Advocate for Clean and Healthy Lakes in 2020 - NH Lakes

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Advocate for Clean and Healthy Lakes in 2020 - NH Lakes
LAKESIDE
A QUA RT E R LY PUBL ICATION OF NH LAKES – Volume X X IX , No . 4, Wi nter 2 0 2 0

  Advocate for Clean and Healthy Lakes in 2020
                                by Kelly Buchanan, Advocacy Program Coordinator, NH LAKES

 Happy New Year! This new year marks       project is proposed within 250 feet of        Call your legislator. Prepare to call a
 the perfect time to get involved in the   a lake. Well-distributed, natural             state legislator by writing down some
 lawmaking process at the New              vegetation on a shorefront property           notes on your main points and what
 Hampshire State House, especially         helps minimize and clean up polluted          you will ask them to do. If you’re calling
 when it means ensuring clean and          runoff water by capturing it before it        a state representative, keep in mind
 healthy lakes. The stakes are high for    flows into the lake. This bill will help      you may be calling their cell phone or
 the 2020 legislative session as NH        keep our lakes clean and healthy, but         home phone—call at considerate times
 LAKES is taking the lead to strengthen    we know that in order for it to pass,         and don’t be caught off guard if a
 New Hampshire’s Shoreland Water           our legislators will need to hear from        family member picks up. On the other
 Quality Protection Act—we’re counting     you. We also know that New                    hand, state senators have offices and
 on you to advocate with us!               Hampshire legislators love hearing            staff—expect a staff person to field
                                           from their constituents—whether you           your call. In this case, briefly describe
 We initiated a bill this session          are a registered voter, property owner,       your reason for calling and ask to speak
 designed to reduce polluted runoff        or visitor in the Granite State, your         with the senator.
 water in the protected shoreland area     voice truly matters and needs to be
 by increasing the standard for the        heard.                                        Testify or sign in on a bill. Showing
 amount of natural vegetation left intact                                                up at the State House may seem
 on a property where a development        Taking simple advocacy actions is              scary, but we think you’ll find it is
                                          something we all can and must do to            home to an inviting and warm
                                          ensure clean and healthy lakes—here’s          community of advocates. If you’re
                                          how:                                           willing to go the extra mile and
                                                                                         advocate alongside us at the State
                                           Email or write your legislator. A             House, I would be pleased to coach
                                           simple email or a handwritten letter is       you beforehand on talking points,
                                           a fantastic way to start a conversation       expectations of decorum, and the
                                           with a legislator to bring an important       logistics associated with public
                                           issue to their attention. Include your        hearings. Reach out to me anytime at
                                           name, where you’re from, and your             kbuchanan@nhlakes.org.
                                           connection to that legislator (if you’re
                                           a constituent, property owner, or             We need your support! Stay informed
                                           visitor in their district, etc.). Always be   on our progress and respond to our
                                           polite and considerate and use data or        calls to action by signing up for our
                                           anecdotes to support your points.             Advocacy Alert e-newsletter at
                                           And, be sure to ask for something             nhlakes.org. We’ll need you to be
                                           specific. You can ask a legislator to         ready to call, email, and write your
                                           support or oppose a specific bill, to         legislators, and testify at hearings in
                                           consider writing legislation on a             support or opposition to certain bills
                                           particular topic, or to help you or your      when the time comes. We can’t do
                                           community solve a problem through             this important work without you.
 New Hampshire State House in winter.      their actions at the state level.
 (Photo Credit: K. Buchanan)

                                  Work ing for clean and healthy lakes
Advocate for Clean and Healthy Lakes in 2020 - NH Lakes
Lakeside / Winter 2020                                                                                                        NH LAKES

