentación de participantes por país

                     5 minutos por país

                         -   Argentina, Sra. Miriam Ostinelli y Sr. Daniel Carreira, Laboratorio
                             Instituto de Suelos - INTA
                         -   Bolivia, Sr. Henan Figueredo, Ministerio de Agricoltura
                         -   Brasil, Sr. Daniel Perez, EMBRAPA
                         -   Chile, Sra. María de los Ángeles Sepúlveda, Lab. Análisis Químico de
                             Suelos y Plantas
                         -   Colombia, Sra. Vivian Álvarez, Laboratorio Nacional de Suelos /
                             IGAC
                         -   Costa Rica, Sr. Carlos Henríquez, Laboratorio de Suelos y Foliares
                             del Centro de Investigaciones Agronómicas (CIA) de la Universidad
                             de Costa Rica (UCR)
                         -   Cuba, Sr. Guillermo Enrique Mora Yero, Suelos Camagüey
                             Instituto de Suelos, Ministerio de la Agricultura
                         -   Ecuador, Sr. Luis Cacuango, Laboratorio de Suelos, Foliares y Aguas -
                             AGROCALIDAD
                         -   El Salvador, Sra. Claudia Maria Lino, Laboratorio de Suelos/CENTA
                         -   Guatemala ---
                         -   Haiti ----
                         -   Jamaica, Sr. Cawayne Bryan y Sta. Pamella McKenzie, Soil Health,
                             Plant Tissue and Water Laboratory
                         -   México, Sr. Armando Guerrero Peña, LASPA-CP
                         -   Nicaragua, Sr. Pedro Enrrique Muñoz Izaguirre, Laboratorio de
                             Suelos y Agua Comandante Fidel Castro Ruz
                         -   Panamá, Sr. Jhon Alexander Villalaz P., Laboratorio de Fertilidad de
                             suelos del Instituto de Investigación Agropecuario de Panamá
                         -   Paraguay, Sr. Higinio Moreno Resquin, Laboratorio de Suelo
                             Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. UNA
                         -   Perú, Sr. Braulio La Torre Martínez, Laboratorio de Análisis de
                             Suelos, Plantas, Aguas y Fertilizantes-Universidad Nacional Agraria
                             La Molina, y Sr. Julio Cesar Castro Lazo, PROSIP - Valle Grande
                         -   República Dominicana, Sra. Maria Cristina Suarez, Laboratorio de
                             Química de Suelos/Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo
                             (LABOSUELOS/UASD)

                                                 14
-   Uruguay, Sra. Ana V. Silbermann, Laboratorio Suelos DGRN-MGAP
                          -   Venezuela, Sra. Nuriángel Casanova, Laboratorio de Ecología de
                              Suelos, ambiente y agricultura

                      Item 2. Historia resumida de LATSOLAN - Red Regional de Laboratorios
4:45 – 5:05PM CEST
                      del Suelo para América Latina

                      Sra. Floria Bertsch, Presidente de LATSOLAN

5:05 – 5:30PM CEST    Item 3. Actualización de GLOSOLAN - Global Soil Laboratory Network

                      Sra. Lucrezia Caon, Coordinadora de GLOSOLAN

5:30 - 5:45PM CEST    Intervalo

                Sesión 1. Redes Nacionales de Laboratorios de Suelos

                      Item 4. Establecimiento de las Redes Nacionales de Laboratorios del
5:45 – 6:00 PM CEST
                      Suelo (NASOLAN)

                      Sr. Filippo Benedetti, Secretaría de la AMS

6:00 – 7:00 PM CEST   Item 5. Experiencias de Redes Nacionales

                      10 minutos para cada NASOLAN

                      Red Argentina de Laboratorios de Suelos

                      Sr. Daniel Carreira, Laboratorio del Instituto de Suelos CIRN-CNIA-INTA,
                      Argentina

                      Red Brasileña de Laboratorios de Suelo

                      Sr. Daniel Vidal Perez, Laboratorio de Analise de Agua, Solo e Planta (LASP),
                      Brazil

                      Red Panameña de Laboratorios de Suelo

                      Sr. Jhon Alexander Villalaz Perez, Laboratorio de Fertilidad de Suelo y Agua,
                      Panamá

                      Red de Costa Rica de Laboratorios de Suelo

                      Sra. Floria Bertsch, Laboratorio de Suelos y Foliares, Costa Rica

                       Red Uruguaya de Laboratorio de Suelo

                                                   15
Sra. Ana V. Silbermann, Laboratorio de Suelos y Aguas de la Dirección General de
                         Recursos Naturales – MGAP, Uruguay

                         Moderador: Sr. Filippo Benedetti, Secretaría de la AMS

Jueves, 15 de octubre de 2020

                    Sesión 2: Compra, uso y mantenimiento de equipos

                         Item 6. Buenas prácticas en la compra y operación de equipos de
3:00 – 3:20 PM CEST
                         laboratorio

                         Sra. Lucrezia Caon, Coordinadora de GLOSOLAN, AMS

3:20- 5:10 PM CEST       Item 7. Instalación de equipos, uso y mantenimiento – buenas prácticas

                         Sra. Estefania Pérez-Fernadez, Sra. Jessical Oliver y Sr. Leonardo Ramírez-
                         López,

