GILL QUARTERLY PUBLISHED BY UK GILL HEART & VASCULAR INSTITUTE - Winter 2020 - Internal Medicine

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GILL QUARTERLY PUBLISHED BY UK GILL HEART & VASCULAR INSTITUTE - Winter 2020 - Internal Medicine
GILL QUARTERLY
PUBLISHED BY UK GILL HEART & VASCULAR INSTITUTE
Winter 2020
GILL QUARTERLY PUBLISHED BY UK GILL HEART & VASCULAR INSTITUTE - Winter 2020 - Internal Medicine
GILL QUARTERLY
WINTER 2020-2021

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Clinical Trials | Page 3

Fellows News/Accomplishments | Page 6

Affiliate News | Page 9

Features | Page 10

CV-RPA | Page 20

Current Research Funding | Page 22

Publications | Page 27
GILL QUARTERLY PUBLISHED BY UK GILL HEART & VASCULAR INSTITUTE - Winter 2020 - Internal Medicine
3 | Gill Quarterly, Winter 2020

FEATURED
CLINICAL TRIAL
RELIEVE-HF™ – Patients with heart failure
(HF) tend to have high pressure inside the left
side of their heart, including the left atrium
and the left ventricle, the main pumping chamber
of the heart. This often results in shortness of breath,
fatigue, and difficulty performing daily activities due
to pressure and fluid backup into the lungs. Many
patients with heart failure experience repeated hos-
pitalizations, poor quality of life, and a reduced life
expectancy.
PI: John Gurley, MD
                                                            determine the effects of the Interatrial Shunt device,
V-Wave Interatrial Shunt System                             in comparison to optimal conventional therapies,
V-Wave is a global medical device company                   on clinical outcomes that are important to HF paients.
dedicated to the treatment of heart failure. The            These include reducing hospitalizations or emergency
company has developed a minimally invasive,                 room visits due to worsening HF, as well as improving
implanted device called the V-Wave Interatrial              symptoms, exercise capacity, and quality of life.
Shunt for treating patients with HF.
                                                            The study is being performed at many centers around
The V-Wave Shunt is an hourglass shaped device that         the world. Approximately 500 patients will be en-
is delivered through a catheter (a flexible plastic tube)   rolled. Your doctor can discuss with you the criteria
inserted in a vein in the groin and implanted perma-        for inclusion into the study as well as important in-
nently across the wall dividing the left and right atria    formation about the testing and study procedures and
also known as the upper chambers of the heart. The          the follow-up visits required.
procedure is performed in a hospital under sedation
or anesthesia and typically takes less than ninety          Are You a Candidate?
minutes.                                                    You may be eligible for the RELIEVE-HF
                                                            study if you have:
How the Device Works
The V-Wave Interatrial Shunt is designed to reduce          • Heart failure that causes noticeable symptoms such
excess left atrial and left ventricular pressure. In HF,    as shortness of breath, fatigue, or difficulty performing
as pressure builds up, a small volume of blood is           daily activities (defined as New York Heart Class III or
‘shunted’ from the left to the right atrium through the     ambulatory Class IV HF)
device, thus relieving the elevated pressure and reduc-
ing fluid backup in the lungs.                              • A hospital admission for HF within the past12
                                                            months, or an elevation in a certain blood test for HF,
About the RELIEVE-HF Clinical Trial                         called BNP or NT-pro-BNP.
V-Wave has approval from the U.S. Food and Drug             For More informatio contact: Stephanie Morris:
Administration(FDA) to conduct a large clinical study       stephanie.a.morris@uky.edu
called the RELIEVE-HF Clinical Trial. The study will        Phone: 859-323-5366
GILL QUARTERLY PUBLISHED BY UK GILL HEART & VASCULAR INSTITUTE - Winter 2020 - Internal Medicine
4 | UK Gill Heart & Vascular Institute

CURRENTLY ENROLLING
CLINICAL TRIALS
BIO LIBRA - AnaLysIs of Both Sex and Device                 care and cardiology practices.
Specific FactoRs on Outcomes in PAtients with
Non-Ischemic Cardiomyopathy                                 Women’s IschemiA TRial to Reduce Events In
PI: Aaron Hesselson, MD 		                                  Non-ObstRuctive CAD (WARRIOR)
Coordinator: Ben Rushing 323-5259                           PI: Gretchen Wells, MD
                                                            Coordinator: Denise Sparks, RN 218-6713
Brief Summary:
This study is designed to evaluate the combined risk of     Brief Summary:
all-cause mortality and treated ventricular tachycardia     The Ischemia-IMT (Ischemia-Intensive Medical Treat-
(VT) or ventricular fibrillation (VF) events by subject     ment Reduces Events in Women with Non-Obstruc-
sex and by implanted device type. All-cause mortality,      tive CAD), subtitle: Women’s Ischemia Trial to Reduce
VT or VF alone, risk of cardiac death, and sudden car-      Events in Non-Obstructive CAD (WARRIOR) trial is a
diac death will be analyzed for the total cohort, as well   multicenter, prospective, randomized, blinded out-
as by subject sex and by the implanted device type          come evaluation (PROBE design) evaluating intensive
                                                            statin/ACE-I (or ARB)/aspirin treatment (IMT) vs.
OPTIMIZER SMART POST - APPROVAL                             usual care (UC) in 4,422 symptomatic women pa-
STUDY                                                       tients with symptoms and/or signs of ischemia but
PI: Aaron Hesselson, MD			                                  no obstructive CAD. The hypothesis is that IMT will
Coordinator: Ben Rushing 323-5259                           reduce major adverse coronary events (MACE) 20%
                                                            vs. UC. This study is being conducted to determine
Brief Summary:                                              whether intensive medication treatment to modify risk
Post-approval study that evaluates data such as cardi-      factors and vascular function in women patients with
ac outcomes, quality of life, mortality, and function-      coronary arteries showing no flow limit obstruction
ality. Long-term data needed to assess complication         but with cardiac symptoms (i.e., chest pain, shortness
rates and potential interactions with other implant-        of breath) will reduce the patient’s likelihood of dying,
able devices in the intended patient population.            having a heart attack, stroke/TIA or being hospitalized
The post-approval study (PAS) protocol designed to          for cardiac reasons. The esults will provide evidence
address these concerns in a real-world setting.             data necessary to inform future guidelines regarding
                                                            how best to treat this growing population of patients,
The PRECISE Protocol: Prospective Random-                   and ultimately improve the patient’s cardiac health
ized Trial of the Optimal Evaluation of Cardiac             and quality of life and reduce health-care costs.
Symptoms and Revascularization (PRECISE)
PI: Vincent Sorrell, MD
Coordinator: Ben Rushing 323-5259

Brief Summary:
The study will be a prospective, pragmatic, random-
ized clinical trial of the comparative effectiveness of
diagnostic evaluation strategies for stable CAD, to be
performed in outpatient settings, including primary
GILL QUARTERLY PUBLISHED BY UK GILL HEART & VASCULAR INSTITUTE - Winter 2020 - Internal Medicine
5 | Gill Quarterly, Winter 2020