                                Lakeside
                    published quarterly by         From the President…
                             NH LAKES
              17 Chenell Drive, Suite One                                                  NH LAKES purchased a mobile unit to
                     Concord, NH 03301                                                     demonstrate it at boat launches
                            603.226.0299                                                   throughout the state. This is one of the
           nhlakes.org info@nhlakes.org                                                    ways we are enhancing clean, drain, and
                                                                                           dry opportunities for boaters to prevent
                                Officers
                                                                                           the spread of invasive species. But, I
               Stuart Lord (Silver Lake)
                                   Chair                                                   assume you know this, so here’s the real
                   John Edie (Meredith)                                                    story I wanted to tell you about the CD3
                             Vice Chair                                                    unit and on-ice activities…
              Bruce Freeman (Strafford)
                              Treasurer                                                    As It turns out, the trailer our CD3 unit is
          John-Michael (JM) Girald (Rye)                                                   mounted on is designed for use with
                              Secretary
              Kim Godfrey (Holderness)       Tom O’Brien, NH LAKES President, with         bob houses—you know, those little
                               At-Large      June Fichter, Lake Sunapee Protective         shanties ice anglers use to keep warm
                                             Association Executive Director, with the      and dry while trying to catch the big
                    Board of Directors       NH LAKES CD3 unit.                            one?! I introduced our CD3 unit to our
           Susan R. Goodwin (Wolfeboro)                                                    mechanic last summer to discuss some
                  Shirley Green (Enfield)    How are you? If you are in the northern       modifications we were considering. I had
              Andre A. Hunter (Newbury)      latitudes, I hope shorter days and winter
                Chris Hussey (Windham)
                                                                                           also been puzzling over the elaborate
                                             weather hasn’t got you down. I also           design of the trailer and our mechanic,
                     Jim Lovell (Ossipee)
            Bradford W. Melson (Gilford)     hope that, if you are able, you get           Dan Weed, said, “That’s how they raise
         Roger F. Murray, III (Wolfeboro)    outside year-round, and maybe even out        and lower bob houses out around the
             Robert W. Reed (Chichester)     to the lake this winter! If you haven’t       Great Lakes.” A-ha! The most practical
    Robert W. Shaw, Jr. (Moultonborough)     taken in any of the on-ice events in New      and cost-effective approach for the CD3
          Robert N. Snelling (Holderness)    Hampshire, you are missing a real treat.
       Elaine Warshell (Moultonborough)                                                    manufacturer was to use a trailer
                                             My personal favorite (because it is in my     designed for bob houses. If you haven’t
                   Honorary Directors        ‘backyard’) is the Black Ice Pond Hockey      seen the CD3 unit yet, you’ll get the
               Joseph Farrelly (Concord)     tournament at White Park in Concord.          connection when you do, as it is
                Anne Lovett (Holderness)     We are, of course, concerned with clean       designed to be lowered and leveled onto
              Sidney Lovett (Holderness)     water and what people leave on the ice.       an uneven surface. Although we don’t
                                             So, our message is, make sure the ice is      intend to use the CD3 unit in winter
                                    Staff
                                             safe by testing the thickness as you go,      (there is no wood stove, for one thing),
                            Tom O’Brien
                                President    play safe while you are out there, and        we do plan to bring it this coming
                      Andrea LaMoreaux       keep it clean! (puck drop…)                   summer to a boat ramp near you. Be on
                           Vice President                                                  the lookout for us as we tow, lower,
                         Martha Lovejoy      Speaking of on-ice activities—what do
                                                                                           level, and demonstrate our CD3 mobile,
    Director of Finance and Development      you think about our mobile, solar-
                         Kelly Buchanan                                                    solar-powered, waterless watercraft
                                             powered, waterless watercraft cleaning
          Advocacy Program Coordinator                                                     cleaning station in 2020!
                   Krystal Costa Balanoff
                                             station, affectionately known as the CD3
      Conservation Program Coordinator       unit? How does a mobile watercraft            On behalf of NH LAKES,
                           Erin Graichen     cleaning station relate to on-ice             Tom O’Brien, President
       Membership Program Coordinator        activities? The CD3 unit is a piece of
                            Erin Mastine     equipment designed for use by boaters
          Outreach Program Coordinator
                                             to clean, drain, dry, and dispose of plant           Leave a Legacy
                     Lakeside Printing       and animal materials from their boat,          Please remember NH LAKES in your
                         Speedy Printing     trailer, and gear. These units, built in         will. To do this, simply share this
                           Concord, NH       Minnesota, are primarily designed to be           sentence with your attorney or
                                             installed at a single boat launch facility.               financial planner:
                       Lakeside Layout
          Tracey George, Speedy Printing
                           Concord, NH
                                                                                               I bequeath $___ or ___% of my
                                                                                              estate to: New Hampshire Lakes
                                                                                             Association, Inc., 17 Chenell Drive,
                                                                                              Suite One, Concord, NH 03301.

                                                                                               Our tax identification number is
                                                                                             22-2668396. If you have chosen to
                                             NH LAKES operations are funded in part
                                                                                              include NH LAKES in your estate
                                               by a grant from the New Hampshire
                                                      Charitable Foundation.
                                                                                            plans, please let us know. Thank you!

2                                                                                                  Working for clean and healthy lakes
Advocate for Clean and Healthy Lakes in 2020 - NH Lakes
NH LAKES                                                                                                    Lakeside / Winter 2020

               The Legislative Advocacy Survey
                       Results are In!
   A record-breaking total of 523 individuals participated in our annual legislative advocacy survey. If you took this
   important opportunity to voice your opinion about our advocacy work, thank you for your time and thoughtfulness. Your
   responses to the legislative advocacy survey help to inform our work at the State House and enable us to share your
   opinions with our state legislators.

   The results revealed most NH LAKES members*            In the Shoreland Water Quality Protection Act, would you support an
   that took the survey support our 2020 legislative       increase in the natural woodland buffer standard from 25% to 50%?
   priority to strengthen the natural woodland
   buffer standards in the Shoreland Water Quality
   Protection Act. Increasing the amount of natural                                            20%
   woodland buffer (intact native vegetation
   between 50 feet and 150 feet of the high water
   line) will help prevent polluted runoff water from
   entering lakes, ponds, and rivers.                                                               16%
                                                                                  64%
   To stay updated on our legislative work in 2020,
   sign up for our periodic e-newsletter, Advocacy
   Alert, at nhlakes.org. This spring, we’ll report on
   the results of our municipal advocacy survey in
   Lakeside.                                                                    No      Undecided    Yes

   *Out of 523 respondents, 212 respondents indicated they were members of NH LAKES at the time of completing the
   survey. The results described pertain only to these 212 respondents.