                         BUCHI Labortechnik AG, Suiza

5:10-5:30 PM CEST        Item 8. Adquisición de equipos de laboratorio

                         -   Presentación de los resultados de la encuesta

                         -   Experiencia de GLOSOLAN en adquisiciones

                         Sra. Lucrezia Caon, Coordinadora de GLOSOLAN, AMS

5:30-5:45AM CEST         Intervalo

                          Sesión 3: Control interno de la calidad

                         Item 9. Formación sobre control interno de calidad

5:45-7:00PM CEST
                             -    Resultados sobre la encuesta de control de calidad realizada en el
                                  Taller 2019
                         Sra. Miriam Ostinelli, Argentina

                                                     16
Viernes, 16 de octubre de 2020

                        Sesión 4: Control de calidad externo

                      Item 10. Comparación de PT LATSOLAN 2018: datos armonizados
3:00 – 3:45 PM CEST
                      contra datos propios

                      Sra. Floria Bertsch, Presidente de LATSOLAN

3:45 - 4:20 PM CEST   Item 11. Desempeño de LATSOLAN en el PT de GLOSOLAN 2019

                      Sr. Christian Hartmann, Coordinador PT 2019

4:20 – 5:00 PM CEST   Item 12. Comparación del rendimiento de los laboratorios de
                      LATSOLAN entre el PT 2018 y el PT 2019

                      Sra. Floria Bertsch, Presidente de LATSOLAN

                      Item 13. Presentación de los resultados de la encuesta sobre cómo
5:00 - 5:30PM CEST
                      tomar medidas después de participar en un PT

                      Sra. Miriam Ostinelli, Argentina

5:30-5:45PM CEST      Intervalo

                      Sesión 5: Sesión de toma de decisiones

                      Posición LATSOLAN en GLOSOLAN
5:45 – 7:00PM CEST
                         - Incluir la propuesta de que se analice siempre con métodos propios y
                             armonizados y a futuro se analice la comparación de ambos.

                          -   Decisión sobre los SOP de armonizar en 2021 e identificación de los
                              líderes regionales
                          -   Dictamen sobre la necesidad de actualizar el Boletín 74 de Suelos de
                              la FAO – "Directrices para la gestión de la calidad en los laboratorios
                              de suelos y plantas"
                          -   Elección del nuevo Presidente y Vicepresidente y Grupo Directivo

                      Moderadores: Sra. Lucrezia Caon, FAO y Sr. Filippo Benedetti, Secretaria de
                      AMS

7:00 PM CEST          Clausura de la reunión

                                                  17
Annex II. List of participants

   Name and last name                          Laboratory / Institution                         Country
          Ailén Soto                        Laboratorio Instituto de Suelos-INTA                Argentina
        Alberto López                       Laboratorio Instituto de Suelos-INTA                Argentina
    Alejandra S. Bernárdez       Laborario de suelo agua y vegetales EEA INTA, San Pedro.       Argentina
    Bárbara Eloísa Iwasita         Suelo, Agua y Vegetal. (INTA-RILSAV – EEA Cerro Azul)        Argentina
  Bellanich Augusto Exequiel                   Laboratorio de Suelo y Agua                      Argentina
    Cintia Tinture Torrado                 LASAV EEA Valle Inferior del Rio Negro               Argentina
      Claudio Lorenzon                       Laboratorio de química de suelos                   Argentina
        Daniel Carreira                     Laboratorio Instituto de Suelos-INTA                Argentina
        Dunel Luciana                              INTA Hilario Ascasubi                        Argentina
                                  Laboratorio de Suelo y Agua (RILSAV-EEA INTA Oliveros)-
    Edgardo Agustín Devia                                                                       Argentina
                                                         Argentina
                                 INTA EEA Santiago del Estero Laboratorio de suelos, agua y
       Emilio Abel Azar                                                                         Argentina
                                                         vegetales
     Esteban Julían Rubio                  Laboratorio de Sustratos y Aguas-INTA                Argentina
        Gabriel Ardit           Laboratorio de suelos, agua y vegetal de la EEA Reconquista     Argentina
       Gabriel Escobar                     Laboratorio Instituto de Suelos-INTA                 Argentina
        Hugo Lorenzini          Laboratorio de suelos, agua y vegetal de la EEA Reconquista     Argentina
     Juan De Dios Herrero                           RILSAV EEA San Luis                         Argentina
                                Laboratorio de Suelo, Agua y Material Vegetal de la Estación
        Laura Martínez                                                                          Argentina
                                      Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza del INTA
      Leonardo Monzón           Laboratorio de suelos, agua y vegetal de la EEA Reconquista     Argentina
         Lucas Torres                      Laboratorio Instituto de Suelos-INTA                 Argentina
        Luciano Mieres          Laboratorio de suelos, agua y vegetal de la EEA Reconquista     Argentina
       Luciano Sánchez          Laboratorio de suelos, agua y vegetal de la EEA Reconquista     Argentina
                                 Centro de Estudios ambientales Integrados - Universidad
      Manuela Tarabini                                                                          Argentina
                                         Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco
    María Cristina Sanabria    Laboratorio de Suelos, Aguas y Vegetales. EEA INTA Corrientes    Argentina
    Maria Luján Masseroni         Laboratorio de suelo y agua de la AER INTA 25 de Mayo         Argentina
     María Micaela Pérez              Laboratorio de Suelo y Agua (RILSAV-EEA Anguil)           Argentina
  Maria Natalia Barnasthpol        Suelo, Agua y Vegetal. (INTA-RILSAV – EEA Cerro Azul)        Argentina
      Miriam Ostinelli                     Laboratorio Instituto de Suelos - INTA               Argentina
  Mónica Alejandra Karlanián              Laboratorio de Sustratos y Aguas-INTA                 Argentina
                                Laboratorio de Suelo, Agua y Material Vegetal de la Estación
    Mónica Mariana Pino                                                                         Argentina
                                      Experimental Agropecuaria Mendoza del INTA
        Nanci Kloster                Laboratorio de Suelo y Agua (RILSAV-EEA Anguil)            Argentina
        Nicolás Maciel                      Laboratorio Instituto de Suelos-INTA                Argentina
         Olga Gudelj                           Laboratorio de física de suelos                  Argentina
   Roberto Simon Martinez                  LASAV EEA Valle Inferior del Rio Negro               Argentina
   Rolando Gustavo Aguirre     Laboratorio de suelo, agua y vegetal - Área IPAF NEA - Formosa   Argentina