CLINICAL TRIALS CONTINUED
RELIEVE – HF - REducing Lung congestIon                 tiplatelet effects of ticagrelor with IV infusion of
symptoms using the v-wavE shunt in ad-                  PB2452 and the clinical efficacy of PB2452 by assess-
VancEd Heart Failure                                    ment of hemostasis in ticagrelor-treated patients with
PI: John Gurley, MD            		                       uncontrolled major or life-threatening bleeding or
Coordinator: Stephanie Morris 323-5366                  who are undergoing urgent surgery or invasive proce-
                                                        dure in a an open-label, single-cohort study.
Brief Summary:
The objective of this study is to provide reasonable    For more information, contact:
assurance of safety and effectiveness of the V-Wave
Interatrial Shunt System to improve clinical outcomes   Stephanie Morris, CCRP
in a certain high-risk subset of symptomatic patients   Clinical Research Manager – Cardiovascular and Ra-
suffering from HF.                                      diology Services
                                                        Gill Heart & Vascular Institute Clinical Research Or-
REVERSE-IT: A Phase 3, Multicenter,                     ganization
Open-Label, Single-Arm Study of PB2452 in               Phone: 859-323-5366
Ticagrelor-Treated Patients with Uncontrolled           Stephanie.A.Morris@uky.edu
Major or Life-Threatening Bleeding or Requir-
ing Urgent Surgery or Invasive Procedure                Jennifer Isaacs, MS, MS, CCRP
PI: Ahmed Abdel- Latif, MD, PhD                         Clinical Research Director– Cardiovascular and Ra-
Coordinator: Jennifer Isaacs 323-4738                   diology Services
                                                        Gill Heart & Vascular Institute Clinical Research Or-
Brief Summary:                                          ganization
The study will demonstrate the reversal of the an-      Phone: 859-323-4738
GILL QUARTERLY PUBLISHED BY UK GILL HEART & VASCULAR INSTITUTE - Winter 2020 - Internal Medicine
6 | UK Gill Heart & Vascular Institute

   FELLOWS NEWS/ACCOMPLISHMENTS
   KY-ACC POSTERS
GILL QUARTERLY PUBLISHED BY UK GILL HEART & VASCULAR INSTITUTE - Winter 2020 - Internal Medicine
7 | Gill Quarterly, Winter 2020

KY-ACC POSTERS

 8 | | UK Gill Heart & Vascular Institute

 FELLOWS NEWS AND
 PUBLICATIONS                                                   Publications

                                                                Alnabelsi T, Annabathula R, Shelton J, Paran-
 FELLOWS MATCH                                                  zino M, Faulkner SP, Cook B, Dugan AJ, Nerusu S,
                                                                Smyth SS, Gupta VA. Predicting in-hospital mortality
 We are pleased to announce that the following appli-           after an in-hospital cardiac arrest: a multivariate anal-
 cants have been matched to the Cardiology Fellows              ysis. Resuscitation Plus. Volume 4, December 2020,
 program:                                                       10003
                                                                9.
 Name			                        Medical School                  Ellison K, Hesselson A, Ayoub K, Leung S, Gurley J.
 Jad Ballout		                  American University of Beirut   Retrieval of an infected leadless pacemaker. Heart-
 Nakeya Dewaswala               Lokmanya Tilak Municipal        Rhythm Case Rep. 2020 Sep 2;6(11):863-866. doi:
 			                            Med College                     10.1016/j.hrcr.2020.08.022. eCollection 2020 Nov.
 Awa Drame		                    St George’s University
 Sara Klinger		                 West Virginia School of Os      Gupta VA, Alnabelsi TS, Shringi S, Leung SW,
 			                            teopathic Medicine              Sorrell VL. Cardiovascular Risk After Sepsis: Under-
 Ahmed Noor		                   Windsor University              standing the Role of Statin Indications and the Impact
 Nicole Sbircea		               Lincoln Memorial University     of Clinical Inertia on Prescribing Patterns. J Cardio-
 			                            DeBusk College of Osteopath     vasc Pharmacol Ther. 2020 Nov;25(6):541-547. doi:
 			                            ic Medicine                     10.1177/1074248420933395.
 Saima Shikari-Dossaji          New York Institute of Tech
 			                            nology College of Osteopathic   Whiteside HL, Moliterno DJ. Coronary interven-
 			                            Medicine                        tions among patients with hepatic insufficiency:
                                                                Encouragement to avoid a jaundiced view. Catheter
                                                                Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Oct 1;96(4):811-812. doi:
                                                                10.1002/ccd.29277.

                                                                Fellowship Websites:
                                                                Vascular:
                                                                https://surgery.med.uky.edu/surgery-vascu-
                                                                lar-fellows

                                                                CT Surgery:
                                                                https://surgery.med.uky.edu/surgery-cardio-
                                                                thoracic-surgery-fellowship
GILL QUARTERLY PUBLISHED BY UK GILL HEART & VASCULAR INSTITUTE - Winter 2020 - Internal Medicine
9 | Gill Quarterly, Winter 2020

AFFILIATE & OUTREACH NEWS
MERCY HEALTH – LOURDES HOSPITAL
UK HealthCare (UKHC) and Mercy Health – Lourdes
Hospital are announcing a new collaboration to ex-      include a structural heart program that is the first
pand cardiovascular services in the Paducah area.       and only in western Kentucky and Southern Illinois
                                                        to offer transcatheter mitral valve treatment utilizing
As the first hospital in far Western Kentucky to join   the MitraClip. “It is thrilling that we are now able to
the UK Gill Heart & Vascular Institute’s Gill Affili-   build on these milestones at Lourdes thanks to our
ate Network, Mercy Health – Lourdes Hospital now        affiliation with the prestigious Gill Heart & Vascular
offers area residents the benefit of UK HealthCare      Institute,” Ashley Britton, Lourdes’ director of cardio-
physicians’ expertise in subspeciality cardiovascular   vascular services, said. “The expansive expertise and
services.- ment to expanding access to services and     care capabilities at the University of Kentucky will go
investing in new technology and capabilities to meet    far in providing our regional residents the care they
the needs of our growing community in efforts to        need and deserve.”
enhance our mission of Making Communities Health-
ier,” said Matt Smith, Clark Regional Medical Center    CRMC has been working diligently to improve the
chief executive officer. “We will keep the community    cardiac services offered within the community. The
informed of the project’s progress, and thank you for   providers and technology within the cardiac cath lab
your patience during the construction process.”         will be able to diagnose and provide treatment for
“Today’s announcement, along with the growth of our     heart blockages and other cardiac conditions without
cardiovascular offerings and new providers, positions   a commute.
Lourdes as the area’s leader in heart care,” Michael
Yungmann, president of Mercy Health – Lourdes Hos-      Read the full story here.
pital, said. “This collaboration extends UK’s impact
in our region so that our patients have access to the
university’s high quality, state-of-the-art emergent
cardiovascular care right in our community.”
Lourdes’ already robust cardiovascular services
GILL QUARTERLY PUBLISHED BY UK GILL HEART & VASCULAR INSTITUTE - Winter 2020 - Internal Medicine
10 | Gill Quarterly,Winter 2020