     In Memoriam
    David L. Eastman passed on
    November 18, 2019. David served
    as secretary of NH LAKES for eight
    years during the organization’s
    formative and early days.

    “David was keenly interested in the
    natural world and in nature’s way of
    providing clean water,” explained
    Tom O’Brien, NH LAKES President.
    “He once described to me a study he
    had done about how raindrops
    falling through the leaves of a forest
    canopy have relatively minimal
    impacts on the ground, thereby
    minimizing soil erosion and runoff
    water. Hearing him explain this, I
    remember thinking to myself,
    someone paying that much attention
    to the natural world is paying
    attention, indeed.”                       Photo Credit: R. Reed

Working for clean and healthy lakes                                                                                             3
Advocate for Clean and Healthy Lakes in 2020 - NH Lakes
Lakeside / Winter 2020                                                                                                                                        NH LAKES

                LAKE HOST PROGRAM
                                                                   2002 - 2019
                        Summary & Accomplishments

                                      COURTESY BOAT INSPECTIONS                                                                     INVASIVE SPECIES
                    100,000
                         100,000
                                                                                                                                       REMOVED
                                                                                                                                    1,030,125
                                                                                                                                        1,612 inspection
                                                                                                                                              'saves' at 55
                                                                                                                                        conducted!
                                                                                                                                    waterbodies  over 18 years
                     75,000
                          75,000
      Inspections

                                                                                                                                                        811
                          50,000

                     50,000                                                                                                                 Fanwort
                                                                                                                               ns
                                                                                                                           ctio
                                                                                                                   i n spe
                                                                                                               320        e!
                                                                                                            25, atewid
                          25,000

                     25,000                                                                             1,1     st

                        0
                             0
                                                                                                                                     Variable Milfoil   642
                                    '02
                                   '02      '04
                                           '04        '06
                                                     '06             '08
                                                                   '08         '10
                                                                             '10              '12
                                                                                            '12        '14
                                                                                                     '14       '16
                                                                                                             '16       '18
                                                                                                                     '18     '20
                                                                                     Year

                                                       PARTICIPATION
                                                                                                                                     Eurasian Milfoil   93
            Boat Ramps Covered

                     2002                                          45                                                               European Naiad      19
                     2019                                                                            104

             Lake Host Inspectors
                                                                                                                                         Curly Leaf
                                                                                                                                         Pondweed
                                                                                                                                                        15
                     2002                     161                                                                                                        15
                      2019                                            608                                                           Water Chestnut      16

                    PROGRAM FUNDING OVERALL (2002 - 2019)                                                                           Chinese Mystery
                                                                                                                                                        14
                                                                     state

                                                                                                                                              Snail
                                                                        %
                                                                   30.3

        Federal Funds                                                                      State Grants
                                                     $3.3 Million
                                                                                              H
                                          7.5 l
                                              era

                                                                                            &N
                                             %
                                          fed

                                                                                       tion

               $831K                                                                              Foundations & NH LAKES
                                                                                      %
                                                                                      L
                                                                                     nda

                                                                                           1.8

                                                                                                                                                          1
                                                                                 fou

                                                        $11
                                                                                                  $201K                               Zebra Mussel
                                                       Million
                                                       Total
                                                                                           Local Groups & Individuals
                                                    $6.7 Million                           Donations and in-kind volunteer          Common Reed           1
                                                                                           labor and expenses
                                                             %
                                                            60.4

        Preventing the spread of aquatic invasive species in New Hampshire
                    for 18 years - one boat and boater at a time!

4                                                                                                                                     Working for clean and healthy lakes
Advocate for Clean and Healthy Lakes in 2020 - NH Lakes
NH LAKES                                                                                                   Lakeside / Winter 2020