                                                    18
Roldán María Florencia                           INTA EEA Sáenz Peña                          Argentina
   Rosa De Lima Holzmann                 Laboratorio de Suelos y Aguas - EEA Alto Valle           Argentina
       Sergio Quichan                       LASAV EEA Valle Inferior del Rio Negro                Argentina
       Soledad Muñoz               Laborario de suelo agua y vegetales EEA INTA, San Pedro.       Argentina
      Teresita Kalemberg                      Laboratorio Instituto de Suelos-INTA                Argentina
       Vanesa Asencio                    Laboratorio de Suelos y Aguas - EEA Alto Valle           Argentina
        Daniel Perez                                       Embrapa                                  Brasil
         Angelie Díaz                           Laboratorio Investigación Suelos                    Chile
        Claudia Rivera                          Laboratorio Investigación Suelos                    Chile
María De Los Ángeles Sepúlveda              Lab. Análisis Químico de Suelos y Plantas               Chile
   Andrea Del Pilar Sánchez                                 CIAF/IGAC                             Colombia
       Anyela Monsalve                       Laboratorio Nacional de Suelos / IGAC                Colombia
                                 Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Información Geográfica
     Carlos Andrés Franco                                                                         Colombia
                                                           CIAF/IGAC
   Claudia Ortiz Hernández                   Laboratorio Nacional de Suelos / IGAC                Colombia
        Daniel Ochoa                         Laboratorio Nacional de Suelos / IGAC                Colombia
        Jhon Jairo Yate                      Laboratorio Nacional de Suelos / IGAC                Colombia
      Laura Uribe Triana                            Laboratorio Tecnianalisis                     Colombia
     Marco Antonio Ruiz                      Laboratorio Nacional de Suelos /IGAC                 Colombia
         Nancy Leiva                         Laboratorio Nacional de Suelos / IGAC                Colombia
      Rosalina Gonzalez                                La Salle University                        Colombia
        Vivian Álvarez                       Laboratorio Nacional de Suelos / IGAC                Colombia
    Alejandra Montenegro                        Agrotec Laboratorios Analíticos                   Costa Rica
   Alejandro Ureña Sánchez                                 INTA-MAG                               Costa Rica
       Ana Isabel Mora                                     PALMATICA                              Costa Rica
      Ana Laura Sancho                                      CORBANA                               Costa Rica
   Andrés Navarro González                      Laboratorio Químico del ICAFE                     Costa Rica
                                 Laboratorio de Suelos y Foliares del Centro de Investigaciones
       Carlos Henríquez                                                                           Costa Rica
                                   Agronómicas (CIA) de la Universidad de Costa Rica (UCR).
     Diana Mora Campos                                  UNA-INISEFOR                              Costa Rica
      Eduardo González                                  AGROANÁLISIS                              Costa Rica
                                 Laboratorio de Suelos y Foliares del Centro de Investigaciones
      Francisco Córdoba                                                                           Costa Rica
                                   Agronómicas (CIA) de la Universidad de Costa Rica (UCR)
                                 Laboratorio de Suelos y Foliares del Centro de Investigaciones
    Freddy Blanco Montero                                                                         Costa Rica
                                   Agronómicas (CIA) de la Universidad de Costa Rica (UCR)
       Héctor Morera F.                                    PINDECO                                Costa Rica
         Jeff Briceño                                      AGQ Labs CR                            Costa Rica
      Luis Emilio Pineda                                     EARTH                                Costa Rica
     Marco Corrales Soto                                   INTA-MAG                               Costa Rica
   María Fernanda Chacón                                AGROANÁLISIS                              Costa Rica
                                    Laboratorio de Suelos, Foliares y Aguas de la Universidad
  María Teresa López Maietta                                                                      Costa Rica
                                                             EARTH