NEW RESEARCH IN
MARFAN SYNDROME
Hip Pain in Patients With Marfan Syndrome
Researchers at the University of         study at UK will be a first-look at the   Patients from Sheppard’s clinic who
Kentucky have received a $100,000        mechanisms involved in the onset of       volunteer for the study will have
grant from The Marfan Foundation         hip joint pain and cartilage degen-       an MRI taken and have their gait
to assess how patients with Marfan       eration in patients with Marfan           analyzed in the UK Biodynamics
syndrome develop hip pain.               syndrome.                                 Laboratory. The strength, size and
                                                                                   amount of fat within their hip abduc-
The study will be conducted by Mary      Nearly half of patients with Mar-         tors will be measured, as well as the
Sheppard, an assistant professor of      fan syndrome self-report hip joint        corresponding effects on their hip
family medicine and surgery in the       pain yet it is highly unrecognized by     joint movement patterns, hip joint
UK College of Medicine, and Mi-          clinicians.                               pain and cartilage health.
chael Samaan, an assistant professor
of biomechanics in the UK College of     “This combination of potentially
Education Department of Kinesiolo-       weak hip joint musculature and ab-
gy and Health Promotion.                 normal joint shape can lead to high       “We will provide an understanding
                                         amounts of hip joint loading during       of how the hip joint functions during
                                         walking, which may cause hip pain         walking in patients with Marfan
Marfan syndrome is a genetic             and cartilage breakdown,” Sheppard        syndrome,” Samaan said.
condition that impacts the body’s        said.
connective tissue. It most frequently
affects the heart, blood vessels, eyes   The research team will take a closer
and bones. Diagnostic features can       look at how the muscle weakness           “We will provide an understanding
include a dilated aorta; dislocated      associated with Marfan syndrome           of how the hip joint functions during
lens; long arms, legs and fingers;       leads to problems with hip joint          walking in patients with Marfan
a curved spine; a chest that sinks       muscle function, muscle morphol-          syndrome,” Samaan said. “Our hope
in or sticks out; flat feet; and an      ogy and gait mechanics. The exact         is that this will allow clinicians to
abnormally shaped hip joint, among       association of these factors with the     develop treatments that can improve
others.                                  onset of hip joint pain and cartilage     hip muscle function, reduce hip joint
                                         degeneration is unknown and of par-       pain and reduce the risk of develop-
The cardiovascular impacts of hav-       ticular interest to the researchers.      ing hip osteoarthritis in people with
ing Marfan syndrome can be signifi-                                                Marfan syndrome.”
cant, and have been the focus of the     “A mechanistic assessment of the
majority of prior research. The          effects of Marfan syndrome on the         The researchers expect future
                                         muscles and hip is needed because,        studies will help create targeted
                                         although patients with this syn-          muscle-based therapies to reduce
“This combination of potentially         drome have weak quadriceps and            hip pain in people with Marfan syn-
weak hip joint musculature and ab-       hamstring muscles, we do not know         drome and related conditions.
normal joint shape can lead to high      whether or not the muscles around
amounts of hip joint loading during      the hip joint are affected by the syn-
walking, which may cause hip pain        drome. Our project will determine
and cartilage breakdown,” Sheppard       how hip joint muscle weakness, size,
said.                                    and amount of fat within the mus-
GILL QUARTERLY PUBLISHED BY UK GILL HEART & VASCULAR INSTITUTE - Winter 2020 - Internal Medicine
2 | UK Gill Heart & Vascular Institute

The Marfan Foundation is a non-          The grant awarded to Sheppard
profit organization that works to        and the UK team is part of the      Drs Sheppard and Samaan in the
save lives and improve the quality       foundation’s 2020 research grant    UK Biodynamics Laboratory.
of life for individuals and fam-         program. The total amount of
                                         research funded by this program
ilies with Marfan, Loeys-Dietz,
                                         in 2020 is $1.4 million. For more
VEDS and other genetic aortic            information, please visit www.
and vascular conditions through          marfan.org.
research, education and support.
                                         If you would like to learn
                                         more about participating in
                                         this study, please call Dr.
                                         Mary Sheppard at 859-323-
                                         3280.
12 | Gill Quarterly, Winter 2020

JING LI ON BUILDING A CAREER
IN A NEW COUNTRY, QUALITY IMPROVEMENT AND
JUMPING ‘OUT OF THE BOX’BY UK VITAL SIGNS DECEMBER 2020
Jing Li came to the United States         the program. Since coming to UK           then work with them together.” So
from her hometown of Tianjin, Chi-        HealthCare in January 2014, she has       I gradually learned this skill, and I
na, in 2000 with a medical degree in      overseen many quality-improvement         would say that’s the lifetime lesson
anesthesiology, a master’s in clini-      research projects and received major      for me.
cal research and an anesthesiology        funding from several prestigious
residency, all completed at Tianjin       organizations, including the National     VS: How do you foster self-growth
Medical University. Because of the        Institutes of Health, Patient-Cen-        outside of work?
expense of obtaining a U.S. medical       tered Outcomes Research Institute,        JL: I do a lot of self-reflection. If
license and lack of interest in repeat-   and the CMS.                              I cannot do it on a daily basis, I at
ing another required residency, she                                                 least use the weekend to think about
pursued her passion for research.         VS: If you could go back five or 10       what happened in the past week
                                          years in your career, what would you      and anything I really did well and
After completing a second master’s        say to your younger self?                 should continue to do, and anything
in computer and information science       JL: People think having a mentor          I feel like I could do better or do a
at the University of Alabama at           during their education and training       different way. Sometimes I will talk
Birmingham, Li began working in           is important. I would say if it is not    with my friends and my mentors at
medical research at the UAB. Three        more, it will be equally important to     UK and outside of UK to ask their
years later, she was recruited by         find a mentor at your work, espe-         opinion and share some thoughts
the Alabama Quality Improvement           cially for people just starting. A lot    with them. And I like having a new
Organization, a contractor for the        of times, for people coming out of        project where I can push myself to
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid         school, the education they receive        learn new knowledge and skills.
Services seeking to improve quality       is quite broad. [You need] to have
of care in a variety of service set-      somebody work with you to figure          VS: What is the most courageous
tings.                                    out what you’re really passionate         thing you have done?
                                          about, and also help you to develop a     JL: It’s a pretty bold decision to
Since then, Li has become an expert       plan for yourself.                        move to another country. At that
in quality improvement. During a                                                    time, I had no idea how my career
stint at Northwestern University          VS: What is one work or life expe-        would be. I came alone and did not
in Chicago, she worked with Mark          rience that you appreciate for the        know anyone. I usually go back [to
Williams, MD, MHM, FACP, UK               lessons you learned?                      China] every year [to visit family].
HealthCare’s current chief qual-          JL: The first project I did at Alabama    This year the pandemic stopped
ity and transformation officer.           QIO under CMS contract, I was told        everything. The good part right now
Together, they worked to expand           [that] we were required to reduce         is that with technology you can see
three quality improvement projects        pressure ulcers at nursing homes. I       family and so that helps.
to more than 60 hospitals across          did my homework and I pulled the          Also, I would say changing the job
Illinois. When Williams was recruit-      data to see what worked at other          from UAB to Alabama QIO. I made
ed by UK HealthCare to direct the         places, but after three facilities told   a decision considering my interests
Center for Health Services Research,      me “No, that won’t work,” I went to       and my future career, and it was
he asked Li to help him develop           my manager at that time. My man-          not an easy decision. As a foreign
                                          ager told me, “You told them, ‘[You]      person, we have this Visa limitation,
Jing Li, MD, DrPH, MS, Associate          need to do better; this is what you       so changing jobs is not easy and
Professor of Internal Medicine/Car-       should do.’ You need to spend the         reduces the time for you to apply for
diovascular Medicine and co-direc-        time, understand their situation, and     permanent residency status.
tor of the Center for Health Services
Research
2 | UK Gill Heart & Vascular Institute

On a trip to China, Jing Li visited a
tea-leaf farm owned by a friend in Su-
zhou, where she learned the process
of picking and preparing the leaves to
be used in making tea.