    Invasive Species Don’t Stop at State Borders
   The 18th season of the Lake Host         to encourage family, friends, and      Department of Environmental Services
   Program—our nationally-recognized        others to do the same by always        verified 14 of these samples as
   aquatic invasive species prevention      cleaning, draining, and drying their   invasive Eurasian Milfoil, Variable
   program—flew by in a whirlwind of        boat, trailer, and gear between        Milfoil, Chinese Mystery Snail, or
   hot temperatures and lots of boating     waterbodies! Even though our lakes     Water Chestnut. It only takes one
   activity on New Hampshire’s lakes and    are now frozen, you can still take the boat, containing water with invasive
   ponds! Over 92,500 inspections were      pledge and spread the word by going    animal larvae or a fragment of an
   conducted in 2019 by the 600+            to nhlakes.org/invasivefree.           invasive plant, to cause an infestation
   trained Lake Host Inspectors stationed                                          in a waterbody. If there is a boat
   at approximately 100 of the most        Make Sure Your Lake is Protected        access site on your lake, make sure it
   highly-visited boat launches in New     in 2020                                 is protected through the Lake Host
   Hampshire.                              More than 15,000 boats inspected in     Program. The 2020 Lake Host
                                           2019 through the Lake Host Program Program Grant Application will be
   Lake Hosts spent over 48,000 hours      arrived at a launch protected by a Lake available in February—NEW groups
   by the water teaching boaters the       Host directly after being in a          are encouraged to apply!
   importance of aquatic invasive species waterbody infested with an aquatic
   prevention efforts and inviting them to invasive species. Lake Hosts removed For More Information:
   “take the pledge” to help keep New      117 suspicious plants and animals       Visit nhlakes.org or contact us at
   Hampshire’s lakes a boater’s paradise. from boats during courtesy               info@nhlakes.org or 603.226.0299.
   Boaters who took the pledge promised inspections. The New Hampshire

                                          Save the Date!
           Thursday, May 28, & Friday, May 29, 2020

   What are our lakes telling us as the     Panel, will deliver the Lakes Congress     water. Our 28th annual Lakes Congress
   climate is changing? Join us at our      2020 keynote address on “Lakes as          education, training, and networking
   2020 Lakes Congress to find out!         Sentinels of Climate Change.” Also, Eric   event will be held on May 28 and 29 at
   Dr. Craig Williamson, leader of the      Eckl of Water Words That Work will         Church Landing in Meredith—don’t
   Global Change Limnology Laboratory       present a workshop focusing on how         miss it! Stayed tuned for more
   and member of the United Nations         conservation organizations are             information and be ready to register in
   Environment Programme                    increasingly weaving climate science       early April—the event has sold out the
   Environmental Effects Assessment         into their efforts to protect land and     past two years!

   Your Vehicle Purchase Could Support the 2020 Lakes Congress!
   If you have purchased a vehicle from Grappone Automotive
   Group since June 2019, please let us know! If we can tie
   the sale of 10 vehicles to NH LAKES members, Grappone
   Automotive will sponsor our 2020 Lakes Congress.
   Contact us at info@nhlakes.org or 603.226.0299.

Working for clean and healthy lakes                                                                                              5
Advocate for Clean and Healthy Lakes in 2020 - NH Lakes
Lakeside / Winter 2020                                                                                                      NH LAKES

            Resolve to Use Less Salt in 2020!
             by Chris Avery, Salt Reduction Program Coordinator, New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services

    With winter storms in full swing, it’s    Here’s the good news: There are           trained and certified in the most
    time to think about snow and ice          multiple actions you can take at home     up-to-date technologies and snow
    removal. While it’s important to ensure   to reduce your salt usage.                and ice management practices,
    our driving and walking surfaces are                                                ensuring a high level of service and
    safe, we have to keep in mind how our     • Reducing the amount of paved            safety to customers, while reducing
    ice reduction practices can negatively      surfaces at your home will not only     salt use. One of the key benefits of
    affect the waterbodies we love.             help replenish groundwater and          Green SnowPro certification, besides
                                                reduce toxic runoff water, it will      reducing negative impacts upon
    Here’s some background: As of 2018,         reduce the amount of surface you        waterways and reducing operating
    48 waterbodies in New Hampshire             need to maintain during the winter.     expenses, is the limited liability relief
    were polluted with chloride               • Thoroughly shoveling and sweeping       that it affords salt applicators and
    concentrations from winter road salt        paved surfaces can reduce, or even      property owners in the event of slip
    use to the point they no longer             avoid, the need for salt.               and fall claims. There are currently
    supported healthy fish and other                                                    over 1,000 Green SnowPro applicators
    aquatic life. What most people do not     • Using only sand can help provide
                                                                                        certified by the State of New
    realize is that more than 50% of the        traction.
                                                                                        Hampshire and that number is
    applied winter salt comes from private    • If you have multiple entrances to       growing. Feel free to ask your local
    roads and parking lots. On average,         your home, try designating one of       contractor if they hold a valid
    there is double the amount of chloride      them as your ‘winter entrance’ and      certification through the New
    present in New Hampshire                    only maintain the walkway to that       Hampshire Green SnowPro Program.
    waterbodies than what is considered         door.                                   To learn more about this program, visit
    to be naturally-occurring. We also                                                  des.nh.gov.
                                              • If you live in a community that hires
    know, from research across the
                                                contractors for plowing roads or
    snowbelt, people use 30 to 50% more                                                 It doesn’t take a massive effort by a
                                                driveways, consider contractors that
    salt than needed to protect public                                                  single person to help make a positive
                                                have valid certifications through the
    safety. At this time, the only way to                                               change in our environment. Small
                                                New Hampshire Green SnowPro
    prevent chlorides (the toxic part of                                                change, by everyone, helps us keep
                                                Program.
    salt) from reaching surface and                                                     this beautiful state, and its precious
    groundwater is to reduce the amount       New Hampshire Certified Green             bodies of water, pristine for future
    applied to roadways and parking lots      SnowPros are leaders in the snow and      generations.
    without compromising public safety.       ice management industry. They are