                                                      19
Laboratorio de Suelos y Foliares del Centro de Investigaciones
   Marianela Blanco Morice                                                                         Costa Rica
                                    Agronómicas (CIA) de la Universidad de Costa Rica (UCR)
  Marianela Jiménez Jiménez        Laboratorio de Suelos, Foliares y Aguas, Universidad EARTH      Costa Rica
                                  Laboratorio de Suelos y Foliares del Centro de Investigaciones
       Michael González                                                                            Costa Rica
                                    Agronómicas (CIA) de la Universidad de Costa Rica (UCR).
      Parménides Furcal                                        ITCR                                Costa Rica
   Patricia Leandro Montoya         Centro Agronomico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza        Costa Rica
  Ricardo Noguera Peñaranda                                  INTA                                  Costa Rica
    Roberto González Rojas                       Laboratorio Químico del ICAFE                     Costa Rica
    Sergio Ramirez Amador                                      INTA                                Costa Rica
                                 Laboratorio de Suelos y Foliares del Centro de Investigaciones
        Wilberth Rodríguez                                                                         Costa Rica
                                    Agronómicas (CIA) de la Universidad de Costa Rica (UCR)
    Yorleny Alpízar Montero                      Laboratorio Químico del ICAFE                     Costa Rica
                                                     de Suelo de Matanzas
         Daily Hernández                                                                             Cuba
                                                              Azcuba
                                                      Suelos Guantánamo
     Dania Rodríguez Mestre                            Instituto de Suelos,                          Cuba
                                                   Ministerio de la Agricultura
                                                     de Suelo de Villa Clara
      Edel Toledo Rodríguez                                                                          Cuba
                                                              Azcuba
                                                     de Suelo de Villa Clara
        Enma Pineda Ruiz                                                                             Cuba
                                                              Azcuba
                                                        Suelos Camagüey
       Guillermo Mora Yero                                                                           Cuba
                                        Instituto de Suelos, Ministerio de la Agricultura
                                                        Suelos Camagüey
     Idelaine Díaz Valdevida                                                                         Cuba
                                        Instituto de Suelos, Ministerio de la Agricultura
                                                       Sede Central INICA
        Janin Águila Pérez                                                                           Cuba
                                                              Azcuba
                                                        Suelos Camagüey
    María Isabel Sánchez Paz                                                                         Cuba
                                        Instituto de Suelos, Ministerio de la Agricultura
                                                      Suelos Guantánamo
   Marianela Cintra Arancibia                          Instituto de Suelos,                          Cuba
                                                   Ministerio de la Agricultura
                                                     de Suelo de Matanzas
       Marietta Díaz Guerra                                                                          Cuba
                                                              Azcuba
                                                       Sede Central INICA
          Mario De León                                                                              Cuba
                                                              Azcuba
   Milagros Lisandra Quintana                        de Suelo de Matanzas
                                                                                                     Cuba
              Miranda                                         Azcuba
                                                     de Suelo de Matanzas
Olivia De Lourdes Rosales Torres                                                                     Cuba
                                                              Azcuba
                                                       Sede Central INICA
      Orialis Oramas Santos                                                                          Cuba
                                                              Azcuba
                                                 de Suelo de Santiago de Cuba
 Pablo Domingo Pablos Reyes                                                                          Cuba
                                                              Azcuba
                                                     de Suelo de Villa Clara
       Rafael Más Martínez                                                                           Cuba
                                                              Azcuba
                                   Laboratorio de suelos Estación Experimental de la Caña de
      Ramón Blanco Alonso                                                                            Cuba
                                                            Jovellanos

                                                      20
de Suelo de Matanzas
   Ramón Blanco Alonso                                                                          Cuba
                                                          Azcuba
                                               Universidad de Camagüey
Ramón Lamadrid Mandado                                                                          Cuba
                                                           (UC)
                                             de Suelo de Santiago de Cuba
   René Nivardo Barbosa                                                                         Cuba
                                                          Azcuba
                                                  Suelos Guantánamo
Roberto González Balladares                        Instituto de Suelos,                         Cuba
                                               Ministerio de la Agricultura
                                               Universidad de Camagüey
    Silvio Martínez Sáez                                                                        Cuba
                                                           (UC)
                                                    Suelos Camagüey
   Sonia Delmonte López                                                                         Cuba
                                    Instituto de Suelos, Ministerio de la Agricultura
                                                    Suelos Camagüey
 Tamara Robles Wambrug                                                                          Cuba
                                    Instituto de Suelos, Ministerio de la Agricultura
                                                 de Suelo de Matanzas
   Yasmany García López                                                                         Cuba
                                                          Azcuba
                                                   Sede Central INICA
   Yasmany García López                                                                         Cuba
                                                          Azcuba
                                                 de Suelo de Matanzas
  Yenima Pellón Guzmán                                                                          Cuba
                                                          Azcuba
                                                    Suelos Camagüey
   Yoel López Rodríguez                                                                         Cuba
                                    Instituto de Suelos, Ministerio de la Agricultura
                                                    Suelos Camagüey
   Yoenis Montero Ruiz                                                                          Cuba
                                    Instituto de Suelos, Ministerio de la Agricultura
                                                 de Suelo de Matanzas
     Yosel Pérez Pérez                                                                          Cuba
                                                          Azcuba
                                                 de Suelo de Matanzas
    Yuliet Rojas Elizalde                                                                       Cuba
                                                          Azcuba
                                               Universidad de Camagüey
    Zenia González Giro                                                                         Cuba
                                                           (UC)
                              Laboratorio de Química de Suelos/Universidad Autónoma de        Dominican
    Carbel Mejía Tejeda
                                          Santo Domingo (LABOSUELOS/UASD)                      Republic
                                                                                              Dominican
      Emilio Martínez                Laboratorio Agroempresarial Dominicano (JAD)
                                                                                               Republic
                                Centro Norte del Instituto Dominicano de Investigaciones
                                                                                              Dominican
       Glenny Lopez           Agropecuarias y Forestales-IDIAF - Laboratorio de Suelos Mata
                                                                                               Republic
                                                          Larga
   Maria Cristina Suarez
                              Laboratorio de Química de Suelos/Universidad Autónoma de        Dominican
                                         Santo Domingo (LABOSUELOS/UASD)                       Republic
   Representante Oficial
                                 Laboratorio de Suelos y Aguas/Instituto Dominicano de        Dominican
       Melvin Mejía
                                   Investigaciones Agropecuarias y Forestales (IDIAF)          Republic
                                                                                              Dominican
 Socorro Garcia Pantaleon                   Laboratorio de Suelos Mata Larga
                                                                                               Republic
     Bolívar Aucatoma           Centro de investigación de la caña de azúcar del Ecuador       Ecuador
      Karina Fajardo            Centro de investigación de la caña de azúcar del Ecuador       Ecuador
      Luis Cacuango              Laboratorio de Suelos, Foliares y Aguas - AGROCALIDAD         Ecuador
       Tanya Guillen            Centro de investigación de la caña de azúcar del Ecuador       Ecuador