       VS: What was the hardest part            all planned. Even when I was in       “If you are lucky, you enjoy what
       about moving to the United               medical school, there were not        you are doing. But there may be
       States?                                  many optional classes. In the         80% of your job you enjoy and
                                                U.S., suddenly you have freedom       then there is 20% you don’t. I
       JL: We started to learn English
                                                to choose what you learn; I would     just think about why I’m doing
       in my generation when I was in
                                                say that’s amazing.                   it, and I think about the people I
       elementary school. We have six                                                 work with, and most importantly
       years in elementary school, so           VS: What inspires you most in         about the difference we can make
       starting in year five, we start-         life?                                 through what we do.”
       ed learning English, and then            JL: When I started my internship
       through middle school, high              and residency back in China, I        VS: Who is your role model?
       school and college. But I got here       worked at the largest hospital in     JL: My older sister. I am amazed
       and I still didn’t know how to talk      my hometown. Even back then           about her perseverance and re-
       to people. It’s a little scary. Can      it had over 1,000 beds, and a         silience. She suffered severe burn
                                                lot of outstanding professionals      damage at work soon after high
       people understand me, or am I
                                                worked there. I heard amazing         school, so she didn’t go to college.
       saying the right words? When you         stories about those people, [how]     This required her to tolerate se-
       talk with people, what topics are        they built up the program with        vere pain during the recovery,
       appropriate and what are not? Af-        a very poor infrastructure, and       and she never complained. Amaz-
       ter a little bit, you start knowing      how hard they worked and what         ingly she completed an associate
       people, and people are really nice,      type of research they did. You feel   degree during her recovery time.
       and they know you come from an-          like you’ll never be able to reach    She is always a hard worker and
       other country; a lot of times they       them, and then when you got an        always cares about family. Unfor-
       help you.                                opportunity to be on rounds with      tunately, she was diagnosed with
                                                them, you saw how they interact-      lymphoma last year and under-
                                                ed with patients, how they inter-     went intensive chemotherapy.
       VS: What was most exciting about
                                                acted with colleagues and how         But she maintains her optimism
       moving to the United States?
                                                they mentored trainees. They are      and focuses on what she can do
       JL: It’s a different learning style
                                                human beings, and they do not         and the good parts about life.
       regarding the overall educa-
                                                consider themselves as heroes.
       tion. You are told those are the
                                                That made me feel like I wanted       VS: What are your strategies for
       required courses and then the
                                                to be one of those people; I want-    dealing with stress and
       others you feel free to choose
                                                ed to be able to achieve the same     difficult experiences at work?
       whatever you want. In the edu-
                                                level of accomplishments and          JL: If you are lucky, you enjoy
       cation system back in China, all
                                                always try to be helpful to others.   what you are doing. But there
       the courses are prescribed and
                                                                                      may be 80% of your job you enjoy
                                                                                      and then there is 20% you don’t.
14 | Gill Quarterly, Winter 2020

JING LI
CONTINUED
just think about why I’m doing it,    VS: What do you enjoy doing              Over time that teapot also ab-
and I think about the people I        outside of work?                         sorbs the tea flavor. [It] needs to
work with, and most importantly       JL: I’m more like an introverted         be one type of tea for one teapot;
about the difference we can make      person, and I’m OK establishing          you can’t mix them together.
through what we do. Other times       partnerships, relationships and          When I do all these types of
I will talk with my mentors for I     leading projects, but I need my          things, it requires me to slow
guidance. Sometimes I will pur-       downtime. Most of the time I             down and be in focus on what
posely jump out of the box: I do      drink tea. I collect teapots, and        I’m doing, and I purely immerse
not want to talk about it; I do not   so my kind of tea ceremony time,         myself in the moment.
want to think about it. Just leave    that’s my downtime to regain
 it maybe for several days and        energy. [My favorite tea] depends        I also talk with my friends, and
then later come back and try to       on on the different seasons and          then I like cooking. [My favorite
look at it more from a thirdper-      on the day. There is one type of         dish is] a stir fry. I do not use a
son perspective and reassess the      clay, and it’s only available in a       recipe, so I just kind of see what
situation to see if there is any-     small town in China and it can           type of meat or seafood and what
thing I can do.                       help make the tea flavor better.         type of vegetables I have in my
                                                                               fridge. Then I will just be cre-
                                                                               ative and do the combination by
                                                                               myself.

                                                                               VS: What do the Living DIReCT
                                                                               (diversity, innovation, respect,
                                                                               compassion, teamwork) values
                                                                               mean to you in your own words?
                                                                               JL: How I connect those together:
                                                                               diverse and innovative [people]
                                                                               can accomplish the most when
                                                                               they demonstrate the respect and
                                                                               the compassion for each other
                                                                               and their colleagues. A lot of
                                                                               times this respect and compas-
                                                                               sion is part of the requirement
                                                                               to be a team and to conduct
                                                                               teamwork and be innovative and
                                                                               generate good results.

                                                                  ______
                                                                  During a tour of Suzhou, China,
                                                                  Jing Li visited a teapot store
                                                                  owned by a friend, who taught
                                                                  her the basics of making the clay
                                                                  teapots that she enjoys collecting.
15 | UK Gill Heart & Vascular Institute

NEW FACULTY

              Gbolahan O. Ogunbayo, MD
              Assistant Professor of Medicine

              Residency: Rochester General Hospital, NY
              Cardiology Fellowship: University of Kentucky
              Interventional Fellowship: University of Kentucky

              Yuri Boyechko, MD
              Assistant Professor of Medicine

              Residency: University of Kentucky
              Cardiology Fellowship: University of Tennessee Chatta-
              nooga

              Amit Arbune, MD, MHA, FACC
              Assistant Professor of Medicine

              Residency: North East Ohio Medical University
              Cardiology Fellowship: Case Western Reserve University
              ACI Fellowship: Yale University
11 | UK Gill Heart & Vascular Institute

AFFILIATE & OUTREARCH NEWS

This year’s Gill Heart and Vascular Institute Affiliate      Affiliate Network Medical Director, Dr. Rick
Network annual meeting was held October 28-October           McClure, stated, “With over 18 hospitals, the Gill
30. Despite moving to a virtual format, over 100 indi-       Affiliate Network now spans from far eastern
viduals attended the event. The conference featured a        Kentucky to far western Kentucky. Converting
keynote presentation from The Advisory Board as well         the meeting to a virtual format allowed for great-
as several first-time presentations, including Common        er participation from all Network members and
Themes in Cardiovascular Litigation and How to Mit-          enhanced the opportunity for collaboration and
igate Risk. In addition, representatives from MedAxi-        networking among members.”
om and Apex Innovations, companies whose services
will soon be available to all Gill affiliates, provided an
overview of the benefits and services they offer. UK’s
own marketing development manager, Laura Baker,
co-presented the session, Making the Most of Mar-
keting Your Gill Heart Affiliation, with Many Prather,       To see more photos from the meeting search
Director of Marketing and Communications at Gill             Twitter for #GAN2020.
Affiliate, Lake Cumberland Regional Hospital. Gill
17 | UK Gill Heart & Vascular Institute