    Belknap Landscape Company has received the                        If you must use salt to de-ice walkways, scatter it
    Green SnowPro Certification.                                      sparingly, and don’t leave it in piles, as shown in this photo.
    (Photo Credit: Belknap Landscape Company)

6                                                                                               Working for clean and healthy lakes
Advocate for Clean and Healthy Lakes in 2020 - NH Lakes
NH LAKES                                                                                                      Lakeside / Winter 2020

                         Make a Resolution to be
                          LakeSmart in 2020!
                                         by Andrea LaMoreaux, Vice President, NH LAKES

   Do you make New Year’s resolutions? I don’t—well, I             • Yard, Recreation Areas, and Footpaths: There’s no grass
   haven’t for a long time. I have a history of making New           on the property, so no worries about phosphorus
   Year’s resolutions I have no chance of accomplishing.             pollution from fertilizer. But, the footpath to the
   Things like stop chewing my fingernails, learn to rock climb      boathouse sometimes funnels runoff water into the lake
   (after getting over my fear of heights), and pull together a      during big storms. Planting a bunch of low-bush
   synchronized swimming team of my middle-aged friends              blueberry plants around the path should do the trick!
   (ever heard of the Synchro Sisters that perform in Norway       • Shoreline and Water Access: Most of the shoreline is
   Pond each summer for Hancock’s Old Home Days?).                   lined with trees, shrubs, ferns, and ground covers,
   Well, this year is going to be different. I have committed to     stabilizing the bank and providing food and shelter for all
   a resolution I believe is achievable and will result in great     sorts of critters. But, I’ll need to talk to my parents about
   benefit to me, my family, and others—and, one that will           the bubbler protecting the boathouse from ice damage
   truly make a difference to our lakes. I resolve, in 2020, to      during the winter—I don’t know if it’s on a timer or has a
   work with my parents so that our family property on               thermostat to minimize the amount of water opened up.
   Lake Sunapee earns the coveted NH LAKES LakeSmart            With these simple improvements, I know my family’s
   Award.                                                       property will achieve LakeSmart status, helping to keep
                                                                Lake Sunapee clean and healthy. And, for the first time in
   The NH LAKES LakeSmart Program is an education,              many years, I’m confident I will accomplish my New Year’s
   evaluation, and recognition program that assists property    resolution! Have you made a resolution for 2020 yet? If you
   owners in managing activities in their home, on their        haven’t—or even if you have—please join me in helping to
   property, and along and on the lake in ways that help keep make lake-friendly living a cultural norm. Find out how at
   lakes clean and healthy. The program begins with an online nhlakes.org/lakesmart or email lakesmart@nhlakes.org.
   property owner survey followed by the option to send in
   photos or invite a LakeSmart Evaluator for a site visit. All
   property owners receive a confidential report with lake-
   friendly living suggestions. Owners of properties that score
   high receive the LakeSmart Award—two LakeSmart signs
   to post for friends and neighbors to see! The overarching
   goal of LakeSmart is to make lake-friendly living a cultural
   norm.

   Because of the snow cover, it will be a few months before I
   will be able to evaluate our property, but I already have
   ideas about some lake-friendly living improvements that
   could be made!

   • Driveway and Parking Areas: Our property is on an
     island, so we park our vehicles at a marina on the
     mainland. We aren’t in charge of managing these
     driveway and parking areas, so we’re off the hook—kind
     of. I’m thinking my 2021 resolution will be working with
     the marina to achieve LakeSmart status!
   • Structures and Wastewater Treatment Systems: The
     septic system is only two years old, but I’m pretty sure
     we’re using cleaning products that wash phosphorus and
     toxins down the drain—we’ll need to switch to some
     alternatives. I also know rainwater from the roof washes
     bark mulch and soil down the hill toward the lake—
                                                               Shauna Kondrat of Big Pea Porridge Pond in Madison received
     nothing a few stone-filled dripline infiltration trenches
                                                               her LakeSmart Award, and you could too!
     can’t fix!

Working for clean and healthy lakes                                                                                                  7
Advocate for Clean and Healthy Lakes in 2020 - NH Lakes
Lakeside / Winter 2020                                                                                                  NH LAKES

                 De-icing Theory and Practice
                                         by Paul Goodwin, Watermark Marine Systems, LLC