                                                  21
Laboratorio de Análisis de Suelos, Plantas y Aguas / INIAP -
Yamil Everaldo Cartagena Ayala                                                                   Ecuador
                                                          Ecuador
     Ana Yaneth Valencia                       Laboratorio de Suelos/CENTA                      El Salvador
      Claudia Maria Lino                       Laboratorio de Suelos/CENTA                      El Salvador
   Sonia Leticia De Alegria                    Laboratorio de Suelos/CENTA                      El Salvador
        Aníbal Sacbajá                            Salvador Castilo Orellana                     Guatemala
        Celena Carías                            Salvador Castillo Orellana                     Guatemala
          Edi Quan                               Salvador Castillo Orellana                     Guatemala
        Norvin Ramos                              Salvador castillo Orellana                    Guatemala
        Donald Joseph                        Laboratoire National de Sols (LBN)                    Haiti
       Linda Thevenin                        Laboratoire National de Sols (LBN)                    Haiti
  Marie Carmene Toussaint                     Laboratoire Faculte d’Agronomie                      Haiti
Pierre Marie Christine Melissa               Laboratoire National de Sols (LBN)                    Haiti
     Pierre Marie Darlie                     Laboratoire National de Sols (LBN)                    Haiti
       Cawayne Bryan                   Soil Health, Plant Tissue and Water Laboratory            Jamaica
      Pamella Mckenzie                 Soil Health, Plant Tissue and Water Laboratory            Jamaica
    Aarón Jarquín Sánchez                         BioGeoQuÍmica/ECOSUR                           Mexico
                                 Lab. de Química y Contaminación de suelos, aguas y plantas
     Abel Cruz Montalvo                             Instituto de Ciencias                        Mexico
                                        Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
        Abigail Castro                          Análisis Técnicos S.A de C.V                     Mexico
   Adriana Margarita Piña
                                       Departamento de Análisis de Materiales/INEGI              Mexico
          Escalante
        Alfredo Ogaz                Suelos Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro            Mexico
Alondra Lizeth Ortega Navarro          Laboratorio de Nutrición Vegetal- Casa Cuervo             Mexico
      Ana V. Coria Téllez                     LADiPA/El Colegio de Michoacán                     Mexico
   Armando Guerrero Peña                                 LASPA-CP                                Mexico
                                   Laboratorio Nacional de Fertilidad de suelos y nitrición
      Aurelio Báez Pérez                                                                         Mexico
                                        vegetal/INIFAP, Campo Experimental Bajío
  Biól. Juan Manuel Alemán
                                       Quimialab/Química Internacional Aplicada S.A.             Mexico
           Gastelum
                                 Lab. de Química y Contaminación de suelos, aguas y plantas
    Cesar Calderón Fabián                            Instituto de Ciencias                       Mexico
                                        Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
                                          Fertilidad de Suelos y Química Ambiental
       Claudia Hidalgo                            Colegio de Postgraduados                       Mexico
                                                      Campus Montecillo
      Eloy Camacho Díaz                                      FYPA                                Mexico
    Pedro Figueroa López                     Fertilizantes Tepeyac (laboratorio)                 Mexico
                                 Laboratorio de Edafología Ambiental/Instituto de Geología,
 Maricarmen Salazar Ledesma                                                                      Mexico
                                                            UNAM
 Edgardo Federico Hernández
                                             Laboratorio Agrícola Diagnosis SC                   Mexico
            Valdés
  Esteban Sánchez Rodríguez                   LADiPA/El Colegio de Michoacán                     Mexico
   Flor Elena Ortiz Cháirez               Laboratorio de agua-suelo-planta/INIFAP                Mexico