OCTOBER
GAN ANNUAL MEETING
GRAND MAESTRO AWARD

The Patient and Family Advisory Committee        Kentucky Chapter of the American College of
was inspired to create a cookbook of heart-      Cardiology
healthy, recipes to help patients and families   Khaled Ziada, MD, Governor
with new cardiac diagnoses as they adjust        Susan Smyth, MD, Immediate Past Governor
their lifestyles.                                Gretchen Wells, MD, PhD, Secretary/Treasurer
                                                 Steve Leung, MD, Annual Scientific Meeting
National Level                                   Committee Chair
Eleftherios Xenos, Medical Director for the      Tracy Macaulay, PharmD, Councilor
Midwest Vascular Collaborative                   Majd Makhoul, MD, Councilor
Vicki Gatz, Chair of the Vascular Technology     Matthew Sousa, MD, FIT Liaison
Examination Assessment Committee                 Susan Smyth, MD, PhD, Honorable Maestro
Susan Smyth, President Association of Uni-       Award
versity Cardiologists
Vincent Sorrell, Associate Editor JASE           New programs
Alan Daugherty, Editor in Chief, ATVB            Cardiovascular Research Priority Area
David Moliterno, MD, Editor in Chief, JACC:      Cardio-oncology program
Cardiovascular Interventions                     Cardiac amyloidosis clinic

American Society of Echocardiography             UK Researchers Identify COVID-19 Blood Clot-
Vincent Sorrell, Boadr of Directors              ting Cause
Majd Makhoul, Committee Member
Bryana Levitan, Research Council                 In Memorial, Thomas F Whayne, Jr, MD
19 | UK Gill Heart & Vascular Institute

DECEMBER
YEAR IN REVIEW
US News Best Regional Hospital                   Awards
High Performing in: Aortic Valve Surgery,        Gretchen Wells, American Heart Associa-
Heart Failure, and Heart Bypass Surgery          tion’s Council on Clinical Cardiology 2020
                                                 Women in Cardiology Mentoring Award
By the numbers
-     $4.4 million in research funding as        Thomas Tribble, Saha Award
      principle investigators
-     226 publications                           Wally Whiteheart, NHLBI Outstanding Re-
-     35 active clinical trials                  searcher
-     18 affiliate partners
-     10 outreach sites, including a new         Jing Li, Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
      Frankfort adult congenital heart disease   Research award
      and structural heart services
-     600 hours of clinical and community        Gbolahan Ogunbayo, Alpha Omega Alpha
      education
                                                 Amber Bach, MJ Dickson Quality Nursing
Accreditations                                   Care Award
Intersocietal Accreditation Commission (IAC)
-      Echocardiography                          Hillary Nolan, the Karen Sexton Firestarter
-      Nuclear cardiology                        Award
-      Vascular testing
                                                 Sara Smith, 2020 Nightingale Preceptor
American Association of Cardiovascular and       Award
Pulmonary Rehabilitation (AACVPR)
                                                 Aaron Greer, 2020 CVICU RN Clinical Ex-
Patient Experience Award – top 25% na-           cellence Award
tionally
-      Heart Station
-      Cardiac Rehab
-      CT Surgery
-      6 North
20 | Gill Quarterly, Winter 2020

CV-RPA NEWS
GAME CHANGER THERAPY FOR HF PATIENTS
University prioritizes cardiovascular research to benefit
Kentuckians across the Commonwealth

LEXINGTON, Ky. (Oct. 27, 2020) —           LVADs are typically used in end-        failure medications are not contin-
Dr. Emma Birks, UK HealthCare’s           stage heart failure patients as a        ued or optimized after LVAD im-
heart failure section chief, is working   therapy of last resort, most often as    plantation. “We have come up with a
on a new treatment therapy that           a bridge to transplant or destina-       way to more effectively use a device
recovers the hearts of some patients      tion therapy in patients considered      that is already widely used and avail-
with advanced-stage chronic heart         to have failed medical therapy for       able, by using it as a platform to add
failure and ultimately cut down the       advanced chronic heart failure.          a drug regime designed to improve
number of heart transplants needed.                                                their heart function.”
                                          Birks’ team has found that instead
Birks’ study, “REmission from Stage       of using LVADs as a temporary            Of the 40 patients receiving the
D Heart Failure: RESTAGE-HF,” is          solution, of sorts, it can be used in    pump as a bridge to transplant or as
featured in the publication Circula-      combination with aggressive medical      destination therapy, 40% of them
tion.                                     therapy and regular testing of under-    achieved the highest end goal - to
                                          lying myocardial function, to pro-       live free from mechanical support
The multicenter study, involving 40       mote recovery of the patient’s own       and heart transplantation one year
patients from six high-profile medi-      heart, which ultimately can result in    after an LVAD explant (device
cal centers across the United States,     the patient recovering and the LVAD      removed). More than 50% of the
tested myocardial recovery using a        being removed.                           patients were explanted overall.
cardiovascular treatment tool called                                               “This is significant because the RE-
ventricular assist devices (LVADs).       “This could be a game-changer with       STAGE-HF protocol was reproduc-
                                          very positive implications,” Birks       ible with explants in all six partici-
                                          said. “Not only can patients resume      pating sites,” Birks said. “We hope
                                          a normal quality of life and avoid the   this will result in implementation of
                                          need for immunosuppressant drugs         this strategy in other LVAD centers
                                          associated with transplant surgery,      with broader application.”
                                          it also frees up a donor heart that
                                          can be used for patients with greater    Birks plans to focus on using the
                                          needs.”                                  LVAD as a platform to induce myo-
                                                                                   cardial recovery using this protocol
                                          Previously, the rate at which this       as a “Stage 1” base that centers could
                                          occurs is reported as only 1-2% in       more broadly adopt.
                                          the national LVAD registry, but Birks
                                          said that’s only because few medical     “We have come up with a way to
                                          centers prospectively test or look for   more effectively use a device that is
                                          evidence of recovery, and often heart    already widely used and available,
                                                                                   by using it as a platform to add a
                                          Emma Jane Birks, MD                      drug regime designed to improve
                                          Section Chief Heart Failure,             their heart function.”
                                          Department of Cardiovascular
                                          Medicine                                 Emma Birks, MD
RESEARCH FEATURE
DISRUPTION OF THE CIRCADIAN SYSTEM

Circadian disruption with constant light ex-                   What they found: Constant light exposure
posure exacerbates atherosclerosis in male                     exacerbated atherosclerosis in male, but not
ApolipoproteinE-deficient mice. Chalfant,                      female, ApoE-/- mice. Male ApoE-/- mice
JM, Howatt DA, Tannock, LR, Daugh-                             exposed to constant light had increased
erty A, Pendergast JS. Sci Rep. 2020 Jun                       serum cholesterol concentrations due to
18;10(1):9920. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-                        increased VLDL/LDL fractions.
66834-9.
                                                               Why it matters: Taken together, these
Disruption of the circadian system caused                      data suggest that exacerbated dyslipidemia
by disordered exposure to light is pervasive                   may mediate atherosclerotic lesion forma-
in modern society and increases the risk of                    tion caused by constant light exposure.
cardiovascular disease. The mechanisms by
which this happens are largely unknown.

What they did: In this study, we deter-
mined the effects of light-induced circadian
disruption on atherosclerosis in ApoE-/-
mice. We induced severe disruption of circa-
dian rhythms by exposing ApoE-/- mice to
constant light for 12 weeks.