    There are a lot of myths and              form ice. This is why lakes, ponds,      dock. Some areas of our lakes are
    misconceptions regarding de-icing         and rivers freeze only on the surface    more regularly susceptible to ice floe
    around docks, breakwaters, and            and fish can survive in the relatively   damage from year to year. Of course,
    boathouses during the winter              warm water below.                        ‘ice out’ and the thawing process is
    months. First and foremost, everyone                                               not an exact science, so almost any
    seems to call these units something     During the winter months, the ice          structure can be at risk from ice floes.
    different. I’ve heard bubbler, aerator, expands and moves around. If a dock
    circulator, pump, aquatherm, and        is frozen in the ice, it is likely to be   Years ago, and this is the origin of the
    de-icer used interchangeably for as     damaged. If the water levels are low,      words ‘bubbler’ and ‘aerator,’ small
    long as I can remember. In the end,     and the ice rises due to rain and          air compressor pumps were used on
    they all mean the same thing: some      inflow, then pilings can be pulled out     docks during the freezing months and
    sort of mechanical or electrical device of the lake bottom. It is this             a garden hose-like pipe was wound
    to keep the freezing ice from           combination of factors which causes        around the structure, resting on the
    wrecking waterfront structures.         the ‘ski jump’ type damage often seen      lake bottom. The air flow through the
                                            on piling docks in the spring. The goal    hose, which had numerous pin-holes
    Let’s review the theory and physical    with de-icing is to open-up just           along its length, allowed air bubbles
    properties of de-icing around a dock. enough water to keep structures              to escape and race to the surface,
    One of the unique properties of water disconnected from the ice sheet, but         bringing up warm water and causing
    is that as it starts to freeze, its     only enough to accomplish this             weak spots or open water in the ice
    density changes. Around 39 degrees separation.                                     at the surface. These compressors
    Fahrenheit, water reaches its                                                      ran non-stop and were relatively
    maximum density, creating a flip-flop It’s important to understand that a          noisy. Neighbors were typically
    effect that brings less dense, slightly de-icer only prevents ice damage due       unhappy with the cumulative noise
    warmer water to the lake surface.       to freezing expansion and water level      and often a cover was constructed to
    This occurs until all the water in the  changes. A de-icer does not protect a      make them quieter. Covers could
    lake cools to 39 degrees. From there, structure from large ice floes moving        cause units to overheat and fail and,
    the surface water continues to cool to randomly around in the spring. Spring       once the ice refroze, it was usually
    32 degrees (the point at which water floe ice is best counteracted with ice        impossible to restore open water.
    is its least dense) and it expands to   protection pilings or by removing a        One advantage of this type of unit

    Ice damage caused by improper de-icing techniques.              This is an example of how to de-ice around a dock without
    (Photo Credit: Watermark Marine Systems, LLC)                   creating an open water area that extends beyond the
                                                                    property. (Photo Credit: Watermark Marine Systems, LLC)

8                                                                                              Working for clean and healthy lakes
Advocate for Clean and Healthy Lakes in 2020 - NH Lakes
NH LAKES                                                                                                      Lakeside / Winter 2020

   was the relatively small amount of         special shorefront consideration? Are
   open water at the surface; however,        you around in the winter to monitor
   as they ran constantly, they were not      the ice? All these factors must be
   energy efficient.                          considered in choosing your best
                                              alternative.
   Most people today are probably more
   familiar with the propeller-type aerator   We suggest having someone
   units. These can be floating, hanging,     available to monitor your ice
   bottom mounted, or dock mounted.           protection gear and starting out with
   These types of units can open an           either a bottom mount circulator in
   incredible amount of ice, if run           shallow water and a hanging unit in
   constantly. These work by bringing         deeper water. By actively managing
   relatively warm water up from the          the circulators during the changing
   bottom and pushing it around the           season, you can control the amount
   docks via the spinning propeller.          of open water and electricity used.
                                              Using a timer and a thermostat will
   So, the question everyone asks is:         allow you to accurately regulate the
   what will work best for me?                open water around your dock.
   Unfortunately, there is no easy or
   correct answer. Each site is affected      Every site is unique. Through some
   by freezing ice differently and one        simple experimentation and               This is a good example of how to provide
   must consider a number of factors,         intelligent management of your ice       reflective ‘Thin Ice’ signs that are visible
                                                                                       on the lake from all directions (Note:
   such as, winter uses, sun exposure,        protection gear, you can custom tune
                                                                                       Signs are facing to the right, left, and
   currents, depth contours, prevailing       de-icing to your specific conditions     middle of the lake.) (Photo Credit:
   winds, and other site specific factors     without stirring up sediment or          Watermark Marine Systems, LLC)
   to maximize efficiency and minimize        undermining structures. You will save
   too much open water. Do you like           a considerable amount of electricity
   to snowmobile, ice fish, or skate and      and reduce the amount of open water
   need safe access to the ice? Do you        around your shoreline structures, too!
   have a long dock, wide dock, or a

       If you operate a
       de-icing unit…
       Effective July 14, 2019, the New Hampshire
       Legislature passed House Bill 668 which amended
       RSA 270:33. This amendment restricts the
       placement and operation of “aquatherms” to limit
       open water to directly in front of a lakefront
       owner’s property. Additionally, “THIN ICE” signs
       must be visible from ALL directions approaching
       the area, which means a minimum of three signs,
       arranged in a triangle so as to be visible from all
       angles.