                                                    22
Galdy Hernández Zárate                  Laboratorio de Agua-Suelo-Plantas (LASP)                Mexico
   Gerardo Torres Anguiano                    Laboratorio Agrícola Diagnosis SC                    Mexico
                                   Laboratorio de Análisis de Suelos, Plantas y Agua (LASPA)
                                        Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia
    Héctor Estrada Medina                                                                          Mexico
                                       Campus de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias
                                              Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán
                                   Laboratorio de análisis de suelos y agua /UNAM-Campus
     Hilda Rivas Solórzano                                                                         Mexico
                                                         Morelia/CIGA
    Bibiana Villegas Castillo                                FYPA                                  Mexico
   Ana Edith Islas Ramírez                        Análisis Técnicos S.A de C.V                     Mexico
   Javier Antonio Sánchez
                                                  Análisis Técnicos S.A de C.V                     Mexico
          Hernández
  María Mónica Duarte Lobo                     Fertilizantes Tepeyac (laboratorio)                 Mexico
   Mónica Belén Cota García                    Fertilizantes Tepeyac (laboratorio)                 Mexico
 Nestor Osvaldo Gomez Garcia                        Análisis Técnicos S.A de C.V                   Mexico
                                   Fertilidad de Suelos y Nutrición Vegetal del INIFAP-Campo
  Irma Julieta González Acuña                                                                      Mexico
                                                 Experimental Santiago Ixcuintla
                                            Fertilidad de Suelos y Química Ambiental
        J. D. Etchevers                             Colegio de Postgraduados                       Mexico
                                                        Campus Montecillo
  Jessica Marlen López Ibarra             Departamento de Análisis de Materiales/INEGI             Mexico
                                 Laboratorio de suelos y foliares de Oleopalma// Agroindustrias
 Jesús Miguel De La Cruz Payró                                                                     Mexico
                                                     de Palenque S.A. de C.V.
 José Abraham Álvarez García                              AGRUMLAB SC                              Mexico
José Francisco Preciado Guzmán            Centro de Diagnóstico e Innovación Agrícola              Mexico
  José Manuel Cena Velázquez      Suelos y Plantas. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas. UNACH        Mexico
                                  Lab. de Química y Contaminación de suelos, aguas y plantas
  José Víctor Tamariz Flores                          Instituto de Ciencias                        Mexico
                                         Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
                                  Laboratorio de Diagnóstico Ambiental/ Tecnológico Nacional
       Judith Ruiz Luna                                                                            Mexico
                                  de México campus Instituto Tecnológico del Valle de Oaxaca
   Julia Cristel Alcudia Pérez           Colegio de Postgraduados Campus Campeche                  Mexico
                                                          LAB FER -CPM
     Juliana Padilla Cuevas      Laboratorio Fertilidad de suelos y Química Ambiental. Campus      Mexico
                                             Montecillo. Colegio de Postgraduados
  Julio César Bautista Méndez            Laboratorio de Nutrición Vegetal- Casa Cuervo             Mexico
       Karla Tapia Fierro         Laboratorio de análisis de suelos, Instituto de Ecología, A.C.   Mexico
                                   Laboratorio De Análisis De Suelo-Planta-Agua-Fertilizantes
    Pedro Figueroa-López                                                                           Mexico
                                                            TEPEYAC
Lorena Del Carmen Hernández      Centro de Investigación e Innovación para la Sustentabilidad
                                                                                                   Mexico
           Nataren                            de la Palma de Aceite (CIISPALMA)
    Héctor Andrade Prado         CIIDIR-IPN Unidad Michoacán (Laboratorio de Aguas y Suelos)       Mexico
  Margarita Martínez Vargas             Departamento de Análisis de Materiales/INEGI               Mexico
    Mario García Reynoso                 Laboratorio de Nutrición Vegetal- Casa Cuervo             Mexico
  Mc. Mariela Deyta Sánchez                                  FYPA                                  Mexico
 Nancy Gabriela Crucci Macías           Departamento de Análisis de Materiales/INEGI               Mexico