                  Visit : https://www.research.uky.edu/research-priorities-initiative-cardiovascu-
                  lar-diseases/cardiovascular-diseases for more information.

                  Please visit: https://redcap.uky.edu/redcap/surveys/?s=W4WY8DEHEH to join
                  the CV-RPA.
Ahmed Abdel-Latif                    Donna Arnett                       Thick-Filament Regulation In Hu-
Lysophosphatidic Acid Mediates       Genomewide Association Study       man Heart Failure
Cardiac Inflammation After Acute     of Lipid Response to Fenofibrate   Washington State University
Infarction                           and Dietary Fat                    07/01/19-06/30/22
National Heart Lung and Blood        National Heart Lung and Blood
Institute                            Institute                          CRCNS: Multi-Scale Models of Pro-
08/01/17-07/31/22                    12/01/07-02/28/21                  prioceptive Encoding for Sensorim-
                                                                        otor Control Emory University
Doug Andres                          Ken Campbell                       09/16/16-05/31/2021
RIT1-Mediated Protection Fol-        Multiscale Modeling of Inherited
lowing Traumatic Brain Injury        Cardiomyopathies and Therapeu-     Lisa Cassis
National Institute of Neurological   tic Interventions                  Center of Research in Obesity and
Disorders & Stroke                   National Heart Lung and Blood      Cardiovascular Disease COBRE
02/15/2018-01/31/23                  Institute                          Core A: Admin
                                     08/03/17-07/31/22                  Core National Institute of General
G-protein Signaling Reduces                                             Medical Sciences
Neurodegeneration and Promotes       Length-Dependent Activation in     09/08/08-07/31/23
Recovery of Synaptic Strength        Human Myocardium
following Traumatic Brain Injury     National Heart Lung and Blood      Supplemental Environmental Proj-
KY Spinal Cord and Head Injury       Institute                          ect Compliance Assistance Tools
Research Trust                       09/15/20- 07/31/24                 and Services
01/15/17-01/14/21                                                       KY Department of Environmental
                                     Dual Filament Control of Myocar-   Protection
RIT1 as Novel Driver Oncogene in     dial Power and Hemodynamics        07/01/07-12/31/21
Lung Adenocarcinoma                  University of Missouri
KY Lung Cancer Research Fund         08/25/20- 07/31/24                 EPSCoR Administrative
07/01/16-06/30/21                                                       KY Economic Development Cab
                                     Computer Modeling of Myosin        02/01/19-06/30/22
An Innovative Therapeutic Ap-        Binding Protein C and its Effect
proach to Treat Cardiomyopathy       on Cardiac Contraction
Army Medical Research and Ma-        Case Western Reserve
teriel Command                       04/01/19-03/31/23
07/01/20-06/30/23
23 | Gill Quaterly Winter 2020

RESEARCH FUNDING
CONTINUED
Healthy Kentucky Research Building   Circadian Clock Regulation of Myo-      A Novel Mechanism by which
Fit-up for Vascular Research         cardial Ion Channel Expression and      Smooth Muscle BMAL1 Regulates
Office of the Director               Function                                IL-6 and Sexual Dimorphism of
09/23/19-10/31/21                    University of Florida                   Abdominal
                                     09/01/20- 05/31/21                      Aortic Aneurysm
Sex Differences in Angiotensin-In-                                           National Heart Lung and Blood
duced Vascular Diseases              Tbx3-regulated Alternative RNA          Institute
National Heart Lung and Blood        Processing in Cardiac Conduction        08/20/18-07/31/22
Institute                            System Development
03/21/12-05/31/21                    Geisinger Health System                 Scott Gordon
                                     04/15/16- 03/31/21                      The Role of High Density Lipopro-
Richard Charnigo                                                             tein Associated Protease Inhibitor
Almost-Smooth Nonparametric Re-      Florin Despa                            Activity in Protection Against Ath-
gression and Pattern Recognition     The Amylin Dyshomeostasis Hy-           erosclerosis.
12/14/16-11/13/20                    pothesis of Vascular Contributions to   National Heart Lung and Blood
                                     Cognitive Impairment and Dementia       Institute
Alan Daugherty                       (VCID)                                  08/20/18-07/31/21
University of Kentucky- Baylor       National Institute of Neurological
College of Medicine Aortopathy Re-   Disorders & Stroke                      Protease Activity in Atherosclerotic
search Center                        04/01/20-03/31/25                       Plaque Formation and Protection
American Heart Association                                                   by Novel HDL-targeting Protease
04/01/18-03/31/22                    Programing Amylin Secretion to          Inhibitors
                                     Slow Brain Aging - An Animal Model      Medical Foundation
Adventitial-Medial Interactions in   National Institute of Aging             12/01/18-11/30/20
Thoracic Aortic Diseases             09/15/17-04/30/22
American Heart Association                                                   High Density Lipoprotein Targeting
06/01/16- 05/31/21                   Role of Systemic Amylin Dysho-          Protease Inhibitors for Preserva-
                                     meostasis in Alzheimer’s Disease        tion of Lung Function
Macrophage Migration Inhibitory      National Institute on Aging             Alpha One Foundation Inc.
Factor and Urinary Pain              09/15/16- 05/31/21                      07/01/19-12/31/20
Lexington Biomedical Research
Institute                            Ming Gong                               Gregory Graf
07/01/19-06/30/23                    Targeting Timing of Food Intake         Contributions of hepatic and
                                     as a Novel Strategy against Disrup-     intestinal pathways to cholesterol
Brian Delisle                        tion of Blood Pressure Circadian        excretion
Transcriptional Regulation of        Rhythm in Diabetes                      National Institute Diabetes &
KCNH2                                National Heart Lung and Blood           Digestive & Kidney
National Heart Lung and Blood        Institute                               09/13/17-07/31/22
Institute                            01/15/19-10/31/22
03/08/19-02/28/23
24 | Gill Quarterly, Winter 2020

RESEARCH FUNDING
CONTINUED
Bernhard Henning                        A Novel Mechanism of Immuno-            Debra Moser
Nutrition and Superfund Chemical        suppression in Sepsis: Depletion of     Rural Intervention for Caregivers’
Toxicity                                Monocytes and Macrophages               Heart Health (RICHH)
National Institute of Environmental     National Institute of General Medi-     National Institute of Nursing Re-
Health Sciences                         cal Sciences                            search
04/01/97-01/31/25                       09/20/19-06/30/23                       09/26/16-06/30/21