       As in the past, all shoreline de-icing equipment
       operation requires registration with the New
       Hampshire Department of Safety under RSA
       270:34. Registration forms are available from your         In New Hampshire we are fortunate our lakes and ponds
       local Town or City Clerk for $0.50.                        become covered with ice during the winter as this allows for
                                                                  another season of recreation. However, never assume the ice is
                                                                  thick enough to support your weight. Always check it first!

Working for clean and healthy lakes                                                                                                   9
Advocate for Clean and Healthy Lakes in 2020 - NH Lakes
Lakeside / Winter 2020                                                                                                 NH LAKES

       Meet Bob and Cathy Reed—Charter Members
            of the NH LAKES Legacy Society!
                                       Does your investment       capital gains. They also transferred enough share value so
                                       portfolio include any      they easily exceeded the $24,400 IRS standard deduction,
                                       long-term highly           thereby allowing their other 2019 contributions and
                                       appreciated stock?         deductions to be combined and deducted.
                                       And, have you
                                       thought about making       “We wanted to transfer enough into this Fund to pay out
                                       a meaningful               our intended annual contributions to NH LAKES for the
                                       contribution to NH         next ten years,” explained Bob. “By that time, we will be at
                                       LAKES to ensure New        an age where the IRS requires minimum distributions from
                                       Hampshire’s lakes          our IRAs and that is how we will make our contributions
                                       remain clean and           tax-free going forward.”
                                       healthy, now and in
                                                                  When asked why they set up a fund with a single
     Cathy and Bob Reed                the future? Bob and
                                                                  designated beneficiary rather than having the opportunity
                                       Cathy Reed looked to
                                                                  to give to multiple charities, Bob said “NH LAKES is our
     the New Hampshire Charitable Foundation to help them
                                                                  primary charity!”
     navigate this very situation.
                                                                  Thank you, Bob and Cathy, for making clean and healthy
     Bob and Cathy knew they could go online and set up a
                                                                  lakes your philanthropic priority!
     donor advised fund through Schwab or Fidelity (among
     many others), but they liked the idea of working with        If you are interested in learning more about becoming a
     someone at the New Hampshire Charitable Foundation.          member of the NH LAKES Legacy Society, contact Martha
     After consulting with a member of the staff at the           Lovejoy, Director of Finance and Development, at
     Foundation, they established the Bob and Cathy Reed          mlovejoy@nhlakes.org. If you are interested in learning
     Charitable Fund and suggested NH LAKES should be the         more about giving opportunities and potential tax benefits,
     designated beneficiary.                                      contact Laura Rauscher, New Hampshire Charitable
                                                                  Foundation Director of Development and Philanthropy
     The Reeds transferred highly appreciated stock directly to
                                                                  Services, at ljr@nhcf.org.
     the New Hampshire Charitable Foundation, giving them
     the current value of the stock while avoiding taxes on the

            NH LAKES Welcomes Two New Executive
         Directors to the Lake Conservation Community
     Two of our local partner groups went through a change of                                     NH LAKES looks forward
     hands this past fall welcoming new executive directors.                                      to working with both
                               The Newfound Lake Region                                           Rebecca and Jon!
                               Association welcomed Rebecca
                               Hanson as the organization’s                                      We extend a special
                               new executive director.                                           thanks to Boyd Smith for
                               Rebecca previously worked at                                      all his contributions as the
                               the Squam Lakes Association                                       previous executive director
                               where she was Director of                                         protecting Newfound Lake
                               Conservation. And, the Acton                                      and its watershed. And, a
                               Wakefield Watersheds Alliance                                     special thanks also goes to
                               recently welcomed Jon Balanoff                                    Linda Schier, Acton
                               as their new executive director.                                  Wakefield Watersheds
                               Jon was previously the Tidal                                      Alliance’s previous
                               Crossing Assessment                Linda Schier and Jon Balanoff  executive director, for all
                               Coordinator at the New                                            she has done protecting
                               Hampshire Department of            and restoring the lakes and ponds of Wakefield, New
     Rebecca Hanson                                               Hampshire, and the border region of Acton, Maine.
                               Environmental Services.

10                                                                                            Working for clean and healthy lakes
NH LAKES                                                                                                      Lakeside / Winter 2020