                                                      23
Ninfa Portilla Loeza         Laboratorio de análisis de suelos, Instituto de Ecología, A.C.    Mexico
    Nora Alicia Hernández
                                            Laboratorio de Agua-Suelo-Plantas (LASP)                 Mexico
           Avendaño
   Berta Elisa Muñoz Burgos                     Fertilizantes Tepeyac (laboratorio)                  Mexico
     Anavel Vargas García                                      FYPA                                  Mexico
       Ricardo Zermeño                                         FYPA                                  Mexico
      Yoli Deyta Sánchez                                       FYPA                                  Mexico
        Rafael Vivanco                                      Tecnoinsumos                             Mexico
   Rocío Karina Ramírez Roa               Departamento de Análisis de Materiales/INEGI               Mexico
                                       Carrera Agronomía, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y
   Rocío Rodríguez Cabrera                                                                           Mexico
                                                          Agropecuarias
                                    Laboratorio de suelo, agua y planta/Instituto Nacional de
    Rosa Martínez Pamatz             Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias Campo         Mexico
                                                     Experimental Tecomán
                                Laboratorio de análisis de suelos, agua y plantas de Instituto de
                                                                                                     Mexico
      Sandra Rocha Ortiz                                  Ecología, A. C.
                                Laboratorio de Biotecnología del Recurso Microbiano/ Instituto
Sergio De Los Santos Villalobos                                                                      Mexico
                                                      Tecnológico de Sonora
                                 Laboratorio de Suelos y Plantas del Centro de Investigación en
    Ulises López Noverola           Ciencia Agropecuarias. Universidad Juárez Autónoma de            Mexico
                                                            Tabasco.
                                  Laboratorio de Diagnóstico Ambiental/ Tecnológico Nacional
Vicente Arturo Velasco Velasco                                                                       Mexico
                                  de México campus Instituto Tecnológico del Valle de Oaxaca
         Víctor García                           LADiPA/El Colegio de Michoacán                      Mexico
                                  Laboratorio de Nutrición Vegetal del Centro de Investigación
    Werner Rubio Carrasco                                                                            Mexico
                                          en Alimentación y Desarrollo, Unidad Culiacán
Pedro Enrrique Muñoz Izaguirre     Laboratorio de Suelos y Agua Comandante Fidel Castro Ruz         Nicaragua
        Alexander Polo                                    EnviroLab S.A.                            Panama
                                     Laboratorio de Suelos y Nutrición (Facultad de Ciencias
 Berta Carrera Victor González                                                                      Panama
                                          Agropecuarias de la Universidad de Panamá).
        Irene Caballero                         Laboratorio Envirolab – Grupo ITS                   Panama
                                        Laboratorio de Fertilidad de suelos del Instituto de
   Jhon Alexander Villalaz P.                                                                       Panama
                                   Investigación Agropecuario de Panamá (Lab. De Referencia)
                                  Laboratorio Especializado de Análisis de Suelos y Tejido Foliar
         José Nazario                                                                               Panama
                                           (Centro Regional Universitario de Los Santos)
         José Villarreal                    Laboratorio de Fertilidad de Suelo del IDIAP            Panama
                                       Laboratorio de suelos y Afines (Facultad de Ciencias
       Liliana Escalante                                                                            Panama
                                          Agropecuarias de la Universidad de Panamá).
         Linette López                                    EnviroLab S.A.                            Panama
        Olmedo Otero                                     ITS Food services                          Panama
        Shantal García                                   ITS Food services                          Panama
         Silvia Guerra                 Laboratorio COOLECHE, R.L (Dr. Maximiliano de Puy)           Panama
     Victor S. González C.                      Laboratorio de suelos y nutrición                   Panama
                                                      Laboratorio de Suelo
   Higinio Moreno Resquin                                                                           Paraguay
                                               Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. UNA
    Alexis Saucedo Chacon                           PROSIP - VALLE GRANDE                             Peru

                                                       24
Laboratorio de Análisis de Suelos, Plantas, Aguas y
 Braulio La Torre Martínez                                                                  Peru
                                Fertilizantes-Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina
                                 Laboratorio de Análisis de Suelos, Plantas, Aguas y
  Efraín De La Vega Arcos                                                                   Peru
                                Fertilizantes-Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina
                                 Laboratorio de Análisis de Suelos, Plantas, Aguas y
Juan Miguel Guerrero Lázaro                                                                 Peru
                                Fertilizantes-Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina
  Julio Cesar Castro Lazo                      PROSIP - VALLE GRANDE                        Peru
        Alicia Gallo                      Laboratorio Suelos DGRN-MGAP                    Uruguay
    Ana V. Silbermann                     Laboratorio Suelos DGRN-MGAP                    Uruguay
     Betina Fernandez                     Laboratorio Suelos DGRN-MGAP                    Uruguay
      Cecilia Alvarez                  Laboratorio Analitico Agro Industrial LAAI         Uruguay
                               INIA- Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria -
     Daniel Bassahún                                                                      Uruguay
                                         Laboratorio de Suelos, Plantas y Agua
                               INIA- Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria -
      Déborah Torres                                                                      Uruguay
                                         Laboratorio de Suelos, Plantas y Agua
       Diego Pazos                          Laboratorio Suelos DGRN-MGAP                  Uruguay
        Evelyn Sirio                  Laboratorio Analitico Agro Industrial LAAI          Uruguay
    Fernanda Lloretnes                      Laboratorio Suelos DGRN-MGAP                  Uruguay
                               INIA- Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria -
      Irene Purtscher                                                                     Uruguay
                                         Laboratorio de Suelos, Plantas y Agua
      Laura Patrone                         Laboratorio Kemia (Silpacor Srl)              Uruguay
                               INIA- Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria -
       Leticia García                                                                     Uruguay
                                         Laboratorio de Suelos, Plantas y Agua
        Lucia Cash                               Laboratorio Agrofertil                   Uruguay
Maximiliano Tramaglia Rojas                     Laboratorio Ecotech                       Uruguay
    Mónica Fernández                                Estudiolab                            Uruguay
   Nicolás Caner Lencina                         Laboratorio Ecotech                      Uruguay
                               INIA- Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria -
      Raquel Musselli                                                                     Uruguay
                                         Laboratorio de Suelos, Plantas y Agua
                               INIA- Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria -
       Rosario Oten                      Laboratorio de Suelos, Plantas y Agua            Uruguay
    Valentina Quintana                 Laboratorio Analitico Agro Industrial LAAI         Uruguay
    Victoria Bourdette                    Laboratorio Suelos DGRN-MGAP                    Uruguay
    Victoria Mancassola                   Laboratorio Suelos DGRN-MGAP                    Uruguay
       Virginia Gossi                 Laboratorio Analitico Agro Industrial LAAI          Uruguay
  José Lucas Peña Suarez          Laboratorios de Suelos, Aguas y Plantas del INIA        Venezuela
     Hendrik Sulbarán         Laboratorio de Ecología de Suelos, ambiente y agricultura   Venezuela
      Maiella Rangel          Laboratorio de Ecología de Suelos, ambiente y agricultura   Venezuela
    Nuriángel Casanova        Laboratorio de Ecología de Suelos, ambiente y agricultura   Venezuela