Brian Jackson                           Heart-Platelet Crosstalk: JNK, AFib,    Online Cognitive Behavioral
Graduate Research Fellowship Pro-       and Thrombogenesis                      Therapy for Depressive Symptoms
gram                                    Rush University Medical Center          in Rural Coronary Heart Disease
National Science Foundation             05/15/19-02/28/23                       Patients
08/01/18-07/31/23                                                               Patient Centered Outcomes Re-
                                        Analia Loria                            search Institute
Jing Li                                 Effect of Early Life Stress on Obesi-   10/01/2020 to 09/30/2024
Project MISSION: Developing a           ty-Induced Hypertension in Mice
multicomponent, Multilevel Imple-       National Heart Lung and Blood           Gia Mudd-Martin
mentation Strategy for Syncope          Institute                               Corazón de la Familia (Heart of the
OptImalCare thrOugh eNgagement          12/01/17-11/30/22                       Family)
National Heart Lung and Blood                                                   National Institute of Nursing Re-
Institute                               Fat Nerve Recording in Mice             search
08/15/18-07/31/21                       American Physiological Society          03/02/17-01/31/22
                                        10/01/19-07/31/21
Xiangan Li                                                                      Heart of the Family: A Cardiovas-
Mechanism of Adrenal Insufficiency      Hong Lu                                 cular Disease and Type 2 Diabetes
as A Risk Factor for Sepsis             Atherosclerosis Mechanisms: Angio-      Risk Reduction Intervention in
National Institute of General Medical   tensin II Production and Action         High-Risk Rural Families
Sciences                                National Heart Lung and Blood           National Institute of Nursing Re-
09/01/17-08/31/21                       Institute                               search
                                        05/01/18-03/31/22                       09/07/20- 06/30/25
Synthetic HDL a Potential Sepsis
Therapy                                 Andrew Morris                           Timothy Mullett
National Institute of General Medi-     Define the Twist-ATX-LPAR1              Using Biomarkers and Imaging in
cal Sciences                            Signaling Axis in Promoting Obe-        Fungal Regions to Improve Lung
11/01/15-11/30/21                       sity-Associated Triple Negative         Cancer
                                        Breast                                  Diagnosis Vanderbilt University
Zhenyu Li                               Cancer Army Medical Research and        04/01/19-03/31/21
Inflammasome Activation Triggers        Materiel Command
Systemic Coagulation in Sepsis          04/15/16-04/14/21                       Kentucky Lung Cancer Survivorship
National Heart Lung and Blood
                                                                                Program
Institute                               Anniston Community Health Sur-          Bristol Myers Squibb Foundation
05/15/19-04/30/23                       vey: Follow-up Study and Dioxin         Incorporated
                                        Analyses                                09/01/14- 02/28/21
                                        National Cancer Institute
                                        05/01/19-04/30/21
25 | Gill Quarterly, Winter 2020

RESEARCH FUNDING
CONTINUED
Mariana Nikolova-Karakashian            NRSA Training Core (Kentucky            SBIR: Development of a TransApical
Ceramide and Acute Phase Proteins       Center for Clinical and Translational   to Aorta Double Lumen Cannula for
Elevation During Aging                  Science)                                a Neonate LVAD
National Institute on Aging             National Center for Advancing           W-Z Biotech LLC
08/01/02-05/31/23                       Translational Sciences                  04/01/19-07/31/21
                                        08/15/16-05/31/21
Jonathan Satin                                                                  Shuxia Wang
Monomeric G-Proteins and Cardio-        Venkateswaran Subramanian               Thrombospondin 1 in obesity associ-
protection from Heart Failure           Calpains and Abdominal Aortic           ated inflammation and insulin resis-
National Heart Lung and Blood           Aneurysms                               tance National Institute Diabetes
Institute                               National Heart Lung and Blood           & Digestive & Kidney
09/01/17- 08/31/21                      Institute                               08/20/17-05/31/21
                                        08/10/17-07/31/21
An Innovative Therapeutic Approach                                              Christopher Mark Waters
to Treat Cardiomyopathy                 Ryan Temel                              Biophysical Mechanisms of Hyper-
Army Medical Research and Materiel      TRAF6 Nanoimmunotherapy to              oxia-Induced Lung injury
Command                                 Resolve Plaque Inflammation             National Heart Lung and Blood
07/01/20- 6/30/23                       Mount Sinai                             Institute
                                        08/15/18-06/30/21                       04/15/20- 03/31/24
Nancy Schoenberg
Community to Clinic Navigation to       Targeting MicroRNA-33 To Reduce         ASK1 and Ventilator-Induced Lung
Improve Diabetes Outcomes               Intracranial Atherosclerosis and        Injury
National Institute Diabetes & Diges-    Other Neurovascular Hallmarks of        National Heart Lung and Blood
tive & Kidney                           Vascular Cognitive Impairment and       Institute
08/01/17-07/31/22                       Dementia                                12/15/16-11/30/20
                                        National Institute of Neurological
Implementing an Evidence-Based          Disorders & Stroke                      Regulation and Function of IL33
mHealth Diet and Activity Interven-     04/01/19-03/31/21                       During Neonatal RSV Infection
tion: Make Better Choices 2 for Rural                                           Louisiana
Appalachians                            Therapeutic Targeting of Metabolic      State University
National Heart Lung and Blood           microRNAs as a New Treatment            05/05/18-07/31/21
Institute                               Paradigm for NASH
08/01/20- 04/30/25                      Aalborg University                      Nancy Webb
                                        01/01/19-12/31/24                       Serum Amyloid A, Inflammasome
Susan Smyth                                                                     Activation, and Abdominal Aortic
Lipid Phosphate Phosphatase 3 as a      Dongfang Wang                           Aneurysms
Novel Atherosclerosis Suppressor        Development of a Paracorporeal          National Heart Lung and Blood
National Heart Lung and Blood           Pump-Integrated Artificial Lung for     Institute
Institute                               Transport of Warfighters with Acute     01/01/17-12/31/21
04/01/15-03/31/21                       Respiratory Distress Syndrome
                                        (ARDS)
                                        Army Medical Research and Materiel
                                        Command
                                        08/15/19 -08/14/22
26 | Gill Quarterly, Winter 2020

RESEARCH FUNDING
CONTINUED
 NRSA T32: Pharmacology and                  Jonathan Wenk                           Jeremy Wood
 Nutritional Sciences: Multidisci-           Force Validated Heart Valve Sur-        Protein S Anticoagulant Activity:
 plinary Approaches for Metabolic            gical Planning Tool                     Biochemical Mechanisms and
 Disease National Institute Diabe-           University of Arkansas                  Structural
 tes & Digestive & Kidney                    09/01/19-08/31/22                       Studies National Heart Lung and
 08/15/00-07/31/21                                                                   Blood Institute
                                             Sidney Whiteheart                       09/15/15-03/31/21
                                             Platelet Exocytosis and Endocyto-
                                             sis in Thrombosis and Immunity
                                             National Heart Lung and Blood
                                             Institute
                                             04/01/20-03/31/28

SEMINARS AND
JOURNAL CLUBS
* Please note if these seminars are still occurring, they will be online only. Check website for details.