    NH LAKES Board and Staff Happenings
   Welcome! Please join us in welcoming Brad Melson and             Bob Varney is a former U.S. Environmental Protection
   Chris Hussey to the NH LAKES Board of Directors!                 Agency New England Administrator and Commissioner of
                                                                    the New Hampshire Department of Environmental
                              Brad Melson is a corporate            Services. NH LAKES board chair, Stu Lord, had this to say
                              attorney with Orr & Reno,             about Bob: “Bob had a story to tell about everything lake-
                              Professional Association, based       related in New Hampshire. And, for almost every important
                              in Concord, New Hampshire.            story about New Hampshire’s lakes over the past 40 years,
                              Brad has enjoyed New                  Bob was there, at the heart of it. He brought professional
                              Hampshire’s lakes from a very         gravitas to NH LAKES, but with a humble and light
                              young age—originally as a             personal touch.”
                              summertime visitor to Squam
                              Lake and, for the better part of      Peter Sorlien has a long history of working to protect New
                              the last two decades, year-round      Hampshire’s lakes, also serving on the boards of the Loon
                              at his family’s cabin on Lake         Preservation Committee and the Squam Lakes Association.
                              Winnipesaukee’s Meredith Neck.        Both Tom O’Brien, NH LAKES President, and Stu Lord tell
                                                                    the story about the day Peter said, in a room full of NH
                             Brad had this to say about             LAKES stakeholders, “no lake is an island.” That refrain
   Brad Melson
                             joining the board: “Given its          captured the spirit of NH LAKES’ strategic direction and
                             many successes and                     the basis for its very existence.
   achievements of the past few years, these are clearly
   exciting times at NH LAKES. I am thrilled to join the board      To learn about the talented individuals serving on the NH
   and work with the organization’s staff and many                  LAKES Board of Directors, visit nhlakes.org/board-staff. If
   volunteers to implement NH LAKES’ ambitious vision and           you are interested in serving, please contact Tom O’Brien
   expand its impact in the years ahead!”                           at tobrien@nhlakes.org or 603.226.0299.

                               Chris Hussey is a lifelong                                       Congratulations! Krystal Costa
                               resident of New Hampshire,                                       Balanoff, NH LAKES
                               growing up in Keene and going                                    Conservation Program
                               to college at the University of                                  Coordinator, recently received a
                               New Hampshire. He began                                          Stormwater Management
                               vacationing on New Hampshire’s                                   Certificate through the University
                               lakes, including Spofford Lake,                                  of New Hampshire on designing,
                               Lake Sunapee, and Granite Lake,                                  building, and maintaining
                               as a small child. In fact, he took                               management systems for
                               his first steps at a cottage his                                 treating polluted water runoff.
                               family rented for many years on                                  This program was taught by
                               Spofford. Currently, he lives on                                 industry leaders who have been
                               Cobbett’s Pond in Windham                                        at the forefront of this issue in
                               with his wife and three                                          New England. The course also
   Chris Hussey                boys. They spend just about          Krystal and Jon Balanoff    addressed the hurdles of
                               every summer evening after                                       designing solutions for
   work on their boat, water skiing, tubing, wake surfing, or       managing polluted runoff in the face of changing weather
   taking relaxing cruises. In his professional life, Chris is a    patterns. If you have had the pleasure of working with
   senior tax manager with the Certified Public Accounting          Krystal, you may have noticed her name change—we are
   firm Baker Newman Noyes.                                         happy to share the joyous news that Krystal and Jon
                                                                    Balanoff tied the knot on top of South Moat Mountain this
   Thank you! Please join us in thanking Bob Varney and             past fall! Jon was also recently hired as the new Executive
   Peter Sorlien for their years of service on the NH LAKES         Director of the Acton Wakefield Watersheds Alliance.
   Board of Directors—their terms concluded at the end of           Congrats all around!
   2019, both having served since 2011!

Working for clean and healthy lakes                                                                                                  11
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Inside this issue
Advocate for Clean and Healthy Lakes in 2020
          From the President...
Legislative Advocacy Survey Results
          In Memoriam
Invasive Species Don’t Stop at State Borders
          Save the Date! Thursday, May 28, & Friday, May 29, 2020
Resolve to Use Less Salt in 2020!
          Make a Resolution to be LakeSmart in 2020!
De-icing Theory and Practice
          Meet Bob and Cathy Reed—Charter Members
             of the NH LAKES Legacy Society!
NH LAKES Welcomes Two New Executive
   Directors to the Lake Conservation Community
NH LAKES Board and Staff Happenings
          Membership Matters

             Membership Matters
           New Members: September 11, 2019 – December 9, 2019

    Individuals                               Charlene and Joe Malek
    Nancy Arsenault                           Frank and Jo-Anne Marino
    Elizabeth Bauer and Martin Milkovic       Donald and Sabra McBride
    Carol Biron                               Bradford and Maralyn Melson
    Dr. and Mrs. Michael Bowen                Kit Morgan
    Susan Bucknam                             Mr. and Mrs. Rene Pelletier
    Karen Coteleso                            Jeffrey and Valerie Perkins
    Lynn Demerchant                           Mr. and Mrs. Fred Piehl
    Robert DuBois                             Kenneth Quinney
    Mark and Jean Duffy                       Glen and Kitty Rodgers
    Deborah Finch                             Donald and Rosemarie San Souci
    Robert Fitzsimmons                        Tink and Fran Taylor
    Allison Flint                             Stephanie and Glenn Thornton
    William and Virginia Gassman              Diana Tompkins
    Dennis Giampietro                         Ellen Winkler
    Jim and Missy Haas                        Susan and Jim Wright
    Ralph and Elizabeth Holmes                Toni LaMonica and Larry Young
    Sally and Michael Keating                 Businesses
    Connie LaFleur                            Nathan Wechsler & Company
    Brian Lobao
    Philip MacNeill
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