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Trainers and organizers:

Ms. Lucrezia Caon, Global Soil Partnership Secretariat, FAO HQ

Mr. Filippo Benedetti, Global Soil Partnership Secretariat, FAO HQ

Ms. Nopmanee Suvannang, GLOSOLAN Chair

Ms. Floria Bertsch, LATSOLAN Chair

Mr. Christian Hartmann, IRD France

Mr. Leonardo Ramirez-Lopez, BUCHI Labortechnik AG, Switzerland

Ms. Estefania Perez-Fernadez, BUCHI Labortechnik AG, Switzerland

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Annex III. Survey on the procurement of laboratory equipment
Participants to the meeting were asked to complete an online survey on procurement to enrich the
discussion on equipment purchasing, use and maintenance. In total, 70 responses were submitted.

The main questions in the survey and answers by participants are herewith reported:

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Thirty-three respondents reported the following evaluation criteria they adopt:

    •   Assistance after purchasing (training, maintenance)
    •   Compliance with requirements, delivery time, price
    •   Brands, quality certificates
    •   The compliance with the requirements defined in the bid (equipment characteristics, installation
        and training - especially for high-cost equipment, delivery times, maintenance of the offer, etc.),
        presence of company representatives in the country (preferably with a subsidiary, service and
        provision of guaranteed consumables), existence of equipment of the same brand already
        installed in other laboratories in the Network or in national laboratories that can provide
        information on the performance or provision of the equipment, price/quality ratio
    •   Warranty on full equipment for 1-2 years on parts and services, maintenance check every 6
        months, technical staff in the country, training on site. That the supplier has all the accessories
        and consumables of the equipment, or you import it
    •   Brand, supplier, price
    •   Consumables and scope of maintenance
    •   Provider history is primary, peer counseling if a new provider
    •   Technical service and equipment warranty, as well as accessibility to supplies and spare parts
    •   Price, quality, availability
    •   Supplier's background, remote assistance, warranty offered, after-sales service
    •   Known supplier
    •   Technical support, service, quality, price

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•   Remote/on-site technical after-sales service, availability of supplies and consumables
•   Evaluation and qualification of the supplier, technical service, quality certifications
•   Verification of the qualities of the equipment in analogous laboratories in the country or region
•   Personal consultation with the users of the equipment model I require or offer
•   Warranty, training, including delivery and start-up, quality and price, response time for warranty
    and maintenance. Effectiveness in repairs of the company
•   Warranty service price
•   Price, brand, delivery time
•   Technical Service
•   Price/quality ratio, additional training, equipment warranty and customer service are offered
•   Equipment maintenance, companies with representation in the country, fast service.
•   Training offered
•   Comply with requested specifications, cost, support
•   Technical service after sale and, if required, cover of the cost related to the installation and
    commission of the equipment
•   Delivery time, warranty, training and follow-up of the supplier, technical support in the country
•   Offer of complete training when acquiring sophisticated equipment
•   Availability, quality and price
•   Quality, technical support, guarantee, price
•   Training, quick response
•   Quality, functionality-targets, consumables, price
•   Prices, quality and guarantee

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Annex IV. Survey on the action taken by soil laboratories after
participating in a proficiency test
Participants to the meeting were asked to complete an online survey on the actions to take after
participating in a proficiency test (PT) in order to improve their performance and obtain better results in
future PTs. In total, 47 responses were submitted.

The main questions in the survey and answers by participants are herewith reported:

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In case participants selected “other”, it was asked them to specify what actions are taken if the results
obtained in a PT are satisfactory. Answers are reported below:

    •   Organize data records
    •   Evaluation of the methods applied in the PT and those used by laboratory, for subsequent
        validation and replacement of the method. Assess the applicability of it in the tests.
    •   Improve efforts to maintain historical quality in proficiency testing. We intend to initiate
        accreditation management.
    •   PT results serve as an evaluation of the work of the technical staff in the company
    •   Report to the work team, report the validation and presentation to the Lab Manager
    •   Report the results in Levey-Jennings table

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In case participants selected “other”, it was asked them to specify what actions are taken if the results
obtained in a PT are questionable. Answers are reported below:

    •   Assess the quality of the performance
    •   Evaluating analysts
    •   Repeat the test

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In case participants selected “other”, it was asked them to specify what actions are taken if the results
obtained in a PT are unsatisfactory. Answers are reported below:

    •   Analysis of causes and taking corrective measures or improvements
    •   Participate in another PT
    •   Re-testing, training
    •   Test verification, if applicable

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