Cardiovascular Seminar Series
Fridays at 8:00 am
This forum brings to campus prominent external speakers and provides presentations by UK faculty to ensure their
research expertise is widely known.
https://cvrc.med.uky.edu/cvrc-current-seminar-schedule

Cardiovascular Journal Club
Tuesdays at 8:00 am
Presenters in this forum discuss specific citations including basis for this publication's selection, strengths and
weaknesses, from the perspective as if he/she were the original reviewer. For more information contact:
Greg Graf, Ph.D. or Ryan Temel, Ph.D.
https://cvrc.med.uky.edu/cvrc-current-journal-club-schedule

Blood Cell Journal Club
4th Friday of each month at 4:00 pm
The journal club was started a number of years ago in an effort to provide a focal point for the hemostasis community
at UK. The focus is usually on platelets but they also discuss papers on Coagulation and Immune responses.
https://cvrc.med.uky.edu/cvrc-blood-cell-journal-club-2018
27 | Gill Quarterly, Winter 2020

PUBLICATIONS
OCTOBER-DECEMBER
Abo-Aly M, George B, Shokri E,           AlSiraj Y, Thatcher SE, Blalock E,       Bonaroti AR, Edmunds RW,
Chelvarajan L, El-Helw M, Smyth          Saintilnord WN, Daugherty A, Lu          DeCoster RC, Liau JY, Sekela
SS, Abdel-Latif A, Ziada K. Cangre-      HS, Luo W, Shen YH, LeMaire SA,          ME, Vasconez HC. Cardioplas-
lor in addition to standard therapy      Arnold AP, Cassis LA. Monosomy           tic Approach to Omental Flap
reduces cardiac damage and inflam-       X in Female Mice Influences the Re-      Coverage for Severe Aortic Root
matory markers in patients with          gional Formation and Augments the        Infections in the Opioid Era. Plast
ST-segment elevation myocardial          Severity of Angiotensin II-Induced       Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2020
infarction. J Thromb Thrombolysis.       Aortopathies. Arterioscler Thromb        Oct 28;8(10):e3197. doi: 10.1097/
2020 Nov 30. doi: 10.1007/s11239-        Vasc Biol. 2020 Oct 15:ATVBA-            GOX.0000000000003197.
020-02345-8.                             HA120314407.
                                                                                  Bryan DS, Ferguson MK; members
Ai AL, McMullen CA, Smyth SS.            Badia D, Hillard B, Ritchie C,           of the Delphi Lobectomy Cooper-
Preoperative Optimism Related to         Miller MD, Orr N, Tyagi S. Ureter-       ative (Meyerson SL). Consen-
Low Anxiety in Patients 1 Month Af-      al Arterial Fistula - A Role for Open    sus for Thoracoscopic Left Upper
ter Open Heart Surgery. J Nerv Ment      Operation in the 21st Century. Ann       Lobectomy-Essential Components
Dis. 2020 Dec;208(12):966-973. doi:      Vasc Surg. 2020 Dec 14:S0890-            and Targets for Simulation. Ann
10.1097/NMD.0000000000001236.            5096(20)31020-7. doi: 10.1016/j.         Thorac Surg. 2020 Oct 27:S0003-
                                         avsg.2020.10.032.                        4975(20)31739-2. doi: 10.1016/j.
Ai AL, Smyth SS. Depression After                                                 athoracsur.2020.06.152.
Open Heart Surgery: Influences of        Beavers CJ, Wayne NB.Osocimab:
Optimism, Sex, and Event-Relat-          A Novel Agent in Preventing Ve-          Chalfant JM, Howatt DA, Tan-
ed Medical Factors. J Nerv Ment          nous Thromboembolism. J Cardio-          nock LR, Daugherty A, Pender-
Dis. 2020 Dec 11. doi: 10.1097/          vasc Pharmacol. 2020 Oct 1. doi:         gast JS. Circadian disruption with
NMD.0000000000001285.                    10.1097/FJC.0000000000000921.            constant light exposure exacerbates
                                                                                  atherosclerosis in male Apolipo-
Al-Darraji A, Donahue RR, Tripathi       Birks EJ, Drakos SG, Patel SR,           protein E-deficient mice. Scientific
H, Peng H, Levitan BM, Chelvara-         Lowes BD, Selzman CH, Starling RC,       Reports 2020 10(1): 9920.
jan L, Haydar D, Gao E, Henson D,        Trivedi J, et al. A Prospective Multi-
Gensel JC, Feola DJ, Venditto VJ,        centre Study of Myocardial Recovery      Chung ML, Lee SJ, Son YJ, Miller
Abdel-Latif A. Liposomal delivery        Using Left Ventricular Assist Devices    JL, King RB. Depressive Symptom
of azithromycin enhances its immu-       (REmission from Stage D Heart Fail-      Trajectories in Family Caregivers
notherapeutic efficacy and reduces       ure: RESTAGE-HF): Medium Term            of Stroke Survivors During First
toxicity in myocardial infarction. Sci   and Primary Endpoint Results. Cir-       Year of Caregiving. J Cardiovasc
Rep. 2020 Oct 6;10(1):16596. doi:        culation. 2020 Oct 26. doi: 10.1161/     Nurs. 2020 Nov 25. doi: 10.1097/
10.1038/s41598-020-73593-0.              CIRCULATIONAHA.120.046415.               JCN.0000000000000773.

Alnabelsi T, Annabathula R,              Bohnen JD, George BC,                    Clark JA, Sewanan LR, Schwan J,
Shelton J, Paranzino M, Faulkner         Zwischenberger JB, Kendrick              Kluger J, Campbell KS, Camp-
SP, Cook B, Dugan AJ, Nerusu S,          DE, Meyerson SL, Schuller MC,            bell SG. Fast-relaxing cardiomyo-
Smyth SS, Gupta VA. Predicting           Fryer JP, et al. Trainee Autonomy in     cytes exert a dominant role in the
in-hospital mortality after an in-hos-   Minimally Invasive General Surgery       relaxation behavior of heteroge-
pital cardiac arrest: a multivariate     in the United States: Establishing a     neous myocardium. Arch Biochem
analysis. Resuscitation Plus. Volume     National Benchmark. J Surg Educ.         Biophys. 2020 Nov 30:108711. doi:
4, December 2020, 100039.                2020 Nov-Dec;77(6):e52-e62. doi:         10.1016/j.abb.2020.108711.
                                         10.1016/j.jsurg.2020.07.033.
28 | Gill Quarterly, Winter 2020

PUBLICATIONS
CONTINUED
Conrad SA, Wang D. Evaluation            Elbadawi A, Albaeni A, Elgendy IY,     Fenton KN, Novick WM, Entwistle
of Recirculation During Venove-          Ogunbayo GO, Jimenez E, Corn-          JW 3rd, Moffatt-Bruce SD, Sade
nous Extracorporeal Membrane             well L, Chatterjee A, et al. Tran-     RM; Cardiothoracic Ethics Forum
Oxygenation Using Computation-           scatheter Versus Surgical Aortic       (Zwischenberger JB). Global
al Fluid Dynamics Incorporat-            Valve Replacement in Patients          health initiatives in cardiothoracic
ing Fluid-Structure Interaction.         With Prior Mediastinal Radiation.      surgery: Ethical considerations
ASAIO J. 2020 Dec 9. doi: 10.1097/       JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2020 Nov       and guidelines. J Thorac Cardio-
MAT.0000000000001314.                    23;13(22):2658-2666. doi: 10.1016/j.   vasc Surg. 2020 Oct 10:S0022-
                                         jcin.2020.08.010.                      5223(20)31320-9. doi: 10.1016/j.
Delisle BP, Stumpf JL, Wayland                                                  jtcvs.2020.05.084.
JL, Johnson SR, Ono M, Hall D,           Elbadawi A, Elgendy IY, Megaly M,
Burgess DE, Schroder EA. Circadian       Elzeneini M, Mentias A, Omer M,        Fenton KN, Novick WM, En-
clocks regulate cardiac arrhythmia       Ogunbayo G, Rai D, Drachman            twistle JW 3rd, Moffatt-Bruce SD,
susceptibility, repolarization, and      DE, Shishehbor MH. Temporal            Sade RM; Cardiothoracic Ethics
ion channels. Curr Opin Pharmacol.       trends and outcomes of critical        Forum (Zwischenberger JB).
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